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Etiopía LA VERSIÓN DIGITAL Etiopía COUNTRY GUIDE 22/1/20 17:23 Otro Modo De Viajar Es Posible

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Etiopía LA VERSIÓN DIGITAL Etiopía COUNTRY GUIDE 22/1/20 17:23 Otro Modo De Viajar Es Posible 9788416395415_ETIOPIA_CB.indd 1 LLÉVATE gratis etiopía LA VERSIÓN DIGITAL ETIOPíA COUNTRY GUIDE COUNTRY 22/1/20 17:23 Otro modo de viajar es posible ISBN: 9788416395255 ISBN: 9788418086007 ISBN: 9788416395484 ISBN: 9788416395262 ISBN: 9788416395279 ISBN: 9788416395323 ISBN: 9788416395361 ISBN: 9788416395415 ISBN: 9788416395316 ISBN: 9788416395422 ISBN: 9788416395286 ISBN: 9788416395408 ISBN: 9788416395293 ISBN: 9788416395460 ISBN: 9788416395354 ISBN: 9788416395330 ISBN: 9788416395378 ISBN: 9788416395309 ISBN: 9788418086014 ISBN: 9788416395385 ISBN: 9788416395224 ISBN: 9788416395729 ISBN: 9788416395392 ISBN: 9788416395347 @Alhenamedia @AlhenamediaResponsable @Alhenamedia 9788416395415_ETIOPIA_CB.indd 2 22/1/20 17:23 EDICIÓN Coordinación de la colección: Alhena Media, Stéphan SZEREMETA, Dominique AUZIAS ¡Bienvenido Autores: Camille GRIFFOULIERES, Abdessiam BENZITOUNI, Stéphanie POLI, Pierre-Benoît DUMONT, Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE, a Etiopía! Dominique AUZIAS y otros Director Editorial: Francisco BARGIELA Un sentimiento especial se apodera de nosotros al acer- Editora: Elena CODINA carnos a las tierras de Etiopía: la fascinación. Muchos Correcciones y estilo: Asier CALDERÓN, viajeros han sido testigos de la dimensión singular, Álex BARBA, Aïcha MAKANGA específica y compleja de esta parte del Cuerno de África y de las grandes emociones experimentadas a lo largo de este viaje. Territorio de grandes contrastes geográficos, DISEÑO Y DIAGRAMACIÓN climáticos y culturales, verdadero conservatorio de la Responsable diseño: historia y una increíble diversidad de poblaciones, la Sophie LECHERTIER identidad de Etiopía se basa en mitos y leyendas que Maquetación y montaje: todavía están profundamente arraigados en el incons- María de los Llanos ZOTES ciente colectivo, lo que la convierte en un país sin igual en Iconografía: Anne DIOT el continente. Considerada la cuna de la humanidad tras Cartografía: Julien DOUCET el descubrimiento de Lucy en el valle del Omo, la Etiopía Foto de Cubierta: Santuario Beta actual alberga más de ochenta pueblos distintos, cada Ghiorgis, en Lalibela uno con su idioma y cultura propios. De musulmanes occidentales, afars y somalíes, a habitantes ortodoxos n PETIT FUTÉ ETIOPÍA n de las tierras altas, tigrayas y amharas, pasando por ISBN: 978-84-16395-41-5 tribus ancestrales en las fronteras de Kenia y el sur de Depósito legal: B-3214-2020 Sudán (hamers, karo, mursi, surma, dassanech...), esta Impreso en España por INO Reproducciones paleta étnica es de las más ricas del mundo. La riqueza de Etiopía reside también en la diversidad de su patri- AUTORES Y CREADORES monio geográfico e histórico: las iglesias monolíticas de DE LA COLECCIÓN PETIT FUTÉ Lalibela y Tigray —magníficos escenarios de coloridas Dominique AUZIAS y Jean-Paul fiestas religiosas—, los impresionantes paisajes de los LABOURDETTE macizos de Simien y Bale, que llegan a alrededor de los 4600 m, los castillos medievales de Gondar, el desierto © Textos: Dominique AUZIAS y las regiones lunares de Danakil... Esta diversidad y Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE no deja de sorprender y deleitar a los visitantes, que © Mapas: Petit Futé deben aprender a comprender su identidad común, por © Edición en español: Alhena Fábrica de Contenidos y Petit Futé encima de las disparidades regionales. ¡Deberíamos preguntarnos por qué este país, con su excepcional © Traducción: Alhena Fábrica de Contenidos y Petit Futé patrimonio histórico, natural y cultural, sigue siendo tan poco conocido hoy en día! Para muchos, la atención Editado por Alhena Media conjuntamente de los medios de comunicación sobre las grandes con Les Nouvelles Editions de hambrunas de los años ochenta ha reducido la imagen l’Université, 18, rue des Volontaires, París, Francia. Publicado originalmente del país a una tierra desolada, mientras que más de la en francés por Les Nouvelles Editions de mitad del territorio está cubierto por mesetas fértiles. Ya l’Université bajo el título Éthiopie. es hora de deshacerse de estos prejuicios y explorar estas tierras ideales para el viaje y el encuentro, estas ALHENA MEDIA tierras de historia ancestral, de pueblos plurales y de C/ Rabassa, 54, local 1. 08024 Barcelona paisajes grandiosos Tel. +34 934 518 437 [email protected] wwGRACIAS. Muchas gracias a Michel Quinquis, guía www.alhenamedia.info francés emérito de la agencia Hess Travel por sus https://www.facebook.com/ notables aportaciones sobre la historia etíope y los AlhenamediaResponsable lugares a visitar y al joven guía Abdul Nasir d’Harar https://www.instagram.com/Alhenamedia por su entrega en la actualización de la guía. https://twitter.com/Alhenamedia Reservados todos los derechos. Ningún contenido de este libro podrá ser reproducido, ni total ni parcialmente, sin la autorización previa y por escrito de los titulares del copyright. 