DOCSLIB.ORG

Table of Contents

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Elites and economic policies in Indonesia and Nigeria, 1966-1998 Fuady, A.H. Publication date 2012 Document Version Final published version Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Fuady, A. H. (2012). Elites and economic policies in Indonesia and Nigeria, 1966-1998. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:27 Sep 2021 Elites and Policies Economicin Indonesiaand Nigeria, 1966 Elites and Economic Policies in Indonesia and Nigeria, 1966-1998 Ahmad Helmy Fuady - 1998 A . H . Fuady 2012 Elites and Economic Policies in Indonesia and Nigeria, 1966-1998 Ahmad Helmy Fuady Copyright © 2012 Ahmad Helmy Fuady. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronics, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission in writing from the proprietor. Elites and Economic Policies in Indonesia and Nigeria, 1966-1998 ACADEMISCH PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit van Amsterdam op gezag van de Rector Magnificus prof. dr. D.C. van den Boom ten overstaan van een door het college voor promoties ingestelde commissie, in het openbaar te verdedigen in de Agnietenkapel op Donderdag 19 April 2012, te 10:00 uur door Ahmad Helmy Fuady geboren te Tuban, Indonesië Promotiecommissie Promotor: Prof. dr. P. Boomgaard Co-promotor: Prof. dr. D.E.F. Henley Overige Leden: Prof. dr. H.G.C. Schulte Nordholt Prof. dr. A.J. Dietz Prof. dr. M.A.F. Rutten Dr. P.M. Lewis Faculteit der Maatschappij-en Gedragswetenschappen v Acknowledgements This study is part of the Tracking Development project, which compared the contrasting economic development of four countries in Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam and Cambodia) with four countries in Sub-Saharan Africa (Nigeria, Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda). The project, funded by Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs and coordinated by the Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies (KITLV) and Africa Studies Centre (ASC), Leiden, in collaboration with many institutions in each country, tried to find out why there are ‘Asian Tigers’ but no ‘African Lions’, why ‘Asian Miracles’ but ‘African Tragedy’. As the project crossed many countries and institutions, I am deeply indebted personally and professionally to many people, more than it is possible to mention. I deeply appreciate Peter Boomgaard, my doctorate promotor, for providing support and constant encouragement, which eased this whole long journey of doing a PhD. Without him, my academic endeavours would not be the same. I am also greatly indebted to David Henley, my co-promotor as well as Regional Coordinator Southeast Asia and Country Coordinator Indonesia of the Tracking Development project, who played an important role throughout this study and provided help whenever I needed it. His persuasive and critical analysis helped me to shape this dissertation into what it is now. Thanks also to Henk Schulte Nordholt, Mario Rutten, Ton Dietz and Peter Lewis for being members of the promotie committee. I am thankful to Riwanto Tirtosudarmo, my senior colleague at the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), for his friendship as well as his encouraging, critical and insightful comments and advice. For my understanding of Nigeria I am greatly indebted to my Nigerian counterparts, Akiyinka Akinyoade (ASC, Leiden), David Enweremadu (Department of Political Science, University of Ibadan) and Antonia Taiye Simbine (Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research (NISER), vi Ibadan). Their comments, suggestions and insights about Nigeria, as well as their supportive roles during my fieldwork in Nigeria are highly appreciated. During my involvement in the Tracking Development project, I am grateful to have met some wonderful people: Roel van der Veen, Bernard Berendsen, Jan Kees van Donge, Un Kheang, Joseph Fernando, Han ten Brummelhuis, Andre Leliveld, John Kleinen, David Booth, Othieno Nyajom and many others. I am particularly thankful to Ursula Oberst, who was always helpful with any practicalities during my study. My greatest thanks go to Ibrahim Badamosi Babangida, Philip Asiodu, Ahmed Joda, Chu Okongwu, Onaolapo Soleye, Kalu Idika Kalu, Anthony Ani, Jibril Aminu, Adamu Fika, Akpan H. Ekpo, Samuel Olofin, Gloria Joseph-Raji, Hauwa