Democratization Must Go On!

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Democratization Must Go On! Democratization Must Go On! Annual Report 2009 Message from the Chairman 3 Foreword 5 Democracy 6 Human Rights 14 International Cooperations 18 Media 24 Social and Culture 28 Visits 32 Chat 34 Publications 38 Appendix 39 People Behind the Center 40 Financial Report 43 Text: Ahmad Jayadi and Vita Handayani Copy Editor: Don Wilkey Lay Out and Design: Aryati Dewi Hadin ©The Habibie Center 2010 Message from The Chairman Democratization Must go on In 2009, The Habibie Center along with every Indonesian education and science and technology issues in Indonesia celebrated the grand democratic elections. The legislative (and the world) in recent years. In addition, The Habibie and presidential elections generally went smoothly and Center has conducted researches, scientific researches, ad- successfully despite the growing criticism. The people have vocacy, training, publications and collaborations with for- directly chosen their representatives in the House of Rep- eign and national institutions. resentatives, the Regional Representative Council and the President and Vice President of the Republic of Indonesia Through these activities, The Habibie Center has been for the 2009-2014 period. participating in accelerating democratization in Indonesia through developing superior human resources of the high- However, in the midst of the political feast, Indonesia est calibre, and which have a well-balanced combination of was also afflicted with natural and humanitarian disasters science and technology, culture and religion. which claimed many lives and caused severe infrastructural damage to the country, including the earthquakes in West We acknowledge that these activities would have not been Java and West Sumatra and the floods in Jakarta. At the successful without the cooperation of many parties, either end of the year, Indonesia also lost a great thinker, democ- from institutions or individuals, from in or outside the racy figure, leader of the nation, and the fourth President country. Through public support, the media, and especially of Indonesia, Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur). The Habi- the hard work of administrators and staffs of our organiza- bie Center sympathizes for this national calamity. tion, eventually The Habibie Center, with all its advantages and drawbacks, has been able to stand firm for the last 10 2009 has been an important year for The Habibie Center years. because it marked the 10th anniversary of The Habibie Center. 10 years is a mature age for an independent think Finally, I would like to express my appreciation to The Ha- tank and non-profit institution such as The Habibie Cent- bibie Center staff, partners and supporters, who have been er to become a platform that carries its objectives. participating and cooperating in our activities. Hopefully in the coming years, there will be more activities that we do for In its ten-year establishment, The Habibie Center has been the betterment of Indonesia. conducting various activities in promoting its causes which are to advocate democracy, uphold human rights and to develop reliablehuman resources (HR). These activities include seminars (national and internation- al) and discussions that address the technical and substan- tive political , economic, legal, social, cultural, religious, Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie Annual Report 2009 3 Strong Democracy for a Better Indonesia Indonesia successfully held general and presidential elec- For instance, facing the elections of 2009, the representa- tions in 2009. The president and vice president-elect have tion of women legislators in the parliament became a major a strong power-base upon which to run the government topic of The Habibie Center. Following the issue, we organ- because they won on only the first round of the elections. ized training for a selection of potential women legislative They earned more than 50% of the mass vote. Moreover, the candidates. The training provided appropriate knowledge Democratic Party, the political party that supported Susilo and skills to the participants for their campaigns. After the Bambang Yudhoyono-Boediono (SBY-Boediono), in the elections, we organized a series of discussions on the elec- previous election also had the highest vote. Thus, there is tions and training for the elected women legislators. no reason for SBY-Boediono to be skeptical in running the government. The Habibie Center has carried out a variety of programs and activities over the past ten years such as seminars, stud- As the ruling party, the Democratic Party with the coali- ies, research and publications as part of its efforts to par- tion parties (Golkar, PKS, PPP, PKB and PAN) must sup- ticipate in consolidating democracy. The ten years of our port president SBY and the cabinet to build a better democ- involvement in strengthening democracy, however, would racy and human rights in Indonesia. As we know, Indonesia not have succeeded without the support and cooperation is now facing the great challenge of improving the quality of several