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2,-E Root and

Tuber Crops

(Revised)

E2=1 IBPGR DIRECTORIES OF GERMPLASM COLLECTIONS

1. I Food Legumes (except Soyabcan)-1 / II Soyaboan­ 2. Root and Tuber Crops (Aroids, Cassava, Potato, Sweet Potato, Yams and Others). 2nd edition, 1986. 3. I Cereals: Wheet (1980)/ 3. II Cereals: Maize (1980) 3. III Cereals: Rice (1980) 3. IV Cereals: Sorghum and Millets (1981) 3. V Cereals: Barley (1982) 4. Vegetables (1982) and Tea) 5. I industrial Crops (Cacao, Coconut, Pip er, Sugarcane, (1981) and Rubber) 5. Ii Industrial Crops tBeet, Coffee, Cotton, Oil Palm, (in preparation) 5. I1 Industrial Crops (Grape) (In ptreparation) 6. 1 Tropical and Sub-Tropical Fruits and Tree Nuts (1984) 6. II Temperate Fruits and Tree Nuts (In preparation) 7. Forages (Grasses, Legumes, etc.) (1984)

1980 and I/ The first, general, rood Logumes Diroctory was published in Is nw out of print. It has b.,n revised And split into two, both parts of which will be published in 1986. 2/ Out of print and beir' revised, and to be published in 1986.

in this Directory: Other IBPGR publications of relevance to the crops covered

Descriptors for Colocasia (1980) (Being revised) Descriptors for Oca (1982) (In Spanish) In Descriptors for Potato (cultlvated) (1977) (Being revised cooperation with CEC) Descriptors for Yam (1980) (Being revised) Genetic Resources of Cassava and Wild Relatives (1083) (Includes descriptors) Genetic Resources of Swect Potato (1981) (Includes descriptors)

to genebanks include: IBPGR publications covering aspects of in vitro work relevant

of Genetic Simpson, M.J.A. and Withers, L.A. 1986. Chara~torizntion Literature. International Board Resources Using Isozyne Electrophoresis: A Guide to tho for Plant Genetic Resources, Rome.

Tissue Culture: Impact on Scowcroft, W.R. 1984. Genetic Variability in Plant Genetic Resources, Rome. Conservntion and Utilization. international Board for

for Genetic Conservation. Withers, L.A. 1980. Tissue Culture Storage . International Boa-.'d for Plunt Genetic Resources, Rom.

on Tissue Culture for Genetic Withers, L.A. 1982. Institutes Working Fr¢ources, Rome. Conservation. International Board for Plant Genetic

the IBPGH In Vitro For Information on coverage of and access to database consult:

IBPGR International Wbeelans, K. and Withers, L.A. 198 . The Genetic Resources Database on In Vitr' Conservation. FAO/LBPGP Plant Newsletter, 60:33-38. To enable us to improve the quality of IBPGR Directories. pluase f±Il in this tcrm aud

return to IBPGR.

Directory of Germplasm Collections 2. Root and Tuber Crops

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(0) Our aim is to make the Directories aa comprehensive ane accurate as possible. If ynu are aware of any institutes conserving collections of crop germplaem but not Included in this Directory could you please supply us with their address and the name of the curator, together with an outline of their collection.

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-lease return this form to: The Information Officer, International Board for Plant Geaetic Resources. Crop Genetic Resources Centre Plant Production and Protection Division Food and AEriculture Organization of the United Nations Via dells Terme di Caracalla 00100 Rome Italy DIRECTORY OF GKRMPLASH COLLECTIONS

2. ROOT AND TUBER CxOPS

by

T. Lawrence, J. Toll and D.H. van Sloten

IBPGR

Rome, May 1986 The International Board for Plant Genetic Resources (IBPGR) is an autonomous International scientific organization under the aegis of the Consultative Group on Ynternational Agricultural Research (CGIAR). The IBPGR was ertablished by the CGIAR in 1974. The basic function of the IBPGR is to promote and coordinate an international network of genetic resources cantres to .urther the collection, cunservation, documentation, evaluation and use of plart garmplasm and thereby contriuute to rai:ing the standard of living and welfare of people throu.out the world. Financial support for the core programnme is provided -y the Governments of Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Federz) Republic of Germany. India, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Noraay, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, and the USA us well as the :'orld Bank. FAO ot the United Nations provides the Headquarters.

The designations employed, and the presentation of material in this Directory, do not Imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the International Board for Plant Genetic Resources (IBPGR) or the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Naticns (FAO) concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of Its authoritils, or concerning the delimitation of Its frontiers or boundaries.

Citation: IBPGR. Directory of Crop Gerplasm Collections. 2. Root and Tuber Crops. Lawrence, T., Toll, J. and van Sioten, O.H. 166. International Board for Plant Genetic Resources, Rome.

IBPGR Headquarters Crop Genetic Resources Centre Plant Production and Protection Division Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Via delle Terms di Caracalla, 00100 Rome, Italy

0 International Board for Plant Genetic Resources, 1986 - III -

Foreword to the Second Edition

This edition replaces the first one published six years ago. The format differs from the first edition in several respects. Most obvious is the use of a standard set of headings for each entry, with each being included even whore no Information was available to IBPGR. It is hoped that there will be food-back to IBPCR from the users t*o fill in those Saps. Individual readers may also wish to treat their directory as a "working copy" by fiiling in information as it becomes available to them.

Regarding the crops included in this directory, emphasis has been placid on the stsple crops of aroids, cassava, potato, sweet potato and yams. Additionally, a catch-all section called 'others' was included to cover other root crops of local importance, such as the Andean root crops (nca, ulluca, etc.), and other root crops of minor importance. Yam-bean is Included, although strictly speaking it would belong in the legume directory, whilst winged bean is not included hoer but In the legume directory instead. rwo other root crops have been omitted; turnips tre placed, for the purpose of IBPGR directories, with the vegetables, and beets placed with nduStrial crops.

The coverage of wild specieg is extensive wherever details have been supplied or could be gle....4 from published literature, in order to make the directory ap comprehensive as possible on details of what material is held where.

As a result of the inclusion of more wild species the number of species names in the index has increased significantly from the first edition. rn those cases where it has not been possible to irerify all the binomials used, they have been included as cited by curators. Thus, where a name has boon used that is generally regarded as no longer valid for that species, it has been retained as being the name used by the curator and, hence, the name used to identify accessions in that collection.

It is the hope of TOPGR that this directory will prove useful, and that it will act as a catalyst In stimulating interest in the conservation and use of the gonotic resources of root and tuber crops.

J.T. Williams Director CONTENTS

Foreword to the Second Eeition iii

AROIDS 2

CASSAVA 30

POTATO 64

SWEET POTATO 98

YAMS 132

OTHER ROOT AND TUBER CROPS 158

Key to the acronyms used in this directozy 171

INDEX 175 - vi -

TLLUSTRATIONS

Page

Taro CColocaoia esculenta) 1

Cassava (Manihot esculenta) 29

Potato (Solanum tuberonun) 63

Sweet potato (Ipomoon batatas) 97

Yam (Dioscorea op.) 131

Oca (Oxalis tuberose) 157 -I-

AROIDS

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AUSTRALIA AROIDS

Research School of Pacific Studies Telephone: 062 - 40 5111 Australian National University (ANU) Telex: AA 62694 SOPAC P.O. Box 4 Cables: NATUNIV, Canberra Canberra. ACT 2600

Curator/person in charge: D.C. Yen

Details of collection: Alocasia spp., 5 wild accessions from Papua Now Guinea. Colocasia eaculenta, 193 accessiona from Australia (6 wild), India (1), Indonesia (2 cultivirs), New Zealand 1 / (21), Papua New Guinea (22 wild; 30 cultivars from UNITECH, Laek; and 65 cultivars froi' original collecting by ANU, 1985), Philippines (25 cultivars), Polynesia (excluding Now Zealand) (19 cultivars), and Solomon Islands (2).

Maintenance of collection: No information available.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: No information available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Chromosome counts, morphological characters.

Documentation: No information available.

BANGLADESH

Bangladesh dgrlct Ltiral Research Institute (BARI) Telephone: 391474 G P 0 Box 2235 Telex: Joydebpur Cables: RSSAGRI, Dahka Dhaka

Curator/person in charge: M.H. Rashid

Details of collection: Alocasia macrorrhiza, 11 indigenous primitive cultivars. Amorphophallus campanulatus, 7 indigenous wild forms and primitive cultivar-, Colocasia esculenta, 123 indigenous primitive cultivars and 7 introductions from Japan (5) and Philinpines (PRCRTC) (2). rpp., 5 indigenous prtmitivo cultivaro.

Maintenance of collectici: ; populations.

Duplicatior of collection: Part of the collection is at Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh.

Availability: Freely available, but cost of shipment must be met by racipient.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress for morphological characters, yield and chemical composition of tubers (dry matter, ash, protein, starch, carotene and vitamin C content). Under the Root Crop Development Project of BARI and Bangladesh Agricultural University, locally collected and introduced germplasm of, in particular, sweet potato and arolds is evaluated and selected for its potential in Bangladesh.

Documentation: Manual. Evaluation data are published in the Annual Reports of the Bangladesh Root Crop Develcpment Project, which can be obtained from BARI, Dahka.

I/ Figures tentative pending release fr-n qumrantins. 2/ See footnote I/ on pags 19. -3-

BRAZIL~ AROID$ instituto Nacional do Peaquisas da Amazonia (INPA) Telephone: (092) 236-5700 Comiasao Nacional de Pesquisa (CNPq) Telex: 09226 C.P. 47C Cables: -- 69.000 - Mallaus - AM

Curator/person in charge: W.O. de Paiva

Details of collection: Colocasia app., 17 cultivaLi from Brazil, Colombia and USA (Puerto Rico). Xanthosoma app., 16 cultivara mainly from Brazil, also Colombia and Trinidad and Tobago.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, 20 clonal replicates per accession.

INPA is the active gonebank for aroida in tha CENARGEN network.

Duplication of collectlon: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available in small quantities. Requests for material should be addressed to: A.C. Allem, Curator of Root and Tuber Crops, CENARGEN, EMBRAPA, C.P. 10.2372. 70.770 - Brasilia - Dr

Quarantine: Phytosanitary certificate required for import.

Evaluation: Partial, using IBPGR descriptor list for Colocasia. locumentation: Manual.

BURKINA FASO

Institut Burlcinab6 de Recherche Agronomique Telephone: at Zootechnique (IBRAZ) Telex: P.P. 7192 Cables: Ouagadougou

Curator/parson in charge: B. Nebia/M. P. Sadogo

Details of collection: Colocasla app., 1 indigenous accession. Xanthosoma spp., 2 indigenous accessions.

Maintena--s of collection: Plants, maintained at Station Farako na, Bobo-Dioulasao.

Duplication of collection: Planned at IITA, Nigeria.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress.

Documentation: Manual. Complete for collecting data.

CAMEROON

Institut do Recherche Agronoinique (IRA) Telephone: Ekona Telex: PHH 25, Buea Cables: South West Province

Curator/person in charge: T.J. Ambe CAMEROON (cont.) AROIDS

Details of colloction: Colocasia app., 24 accessions. Xanthoso2 app., 70 accessions, probably representing 3 cultivaers. No information supplied on type or origin.

Maintenance of collection: Plants in the field.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: Freely available for research purposes.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Varietal yield trials within the Root Crop Improvement Programme, and experiments with crop associations. Documentation: Annual Reports 1980 - 83 of the Root Crop Improvement Programme.

CAMEROON

Inatitut de Recherche Agronomique (IRA) Telephone: BP 13, Telex: Nyombe Cabls:

Curator/person in charge: Agueguia

Details of collection: Colocasia esculanta. 70 accessions from Cameroon, Nigeria and USA (Florida & Puerto Rico).

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: Limited, as this is primarily a research collection.

Quarantine: Normal qjarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Breoding for resistance to rootknot disease.

Documentation: Publications on results of breeding work.

COLOMBIA

Secci6n do Aliments Telephone: 393041, Ext.ll5 Divisi6n de Ingenieria Telex: -_ Univorsidad del Valle Cables: UNXVALLE, Cali Apartado A~reo 25360 Cali

Curator/person in charge: N. Gomez A.

Details of collection: Alocasia app., 6 spontaneous clones of 3 forms characteristic of Alocasia macrorrhiza, Alocasia macrorrhiza var. variegate and Alocasia indica var. motellice. Colocasia app., 36 spontaneous and cultivated clones of 3 forms. Xanthoaoma app., 62 spontaneous and cultivated clones of 4 forms corresponding to Xanthosoma mafaffa, Xanthosoma robustum, Xanthosoma sagittifolium and Xanthosoma violaceum. Unidentified: 6 clones. Most of the material was collected in Peru.

Maintenance of collection: 5 clonally replicated plants per accession. stored under ambient conditions after surface sterilization with hypochlorite. AROIDS

Duplication of ollection: Duplicated at ICA-Palmira,

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Imported materl.l subject to the quarantine regulations of the Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario (ICA), Bogotd.

Evaluation: In progress for classification. Characterization planned using the TBPGR descriptor list for Colocasia.

Documentation: Manual.

COOK ISLANDS

Totokoi~u Research Station Telephone: P. 0. Box 57 Telex: Rarotonga Cables:

Curator/person in charge: J. Campbell/A. Hanarangi

Details of collection: Alocasia app., 2 indigenous cultivaro, Amorphophallus app.. 1 Indigenous cultivar. Colocasia esciilenta var. asculentn, 57 cultivars from Niue (26) and Cook Islands (31). Cyrtosoperma app., I indigenous cultivar. Xanthosoma spp., 4 indigenous cultivars. The collection is now considered representative of all the genetic variation available in the Cook Islands.

Maintenance of collection: Plants; 10 replicates of each accession.

Duplication of collection: The Cook Islands accessions are not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: The cultivar 'descriptions' were completed in 1984, and 57 distinct Colocasia taro cultivars were identified.

Documentation: Hanual. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

COSTA RICA

Unidad do Recursos Fitogen6tlcos Telephone: 56-64-31/56-01-69 Centro Agron6mico Tropical do Tnvostlgaci6n Telex: 8005 CATIE CR y Enoefanza (CATIE) Cables: CATIE, Turrialba P.O. Box 15 Turrialba

Curator/parson In charge: Head, Dapartamento do Produccl6n vegetal

Details of collection: Amorphophallus oncophyllus, I wild accession from USA. Culuclagi uaculunctu, primitive cultivars from Costa Rica (3), Guatemala (1). londuras (1), Mexico (2), Nicaragua (1), Panama (4) and USA (MITA colloction, Puerto Rico (1); unknown (2)). Colocasia spp., 20 primitive cultivars from Costa Rica (12), Guatemala (1), Honduras (2), Jamaica (1) and Panama (4). COSTA RICA (cont.) AROIDS

Details of collection (cont.); Xanthosoma brasilienee, 3 primitive cultivar from USA (MITA collection, Puero Rico). XL&thosom sagittifolum, 21 primitive cultivar from Costa Rica (6), Guatomala (2) and Honduras (3). Xanthosoma violnceua. 17 primitive cultivarr from Honduras (12),, Panama (1) and USA (MITA collection, Puerto Ntco)(a). Xanthoooma app. , Costa Rica (25), Guatemala (6), Hondurao (5). Jamaicn (1), Mexico (I), Nicaragua (1), Panama (44) and USA (MITA colloction, Puerto Rico)(35). All primitive cultivars.

Maintenanco of collection: Single plants.

Duplication of collection: At donor instituto.

Availability: Freely available au tubers. Index Snmlnum Issued.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial for co-mel characters (yield, weigat, number per plant and colours of skin and flesh). rocumentation: Computerized.

CUBA

Estac16n do Santo Domingo Telephone: Centro do Majoramiento do Semillas Aghmicas (CEMSA) Telex: Apa-tado Postal 6 Cables: Sanv,: Domingo Villa Clara

Curator/person in charge: A. Rodiguez Nodels

Details of collection: Colocasia asculenta, 30 primitive cultivars from Cameroon (IRAT) (6), Cuba (18) and France (INRA, Gusdeloupe)(3); and 2 improved and 3 commercial cultivare from Cuba. Xanthosoma brasiliense, 1 primitive cultivar from Fvance (INlA, Guadeloupe). Xanthosoma Ragittifolium, 13 primitLve cultivars from Cuba (11). France (INJK, Guadeloupe)(1) and USA (Puerto Rico)(1); and 3 improved and 2 commercial cultIvars from Cuba. Xanthosoma violaceum 13 primitive cultivars from Cuba (5) and Mexico (8); and 2 commercial cultivars from Cuba.

Maintenance of collection: Plants; clones.

Duplication of collection: Not kiown to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: No restrictions on import. Export undertaken in accordance with the regulations of the receiving country.

Evaluation: In progress for agronomic and morphologic characters.

Documentation: Manual and partial. -7-

DOMINICAN REPULLrC AROIDS

Centro Norte do Deaarrollo Agropecuario (CENDA) Telephone: 5826621 Apartado 700 Telex: -- Santingo Cables: --

Curato -/porson in charge: M. Rodriguez

Dotail3 of collection: Xanthoso,na OaRittifo]lum, 3 indigenous cultivars.

Maintenance of collecticn: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated alsewhere.

Availability: Freely available In small quantities.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress for yield, weight and number of corms par plant; and resistance to disoaas and pasta.

Documentation: Manual.

FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONFSTA

Division of Agriculture Telephone: 400/735 Office o Director of Resources and Development Telex: Kolola Cables: GOVT, Ponape Ponape State Eno'.orn Caroline Islar.ds 96941 tsat Territory of the Pacific Islands (USA)

Curator/person in charge: A. Lorens

Details of collection: Colocasia app., 15 indigenous cultivars. yLrtOSparma chamissonis, 64 Indigenous cultivars. Xanthosoma app., 3 indigenous cultivarv.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Planned.

Documentation: No information available. Sea also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

FIJI

Koronivia Research Station Telephone: 47044 Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Telex: 2290 FIJIFISH FJ P.O. Box 77 Cables: Nausori

Curator/person in charge: P. Sivan

Details of collection: Alocasia app., 2 wild accessions. Amorphophallus campanulntus, I cultivar. Cotocasia esculenta var. eaculanta, 73 primitive and improved ciltivars. Colocasia esculanta var. antiquorum, 2 primitive cultivars. y_ t2.rmLa chamlsonis. I cultivar. Xanthoaoma nagittifollum, 5 cultivara. All indigenous accegsions. Tr (cont.) AROIDS

Maintenance of collection: Plants, 10 of each, clonally replicated. Tissue culture is being used to maintain 9 selected colocaslas in vitro by the FAD project.

Duplicaticn of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available as corms in small quantities, plus those in tissue culture as plentlets in vitro.

Quarantine: Import into Fiji restricted, with import permit being required in advance. No export restrictions.

Evaluation: Evaluated for: yield: varlinoas; and shape, size, dry matter content and consumer acceptability. Characterization of C. esculonts acceselons completed using IBPOR descriptor list.

Documentation: For evaluation data (1981) see: Fiji Agric. Journal, 43:59-68. So also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under next entry.

FrJIr

UNDP/FAO-SPC Project for Strengthening Telephone: 385796/383300 Plant Protection and Root Crops Development Telex: 2385 PLANTPRO FJ in the South Pacific (RAS/83/O01) Cables: UNDEVPRO, Suva UNDP Office (FO PLANTPRO) Private Mail Bag Suva

This project is coordinating work on root crops in the South Pacific and one aim is to increase awareness of their potential for the region. To this end a series of 'Field Documents' have been published, and it is from them that some of the Information for this Directory has been derived. They include: 1/ Passers, C., 1984. A root crop bibitography. (RAS/83/O01 Field Document 4); 2/ Jackson, G., Ikn. B., & Firman, I., 1984. Guidolines for the Transfer of Root Crop Germplasm. (RAS/83/001 Field Documfnt 6); 3/ Breen, J7., 1984. Rosister of Root Crop Hesoarch Workers in the Pacific Region. (RAS/83/001 Field Document 1); and 4/ Jackson, C. & Breen, J., 1985. Collecting, DoscribinK and Evaluating Root Crops. (RAS/83/001 Field Document 8).

For further information about theose doctumonts contact the Project Manager at the above address. With IBPGR support, the Project is currently collecting and collating in computerized form all available data on root crops colloctions ir, the South Pacific. and the resulting catalogue is likely to be published in 1986. The characterization data will be available on computer diskette (Apple Ir ' computer, 5" disc, CP/M operating system) from IRPGR, Rome.

FRANCE (FRENCH POLYNESIA)

Mission GERDAT/IRAT el Polyn6slo Frangaise Telephone: B.P. 494 Telex: Papeete Cables: Tahiti (France)

Curator/person in charge: J.L. Reboul

Details of collection: Colocasla app., 30 local cultivars from the Society Islands, aend 30 cruiated lines from crosses.

Maintenance of collection: As plants In the field and as tissue cultures.

Duplication of collection: GEROAT Laboratories (Montpollior, France) as tissue cultures.

Availability: Freely available for research purposes. -9-

AROIDS

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply, with a warning that there is a virus prevent in the collection.

Fvaluation: In progress for local material. Screening for material resistant to the virua infection is in progress, with some of the created lines exhibiting resistance.

Documentation: Annual Reports of the Mission.

FRANCE .;UADELOUPE)

Station d'Am6lioration des Plantes Telephone: (590) 852040/852227/852280 Centre do Recherches Agronomiques des Antilleu Telex: 919867 INRAAG 919867 CL at do In Guyane (CRAAG) Cables: RECHERCHA3RO, P-A-P Institut National de In Recherche Agronomique (INRA) Domaine Duclos F-97170 Petit-Bourg, (Guadeloupe)

Curator/person in charge: L. Degras

Details of collection: Colocasa eaculenta, 6 cultivara, and Xanthosoma sagittifolium. 10 cultivars, all from the Americas.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clones.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: French quarantine regulations apply.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual and partial.

FRENCH POLYNESIA --- See: FRANCE (FRENCH POLYNESIA) (page 8)

GUADELOUPE --- See: FRANCE (GUADELOUPE) (page 9)

GUATEMALA

Facultad de Agronomia Telephone: 460321/2/3/4/5 Universidad do San Carlos do Guatemala (USC) Telex: CIudad Universitaria, zone 12 Cables: A.P. 1545 Guatemala City

Curator/person in charge: C. Azurdia

Details of collection: Colocasia app., 16 wild, 17 primitive cultivara and 3 unspecified accessions. Xanthosoma app., 3 wild accessions and 13 primitive cultivare. All indigenous material from an on-going, IBPGR supported, collecting programme.

Maintenance of collections: Plants; clones. The collection has been eatablished at Fines ihulbuxya. USC, Dept. Suchitepequez.

Duplication uf collection: Not known to bo duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available following multiplication.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Pending completion of the collo.Itt, throughout Guatemala.

Documentation: Manual and complnte for passport data. ANDIA AROIDS

Central Tuber Crops Research Institute (CTCRI) Telephone: 3551/2/3/4 Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) Telex: 0884247 ROOT IN Sreekariyam Cables: TLBERSEARCH, Trivandrum Trivandrum 695 017 Kerala

Curator/person in charge: S.P Ghosh

Details of collection: Amorphophallus app.. 72 indlgonous cultivars. Colocasla esculenta var. antiquorum, 170 Indigenous cultivars. Xanthosoma app., 53 indigenous cultivars.

CTCRI is the headquarters of the All-India Co-ordinated Research Project on Tuber Crops (other than potatoes) (AICRP"'C). Project Coordinator: Dr. S.P Verma

Maintenance of collections: No information.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: Requests for material should be addressed to: The Director, National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) IARI Campus, Nw Delhi 110012.

Quarantine: Import permit and phytcaanitary certificate required for import. Material exported i.a accordance with the regulations of the receiving country.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Manual.

INDIA

Regional Station Trichur Telephone: National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) Telex: Vellanikkara P.O. Cables: Trichur Kerala

Curator/person in charge: K.C. Velayudhan

Details of collection: Alocasia app., 15 accessions. Amorphophallus campanulatus, 87 accessions. Colocasia esctilenta. 480 accessions. Xanthosoma spp., 92 accessions. The accessions are mainly indigenous cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: No informatlon.

Availability: Freely available. Requests for materikl should be addressed to: The Director, National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resourcau (NRPGR) IART Campus, Now Delhi 110012.

Quarantine: Import permit and phytosaniLry certificate required for import. Material exported in accordance with the regulations of the VeClitkg counLty.

Evaluation/Documentation: No information. rupoNgsiA AROIDS

I National Biological Institute (LBN, Bogor)1 Telephone: (0251) 21038/41 Jalan Juanda 18 Telex: -- P.O. Box 110 Cables: DIRBIONAS, Bogor Bogor

Curator/pereon in charge: Director

Details of collection: Alocasi alp., 70 accessions. Amorphophallue app., 80 accessions. Colocagia app., 350 accessions. Xant.hosoma violacoum. 7 accessions. Xanthosoma app., 40 accesslone. All accosaione are indigenoue cultivars.

Maintenance of collections: As plants in the collections of the National Botanical Gardens at Bali, Bogor, Citodas and Purwodadi.

Duplication of collection: tuplicated botween the Botanical Gardens.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress uslng IBPGR descriptor list for Colocasia app.

Documentation: Manual.

INDONESIA

Sukamandi Research Institute for Food Crops Telephon,t: / (BALITAN, Sukamandi)2 Telex: Cikampek 157 Cables: BALITTAN, Sukamandi Sukamandi Kab. Subang West Java

Curator/person in charge: Officer-ir -Charge

Details of collection: Colocaaia eaculenta, 82 indigenous cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated at Bogor Research Inatitutu for Food Crops (BALITAV, / Bogor)2 , Jalan Merdaka 99, Bogor. and partly duplicated at Brawidjaja and Jembor Unlvrasitieu.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress using IBPGR descriptor lat.

Documentation: Manual.

I/ Also knan by the English language &conym 'NRI'. 2/ Also known by the English languago acronym 'SURIF'. 5/ Also Knon by the English language acronym 'SORIF'. -12-

JAMAICA AVOIDS

Caribbean Agricultural Research and Telephone: 92 - 76531 Development Institute (CARD1) Telex: University Campus Cables: UNIVERS, Kingston P.O. Box 113 Mona, Kingston 7

Curator/person in charge: J.RR. Suah

Details of collectJ~n: Xanthosoma app., 17 commorcial cultivaru from Jamaica (10), Trinidad and Tobago (CARDI, St. Augustine)(6) and USA (Univeraity of Florida, Iomeatead)(1).

Maintenance of collections: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Partly duplicated at Hinistry of Agriculture Station, Bodles, Jamaica and CARDI, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Import permit and phytounitary cortificat,. requirod.

Evaluation: Evaluated for growth and production charactoriatic, post and disease reslstance, auoaonality and consumer acceptability.

Documentation: Mnnual. Information ia published in CARDI A'inual Reports.

JAPAN

Konnyaku Branch Telephone: Gunma Agricultural Experiment Station Telex: Kawashima 1327 Cables: Shibukawa-shi Gunma-kcen 377

Curator/person in charge: K. Miwa

Details of collection: Amorphophalltio konjac. 3 primitive cultivara from Japan (2) and from China (l)(a very old introduction).

Maintenance of collection: Corms and cormels; clonally replicated. Stored over winter in-house at 7"-I 0C, 80 101.

Duplicatien of collection: No information.

Availability: Freely available. Requests testrictod to 50 cormele or 10 2nd-year corms par cultivar.

Quarantine: Import rostricted to sods.

Evaluation: Evaluated for yield, quality and resstance to .laeasaer.

Documentation: Evnluatlon datu are recorded.

JAPAN

Department of Breeding Telephone: Vegetable and Ornamental Crops Research Station (VOCHS) Telex: Ann Coles: Hie 514-23

Curator/person in charge: K. L..'ayenagi -13-

AROIDS

Details of collection: Colocasi esculenta var. antipuorum. 50 Indigenous Primitive cultiv., '. Colocania esculenta var. osculenta. 15 primitive cultivara from Papua Now Guinea. Xanthoaomu sanittifolium, 2 primitive cultivars from Papua Now Guinea.

Maintenance of samples: Plants. tubers and ticaue eulture; inglo plants; tubero stored in winter at B"-IOC in moiLt aswdu.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Introductions not available. Japanese cultivaro of C. ouculnta var. antiquorum available in limited quantities.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Evaluated for: yield; acridity; and morphological characters of leaves, stem, con and cormels.

Documentation: Evaluation data piblishod (in Japanese) in the Annual Report of the Department of Brooding, VOCR3.

KIRTRATk

Division of Agriculture Telephone: Ministry of Natural Resources Telex: P. 0. Box 267 Cables: AGRICOLA, Tarawa Bixenibou. Tarawa

Curator/person in charge: R. Williams

Details of collection: Cyrtosperma chaminania, 14 indigenous primitive cultivers.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: A complete sot of duplicates are at Marakoi Island.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation/Documentation: No information available. Soo aluo UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

HALAYSI_

Field Crops [ranch Telephone: (03) 356601/12 Malaysian Agricultural Research and Telex: MARDI MA 37115 Development Institute (MARDI) Cables: MAhDI, Malaysia P.O. Box 12301 G.P.O. Kuala Lumpur

Curator/person in charge: K.M. lussain

Details of collection: Alocasla app., 10 accesions. Amorphophallus app., 15 accession. Colocasia app., 622 accessions. lanthosoma app., 20 accessions. All accosoionn fire primitive cultivarn collected in Peninsular Malaysia in 1982-85 an part of an IBPGN supported collecting programme. -14-

HAr.AYSTA (co.,t.) AROIDS

Maintanance of collection: Plants (50 per accession) maintained in the field plots of Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, and replanted at the end of every crop cycle (6-11 months).

Duplication of collection: Duplicated at MARDI. Jalan Kebun Peat Station. Kelang.

Availability: Freely available when sufficient material has been multiplied, as the collection has only recently boon established.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Characterization uatin IBPGR descriptor list in progress. It is expected that the collection contains considerable duplication and the number of acceslons is likely to be reduced following characterization.

Documentation: Complete for collecting data. Computerization of data in progress using the SAS program implemented on the MARDI Cor,.pter Centre computer.