Imam, Arie van der Wiel, and all my informants who shared their stories, ideas and experience about Nigeria and Nigerian policy-making. I am also grateful to know David Nellor, International Monetary Fund country chief and resident representative Nigeria, not only for his valuable insights but also friendship during my study. In Indonesia I am really thankful to Widjojo Nitisastro, who helped me with important materials and contacts of his friends. My greatest thanks go to Ali Wardhana, Emil Salim, Subroto, Rahmat Saleh, Arifin Siregar, J.B. Sumarlin, Soedradjat Djiwandono, Abdoel Raoef Soehoed, Hartarto Sastrosoenarto, Marzuki Usman, Suhadi Mangkusuwondo, Hariry Hadi, Sri Hadi, Satrio Budiharjo Joedono, Fuad Bawazier, Ari Kuncoro, Dawam Rahardjo, Batara Simatupang, Pande Radja Silalahi and all my informants who were very generous in sharing their stories, ideas and experiences. I greatly benefited from very significant comments and advice by Thomas Lindblad and Arie Kuyvenhoven. I am also indebted to Lili Yan Ing and Aufa Doarest for statistical data that are important for this study. During my fieldwork in Indonesia, Thee Kian Wie helped me generously with supportive materials and provided contacts to many former economic policy-makers. Similarly, M. Bustom, Naomi Tri Yuliani, Gangsar, Hikmat Hardono Chozin and Farid Arif Wibowo helped me a lot in gaining access to my main respondents in Jakarta. In Nigeria I would have felt lonely without vii the Indonesian Community in Nigeria (ICON) and the ‘big family’ at the Indonesian Embassy in Nigeria. I particularly thank the families of Henri Samosir, Reza Abdoelrojak, Nilton Amaral, Christian Pangaribuan, Wolter, Markiman, Ali Rahman, Budi Santoso, Agus Sutandar, Eka Budi Djatnika and Eneng for their help and hospitality during my fieldwork in Abuja. I am also very thankful to Valentine Ntui, Buki and Olusegun Adekoya for their help and friendship during my stay in Ibadan. During the writing period, I greatly benefited from the fellowship of the Center for Southeast Asian Studies (CSEAS), Kyoto University, Japan. I am particularly thankful to Kosuke Mizuno, Masaaki Okamoto, and Hiromu Shimizu, for their help and hospitality during my stay at the center. When I was writing my research proposal for this project in Canberra, Australia, I was given advice, support and help by the families of Kacung Maridjan and Arif Zamhari. My fellow PhD students at the Tracking Development project, Un Leang, Adewale Aderemi, Blandina Kilama, Bethuel Kinuthia, Tran Quang Anh, Wan Fairuz Wan Chik and Frank Mwebaze, are not only friends with whom I shared ideas about development on two continents, but their companionship made my PhD life more colourful. During my stay in Amsterdam, I was also very fortunate to meet some interesting PhD students at Amsterdam Institute of Social Science Research (AISSR), namely Athi Sivan Mariappan, Marten Boekelo, Frank van As, Ana Miskovska Kajevska, Marieke van Eijk, Marcel van den Haak, Eline van Haastrecht, Anick Vollebergh, Alexander Voicu, Gerben Korthouwer, and Marloes van Westrienen. I am also indebted to some nice and helpful people at the AISSR secretariat: Jose Komen, Hermance Mettrop, Roos de Jager, Yomi van der Veen, Emilie van Tol, Joanne Oakes, Michiel Baas, Philip Romer, Anneke Dammers and Miriam May. Indonesian friends in the Netherlands made my PhD life less lonely, therefore I am deeply thankful to: Wenty Marina Minza, Amalinda Savirani, Alpha Amirrachman, Dara Rosmailina, Meta Aurelia, Enade Istyastono, Debby Imelda, Irwan Hidayana, Deasy Simanjuntak, Muhammad Najib Azca, Dyah, Hana, Lia viii Auliaherliaty, Nuraini Juliastuti, Herman Boro and Grace Lamminar, Rini Goenarto, tante Ida, Agrar Soedradjat, Ardianto Wibisono, Mintardjo, Devi Riskianingrum, Farabi, Wahid, Erlita Tantri, and Cahyo Pamungkas. I am deeply thankful to Yekti Maunati, Erwiza Erman, Dundin Zaenudin, Dini Saptari, Hasni, Made Subaliati, Lamijo and the other staff members of the Research Center for Regional Resources (PSDR) LIPI for their help, support and encouragement. I am particularly thankful to Prima Nurahmi Mulyasari for assisting with the transcriptions of the interviews. A special thanks to Sanneke Kloppenburg for her friendship and her willingness to help me at the final stage of
Recommended publications
  • A Review of Thee Kian Wie's Major