other parties. of life of those Indonesians in need such as through: in- creasing people’s welfare, reducing the poverty rate, pro- We would like to extend our thanks to those who have viding job opportunities, lowering prices of basic goods, helped us in this partnership. Our mutual trust needs to be eradicating corruption, improving the quality of education, maintained in the future. This 2009 report shows the vari- etc. These are not simple tasks. To achieve them, Indonesia ety of The Habibie Center’s activities as part of our aim to needs strong leadership and a strong government. make democratization work towards a better Indonesia. However, in a democratic country, besides the executive, legislative and judiciary power, the media and civil society organizations (CSO) play a big role in controlling govern- ment. The Habibie Center, as one of the CSOs is trying to take a part and play the best possible role to keep democ- racy in place. By raising some major issues in Indonesia, The Habibie Center looks for solutions and in turn makes rec- ommendations to address the myriad of Indonesia’s more substantial and far-reaching problems. Prof. Dr. Muladi 4 Annual Report 2009 Foreword Envisaging Indonesia and The Habibie Center in the Future 2009 was a year of double delight for The Habibie Center. riety of activities, such as the ASEAN-China Free Trade We celebrated two very exciting events. One was an im- Agreement (ACFTA); Korea-ASEAN cooperation; devel- portant nationwide event, which was the 2009 elections opment of Iran’s science and technology; EU-ASEAN co- and another one was a small-scale party, the 10th anni- operation; position of Turkey in Europe; Libya in Africa; versary of The Habibie Center. China’s economic progress; comparative law in Europe and so on. Indonesia’s future will be determined this year. The Indo- nesian people have chosen their leaders. The president The Habibie Center’s commitment in supporting democ- and his cabinet program will determine the economic de- racy and human rights is manifested through The Habibie velopment, political certainty, law enforcement, defense Center’s activities such as training, seminars, workshops, and security stability, social welfare, advancement in edu- and dialogue. Another form is the regular publication cation, business, etc., from 2009 until 2014. of The Habibie Center’s journal, Postscript, its book re- search and publishing program , and through its input to Similarly for The Habibie Center; ten years is an impor- conference proceedings and television broadcasts. tant milestone for us as we move forward. The Habibie Center’s activities since its inception, in 1999, are more Ten years of The Habibie Center’s experience as a think focused on issues of democracy and human rights in the tank, research, collaboration and advocacy institution has country. In the future, The Habibie Center will try to give proven The Habibie Center’s position as a neutral and ob- more attention to democracy and human rights issues at jective institution. the regional level such as the ASEAN and Asia. Our gratitude goes to the parties who have engaged in The Habibie Center’s activities throughout 2009 were cooperation in The Habibie Center’s activities in the past characterized by a great deal of discussion about the elec- years. Hopefully, now, after 10 years, The Habibie Centeris tions. Election problems such as: processes and stages of able to stand more firmly in advocating our ideals. the elections; the elections commisions; political parties contesting the elections; the representation of women in parliament; campaign themes and methods; and leader- ship criteria for the president-vice president of RI 2009- 2014 became topics of discussion and heated debate at The Habibie Center. In addition to national topics, The Habibie Center in Ahmad W. Pratiknya 2009 also raised regional and international topics in a va- Executive Director Annual Report 2009 5 Democracy Chat Reflection and Perspective Roundtable Discussion: ‘Public’s 2008 REFLECTIONS AND Understanding and Expectations of PERSPECTIVES 2009 Women Leaders Candidates’ January 13, 2009, The Habibie Center February 3, 2009, The Habibie Center As a preliminary workshop on Women Legislative Candidates, The Habibie Center in cooperation with the Hanns Seidel Foundation held a Roundtable Discussion on the topic “Pub- lic’s Understanding and Expectations of Women Leader Can- didates”. This discussion focused on the agenda of women’s empow- erment, especially in the political field. The speakers in the discussion expected women’s increasing involvement (both in terms of quantity and quality) in the political decision-making in state institutions such as the parliament, the DPD RI and in government in general. Trigger speakers in the discussion were Sri Budi Eko Ward- hani (UI), Ani Sucipto (UI), Maria Hartiningsih (KOMPAS) and Educate Suprianto (JPPR). Discussions were moderated by Lilis Mulyani (THC). The participants in the discussion also To start off 2009, The Habibie Center (THC) held a discus- included Sulasikin Moerpratomo (THC), Dewi Fortuna Anwar sion on the 2008 Reflections and Perspectives 2009 with (THC), R.