MALAYSIA

Department of Botany Telephone: 350001/350601/350701 Univereiti Kebangaan Malaysia Telex: UtIlKEB MA 31496 Bangi Cables: UNIKEB, Selangor Selangor

Curator/person in charge: F. D. Ghani-Bauar

Details of collection: Alocasia app., 53 accessions. Amorphophallus app., 33 accessions. Colocagia app., 730 accessions, representing 50 Identified cultivars. Xanthoaomn app., 31 accessions. All accessions are primitive cultLvars collected in Peninsular Malaysia as part of tn aroid research programme funded by the International Foundation for Science (IFS) from 1979-85.

Maintmnnnce of collection: Colocasia app. as 50 plants of each of the identified cultivars, maintained in the University's field plots. No information for other species.

Duplication of collection: At MARDI, Jalun Kabun Peat Station, Kelang, and subsidized by the IFS grant.

Availability: Freely available to farvers, research scientists and research organizations. Nailing charges have to be borne by the requestor.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: For Colocnsia app.! 1) preliminary characterization complete using IBPGR descriptors; 2) characterization of the accessions has been completed, with the identification of ',0 cultivars; 3) evaluation of the agronomic suitability and yield of the cultivars on diffeont soils and In different habitats is in progress; and 4) determcllat lU of ac cIdLty itatu and starch quality For the other species:- no Information.

Documentation: Data and informntion on characterization, evaluation and agronomic studios published as papers and reports. A key to the Taro cultivars has boon published. MEXICO AROIDS

Banco de Gerinoplasma de Especles Natives Tue.phone: Departments de Fitot~cnia Telex: Univeruidad Aut6noma Chapingo Cables: 56230 Chapingo

Curator/parson in ciurge; Offtcer-in-Charge

Detaii, of collccrlo:n: Xanthoaoma brasilionso, I acreaslon. Xanthoaoma yuca. I accennion. XulnthqoamL app., 8 acceaiulls. All primitive cultivars from the Yucatan Peninsula.

Maintenance of collection: Plants and aeads, maintained at the Unlvorsity'u Regional Centre, Yucatan.

Duplication of collection: Planned at INIA, Mexico City.

Availability: Freely availablo.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Planned.

Documentation: Computerized and complete for collecting data.

NEPAL

Department of Agriculture Telephone: Lalitpur Telex: Kathmandu Cables:

Curator/person in charge: H.B. Shreathu

Details of collection: Colocasia app., 49 indigenous acceaalonu, and 26 collected in 1984 through an IBPGR 9upported mission. Amorphophallus app., I indigenous accesion collected in 1984.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: No Information on older collection. 19R4 r'atezili also in Japan.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No ir formation.

Documentation: No information.

NIGERIA

Root Crops Programme Telephone: 413440 international Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) Telexes: 31417 TROPIB NG Oyo Road or: L031 TDS IBA NG, PMB 5320 ATTN. IITA BOX 015 Ibadan Cables: TROPFOUND. Ikeja Opo State

Curator/person In charge: 3.K. Hahn

Details nf collection: Colocasla eaculenta and Xanthoaoma saFItlifolium, 180 primitive cultivars and br'eeders' lines from Africa (Cameroon, Ghana, Niger, Nigeria, Sierra Leone and Tanzania) and the Caribbean. -16-

NIGERIA (cont.) AROIDS

Maintenance of collection: Plants, tissue cultures and trne seeds of clonally replicated plants and population. Tissue culture: 16'.20"C with a 12 hour photoperiod.

Duplication of collection: Some of the accessions are hold by the donor institutes: National Root Crops Research Institute. Umudike, and University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago.

Availability: Freely available atj seeds and tubers.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial for yield, conuumor acceptance, and disease resistance.

Documentation: Manual.

NIGE.IA

National Root Crops Research Institute Telephone: Umidike Telex: PMB 1006 Cables: Umuahia Imo State

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Colocasia osculenta, 67 indigenous commercial cultivare. Xanthosoma 0aaittifollum, 14 indigenous commercial cultivar.

Maintenance of collection: Plants (in the fiold) and corms (stored In open barns under ambient conditionn) of elonally replicated plunts.

Duplication of collection: Not duplicated.

Availability: Available for exchange within Nigeria.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedure's a1pply, with restrictions on trans-border exchange of vegetative materials.

Ev luation: Partial for: growth habit; flowering and seed set; yield; maturity clasu; and corm and ormeil size.

Documentation: Manual. Published only in restricted Government documents.

NIUE

Agriculture and Fisheries Department Telephone: 31/32 of the Government of Niue Telex: P. 0. Box 3 Cables: SECRETARY, Niue Niue Island

Curator/person in charge: B. Punu

Details of collection: Colocasia osculenta, 51 indigenous primitive cultiavrs. A collection of Alocasia macrorrhiza was lost and is being replaced by new collecting.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: 36 are also tat Totokoitti tt-sarch Station, Cook Islands.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine proced ires apply. -17-

AROIDS

Evaluation: Characterization Is complete, and ovaluution irn progrne for morphologic and ag.onomic character.

Documentation: Characterization data complete. Mnuali at present. A description of 51 turo cultivurs haa boon published by A. Welvaert. For details contact LJNDP/FAO-SPC Project (see under 'FIJI'. p. 8).

PANAMA

Divisi6n Mojoramlonto Gen6tico Telephone: 63 - 7711 Institute do Inveatigaci6n Agropocuarin do Panama (IDIAP) Telex: 3677 PG Apartado 6-4391 Cables: -- Panamd 6A

Curator/person in charge: R. D. Reyes

Details of collection: Coloc&aia app., 3 indigenous primitive cultivars. Xanthoaoma app., 25 primitive cultivars from Panama (23) and USA (MITA collection. Puerto Rico)(2).

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Not kno.: to be duplicated els.where.

Availability: Freely available when sufficient material haa boon multiplied as the collection has only reeontly boon established.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedure:. apply.

Evaluation: None as yet.

Documentation: Evaluation data will be computerized.

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Lowlands Agricultural Experiment Station (LAES) Telephone: 926251 Department of Primary Industry (DPI) Telex: G.PO. Koravat Cables: East New Britain Province

Curator/peyson in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Alocatia macrorrhiza 13 accessions. / Colocasia esculenta, 130 accesslons (mostly 'Dashoon' t: as).! Cyrtosper-ma chomissonts, I accselon. Xantho oma apiLttifolium , 5 accessions. The accessions are mainly indigenous primitive cultivara.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of colloction: Partly at IAES, Aiyura and at UPNC, Leo.

Availability; Freely available.

Quarantine: Material probably carries P_topbthor pp-P. and virus.

Evaluation: Characterization of C. osculenta completed. 70 C. osculonta cultIvars have boon further evaluated for agronomic characters such :oo covok ylol iand tavo beutl leisatance. Of 12 cultivars tested for reaction to leaf blight (Ph__ytqohor colocalee) one was found to be inodorately resistant.

Documentation: Computerizaton of C. osculonta charactorization data is in progress. Only limited passport data ars available.

It feicciIa. 2/ . q*. PAPUA NEW GUINEA AROIDS

Highlande Agricultural Experiment Station (HAES)l' Telephone: 771045/771133 Department of Primary Industry (DPI) Telex: Aiyura Cables: AGRIC, Aiyura, P.O. Box 384 Kainantu. Eastern Highlands Province

Curator/pereon in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Colocalia eaculenta 52 kindiganous acceassione. ' Xanthoaoma eagittifollum, 2 indigenous acceasiona. The collection includes 33 accegaions originally at ARC, Bubia and 15 originally at ARS, Kuk.

Maintenance of collection: Plants; populations.

Duplication of collection: 15 at Kuk, and partly at both LAES, Keravat ard UPNC, Lae.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Material probably carries Phytophthora app. and viruses.

Evaluation: Partial for tuber yield and reslstance to taro beetle damage.

Documentation: Manual and partial. Passport data not available.

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Laloki Plant Quarantine & Horticultural Telephone: 281068 Research Station (HRS) Telex: AGRIC PNG NE 22143 Department of Primary Industry (DPI) Cables: AGRIC, Konodobu P.O. Box 417 Konedobu

Curator/porson in charge: Offlcer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Alocasia macrorrhiza, 2 indigenous accessions. Colocasai eaculnnta, 135 indlgenous accessions (of which 126 were only recently collected). Xanthosoma sagittifolium , a Indigenous accessions.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Avai)abilIty: Freely available following multiplication.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress.

Documentation: Manual.

I/ As part of the re-organizatlon of the DPI research stations at present being Inplame.anted,the centre for highlands genetic resoures activities will be oed to Kuk Agricultural Research Station (ARS, Kuk), P.O.Bex 339, Wt. liagon, Western Highlands Province. 2/ S1a footnote 2/ on page i9. -19-

PAPUA NEW GUINEA AROIDS

Faculty of Agriculture Telephone: 253900 University of Papua New Guinea (UPNG) Telex: P.O. Box 4820 Cables: Port Horesby

As of January 1986, this we moved to, and merged with. thu Department of Agriculture, UNITECH, Lee, to form the tiew Faculty of Agriculture. UPNG, Lao. All accessions hold by UPNG are now included in the UPNG, Lao, collection. (See next entry.)

PAPUA NEW GUrNEA

Faculty of Agriculture Telephone: 42-4999 University of Papua New Guinea (UPNG)!' Telex: NF 42428 P.O. Box 793 Cables: Lee

Curator/person in charge: A.M. Gurnah

Details of collection: Colocasa app., 120 indigenous acceasion. Xanthoeoma app., an unspecified number of accessiona of unspecified species and origin. This includes all the former UPNG, Port Horesby, colieotion.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: At LAES, Keravat (unspecified number), Bubia (all the Colocasia accessions) and at ANU, Canberra, Australia (30 cultivars).

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress uLing IBPGR descriptor lat.

Documentation: Only limited passport data available.

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Bubia Agricultural Research Contrel Telephone: 424933 P.O. Box 73 Telex: Laa Cables:

Curator/per-sn in charge: R. Kambuou

Details of collection: Colocania eaculenta. 120 indigenous acceasions.

Maintenance of collection: No information yet avallable.

Duplication of collection: No information yet available.

Availability: No information yet available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Characterization complete using a modified IBfGR descriptor list.

Documr,.Ation: Characterization data will be computerized in near future.

I/ Forn rly the Dopartnant of Agriculture, University of Technology (UNIIECH), Lee. 2/ Under the -- organization of OPI ststlons of prsesnt being Ilnplavntod, Bubla will be the headquarters of the Lowlands Food Crops Research Teen (T-en loader: Or G.A. KIng). It Is planned to transfer to ",la all the Calocasla collatlons fro LACS, Keravet, and FHAES, Alyura. -20-

PERU AROTDS

Programu de Inventigaci6n an Cultivo Andinos Telephone: Univeraidad Nacional do San Crist6bal de Iluamanza Telex: Apartado 220 Cables: Ayacucho

Curator/person in charge: C. Arbizu/E. Robles

Details of collection: Colocasia app., 11 indigenous irimlitive Ldltlvars.-

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated at HE - 'El Porvonirl , VlFA. Tarapoto, Department of San Martin.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Preliminary evaluation in progress.

Documentation: Manual.

PHILIPPINES

Philippine Root Crop Research and Training Center (PRCRTC) Telephone: 57-11-26 Visayas State College of Agriculture (ViSCA) Telex: Baybay Cables: Leyte 7127-A

Curator/porson in charge: J.R. Pardales, Jr.

Details of collection: A'.ocasia macrorrhiza, I indigenous primitive cultivar. Amorphophallus campanulatus, 13 indIgenous primitive cultivar. Colocaata eaculenta, 350 cultivars from the Philippines (775), USA (Kauai Branch Station, University of Hawaii)(38), and unspecified (37). Cyrtosperma chamiaaonia, 2 indigenous primitive cUltivars. Xanthosoma saittLifolium. 2 indlgenous primitive cultivars. , unspecified, 12 accessions received in 1983.

Mainteinance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: At IPB, UPLB, Laguna.

Availability: Available, but postage charge. must be mot by the recipient.

Quarantine: Material ia treated prior to export. Phytouanitary certificate required for Import.

Evaluation: Partly evaluatt~d for same agronomic and morphologic characters for the identification of duplicate clones. All C. esculenta accesslons have been aases'ed for susceptibility to Phytophthora leaf blight disoaao. Characterization and preliminary evatutlon completed usinK modified IBPGR descriptor list.

Documentation: Manual and complcite. Informition on the collection was published (1984) In: IIPGR Regional Committee for Southeast Asia Newsletter, 8:4-5. -21-

PHILIPPTNES AROIDS

National Plant Genetic Resources Labo-atory (NPGHL) Telephone: (3585) 2567 in,tfitute of Plant Breeding (IPB) Telex: 2435 UPLB PU University of the Philippines at Los Banos (UPLB) Cables: College 3720 Laguna

Curator/person in charge: N.C. Altoveros

Details of collection: Colocuia eaculenta. .- £ndigonous primitive cultivars.

Maintonanr j of collection: Plants, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: No infoat.itlon supplied, but probably at PRCRTC, Baybay.

Avatlability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual and complete.

PONAPE See: FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESTA (page 7)

SOLOMON ISLANDS

Dodo Creek Research Station Telephone: 31111 Ministry of Agriculture and Lands Telex: RUSEP HQ66417 P.O. Box G-13 Cables: HAL, Honiara Honiara

Curator/person in charge: Senior Research Officer (Field Crop Agronomy)

Details -A clilection: Alocasia macrorrhiza , 4 orimitive cultivars. Colocasia eaculenta. 35 rrimitive cultivare and 232 breeding populations from open pollinated crosses of a) Solomon x Solomon cultivars, and b) Solomon cultivors x wild form from Thailand. Colocola gigantea, 1 wild accssion from Indonosia. Xanthoooma paittifolium, I primitive cultivar. Xanthosoma violaceum. I primitive cultivar. All accessions are indigenous unless otherwise noted.

Maintenance of collection: A. macrorrhiza and Xanthosoma app. accessioni as clonally replicated plants. C. esculenta accessions are held as clonally replicated plants in field plots at Tenaru Field Experiment. Station, whilst the crosses ere held an true seed because of susceptibility to virus diseases. Seeds stored at 25*C with calcium chloride as desiccant.

Duplication of collection: Seed of C. oscUlenta accessions duplicated at TITA, Nigeria and institutes in rndia atid USA.

Availability: Freely available as sued. iuarantino: None on export, but material may have latent virus infection. Imported iiiterlal must pass through quarantine.

Evaluat.on: Present -. escu)enta collection not evaluated for agronomic characters. Sovo accessions screnod for resistance to nematode corm r',t (tLicschimanniolla miticausa), tare beetle (vapuna inermis). leaf blight (Phytophthora colocnasie) and a local virus complex. Breeding programme initiated for resistance to nemtatode, loaf blight and virus problems.

Documentation: Manual but computerization is in progress. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8). -22-

SRI LANKA AROIDS

Division of Botany Telephone: Central Agricultural Research Institute (CARI) Telex: P.O. Box 11 Cables: Ganr.7,wa Pera'-iya

CuL'ator/person in charge: C.R. de Vaz

Details of collection: Amorphophallus spp., 1 indigenous primitive cultivar. Colocasia app.. 3 indigenous primitive cultivars. Xanthosomu app., 11 indigenous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants; populations.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available as cormals.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial and on-going.

Documentation: Manual.

THAILAND

Department of Agronomy Telephone; KasetoLrt University Telex: Bangkhen Campus Cables: Bangkok 10900

Curator/person in charge: S. Saengkaewsook

Details of collection: Colocasia esculenta, 25 primitive cultivars, mostly collected in south and east Thailand in 1981 with IBPGR support. In addition they have a few (6) Alocasia app., Colocasia Yinantea and Xanthogoma app., all of unspecified types and origins.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, in pots, clonally replicated. The coliuction is maintained at the Kemphaongsaon Campus of Kasoetsart University.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available as tubers/corma.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedureq apply.

Evaluation: Characterization and evaluation complete (IBPGR descriptor li:it).

Documentation: Manual.

THAILAND

Department of Horticulture Telephone: (053) 221699 Faculty i Agriculture Telex: Chiang P'1 University Cables: Chiang Mai 50002

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in-Charge -23-

AROIDS

Details of collection: Coloctaja eeculent4, 43 acceoviuns from northern Thailand collected in 1983-8-.

Maintenance of collection: Plants in field.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated 3i0owhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Characterization complete (IBPGR descriptor list).

Documentation: Manual.

TOGO

Institut National des Plantes A Tuberculee (INPT) Telephone: B.P. 4402 Telex: Lom6 Cables:

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in-Chargo

Details of collection: Colocasia eaculenta, 1 accession. Xanthosoma sagittifoltum, 1 accession. Both indigenous primitive cultIvars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplkcation of collection: At Agoenyive and Dayes Research Stations.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Import permit required.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Manual.

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO

Caribbean Agricultural Research and Telephone: Development Institute (CARDI) Telex: University of the West Indies (UWI) Campus Cables: St. Augustine

Curator/person in charge: BR. Cooper

Details of collection: Xanthosoma sagittifolium. 52 primitive cultivars from the Weast Indies and elsewhore, donated by the University of Florida, Homestead, USA.

Maintenance of collection: Plants and corms; several plants per cultivar.

Duplication of collection: Partly at the Crop Science Department. UWI, St. Augustine.

Availability: Freely available in small quantities.

Quarantine: Strict quarantine rotrictiona on import due to the problem of Tannin Burning Disease In the Caribbean.

Evaluation: Partial for loaf and petiole characters; corm shape, flesh colour, cooking quality and yield.

Documentation: Manual. -24­

!UVALU AROIDS

Agricultural Research Station Telephone: Elisefou Telex: Vaitupu Cables: AGRICOLA. Valtupu

Curator/person in charge: S. Caiger

Details of collection: Alocala macrorrhiza. 2 acceuiLons Colocasla voculentn 14 accessions. Cyrtosperma chamissonis. 20 accessions. Xanthosoma sarIttifolitm, I accession. All the accessions are Indigernous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Single plants pet, accession.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicatcd elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available in small quantities.

Quarantine: Restrictions on the import of material with pests and diseases.

Evaluaticn: In progress for yield characteristics.

Documentation: Manual. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under rFIJ.:(rage 8).

UNITED KINGDOM

Glasshouse Crops Research Institute (GCRI) Telephone: (0903) 716123 Littlehampton Telex: West Sussex BN17 6LP Cables:

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Colocasia esculenta. 50 accessions of cultivated and breeders' material from: Cook Islands (5), Fiji (2), France (New Caledonia)(18), France (Tahiti)(8), Nigeria (1), Papua New Guinea (7), Philippines (4), Solomon Islands (4), and USA (Hawali)(1). Cyrtoaperma chamilssonis 2 accessions from Tuvalu. Xanthosoma RaLtitLiilum. 3 accessions from France (New Caledonia)(2) and Nigeria (I).

Maintenance of collection: Plants in glasuhouses and as In vitro tissue cultures.

Duplication of collection: The material has come from numerous institutes for virus indexing and the production of vicus-free material, with the aim of returning virus-free nuclear utock for their prorrammen.

Availability: Freely available in limited quantities.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine ptoceduren apply, although GCRI can obtain special licences for the Importation into the UK of infected material. For full infornatlon contact the Director of GCRI.

Evaluation: The primary activity is the detection and elimination of virus infections ond so they carry out no evaluntlons per s.

Documentation: No infoc.mation available. -25-

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AROIDS

Agricultural Research and Fducution Center Telephone: University of Florida Telex: 18905 S.W. 280th Strout Cables: Homestead Florida 33031

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: AMorphophullus app.. 3 accessions. Colocasia spp., 10 accessions. Xanthonomn upp., 60 acceunions. Unspecified, 17 accessions. The material includes 30 primitive cultivara and 10 wild accessions from the Caribbean.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Not. known to be duplicated alsa nere.

Availability: Freely available in limited quantities for research !urpoess, but handling/transport charges must be paid by the recipient.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: E,raluated for: flowering habit; and corm weight, number per plant, production, colour and specific gravity.

Documentation: Manual.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Harold L. Lyon Arboretum Telephone: (809) 988 3177 University of Hawaii at Manos Telex: 3860 Manos Road Cables: Honolulu Hawaii 96822

Curator/person in charge: Y. Sagawa

Details of collection: Colocaas esculonta. 308 spontaneous forms, primitive and imprcved cultivars from the Pacific Islands.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, 6 to 9 replicates per accession.

Duplication of collection: Partly at Kauai Branch Station, University of Hawaii.

Availability: Freely available, in limited quantities, as corms or cormals.

Quarantine: Export dependent on quarantine reotrictions of destinati.n. Import restrictions dependent on country of origin.

Evaluation: Partial evaluation, details available on request from curator.

Documentation: Manual. A catalogue, now outdated, has been publishod: Anon., 1970. The Taro Collection. Harold L. Lyon Arboretum, Hawaii, USA. -26-

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AROTOS

Kauai Branch Station Telephone: (808) 822.4984 College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources Telex: University of Hawaii Cables: 7370-A Kuamoo Riud Kapaa Kauai, Hawaii 96746.

Curator/person in charge: R.S. de Ia Pens

Details of collection: Colocasia esculanta, 160 cultivaer from USA (Hawaii), Southeast Asia and South Pacific, donated by Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu, and PRCRTC, Philippines.

Maintenance of collection: No information available.

Duplication of collection: At Harold L. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu.

Availability: Freely available in limited quantities, but shipping charges must be paid by recipient.

quarantine: Export dependent on quarantine restrictions of importing country or state. USA Quarantine RegulationE apply to imports.

Evaluation: In progress for yield potentiul (field-ocale trials).

Documentation: No Information available.

UPPER VOLTA --- See: BURKINA FASO (page 3)

VANUATU

Chapuls Research Station Telophone: 727 P. 0. Box 100 Telex: Santo Cables:

Curator/person in charge: F. Bule

Details of collection: Alocasia app., 2 indigenous primitive cultivars Colocasia app., 138 indigenous accessions, probably representing 130 primitive cultivars. Xanthosoma app., 14 indigenous accessions, probably representing 6 or 7 primitive cultivars.

Haintensice of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Hot duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available in limited quantities.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Char*acterizatlon ho boon completed and evaluation is in progress for morphologic and agronumic characters. Documentation: Manual. Some preliminary data have boon published as: Larien, A., 1494. Notes on Root Crops in Vanuatu. (RAS/83/001 Field Document No.5). See: UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI (page 8). -27-

VENEZUELA AROIDS

Prograin do Haices y Tubdrculoo Telplione: 043 28996/7/8/9 Instituto Agronomia Telex: -- Apartado 4579 Cables: -- UnLversidad Central de Venezuela (UCV) Maracay. Aragua

Curator/person in charge: J. Berries

Details of collection: Xanthosoma app., 13 clones and 71 indtvidual plantNs from true seeds.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: No Information available.

Availability: No informaticn available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: No information available.

Institute for Experimental Biology Telephone: 4, Mac Dinh Chi Street Telex: Ho Chi Minh City Cables:

Curator/poroun Iii charge: Nguyln van-Uyen

Details of colluction: Colocasia asculenta & Xanthoaome violaceum, 5 local cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants and tissue cultures.

Duplication of collection: None.

Availability: Freely available on an exchange basis as tissue cultures.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: original methods have been developed for both In vitro maintenance and rapid propagation of clones of aroids.

Documentation: Reports and publications of the Institute. -28-

WESTERN SAMOA AROIDS

University of South Pacific Telephone: 21671 School of Agriculture (USPSOA) Telex: 251 USP SX Alafus Campus Cables: UNIVERSITY, Apia Privet.e Bag Apia

Curator/peroon in charge; 3.E. Wilson

Details of collection: Alocalia macrorrhizu. V9 cultLvaru. AmorphophalluE paeoninfolluo. i wild accosions. Colocasia eaculenta var. ,uylonta 28 cultLvare. Cyrtoeperma chnmivonis. 12 wild uccousionn. Epipramnum pinnata. 1 wild rccosaion. Xanthouoma naFjttifo uin. A cultivars. All indigencus acceuiona,

Maintenence of collection: Plants; populations.

Duplication of collection: Partly at the Wostern amoa Tt-ut Estato (WSTEC), Nuu. and partly at Togitogiga Rnoarch Station.

Availability: Rostricted duo to the prsoence of a small bacilliform virue in one Colocaula sample.

Quarantine: Import forbidden.

Evaluation: Characterization complete using IBPGR descriptor list for Colocasia applied to all gonera. Evaluation is In progress as part of the active breodlig programme.

Documentation: Manual. See also UNDP/FAO SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8). -29-

CASSAVA -30--

ARGENTINA CASSAVA

Estac1dn Experimental Agropecuaria (SEA) - El Colorado Telephone: Inetituto Niclonal de Tocnologia Agropecuaria (INTA) Telex: C.C. No. 5 Cables: 3603 El Colorado Formosa

Curator/person in charge: H.R. Marti

Details of collection: Manihot eaculenta, 39 lines and improved cultivars from INTA-KEA Carro Azul, Hisolonos, and INA - Caacup6, Paraguay.

Maintenance of collection: No information available.

Duplication of collection: At donor institutes.

Availability: No information available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine pr cedures apply.

Evaluation/Documentation: No information available.

AUSTRALIA

Department of Agriculture Telephone: (07) 377 %ill University of Queensland Telex: 40315 UNIVQLJ AA40315 St. Lucia. Queensland 4067 Cables:

CArator/parson in charge: S. Fukai

Details of collection: Manihot esculonta: 22 primitive cultivars from Australia, originating from material Introduced both in the late 1800's and from Bogor, Indonesia in the 1920's; and 17 improved cultivars from Colombia (CIAT), Thailand and USA (Puerto Rico).

Maintenance of coJlection: Plants, populations.

Duplication of collection: Duplicates held by thu Australian Cassava Products Company and the Queensland Department of Primary Industries.

Availability: Freely available in small quantities.

Quarantine: Permission for import must be obtained from the Cormnonwealth Department of Health.

Evaluation: Evaluated for harvest index and yield.

Documentation: Manual.

BANGLADESH

Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI) Telephone: 391474 G.P.O. Box 2235 Telex: Joydebpur Cables: RESAGRI, Dahka Dhaka

Curator/person in charge: M.M. Rashid

Details of collection: Manibot esculenta. 12 cultivars from Africa (1), Bangladesh (7), Indonesia (3) and Philippines (1) -31-

CASSAVA

Maintenance of collection: Ilants, populations,

Duplication of collection: At the Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh.

Availability: Freely available but shipping coats must be paid by the recipient.

Quarantine: No restrictions. Normal quarantine proceduren apply.

Evaluation: Complete for stem and root yield; number of rooto per plant; and plant height. Partially evaluated for root characters Including ash, dry matter-, protein, starch, carotene and vitamin C content.

Documentation: Evaluation resulta are published In the Annual Reports of the Bangladesh Root Crop Development Project, available from BARI, Dahka.

BENIN

D~partement do la Recherche Agronomiqua (DRA) Telephone: B.P. 884 Telex: Cotonou Cables:

Curator/person in charge: M. Adomou/A. Kouke/S.R. Vodouke

Details of collection: Manihot utllssima (syn. Manihot esculenta), 94 cultivars from Benin and Nigoria (TITA).

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: At donor inatitutee.

Availability: Not available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Manual.

BOLIVIA

Institute Bolivino de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (IBTA) Telephone: 3-74289/3-74291 Caelia 5783 Telex: -- La Paz Cables:

Curator/person in charge: W. Pasten, Entac16n Exporimontal Riberalta

Details of collection: Manihot eacuienta, 35 cultivara both Indigenous (21) and introduced (from CIAT, Colombia)(14).

Maintenance of collection: Piantu aaintainod at Kstaci6n Experimental Riberalta, IBTA, Casilla 8. Riberaita, Bent.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Phytosanitary crtLificate required for import.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Manual. --32-

BRAZIL!' CASSAVA

Centro Nacional do Recurou Gen6ticos (CENARCEN) Telephone: (061) 273.0100 Empresa Braesleira do Pesqulca Agropecudria (EMBRAPA) Telex: (061) 1622 CNRG BR S.A.I.N. - Parque Rural Cables: C.P. 10.2372 70.770 - Braelia - DF

Curator/permon in charge: A.C. All(im, Curator of Root and Tuber Crops.

Details of collection: Manihot easculenta. 433 primitive and improved cultivars, both indigenous (390) and exotic (from CIAT, Colombia)(43). Manihot app., 51 + 48* Indigenous accesslons of 44 wild species: Manihot alutacee (1); Manihot anomala (1); Manlhot brach-ydra (1); Menthot caeruleacona (1)+(g)*; Hanihot off. carthatrnsls (l)*; Manihot catingae (I); Menihot cecroplaefolia (1); Manihot corymbiflora (i); Manihot dichotoma (l)+(l)*; tanihot divergens (1); Manthot opnolrnoun (2)+(1)*; Manihot falcete (2); Manthot ilaziovil (3); Manihot &racilta (1); Manihot rtrahamll (2); Manihot irwinit (2); ttinihot lonyopetiolata (1); Manthot maracoannals (2)*; Manihot mostamedenoja (2); Manihot nana (1); Manihot orbicularis (1); Manthot parvlofoiin (I); Manihot pota (1)+(i)*; Manihot pios (1); Manihot pruir.oaa (2); Manihot paoudo~tlaioit (2); Manihot peeudopruinosit (1)*; Monlhot pur-pureo-contata (1)*; Manihot auinqueloha (2); Manihot reniformis (1)*; Manthot roptans (1); Manihot saittnto-partita (2)+(1)*; Manihot sallcifolia (2)+(1)*; Manihot sparsfolia (1)+(I)*; Manihot stipularis (2); Manthot stricta (1); Manthot tomantoan (1); Manihot tripartita (2)+(1)*; Manthot triphylla (1); Manihot trittas (2)'; Manihot violacin aubsp. incobiniu (2)*; Menihot zohntnari (1); Manihot x avantinonsla (2); and Manihot app. (2)* (unidentified). The wild accessions are both from original collecting (*material collected 1984) and from the collection at the U!niveraldade de Brasilia.