    A Review of Thee Kian Wie's Major

    Economics and Finance in Indonesia Vol. 61 No. 1, 2015 : 41-52 p-ISSN 0126-155X; e-ISSN 2442-9260 41 The Indonesian Economy from the Colonial Extraction Period until the Post-New Order Period: A Review of Thee Kian Wie’s Major Works Maria Monica Wihardjaa,∗, Siwage Dharma Negarab,∗∗ aWorld Bank Office Jakarta bIndonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Abstract This paper reviews some major works of Thee Kian Wie, one of Indonesia’s most distinguished economic historians, that spans from the Colonial period until the post-New Order period. His works emphasize that economic history can guide future economic policy. Current problems in Indonesia were resulted from past policy failures. Indonesia needs to consistently embark on open economic policies, free itself from "colonial period mentality". Investment should be made in rebuilding crumbling infrastructure, improving the quality of health and education services, and addressing poor law enforcement. If current corruption persists, Indone- sia could not hope to become a dynamic and prosperous country. Keywords: Economic History; Colonial Period; Industrialization; Thee Kian Wie Abstrak Tulisan ini menelaah beberapakarya besar Thee Kian Wie, salah satu sejarawan ekonomi paling terhormat di Indonesia, mulai dari periode penjajahan hingga periode pasca-Orde Baru. Karya Beliau menekankan bahwa sejarah ekonomi dapat memberikan arahan dalam perumusan kebijakan ekonomi mendatang. Permasalahan yang dihadapi Indonesia dewasa ini merupakan akibat kegagalan kebijakan masa lalu. In- donesia perlu secara konsisten menerapkan kebijakan ekonomi terbuka, membebaskan diri dari "mentalitas periode penjajahan". Investasi perlu ditingkatkan untuk pembangunan kembali infrastruktur, peningkatan kualitas layanan kesehatan dan pendidikan, serta pembenahan penegakan hukum. Jika korupsi saat ini berlanjut, Indonesia tidak dapat berharap untuk menjadi negara yang dinamis dan sejahtera.
  • Indo 33 0 1107016894 129

    Indo 33 0 1107016894 129

    CURRENT DATA ON THE INDONESIAN MILITARY ELITE (Prepared by the Editors) In the past, the editors have periodically prepared lists of officers holding key positions in the Indonesian Armed Forces to keep readers abreast of developments. The present list (updated to early February 1982) follows the format adopted in pre­ vious listings--namely, the full official organizational structure of the Department of Defense and Security, including all the various agencies under the minister’s supervision; the staff and command hierarchy of the Army down to the Kodam (Ter­ ritorial Command) level; and the Head of Bakin (State Intelligence Coordination Agency), a post directly subordinate to the President. As in our previous listing (Indonesia, No. 29 [April 1980]), we present some tentative preliminary comments on structural changes in the military hierarchy, and on the "politics of succession." I. Structural Changes In our last listing we discussed changes in the military high command in terms of centralization, Javanization, divisional and service affiliation, and generational stratification. These still seem the most relevant dimensions for any useful struc­ tural analysis. Centralization. We considered this question in terms of the power and author­ ity, first of President Suharto himself, and then of Defense Minister Yusuf, vis-S- vis the military hierarchy as a whole. With regard to the President, we commented in early 1980 on the extraordinarily long incumbency of particular key offices by certain trusted confidants, all of whom, by no means accidentally, seem disadvan­ taged in a succession competition by reason of religious or ethnic background. Over the past two yedrs, none of these men has been displaced.
  • Tributes1.Pdf