Recommended publications
  • Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Distr
    CEDAW Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Distr. against Women GENERAL CEDAW/SP/1994/3 22 December 1993 ENGLISH ORIGINAL: ENGLISH/FRENCH/SPANISH MEETING OF STATES PARTIES TO THE CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN Seventh Meeting New York, 7 February 1994 Item 5 of the provisional agenda* Election, in accordance with article 17, paragraphs 4 and 5, of the Convention, of 12 members of the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women, to replace those whose terms are due to expire on 15 April 1994 Note by the Secretary-General 1. In accordance with article 17, paragraph 4, of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, the Secretary- General will convene the seventh meeting of States parties at United Nations Headquarters on 7 February 1994. States parties will proceed on 7 February 1994, with the election of 12 members of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women from a list of persons nominated by States parties to replace those whose terms are due to expire on 15 April 1994 (see annex I). The names of the other 11 members, who will continue to serve on the Committee until 15 April 1996, appear in annex II. 2. In compliance with article 17, paragraph 3, of the Convention, the Secretary-General, in a note verbale dated 23 August 1993, invited the States parties to submit their nominations for the election of 12 members of the Committee within two months of the invitation.
    [Show full text]
  • Sudargo Gautama and the Development of Indonesian Public Order: a Study on the Application of Public Order Doctrine in a Pluralistic Legal System
    Sudargo Gautama and the Development of Indonesian Public Order: A Study on the Application of Public Order Doctrine in a Pluralistic Legal System Yu Un Oppusunggu A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2015 Reading Committee: John O. Haley, Chair Michael E. Townsend Beth E. Rivin Program Authorized to Offer Degree School of Law © Copyright 2015 Yu Un Oppusunggu ii University of Washington Abstract Sudargo Gautama and the Development of Indonesian Public Order: A Study on the Application of Public Order Doctrine in a Pluralistic Legal System Yu Un Oppusunggu Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Professor John O. Haley School of Law A sweeping proviso that protects basic or fundamental interests of a legal system is known in various names – ordre public, public policy, public order, government’s interest or Vorbehaltklausel. This study focuses on the concept of Indonesian public order in private international law. It argues that Indonesia has extraordinary layers of pluralism with respect to its people, statehood and law. Indonesian history is filled with the pursuit of nationhood while protecting diversity. The legal system has been the unifying instrument for the nation. However the selected cases on public order show that the legal system still lacks in coherence. Indonesian courts have treated public order argument inconsistently. A prima facie observation may find Indonesian public order unintelligible, and the courts have gained notoriety for it. This study proposes a different perspective. It sees public order in light of Indonesia’s legal pluralism and the stages of legal development.
    [Show full text]
  • Governing the International Commercial Contract Law: the Framework of Implementation to Establish the ASEAN Economy Community 2015
    Governing the International Commercial Contract Law: The Framework of Implementation to Establish the ASEAN Economy Community 2015 Taufiqurrahman, University of Wijaya Putra, Indonesia Budi Endarto, University of Wijaya Putra, Indonesia The Asian Conference on Business and Public Policy 2015 Official Conference Proceedings Abstract The Head of the State Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) in Summit of Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) in 2007 on Cebu, Manila agreed to accelerate the implementation of ASEAN Economy Community (AEC), which was originally 2020 to 2015. This means that within the next seven months, the people of Indonesia and ASEAN member countries more integrated into one large house named AEC. This in turn will further encourage increased volume of international trade, both by the domestic consumers to foreign businesses, among foreign consumers by domestic businesses, as well as between foreign entrepreneurs with domestic businesses. As a result, the potential for legal disputes between the parties in international trade transactions can not be avoided. Therefore, the existence of the contract law of international commercial law in order to provide maximum protection for the parties to a transaction are indispensable. The existence of this legal regime will provide great benefit to all parties to a transaction to minimize disputes. This study aims to assess the significance of the governing of International Commercial Contract Law for Indonesia in the framework of the implementation of establishing the AEC 2015 and also to find legal principles underlying governing the International Commercial Contracts Law for Indonesia in the framework of the implementation of establishing the AEC 2015 so as to provide a valuable contribution to the development of Indonesian national law.