Maintenance of collection: M. eaculenta as tiusue cultures; other Manihot species as plante and true sends.

Duplication of collection: At various institute! within the Brnailian network of cassava genebanks. 45 ware transferred in vitro to CIAT In 1981. The f. naculenta material collected 1984 in already being duplicated at CNPMF.

Availability: Freely available in limited quantities an seeds or tissue cultures. All requests should be sent to A.C. Allem at the above address.

Quarantine: Normal quarantino procedures apply. The import or export of stokes to not consldered advisable.

/ Con lderIng the different acsy t chr. c-sa is cultivated, tMORA['A, through CENAIUGEN and CNPMF (The National Cassa a Centre), has establlhod collactions in regions repr-sentat ,n of those ecosyatmas. The naticaal aetwork of cassava ger-pi 1m ab consists of 1.n 0ol actions: CPATU (coastal north region); UEPAt/Manaus (continental north region); EtACI (northeast region); ttMAFA (southeat r-glon); a statin at Itajel, Sonata Catarina State (sout, rogion)(no Inforration anliable); and CNt'Mf, a-ting as the Central Bank of Cassava Germrplasm. One Is planned fr the c-ntral -st r-gion. In addition, thar,, a-r a number of collrctions at stare euparla nt stations and univursitios. Unlss ofhrui1e Indicated al requests for cassa gerrplsm fr- Brasi lIan col lec Ions should go through CENAi[N (hoots and Tubtr Curator). -33-

CASSAVA

Evaluation: Kvaluations are being carried out at the ilarlotlau nutioc iatod active collectiono In the lvraillal Catiauva Network for at least minimal descriptors: root opidot-mal -oughrliei- and colout; root cortex and flesh colour; podiclo; plant- root yield, ntitrch content and flavouv (bitter/swoet); utes: colour, ratil i¢cti on and yield; plant height; loaf characettr. (apex and petiole coloutr, lobule number" mitd morphlogy); can1opy plant yield; phonology; incidental data on tiattrllly occtrrity, din,-useo and posts.

Documentation: All data will be ava ilable in the CFIAHCI.N contral catavii data bank.

BRAZIL

Centro Nacional do Posquisa Tolephono: (075) 721-2120 da Mandioca e Fr-utlcultua (CUPMF) Telex: -- Empresa Brasileira do Poquisa Agropecuiria (lMIRAPA) Cables: -- CP. 001 44.380 - Cruz das Almas - BA

Curator/person in charge: S. de Oliveira e Silva,

Details of collection: Manthot eaculenta ca. 1000 primitive, improved anti commercial cultivars from Brazil (ca. 950) Land Colombia (CIAT)(ca. 50).

Maintenance of collection: Single plants. CNPMF is the CentraI Bank for Cassava Grit-nllatm in the Brasllian network.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated within the nationul netwotrk or cansava ginebanks and variously irt the following institltes: CPAC, EMBRAPA, C.P. 70-0023, 70.O00-1llnllt 1rna DF (196 ace.); EHAPA - UEPAB/Bachlbal, C.P. 16, 65.000 'u Lulz--HA (101 ace.); EMCOPA, C.P. 49, 74.000 Goian. GO (146 ace.); HMPASC, C.i'. D-20, 8R4.000 Flotinat~pollia S(- (181 rcc.); EPAMIG/ESAI., C. P. 3), 37.200 Lror,,at; MG 152 nee.); EPFAL, M,craio AP (112 ciltivara,) TAC, C.P. 28, 13. 100- CmnpInn, SI (81 c . ); INPA, C.P. 478, 69.000- Hanauo AM (34 ale.); IPA, C.P. 1022, 50.000 Heclfe-I; (144 rce.); IPAGRO/E.%B. do Trquarl , Tqtar r R (4 1t, icc. UEPAE/Aricaju, I-'MBIAPA, C.P. 44, .19.00 Aracaju SE (162 ace. ); Partly dupll-at-1d at CIAT, Colosbin (240 accessions tranriferred in vit- in 1980 f1l).

Availability: Freely av liabl, In li iited itinintities a- t itisuio culturou,. Heqcosts Hor cittrlil ihiomilat 1- ,.lliit':,eii to: A.C. Alliln, Curator of Hoot. and Tlboiir croj' . CE tAHii{'ftJ, I.EMBfAPA C.P. 10.2.172. 70. 10 B trasi I - DP

Quarantine: I mport rolt rlcit¢d.

Evaluattoni: Comple.te for pa-s ort 'td A1t agrtoioimi-/moirpao-ogic dr:cr-lptrtro.

Documentatiorn: Cornputeriizod, aind also in t.t' CKlJAHGil central crssaia data, blrnk.

BRAZIL

Cnttro dr, Paalqulair Agropectidria (to Tt'oi lco Uido (CPATU) Te lophonr' Empress Btrasiletr l di Poilquita Agropocumrlia (EMBRAPA) relax: C.P. 043 Cables: 66.000 Bolhm - PA

CuVator/porson In charg : M. Albuquerque -34-

BRAZIL (:ont.) CASSAVA

Details of collection: Menihot eaculenta, 105 primitive cultivara, improved cultivars and brooders' lines from Brazil.

Mai:.tenance of collection: Plants.

ULIPlication of collection: Duplicated within the national network of cassava Senobanks. Partly duplicated at CrAT, Colombia (74 accessions transferred in vitro in 1982).

Availability: Fr,-'y available. Requests for material should be addressed to: A.C. Allam, C.rator of Root and Tuber Crops, CENARGEN, EMBPAPA C.P. 10.2372, 70.770 - Brasilia - DF

Quarantine: Import restricted.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Data will be included in the CENARGEN central cassava data bank.

BRAZIL

Estagao Experimental do Linharee Telephone: Empresa Capixaba do Peequiaa AgropecuAria (EMCAPA) Telex: C.P. 391 Cables: 29.000 - Vitoria - ES

Curator/person in charge: A.V. Pereira

Details of collection: Manihot eaculenta, 133 indigenous primitive cultivara and 26 landraces collected 1904. Manihot glaziovii. 1 indigenous accession. manihot app., 1 wild accession collected 1984.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated within the nationul network of cuseava genebanka. The material collected 1984 wa2 sent to CENARGEN for long-term An vitro conservation.

Availability: Freely available as stakes. Requests for material should be addressed to: A.C. Allem, Curator of Root and Tuber Crops, CENARGEN, EMBRPA C.P. 10.2372, 70.770 - Brasilia - DF

Quarantine, Import restrictod.

Evaluation: Complete, for the cider collection, for agronomic and morphologic characters.

Documentation: Computerized. Data will be stored in the CENARGEN central cassava data bank.

BRAZIL

Unidade do Pesquiee do Literal - Pacajue Telephone: Empress do Pesquiaa Agropecudria do CoarA (EPACE) Telex: Av. Rui Barbova, 1246 - Aldoota Cables: 60.000 - Fortaleza - CE

Cuvator/person in charge: J.L. Nunes do Pinho -35-

CASSAVA

Details of collection: Hanihot esculanta. 474 indigenous comnmorcia cultivar.

Maintenance of collection: Plants; clones and populations.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated within the rational network of cassava genebanka.

Availability: Freely available as cuttings. Ra.,uesta For material should be addressed to: A.C. Allom, Curator of Root and Tuber Crops, CKNARGEN, EMBRAPA C.P. 10.2372, 70.770 - Brasilia - vr

arantine: Import restricted.

Evaluation: Evaluated for: sprouting, leaf petiole and stem colour; number and shape of leaf lobes; branching habit; plant height; branch and stem weight; flowering and fruiting; root texture and colour of akin, cortex and flesh; and root weight and starch content.

Documentation: Data will be computerized and stored in the CENARORN central cassava data bank, and published as catalogues of evaluation data.

BRAZIL

Unidade de Execuqao de Posquina Telephone: do Ambito Eatudual (URPAE) Telex: rmprsso Brasileira de Pesquia Agropecu~ria (EHBRAPA) Cables: C.P. 455 69.000 - Manaus - AM

Curator/person in charge: P. Sarmanho do Costa Lima

Details of collection: Kanihot naculenta, 91 commercial cultivars from INPA, Brazil.

Haintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated within the national network of cassava genebanks and CIAT, Colombia (84 accessions transferred in vitro in 1982-83).

Availability: Freely available. Requests for material should be addressed to: A.C. Allem, Curator of Root and Tuber Crops, CENARGEN, EKBRAPA C.P. 10.2372, 70.770 - Brasilia - DF

Quarantine: Import rcstricted.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Data will be stored in the CENAROEN central cassava data bank.

BRAZIL

Departamento do Engenharia Agron6mica Telephone: 272-0000, Ext.2429 Univeraidade de Brasilia Telex: Cx.P. 152927 Cables: 70.919 - Brasilia - DF

Curator/person in charge: N.M.A. Nasser -36-

BRAZIL (cant.) CASSAVA

Details of collection: Manihot easculanta, k indigenous primitive cultivaru. Manihot app., 469 accessions of 34+ wild species collected in Brazil 1976-81: Manihot ,.omnla (2 subepp.)(9); Manihot attenuate (7); Manihot brachyandra (40); Manthot caoruleacena (3 subapp.)(83); Hanihot catingae (4); Manihot corYm iflora (10); Hanihot dichotoma (6); M4anihot eorulno a (33); anihot falcdta (6); Manihot g oaziovii(2 typeo)(/O); Manihot gracilia (5); Manihot Frahamil (16); Manihot hoptaphylle (8); Manibot Jacobinvn (6); Manihot leytophylla (18); Manihot loptopoda (4); Manthot longepatiolata (7); Manthot maracaeonal (5); Manihot oligantha (6); Manthot poltata (5); Manihot pentaphylla (9); Manihot pilosa (8); Manihot pohli (30); Manihot psoudoglaziovii (2 types)(21); Manihot pruinona (6); Manihot purpuroo-coutatn (4); Manihot reoptan (2 uubapp.)(26); Manihot salicifolia (11); Manihot etricta (2); Manthot tripartita (2 subopp.)(27); ManihoL violacea (3); Manihot .ohntneri (25); Manihot sp. (ap. nova) (12). 6 indigenous natural hybrids (Manihot giaziovit x esculenta, Manthot roptanq x all-tacea. Manihot voptans x eaculenta, 1(anihot reptane x falcata, Manihot reptans x peltata and Manihot roptans x atipularie); and 4 aynthotlc hybrids (Manihot glaziovil x esgulanta "anihot oli£antha x eaculenta., Hanihot procumbena x eaculenta and Manihot reptana x eaculenta).

Maintenance of collection: M. eaculonto and synthetic hybrids aa plants, 20 clonal replicates of each. Other Manihot species: wild species and natural hybrids as single plants per accession and, in addition, true seeds of 23 of the wild species.

Duplication of collection! Wild species duplicated at CIAT, Colombia and ISTA, Nigeria. Duplication of cultivars and hybrids at CIAT and SITA planned.

Availability: Freely available !.n limited quantitLes directly from the curator, Profeasr N.M.A. Nasar, at the above address.

Quarantine: Normal quararLine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Evaluated for growth habit; root formation, protein and 11CN content; roesstance to Coolosternus manihoti and Xanthomonas manihotia. In addition, the cultivara have been evaluated for resistance to Phytophithora species; the wild species for ability to produce rubber and resistance to Silba Pendulata; and the natural hybrids for ability to cross with M. ceculonta.

Documentationt Manual. Infor:nation on the collection has been publishod as: Nassar, N.M.A., 1978. Wild Manihot species of cent'?al Brazil for cassava breeding. Cnnadian J. Plant Sci., 58:257-261. . , 1978. Some further wild Manihot opecis of potential value for cassava breeding. Canadian J. Plant S.i., 58:915-916. .-- 1979. Three wild Mailhot species of central Brazil with tolerance to streso conditions. Canadinr. J. Plant Sci. 59:553-555. ------, 1982. Some interesting wild Mnnihot specios for cassava breeding. Cassava Newsletter (CTAT, Call) 7:5-8...... - , & Costa, C.P., 1977. Tuber formation and protein content in some wild cassava species native to Central Brazil. Experlenta, 33:1304-1305...... - , & Fitchner, S., 1978. 1iydrocyanic acid content in some wild Manihot species native to Central Brazil. Canadian J. of Plant Sci., 58:571-578...... - , Costa, C.P., & Troveira, J.J., 1978. Protein and fibre content in four wild specler of casgava native to Golan, Brazil. Cioncia e Culturn, 30:76-78 BURKINA FASO CASSAVA

Institut Burkinab6 do Recherche Telephone: Agronomique et Zootechnique (TBRAZ) Telex: B.P. 7192 Cables: Ouagadougou

Curator/person in charge: B. Noble/M.P. Sedogo

Details of collection: Manihot app., 2 indigenous accessions.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, maintained at Station Farako Ba. Bobo-Dioulasso.

Duplication of collection: Planned at IITA, Nigeria.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress.

D.cumentation: Manual. Complete for coll.ctlng data.

COLOMBIA

Unidad do Rocursoa Gen6ticou (GRU) Telephone: 689343 Centro Internacional do Agricultura Tropical (CIAT) Telex: 05769 CIAT CO A.A. 6713 Cables: CINATROP, Cali Cali

Curator/person in charge: C. Hershey

Details of collection: Kanthot esculanta, ca. 5000 accessions, including 4330 primitive cultivare from Argentina (Faculta Cioncas Agrarian, corrientes)(21)*, Bolivia (3), Brazil (CENARGEN, Brasilia (45)*; CNPMF, Bahia (240)*; CPAC, Brasilia (56)*; CPATU, Pare (74)*; EMEPA, Paraiba (3)*; EMGO:', Goias (121)*; UFPAE, Manaus (84)*; Indian reservation, Amazonas (9)*; IPAGRO, Rio G. do Sul (82)*; EE Santa Catalina, Brasilia (172)A; and unknown (311))(1197), Colombia (1940), Costa Rica (CATIE, Turrialba (135)* and unknown (16))(151), Cuba (74), Dominican Republic (5), Ecuador (125). Malaysia (3), Mexico (65), Panama (IDIAP, Rio Hato (23)* and unknown (21)(44), Paraguay (IAN, Caacupe (154)* and inknown (4))(158), Peru (TNiPA (231), on! -known (23))(291, Thailand (1), USA (Puerto Rico)(16) and Venezuela (253). *Part of 1452 acceol:ons transferred in vitro from arioua important Latin American collections as part of a CIAT, later IBPGR/CIAT, project 1979-84. Manihot app., 597 accesslons of more than 30 wild species including material from: Mexico (Nanihot aescuLifoliq (38). Manihot angustiloba (1). Manihot caudata (12), Hnihot chlorosticta (75), Manihot crasoisopal (47), Haniho divislee (2). Manihot michaelis (48), Manihot naxacana (62), Manihot piinglai (5), Nanihot rhomboidea (2), Manihot rubricaulls (30) and Manihot webatorae (36)); Paraguay (Manihot anomala (139), Manihot caeruloascons (20), Manihot &baharmii (72), Manihot tripartita (8)); and some from Brazil (Manih't brachyloba Manihot caoruloscens, Manihot dichotoma and Manthot foettda)(numbere unspecified).

Maintenance of collection: Plants (grown-out in the field annually) and tissue cultures of cultivars. True seeds of wild specis. It is anticipated that an increasing proportion of the cultivated cassava collection will also be kept as true seed in the future. -38-

COLOHBIA (cont.) CASSAVA

Maintenance of colln. (cont.): IBPGR Designated Base Collection and Field Genebankr. CIAT has accepted rusponsibility for maintaining a global collection of Manihot esculenta for security conservation within the IBPGR network of GCnebanks.

Duplication of collection: ICA, Palmira, holds 360 cultivars which are also duplicated at CIAT, and material from the CIAT collection has been distributed to countries worldwide.

Availability: Lf. esculenta cultivaro freely available as tissue cultures or seeds where applicable. Seed of the wild species is available in limited quantities. Stakes are only available in response to requests in Colombia; for phytosanitary reasons, no stakes are / forwarded internationally.l

Quarantine: Import restricted to tissue cultures and true seeds.

Evaluation: Complete for basic morphological characters including: initial vigour; plant height, branching and flowering habit; leaf colour, pubescence and shape; stem colour, root number, size, skin and flesh colour, etoragability, yield, harvest index; HCU content of leaf end root; and resistance to mites, thrips (Monorychellus app.. Oligonychue app., Tetranychus app.), lace bug (Vatiga app.), bacteriosis, superelongation, Cercosporn spp. and Phome app.

Documentation: Complete and computerized. The use of tissue culture in germplasm work at CIA' and CIP is discussed in: Roca, W.h., Rodriguez, J., Beltran, J., Roa. J. & Mafia, G., 1982. Tissue culture for the conservation and international exchange of germplasm. in. Akio Fujiwara (Ed.) Plant Tissue Culture (1982), F. 771-772. Proc. 5th Int. Coi. of Plant Tissue and Cell Culture, Tokyo and Lake Yajiin),, July 1982. Jpanace Association for Plant Tissue Cultvr, Tjyo.

if General conditions recardins ovai lability The genetic resources available for distribution are all those which ave been processed, evaluated, documetad and placed In the actlve collaction. In making germplasm available, CIAT Is mindful of the need to epond the InformsationIn the database with respect to the collection. In this regard, when germplasm fesvurces are made available the results of any subsequent evaluations made by the recipient should be -:- an:l -1ttc, the GRU. CIAT regards the sharing of such Information as an obligation the reciplent should observe win'-, .ptssible. In cases where the standard service fee is chs,'jJ, It- fee covers handling and multiplication costs, and does not imply that legal or patent rights have been transerrad to the reciplent.

A. Availability of Cassava Germiplasmto Publicly Fnck! Research and Developant Aancius In vitro cultures are made available In response to all requests fram publicly funded organizations In both developed and developing countries. Requests for up to 20 clones (normally 5 cultures per clone) ere provided free of charge. Requests for more than 20 clones per year ul II be charged a service fee to cover the costs of culture preparatlon and dispatch. Requests for in vitro cultures of non-elite materials will normally Imply same delay while cultures are prepared, whlist requests for elita materials can be handled more rapidly, since sufficient cultures are normally kept available. Open pollinated seed from the fleld-grown collection can be provided on request. In no case will a service fee be charged for ermpiasm requests from publicli, funded organizations In the country of origin of the partlcular material.

B. Availability of Cassava Garmplasm to Private Comnerclel OrGanlzations and indisiduals Cassava germplasm can be made available. In this case ClAT will apply the standard service charge on all dispatches of In vitro cultures and botanical seed. All cassava clones forwarded as in vitro cultures will be accompanied by a Colombian Phytosanltary Certificate and a CIAT Plant Health Statement uhich describes the phytosanitary condition of the materials. In vitro cultures are normally shipped by air as efficiently as possible In order to avoid death of plantlets. Information Is available from CIAT on how to grow out In vltro cultures once received. -39-

CONGO0 CASSAVA Station Agronomique do Loudima Telephone: 915103 Centre National do Racherches Agronomiques Telex: B.P. 28 Cables: Loudim

Curator/peroon in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Manibot 99culenta, 121 primitive cultivars from Congo (85), Benin (1), Madagascar (3), Togo (1) and Zaire (31); and 43 improved cultivare from IITA, Nigeria.

Maintenance of sollection: PlanLe.

Duplication of collection: No information

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation/Documentation: No information.

COOK ISLANDS

Totokoitu Research Station Telephone: P. 0. Box 57 Telex: Rarotonga Cables:

Curator/person in charge: A. Manarangi

Datails of collection: Nanihot esculenta, 7 indigenouv cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, 10-40 clonal replicates per acceasion.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarartine procedures apply.

E.valuation: In progresa.

Documentation: Manual. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

COSTA RICA

Unidad de Recursos Fitogen6ticoas Telephone: 56-64-31/56-01-69 Centro Agron6mico Tropical de Investigaci6n Telex: 8005 CATIR CR y Knseiianza (CATIE) Cables: CATIE, Turrialba P.O. Box 15 Turrialba

Curator/person in charge: Head, Departmento de Produccion Vogetal

Details of collection: Nanihot esculonta. 251 primitive and coummercial cultivars from Brazil (6), Colombia (CIAT)(24), Costa Rica (104), Cuba (4), KI Salvador (5), Guatemala (2), Honduras (35), Jamaica (32), Nicaragua (9), Nigeria (1). Panama (22), Peru (2), USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico, (2) and other (3)). Manihot aesculifolta, 4 wild accessions from Coste Rica (3) and Panama (1). Mtihot brachyloba, 1 indigenous wild accession. Manihot app.. 2 indigenous primitive cultivara. -40-

COSTA RICA (cont.) CASSAVA

Maintenance of collection: Plants, 3 clonal replicates par accooaion.

Duplication of collection: At donor institutes and ph Lly at CIAT (135 accessions transferred in vitro in 1984).

Availability: Freely available no stakes.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Complete for 49 deseriptors: accession data, root, plant and flowvr morphological characters and realstance to Silba pandula.

Documentation: Computecized and complete. Acceavion and evaluation data published by CATIE (1981) as: Catalogo de la Coloccion do Yuca (Manihot esculenta. Crantz) del CATIE. Turrialba. Costs Rice. Soia T6cnica, Bolatin T6cnico No. 2. pp. 40.

COTE D*IVOIRE

Service d'Exp6rimontation Biologique Telephone: (225) 33.24.45/37.44.45 Centre d'Adiopodoum6 Telex: Inatltut Franqalse de Recherches Sciontifiques Cables: 1 1 pour le Development en Coop6ration (ORSTOM) B.P. V-51 Abidjan

Curator/peroon in charge: M. Nedelac

Details of collection: Manihot esculente: 105 primitive cultivare collected in the Cbte d'ivoire (95) and Toga (10); 40 cultlvers from Centre do Recherchee Agronomiques do Boukoko, B.P. 44, M'Baiki, Boukoko, Central African Republic; and 63 accaselons of hybriu origin from ORSTOA (40), IDESSA. Bouak6, (20) and Madagascar (3).

Maintenance of collection: Plants; clones.

Duplication of collection: At Inatitut dis Savano (IDESSA), B.P. 365, Bouak6.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Phytounltary cortficate required. Material must pass through quarantine.

Evaluation: Complete for agronomic characters; In progress for morphological and biochemical characters.

Documentation: Manual.

CUBA

Estacl6n de Santo Domingo Telephone: Centro de Mejoramiento do Somillas AgAmicau (CEMSA) Telex: Apartado Postal 6 Cables: Santa Domingo Villa Clara

Curator/person in charge: A. Rodriguez Nodals

Details of collection: Manihot osculenta: 212 primitive cultivars from Brazil (3). Cuba (168), Guyana (16), Indonooin (1), Jamaica (2), Mexico (19), Panama (1) and Venezuela (2); 34 improved cultivars from Brazil (1) and Cuba (33); 3 commercial cultivars from Colombia (CIAT)(1) and Cuba (2); and hybrids from CIAT (14) and Cuba (17).

I/ Fornmrcy Offlci. 1. R-cherch. -cletlflq e at Technlq.e WOtra-M4-. -41-

CASSAVA

Maintenance of collection: Clonally replicated plants.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated except at donor institutes.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Import restricted to material in tissue culture form from countries free from African mosaic virus. Export accordinK to regulations of receiving country.

Evaluation: In progress for morphological and agronomic characters.

Documentation: Partial. Manual.

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

Centro Norte de Desarrollo Agropecuarlo (CENDA) Telephone: 5826621 Apartado 700 Telex: - Santiago Cables: -­

Curator/person in charge: M. Rodriguez.

Details of collection: Manihot eaculenta, 25 indigenous primitive and commercial cultivar.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be dupIlicted elsewhere.

Availability: No information available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress for more than 25 characters, including HCN and starch content of roots, and resistances to diseases and pests.

Documentation: Manual.

FIJI

Koronivia Research Station Telephone: 47044 Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Telex: 2290 FIJIFISH FJ P.O. Box 77 Cables: Naueori

Curator/person in charge: P. Sivan

Details of collection: Manihot esculanta, 27 indigenous primitive and commercial cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonallX replicated. A few (6) are also held in vitro .

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available as stem cuttings in limited quantities.

Quarantine: import into FiJi restricted. No export restrictions.

Evaluatiun: Evaluated for yield, harvest index, number, size, ease of harvest, dry matte content and storagability of rootf. The 6 in vitro accelsione are being screened for virus infection by the Now Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries.

Documentation: Evaluation data published (1977) in Fiji Agricultural Journal 39:105-109.

See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8). -42-

FRANCE (GUADELOUPEZ CASSAVA

Station d'Am6ltoration does Plantea Telephone: 852040/852227/851280 Centre do Recherches Agronomiquea doe Telex: 919867 INRAAG 919867 GL Antilles at do Ia Guyana (CRAAG) Cables: HECHERCHAGRO, P---P Inatitut National do Is Recherche Agronomique (INRA) Domains Ducies F-97170 Petit-Bourg (Guadeloupe)

Curator/person in charge: L. Degree

Details of collection: Panihot egculenta, 21 cultivare from IRAT, Antilles.

Maintenance of collection: Plante; clones.

Duplication of collection: In the Antilles at THAT, Saint Denis, F-97487 R6union.

Availability: Freely available so cuttings.

Quarentine: French quarantine regulations apply

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Manual. Partial.

GHANA

Plant Introduction and Exploration Telephone: Crops Research rnotitute Telex: P.O. Box 7 Cables: CROPSEARCH, Kumasi Bungo

Curator/poraen in charge: officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Manihot utiligaima (syn. Manihot eaculenta). 22 newly collected indigenous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: VORADEP, Volta Region, and planned at IBPGR designated collection(s) following evaluation, and regeneration to provide adequate material.

Availability: Freely available after sufficient material has been multiplied.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply. h.,alution: Planned.

Documentation: Manuel.

GUADELOUPE -- See: FRANCE (GUADELOUPE).

GUATEMALA

Facultad do Agronomia Telephone: 460321/2/3/4/5 Univeroidad do San Carlos do Guatemala (USC) Telex: Ciudad Universitaria zone 12 Cables: A.P. 1545 Guatemala City

Curator/person in charge: C. Azurdia (USC)/M. Gonzalez (ICTA)

Details of collection: Manihot aesculente, 199 primitive cultivars. Manihot app., 6 wild accessions. The material was collected In Guatemala in 1982-84 as part of an on-going, TDPGR supported, collecting programme. -43-

CASSAVA

Maintenance of collection: Plants; clones.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated at ICTA, Guatemala City, and CIAT, Colombia (100 cultivars transferred In vitro 1984-85).

Availability: Freely available following multiplication.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress using descriptors developed by CATIE, Costa Rica, and CIAT. Colombia.

Documentation: Manual.

Ertaci6n Experimental Guaymas Telephone: Sacretaria de Racureos Naturalos Telex: San Pedro Suia Cables: Cortes

Curator/person in charge: I.J. OSorto

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta, 77 indigenoua primitive cultivars, and 5 breeders' lines from CIAT, Colombia.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation/Documentation: No information.

INDIA

Central Tuber Crops Research Inatitute (CTCRI) Telephone; 8551 Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) Telex: 0884247 ROOT IN Srookarlyam Cables: TUBERSEARCH, Trivandrum Trivandrum 695017 Kerala

Curator/person in charge: S.P. Ghosh

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta, 1327 primitive and cormaercial cultivars from India (555) and introduced (772) from Brazil, Colombia, Fiji, Gabon, Ghana, Madagascar, Malaysia, Senegal, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Uganda.

CTCRI to the headquarters of the All-India Co-ordinated Research Project on Tuber Crops (other than potatoes) (AICRPTC). Project Co-ordinator: Dr. S.P. Verma.

Maintenance of collection: No information.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: Requests for material should be addressed to: The Director, Nationsl Bureau of Plant Genetic Resourcee (NBPGR) rARI Campus, New Delhi 110012

Quarantine: Import permit and phytosniLtary certificate required for import. Material exported in accordance with the regulations of the receiving country. -44-

INDIA (cont.) CASSAVA

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Manual.

INDONESIA

Sukamandi Research Institute for Food Crops Telephone: / (BALITAN. Sukamandl)1 Telex: Sukamandi Cables: Subang West Java

Curator/person in cherge: Officer-in--Charge

-stalls of collection: Manihot esculenta. 954 indigenous cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

/ Duplication of collection: At BALITAN, BogorZ and partly at Brawldjaja and Jembor Univeritieu.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quaruntine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Manual.

INDONESIA

Germplaam Unit Telephone: Malane Research Institute for Food Crops (MARIF) Telex: P.O. Box 66 Cables: Malang 65101

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collect!.on: Manihot osculenta: 66 cultivars from original collecting in East Java; and 1 Indonesian and 39 others of unspecified origin, donated by BORIF, Bogor.

Maintenance of collection: No information.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: No information.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Basic passport data complete and compulterizod on a HP86 microcomputer using the CP/M software package dBASE II. A catalogue has been published an: Anon, (1986). Cermplasm Catalogue Palawila. -Supplement 1985. Germplaum Unit, MARIF.

IVORY COAST --- See: COTE D'IVOIRE (page 40)

I/ Also known by the English langjae .c-nym 'IURIF'. 2/ Also known by the English language acronym 'BORIF'. -45.

LIBERIA CASSAVA

Central Agricultural Research Institute Telephone: P.O. Box 3929 Telex: Monrovia Cablea:

Curator/pernon in charge: M.A. An SaquL

Details of collection: Manihot osculenta. 50 indigenous primitive cultivaru.

Maintenance of collectlon: Single plants.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated eluewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Phytooanitary certificate required.

Evaluation: Pout and disease susceptibilities, and yiold potential.

Documentation: Manual.

MALAWI

Makolt, Agricultural Research Station Telephone: MinigL.y of Agriculture and Natural Resource Telex: Priuate Bag 3 Cables: Thondwe

Curatorlperaon in charge: R.F. Nembozanga Sautl

Dntalu of cnllection! Manthot oaculenta, 291 accessions from Halawi (250 brooders linen, 36 hybrids and 25 primitive cultivare) and 150 breeders lines from TITA, Nigeria.

Maintenance of collection: Plantu; populations and clonal replicates.