9788416395415_Etiopia.indb 1 27/1/20 13:49 Índice nw n Hayk ...............................................146 INVITACIÓN AL VIAJE Weldiya ...........................................147 Lo más destacado de Etiopía .................6 Dilb .................................................148 Ficha Técnica ..........................................8 Lalibela ...........................................150 Propuestas de visita .............................11 Bilbilla .............................................164 Cómo llegar ...........................................15 Sekota ............................................165 Tigray ................................................166 nwDESCUBRIR n Maychew ........................................166 Mekele ............................................168 Etiopía en 30 palabras ..........................34 Abiy Addi .........................................171 Pinceladas sobre Etiopía ......................40 Wukro .............................................172 Historia ..................................................53 Negash ...........................................174 Política y economía ..............................63 Atsbi ...............................................174 Población e idiomas .............................71 Degum ............................................175 Estilo de vida.........................................72 Megab ............................................176 Artes y cultura ......................................78 Hawzien ..........................................178 Fiestas ...................................................85 Sinkata ...........................................178 Cocina local ..........................................86 Adigrat ............................................179 Juegos, ocio y deportes ........................92 Debre Damo ....................................180 Personajes ilustres ...............................95 Yeha ................................................181 Gunda Gunde ..................................181 nwADÍS ABEBA n Adwa ..............................................181 Adís Abeba ..........................................100 Axum ..............................................182 Barrios ...............................................102 El desierto de Danakil ........................189 Cómo moverse ................................103 Berhale ...........................................189 Cómo llegar ....................................103 Volcán Erta Ale ................................190 Información práctica .......................109 Hamed Ela ......................................193 Dormir ............................................113 Depresión de Dallol .........................193 Comer .............................................120 Lago Assal ......................................193 Salir ................................................125 De Axum a Bahar Dar .........................193 Qué ver – Qué hacer .......................129 Shire / Inda Selassie .......................196 Compras .........................................132 De Shire a Debark ...........................196 Deportes – Relax – Ocio ..................134 Debark ............................................196 Los alrededores de Adís Abeba..........135 Parque Nacional de Simien .............198 Entoto .............................................135 Kosoye ............................................205 Woleka ............................................205 Gondar ............................................206 nwEL NORTE n Gorgora ...........................................213 El Norte ................................................138 De Gondar a Bahar Dar ...................214 De Adís Abeba a Lalibela ....................140 Bahar Dar .......................................214 Debre Birhan ...................................140 Weito ..............................................218 Ankober ..........................................141 Lago Tana .......................................218 Senbete ..........................................141 Cataratas del Nilo Azul ....................220 Kemise ...........................................141 De Bahar Dar a Adís Abeba ................222 Kombolcha ......................................142 Debre Markos .................................222 Dese ...............................................143 Dejen ..............................................222 Bati .................................................145 Debre Libanos .................................224 9788416395415_Etiopia.indb 2 27/1/20 13:49 Índice nw n Arba Minch .....................................284 EL ESTE Lago Abaya .....................................287
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