    [Show full text]
  • Downloaded from the Innovations for Successful Societies Website, Users Must Read and Accept the Terms on Which We Make These Items Available
    CHANGING A CIVIL SERVICE CULTURE: REFORMING INDONESIA’S MINISTRY OF FINANCE, 2006–2010 SYNOPSIS By the mid-2000s, Indonesia had recovered from a devastating economic crisis and made significant progress in transitioning from a dictatorship to a democracy. However, the country’s vast state bureaucracy continued to resist pressure to improve operations. In 2006, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono tapped economist Sri Mulyani Indrawati to transform Indonesia’s massive Ministry of Finance, which was responsible not only for economic policy making but also for taxes and customs. During four years as minister, Mulyani introduced new standard operating procedures, raised civil servant salaries, created a new performance management system, and cracked down on malfeasance. Her reforms turned what had once been a dysfunctional institution into a high performer. But ongoing resistance illustrated the difficulties and perils of ambitious bureaucratic reform in Indonesia. This case study was drafted by Gordon LaForge based on research by Rachel Jackson, Drew McDonald, Matt Devlin, and Andrew Schalkwyk and on interviews conducted by ISS staff members from 2009 to 2015. Case published May 2016. Other ISS case studies provide additional detail about certain aspects of the reforms discussed in this case or about related initiatives. For example, see “Instilling Order and Accountability: Standard Operating Procedures at Indonesia’s Ministry of Finance, 2006–2007.” INTRODUCTION In 1998, the Asian financial crisis pummeled embraced reform. The era of Reformasi—a Indonesia’s economy. Rising unemployment and government-wide effort to transform Indonesia’s the increasing cost of imports triggered mass centralized autocracy into a decentralized, demonstrations, riots, and eruptions of communal democratic state—had begun.
    [Show full text]
  • Nabbs-Keller 2014 02Thesis.Pdf
    The Impact of Democratisation on Indonesia's Foreign Policy Author Nabbs-Keller, Greta Published 2014 Thesis Type Thesis (PhD Doctorate) School Griffith Business School DOI https://doi.org/10.25904/1912/2823 Copyright Statement The author owns the copyright in this thesis, unless stated otherwise. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/366662 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au GRIFFITH BUSINESS SCHOOL Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY By GRETA NABBS-KELLER October 2013 The Impact of Democratisation on Indonesia's Foreign Policy Greta Nabbs-Keller B.A., Dip.Ed., M.A. School of Government and International Relations Griffith Business School Griffith University This thesis is submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. October 2013 Abstract How democratisation affects a state's foreign policy is a relatively neglected problem in International Relations. In Indonesia's case, there is a limited, but growing, body of literature examining the country's foreign policy in the post- authoritarian context. Yet this scholarship has tended to focus on the role of Indonesia's legislature and civil society organisations as newly-empowered foreign policy actors. Scholars of Southeast Asian politics, meanwhile, have concentrated on the effects of Indonesia's democratisation on regional integration and, in particular, on ASEAN cohesion and its traditional sovereignty-based norms. For the most part, the literature has completely ignored the effects of democratisation on Indonesia's foreign ministry – the principal institutional actor responsible for foreign policy formulation and conduct of Indonesia's diplomacy. Moreover, the effect of Indonesia's democratic transition on key bilateral relationships has received sparse treatment in the literature.