Duplication of collection: At Bvumbwe, Chitedze, Mkondezl and Ngabu Reuearch Statlons.

Availability: Freely available as needs. No vegetative materiel allowed.

Quarantine: Import permit required.

Evaluation: Partial for: yield; branching height and angle; plant height; field tolerances to green spider mite Infestation and mosaic; ecological adaptationa; fertilizer responses; time of planting reaponue and harvet. c r.; root sizes; and number of roots per plant and per plot.

Documentation: Manual, published locally in report form.

MALAYSIA

Field Crops Branch Telephone: 356601/356610 Malaysian Agricultural Reoearch and Telex: Development Institute (MARDI) Cblea: MANDI, Sordang Selangor P.O. Box 12301 G.P.O. Kuala Lumpur

Curator/poron in charge: T.S. Lion

Details of collection: Manihot oaculenta, 66 prImitive and 3 commercial indigenouts cultivaro; 1945 lines from aelections of Malaysuian material (57) and from need from CIAT, Colombia (1850 hybrid linen and 30 selections). -46-

MALAYSIA (cant.) CASSAVA

Maintenance of collection: Plants, kept In the field at the MARDI Station at Selangor.

Duplication of collection: Not duplicatrd.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Stringent lMport rastricttons; permit required.

Evaluation: Evaluation of cultivars complete for morphological characters of leaven, stems and roots, and in progress for growth, development and productivity characteristics.

Documantation: Partial, on-going, computerized.

MEXICO

Campo Agricola Experimental Cotaxtla Telephone: 2-41-32/2-15-44 Centre de Investigaciones Agricolas Telex: del Golfo Centre (CIAGOC) Cables: Institute Nacional do Invastigaciones Agricolas (INIA) A.P. 429 91700 Veracruz, Var.

Curatorperson in charge: J. Contreras Guill6n

Details of collection: Manihot oaculenta, 157 primitive cultivare from Brazil (EMBRAPA)(9), Colombia (CIAT)(14), Costa Rica (CATIE)(17), Cuba (2) and Mexico (115).

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

IBPGR Designated Field Genebank. INIA has accepted responsibility for maintaining a C(.itral American collectior if cassava and related wild species, for security conservation , a field genobank, as part of the IPPGR network of designated genebanks.

Duplication of collection: At Campo Agricola Excprimental Huimaiiguillo, INIA, and donors.

Availability: Freely available as stakes in small quantities.

Quarantine: Import restricted to samples in in vOtro tissue culture form.

Evaluation: Complete fi:.'39 morphological and agronomic characters including plant habit, vigour, flowering; leaf colour and shape; I !tulb colour and position; shoot colour and pubescence; stem colour; root akin and flesh colour, position, shape, size; disease and pest resistance.

Documentation: Manual.

MEXICO

Campo Agricola Experimental Iguala Telephone: Centro do Investigaciones Agricolas de Telex: Pacifico-Centro (CIAPAC) Cables: Institute Nacional de Inventigaciones Agricolan (INIA) A.P. 29 Iguala, Gro.

Curator/person in charge: The Director -47-

CASSAVA

Details of collertion: Manthot -pp. and related genora, collect-d in Mexico in 1962: Manihot aauculifolia (2). Manihot nnvuvtiLob2 (1), Manihot caudata (1), Manihot chloroaticta (3), Manihot craaaisepaln (2). Manihot diviLaao (1). Manihot michaella (1), Manihot ouxacuna (2). Manihot pringlol (1), Meraihot rhomboidee (1). Munihot rubrlcauli (1). Hanihnt aulblpicata (I), Manihot wobstarna (1); and Manthotitnid- p (I).

Maintenance of collection: Plant, and true aced; populations.

Duplication of collection: Dupli:ated an need at CIAT, Colombia. Veget. tivo material will be sent to CIAT in vitro.

Availability: Freely ivailable.

Quarantine: Imported material muut pass through quarantine.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: Complete for passport data.

MEXICO

Bunco de uormoplaama de Eapeciea Natives Telephone: Departamonto do Fitotocnia Telex: Universidad Aut6noma Chapingo Cables: Chapingo

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta° 7 primitive cultivars collected from the Yucatfan peninsula (Mexico).

Maintenance of collection: Planta, maintained at the University's Rpglonal Centre, YucatAn

Duplication of collection: Planned at TNIA, Mexico City.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Planned.

Documentation: Computerized and complete for collecting data.

NICARAGUA

Estaci6n Experimental do Campos Azulea Telephone: Ministerio de Deearrollo Agropecuario Telex: y Reforms Agrarla (MrDINRA) Cables: Mazatepe, Masaya

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta: 23 indigonous primitive cultivara and 55 cultivars donated by CATIE, Costa Rice (50) and CIAT, Colombia (5).

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: No information.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation/Documentation: No infoLrmation. -48-

NIGERIA CASSAVA

Root Crops Programme Telephone: 413440 International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (rITA) Tolaxes: 31417 TROPIB NG Oyo Road or: 2031 TDS INA NG, PHB 5320 ATTN.IITA BOX 015 Ibadan Cables: TROPFOUND, Ikoja Oyo State

C0,ator/person In charge: S.K. Hahn

Details of collection: Manihot esculentu and Manihot app., 1829 lmproved cultivars, breeders' lines and wild species from Colombia, Brazil, Venezuela, East and Went Africa.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, true seeds and tissue cultures of clonally replicated plants and populations.

IBPGR Designated Field Genabank. TITA has accepted responsibility for maintaining an African collection of cassava clones for security conservation in a field genebank as part of the IBPGR network of designated genebanks.

Duplication of collection: Some at donor institutes: CIAT, Colombia and EMBHAPA, Brazil.

Availability: True seeds and tissue cultures freely available. Disease-free improved lines distributed in tissue culture form.

Quarantine: Import of vegetative material prohibItcd.

Evaluation: Complete for: fresh yield, dry yield, dry matter %, HCN content (of leaf and root), harvest index, lodging, leaf protein content, consumer acceptance and reactions to: cassava anthracnose (CA), cassava bacteria blight (CBB), cassava mosaic disease (CHD), cassava mealybug (CMB), cassava green spider mite (CGM) and nematodes.

Documentation: Manual.

N-GERIA

National Root Crops Research Institute Telephone: Umuahia 517 Umudike Telex: P1B 1006 Cables: AGRISEARCH, Umuahia Umishia, Imo State

Cirator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Hanihot esculen'.!, 777 indigenous cultivars, and 87 hybrids from breading work is Nigerian Institutions.

Maintenance of collection: Clonally replicated plants in the field.

Duplication of collection: At IITA, Ibadan.

Availability: Freely available as clones within Nigeria.

Quarantine: Trans-bordor exchange of material in vegetative form prohibited.

Evaluation: Partial for vigour; angle and height of branching; canopy size and height; average stem number per stand; lodging; stand survival; harvest index; fresh root yield; root number per stand; root size, shape, neck placement and spread, garification (% and quality), dry matter yield and starch yield; resistance to cassava mosaic disease (CMD), cassava bacterial blight (CBB) and other diseases and posts.

Documentation: Manual. Published only in restricted Government documents. -49-

NIUE CASSAVA

Department of Agriculture Telephone: of the Government of Niue Telex: P.O. Box 3 Cables: Niue Island

Curator/person in charge: B. Pur.u

Details of collection: Nanihot asculanta, 7+ indigenous cultivnra. Collecting is in progress to replace an older collection that was lost.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated eJsewhere.

Availability: Freely available when sufficient material has been built up.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluetion: No Information available.

Documentation: No information available. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8)

PANAMA

Divlaidn Mejoramiento Gen6tico Telephone: 63 - 7711 Inatituto de Invtstigaci6n Agropecuaria do Panam (IDIAF) Telex: 3677 IDIAP PG Apartado 6-4391 Cables: -- PanumA 6A

Curator/person in charge: R. D. Reyes

Details of collection: Hanihot asculenta, 25 indigenous primitive cultivars and 7 cultivarv introduced from Colombia.

Meintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

QurntinL: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: None as yet as the collection has only recently been established.

Documentation: Evaluation data will be computerized.

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Lowlands Agricultural Experiment Stat!an (LAES) Telephone: 926251 Department of Primary Industry (DPI) Telex: Keravat Cables: East New Britain Province

Curator/person In chaige: The Director

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta, 36 indigenous primitive cultivars and 13 accessions from USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico). -50-

PAPUA NEW GUINEA (cent) CASSAVA

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

1 / Duplication of collection: Partly at HAGS, Aiyura, partly at UPNG- , Lee, (20 cultivate), and partly at HRS. Laloki.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Material probably carries virus.

Evaluation: Characterization is "-mplete using IBPGR descriptor list. Further evaluation of 13 cultivars fsL agronomic characters is in progress.

Documentation: Manual. Paisport data are not available. See also UNDP/7AO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Highlands Agricultural Experiment Station (HAES)91 Telephone: 771045/771133 Department of Primary Industry (DPI) Telex: Aiyura Cables: ACRIC, Aiyura P.O. Box 384 Kainantu Eastern Highlands Province

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Manihot asculenta, 12 indigenous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants; populations.

Luplication of collection: At LAES, Keravat.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Material probably carries virus.

Evaluation: Partial for tuber yield.

Documentation: Manual. Partial. Only limited passport data are available. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page a).

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Laloki Plant Quarantine & Horticliltural Telephone: 281068 Research Station (HRS) Telex: AGRIC PNG NE 22143 Department of Primary Industry (DPI) Cables: AGRIC, Xonedobu P.O. Box 417 Konedobu

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta, 28 indigenous accessions.

I/ Fornerly UNITECH,Lao (see entry on page 19). 2/ Due to the re-organization of the DPI research stations at present bel g impilented, the centre for highlands genetic resources activities will be mved to Kuk Agricultural Research Station (ARS, Kuk), P.O.Box 339, Mt. Hagen, Western Highlands Proilnce. CASSAVA

Maintenance of collection: No information available.

Duplication of zollection: 26 are at LARS, Keravat.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress.

Documentation: Manual. Passport data not available. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Vaculty of Agriculture Telephone: 42-4999 1 1 University of Papua New Guinea (UPNG) Telex: NF 42428 P.O. Box 793 Cables: Leo

Curator/person in charge: A.M. Gurnah

Details of collection: Manihot qsculanta, 36 accessions.

Maintenance of collection: No information available.

Duplication of collection: Partly at LAGS. Keravat.

Availability: No Information available.

Quarantine: Normal qunrantino procedures apply.

Evaluation: Characterization complete using IBPGR descriptor list. Preliminary evaluatlon in progress.

Documentation: Manual. Only limited Passport data are available. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

PARAGUAY

Instituto Agron6mico Naclonal (IAN) Telephone: 255 Km. 48.5 - Ruts 2 Telex: -- Caacupe6 Cables: -- Cordillera

Curator/perso, in charge: L.A. Caceres A.

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta, 1.45 primitive cultivars collected in Paraguay (141) and Brazil (Amazonia)(4); 10 cultivars (origin unspecified); and 9 breeders' lines. Manihot app., 17 indigenous accessions of 7 wild species: Manihot enomala (7), Manihot caarulescena (3), Manihot mrahami (3), Manihot guaranitica (1), Manihot hassleriena (I). Manihot opul.ifolia (1) and Manihot tripartite (1). This material has been collected as part of an on-going collecting programme in Paraguay.

Maintenance of collection: Cultivars as plants; wild species as plants and true needs.

Duplication of collection: Seed of M. anomala accessions i duplicated at CENARGEN, Brazil, and CIAT, Colombia. It in planned to duplicate the entire collection at CENARGEN and CIAT (154 accessiona wore transferred in vitro to CIAT in 1983).

1/ Formerly UNITECH, Lea (see entry on p. 19). -52-

PARAGUAY (cont.) CASSAVA

Availability: Available in limited quantitieu, as the collection has only recently been established.

Quarantine: Imported material must pass through quarantine.

Evaluation: Planned.

Documentation: Manual. Complete for collecting data.

PERU

Estaci6n Experimental 'San Roque' (EE-San Roque) Telephone: Centro Regional do Investigaci6n Agropecuaria (CRIA-III) Telex: Inatituto Nacional do investigacidn Agropecuaria (INIPA) Cables: Apartado 307 Iquitos

Curator/person in charge: R. Cardenas

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta. 134 indigenous primitive cultivars. Manihot app., 2 indigenous wild species.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Partly at EE-EI Porvenir, Tarapoto (76 cultivars and 2 wild plecies).

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: IUormal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Manual.

PERU

Estaci6n Experimental 'La Molina' (EE-La Molina) Telephone: 350606 Instituto Nacional do Ir',entIgaci6n Agropecuaria (INIPA) Telex: -- Apartado 2791 Cables: -- La Molina, Lima

Curator/person in charge: D. Ache do Zapata

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta, 294 accessions from Bolivia (16), Brazil (32), Colombia (7), Costa Rice (1), Ecuador (5), Paraguay (24) and Peru (209). Hanihot _aziovil, I accession.

Maintenance of collection: Plants

Duplication of collection: 84 of the indigenous cultivars are also at EE-EI Porvenir.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information.

Docum.jntatlon: No information. -53-

PERU CASSAVA

Universidad Nacional Agraris 'La Molina' (UNA) Telephone: 35 - 2035 Apartado 456 Telex: - La Holina, Lima Cables: UNIAGRARIA, Lima or: UNIAGRI. Lima

Curator/person in charge: H. Villagarcia

Details of collection: Manihot eaculenta. 20 primitive and 10 improved indigenous cult ivara.

Maintenance of collection: Plants; populations.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Material will be available through EE-La Molina following evaluation.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Ev& -Jation: In progress for morphological, agronomic and culinary characters.

Documentation: Manual, with computerization planned.

PERU

Eetaci6n Experimental 'El Porvenir' (EE-El Porvenir) elephone: Centro Regional de Investigaci6n Telex: Agropecuaria Oriente (CRIA III) Cables: Inatituto Nacional de Investigaci6n Agropecuaria (INIPA) Apartado 9 Tarapoto

Curator/person in charge: C. Rengifo

Details of collection: Manihot aseulenta. 214 primitive and improved cultivar, both indigenous (160) and exotic (from Brazil and Colombia)(54). Manihot app., 2 indigenous wild species.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated at CIAT, Colombia (106), EE-La Molina, Lima (84 Peruvian cultlvaras and EE-San Roque (76 primitive cultivars and 2 wild accessions from Peru).

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Manual.

PERU

Universidad Nacional 'Pedro Ruiz Gallo' (UNPRG) Telephone: Lambayeque Telex: Cables:

Curator/person in charge: C.E.Dolgado

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta, 167 indigenius accessions.

Maintenance of collection: All in lield, and, additionally, ca. 70% in vitro. -54-

PERU (co CASSAVA

Duplication of collection: 113 accessions were transferred in vitro to CIAT in 1983, and a further shipment was planned for 1985.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No !nformation.

Documentation: No information.

PHTliPTPPINES

Philippine Hoot Crop Research and Training Center (PRCRTC) Telephone: 57-11-26 Visayas State College of Agriculture (ViSCA) Telex: Baybay Cables: Leyte 7127-A

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Manihot eaculenta, 117 cultivaer from Colombia (CIAT)(21), Philippines (86), USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico (4) and Kauai Branch Station, University of Hawaii (6)); and 430 F 1 hybrids and 5,000 hybrid selectione from CIAT. Manihot &lazlovii. 1 indigenous accession.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: Partly duplicated at IPB, UPLB, Laguna.

Availability: Available but transport charges must be paid by the recipient.

Quarantine: Material is treated prior to export. Phytosanitary certificate required for import.

Evaluation: In progress using IBPGR descriptor list.

Documentation: Par tial and manual.

PHILIPPINES

National Plant Genetic Resources Litboratory (NPGRL) Telephone: (3585) 2567 Institute of Plant Breeding (SPB) Telex: 2435 UPLB PU University of the Philippines at Los Banos (UPLB) Cables: College 3720 Laguna

Curator/person In charge: A.L. Catpena/P.H anguiat

Details of collection: Manihot eaculanta, 1 primitive cultlvar, 6 cornercial lines, 104 breeders lines and 57 hybrids(unspecified). All material was donated by CIAT, Colombia, and originates from Colombia, Indonesia and the Philippines.

Maintenance of collection: Plants; clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: CIAT, Colombia, and partly at PRCRTC.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial for morphological characters.

Documentation: Computerized, partially completed and on-going. -55-

SOLOMON ISLANDS CASSAYA

Dodo Creek Research Station Telephone: 31111 Ministry of Agriculture and Lands Telex: RUSEP HQ66417 P.O. Box C13 Cables: MAL, Honiara Honiara

Curator/person In charge: Senior Research Officer (Field Crops Agronomy)

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta, 36 indigenous primitive accessions.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated in field plots and maintained at Tenaru Field Experiment Station.

Duplication of collection: Duplicates at Dale Farm and Dodo Creek Research Station.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress for yield and other agronomic characters. Complete for 24 cultlvare/cultivar groups for characterization and reaction to a locally occurring leaf mosaic virus (found on the island of Choiseul).

Documentator, Manual, but computerization is in progress. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

SOUTH AFRICA

South African Development Trust Corporation Ltd. Telephone: P.O. Box 213 Telex: Pretoria 0001 Cables:

Curator/person in charge: B.D.A. Beck/J.J. Richards

Details of collection: Hanihot esculanta arn interspecific hybrids (unspecified), 70+ accessions of local anJ improved cultivars from both South Africa and elsewhere, including material from CIAT, Colombia, and govarnmont agencia in Australia, Malawi and Thailand.

Maintenance of collection: Plants (replicated clonal material and seedling populations), and seed (stored at 25'C, h;nblontRH, in paper bags).

Duplication of collection: Not known to bo duplicated except for donated material.

Availability: Freely available on an exchange basis.

Quarantine: Imported cuttings must have phytouanitary certificate certifying fueedom from African cassava mosaic disease, cassava bacterial blight (CBB), cassava moalybug (CMI), and green spider mite (GSM)

Evaluation: Primarily for yield, disease resistance, and growth habit. Secondarily for plant characturs.

Documentation: Manual. Evaluation data to be published. -56-

SRI LANKA CASSAVA

Division of Botany Telephone: Central Agricultural Research Institute (CARI) Telex: i.0. Box 11 Cables: Gannoruwa Peradenlya

Curator/person in charge: C.R. do Vaz

Details of collection: Hanihot osculenta, 107 indigenous accesainns comprising primitive cultivaro (8), improved cultivars (7), commeercial cultivars (2) and hybrids (open pollinated)(90).

Maintenance of collection: Plants; populations.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available as st& ea.

Quarantine: Strict import regulations. No export restrictions.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual.

THAILAND

Root Crop Branch Telephone: Field Crops Division Telex: Department of Agriculture Cables: Bangkhen Bangkok 10900

Curator/person in charge: S. Sinthuprama

Details of collection: hanihot esculanta. 3 local accessions; 21 clones from Virgin Islands (in 1965); 5 cultivaer from Indonesia (in 1963); 14 others (out of material supplied by CIAT, Colombia, since 1975); and 272 clones from the broeding programmee. Manihot glaziovii, 1 wild accession.

Maintenance of collection: Clonally replicated plants in the field at Rayong Field Crops Research Center, Huai Pong.

Duplication of collection: Partly at both Khon Keen Field Crop Research Canter and Ban Mai Samrong E,

Availability: Freely available as stakes.

Quarantine: Strict quatantine restrictions on the import of material, with importation from Brazil, India, Indonesia and Africa prohibited.

Evaluation: Partial, using IDPGR descriptur list.

Documentation: Manual. Partially completed. Computerization planned. -57-

TMAILAND CASSAVA

Department of Agronomy Telephone: Kasetuart University Telex: Bangkhen Cables: Bangkok 10900

Curator/person in charge: C. Rojenarithicht

Details of collection: Manihot eaculenta. ca. 100 accessions derived from 17;" seedlings grown from used donated by CIAT, Colombia.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clones, maintainad at Sri Hacha Rosearch Station.

Duplication of collection: Rayong Agricultural Research Station (Department of Agriculture).

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partia,,

Documentation: Manual. Partial.

TOGO

Institut National des Plantes A Tubercules (INPT) Telephone: B.P. 4402 Telex: Lom6 Cables:

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Detalls of collection: Manthot asculenta. 60 Indigonous primitive cultivars.

Maintennce of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: At Agoonyivo, Dayes, Noise, Sotouboua and Togodo Research Stations.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Import permit required.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: No information.

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO

Caribbean Agricultural Research and Telephone: Development Institute (CARDI) Telex: University of the West Indies (UWI) Campus Cables: St. Augustine

Curator/person in charge: B.R. Cooper

Details of collection: Menthot esculenta, 29 primitive cultivaro from Guyana (6), India (1), Trinidad and Tobago (20), West Indies (1) and unknown (1); and 20 improved cultivara from CIAT, Colombia.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, small populations. -58-

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO (cont.) CASSAVA

Duplication of collection: Partly at the Crop Science Department, UWI, St. Augustine.

Availability: Freely available as stakes in small quantities.

Quarantine: No export restrictions, btit cassava bacterial blight (CBB) is present in Trinidad. Strict quarantine on import due to CBB threat.

Evaluation: Partial for colour and shape of leaf, petiole and stem; tuber characters, yield, cyanide content, ease of harvest, harvest lndox, disease and post resistance.

Documentation: Manuel.

UGANDA

Uganda National Root Crops Improvement Programme Telephone: Sarere Agricultural Research Station Telex: P. 0. Soroti Cables: EXPERIMENT, Sorotl

Curator/person in charge: G.W. Otim-Nape

Details of collection: MaT'%hot asculenta, 32 indigenous primitive cultivars; 65 improved cultivars and brooding lines from Kenya (17), Java (1), Tanzania (46) and Za~re (10); 8 primitive cultivars from Kenya; and 1019 brooders lines from IITA, Nigeria (893 preliminary and 126 advanced). Manihot app.. 3 indigenous wild accessions.

There is an on-goin, IBPGR supported, collecting programme for Ugandan material.

It is planned to transfer 68 accessions of M. oeculenta from Kawanda Research Station to Serere.

Maintenance of collaction: Single plants; clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: At Ngetta Experimental Station, Live.

Availability: Freely available, but permission for export must be obtained from the Commissioner for Agriculture, Entebbe.

Quarantine: Imports restricted to material In tissue culture form ontly.

Evaluation: In progress for all material for morphological characters, reactions to CB, CM, green spider mite, and other pests and diseases. yield and yield qualities.

Documentation: Manual. Published as Progress Reports of the Uganda National Root Crops Improvement Programmo, Serere Re. Sts., Soroti. -59-

UNITCD STATES OF AMERICA CASSAVA

University of Guam (UOG) Telephone: 734 3113/734 2579 Agricultural Experiment Station Telex: 721-6275 UOG Station Cables: UNIVGUAM, Guam Manglalo, Guam 96913

Curator/person in charge: A.L. Palafox

Details of collection; Manihot eaculenta, 3 primitive cultivare froi the Pacific Islands; and 28 improv-ad cultivars from the USA (University of Guam (5), Univeraity of Hawaii (6) and the International Plant Research Institute (IPRI), Santa Ran, California, (17)).

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: Duplicates of improvcd cultivars hold by the donor Institutes.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: USA import regulations apply.

Evaluation: Partial for yield, colour of leaves, petioles and stems, leaf size and ehape, branching habit.

Documentation: Manual. Data published in the Annual Reports of the Univeraity of Guam Agricultural Experiment Station.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Harold L. Lyon Arboretum Telephone: (808) 988 3177 University o' Hawaii at Mano Telex: 3860 Manoa Ruad Cables: Honolulu, Hawaii 96822

Curator/pereon in charge: Y. Sagawa

Dotaila of collection: Manthot eaculenta, 11 cultivars from El Salvador, Indonesia and USA (Hawaii).

Maintenance of collection: Plants, 3 replicates per cultivar.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available ae cuttinga, in limited quantities.

Quarantine: Export dependent on quarantine restrictions of importing country or state. Import restrictiona dependent on country of origin.

Evaluation: None.

Documentation: Manual.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Kauai Branch Station Telephone: (808) 822 4984 College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources Telex: University of Hawaii Cables: 7370-A Kuamoo Road Kapaa Kauai, Hawaii 96746

Curator/pereon In charge: R.S. de Ia Penn -60-

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (cant.) CASSAVA

Details of collection: Manihot escu.1nrita. I cultivars from PhIl ippineu and South America donated by MITA -ollectloi. Puerto Rico.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collecton: At donor inutitute.

Availability: l'tely available as stakes In limited qantitles, but shipping costs must be paid by reciplont.

Quarantine: USA quarantine regulations apply.

Evaluation: In progress for yield (field scale trials).

Documentation: Nu infr-nation available.

UPPER VOLTA -- See: BURKINA FASO (page 37)

VANUATU

Chapuis Research Station Telephone: 727 P. 0. Box 00 Telex: Santo Cables:

Curator/person in charge: F. Bule

Details of collect ion: Manihot osculonta, 24 distinct accessions.

Maintenance of collection: Plafts.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quararnt Ine: Normal quatvnntine ptocedures apply.

Evaluation: Complete for starch and dry matter content of tubers, and in progress for agronomic characters.

Documentation: Manual. Some preliminary data published .. a: Larsen, A., 1984. Notes on Root Crops in Vanuatu. (RAS/83/001 Field Document No.5) See: UNDP/FAD SlC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

VENEZUELA

Programa de Haieo y Tub6rcuLou Telephone: 043 28996/7/8/9 Facultad do Agvonomia Telex: Apartado 4579 Cables: Universidad Central do Venezuela (UCV) Maracay, Aragua

Curator/p rson in charge: J. Berrios

Details of collection: Manlhot oeculonta, 212 accessions, moatly Indigenous primitive cult Ivatv.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: At CIAT, Colmba.

Availability: lNo informatlion available.

Quarant Ine: Normal qunralntin procedures apply.

Evaluation/DocumentatIon: No Infor'mation avaIlable. VENEZUELA CASSAVA

Estacl6n Experimental do Araure Telephone: Centro do Investigaciones Agropecuaria Telex: Regl6n Centro Occidental (CIARCO) Cables: Fundo Naclonal do Investigaclonos Agropocuarius (FONAIAP) Araure Edo. Portuguesa

Curator/person in charge: C. Arias G.

Details of collection: Manihot osculenta, 65 Indigenous primitive cultivars; II cultivars (donated by Fucultad do Agronomia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Haracay); 101 brooders' lines from Venezuela; and 71 accessions from CAT, Colombia.

Maintenance of collection: Single plants.

Duplication of collection: At donor institutes for donated material.

Availability: Freely available am, stakes; net more than 10 per request.

Quarantine: Imported material cust pas through quarantine.

Evaluation: Partial for plant height; root shape, size, number per plant. yield, starch content; resistance to mites.

Documentation: Manual.

WESTERN SAMOA

University of the South Pacific School Telephone: 21671 of Agriculture (USPSOA) Telex: 251 USP SK Alafus Campus Cables: UNIVERSITY, Apia P.O. Box 890 Apia

Curator/person in charge: J.E. Wilson

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta 13 indigenous cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, populations.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated at Western Samoa Trust Estates (WSTEC), Nu'u, and Togitogiga Research Station.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No nformation.

Documentation: Manual. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8). -62-

ZAIRE CASSAVA

Progracmne National Manioc (PRONAM) Telephone: Stetion de M'Vuazi Telex: Instittjt National pour 1'Etude Cables: at Is Recherche Agronomiquee (INERA) Gare Mweke M'Vuazi, Bas-ZaYre

Curator/person in charge: T.P. Singh

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta. 250 Indigenous primitive cultivars and an unspecified number of introductions from IITA, Nigeria. Manihot glaziovil, 1 wild accession.

Mrintenance of collection: Plants and seeds.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Evaluated for number of tubers per plant, yield and reaction to anthracnose(CA), CBB and CMD.

Documentation: Manual.

ZAMBIA

Luapula Regional Research Station Telephone: 233/259 P.O. Box 129 Telex: Manse Cables: Luapula Province

Curator/person in charge: The Agronomlt, Root and Tuber Crops

Details of collection: Manihot esculenta, an unspecified number of primitive cultivar (both indigenous and from neighbouring countries) and improved cultivare (from IITA, Nigeria).

Maintenance of collection: Plants; five per row.

Duplication of collection: Partly a'. each of the Regional Research Stations.

Availability: Freely available, as stakes.

Quarantine: Must be cleared by Zambian Plant Protection Authorities before export.

Evaluation: In progress for: pest and disease reactions; root size, shape and neck length; and stem colour, branching habit, etc.

Documentation: Manual. Compilation will be carried out a further data become available. -63-

POTATO

. ". 'I -64-

ARGENTINA POTATO

Estaci6n Experimental Agropacua-ia (MEA) - Balcarce Telephone: 641/931/291 Balcarce Institute Nacional do Tecnologia Agropecuarta (INTA) Telex: C.C. 276 Cables: 7620 Balcarce Buenos Aires

Curator/person in charge: K.A. Okada

Details of collection: Solanum tuborosum subsp. andieMna. 31 primitive cultivars.

Solantum app., 1362 ,cceasions of the followiny wild species: Solanum acaule (200); Solanum boliviense (13); Solanum brevidons (1); Solanum chacoenso (101); Solnum commarsonii (45); Solanum oourlay (297); Solanum infundibuliform (138); Solanum kurtzlanum (108); olanum mn&iptacrolobum (153); Solanum microdontum (49); Solanum oplocensa (50); Solanum aanctao-rosae (5); Solanum speazzinii (100); Solanum Lariense (475); Solanum venturli (19); Solanum vernel (32); and Solanum vidaurroi (4).

All the accessions are Indigenous.

Maintenance of collection: Tubers and true seeds. Seed stored at -14'C In deep freezers or 4"C in refrigerators.

Duplication of collection: At both Govman-Netherlands Potato Gonebank, FRG, and Potato IntL'oduction StatLion, USA.

Availability: Freely aval-tble in small quantities. Index Seminum issued.

Quarantine: No restrictions on export.

Evaluation: Taxonomlc and cytogenetic characterization of the wild species. Primitive cultivars evaluated fo- biochemical and culinary characters. Utilization of wild species (S. F.ourlayi and S. opegazzinit) in breeding.