    Tributes1.Pdf

    Tributes for Widjojo Nitisastro by Friends from 27 Foreign Countries Law No.19 of 2002 regarding Copyrights Article 2: 1. Copyrights constitute exclusively rights for Author or Copyrights Holder to publish or copy the Creation, which emerge automatically after a creation is published without abridge restrictions according the law which prevails here. Penalties Article 72: 2. Anyone intentionally and without any entitlement referred to Article 2 paragraph (1) or Article 49 paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) is subject to imprisonment of no shorter than 1 month and/or a fine minimal Rp 1.000.000,00 (one million rupiah), or imprisonment of no longer than 7 years and/or a fine of no more than Rp 5.000.000.000,00 (five billion rupiah). 3. Anyone intentionally disseminating, displaying, distributing, or selling to the public a creation or a product resulted by a violation of the copyrights referred to under paragraph (1) is subject to imprisonment of no longer than 5 years and/or a fine of no more than Rp 500.000.000,00 (five hundred million rupiah). Tributes for Widjojo Nitisastro by Friends from 27 Foreign Countries Editors: Moh. Arsjad Anwar Aris Ananta Ari Kuncoro Kompas Book Publishing Jakarta, January 2007 Tributes for Widjojo Nitisastro by Friends from 27 Foreign Countries Published by Kompas Book Pusblishing, Jakarta, January 2007 PT Kompas Media Nusantara Jalan Palmerah Selatan 26-28, Jakarta 10270 e-mail: [email protected] KMN 70007006 Editor: Moh. Arsjad Anwar, Aris Ananta, and Ari Kuncoro Copy editor: Gangsar Sambodo and Bagus Dharmawan Cover design by: Gangsar Sambodo and A.N.
  • Re-Imf / Central Bank of Nigeria Debate on Devaluation of the Naira

    Re-Imf / Central Bank of Nigeria Debate on Devaluation of the Naira

    RE-IMF / CENTRAL BANK OF NIGERIA DEBATE ON DEVALUATION OF THE NAIRA We republish below an article written in 2002 by Mallam Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, Governor, Central Bank of Nigeria, first published in the Daily Trust Newspaper of 22nd July, 2002. The issues discussed in the article regarding the devaluation of the Naira then, are still relevant to the current debate on the devaluation of the Naira as recently recommended by the IMF. Please read on…… BUHARISM: Economic Theory and Political Economy I have followed with more than a little interest the many contributions of commentators on the surprising decision of General Muhammadu Buhari to jump into the murky waters of Nigerian politics. Most of the regular writers in the Trust stable have had something to say on this. The political adviser to a late general has transferred his services to a living one. My dear friend and prolific veterinary doctor, who like me is allegedly an ideologue of Fulani supremacy, has taken a leading emir to the cleaners based on information of suspect authenticity. Another friend has contributed an articulate piece, which for those in the know gives a bird’s eye view into the thinking within the IBB camp. A young northern Turk has made several interventions and given novel expressions to what I call the PTF connection. Some readers and writers alike have done Buhari incalculable damage by viewing his politics through the narrow prism of ethnicity and religion, risking the alienation of whole sections of the Nigerian polity without whose votes their candidate cannot succeed. With one or two notable exceptions, the various positions for or against Buhari have focused on his personality and continued to reveal a certain aversion or disdain for deeper and more thorough analysis of his regime.
  • Indonesia Assessment 1991

    Indonesia Assessment 1991

    Indonesia Assessment 1991 Hal Hill, editor Political and Social Change Monograph 13 Political and Social Change Monograph 13 Indonesia Assessment 1991 Proceedings of Indonesia Update Conference, August 1991 Indonesia Project, Department of Economics and Department of Political and Social Change, Research School of Pacific Studies, ANU Hal Hill (ed.) Department of Political and Social Change Research School of Pacific Studies Australian National University Canberra, 1991 © Hal Hill and the several authors each in respect of the papers contributed by them; for the full list of the names of such copyright owners and the papers in respect of which they are the copyright owners see the Table of Contents of this volume. This work is copyright. Apart from any fair dealings for the purpose of study, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission. Enquiries may be made to the publisher. First published 1991, Department of Political and Social Change, Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University. Printed and manufactured in Australia by Panther Publishing and Press. Distributed by Department of Political and Social Change Research School of Pacific Studies Australian National University GPO Box 4 Canberra ACT 2601 Australia (FAX: 06-257-1 893) National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-publication entry Indonesia Update Conference (1991 Australian National University). Indonesia Assessment, proceedings of Indonesia Update Conference, August 1991 Bibliography. Includes index ISBN 0 7315 1291 X 1. Education, Higher - Indonesia - Congresses. 2. Indonesia - Economic conditions - 1966- - Congresses. 3. Indonesia - Politics and government- 1%6- - Congresses. I.
  • 13Th CONSULTATIVE GROUP on INDONESIA Jakarta, Indonesia December 10-11, 2003