    [Show full text]
  • Indonesian Technocracy in Transition: a Preliminary Analysis*
    Indonesian Technocracy in Transition: A Preliminary Analysis* Shiraishi Takashi** Indonesia underwent enormous political and institutional changes in the wake of the 1997–98 economic crisis and the collapse of Soeharto’s authoritarian regime. Yet something curious happened under President Yudhoyono: a politics of economic growth has returned in post-crisis decentralized, democratic Indonesia. The politics of economic growth is politics that transforms political issues of redistribution into problems of output and attempts to neutralize social conflict in favor of a consensus on growth. Under Soeharto, this politics provided ideological legitimation to his authoritarian regime. The new politics of economic growth in post-Soeharto Indo- nesia works differently. Decentralized democracy created a new set of conditions for doing politics: social divisions along ethnic and religious lines are no longer suppressed but are contained locally. A new institutional framework was also cre- ated for the economic policy-making. The 1999 Central Bank Law guarantees the independence of the Bank Indonesia (BI) from the government. The Law on State Finance requires the government to keep the annual budget deficit below 3% of the GDP while also expanding the powers of the Ministry of Finance (MOF) at the expense of National Development Planning Agency. No longer insulated in a state of political demobilization as under Soeharto, Indonesian technocracy depends for its performance on who runs these institutions and the complex political processes that inform their decisions and operations. Keywords: Indonesia, technocrats, technocracy, decentralization, democratization, central bank, Ministry of Finance, National Development Planning Agency At a time when Indonesia is seen as a success story, with its economy growing at 5.9% on average in the post-global financial crisis years of 2009 to 2012 and performing better * I would like to thank Caroline Sy Hau for her insightful comments and suggestions for this article.
    [Show full text]
  • Pembisuan Perempuan Dalam Film Habibie Dan Ainun Rahmi Nuraini
    Pembisuan Perempuan dalam Film Habibie dan Ainun Rahmi Nuraini Mahasiswa Program Studi Magister Ilmu Komunikasi FISIP UNDIP Angkatan V Email : [email protected] Abstract : Writing books and filming Habibie and Ainun an attempt of men to remember and bring back women as objects, which makes the male as the subject. Unconsciousness women as objects of male desire in the film Ainun Habibie and this can be understood by analyzing feminist psychoanalysis (biological and psychological differences) with Muted Group Theory approach to the elements which appear in the book and movie. To dem- onstrate the silencing efforts of men over women, the film was analyzed by the method of semiotics Barthes, through 5 code meaning, denotative and connotative meanings. Signs that were examined in this regard in- clude visual elements (space, color, shape, texture) and non-visual (sound, writing, and verbal). Keywords : unconsciousness, film, wife, psychology Abstraksi : Penulisan buku dan pembuatan film Habibie dan Ainun merupakan upaya laki-laki untuk mengingat dan menghadirkan kembali sosok perempuan sebagai objek, yang menjadikan laki-laki sebagai subjek. Pem- bisuan perempuan sebagai objek hasrat laki-laki dalam film Habibie dan Ainun ini dapat dipahami den- gan melakukan analisis feminis psikoanalisis (perbedaan biologis dan psikologis) dengan pendekatan Muted Group Theory pada elemen yang muncul dalam buku maupun film. Untuk menunjukkan upaya pembungkaman laki-laki atas perempuan, film ini dianalisis dengan metode semiotika Barthes, melalui 5 kode pemaknaan, makna denotatif dan konotatif. Tanda yang dikaji dalam hal ini meliputi elemen visual (ruang, warna, bentuk, tekstur) dan non visual (bunyi, tulisan, dan verbal). Kata Kunci : pembisuan, film, istri,psikologi Pendahuluan Sebuah penelitian dilakukan oleh konsultan Awalnya, perempuan dianggap masih sangat manajemen internasional, Accenture, pada 4.00 terikat dengan aturan tradisional, yaitu lebih banyak eksekutif dari organisasi menengah dari 33 negara mengurus keluarga di rumah dan mengurangi ak- di dunia.