Documentation: Manual.

AUSTRALIA

The Plant Research Institute Telephone: (03) 810 1511 Victorian Department of Agriculture. Telex: 38481 Burnley Gardens Cables: Swan Street Burnley, Victoria 3121

Curator/person In charge: R.K. Osborn

Details of collection: Sotunum tuberosum 101 coune-rcial cultivars and 18 breeders lines from Australia and institutes in Canada, China (Taiwan), Tn4ia, Netherlands, New Zealand and USA.

Maintenance of collection: Mainly as tissue cultures (clonally replicated pathogen tLsted piantlets on slow growth medium in 150 ml screw cap containers at 15"C in controlled envIL'ontHent cabinet) with some as tubers (cold store at 4'C).

Duplication of collection: Partly duplicated as tubers at the Ilotato Research Station, lleaisv |l|e, Victoria 3177. 65

POTATO

Availability: Available in tissue culture form (3 plantleto per cultlvar) and as tubers if supplies arv available. Requests limited to 10 cultlvuvs per country pot, year. Freight charges to be paid by recipient. Minimum of three months wri.ten notice required. Cultivars cuvered by Plant Breeders Rights Legislation are supplied on the undetstanding that they are to be used for research put'pofees only, unless prior approval of the appropriate authority has been obtained.

Quarantine: Australian quarantine r'gulationu apply on import. Export according to the togulationa of the recipient country.

Evaluation: Evaluation for agronoinLc and pr*oces'.Ing characteristics complete for many cultivare. In progress for new acccusionv.

DOcumentation: Partial and manual.

Note: The Institute also has some lines frnm CIP, Peru, which it holds under contract with CIP for assessment and distribution in CIP Region 7 (Southeast Asia and Pacific). This material is only available by request direct to CIP.

AUSTRALIA

Agricultural Research and Advisory Station Telephone: (067) 321 633 New South 14ales DopartLnent of Agriculture Telex: Private Mail Bag Cables: Glenn Innes, New South Wales 2370

Following positive Identification of Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid (PSTV) it was necessary for phytosanitary reasons to destroy the entire collection.

BANGLADESH

Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI) Telephone: 391474 G.P.O. Box 2235 Telex: Joydebpur Cables: RESAGHI, Dahk6 Dhnka

Curator/person in charge: K.U. Ahmad

Details of collection: solanum tuberosum 52 cultivirs and 1015 breeders lines from Bangladesh (27), China (AVHOC, Taiwan)(3), Netherlands (RIVRO, WagenLngen)(J7) and Peru (CI')(1000).

Maintenance of collection: Tubers, populations. Tubers stored at 3"-5"C.

Duplication of collection: No inforTation available.

Availability: Freely available, but coot of shipment must be paid by recipient

Quarantine: Notmal quarantine pr-cedurts apply.

Evaluation: Evaluated for morphological characters, adaptability, yield and disease reaction.

Documentation: Manual. Evaluat Ion r(sults are published in tite Annual RjportU and Workshop Procedings of the Potato ter-carch Centre, BARI. -66-

BPOTATO

Centre do Recherches Agronomique do l'Etat - Gembloux Telephone: (061) 223721 Station do Haute Belgique Telex: 59165 CENTAGRO GBX B Miniaterie do VAgriculture Cablec: Rue de Serpent, 48 B-6600 Libramont-Chevlgny

Curator/person in charge: V. Melard

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum, 66 commercial cultivars (of which 58 are regarded as being virus-free) from B.ilium (50), Bulgaria (5), Federal Republic of Germany (8), Netherlands (1) and USA (2); 60 hybrids of commercial cultivars; and 35 hybrid clones with resistances to Globodora app. (5), Ebytophthorn app. (9), Leaf Roll virus (2), virus Y (9), Globodara app. + virus Y (4) end Leaf Roll virus + virus Y (6).

Solanum app., 247 accessions, including solections with frost and disease resistance, of 24 cultivated and wild species: Solanum ecaule (14); Solanum x barthhultii (1); Solanum boliviense (3); Solanum chncoense (1); Solenum deminsum (83); Solanum &ouElsvi (10); Solanum hlertinxii (31); Solanum mcietecrolobum (2); Solanum multidiasectum (2); Solanum oxycarpum (7); Solanum ohurele (1); sonum polvadonium (2); Solanum raphanifolium (4); Solanum sanctee-rosaa (1); Solanum ): eetulosistylum (1); Solanum sparaipilum (1); Solanum stenotomum (3); Solanum otolonifetum (50); Solanum aucrenve (3); Soainum tarijense (1); Solanum tuberosum (11); Solanun x vallis-mxcici (1); Solanum vernal (1); and Solanum verrucosum (13).

Maintenance of collection: Commercial cultivars no tuber-a. Hybrids, cultivated and wild species as true seed.

Duplication of collection: Solanum species accessions are duplicated in donor collections: CIP, Peru; Commonwealth Potato Collection. UK; German-Nethorlands Potato Genebank. FRG; Potato Introduction Station. USA.

Availability: Freely available in limited quantities. Index Seminum issued.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Complete for reaction to Globodera app., Phytophthern spp., PLRV end PVY.

Documentation: Accession data and information on frost, pest end disease resistance of accessions maintained as seed is provided in the Index Seminum.

BOLIVIA

Estaci6n Experimental de Toralapa Telephone: Instituto Boliviano de Tocnologla Agropecuarie (IBTA) Telex: Casilla 2631 Cables: Cochabamba

Curator/person in charge: I. Aviles -67-

EROTATQ Details of collection: Tuber-bearing Solanum species, 653 acconsiono of indigenous primitive cultivars of 8 upecies: Solanum aianhuiri (26), Solanum x chaucha (5), Solanum x curtilobum (23), Solanum x Auzopczukii (36). Solanum phurnin (2). Solanum sterotomum (57), Solanum stenotomum aubsp. moniocalyx (4) and Solanum tuberoeum oubap. andirona (502).

Other Solanun app., 164 indigenous accessiona of 29 wild species.

The station has also recently collected 761 acceasions of cultivated potatoes. Full details are not yet available.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated. 460 of the 761 collected 1982 will be kept as true needs only (at 8"C).

Duplication of collection: Older material duplicated at CIP, Peru.

Availability: Freely available, except for recently collected material which ir still undergoing taxonomic verification.

Quarantine: Phytosanitary certificate required for imports.

Evaluation: In progress, using CIP doecr~ptora for agronomic and morphological characters. Taxonomic verification being carried out cooperatively with CIP.

Documentation: Manual.

BRAZIL

Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Hortali~ae (CNPH) Telephone: (061) 0556-5011 Empresa Braaileira de Paaquiaa Agropecu~rla (EHBRAPA) Telex: (061) 2445 CNPH BRAZIL C.P. 11.1316 Cables: -­ 70.333-Braailia-D.F.

Curator/pereon in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Detaila of collection: Solanum tuberoaum, 59 commercial cultivars, improved cultivar and breoders lines. Solanum app., single acceasiono of 20 wild species from: Brazil (3)(Solanum calveascen, Solanum chacoeann and Solanum commaraonii); Peru (CIP)(13)(Solanum acaule, Solanum acroglognum. Solanum alandlee, Solanum amboseium, Solanum boliviense, Solanum bukaeovii, Solanum capaicibaccatum, Solanum marinasone, Solanum medians, solanum Leaiqtnrolobu Solanum oplocone. Solanum orophilum and Solanum pareilu): and USA (Potato Introduction Station)(4)(Solanum x berthaultii, Solanum fendleri, Solanum gouvirli, and Solanum polytrichon).

Maintenance of collection: Cultivars no tubers; wild specso as true need.

Duplication of collection: At donr institutes.

Availability: Freely atailable. Requests for material should be addressed to: A.C. Ailem, Curator of Root and Tuber Crops, CENARGEN, EMBRAPA, C.P. 10.2372, 70.770 - Brasilia - DF.

Quarantine: No information available.

Evaluation/Documentation: No information availnble. -68-

BRAZIL POTATO

Centre Naclonal do Recursos Gendticos (CENARGEN) Telephone: (061) 273.0100 Empress Brasileira do Pesquisa Agropecu~ria (EMBRAPA) Telex: (061) 1622 CNRG BR S.A.I.W. - Parque Rural Cables: -- C.P. 10.2372 70.770 - Brasilia - DF

Curator/person in charge: A.C. Allem, Root and Tubers Crops Curator.

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum, 30 primitivo and improved cultivars from Brazil; 244 improved cultivars and brooders lines from Canada, Peru (CIP) and USA (USDA).

Maintenance of collection: True seeds and tissue cultures.

Duplication of collection: Partly duplicated at donor Institutes.

Availability: Freely available in small quantities as tissue cultures.

Quarantine: Imported material must be free from Corynebactorium sepedonievm, Heterodera routochiensts, Psuedomonas solanaceum, Synchytrium endobioticum and necrotic virus races.

Evaluation: Evaluation is the responsibility of the Institutes holding the active collections.

Documentation: Computerized.

BRAZIL

Estaqao Experimental de Linhares Telephone: EMCAPA Telex: C.P. 391 Cables: 29.000 - Vitoria - ES

Curator/person in charge: A.P.M. do Andrade Noto

Details of collection: Solanum tuborosum and Solanum app., 60 wild species, primitive and advanced cultivars from Brazil and Peru.

Maintenance of collection: As tubers of clonally replicated plants.

Duplication of collection: At EMBRAPA/CNPH; EPAMIG, Minas Gorais; and CIP, Peru.

Availability: Freely available.

All requests should be addressed to! A.C. Allem, Root and Tuber Crops Curator, CENARGEN, EMBRAPA, C.P. 10.2372, 70.770 - Brasilia - DF

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial for yield, late blight, early blight and virus reactions.

Documentation: Manual. -69-

BRAZIL POTATO

Unidade do ExecuCao do Posquisa do Ambito Telephone: Estadual do Cascata (UEPAE) Telex: Empresa Brasileira de Pesquise Agropecudria (EHBRAPA) Cables: C.P. 403 06.100 - Pelotas - RS

Curator/person in charge: D. Hote da Costa

Details of collection: Solanum tuberostim, 143 primitive and improved cultivars of unspeciffed origin.

M.intenance of collection: As tubers.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available. All requests should be addressed to: A.C. Allem, Root and Tuber Crops Curator. CENARGEN, EMSRAPA, C.P. 10.2372, 70.770 - Brasilia - DF

Quarantine: Normal quarentine procedures apply.

Evaluation/Documentation: No Information available.

BULGARIA

Institute of Plant Introauction Telephone: 22-51/22-52 and Genetic Resources 'K. Halkov- Telex: 44444 ZOS BG 4122 Sadovo Cables: District of Plovdiv

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum. 1100 cultivars of unspecified origin.

Maintenance of collection: No information available.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Index Seminum lists available accessions.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress using own descriptor list.

Documentation: Manuel, with computorizstioi on an Apple lie micro-computer in progress.

BULGARIA

Potato Experiment Station Telephone: Samoko 23-61/20-25 2000 Samokov Telex: Cables:

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum, 500+ cultivars, 5 primitive cultivars and 20 wild relatives, all of unspecified origin. -70-

BULGARIA (cont.) POTATO

Maintenance of collection: No information available.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation/Documentation: No information available.

Research Station Telephone: Agriculture Canada Tnlex: P.O. Box 7098 Cables: St. Johns Newfoundland AlE 3Y3

Curator/person in charge: K.G. Proudfoot

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum, 40 commurcial cultivars from Canada (10), Germany (6), Netherlands (4), United Kingdom (2) and USA (18); 300 breading lines of hybrid origin from Europe, North and South Anerica

Maintenance of collection: Tubers stored at 2"-4'C in boxes in a controlled temperature environment; saed stored at 15*-25"C in pacets in the laboratory.

Duplication of collection: Commercial material at donor Institutes.

Availability: Freely available as ased.

Quarantine: Export and import of tubers prohibited except under speciel licence.

Evaluation: Evaluated for: adaptation to Newfoundland environment; and wart disease and potato cyat nematode susceptibility.

Documentation: Manual.

CHILE

Instituto de Producci6n y Sanidad Vegetal Telephone: Univeraidad Austral do Chile Telex: Caailla 567 Cables: Valdivia

Curator/person in chargo: A. Contreras M.

Details of collection: Series Tuberooa: Solanum tuberosum. 579 primitive cultivare and wild forma and 4 acceasions of wild Solanum iraglia.

Series Eutuberoa: 34 accessions of tha following wild sacios: Solanum brevidens (21), Solanum etuberosum (11), Solanum fernandezianum (1) and Solanum subandinum (1).

All the accessions are indigenous. -71-

POTATO Maintenance of collection: Tubore and true geeds. Seed stored at -18*C in paper bags inside plastic flasks with sllica gel. Tissue cultures of virus-free clones.

Duplication of collection: At CIP, Peru.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Phytosanitary certificate required for import. Export in accordance with the regulations of the recipient country.

Evaluation: Clone identification oy olectrophorecis of tuber proteins. In progress for characterizLtlon (IBPCR descriptor list) and for vigour, yield, tuber dry matter, protein and statch content, nex expression, pollen fertility, true seed production, and reactions to Erwinia app., Phytophthora infeetans and viruses (PLRV, PVM, PVS, PVX and PVY).

Documentation: ranual. Complete for collecting data of samples collected with IBPGR support on missions 1978-1981. Catalogue available: Contreras, A. et al, 1980. Chilean Potato Cormloem (Solanum sopp.): Final report. Instituto de Producclon y Sanidad Vegetal, Saris A-12.

CHINA

Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute (TARI) Telephone: Wu-feng Telex: Taiwan 431 Cables:

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum and Solanum app., 1282 accessions from countries worldwide.

The collection was originally assembled by AVRDC and later transferred to TARI.

Maintenance of collection: Tubers and true seed.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Plants evaluated for maturity time, yield, leaf size, ete.n height and reaction to blight, virus and wilt. Tubers evaluated for dormancy, akin and flesh colour, weight, heat tolerance, cracking, dry matter and protein content.

Documentation: Minimal passport data (AVRDC Accession No., USDA PI No., .ultivar name, origin and source) computerized.

COLOMBIA

Banco de GCrmoplasma Telephone: 281968 Centro Nacional do investigaclonee Agropecuarlao Tibaitatd Telex: -- Instituto Colombiano Agropecuarlo (ICA) - TibaltntA Cables: -- A.A. 151123 Eldorado Bogota

Curator/pereon in charge: L.. Lopez J. -72-

COLOMBIA (cont.) P.OTATO

Details of collection: Solanrum phureja, 120 primitive cultivars. Solanum tuberosum subap. andigena, 919 primitive cultivare. Solanum tuberosum subap. tuboroeum x subsp. andixona. 23 imprcved cultivar. Solanum app., 120 accessions of 8 wild species.

All the accessions are from Colombia.

Maintenance of collection: Tubers and true seeds of clonally replicated plants. Tubers 3 stored in a cold room (700 m ) at 75' RH. Seed stored in aluminium foil packets in refrigerators at 3"C.

Duplication of collection: At Gorman-Natherlando Potato Cenebank, FRG, and Potato Introduction Station, USA.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Phytosanitary certificate required for import. Export material not guaranteed diseaae-free.

Evaluation: In progress for taxonomic cnaracters and reactions to pasta and viruses.

Documentation: manual. Computerization of chalacterization and evaluation data planned.

CZECHOSLOVAKIA

Research and Plant Breeding Institute of Potatoes Telephone: 580 03 Harlickuv Bred Telex: Cables:

Curator/person in charge: J. Vidner

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum 666 commercial cultivarg from Austria (23), Belgium (7), Canada (1), Czechoslovakia (54), Denmark (9), German Democratic Republic (50), Federal Republic of Germany (195), Finland (2), France (14), Hungary (8), Italy (2), Japan (1), Mexico (I), Netherlands (96), Poland (43), Romania (3), Sweden (6), USSR (40), UK (26), Yugoslavia (4) and unknown origin (58).

Maintenance of collection: Plants and tubers, populations.

Duplication of collection: Partly at Velharlico and Volkahomnice Brooding Stations.

Av&ilability: Available acc~ssions are listed in the Index Seminum of the Research Institute of Plunt Production. Requests for material should be addressed to: Ing. I. Bares, Department of Genetic Resources, Research Institute of Plan' Production, Ruzyne 507, 161 06 Prague 6.

Quarantine: Phytosanitary certificate required for import.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual. -73-

DENMARK POTATO

Danish Potato Breeding Foundation (LKF) Telephone: (05) 885021 ForaedlinSoetationen Telex: 54221 DANPA Orindstedvej 55 Cables: DK-7184 Vandal

Curator/person in charge: N.E. Foldo

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum, 228 commercial and 5 primitive cultivars from various countries. Solanum app., 141 accessions of primitive cultivated species, wild species and Interspecific hybrids.

Maintenance of =ollection: S. tuberoaum: moat as tubers, 40 cultivars as tissue cultures. Solanum app.: 51 accessions as tubers stored at l"-2*C; 90 as true seeds stored at ambient temperature and humidity.

Duplication of collection: of the commoercial cultivars, 150 are unique to this station. 26 of them are also at Stationen for Sorteafprovning. Tystofte, DK-4230 Skaelakor. Following characterization, tissue culture propagation and virus indexing, the collection will be duplicated at the Nordic Gone Bank (NG) for security storage. Information on the planned potato collection at NGB can be found in: FAO/IBPGR Plant Gonetic Resources Newsletter, 53:6-8.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Phytosanitary certificate required and material inspected by the Danish State Plant Pathology Institute on import.

Evaluation: Complete for characterization, and evaluation for reaction to fungal and virus diseases.

Documentation: Manual. Computerization planned.

ECUADOR

Programa do Papa y Hortalizas Telephone: 317-115/317-117 ° Estaci6n Experimental "Santa Catslna' Telex: Instituto Nacional do Investigaciones Agropecuarias(INIAP) Cables: Casilla Postal 340 Quito

Curator/person in charge: M. Sola

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum aubsp. andigena, 45 indigenous primitive cultivars. Solanum tuborosum subap. tuberosum. 10 indigenous cultivars, and 130 improved cultivars from Colombia (ICA)(46), Mexico (INIA)(47). Netherlands (9), Peru (CIP)(18) and USA (10).

Maintenance of collection: Tubers of clones and populations. Tubers stored in wooden boxes at 10'-12'C, 80% RH.

Duplication of collection: All at CIP. Peru.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Restrictions on import.

Evaluation: Partial for morphological and agronomic characters.

Documentation: Manual. -74-

FINLANDPOTATO

Governmental Institute of Plant breeding (MTTK) Telephone: (916) 83 444 SF-31 600 Ookioinen Telex: Cables:

Curator/person in charge: R. Manner

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosu , 213 cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants and tubers of clones.

Duplication of collection: Following characterization, tissue culture propagation and virus indexing, the collection will be duplicated at the Nordic Gone Bank (NGB) for security storage. Information on the planned potato collection at NGB can be found in TAO/IBPGR Plant Genetic Resourceu Newsletter, 53:6-8.

Availability: Freely available as tubers.

Quarantine: Phytosanitary certificate and import perml' required.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: Manual.

tRANCE

Station d'Am6lioration de 1. Poemne do Terre Telephone: (98) 851323 at des Pluntes A Bulbas Telex: Ingtitut National do Ia Recherche Agronomique (INRA) Cables: B.P. 5 F-29207 Landerneau

Curator/person in chargea: P. Peronnec

Details of collection: Solanum phureja and Solanum stenotomum, 52 primitive cultivars. Solanum tuberosum, 749 old and new conmiercial cultivars from Canada, Europe and USA. Solanum app., 73 accessions of 26 wild species from Central and South Amorica.

Maintenance of Collection: 460 cultivar clonep as tubers (of which at least 368 are believed virus-free) and 407 cultivars in tissue culture (of which at least 50 are believed virus-free). Solanum app. are held as tubers and seeds, with the true seeds stored in a cold-store.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Restrictions on import.

Evaluation: Partially evaluated for earliness, flower colour and number, berry sot, tuber akin and flesh colour, size and depth of eyes, resistance to late blight, wart disease and virus.

Documentation: Partial for accession data (name of breeder, pedigree, origin) and evaluation data. Manual. Catalogue avdilable on request. -75­

oERKAX DCMOCRATIC REPUBLIC POTATO

Institut fur Kartoffelforschung Gross Lusewitm Telephone: Sanitz 50 Akadamie der Landwirtschaftowisonschaften der DDR Telex: 031 277 DDR-2551 Gross Lusewitz Cables: Krais Rostock

Curator/person in charge: D. Kleinhampol

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum. 1300 accousions from countries worldwide.

Solanum Opp., 1676 accessions of 17 primitive cultivated speceDo from Argentina (346). Bolivia (229). Chile (121), Colombiu (143). Ecuador (82), Mexico (27). Peru (629). Venezuela (18) -nd unknown (81); and 1060 accessions of 119 wild species from Africa (1), Argentina (196), north Argentina/south Bolivia (5), Bolivia (82), Chile (1), Colombia (12), Ecuador (1), Guatemala (6), Mexico (326), Peru (109), Uruguay (7) and unknown (314).

Maintenance of collection: Mostly an true oed, with some as tubers. Seed of 10-20 plants per accession. Tubers stored at 4°-6*C.

Duplic=tion of collection: Partly at other major collections, primarily: Commonwealth Potato Collection, UK, and Germatn-Netherlands Potato Genebank, FRG;

Availability: Freely available as seed or tubers.

Quarantine: Import restricted. Export in accordance with the regulations of the recipient country.

Evaluation: Evaluated by cooperating scientists for: virus susceptibility (PLRV, PMV, PVS, PVX and PVY); reactions to bacterial and fungal diseases (Pectubacterium carocovorum, Phoma foveata, Phytophthora infestan, Synchytrium endobioticum); nematodes (Heterodora rostochiensis); tuber skin and flesh colour, dry matter, protein, starch and ascorbic acid contents, and discoloration fresh and cooked.

Documentation: Manual. A catalogue of the collection, with evaluation data, has been published in two volumes as: Rothacker, D., 1966. Sortiment Wilder und Kultiviorter Kartoffolupoecies. Tell 1: Index; Tail 2: Untersuchungserebniose. Inotitut fur Pflanzenzuchtung Gross-Lusewitz. The catalogue was updated in 1980 and lists the species and source of the accessions.

GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF

German-Netherlands Potato Genebank Telephone: (0531) 5961 Institut fur Pflanzenbau und Pflanzenzuchtung (FAL) Telex: Bundesforschungsanstalt fur fLandwirtichaft Cables: Braunschweig-Volkenrode Bundesallee 50 D-3300 Braunschweig

Curator/person in charge: R. Hoekatra

Details of collection: Solanum ajanhuiri (1). Solanum curtLilobum (3), Solanum ohureja (14), Solanum stenotomum (30), and Solanum tuberosum subap. andigena (702). All primitive cultivar. -76-

OEGRANY. FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF POTATO

Details oi collection (cont.): Solanum tuberoeum cubsp. tubarosum, 270 mainly open-pollinated old European cultivars.

Solanum app., 2114 acceosions of 96 wild species; 48 acceasions of unidentified species; and 33 inturspecific hybrids.

The German-Netherlande Potato Cenebank was established in 1974 following an agreement between The Government of the Federal Republic of Get-many and the Government of Lhe Netherlands on cooperation in the maintenance of potato germp~aeln. The collection incorporates in tote the originally Independent collections of the: Erwin Baur Collection and the: Wageningon Potato Collection Max Planck Institute IVP Koin Wageningen FRG The Netherlands.

It also duplicates a large part of the collection from INTA, Balcearce, Argentina.

Maintenance of collection: True seed of populations, stored at 3'-4'C, 30% RE, in paper bags, and at -10C in sealed metal cans.

DuplicLtion of collection: Seede duplicated for security storage at the Commonwealth Potato Collection, SCRI, Pentlandflield, UK. Host of tio accesslons are also present in other major collqctions, ln 4uding CIP, Peru, and Potato Introduction Station, USA.

Availability: Freely available subject to availability of seed.

Quarantine: All accessions tested for Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid (PSTV). PSTV restrictions are eo sot out in CEC Rgulations (1981).

Evaluation: In progress for tuber vitamin C cuortent and reactions to: nematodes (Globodera app.); fungal and bacterial aiseases (late blight (Phytophthora infestang), wart disease (Synchytrium andobioticum), dry rot (Iusarlum coerulsum), cosmon scab (Streptomycee scabies), and blackieg (Erwinia =arotovora)); and viruses (PVH, PVY, PVX, & PSTV).

Documentation: Computerized. Accession data (specio, cointry of origin, collectors and donors designations) are published in th Index Seminum listing available accessions: Soest, L.J.H. veit, & Soldewitz, L., 1980. Index Seminum of tubar-baearing Solanum species., .04 p., Institut fOr Pflanzenbau and Pflanzenzuchtung dor FAL - Stichting veer Plantenvoredeling (SVP).

Evaluation data are published in: Soest, L.J.H. van. & Seldowitz, L., 1981. Evaluation data on tuber-bearing Solanum species., 165 p., Institut fir Pflanzenbau und Pflanzenzuchtung dor FAL - Stichting voor Plentenverodoling (SVP).

Z, addition, the followinc publications preront the results of evaluation for resistance to important diseases: Snoost, L.J.H. van, 1983. Evaluation and distribution of important properties in the German-Netherlunds Potato Collection Potato Research, 26:109-121. ------, Rumpenhorst, H.J., & Hluijsman, C.A., 1983. Potato cyst-nomatode resistance in tubor-boaring Solanum apecies and its geographical distribution. Euphytica, 32:65-74. ------, Schober, B., & Tazelaar, H.F. (1984). Resistance to Phytophthora infastans in tuber-bearing species of Solanum and its geographical distribution. Potato Research, 27:393-411. -77-

GERMANY. FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF POTATO

Bliologieche Bundesanatalt fUr Land- uni Foretwirtachaft Telephone: (08122) 1651/1652 Institut fUr Reaietonzgenetik Telex: D-8059 GrUnbach Cables:

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Solanum tuborosum. 50 landraces and 200 cultivars of unspecified origin.

Maintenance of collection: Landraces as tisnue cultures, Cultivarm as clonally propagated plants.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available to institutions.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Doctj.ienatlon: Manual.

HUNGARY

tIesearcli Centre of the Seed Production ComV7ny Telephone: 10133/11148 Sot.ji u 78 Telex: 73409 -4400 Nyireogyhaza Cables:

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum x chacoense, 30 breeders clones developed in Hungary

Maintenance of colloction: As plants or true seeds under ambient conditions.

Duplication of -llection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available. All requests for material should be sent to RCA, IPPQ, H-2766 Tapioszele

Quarantine: Normal quirantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: characterization complete. Evaluation partial.

Documentation: Manual.

HUNGANy

Renearch Centre for Agrobotany (RCA) Telephone: Inatitute for Plant Production and Qualification (IPPQ) Telex: 226981 AGBOT H H-2766 Tapioszele Cables:

Curator/person in charge: F. Pauk/F. Toth bewails of collection: Solanum tuberosum, 88 primitive and improved cultivars, mostly indigenous.

Maintenance of collection: Plants and tissue eultures, populations. -78-

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: 4vailable accessions listed in current Index Seminum of the Research Centre for Agrobotany, IPPQ.

'eurantine: Phytoasnitary certificate required for import.

Evaluation: Partial, on-going. racumentation: Manual.

INDIA

Central Potato Research Institute (CPRI) Telephone: 5170/5545/3645/2326/2088 Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) Telex: 0391 240MOOL IN Simla 171 001 Cables: POTATOSEARCH, Simla Himachal Pradesh

Curator/person in charge: N.H. Nayar

Details of collection: Solanum tuberoaum eubep. andigen. (syn. Solanum andiKena), 897 primitive cultivare from CIP, Peru. Solanum tuberosum, 655 cultivare from inatitutes in Canada (27), Democratic Republic of Germany (41), Federal Republic of Germany (39), France (26), Mexico (24), Netherlands (67), Peru (CIP)(59), UK (88), USA (215) and 16 other countriea (69). Solanum app. (422 wild accessions kept 'as tubers/as soedo/aa both'): Solanum ecaule. (9/10/-); Solanum acroRloaaum, (-/2/-); Solanum acroncopicum, (1/3/-); Solanum agrimonifollum. (-/,/-); Solanum a .anhuiri,(4/-/-); Solanum embotnum, (-/3/-); Solanum andreanum, (-/2/-); Solanum x berthaultii , (5/9/-); Solanum bolivienee. (-/4/-); Solanum brachlototrichum. (1/2/-); Solanum brachycaroum. (-/4/-); Solanum brevicaule, (1/-/-); Solanum bulbocaotanum, (3/7/1); Solanum Sanasense, (-/8/-); Solanum capeicibeccatum. (-/2/-); Solanum cardiophyllum, (-/5/-); Solanum checounee, (9/5/-); Solanum chomatophilum, (-/3/-); Solanum clarum, (-/2/-); SolanuM colombienum, (-/2/-); Solanum co.meraonii, (-/4/-); solenum x curtilobum, (5/2/-); Solanum demiasum, (10/7/-); Solanum etuborosum, (-/1/-); Solanum fendleri, (-/5/-); Solanum Randarillenil, (-/1/-); Solanum gourlayi. (1/9/-); Solanum hlertingi., (-/5/-); Solanum hougeaii. (-/2/-); Solanum Infundibuliforme. (2/11. ); Solanum jameeli, (2/3/2); Solanum kurtzienum. (-/10/-); Solanum lignicaul, (-/3/-); Solanum lycoperaicoidee, (-/1/-); Solanum marinaeonse, (-/3/-); Solanum median, (-/4/-); Solanum MeKistacrolobum, (1/3/-); Solanum microdo tum, (1/2/-); Solanum Mochicenae, (-/4/-); Solanum morelliforme (-/4/-); Solanum multidigaectum, (-/3/-);Solanum multilnterruptum, (2/3/-); Solenum oplocne, (7/4/-); Solanum oxycarpum, (-/3/-); solanum pampaeanon, (-/5/-); Solnum papita, (-/5/-); Solanum phuraoa, (2/11/-); Solanum pinnatiaoctum, (3/3/-); Solanum polyadenium. (-/4/-); Solanun polytrichon, (2/6/-); Solanum raphnnifolium, (1/3/-); Solanun sanctae-roeae. (-/4/-); Solanum aleumeri. (2/-/-); olanum apureipilum (13/6/-); Solanum upegazzinil, (24/8/- ); Solanum utenoihyllidium, (-/3/-); Solanum atenotomum, (3/8/-); Solenum atoloniferum, (-/9/-); Solenum aucrense, (7/6/1); Solnum tavijonse, (1/6/1); Solanum toralapanum, (-/5/-); Solanum trifidum, (-/6/-); Solanum venturit. (-/4/-7; Solanum vernal, (7/8/-); Solanum verrucosum. (2/3/-); and Solanum violaceimarmoratum, (-/2/-); The accessione are mainly from four major collections: CIP, Peru; Commonwealth Potato Collection, UK; German-Netharlenda Potato Genebank, FRG; and Potato Introductlon Station, USA. -79-

POTATO

Maintenance of collection: S. andixena and S. tuberosum stored ae tubers, clonally replicated. Other Solanum species as tubers and/or true geeds of clones and populations. Seed stored at OC in degiccatorn. Tubers stored at 4"C, 90% RH.

