GENERAL INDEX cAbd al-Qâdir, 108 Dance {raqs\ 8, 28, 30, 109-114, 119, 137, Abu Bakr (1st Caliph), 97, 105 142, 154, 155f, 157, 158 AbüTälib, 154 Danish Noma (Ibn Sina), 66 Affinity (similarity correspondence), 16, 19, Al-Dârânî, Abu Sulaymän, 120 20f, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31 η 57, 33, Darwin, Charles, 70 34, 35, 36, 43, 45, 48, 30, 67, 69, 75, David (Biblical), 22, 25, 41, 135 82, 83, 87 De Anima, Π, 37 n9 Ahmad, al-Khalil, 15 Dhamm al-malähl, (Ibn Abi 1-Dunyä), 109, cAishah, 97, 98, 100, 105, 119, 133, 138, 115 154 Dhikr, 142, 158 Akhläq al-süfiyyah (Ibn al-cArabï) 133 n4 Al-Dikdikjï, 127 Antécédants gréco-arabes de la psycholo• Dimensions of Music in Islamic and Jewish gie (Gauthier), 43 n31 Culture (Shiloah), 30 n54 Arabie Philosophy and the West (Druart), Druart, Thérèse-Anne, 19 n21 19 n21 Arberry, A. J., 134 n6, 135 Elements, the, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 23, Aristotle, Aristotelian 4, 37, 50, 51, 53, 54, 24, 25, 26, 29, 34, 42, 56, 161, 164 56, 65, 70, 74, 82, 148 air, 9, 11, 23, 25, 26, 41, 42, 56, 164 Aristoxenus, Aristoxinian, 3, 8, 16, 50, 52, earth, 9, 11, 22, 23, 25, 26, 23 n32, 41, 66, 68, 82 42, 56, 163, 164 Arnold, T. W., 75 n22 falak, as 5th, 19, 25, 26, 42, 44, 56, 164 Al-Ashcarî, Abu Mûsâ, 135 fire, 9, 11, 12, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 41, 42, Astrology, astronomy, astral, 8, 15, 18, 19, 56,164 20,21,34 water, 11, 23, 23 n32, 25, 26, 41, 42, 56, Avicenna's Commentary on the Poetics of 163,164 Aristotle (Dahyah), 74 nl6 The Epistle on Music of the Ikhwän al-Saß cAwärifal-macärif 113 n66, 133 n4 (Shiloah tr.), 42 n26, 43 n31 D'Erlanger, Rodolphe, 50 n2 Al-Basri, al-Hasan, 144 Euclid, 68 Bâtil (the worthless), 127, 134 Bawâriq al-Ilmâc (Majd al-D. Ghazali), 134 Fakhry, 34 nl, 49 n45 n8, 153, 154 n26 Al-Färäbi, 4, 8, 9, 16, 34, 44, 45, 50-65, Beauty, relational view of, 149-151 66,68,72,81,82,83,84 Al-Bistämi,98, 115 Farmer, H. G., vii, 15 nl, 23, 23 n30, 66, 66 nl, 133 n2, 134 nlO, 138 n20, 138 Call to prayer (ädhän), 6, 102, 138, 139, n22, 140, 141, 144 n38, 163 140, 141 Falak f see Celestial sphere) Cantillation of Qur3an (See Qur'an) Al-Färüqi, Ismâcîl, 6 n3 Caravan song (see al-hudä0) Al-Fârûqî, Lois Ibsen, 6f. Cause Cillah), 18-20, 21, 22, 24, 26, 29, Al-Fihrist (Ibn al-Nadîm), 15 33, 43, 58 Fl maya suh wa là ya suh min ahkäm al-nujüm Celestial sphere, (falak, heavenly bodies), (Farabi)*55, 56nÎ4,'57nl7 8, 9, 18, 19, 22, 26, 27, 38, 40, 40 n21, Al-Futühät al-makkiyyah (Ibn al-Ärabi), 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 50, 68, 69, 164 160 n47 music of, 8, 38, 40 n21, 43-45, 48, 54- 57, 56, 68, 69, 81, 82, 83, 84, Gauthier, Léon, 43 n31 Colors, 16, 32f, 34, 35, 42, 163 Al-Ghazâlî, Abu Hamid, 10, 11, 48, 95, 96, Cosmos, Kosmos, 20, 27, 34 97, 99, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, Cosmology, 17, 19, 20, 45, 48, 81 107, 115-131, 132, 136, 137, 142, 143, 157, 159, 160, 161 n53, 162 Dahyah, Ismäcil, 74 η 16 Al-Ghazâli, Majd al-Dîn, 11, 48, 108, 134, 172 GENERAL INDEX