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of Criminal Law Politics Against Ambush Marketing Behavior in the Implementation of ASEAN Community
    European Research Studies Journal Volume XX, Issue 3A, 2017 pp. 673-690 The Role of Criminal Law Politics against Ambush Marketing Behavior in the Implementation of ASEAN Community Yuhelson Yuhelson1 Abstract: Until now, Indonesia does not recognize the term ambush marketing, both in the Trademark Act, 2001 or the Anti Monopoly and Unfair Competition Act, 1999. However, based on the Criminal Code, particularly Article 382 bis, there is similar behavior with ambush marketing, which is based on the meaning of misdirection public view for the purpose of personal benefit or business benefit. So according to the author, ambush marketing can be qualified as a crime in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. The Establishment of the Political criminal law against ambush marketing if related with the ASEAN Community 2015, therefore, the establishe of the political criminla law in the future (ius contituendum) in the domain of intra-ASEAN trade, as a study of political law, currently has two main parameters, ie philosophy of Indonesian, in this case is the Pancasila; and agreements that have been made fellow ASEAN members. Keywords: ASEAN, Ambush Marketing, political of criminal law, trademark. 1Permanent Lecturer of Doctoral Program of Law of Jayabaya University, Indonesia The Role of Criminal Law Politics against Ambush Marketing Behavior in the Implementation of ASEAN Community 674 1. Introduction In the context of Indonesian Law, there is not much literature that deals comprehensively with regard to ambush marketing in the world of commerce. However, in the context of marketing in the marketing world of a product, ambush marketing is commonplace. And to date, legislative policy has not considered the need for setting up ambush marketing.
    [Show full text]
  • ISSN: 2320-5407 Int. J. Adv. Res. 6(2), 767-777
    ISSN: 2320-5407 Int. J. Adv. Res. 6(2), 767-777 Journal Homepage: -www.journalijar.com Article DOI:10.21474/IJAR01/6493 DOI URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/6493 RESEARCH ARTICLE THE LEGAL CULTURE OF PUBLIC SERVICES BASED ON JUSTICE. Suwardi. The Student of Law Doctoral Program, Sultan Agung Islamic University Semarang, Jalan Raya Kaligawe Km 4 Semarang Republic of Indonesia 50112. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….... Manuscript Info Abstract ……………………. ……………………………………………………………… Manuscript History The legal culture of public services in the era of bureaucratic reform has become a necessity to improve the system and encourage the Received: 10 December 2017 investment climate of Indonesian society in particular in realizing Final Accepted: 12 January 2018 justice and general prosperity as mandated by the constitution. The Published: February 2018 policy was previously agreed between the Government and the House Keywords:- of Representatives (DPR) in the form of the enactment of Law Number justice, public service, legal culture. 37 Year 2008 regarding the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia and Law Number 25 Year 2009 on Public Service. Both laws are a means of legal protection of public services in Indonesia aimed at achieving good governance to create justice and prosperity. In addition, in the consideration of the Ombudsman Act emphasizes that the service to the community and the enforcement of legal culture conducted within the framework of state and government administration is an integral part of efforts to create good, clean and efficient governance in order to improve the quality of the legal public service culture that creates justice and legal certainty for all citizens as stipulated in the 1945 Constitution.
    [Show full text]
  • 1708-06Detik-Detik-Indonesia
    Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie Detik-Detik yang Menentukan Jalan Panjang Indonesia Menuju Demokrasi THC Mandiri Detik-Detik yang Menentukan Jalan Panjang Indonesia Menuju Demokrasi Penulis: Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie Desain Kulit: Anom Hamzah Layout: M. Ilyas Thaha Foto kulit: Harian Umum Republika/Sekneg Cetakan Pertama September 2006 Cetakan Kedua September 2006 Diterbitkan oleh: THC Mandiri Jl Kemang Selatan No. 98 Jakarta 12560 - Indonesia Tel: 6221 7817211, Fax: 6221 7817212 www.habibiecenter.or.id, E-mail: [email protected] Perpustakaan Nasional: Katalog Dalam Terbitan (KDT) Detik-Detik yang Menentukan: Jalan Panjang Indonesia Menuju Demokrasi / Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie. -- Jakarta, THC Mandiri, 2006. 549 hlm. ; 15 x 21 cm ISBN: 979-99386-6-X 1. Demokrasi. 321.8 Hak Cipta dilindungi Undang-undang. Dilarang memperbanyak sebagian atau seluruh isi buku ini dalam bentuk apa pun, baik secara elektronik maupun mekanik, termasuk memfotokopi, merekam, atau dengan sistem penyimpanan lainnya, tanpa izin tertulis dari Penerbit. Daftar Isi Pengantar i Prolog 1 Menjelang bab 1 Pengunduran Diri Pak Harto 31 bab 2 100 Hari Pertama Menghadapi Masalah Multikompleks dan Multidimensi 69 bab 3 Antara 100 Hari Pertama dan 100 Hari Terakhir, Sebelum Pemilihan Presiden ke-4 RI 159 bab 4 Seratus Hari Sebelum Pemilihan Presiden ke-4 RI 301 Epilog 447 Lampiran 510 Akronim 523 Glosari 529 Indeks 536 Biodata 546 Pengantar Sejumlah buku sudah terbit dan mengungkapkan sejarah politik kontemporer Indonesia, khusus masa lahirnya reformasi yang ditandai dengan mundurnya Presiden Soeharto dari gelanggang politik di Indonesia. Buku-buku tersebut —beberapa di antaranya ditulis oleh pelaku sejarah— telah membantu kita menelaah sejarah perpolitikan di Indonesia, dalam sebuah kurun waktu tertentu.