Duplication of collection: S. andimana and S. tuberoaum duplicated at The Central Potato Research Station, Jalatidhar, Punjab.

Availability: Freely available. Requests should be addressed to: The Director, NBPCR, lARI Campus, New Delhi 110012, with a copy to: The Director, CPRI, at the address above.

Quarantine: Import permit and phytoenitary certificate required for import, and all imported material must pase through the quarantine unit of CPRI.

Evaluation: S. andixon. and S. ttuberoeum cultivars evaluated for maturity, tuber characters end veseitance to diseases and pests (S. andigana for cyst and root-knot nematodes. virus PVX; S. tuberoeum for late blight, brown rot, charCoal rot, cumnon scab, wart disease, cyst nematodes, virus (PVX, PVY)). Other Solanum species evaluated for resiatance to L:own rot. charcoal rot, cyst and root knot nematodes.

Documentation: Manual. Information published in: Puahkarnath, 1976. Potato in the Sub-Tropica. 289pp. orient Longman Ltd, New Delhi, end in: Gaur, P.C., Misr, P.C., & Nayar, N.M., 1984. Catalogue of Potato Germpleom Collection. Group Tuberoum. CPRI Technical Bulletin No. 13. (This tabulates Information on 14+ character& of ca. 640 acceseiona).

.NDONESIA

Lembaija Research Institute for Food Crops Telephone: (BALITAN. Lembeng) Telex: Margahayu Cables: Lembang, Weat Java

Curator/pareon in charge: A.A. Aeandhi

Detaile of collection: Solanum tuberoum, 51 commercial cultivare from Federal Republic of Germany and Nethorlandz; 6 primitive cultivars from Australia (Department of Agriculture, Victoria) and Peru (CIP); and 157 breeders linae and improved clones from Canada and China (AVRDC, Taiwan).

Maintenance of collection: Plants and tubere; populations. Tubers stored on racks at ambient temperature and humidity (14-25'C, 85-90% RH).

Duplication of collection: Not known to be du?licatod else'where.

Availability: Some accessions freely available in small quantitiea ae tubers.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Evaluated for yield, tuber shape, skin and flesh colour, resistance to bacterial wilt, late blight'and virue.

Documentation: Manual. Partial evaluation data are available in cataloguea. -80-

IRICAND~i POTATO

Department of ABriculture Telephone: (01) 789011 Kildare Street Telex: 25118 AGRI Er Dublin 2 Cables:

Curator/person in charge: J. Mullin

Details uf collcction: Solanum tuberosum, 320 commercial cultivars from countries worldwide held as a refornce collection of hlstoric material.

Hvinter .ace of collection: Plants, populations. Material held at: The Potato Contre, Raphoe, County Donegal.

Duplication of collection: Partly (at least 37) at the Agricultural institute, Oak Park Research Centre, Carlow.

Availability: Freely available.

Q-ujrantine: Some accessions infected ulith virus (PVX), but at least 28 are virus-free.

Evaluation: Partilal.

Documentation: Partial and manual.

IRELAND

The Agricultural Institutu Telephone: (0503) 31425 Oak Park Research Centre Telex: 33038 AFTO El Carlow Cables:

Curator/person In charge: H.W. Kehoo

Details of collection: Solanum tubterosum, 400 ;.rimitive and commercial (at least 226) cultivars from countries worldwide.

Maintenance cf collection: As tubers.

Duplication of collection: Partly (at lea&L 87) at the Department of Agriculture, Dublin.

Availability: Primit~ve and registered cultivars freely available. Improved lines and cultivara protected under Plant Brooders Rights legislation are only exchangeable by special agreement.

Quarantine: Some accescions are virus infected, but at least 125 are virus-free.

Evaluation: Characterization and evaluation varies according to cultivar. Completo or partial for breeding history; morpholngical chat-actors of leaf, flower, fruit and tuber; tuber dry matter content; cooking, crisping and chipping quality; maturity; and yield.

Documentation: Manual. Computerization in progress. ITALYPOTATO

Istituto Sperimentale per ia Colture Industriali Telephone: Via di Corticella, 133 Telex: 40 129 Bologna Cables:

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum. 32 coimnercial cultivars of unspecified origin.

Maintenance of collection: No information available.

Duplication of collection: 25 are in at least two other collections. 7 in at least one and only one is not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: No information available.

OCuarantlne: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation/Documentation; No information available.

JAPAN

Laboratory of Plant Breading Telephone: Fa' ty of AgrIculture Telex: Kotj University Cables: Rokko, Noda Kobe

Curator/person it, charge: M. Matsubayashi

Details of colloction: 73 accessions of primitive cultivars of 8 cultivated species: Solsnun x chaucha (2)1/ & (2)k/; Solanum x curtilobum (2)A/; Solanum Rontocnlyx (3)1/; Solanum x luzeopczukii (10)1/; Solanum phureia (6)W'& (3)1/; Solanum etenotonum (6)2/; Solanum tuberosum subp. andixona (3 )1/.L/; and 6 / Solanum tuborosum subap. tuberosum (3)A .

Solanum app.. 99 accessions of 42 wild species: Solanum ecaulo (4)1/ & (3)/; Solanum acroglossum (2)/; Solanum agrimonifoltum (2)2/; Solanum x borthaultil (2)1/; Solanum bolivienso (2)1/; Solanum brachistotrichum (2)11; Solanum -rach-,carpum (2)1/; Solnnum brevidons (2)2/; Solanum canasence (2)1/; Solanum capeicibaccatum (2)11'; Solanum chancayenno (2)2/; Solnnum chomatophilun (2)2/; Solanum clarum (2)2/; Solanum colombianum (2)2'; Solanum demissum (3)2/; Solanum etuberosum (M)A' & (2)A/; / Solanum fernandezianum (1)1 & (1)A/; Solanum guerreroanse (2)2/; / Solanum houasil (1)2/; Solanum infundibuliforme (3)1/& (2)A / Solanum kurtzionum (2)2 '; Solanum loptophyos (2)2/; Solanum lestori (1)2/; Solanum lycoporsicoides (I)A/; 3 Solanum meRiatacrolobum (2)2'; Solanum microdontum(5) /; Solanum morolliformo (2)2/; Solanum moscopanum (2)2/; Solanum multidissoctum (2)Y; Solanum ochranthum (2)A/; Solanum oploconeo(3)Z/; Solanum oxycarpu (2)2/; Sulanum piurae (1)2/; Solanum raphanifolium (2)1/; Solanum santolalise (2)A/; Solanum spaRazztnui(5)!/; Solanum stenophyvlidium (2)Y; Solanum sucranse (2)/; Solanum trifidum (2)2/; Solanum tuguorranso (1)1/: Solanum venturit (5)2/. and Solanum violacoimutrmoratum (2)2/;

I/ Various Peruvian Institutes. 2/ INTA, Argentina. 3/ Pitato Introduction Station, USDA, USA. 4/ IPV, Chile. 5/ ICA, GomrIbl.. 6/ CIP, Peru. 7/ I. Pa., Bolivia. -82-

JAPA (cant.) POTATO

Maintenance of collection: Tubers, and true seeds of single plants. Seed stored at 5"C, 10% RH, with desiccant in plastic boxes of 2.4 L. Tubers stored at 5*C, 80% Ri, in perforated tin cane of 72 L.

Duplication of collection: At Hokkaido National Agricultural Experiment Station, Shimamatsu. and at donor Inotitutes.

Availability: Freely available. Requests limited to 30 seeds or 2 tubers par accession.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Preliminary evaluation fore resistance to frost, aphid, blight and virus.

Documentation: Partial. Manual.

Potato Breeding Laboratory Telephone: Hfokkaido National Agricultural Experiment Station Telex: Shlmamatsu Cables: Eniwa Hokkaido

Curator/person in charge: S. Nishlbe

Details of collection: Solanum tubarosum, 460+ commeecial and improved cultivars from Europe, Japan and USA. Solanum app., 280+ primitive cultivars and wild accessions of 59 species. 1000+ hybrids.

Maintenance of collection: Tubers and true seedn of clonally replicated plants, stored at 5"C.

Duplicati:n of collection: Partly at Konsan Agricultural Experiment Station, Hokkaido, and partly at Laboratory of Plant Breeding, Kobe University.

Availability: Freely available except for recently registered cultivers.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress.

Documentation: Manual.

KORA. RPPUBLIC OF

Alpine Experiment Staion, Telephone: Office of PRural Dovel.)pment Telex: Doam-myun Cables: Pyungchsng Kangweon

Curator/person in charge: B.H. Han

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum, 75 commercial cultivare from Australia (2), Canada (1), France (3), Germany (14). Japan (4), Mexico (3), Netherlands (15), New Zealand (5), UK (2) and USA (26). -83-

POTATO

Maintenance of collection: Tubers.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine proceduros apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: Manual. Catalogue available.

NETHERLANDS

Government Institute for Research on Varieties Telephone: (08370) 19056 of Cultivated Plants (RIVRO) Telex: Nieuwe Wageningseweo I Cables: Postbus 32 NL-6700 AA Waseningen

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Solunum tuberosum. 633 com ercial cultivara of unspecified origin, of which at least 477 are virus-free.

Ilaintenance of collection: No information available.

Duplication of collection: ?ro informntion available.

Availability: No information available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: No information available.

NETHERLANDS

Institute of Plant Breeding (IVP) Telephone: (08370) 82836 Agricultural University Telex: P.O. Box :186 Cables: NL-6700 A-1 WagenLngen

The 1600 Solanum app. that formed thiq collection were trannferred in toto to the German-Netherlands Potato Gonebanic, FaG, and all enquiries nbout material should be sent to BraunschweIg. The dupltcates remaining at IVP are intended for research purposee only - not for distribution. -84

NEW ZEALAND POTATO

Crop Research Division, Lincoln Telephone: (03) 252511 Department of Scientific and Industrial Reaearch (DSIR) Telex: 4703 NZ Private Bag Cables: PLANTLA3, Christchurch

Curator/pereon In charge: R.A. Genet

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum, 300+ obsolete conjiorcial cultivars from Now Zealand (50). UK (150), USA (50) and other countrieai (50).

Maintenance of collection: Tubers, clonee.

Duplication of collection: Duplicates held by donor Institutes: CIP, Pou; Commonwealth Potato Collection, UK; Potato Introduction Station, USA; and Now York State University, USA.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual.

NIGERIA

National Root Crops Research Institute Telephone: Umudike Telex: PHD 1006 Cables: Umuahia, Imo State

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum, 185 acceasiona, comprising improved cultivare from the Netherlands and United Kintdom, and hybrids from CIP, Peru.

Maintenance of collection: Clonally replicated plants and tubers. Tubers stored in a 2 ton capacity seed store at ambient temperature.

Duplication of collection: Not duplicated.

Availability: Freely available within Nigeria.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply. There are restrictions on the import of vegetative material.

Evaluation: Partial, including: flowering and fruiting habit; disease and pest reaisanea; toi'raneo to low altitude growth; and tuber colour, yield, 3ize and number par plant.

Documentation: Partial; manual. Data piiblished only in restricted Government documents.

NORDIC COUNTRIES

Nordic Gene bank (NOB) Telephone: (40) 415000 Box 41 Telex: S-23053 Alnarp Cables: (Sweden)

The NGD was founded on let January 1979 as a joint undertaking of the five Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden).

Curator/person in charge: E. It. Kjollqvlot -85-

POTATO

Details of collection: The initial potential size of the planned potato collection is: 376 accessions from Denmark (235 cultLivaru of Solanum tuberosum and 141 Solanum app. and hybrids (of which 90 are as true seeds)); 213 S. tuborosum cultivars from Finland; 4 old cultivar of S. tuherosun from Iceland; 200 S. tuberoum cultivaru from Norway; and 1000 acceusionu from Sweden (280 S. tubrosum cultivars and 720 Solaium app. and hybrids (of which 700 are as true needs)). For more details of the planned potato collection ace: FAO/IBPG Plant Genetic Resources Newsletter, 53:6-8.

Maintenance of collection: Field-grown plants in mid-Norway; and in vitro cultures, at possibly more than one site.

Duplication of collection: it i hoped that this collection will duplicate moat of the significant material In the Nordic countries.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Both phytosanitary certificate and permit required with imports.

Evaluation: Planned for sprout and tuber characters (at NLIf, Norway) together with field observations at NCB, using own descriptor liate.

Documentation: It will be computerized.

NORWAY

Department of Crop Science Telephone: (02) 940060 Agricultural University of Norway (NLH) Telex: Box 41 Cables: N-1432 Aao-NLH

Curator/person in charge: L. Roar

Details ot collection: Solanum x curtilobum, 1 accesslon. Solanum x luzepczukii, 5 accessions. All primitive cultivars donated by CIP, Peru.

,slanum tuberosum, ca. 250 primitive, commercial and improved cultivare and hybrids from institutes in Europe and USA.

Maintenance of collection: Plants and tubers, clonally replicated. Tubers stored at 36C, 95% Rli, in wooden boxes.

Duplication of collection: Following characterization, tissue culture propagation and virus indexing, the collection will be duplicated at the Nordic Gone Bank (NcB) for security storage. information on the planned potato collection at NGB can be found in: FAO/IBPCG Plant Zonetic Resources Newalett,, 53:6-8.

Availability: Freely available as tubers.

Quarantine: Phytosanitary certificate and permit required for import. Imported material quarantined for one growing season.

EvaluatloL: Partially evaluated for frost tolerance and resistance it. diseases (Fusariulm coerulaum, Phoma foveata, Phytophthora infestans, Polyscytalum putulane, Spo!1f9qora subterranes and Streptomycoo scabies).

Documentation: Manual. -86-

PARAGUAY POTATO

Instituto Agrondmico Naclonal (IAN) Telephone: 255 Ym 48.5 - Ruta 2 Telex: Caacupd Cables: Cordillera

Curator/person in charge: H. Hayerogger

Details of collection: Solanum chacoense, 2 indigenous wild forms. Solanum tuberosum, 12 improved cultivare from the Netherlands.

Haintenance of collection: Plants, tubers, true seeds.

Duplication of collection: S. checonanse accessions duplicated at CIP, Peru. S. tuberosum probably at donor institute.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Hanual.

PERU

Estaci6n Experimental Agropncuaria do Puno Telephone: 286 Centro Regional do Investigactdn Telex: Agropecuaria Sur (CRIA IV) Cables: Instituto Nacional de Investigaci6n Agropecuaria (INIA) Av. El Sol 576 Puno

Curator/person in charge: V. Huanco

Details of collectioi6: Solanum x curtilobum and Solanum x luzeoczukii, 110 accessions. Solanum tubarosum subop. andigena, 380 accessions. All indigenous accessions.

Haintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: At CIP.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: No information uvailable. -87-

PERU POTATO

Centro Internacional do In Papa (CIP) Telephone: 366920/354354 Apartado 5969 Telex: 25672 PE Lima Cables: CIPAPA, Lima

Curator/porson in charge: Z. Huaman

Details of collection: 6294 primitive cultivare of the following species: Diploids (2n-2x-24): - Solanum utenotomum, 511; - Solenum goniocalyx, 97; - Solanum phurela. 113; - Solanum nanhuiri, 23; Triploida (2n-3x-36): - Solanum x Juzepezukii, 76; - Solanum x chauche, 212; Tetraploids (2n.4x=48): - Solanum ,ndigana4952; - Solanum tuberoaum, 283; Penteploids (2n-.5x60): - Solanum x curtilobum, 27. All the accessions originate from South America (Argentina (72), Bolivia (1417), Chile (283), Colombia (366), Ecuador (126), Guatemala (16), Peru (3874), and Venezuela (140)).

Solanum app., 1500 accessions of wild tuber-bearing species.

Haintenance of collection: 3 1/ Tubers (in crates in a 30m store at 4"C, ca. 75% RH). 2/ True seeds (0"C (short-term store) and -15"C (long-term store) in sealed aluminium-foil packets). 3 3/ Tissue cultures (in glass tubes at 101C in a 50m store). The primitive cultivars are maintained as clones, and the wild species as populations.

IRBPGR DesiRnated Base Collection. CIP has accepted responsibility for maintaining a global collection of potato in seed form for long-term conservation as a base collection within the IBPGR network of designated gonebanks.

Duplication of coliecti(n: Partially at NSSL, USA, in ioi g-torm store, and at USDA Potato Introduction station, USA.

Availability: Freely available as tubers, seeds or tissue culture.

Quarantine: Exports as tubers or tissue cultures of pathogen-free stocks, of which seeds from a 10% sample have been chocked for PSTV infection. Normal quarantine procedures apply on imports.

,ealuetion: Partial for reactions to 6 fungi, 2 bacteria, 3 viruso, 3 nematodes, 1 insect, and some other traits. Primitive cultivars have been completely screened by morphological and biochemical methods to identify and eliminate duplicates from the collection.

Documentation; Computerized data batik. Inventories and catalogues with data from evaluations.

Note: ThL use of tissue culture in gormplaam work at CIAT and CIP is discussed in: Roca, W.M., Rodriguez, J., Beltran, J., Roa, J., & Mafla, G., 1982. Tissue culture for the conservation and international exchange of gomplasm. In: Akio Fujiwara (Ed.) Plant Tinsicj 7 Culture (1982). p.7 1-772. Proc. 5th Int. Cong. of Plant Tissue and Cell Culture, Tokyo and Lake Yamanka, July 1982. The Japanese Asuociation for Plant Tissue Culture, Tokyo. SchIlde Renschler, L., Espinoza, N., Estrada, R., & Lizarraga, R., 1982. In vitro storage and distribution of potato germplaom. In: ibId, p.701-782. -88­

PERU 'OTATO

Pro~ruma do Investiaci6n on Cultlvos Andinos Telephone: 2522 Univeruidad Nacional do San Criat6bal do Iluamanga Telex: Ayacucho Cables:

Curator/person In charge: C. Arbizu/E. Robles

Details of collection: Soloonm apeaipilum. 20 somi-cultivated forms. Solanum app., 878 primitive cultlvars and 8 wild accessions. All Indigenous accc'aulono, collected 1970 - 1980.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated. buplication of collection: Primitive cultivars at CIP. Others at UNA, La Molina, and Universidad del Centre del Peru, iluancayo.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluatlor.: In progress, using TBPG descrIptor list.

Docum'entation: Manual.

PIII.1IPPTNES

National Plant Genetic Resources Laboratory (NPGHL) Telephone: (3585) 2567 Institute of Plant Brooding (IPB) Telex: 2435 UPLH PV University of the Philippines at Los Banos (UPLB) Cables: College 3720 Laguna

Cur[ator/person in charge: E.C. Altoveros

Details of collection: Solanum tuborosum subop. tuberosum, 95 cultivara, 212 breeders lines and 552 accessions of open pollinated and hybrid potato seed from Australia, Canada, Mexico, Netherlands, Peru (CIP), Philippines, UK .nd USA.

Maintenance of collection: True seed, tubers (clonally replicated plants), tissue culture; 15'-18"C. ambient Mi.

Duplication of collection: Partly duplicated at donor institutes.

Availability: Freely available In limited quantLities.

Quarantine: Phytosanitary certificate and permit required for import.

Evaluation: Partia.

Documentation: Partial and manual. -89-

POLAND POTATO

Institute for Potato Research Telephone: Koazalin 2699" Bonin Telex: 75-016 Koozalin Cables:

Curator/person in charge: K. Jastrzibski

Details of collection: Solanum tuborosum. 817 commercial cultivara, mostly from eastern Europe. Solanum app., 40 accessions of wild species.

Maintenance of collection: Tubers stored in a cold store. Seeds stored rt. -11C in glass tubes wlLh cotton wool plugs.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available as tubers and voeds. All requests should be addressed to: Department of National Plant Genetic Resources, Plant Dreading and Acclimatization Institute, Radzikow, PL-05-870 Blonie.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Evaluation of commercial cultivar complete for: accession data (variety, pedigree, source, year of releaso);tuber size, shape, skin colour and type, flesh colour, type, darkening and flavour, depth of eyes, starch content, colour of chips,resistance to cracking and mechanical damage; dormancy; earliness; resistance to secondary growth; flower number and colour; berry set; resistance to late blight, dry rot, soft rot, common scab end root eelworm.

Documentation: Computerized.

SOUTH AFRICA

Plant Introduction Office Telephone: (012) 21-3111. Ext.742 Division of Plant and Seed Control Telex: 3756 Department of Agriculture Cables: SATiVA, Pretoria Private Bag X179 Pretoria 0001

Curator/person in charge: A.E. Swanopoel

Details of collection: Solanum app., 186 accessions of 51 wild species received 1970: Solanum acaule (10); Solanum x borthaultli (4); Solanum brachycarpum (2); Solanum brevicaule (1); Solanum bulbocastanum (7); Solanum canasonse (6); Solanum cardiophyllum (6); Solanum chacoense (10); Solanum clarum (1); Solanum demissum (10); Solanum fendleri (5): Solanum gendurillasii (i); Solanum gourlayi (2); Solanum Ruerreroensa (1); Solanum hJertingii (2); Solanum hougaii (3); Solanum infundibuliforme (2); Solanum iopotalu (I); Solanum jamosii (2); Solanum kurtziunum (2); Solanum loptophyo (1); Solanum lignicaule (1); Solanum marinasanso (4); Solanum medians (2); Solanum meoistacrolobum (8); Solanum michoacanum (2); Solanum microdontum (9); Solanum mochicanso (1); Solanum morelliforma (1); Solanum multidiseectum (6); Solanum oplocense (1); Solanum pampasenseo (1); Solanum papit (5); Solanum phureja (10); Solanum pinna isectum (3); Solanum polyadenium (1); Solanum polytrichon (6); Solanum raphanifolium (3); -90-

SOUTH AFR-CA (cont.) POTATO

Details of collection front.): Solpiqur sanctae-roaae (2); Solanum pEarpipIum (3); Solanu zPegazzinti (3); Solanum stanophyllldium (1); Solanum ptenotomur (6); Solanum stoloniferum (10); SolanuT sucrange (1); Solauum tariane (3); Solanum toralapsnum (1); nolanum venturli (2); Solanum vernal (4); and Solanum vorrucosum (5);

Maintenance of collection: True eees. stored at 5*C, 45% RH, in glass or metal ocrow-lid cqntainers, or at -21'C in vacuum-sualod aluminium fcil packets.

Duplication of collection: At donor Institute: Potato Introduction Station, USA.

Availabili.y: Freely available. Index Seminum Isued.

Qnuar~ntIna: Normal quarantine procedures apply,

Evaluation: No itformation availablo.

Documentatlon: Manual and computerized.

SPAIN

Estact6i: dn Majora do Ia latta Telerhone: (45) 291300/281311 Grarja Mndelo Telex: A-.artado 46 Cables: /itoria

Curator/pereon in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Solanum tuberoseum. 165 cultivara of unspecified origin.

Maintenance of collection: No information available.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Frely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: 1Ioinformation available.

SWEDEN

For Nordic Gene Bank sea under 'NORDICOOUNTRIES' (page 82).

SWEDEN

Svalov AR Telephone: (0418) 62510 S-26 800 Svalof Telex: 72476 SVALOEF S Cables:

Ctirator/person in charge: L. Erjefalt

Detaila of collection: Solanum tuberosum, 280 commercial cultivars. Solanum app.. 721 accessions of primitive cultivars, wild ajocies and intorapecific hybrids. -91-

POTATO

1:aintenance of collection: Plants and tubers, clonally replicated. 700 of Solanum app. as true seed.

Duplication of collection: Followin5 characterization, tissue cultu?'r propeasation and %pirmu indexing, the coYVlection will be duplicated at the Nordic Gene Bank (NG) for recurity storage. Information on the planned potato collection at NrB can be found in: FAO/IBPGR Plant Genetic Resourceu Newsletter, 53:6-8.

Availability: Freely available as tubers or true seed.

Quarantine: Phytosanitary certificate and permit needed for import.

Evaluation: No inocmation available.

Documentation: Manual.

TA ILAND

Horticultural Research Inatitut Telephone: Department of Agriculture Telex: Bammgkhen Cables: Bangkok 10900

Curator/person in charge: M. Thonjlem

Details of collection: Solanum tubarosuM, 12 commercikl cultivars from Australia (from the CIP collection there), and 2 from the Netherlands (RIVRO).

Maintenance of collection: Tubers. clonally replicated. The collection is maintained at Fang Horticultural Research Station.

Duplication of collection: At donors.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Complete, using CIP's evaluation system.

Documentation: Manual; partial.

UNION OF SOVIET SOCTALIST REPUBLICS

N.I. Vavilov All-Union Institute of Plant Industry (VIR) Telephone: 215-91-25/211-50-93 Herzen Street 44 Telex: 190000 Leningrad Cables:

Curator/person in charge: V.F. Dorofev

Details ,f collection: Solanum app., 9435 accessions.

Maintenance of collection: Tubers and true seeds.

Duplication of collection: No infrmr.ation available.

Availability: Dalectus Seminum ci available accessions issued.

Quarentine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation/Documentation: No information available. -92-

UNITED KINnDOH POTATO

Commonwealth Potato Collection Tolephu,,e: (031) 445 2171 Scot Ash Crop Research Institute (SCRI, Pentlandfiuld) Telex: Pentlp::dfld Cables: Roalin Midlothian EH25 9RF

Curator/person in charge: D.R. GlendLnning

Details of collection: So'anm tuberosum, 744 accessions of the following groups: - Group Andigann, 500, from Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela; * Chilean tetraplolds, 31; - Crosses between tetrpploids, 8, (including 3 Mexiqan tetra;Iloi's); - Group Phurela. 13:, from Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela; - Group Stenotomum subgroup goniocalyx, 14, from Peru; - Group Stenotomum subgroup stenotomum. 46, from AL.gentina, Bolivia and Peru; and - Crosses betweon dlploids, 10 (including 2 from Group Sten tomum subgroup alanhuiri).

Solanum spp., 400 accezslons of 58 wild species from Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombi.a, Guatemala, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and USA.(Numbers are frcm 1968 inventory): Solanum acaule (39); Solanum acaule aubup. albicans (1); Solanum agrimonifolium (3); Sol-num x berthaultit (8); Solanum bolivinansa (1); Solanum brachistotrichum (3); Solanum brevLcaule (1); Solanum brev!4ens (2); Solanum bukasovil (2); Solanum bulbocastanum (18); Solanum canasense (4); Folanum capsicibaccatum (3); Solanum cardiophyllum (33); Solanum chacoanne (66); Solanum chomatophilum (3); Solanum coalestipetalum (1); Solanum colomblanum (1); Solanum conmernonii (19); Solanum damisaum (48); Solanum etuberouum (1); Solanum fendleri (20); Solanum gandarillagi[ (1); Solanum Rourlayi (3); Solarium hiertingit (9); Solanum hougaeit (2); Solanum infundibuliforma (4); Solanu iopetalum (4); Solanum iomai (21); Solanum "urtzianum (11); Solanum laptophyes (5); Solanum lestonr (1); Solanum lignicau e (3); Solanum meglstacrolobum (12); Solanum michoacanum (3); .olanum microdontum (31); Solanum morellifornme (5); Solanum multldissectum (2); Solanum ochranthum (3); Solanum oplocanvs (1); Solanum oxycarpum (3); Solanum papits (5); Solanum pinnatisectum (9); Solanum polyadenium (6); Soiqnum polytrichon (15); Solanum raphanifoliuM (2); Solanum x sambucirum (8)7 Solanum sanctae-roaee (3); Solanum soukupli (6); Solanum sparsipilum (32); Solanum spegazzinil (9); Sclanum atoloniforum (42); Solanum sucrense (5); Solanum tariense (5); Solanum toralrpanum (2); Solanum urubambae (1); Solanum vontur~i (3); Solanum vernal (12); Soisnum verrucourn (1i); Solanum vtolaceimarmoratum (2); and Solanum kurtzianum x spegazzinii (1);

Maintenanco of uolloction: True seeds st,,Led at ambient temperature in paper bags inside glass jars with silica gel desiccant.

Duplication of collection: Seeds duplicated fo long-term base storage at the German-Netherlands Potato Genebank, FRG. Many of the accessions are also present in other major collections worldwide.

Availability: Freely available as true seeds, but limted to a maximum of 25 soeds per accession. -93-

POTATO

Quarantine: None on export. Severe restrictions on import. Collection in free from Potato Spindlu Tuier Viroid (PSTV).

Evaluation: Complete for taxonomic classification, including chromosome number. The is, for wild species, according to: Hawkes, ..G., 1963. A rvision of the tuber-besrinig Solanumn. Scottiuh Plant Breeding Station Record, 1963, p. 76-181. For cultivated species it is according to: Dodds, K.S., 1962. Classification of cultivated potatoea. Tn: D.S. Cor.ll (Ed.), The potat, and its wild relativos, pp.517-539. To-as Research Foundation.