    13Th CONSULTATIVE GROUP on INDONESIA Jakarta, Indonesia December 10-11, 2003

    13th CONSULTATIVE GROUP ON INDONESIA Jakarta, Indonesia December 10-11, 2003 List of Participants AUSTRALIA STATUS 1. Mr. Bruce Davis Head of Delegation Director General Private Sector Investor Climate AUSAID Canberra Health Role of Security and Development 2. His Excellency Head of Delegation Mr. David Ritchie Role of Security and Development Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Head of Delegation Dinner Embassy of Australia 3. Mr. Robin Davies Private Sector Investment Climate Minister Counsellor, AusAID Role Security and Development Health Head of Delegation Dinner 4. Ms. Penny Burtt Private Sector Investment Climate Minister Counsellor, DFAT 5. Mr. Sam Zappia Aid Effectiveness Counsellor, Development Cooperation Private Sector Investment Climate AusAID Health 6. Ms. Allison Sudrajat Decentralisation Director Indonesia Section Legal Judicial AusAID Canberra Role of Security and Development 7. Ms. Karen Whitham Counsellor, Treasury 8. Ms. Catherine Yates Role of Security and Development First Secretary 9. Ms. Zabeta Moutafis Decentralisation First Secretary Poverty Infrastructure 10. Mr. Brian Hearn Pre-CGI only Second Secretary Health 11. Mr. Mike Abrahams Pre-CGI only Senior Trade Commissioner Private Sector Investment Climate 12. Mr. Andrew Chandler 13th CONSULTATIVE GROUP ON INDONESIA Jakarta, Indonesia December 10-11, 2003 List of Participants AUSTRIA 13. His Excellency Head of Delegation Dr. Bernhard Zimburg Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Embassy of Austria 14. Mr. Daniel Benes PT Waagner Biro Indonesia 15. Mr. Robert Friesacher Verbundplan Project Office BELGIUM 16. His Excellency Head of Delegation Mr. Hans-Christian Kint Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Embassy of the Kingdom of Belgium 17. Mr. Alain Hanssen Confirmed Counselor of the Embassy of Belgium CANADA 18. Mr.
  • Democracy in Indonesia

    Democracy in Indonesia

    Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive Theses and Dissertations Thesis Collection 1994-06 Democracy in Indonesia Kusmayati, Anne Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/28094 DUDLEY KNOX LIBRARY NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA 93943-5101 Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. Democracy In Indonesia by Anne JKusmayati Civilian Staff, Indonesian Department of Defense Engineering in Community Nutrition and Family Resources, Bogor Agricultural University, 1983. Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN INTERNATIONAL RESOURCE PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT from the NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL June, 1994 David R. Wfiipple, Jr.,j£hairman REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204. Arlington. VA 22202-4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704-0188) Washington DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED June 1994. Master's Thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5. FUNDING NUMBERS DEMOCRACY IN INDONESIA 6. AUTHOR(S): Anne Kusmayati 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) PERFORMING Naval Postgraduate School ORGANIZATION Monterey CA 93943-5000 REPORT NUMBER SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10.
  • General Nasution Brig.Jen Sarwo Edhie Let.Gen Kemal Idris Gen

    General Nasution Brig.Jen Sarwo Edhie Let.Gen Kemal Idris Gen

    30 General Nasution Brig.Jen Sarwo Edhie Let.Gen Kemal Idris Gen Simatupang Lt Gen Mokoginta Brig Jen Sukendro Let.Gen Mokoginta Ruslan Abdulgani Mhd Roem Hairi Hadi, Laksamana Poegoeh, Agus Sudono Harry Tjan Hardi SH Letjen Djatikusumo Maj.Gen Sutjipto KH Musto'in Ramly Maj Gen Muskita Maj Gen Alamsyah Let Gen Sarbini TD Hafas Sajuti Melik Haji Princen Hugeng Imam Santoso Hairi Hadi, Laksamana Poegoeh Subchan Liem Bian Kie Suripto Mhd Roem Maj.Gen Wijono Yassien Ron Hatley 30 General Nasution (24-7-73) Nasution (N) first suggested a return to the 1945 constitution in 1955 during the Pemilu. When Subandrio went to China in 1965, Nasution suggested that if China really wanted to help Indonesia, she should cut off supplies to Hongkong. According to Nasution, BK was serious about Maphilindo but Aidit convinced him that he was a world leader, not just a regional leader. In 1960 BK became head of Peperti which made him very influential in the AD with authority over the regional commanders. In 1962 N was replaced by Yani. According to the original concept, N would become Menteri Hankam/Panglima ABRI. However Omar Dhani wrote a letter to BK (probably proposed by Subandrio or BK himself). Sukarno (chief of police) supported Omar Dhani secara besar). Only Martadinata defended to original plan while Yani was 'plin-plan'. Meanwhile Nasution had proposed Gatot Subroto as the new Kasad but BK rejected this because he felt that he could not menguasai Gatot. Nas then proposed the two Let.Gens. - Djatikusuma and Hidayat but they were rejected by BK.
  • Many Shot Dead by Troops