153-159 Ibn Tülün, 105, 143 al-Ghuzülï, 16 Ibn cUmar, cAbdullah, 108 Ghinä\ 7, 10, 11, 98, 100, 102, 103, 105, Ibn Zayla, 77 106, 108, 109, 111, 112, 113, 132-145, lhyâ° culümal-dïn (Ghazali), 116, 117 n7, 151, 152, 154, 155, 161 120nl3 as music, 7, 38, 91, 116, 140, 146 1hsä°al-culüm (Farabi), 53, 53 η 10, 58 n26 as singing, 7, 15, 37, 91, 116-119, 140 Ikhwän al-Saf â, 4, 7, 8, 15, 16, 25, 34-49, and sex, 5, 98, 112, 121, 122, 128, 129, 56, 59, 68 130 Imitation (muhäkät), 68 versus the Qur'an, 99, 125f Instruments and wine, drunkenness, 5, 98, 105, 112, of amusement (älät al-lahw), 100, 101, 121, 122-124, 131, 148 105, 106, 128, 156 barbât (Persian lute), 157 Hadith, 4, 10, 97, 99, 105, 107, 109, 116, clarinets, 38 132 cymbals (sunüj), 101 Hajal (see dance) flute (al-zamr), 27, 38 Àl-Haythamî, 115 forbidden, 126, 156-158 al-Him i, Mahmüd A. vii, 20, 50, 70, 163 gon%(al-naqüs), 27 A History of Arabian Music (Farmer), 15 harp (jank), 157 nl,66nl, 134 nlO, 140 n25 hom (al-bûql 27, 148 A History of islamic Philosophy (Fakhry), kankanah, kankalah, 22, 22 n27 34nl,49n45 pandore (a lute), 16, 17, 27 Hudä°, 10, 60, 100, 102,119, 139, 140, 141 piano, 38 al-Hujwïrî, Ibn cUthmân, 5, 113, 162 reed-pipe ( mizmâr), 108, 135, 142, 154, Hume, David, 138 157 Humors. 15, 16, 26, 30, 39, 40, 42, 161, rod (al-qadïb), 39, 100 164 al-shabäbah (reed flute), 101 bile, (yellow, black) 26, 30, 31, 163, strings (al-awtâr)y 39, 101 164 symbolism of, 156-158 blood, 31,42, 164 al-tabl (drum), 38, 39, 142, 148 phlegm, 26, 31, 163, 164 tambourine (al-duff), 100, 101, 157 Hyman, Arthur, 69 n6 al- tunbür, 27, c&/(1ute), 16, 17, 21, 22, 23, 26, 38, 61, Ibn cAbd Rabbihi, 10, 11, 107, 132-145 157, 161, 163 IbnAbïl-Dunyâ, 109, 115 al-urghün, (organ) 27, 39, 44 Ibn al-Akf ânî, 4 viol (rabâb) 157 Ibn Anas, Mâlik, 144, 145, 151 Ibnal-cArabi, 11,48,123 Intervals (al-abcâd), 17, 19, 34, 51, 68, 69, Ibn Bäjjah, 16 72 IbnButlän, 28 Al-ciqdal-farïd, 132, 133 n2, 133 n5, 134 Ibn Ghaybï, 16 n7, 135 nil, 136 nl3, 136 nl5, 141 n28, Ibnal-Hajj, 112 143 n33, 144 n35, 145 n41 Ibn Hindu, Abu 1-Faraj, 30, 30 n54 Al-Isfahânï, 15, 145 n39 IbnJacfar, cAbdullah, 108 Islamic Theology and Philosophy (M. Mar- Ibn Jamâcah, 112 mura, ed.), 153 n25 Ibn al-Jawzi, 98, 112 Ibn al-Jazari, 139, 140 Al-JâhisUl, 16, 22 n27, 27, 28, 28 n43, 28 Ibn KhaldOn, 1, 11, 27, 28, 28 n45, 74, n45, 70 139, 146-153 Jesus, 49 Ibn Khurradâdhibah, 16 Ibn al-Nadîm, 15 Al-Kâfïfi l-müsïqï (Ibn Zayla), 77 n25 Ibn Qutaybah, 141 Kamäl adab al-ghinä0 (Katib), 81, 83 nS Ibn Sînâ, vii, 4, 8, 9, 16, 18, 34, 35, 45, 50, Kashf al-mahj üb (al-Hujwïrî) 5 n2, 113 n64 59, 62, 66-80, 82, 90, 146 Katharsis, 43, 120 Ibn Taymiyyah, 10, 11, 95-114, 117, 132, Al-Kätib, al-Hasan, 4, 9, 62, 81-91 136, 137, 138, 139, 142, 154, 159 Al-Kätib, Yünus, 15