Documentation: Manual. Anon., 1969. Commnonwoalth Potato Collection, rnv'ntory of Seed Stocks 1968., 105 p.. Scottish Plant Breeding Station, Edinburgh, (now out of print) is still broadly valid as a guide to the composition of the collection (opuc~es, collector/donor designation, tuber descriptions of the cultivars and parentage of the available seed accessions).

UNITED KINGDOM

Department of Plant Biology Telephone: (021) 472 1301 University of Birmingham Telex: SPAPHY G 338938 P.O. Box 363 Cables: Birmingham B15 2TT

Curator/person in charge: M.T. Jackson

Details of collection: Solanum app., 4286 distinct accessions of 121 species from 16 taxonomic series. This is a research collection, and the material comprises mostly wild accessions, with some primitive cultivavs and many inter-specific hybrids. The material originates from throt-ghout Latin America, much of it from original collecting by J.G. law1kes and colleagues.

Maintenance of collection: As true seeds and partly as tubers. Seed stored at 6'C, ambient hulnidity.

Duplication of collection: In whole at the Commonwealth Potato Collection, and partly duplicated at both the German-Netherlands Potato Gonebank, FRG, and the Potato Introducticr Station, USA.

Availability: Limited, due to special quarantine status. Special permicsion is required from M'niotcy of Agriculture. Fisheries and Food (MAFF) for any movement of materinl out of the collection.

Quarantine: Permission required from KAFF for export, and it is not normal to issue a phytouanitary certificate.

Evaluation: Partial - using IBPGR descriptor list. It includes evaluation for resistance to potato cyst nematode (Globodera paluda).

Documentation: Partial (80% of collection) for passport data. Computerized. -94-

UNITED STATES OP AJERICA j7T.ATO

Interregional Potato Introductlon Station Telephonc:(414) 743-5406 United States Department of Agriculture (USDA-ARS) Telex: University of Wisconsin, Peninsula Experiment Station Cables: Sturgeon Day, Wisconsin 54235

Curator,'person in charge: R.E. Hanneman, Jr.

Details of tollection: Solanum pureaL, 122 primitive cultivars from Bolivia (2). Colombia (117), Ecuador (2) end Peru (1). Solanum stenotomum. 22 primitive cultivars from Bolivia (12), Colombia (2) nnd Peru (8). Solanum tuberosum subap. andigans. 700 primitive cultivars from Central and Scuth America. Solanum tubarosum subsp. tuberosum, 65 accessions of intervarietal hybrids derived from introduced commercial cultivars x US cultivar 'Katahdin'. Solsnum app.: 1950 accessions of 103 wild tuber-bearing specieu from Centrat and South America; 250 Interspecific hybrids produced mainly from diploid species; and '0 accessions of advanced interspecific hybrids which incorporate Solanum tuberosum subup. tuberosum.

The wild Solanum species include the following: Solanum acaule (61); Solanum acroscopicum (1); Solanum agrimonifollum (6); Solanum andresnum (3); Solanum x bertheultil (9); Solanum bolivienae (6); Solanum larachistotrichum (5); Solanum brachycerpum (7); Solanum brovidens (3); Solanum bulbocastanum, (35); Solanum calamarcenso (2); Solanum canasensa (19); Solanum capsEicibaccatum (1); Salanum crdliophyllum (21); Solanum chacoense .66); Solanum chancayense (1); Solarun chiuuidenum (4); Solanum chomatophilum (6); Solanum clarum (4); Solanum colombianum (4); Solanum commersonil (5); Sojanum x curtilobum (6); Solanum demissum (86); Solanum etuberosum (2); Solanum fendleri (17); Solanum fernandezianum (1); Solanum gsndarilIslii (3); Solanum gourlayi (5); Solanum Ruerreroense (2); Solanum hiertinxii (7); Solanum hougagit (5); Solanum infundibuliforme (5); Solanum lopetalum (2); Solanum Aameoi (13); Solanum kurtzianum (8); Solanum laxlssimu:n (1); Solanun liRnicaula (2); Solanum lycopersicoidss (1); Solanun maKlia (2); Solanum merinasense (7); Solantm i.,diana (7); Solanum meaistacrolobum (15); Solanum michoucanum (10); Solanum microdontum (28); Solanum mochlcense (2); Solanum morelliforme (6); Solanum mescenanum (1); Solanum multidisectum (13); Solanum multiintarruptum (2); Solanum ochranhum (2); Solanum oploconne (2); Solanum oxycar um (6); Solanum psmpasense (3); Solanum papita (10); Solanum paucijuxum (1); Solanum pinnatisectum (14); Solanum pturne (1); Solanum polyadenium (10); Solanum polytrichon (15); Solanum raphanifolium (15); Solanum x sambucinum (3); Solanum sanctae-rosae (8); Solanum sandemnnii (1); Solanum santolallne (1); Solanum x setulosistylum (I); Solanum soarandinum (1); Solanum sparsipilum (23); Solanum spegazzinii (10); Solanum stunophyllidium (4); Solanum stoloniferum (58); Solanum sucrenve (3); Solsnum tarilense (8);

Solanum toralspnnu m (3); Solanumr, tuguerrence (1); Solanum venturti (2); Solunum vernei (6); Sclanum verrucosum (16); and Solanum violaceimarmoratum (1). -95-

PDT U-0

Maintenance of collection: True seeds (selfed, sibbed, hybrid) and ca. 10% of the collection as tubers. Seed stored at I'C (34"F) in laminated 3 foil packets in a 1.5 m (48 cu.ft.) rqfrigerator. Tubers stored in two walk-in coolers at 3.3*C (38F).

Duplication of collection: At NSSL, Fort Collins, in long-term storage as a base collection. Duplicates of parts of the collection are held by the donor institutes and a large nimber of other institutes worldwide, including: INTA, Balcarce, Ar&entina; IBTA, Toralaps, Bolivia; ICA, Tibaitata, Colombia; CIP, Peru; Getman-Notherlands Potato Genebank, FRG; Commonwealth Potato Collection. UK; and VIR, USSIl.

Availability: Freely available as true seed. Tuber distribution restricted to clonal.y hold accessions or on special ivequast.

Quarantine: Import and export of tubers subject to inspection at the US Plant Germplaam Quarantine Center, Glenn Dale, Maryland.

Evaluatlon: "upletm for taxonomic classification (including chromosoam nitibur), accession and collecting data. Horticultural, genetic and disease resistance coaracters are only available to the extent that they have been supplied by the users of the collection.

Documentation: Ross, R.W., & Rowe, P.R., 1969. Inventory of Tuber-Be2rin Solanum species. Research Division, College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madinon, Wisconsin, Bulletin No. 533 (Revised 1969). ------, 1972. Inventory of Interspecific and Intervariatal Hybrids of Tuber-Bearing Solanum species. Research Division, College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, Publication No. R1695. Both inventories give full accession data and some information on horticultural and genet.. characteristics, and reactions to host/drought, frost, diseases and pests. Data should be available in GRIN from May 1986.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

National Seed Stortge Laboratory (NSSL) Telephone: (303) 484 0402 United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Telex: Colorado State University, Cables: Fort Collins, Colorado 80523

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Solanum tuberosum, 2954 accessions from CIP, Peru. Solanum app., 718+ accessions of primitive cultivara and wild species from Potato Introduction Station, USDA. Solanum lycopersicoides (1), Solanum ochranthum (1) and Solanum tuberosum (164) accessions from Agricultural Stations in USA.

Maintenance of collection: As true seeds in hermetically sealod packets at -14"C for long-term storage. NSSL is the base collection in the USA Germplasm System.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated at donor institutes.

Availability: Only if not availablo from any other source.

Quarantine: USA quarantlno regulations apply.

Evaluation: As a base collection, NSSL carries out no evaluations. They are the responsibility of the donor institutes and/or the active collections.

Documentation: Computerized inventory, available in GRIN. -96-

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA POTATO

VeSetable Laboratory Telephone: (301) 344 3380 Beltsville Agricultural Research Center (BARC) Telex: United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Cables: Beltaville, Maryland 20705

Curator/pereon it. charge: R.E. Webb

Details of colluction: Solanum tubarosum, 150 old and new comercial cultivars from USA.

Maintenance of collection: An tuburs, 20 replicates per cultvivnr. Tubers stored at 9'C, 90% RH, for up to one year. Cultivara maintained free of major viruses.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated at USDA-ARS Agricultural Research Focility, Presque Isle, Maine.

Availability: Freely available in limited quantities. Up to 5 tubers per request.

Quarantine: Restrictions on import. Virus S (PvS) present in all cultivars ano virus X (PVX) in most.

Evaluation: As reported tor official variety release.

Documentation: Computerized. Evaluation datu published in the American Potato Journal.

YUGOSLAVIA

Agricultural Institute of Slovenia Telephone: (061) 323 064 Hacquetova 2 Telex: 61109 Ljubljana Cables:

Curatcr/peraon in charge: T. Sluga

Details of collection: Solnnum tuberogum, 61 cultivare from Czechoslovakla (8), Germany (4), Netherlands (40), Poland (4), UK (2) and Yugoslavia (3); and 8 locally improved cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Tubers of clones of improved cultivars, and of populationr of other cultivars.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Locally improved cultivurs freo~y available in limited quatities (maximum at 50 tubers per accession).

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluatlon: Evaluated for agronomic characters, dies-se and pest reaction, dry matter content and other biochemical characters.

Documentation: Manual. SWEET POTATO

,, IV, ,I , .. ARGENTINA SWEET POTATO

Eataci6n Experimental Agropecuaria (EEA) - San Pedro Telephone: Inotituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA) Telex: C.C. 43 Cables: 2930 San Pedro Buenos Aires

Curator/person in charge: A. Boy

Details of collection: Iomoea batatas, 12 cultivars from Argentina (11) and Peru (1).

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally repli:aLed.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available.

Querantine: Material is not virus free.

Evaluation: Evaluated for: growth habit, vigour, yield and life cycle; and root colour (skir and flesh) and quality.

Documentation: Manual.

AUSTRALIA

Tropical Frit Research Station Talephone: 28 0604 New South Wales Department of Agriculture Telex: P.O. Box 72 Cables: Alstonvilla, New South Wales 2477

Curator/person in charga: D.O.Huett

Details of collection: Ipcmoea batatas, 15 commercial cultivars from Australia and USA.

Mointenunce of collection: Plants and roots, 20 replicates per cultivar.

Duplication of collection: At Beerwah Research Station, Department of Primary Industry, Queensland.

Availability: Freely available as roots or runners.

Quarantine: For import, material must be free from Insects, virus and other diseases.

Evaluation: Complete for 11 cultivar for: yield (tops, storage roots, harvest index); composition of storage roots (% moisture, carbohydrate, protein, fat, fibre); quality of storage roots (flavour, colour, texture); growth characteristics; and propagation methods.

Documentation: Evaluation data published as: Huott, D.O,, 1976. Evaluation of yield, variability and quality of sweet potato cultivars in sub-tropical AustLalia. Experimental Agriculture, 12:9-16. Huett, D.O., & O'Neill, G.H., 1976. Grosith and development of short- and long-season sweet potatoes in sub-tropical Australia. Experimental Agriculture, 12:385-394. Huati, D.O., 1982. Evaluation of sources of propagating material for sweet potato production. Scientia Hortic., 16:1-7. -99-

BANGLADESH SWEET POTATO

Bangladesh Agricultural Institute (BARI) Telephone: 391474 G.P.O. BCX 2235 Telex: Joydebpur Cables: RESAGRI, Dahka Dhaka

Curator/person in charge: H.M. Rashid

Details of collection: Ipomooa botatas. 156 cultivers and breeding lines from Bangladesh (52), China (AVRDC, Talwan)(21), China (TARI, Taiwan)(6), Japan (4), Nigeria (IITA)(50), Philippines (PRCRTC)(1l), Sri Lanka (1) and USA (11).

Maintenance of collection: Plants, populations.

Duplicntion of collection: At Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh.

Availability: Freely available. Shipping coats have to be paid by recipient.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial for: morphological characters, yield; nutritive value (dry matter, ash, starch, protein, vitamin C and carotene content); consumer acceptability; storage ability; flowerin 5 and maturity time; and resistance to weevil (Cycles formicarius). Under the Root Crop Development Project of BARI and Bangladesh Agricultural University, introduced and locally collected germplasm of, in particular, sweet potato and aroids are ealuated and nelected for their potential in Bangladesh.

Documentation: Manual. Evaluation results published in the Annual Reports of 4 the Bangladesh Hoot crop Devolorment Prc4-t, ova lablo from BARI, Dahka.

BOLIVIA

Univeraidad Gabriel Rene Moreno (UGRM) Telephone: 4-2992 Casi'la 702 Telex: Sanla Cruz de la Sierra Cables:

Curator/person In charge: J. Soto

Details of collection: Ipomooa batata, 15 cultivara from Bolivia (4) and other countries (11).

Maintenance of collection: Plants, maintained at Estac1dn Experimental Vallecito.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely aveilabla.

Quarantine: Phytosenitary certificate requirod for import.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: No information available. -100-

BRAZIL SWEET POTATO

Centro Nacional de Peaquisa do Hortaligas (CNPH) Telephone: 0610556-3011 Empress Brasileira do Pesquisa AgropocuAria (EMBRAPA) Telex: -- C.P. 11.1316 Cables: -­ 70.333 - Brasilia - DF

Curator/person in charge: J.E. Cabral de Ifiranda

Details of collection: Ipomooa butatasn 92 indigenous primitive cultivars; 7 cultivars froan Argentina (6) and USA (1); and 1.00+ breeders liaes. Ipomoea setoss, 1 wild accession from Argentina.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, roots and true seeds; populations.

Duplication of collection: Partly at CNPMF (44 cultivars) and Universidad Federal do Vicosa, 36.570 - Vicosa - MG (16 cultivars).

Availability: Brazilian cultivars and breeders lines freely available as seed. Requests should be addressed to: A.C. Allem, Curator of Hoots and Tuber Crops, CENARGEN, EMBRAPA, C.P. 10.2372. 70.770 - Brasilia - DF.

Quarantine: The accessions may be virus infected. Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partially for yield.

Documentation: Manual.

BRAZIL

Centro Naclonal do Pesquisa do Telephone: (075) 721 2120 HandLoca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) Telex: (071) 2201 CNPMF BRAZIL Emprisa Brauileira do Pesqula Agropecudria (EMBRAPA) uablos: C.P. 007 44.380 - Cruz das Almas - BA

Curator/person in charge: S. dr Oliveira e Silva

Details of collection: Ipomoea batatas, 195+ indigenous primitive cultivars and 3+ introduced commercial cultivars.

CNPMF is the active genebank for sweet potato in the CENARGEN network.

Maintenance of collection: Single plants. Conse--ation as tissue culture planned.

Duplication of collection: Partly duplicated at: CNPH; Universidade Federal &a Bahia, 44.380 - Cruz des Almas - BA; and Univoruidade Federal do Vicosa, 36.570 - Vicosa M.G.

Availability: Freely available. Requests should be addressed to: A.C. Ailem, Curator of Roots and Tuber Crops, CENARGEN, EMBRAPA, C.P. 10.2372, 70.170 - Brasilia - DF.

Quarantine: Rootrictlona on import. Some of the accessions are virus infected.

Evaluation: Partial for: leaf colour, shape, petiole colour; flowering and seed set; planting date; vegetation yield; root skin and fleash colour, root shape, number per plant, maturity and yield.

Documentation: Manual. BRAZIL SW9KT POTATO

Esta~ao Experimental do Linharea Telephone: Empress Caplxaba do Pesquisa Agropecudria (EMCAPA) Telex: C.P. 391 Cables: 29.000 - Vitoria - ES

Curator/pornon in charge: A.P.M. de Andrade Noto

Details of collection: ipomoea batatus, 15 indigenous primitive cultivars and 12 cultivars from USA.

Maintenance of collection: Roots, clonally replicated plants. Roots stored in a coldstore.

Duplication of collection: Brazilian cultivars duplicated at CPNH; CNPMF; ESAL, 37.200 - Lavras - MG; and PESAGRO. 23.460 - Itagual - RJ.

Availability: Freely available. Requests should be addressed to: A.C. Allem, Curator of Roots and Tuber Crops, CENARGEN, EMBRAPA, C.P. 10.2372, 70.770 - Brasilia - DF.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procodures apply.

Evaluation: Complete for root colour, shape, total number of roots per plant, number of marketable roots per plant, yield.

Documentation: Manual.

BURxrNA FASO

Institut Burkinab6 do Recherche Telephone: Agronomique et Zootechnique (IBRAZ) Telex: B.P. 7192 Cables: Ouagadougou

Curator/person in charge: B. Nobio/M.p. Sodogo

Details of collection: Ipomoea batatas, 5 indigenous accessions.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, maintained at Station Farako Be, Bobo-Dioulasso.

Duplication of collection: Planned at ITTA, Nigeria.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress.

Documentation: Manual. Complete fur collecting data. -102-

CHINA SWEET POTATO

Genetic Resources and Seed Unit (GRSU) Telephone: (06) 5837801 Asian Vegetable Research and Development Center (AVRDC) Telon€: 73560 AVRDC P.O. Box 42 Cables: ASVEG, Shanhua Shanhua, Tainan 741 Taiwan

Curator/person in chargo: C.S. Toy

Details of collection: Xpomoea bstata., 1200 primitive and commercial cultivars originating from 32+ countries including Australia (3). Brazil (1), China (Hainland)(1), China (Taiwan)(363) (which includes an important collection of 177 old Chinese cultivars), Colombia (2), Cook Islands (1), Fiji (5), France (New Culedonia)(2), Guatemala (1), [long Kong (1). Indonesia (32), Iran (1), Japan (26), Korea (5), Laos (9), Malaysia (5), Marquesav Iulands (1). Mexico (2), New Hebrides (3), New Zealand (8), Nigeria (18), Papua Now Guinea (496). Peru 7), Philippines (47), Singapore (2), Soloman Islands (2), Somalia (1), Spain (1), Thailand 7), Tonga (7), USA (Puerto Rico)(7), USA (unspecified)(103), and unknown (10).

Maintenance of collection: Plants and true seeds. The field gonobank is usually ro-established annually from cuttings propaguted by the tuber-sprout technique. Seed stored at 5"-6'C, 45% RH, in plastic containers and aluminium foil packets. For security it ts planned to maintain a complete set of duplicates as both tissue cultures under minimal-growth conditions and a set of tubers in store.

TBPGR Designated Base Collection and Field Cenobank. AVRDC has accepted responsibility for maintaining both an asian collection of used of sweet potato for long-term conservation as a base collection, and an Asian and Pacific collection of sweet potato for security utorage in a field genobank within the IBPGR networks of designated genobanks.

Duplication of collection: A complete set is duplicated for safety in the field at Chiay Agricultural Experiment Station, TAR1, Taiwan.

Availability: Freely available as roots or true seeds. It is planned to progressively Introduce the use of in vitro for transfer of germplasm.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply. In order to increase the capacity for receiving vegetative material of sweet potato from Asia and the Pacific, IBPGR has supported the establishment of a post-entry quarantine screenhouse.

Evaluation: Complete for: growth habit; vine pigmentation, pubescence and internode length; leaf colour; flowering habit (for the 821 that flower there); storage root skin and flesh colour, % dt'y matter, % protein, beta-carotene content: yield; days to maturity; and reaction to weevil and witches' broom. Chemical analyses using the near-infrared (NIR) technique are in progress. Characterization and preliminary evaluation are effectively almost complete using a modified IHPGR descriptor list.

Dncumentation: Computerized. Informatlon available on uccesion number, culti-ar name, USDA PI no., origin, source and evaluation data. Installation of a faster rolational- databaue management system for the documentation (MINISIS implemented on thoir new HP 3000 minicomputer) is in progress. For information on the use of tissue culture at AVNDC so: Kuo, G., 1985. HandlinK of Sweet Potato Cermplaso. International Co.operators Gjide, AVRDC. (AVRDC Report No: 85-234) -103-

CHINA SWEET POTATO

Sweet Potato Laboratory Telephone: The Agricultural and Forestry University of Henan Province Telex: Zhengzhou 450002 Cables: Hanan Province

Curator/peroon in charge: J.H. Mao

Details of collection: Ipomoea batatas, 10 indigenous primitive cultivara and 185 cultivars from America, China, Japan and Southeast Asia. Ipomoea app., 1 wild accoeaion.

Maintenance of collection: Roots, stored in a coldstore.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available, but primitive cultivars can only be exchanged as seedlings.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Evaluated for yield and other agronomic characters. Further evaluation in progress.

Documentation: Manual. Complete for evaluation data.

COOK ISLANDS

Totokoitu Research Station Telephone: P. 0. BOX 57 Telex: Rarotonga Cables:

Curator/person In charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Ipomoea batataa, 11 accessions, locally obtained.

Maintenance of collection: Platits, 10-50 clonal roplicates per cultivar.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial - no details available.

Documentation: No informatlon available. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

COSTA RICA

Unidad do Recuraos Fitogen6ticoo Telephone: 566431/560169 Centro Agrondmico Tropical Telex: 8005 CATIE CR de Inveastigaci6n y Ensefianza (CATIE) Cables: CATIE, Turrialba P.O.Box 15 Turrialba

Curator/person in charge: Head, Departsmento de Producc1dn Vegetal -104-

C.OSTA RICA (cont.) SWEET POTATO

from Details of collection: Ipomuea batatas. 153 primitive and commercial cultivars Costa Rica (63), El Salvador (11). Guatemala (12), Honduras (B), Mexico (7), Panama 4), Peru (34) and USA (MITA collection. Puerto Rico (2) and other (12)). Ipomoaa app., 1 wild apeciea from Costa Rica.

Maintenance of collection: Roots, single plants per accession.

America. Duplication of collection: Duplicates hold by donor inatitutes in Central and South

Availability: Freely available aa cuttinga. Index Seminum published.

Quarantine: Norna!. quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial for yinld, root Dkin and flesh colour.

Documentation: Computerized.

CUBA

Estac16n do Santo Domingo Telephone: Centro de Mejovamiento de Semillas Agdmicas (CEMSA) Telex: Apartado Poastnl 6 Cables: Santo DominEo Villa Clara

Curator/person In charge: A RodriEuez Nodala

Details of collection: Ipomoen batatas: 148 ptilmitive cultivars from Ango'a (2), Argentina (1), Brazil (2), Cuba (117), Guyana (4), Jamaica (1), Mexico (7), Nicaragua (1), Nigeria (IITA)(lO) and Viet Nam (3); 110 improved cultivars from Brazil '2), Cuba (96), France (INRA, Guadeloupe)(3), Jamaica (2) and Viet Nam (7);9 indigenous commercial cultivara; and l01 indigenous hybrids.

Mainte.lance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Material can only be imported in tissue culture form. Export in accordance with the regulations of the recipient country.

Evaluation: In progress for morphological and agronomic characters.

Documontatlon: Manual and partial.

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

Centre Norte do Deoarrollo Agropecuarlo (CNDA) Telephone: 5826621 -- Apatado 700 Telex: Santiago Cables:

Curator/porson in charge: M. Rodriguez

Details of collection: Ipomoea batatas. 18 indigono, .,rimitive cultivars; and 8 commercial cultivars Lrom ChiLna (AVHDC, Taiwan). -105-

SWEET POTATO

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Miplication of collection: At Centro Sur do Dosarrollo Agropecuario (CESDA).

Availability: Freely available in small quantities.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress for morphological and agronomic chsra.ters, including resistance to diseases and pests.

Documentation: Manual.

FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA

Division of Agriculture Telephone: 400/735 Office of Director of Resources and Development Telex: Kolonla, Cables: GOVT, Ponape Ponape State Eastern Caroline islands 96941 Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands (USA)

Curacor/person in charge: A. Lorens

Details of collection: Ipomoea batatas, 10 cultivars.

Muinten3nce of collection. Plants.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Planned.

Documentation: Only limited information available. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page B).

FIJI

Koronivia Research Station Telephone: 47044 Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Telex: 2290 FIJIFISH FJ P.O. Box 77 Cables: Nauaorl

Curato7/porson in charge: Oftfcer-in-Charge

Details of collectlor: rpomoea batatas, 30 indigenous primitive and commercial cultivar.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated olsowh.re.

Availability: Freely available as roots in small quantities.

Qu&vrntlno: Import into -iji restricted. No restrictions on export.

EAluation: Evaluated for yield, earliness and eating quality.

Documentation: No informatlon available. See also UNDP/FAO SPC Project under *FIJI' (page 8). .106

FRANCE (GUADELOUPE) SWEET POTATO

Station d'Am6lioration des Planteu Telephone: 852040/852227/852280 Centre do Recherchon Agronomiques Telex: INRAAG 029867 CL des Aiatilles at do le Guyana (CRAAG) Cables: RECIHERCRAGHO, P-&-p Inatitut National do In Recherche Agronomique (INNA) Domaine Duclos F-97170 Patit-Bourg (Guadeloupo)

Curator/person in charge: L. Dogra

Details of collection: Toomoeo batqtao, 41 cultivare and selections from the Americas donated by INRA; TRAT; University of the West Indian, Trinidad and Tobago; and HITA collection. Puerto Rico, USA.

Maintenanc. 'f collection: Plante and tubers, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: At donor In. itute.

Availability: Freely available as cuttings.

Quarantine: French quarantine regulations apply.

Evaluation: Partly evaluated for morphological and agronomic characters, and cooking quality.

Documentation: Manual.

GUADELOUPE -- See: FRANCE (GUADELOUPE) (page 106)

GUATEMALA

Facultad do Agronomia Telephone: 460231/2/3/4/5 Univeruidad do San Carlos do Guatemala (USC) Telex: Cuidad Univeraitaria zone 12 Cables: A.P. 1545 Guatemala City

Curators/porsona in charge: C. Azurdia (USC)/M. Gonzalez (ICTA)

Details of collection: Iomoa batatas, 113 indigonous accessions, mostly primitive cultivare with a few wild forms. Collected 1982 - 84 as part of an on-going, IBPGR supported, collecting programme.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated. Maintained at Finca Bulbuxya, Dept. Suchitopequaz.

Duplication of collection: At ICTA, Entaci6n Experimental El Oasis, Zacapa, and at SRPIS, Georgia, USA.

Availability: Freely available. an noon as multiplication han been completed.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Evaluation has been started.

Documentation: Manual. Complete for panuport data. -107-

INDIA SWEET POTATO

Central Tuber Crops Research Institute (CTCRI) Telephone: 3551/2/3/4 Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) Telex: 0884-247 ROOT IN Sreekarlyam Cables: TUBERSEARCH, Trivandrum Trivandrum 695 017 Kerala

Curator/person in charge: S. P. Ghosh

Details of collection: Ipomoea betates, 510 primitive and commercial cultivars of which :80 are Indigenous and 130 from China, Nigeria and USA.

CTCRI is the headquarters of the All-lndia Co-ordinatod Research Project on 'uber Crops (other than potatoes) (AICRPTC). Project Co-ordinator: Dr. S.P. Varma.

Maintenance of collection: No information available.

Duplicatlun of collection: No informatlon available.

Availahility: Freely avlilable. Requests for material should be addressed to: The Director, National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPOR). IAnI Campus, New Delhi 110012

Quarantine: Import permit and phytoeanitary certificate re'qired for import. Material is exported in accordance with the regulations of the receiving country.

Evaluation: No Information.

Documentation: Manual.

INDONESIA

Manokwar! Research Institute .or Agriculture Telephone: Ambor' Telex: Manokwari Cables: Irian Jaya

Curator/person in charge: The Director.

Details of collection: Iyomoea batatas. 72 indigenous primitive cultivars, mainly from Irian Jays.

Maintenance ot collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quaratLino procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partl.Al.

Documentation: Manual. -108-

INDONESIA SWEET POTATO

Germplasm Unit Telephone: Malang Research Institute for Food Crops (NARIF) Telex: P.O. Box 66 Cables: Malang 65101

Curator/person Ir. charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Ipomoaa batatas: 114 accessions of tinspecified types from original collecting by MARIF in East Java (56), Bali (42), South Sulawesi (14) and unidentified (2); and 82 acceunione of unspecified types donated by BORIF, Bogor (65), and I1TA.(17).

Maintenance of collection: No information.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: No information

Quarantine: Normal quarantlne procedures apply.

Evaluation: 60 accessions of the local material were evaluated in 1985 for 24 morphologic/agrononic characters.

Documentation: Basic passport data for all 196 accessions complete and computerized on a IIP86 mlcrocompuLer using the CP/M software package dBASE Ii. A catalogue has been published as: Anon, k1986). Germplaum CataloRue Palwlija. -Supplement 1985. Cermplasm Unit, MARIF.

INDONESIA

Sukamandi Research Institute for Food Crops Telephone: / (BALITAN, Sukamandi)! Telex: Sukamandi Cables: Subang West Java

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: loomooa batatas. 160+ indigenous cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

/ Duplication of collection: At BALITAN, Bogor! , and partly at Brawidjuja and Jember Universities. Planned at AVRDC for 38 indigenous accessions.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Norinal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Characterization in progress u ;'ng IBPGR descriptor list.

Documentation: Manuel.

I/ Also known by Its English language acronym *SURIF1. 2/ Also knon by its EnglIsh lnguage acronym I BOR IF 1. -109-

JAMAICA SWEET POTATO

Caribbeen Agricultural Research Telephone: 92 - 76531 and Development Institute (CARDI) Telex: University Campus Cables: UNIVERS, Kingston P.O. Box 113 Mona Kingston 7

Curator/person in charge: J.R.R. Suash

Details of collection: rpomoea batatas, 80 Indigenous cultlvara an6 9 from Trintdnd and Tobago (CARDI)(6) and USA (University of North Carolina, Raleigh (2) and University of 1,uorto Rico 1))

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Dtplication of collection: Partly at Ministry of Agriculture Station, LauwroncefLold, avid partly at CARDl, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Import permit and phytouanitary certificate roquired.

Evaluation: Characterization planned using IBPR descriptor list.

Documentation: Manual. Information on the collection is published in CARDS Annual Reports.