    Many Shot Dead by Troops

    Tapol bulletin no, 65, September 1984 This is the Published version of the following publication UNSPECIFIED (1984) Tapol bulletin no, 65, September 1984. Tapol bulletin (65). pp. 1-20. ISSN 1356-1154 The publisher’s official version can be found at Note that access to this version may require subscription. Downloaded from VU Research Repository https://vuir.vu.edu.au/26281/ British Campaign for the Defence of Political Prisoners and Human Rights in Indonesia T APOL Bulletin No. 65. September 1984 Tanjung Priok incident Many shot dead by troops Well over two dozen people were shot dead and many more Tanjung Priok is Jakarta's dockland where economic and social wounded when troops fired on demonstrators in Tanjung Priok problems are serious: who were demanding that the police release four people. Tempo (22 September) put the number killed at 28, while the Petititon­ Economically, (it is) not the worst off but work is irregular and life of-50 group in a statement (see below) said forty people died. insecure. The country's imports have been down dramatically, re­ ducing port employment, and recently the government has suddenly The event which occurred on 12 September was the climax to banned much stevedoring activity . .. There is also an ecological a series of incidents provoked by local police and army security problem: fresh water is difficult and expensive to obtain in Tanjung officers. On 7 September, a mubalig (preacher) had made a Priok. (Far Eastern Economic Review, 27 September 1984.) sermon at the Rawa Badak mosque denouncing government policy, in particular, according to Tempo, land seizures, the Many dockworkers and seamen in the area are from devout family planning programme and the Societies Law (see page 2) .
  • Indonesian Technocracy in Transition: a Preliminary Analysis*

    Indonesian Technocracy in Transition: a Preliminary Analysis*

    Indonesian Technocracy in Transition: A Preliminary Analysis* Shiraishi Takashi** Indonesia underwent enormous political and institutional changes in the wake of the 1997–98 economic crisis and the collapse of Soeharto’s authoritarian regime. Yet something curious happened under President Yudhoyono: a politics of economic growth has returned in post-crisis decentralized, democratic Indonesia. The politics of economic growth is politics that transforms political issues of redistribution into problems of output and attempts to neutralize social conflict in favor of a consensus on growth. Under Soeharto, this politics provided ideological legitimation to his authoritarian regime. The new politics of economic growth in post-Soeharto Indo- nesia works differently. Decentralized democracy created a new set of conditions for doing politics: social divisions along ethnic and religious lines are no longer suppressed but are contained locally. A new institutional framework was also cre- ated for the economic policy-making. The 1999 Central Bank Law guarantees the independence of the Bank Indonesia (BI) from the government. The Law on State Finance requires the government to keep the annual budget deficit below 3% of the GDP while also expanding the powers of the Ministry of Finance (MOF) at the expense of National Development Planning Agency. No longer insulated in a state of political demobilization as under Soeharto, Indonesian technocracy depends for its performance on who runs these institutions and the complex political processes that inform their decisions and operations. Keywords: Indonesia, technocrats, technocracy, decentralization, democratization, central bank, Ministry of Finance, National Development Planning Agency At a time when Indonesia is seen as a success story, with its economy growing at 5.9% on average in the post-global financial crisis years of 2009 to 2012 and performing better * I would like to thank Caroline Sy Hau for her insightful comments and suggestions for this article.
  • Jonathan to Aliyu: You're a Pathetic Fellow Who Lies to Remain Relevant