    [Show full text]
  • The Existence of the State Minister in the Government System After the Amendment to the 1945 Constitution
    IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS) Volume 25, Issue 5, Series. 1 (May. 2020) 51-78 e-ISSN: 2279-0837, p-ISSN: 2279-0845. www.iosrjournals.org The Existence of the State Minister in the Government System after the Amendment to the 1945 Constitution ParbuntianSinaga Doctor of Law, UniversitasKrisnadwipayana Jakarta Po Box 7774 Jat Cm Jakarta 13077, Indonesia Abstract: Constitutionally, the existence of ministers called cabinet or council of ministers in a presidential government system is an inseparable part of the executive power held by the President. The 1945 Constitution after the amendment, that the presence of state ministers as constitutional organs is part of the power of the President in running the government. This study aims to provide ideas about separate arrangements between state ministries placed separately in Chapter V Article 17 to Chapter III of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia concerning the authority of the state government or the power of the President, and also regarding the formation, amendment and dissolution of the ministries regulated in legislation. This study uses a normative juridical research approach. The results of the study show that the Minister of State is the President's assistant who is appointed and dismissed to be in charge of certain affairs in the government, which actually runs the government, and is responsible to the President. The governmental affairs referred to are regulated in Law No. 39 of 2008 concerning the State Ministry, consisting of: government affairs whose nomenclature is mentioned in the 1945 NRI Constitution, government affairs whose scope is mentioned in the 1945 NRI Constitution, and government affairs in the context of sharpening, coordinating, and synchronizing government programs.
    [Show full text]
  • Pacnet Number 48 July 7, 2009
    Pacific Forum CSIS Honolulu, Hawaii PacNet Number 48 July 7, 2009 campaign, pollsters still believe that SBY could still win with The Indonesian Presidential Election: SBY Cruising to a 60 percent of the vote. Second Term? By Alphonse F. La Porta The issues favor SBY and his running mate. The top three Alphonse F. La Porta ([email protected]) is a retired qualities sought by the voters, according to LSI, are integrity, U.S. Foreign Service Officer, who has served as ambassador empathy, and competence. SBY has staked his campaign on a to Mongolia, president of the U.S.-Indonesia Society, and in strong anti-corruption platform, and he has bolstered the Indonesia and other Southeast Asian posts. He recently government’s performance during his first term and returned from a visit to Jakarta. deliberately chose “Mr. Clean” – Boediono – as his running Not surprisingly, the Indonesian presidential election to be mate to underscore his determination to pursue wrongdoers held on July 8 looks differently in Jakarta than from abroad. (including his son’s father-in-law, who was sent to jail last Foreign observers, bolstered by optimistic polling data, see week on a graft charge). In comparison, all the opposition President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, or SBY as he is candidates are vulnerable on integrity issues. familiarly known, cruising to a first-round victory with a Campaigning and the Media majority close to the 61 percent he garnered in 2004. Backing by media moguls and businessmen, including The view from Jakarta, however, is much more Surya Paloh, the owner of Indonesia’s largest private complicated.
    [Show full text]