    Jonathan to Aliyu: You're a Pathetic Fellow Who Lies to Remain Relevant

    NCAA Approves Commercial Flight Operations at Bayelsa Airport It's a dream come true, says Governor Diri Chinedu Eze on Saturday to commence House, Yenagoa, after a for daytime flight operations. to the visit had certified that Musa said the agency had commercial flight operations. NCAA team had completed The governor's Chief Press out of 29 gaps, the airport to limit flight operations to After months of expectation, NCAA Director-general, Dr. the mandatory inspection of Secretary, Mr. Daniel Alabrah, was able to close 26. He noted daytime, as the runway lights the Bayelsa State Government- Nuhu Musa, presented the the airport and its facilities. quoted the NCAA DG as that other requirements were were still being installed, owned airport finally received regulatory body's approval Musa said the airport met saying the approval was sequel non-safety related and work stating that once completed, the nod of the Nigerian Civil letter to an elated Governor all airspace standards and was to the report of the agency’s was already in progress to Aviation Authority (NCAA) Douye Diri at Government one hundred per cent ready inspection team, which prior achieve night flight operations. Continued on page 10 1,081,548 Nigerians Receive Astrazeneca Vaccine Jabs… Page 8 Sunday 18 April, 2021 Vol 26. No 9506 www.thisdaylive.com T N400 RU N TH & REASO Akpabio: NDDC Forensic Audit Ends July Okon Bassey in Uyo Minister of Niger Delta Affairs, Senator Godswill Akpabio, has set July ending 2021 as deadline for conclusion LONELY QUEEN ELIZABETH... of the forensic
  • Ali Wardhana

    Ali Wardhana

    VOLUME XIII / NO. 145 / OKTOBER 2019 ALI WARDHANA Usianya terbilang muda kala beban negara dipercayakan padanya. Warisan persoalan ekonomi menunggu dibereskan. Di tangan Ali dan timnya, hiperinflasi dicundangi, institusi keuangan dibenahi, penerimaan negara dikukuhkan, pun kualitas hidup masyarakat dieskalasi. Kecakapan dan kejujuran nurani jadi modal lima belas tahun mengampu Menteri Keuangan. EDISI KHUSUS VOL. XIII / NO. 133 / OKTOBER 2018 1 ISSN 1907-6320 Daftar Isi Diterbitkan oleh: Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Keuangan. Pelindung: Menteri Keuangan LAPORAN UTAMA Sri Mulyani Indrawati. Pengarah: Wakil Menteri Keuangan Mardiasmo. Penanggung Jawab: 17 Ali Wardhana, 1928 - 2015 Sekretaris Jenderal Kementerian Keuangan Hadiyanto. Pemimpin Umum: Kepala Biro Komunikasi dan Layanan Informasi Nufransa Wira Sakti. Pemimpin Redaksi: 20 Infografis Kabag Manajemen Publikasi, Rahmat Widiana. Redaktur Pelaksana: Yani Kurnia A. Dewan 22 Tuan Pelopor Pembaruan Birokrasi Redaksi: Ferry Gunawan, Dianita Suliastuti, Titi Susanti, Budi Sulistyo, Pilar Wiratoma, 25 Sang Penegak Reformasi Pajak Purwo Widiarto, Muchamad Maltazam, Sri Moeji S, Alit Ayu Meinarsari, Teguh Warsito, Hadi 27 Tegas Tuntas Membenahi Surono, Ali Ridho, Budi Prayitno, Budi Sulistiyo. Tim Redaksi: Farida Rosadi, Reni Saptati D.I, Danik Setyowati, Abdul Aziz, Rostamaji, Adik Tejo Waskito, Arif Nur Rokhman, Ferdian 29 Agar Berkah Minyak Tak Jadi Musibah Jati Permana, Andi Abdurrochim, Muhammad Fabhi Riendi, Leila Rizki Niwanda, Kurnia Fitri 30 Berimbang dahulu, Bertumbuh Anidya, Buana Budianto Putri, Muhammad Irfan, Arimbi Putri, Nur Iman, Berliana, Hega Susilo, Kemudian Ika Luthfi Alzuhri, Agus Tri Hananto, Irfan Bayu Redaktur Foto: Anas Nur Huda, Resha Aditya 34 Penakluk Hiperinflasi Pratama, Fransiscus Edy Santoso, Andi Al Hakim, Muhammad Fath Kathin, Arief Kuswanadji, Intan Nur 37 Vokal di Forum Global Shabrina, Ichsan Atmaja, Megan Nandia, Sugeng Wistriono, Rezky Ramadhani, Arif Taufiq Nugroho.