JAPAN

Laboratory of Plant Brooding Telephone: Factilty of Agriculture Telex: Hie University Cables: Tsu Hie 514

Curator/person in charge: I. Shlotani

Details , collection" 1pomoe batatas, 57 Indigenous primitive and improved cultivars. Soomooa batatas x trifida. 124 hybrid lines from Japan. loomoes trlfida. 55 clonal stocks (diploid -- hexaploid) from Guatemala and Mexico.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, roots and true seeis; clonal replicates and populations. Roots storod at 10-15*C; and soods at 5.C with desiccant.

Duplication of collection: At Plant Germplaum Institute, Kyoto University.

Availability: Fresoly available in small quantitlo:i aa cuttings and roots.

4aarantin: Normal quarantinu proce~dur. apply.

Evaluation: Vine and leaf chiracterus; root yield, dry matter and starch contents; and se d fvrtllity.

Documentation: No information available. JAPAN SWIl PFOTATO

GaCrmplaam Seed Storage Center Telephone: (0297?) 6-8368 / National institute of Agrobiological [eource (NTAR)I Telex: Yatabe Cables: NIARTSUKUBA, Yatabe Taukuba 305 Japan

Curator/porson in charge: S. Watanabe

Details of collection: Tpomoaa batatas. 369 acceusIons reulting from cultivar croaesu within Yen'a collection.

Maintenance of collection: True needs in aluminium foil packets or vacuum-oealed cans at -10°C, 30% RH (base colln.) or -I*C 30% RH (active colln.).

TBPGR Doasinated Base Collection. NIAR has accepted rasponsibility for maintaining a global collection of sweet potato in good form for long-term conaervation an a base collection within the IBPGR network of designated genebanka.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Not available, unless unobtainable from any other source.

Quarantino: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: None.

Documentation: No information available. For background details of Yen'u collection consult: Yen, D.E., 1970. Sweet Potato. Tn: Frankel, 0.1f., & Bennett, E. (Ede.) Genetic Rosourco in Plants -- Their Exploration and Conarvation. p. 341-350. IBP Handbook No. 11, Blackwall Scientific Publications. Oxford.

JAPAN

Ibusuki Branch T.lephone: Kyushu National Agricultural Experiment Station relox: 1340, Jucho Cables: Ibusuki 891-04 Kagoshima

Curator/person in charge: T. Chiehiki

Detaila of collection: Ipomoea batatns, 16 primitive cultivarc. Iomoea trifida, 146 wild accessions. Ipomooa app., 150 accessions of wild species; and 850+ interspecific hybrids. The material is from Latin America, Asia. Japan and USA.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, true geed and tissue culture; clonal replicates and populations. The I. trlfida is 72 as true seeds and 74 as plants, and other rpomo app. are 135 ra true oeds and 15 as plantq. Seed stored at ambient teirporatur.s In deaiccatora.

Duplication of collection: No Info mation: available.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: No restrictions on exchange of used.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: No Information available.

I/ Forarly kn -n as: Natlonal -nstitute too AgrIcultural Scloonce (,IAS). JAPAN SWEET POTATO

Upland Crop Division. Telephone: KyusI. National Agricultural Experiment Station Telex: 2421 Suya Cables: Nishigoshi Kumamoto 861-11

Curator/person in charge: S. Sakamoto

Details of collection: Ipomooa butatas. 88 primitive cultivaro, 10 improved cultlvaru and 731 broders lines from Japan; 92 primiti- or impr-oved cultivars from Brazil (7), China (Talwa.)(25), Colombia (5), Indonesia (3). Mexico (2), Philipp)nes (5), Uganda (4), USA (37), Venezuela (30) and unknown (1); and 31 hybrids from Indonesia (23) and USA (8). In addition, the &tation holds the followinE material, which was collected by D.E. Yen from 1957 to 1964: Ipomoea batatas. 199 primitive cultivars andl upontaneouo forms from Chile (Easter Island)(1), China (7), Colombia (4), Cook Islands (4), Cuba (1), Ecuador (1), Fiji (4). France (New Caledonia)(3), French Polynesia (MurquesIs Islands (4). Zociety Islands (6) and Tuamoto (1)), liong Kong (2), Indonesia (Irian Jaya (11) and Timor (2)), Japan (mainland (1) and Ryuku Islands (8)), Now Zealand (5), Niuo (1), Papua New Guinea (main island (26) and New Britain (I)), Peru (28), Philippines (44), Solomon Islands (4), Thailand (3), Toris (2), USA (mainland (2) and Hawaii (1)), Vanuatu (16), Western Samoa (1) and unknown (3).

Maintenance of collection: Plants and roots; clones. Roots ctored at 12*-15"C.

Duplication of collection: Yen's Lollection Is, to varying extents, in several other collections; other material is partly at the Sweet Potato Breoding tr,,tlon,Chiba.

Availability: Freely avajlable in limited quantitles as cuttings or roots.

Quarantine: Nozmnl quarantine procedures apply.

E/aluation: Evaluated for vine and leaf characters; storage root skin and flesh colour. taste, dry natter anI starch content; storage ability; yield; and resistance to nematodos.

Documentation: No Information available. For background details of Yen's collection consult: Yen, D.E., 1970. Sweet Potato. In: Frankel, O.11., & Bennett. E. (Ede.) Genetic Resources in Plantr -- Their Exploration and Conservation. p. 341 350. IBP liandbook No. 11, Blackwell Scientific Publications, O):fnrd.

JAPAN

Sweet Potato Breeding Station Telephone: National Agricultural Research Center 'olox: 1055 Kuriyama Cables: Yotoukaido Chlba 284

CurUtor/person in charge: T. Shiga

Details of collection: Ipomoea batataw, 40 Indigenous primitive cultivars donated by Kyushu National tgricultural Experiment Station, Kuamoto; 35 registered Japanese conmercial cultLivaru and 13 mutation lines of those; 9 cultivars from USA; 352 breedors' lines bred by National Agricultural Research Ceitter, Chiba (159), Chugoko National Ariculture Experiment Station (42) and Kyushu National Agriculture Experiment Station (151); and :00 primitive cultivarL from America, Southeast Asia, the Far Fast and the Pacific Islands collected by D.E. Yen from 1957 to 1964 and transferred from DSIIN, New Zealand, In 1969. JAPAN (cont.) SWEET POTATO

Maintenance of colloction: Main collection: plants and roots, 12 clonal replicates per accession. Roots stored at 14*C, 95-100% RH, in plastic containers (300x5OOx200 mm), in an underground room with a capacity of 30 tons. Yen's collection: plants in the field and glasshouse.

Duplication of collection: At Kyushu National Agricultural Experiment Station, Kuamoto.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: No restrictions on saeeds.

Evaluation: Complete for: plant type, habit and vigour; atom colour pubescence and thickness; leaf colour, shape, size and vein colour; sprouting habit. apoed and number of shoots; root shape, size. occurrence of furrowu or clefts, akin and fleah colour and carotene and dry matter contents: yield and number of marketable roots.

Documentation: Data published (in Japanese) in the Annual Report of the Sweet Potato Breoding Station, Chiba. For background details of Yen's collection consult: Yen, D.E., 1970. Sweet Potato. In: Frankel, O.H., & Bonnett, E. (Edo.) Genetic Rtsources in Plants -- Thair Exploration and Conservation. p. 341-350. rBP Handbook No. 11, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.

KOREA. REPUBLIC OF

Upland Crop Division (1) Telephone: Crop Exporlmr..L Station Telex: Office of Rural Development (ORD) Cables: Suweon 170

Curator/pnraon In charge: Eun--Hi Hong

Details of collection: Tpomo.a batata . 165 improved cultivare from Japan (57), Korea (6) and China and USA (102); and 104 brooders lines from Korea.

Maintenance of collection: Hoots, populations. Roota statd at 12".15°C, 80-85% RH, in a semi--subterranean store. capacity 16 tons.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available as roots.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedurev apply.

Evaluation: Evaluated for root yield, shape, flesh and akin colour, starch content and resistances to black rot and soft rot.

Documentation: Manual.

LIBERIA

Central Agricultural Research Institute Telephone: P.O. Box 3929 Telex: Monrovia Cables:

Curator/person in cnarge: M. A. Aa-Saqui

Details of coiction: jpqmooa batas 23 Indigenous primitive cu~tivar.

Maintenance of collection: Single plants.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere. -113-

SWEET POTATO

Availability: Feely available.

Quarantine: Phytovanitary certificate required.

Evaluation: Post and disease susceptibilities, and yield potential.

Documentation: Manual.

!IAT.AWT

Makoka Agricultura: Research Station Telephone: Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources Telex: Private Bag 3 Cables: Thondwe Zombu

Curator/person in charge: R.F, Nembozango Sauti

Details: of collection: bemoan batatoo, 260 indigenous accessions of priittivo cultivarn (85) and breeders' lines (175), and 8 improved lines from Nigeria (IITA).

Mainitenance of collection: Plants and seeds of clonal replicates.

Duplication of collection: At Chitala, Chitedz. Mkondezi and Ngabu Research Stations.

Availability: Freely available as seeds: or In vitro tissue cultures. No other vegetative material allowed.

Quarantine: ImporL permit requitrod.

Evaluation: Partial for: yield; field tolerance to sweet potato virus disane arid Alt,.rnaria y) !L . : and number of marketable roots, etc.

Documuntation: Mlanual, not published.

MALAYSIA

Field Crops Branch Telephone: Malaysian Agricultural Research Telex: and Development :nlstitute (MARDI) Callas: P.O. Box 12301 GPO Kuala Lumpur 01-O2

Curator/pornon in charge: K.M. Hussain

Desailn of collection: Iomoea batatas, 528 indigeonotio primitive cultivars collected 1982-85 as part of a:: on going, IUPGR supported, programme.

Maintenance of collection: Plants. Maintained at the MARDI atation at Serda:ng. Selangor, and re. planted every 4 5 months.

Duplication of collectloit: At MARDI, Pontlan. Plan:ned at AVNDC for 335 acceunlono.

Availability: Frevjy avlailable as .soon a-: the :'ollection has beeni mult.iplied and properly established.

Quarantine: Normal quar::ntIne procodutres apply.

Evaluation: Characterizat Lori i:: prog:-en. usi:ng IHCR descriptor list. It Is bolieved that the collection conltin:o a considerable number of duplicat.o, and tb1: t:UmbOr of distinct accessions In likely to be reduced followhir, characterl.catIon.

Documentation: Complete for collectl::g data. Computerization in protcena using the SAS programme at the MARDI Computer Centre. -114-

MEXICO SWEET POTATO

Campo Agricola Experimental Cotaxtla Telephone: Centro do Invoatigactonea Telex: Agricolas do! Golfo Centra (CIAOOC) Cables: Instituto Nacional do Inveatigaciones Agricolas (INIA) A.I. 429 91700 Veracruz, Ver.

Curator/peroon in charge: J. Contreras Guillen

Details of collection: Tpom .ee batatae, 6 indigenous primitive cultivare; 8 improved cultivoro from Cuba; and 21 commercial cultivara from USA (University of California. Davis (20) and University of Louisiana, Baton Rouge, (1)).

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: .'reely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedure, apply.

Evaluation: Evaluated for 6 characters (unspecified).

Documentation: Manual.

MEXICO

Banco do Germoplaama do Especies Nativas Telephone: Departmento de Fitotecnia Telex: Universidad Autdnoma Chapingo Cables: Chapingo

Curator/person in charge: Officor-in-Charge

Details of collection: Ipomoea batates, 34 primitive cultivars from the YucatAn Peninsula.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, in the field at the University's Hegional Centre, YucatAn.

Duplication of collection: Planned at INIA, Mexico City.

Av.ilability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normial quarantine pvocedures apply.

Evaluation: Planned.

Documentation: Computerized and complete for collecting data.

NIGERIA

Root Crops Programme Telephone: 413440 International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IlTA) Telexes: 31417 THOPIH NG Oyo Road or: 2031 TDS IDA NG, PMB 5320 ATTN. ZITA BOX 015 Ibadan Cables: TROPFOUND, Ikoja Oyu State

Curator/person in Lharge: S.K. Hahn SWEET POTATO

Details of collection: Ipomoaa hatst , 1000 primitive cultivuvs, improved cultivars and breeders lines from China (AVRDC. Taiwan), India (CTCRI, Trivandrum), Korea (Ropubliz of). Nigeria, Peru, Philippines. Sierra Leone, Tanzania and Togo.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, tissue culture, true seeds of clons and populntiona. Tissue culture (of 1000 clones) maintained at 16'-201C, 12 hour photoporiod on minimnum growth niodium.

IBPCR DealuKTted Bas Collection and Field qoGiobank. 'ITA haj accepted responsibility for maintatin both a global collection of sweet potato clones for security conlaervation as a field gunabank and a globaL collection of sweet potato aeed for long--term conservation as a hieo collection within thu IRPGR networks of dosigna.-d genobank.

Duplication of collection: Partly at donor institutes.

Availability: Freely available as roots. true seeds and tissue cultures. Disease free improved lino distributed in tisue culture form.

Quarantine: Importation of tubers and cuttings strictly prohiltied. Tissue cultures are acceptable for import.

Evaluation: Complete for: yield, fresh and dry; coot dry matter and sugar contents and storageability; concurer acceptance; and resistances to weevil and virus.

Documentation: Manual. For details of in vitro techniques used at IITA see: Ng, S.Y., & Hahn, S.K., 1984. The application of tissue culture techniques in tuber crops at IITA. In: Inter-Center Seminar on IARC'u and Biotechnology, IRRI, Los Banos. Philippines, 23 - 27 April, 1984.

NIGERIA

National Root Crops Research Institute Telephone: Umuahia 517 Umudiko Telex: PH1 1006 Cables: AGRISEARCH, Umuahia Umuahia, Imo State

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Ipomoes batatas, 367 accessions comprising indigenous wild clones and commercial cultivarc, breeders lines and hybrids from TITA. Ibadan.

Maintenance of collection: Clonally replicated plants in the field and tubers stored under ambient conditions.

Duplication of collection: Partly at donor institute (IITA).

Availability: Freely available for exchange within Nigeria.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply. stringent regulations on import of vegetative material.

Evaluation: Partial for: plant habit; colour of flesh; maturity class; susceptibility to virus infestation and beetle attack; and yield.

Documentation: Manual. Published only in restricted Government documents. -116-

N|IUE SWFET POTATO

Agriculture and Fisheries Department of the Telephone: 31/32 Government of Niue Telex: P. 0. Box 3 Cables: SECRETARY. Niue Niue Island

Curator/person In charge: B. Punu

Dotalls of co]1eetion: Ipomoea batatas. 12 primitive culltivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, 50 clonal replicates per cultivar.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantLine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress for morphological and agronomic characters. 12 distinct cultivars have been described.

Documentation: No information available. See alsc UNDP/IAO SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Highlands AgricUltural Experlment Station (HAES) Telephone: 7710451/771133 Department of Primary Industry (DPI) Telex: Aiyura Cables: AGRIC, Aiyura P.O. Box 384 Kainantu, Eastern Highlands Province

Curator/person in charge: Officer- in-Charge

Details of collection: Ipomooa batataqs, 806 indigenous primitive cultivare, including 78 indigenous accessilons tranaferred here in 1984 from the Southern Highlands Rural Development Project (AFTSEHU) at Mendi, which Is about to finish; 22 improved cultivars from New Zealand, Nigeria (IITA)(6), United Kingdom and USA (Louisiana State Univern!7ty)(9).

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally rplicated. True seeds- of 581 acciions have been tratnsferred to Kuk for storage (stored at amblent temperatures in plastic containers with doiccant).

Duplication of collection: Partly at AVRDC, Taiwan, China (316 accessions); LAES, Keravat; and HRS, [.aloki. A set has been trataferred to Kuk to form the nucleuu of the proposed sweet potato breeding programmel. Duplication of seed; is planned at a base collection.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Material probably Linftocted with scab (Elsinoe batatax).

Evaluation: CharacterizatIon complete, and preliminary evaluation planned, for all 828 accesson:, both ulSir., IBPGR descriptor list.

Documentation: Incomplete for collecti;g dat.. Characteriziation dIta were vontputo-r izod by the UNDP/FAU-SPC project (see under 'FIJI- (pge' 3)) , end the data are available on disk4ette from AiS. Kluk.

I/ As part of the re-organization of the DPI rosa.rch stations e t pros nt blng impl-rtntsd, tha contro for highlands 9cfnetic ro ourcos actieities .11 bo -ovd to Kul Agricuitural rosoach Station (ARS, Kuk), P.0. Doe, 339, Mt. lagan.Wastern Hlighlands Provinc) (T.am lladr H. Ihitiats). -117-

PAPUA NEW GUINEA SWEET POTATO

Lowlands Agricultural Experiment Station (LAES) Telephone: 926251 Departmonc : Primary Industry (DPI) Telex: Keravat Cables: Zest New Britain Province

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Ipomooa batata., 206 Inligenoua and 2 exotic accosatono.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Partly at HAES and at 111S, Laloki (17 accessions).

Av3ilability: Freely evailable.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: in progress, using own descriptors.

Documentation: Limitod information available. See also UNDP/FAO SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Laloki Plant Quarantine & lorticultural Telephone: 281068/214699 Reaearch Station (MRS) Telex: AGRICT NE 22143 Department of Primary Industry (DPI) Cables: AGNIC, Konodobu P.O. Box 417 Konedobu

Curator/person In charge: Officer-in--Charge

Details of collection: _pomoes batatas, 382 indigenous and 7 exotic acctssiocis.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

/ Duplication of collection: Partly at LAES, Keravat and FAES, Aiyura. 10 are at UPNG, Leal .

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: in progress, using IBPGR de.criptor list. About 90 accesslons completed for characterization in 1983-84. Yield and susceptibility to sweet potato weevil (Cycles formicarius) have been assue.sed for 54 accessions under dry and wet season con'tions, and a further 130 are being screened for the same.

Documentation: Passport data are not available for most of the older accessions. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

PARAGUAY

Insituto Agron6mico Nacional (IT.N) Telephone: Km. 48.5 - Ruta 2 Telex: Caacup6 Cables: Cordillera

Curator/person in charge: L.A. Caceres Alvarez

Details of collection: Tpomoea batatas. 15 itdigonous primitive cLltivara.

Maintenance of collection: Plants and roots.

Duplication of collection: Not knowni to be duplicated elsewhere.

/ For-erly UNITIC11, [.a . See footnote L/ on page 19. PARAGUAY (cont.) SWEET POTATO

Availability: No information available.

Quarant!ae1 Normal quarantine procedures apply. Verify

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: No information available.

PERU SWEET POTATO

Eutaci6n Experimental (El) ILa Holina' Telephone: 350606 Institute Nacional de Investigaci6ri Agvopaciarla (INIPA) Telex: -- Apartado 2791 Cables: -- La Molina Lima

Curator/ rrson in charEc: 0. Ache de Zapata

Details of collection: Tpomoon bata, 445 accessions from Peru, other South American countries, and also North America, Australia and South Africa.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Partly at UNA 'La Molina', Lima.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluatlon/Documentation: No information available.

PERU

Facultad de Agronomiu Telephone: 352035 Univeraidad Naclonal Agraria 'La Molina' (UNA) Telex: -- Apertado 456 Cables. UNIAGRARIA, La Moi'na La Molina or: UNIACRI, La Molina Lima

Curator/person in charge: H. Villegarcia

Deaile of collection: Ioomoon beatets, 269 indigenoue primitive cultivars; 70 improved cultivare from Argentina (1), Aus'ralia (i), Brazil (4), China (Taiwan)(1), Ecuador (1), Japan (2), Mexico (1), Peru (38), USA (20) and Venezuela (I). Apart from 15 primitive cultivare recently collected in north Peru, the coilection comes from the Ejtaci6n Experimental Canote, Peru.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, populations.

Duplication of collection: At EE - 'La Molina', Lima, and prubably at FONAGRO, Chinche.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply,

Evaluation: Characterization and preliminary evnluation, using IBPGR descriptor list, complete for 209 accesiona.

Documentation: Mhnual, computerization planned. -119-

PERU SWEET POTATO

Proarama do Inventiaci6n en Cultivow Andinou Telephone: Univeraidad Nacional do San Criot6bal do lluamanga Telex: Ayacucho Cables:

Curator/person in charoa: C. Arbizu/E. Roblo

Details of collectilon. Ipomoea batatao, 456 indigenous prinitive cultivaro (279 older acceogionn plus 176 from oriEinal , IBPGR supported, collecting in 1984). Ipomooa and related genera, 37 indigenous accessions of the following 16 wild species: Ipomooa caornea. IPomoo dumetorum, Tpomoga hedorifolia. Ipomoeg indica, Ipomoaa nil, Ipomoea piurensia, IPomoea Purpuron. Tpomoon ramosissima. fomoea squamosa. Togi luxurian., Jacquemontia corymbulosa. Jacquemontia ologans(?), Jacquemontiu hirtiflora, Merremia ago__ptica0 Merromiu quinaufolia and Merremia umbellate. Ipomoea opp., 6 wild accessions collected in Peru in 1984.

Maintenance of collection: Primitive cultivars as clonally replicated plants. Wild species as true seeds.

Duplication of collection: Partly at UNA 'La Molina', Lima; INIPA, EE - El Povonir, Tarapoto; and Univeroidad Nacional do La Amazonia, lquitos. 306 have ben donated to CIP for their new programme.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Preliminary evaluation in progresa.

Documentation: manual.

PERU

Departamento Acad~mico de Ciencias Biologicas Telephone: Unitoraidad Nacional 'Pedro Puiz Gallo' (UNPRG) Telex: Apartamento Aereo 48 Cables: Lambayaque

Curator/peroon in charge: G.E.Doelgado

Details of colle:tion: ITomoea batatafs, 365 indigenous accessions.

Maintenance of collection: All Ina field, and, additionally, ca. 80% in vitro.

Duplication of collection: 103 accenions wore transferred in vitro to USDA in 1984, and a further shipment wag planned for 1985. 40 accessions were transferred in vitro to CIP in 1984.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Uormal quarantine procedures apply.

Evoluatior.: No information.

Docunentation: No information. -120-

PERU SWEgT POTATO

Estacl6n Experimental AuocIaci6n do Agricultorou (FONAGHO) Telephone: Chincha Telex: Department of ica Cables:

Curator/peroon In charge: R. del Carpi

Dqtails of collection: 1pomoea batata , Ca. 400 acccsiona, mostly from original collecting in PCLU. together with some breeders' material.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Partly at UNA. La Molina, and/or INIPA - La Molina. A complete set. has gone to CI, Lima, for their new programme.

Availability: No information available. All enquiries should be cent to: in&. Romulo del Catplo, Ads. Ejercito 680, Miraflores, Lima.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluatton/DocumentatIon! No information available.

PERU

Centro Internacional de Ia Papa (CIP) Telephone: 366920/354354 Apartado 5969 Telex: 25672 PE Lima Cables: CIPAPA, Lima

Curator/person in charge: Z. Huamdn/F. do Ia Puente

Details of collection: Tpomoea batata, 1119 accessions from R. del Carpio'e old established collection (FONACO, Ica)(Peruvian and some foreign cultivars, and his breeding stocks); 306 accessions from Univ. of Ayacucho (mostly from IBPGR supported collecting in thu Andean region ind mostly primitive cultivars); and 416 from original collecting by CIP/IBPGR in Peru (356), southern Ecuador (14) and Venezuela (46) in 7.985. T~omooa SP_., 268 accesslons of wild material collected by CIP/IBPGR in Ecuador (13)t, Peru (111)** and Venezuela (144)(full data not ;'et available), 1985, including: Tpomoca alba (10)**. rpomoea amnicola (1)**; Ipomoec nouatIcq (1)* + (1)"*; jpomoea aarifolia (2)**; Ipomoea x batcta (3)**; rpomoea bonarlinnis (1)**; ceiricaapomoea (3)**; Ipomoaa carne (i)* + (20)**; hpomoechederifolin (I)*; Ipomea incarnate (I)* ; Ipomoea indica (1)' 4. (n)**; lpomoea maven (1)* + (1)**; _pomooi nil (6)**; Ipomooa oRhloidot. (1)* + (1)**; araglticaapomoea (1)*; 1pomoon piurensig (5)**: Tpomoea purpureo (4)* + (44)**; _pomo0a ramossaima (2)*; and Tpomooa tricolor (1)*. Morremia app. (unspecifiod), 11 wild accesslons.

Maintenance of collection: Plants In the field; true seeds wherever poasible; and in vitro tissue cultures under minimal growth conditions.

Duplication of collection: Peruvian material at donors. No Info-m-LtLon available for mat ial collected In 1985.

Availability: Freely available when collection has been properly establishod.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine protodur-es apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: All data avallzble are iin a computerized data bank. The sweet potato procruo has only just started. To assist CIP to rapidly build up a collection IIPGR has stationed a tield iollector (Dr. F. do la Puonte) at CIP apecifically to work on cwoet potato, with special emphasis on related wild apnclo. -121-

PHILIPPINES SWEET POTATO

Philippine Root Crop Research and Training Center (PRCRTC) Telephone: 57-11-26 VIwayes State College of Agriculture (ViSCA) Telex: Baybay Cables: Leyte 7127-A

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Ionmoe batates, 665 indigenous cultivaro, mostly through IBPGR supported collecting missions; 87 improved cultivars, hybrids and brooders lines from China (Agricultural Academies of Beijing, Canton and Zhanjiang (27) and AVRDC, Taiwan, (41)), Japan (Agricultural Experiment Station, Chiba)(6) and USA (USDA)(13); and 237 accessions of unspecified type and origin received in 1983. Ipomoea batatns x trifida. 1 wild accession from China (Beijing Agricultural College). Tpomoea app., 5 wild accessions from China (Beijing Academy of Agricultural Sciences)(1) and Japan (NIAR, Tsukuba)(4).

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: 874 of I. batatas indigenous cultivars at IPB, UPLB, Laguna. Planned at AVRDC, Taiwan, China, for ca. 300 selected accessions.

Availability: Freely available, but postage charges may have to be paid.

Quarantine: Material is treated prior to export. Phytosanitury certificate required for import.

Evaluation: In pro6reas using TBPGR descriptor list.

Documentation: Manual (30% completed).

PONAPE STATE -- See: FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA (page 105)

SOLOMON ISLAIDS

Dodo Creek Research Station Telephone: 31111 Ministry of Agriculture and Lands Telex: RUSEP HQ66417 P. O. Box C13 Cables: MAL, Honiara Honiara

Curator/person in charge: Senior Research Officer (Field Crops Agronomy)

Details of collection: Ipomoea batatas, 340 indigenous accesqionu; 19 clones from China (AVRDC, Taiwan) and Nigeria (IITA); and brooders lines from open pollinated crosses of a) Solomon x IITA cultivars, and b) Solomon x Solomon accessions.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated in field plots (maintained at Tenaru Field Experiment Station), and true seeds. Seed stored at 4'C in refrigerator. Selected plants at GCHI, Littlehamptcn, UK, to be freed from virus. A further 12 clones are at Plant Breedin7 Station, Burnley, Victoria, Australia, to be virus Induxed and tissue cultured.

Duplication of collection: Plants at Dala Farm, Malaita. Seed at IITA, Nigeria. -122-

SOLOMON ISLANDS (cont.) SWEET POTAT

Availability: Freely available as seeds.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply. No restrictions on export, but leaf disease (MLO) and virus put'ticlea preeent in collection.

Evaluation; Characterization well advanced for the older mLterial (310 indigenous and 19 exotic acces lons). Evaluated for resistance to weevils (Cyclua formicarius) and witches broom disease (WHD). Partial for yield assessment. Duplicate accessions within the indigenous cultivare (ca. 148 distinct cultivar groups) will be identified following characterization using an adaptation of the IBPGR descriptor lat.

Documentation: Manual. Computerization well advanced. See also UNDP/PAO-SPC Project undar 'FIJI' (page 8).

SOUTH AFRICA

Plant Introduction office Telephone: (012) 21-3111, Ext.742 Diviaion of Plant and Seed Control Telex: 3756 Department of Agriculture Cables: SATIVA, Pretoria Private Bag X179 Pretoria 0001

Curator/peson in charge: A.E. Swanepool

Details of collection: Ipomoaa and related genera, 21 indigenous accessions of the following wild species: Tponioa alblvenia (1), Ipomoea bathycolpos (1). Ipomoea craslas (1), Ipomoea graciliaopala (1), Ipomoea hoc.hatetteri (2), Zpomoea magnusiena (1), Convolvu lu aa(ittatuR (5), Convolvulus thunberti (1), Merremia juorichil (1), Marremia kentrocaulos (i), Merremia p-imato (1), Morremia tridentata (2) and Merremia verecunda (3).

Maintenance of collection: True seeds at 5'C, 45% RH.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available. Index Seminum issued.

Quarantine: Regulations govern imports. No restrictions on export.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: Manuel and computerized.

SRI LANKA

Diviaion of Botany Telephone: Central Agricultural Research Institute (CARl) Telex: P.O. Box 11, Cables: Gannoruwa Peradeniya

Curator/person in charge: C.R. do Vaz

Details of collection: Ioomoea batatas, 91 indigenous accesaione comprising primitive cultivars (25), improved cultivare (20), commercial cultivaru (4) and hybrids (42). -123-

SWEET POTATO

Maintenance of collection: Plante; populations.

Duplication of collectlin: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available us tubers.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documantetion: Manual.

THAI LAND

Department of llorticulture Telephone: 221699 Ext.1l5/116 Faculty of Agriculture Telax: Chiang Hal University Cables: Chiang Hal 50002

Curator/pereon in charge: B. Warrit

Details of collection: I~pomoea butatee. 399 indigenous acceaolonr comprioing primitive cultivara (274), spontaneous forms (18) ud breeders' lines (107). A further 6 accesaons of unspecified types are from China (AVNDC, Taiwan). Indonesia and USA. A further 77 accessions have recently been collected from northeast Thailand. Most of the material has been obtained through IDPGH supported collecting misalona in Thailand.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: 418 at Mae Jo Institute of Agricultural Technology, Chlang Mai, and 89 at Fang Horticultural Experiment Station (Department of Agriculture). Planned at AVRDC, Taiwan, China, for 354 selected accessions.

Availability: Feoly available.

Quarantine: ;4otmal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Characterization and preliminary evaluation is complete, using rIJPCR descriptor list. A further 200 are being evaluated.

Documentation: Computerized. Complete for passport and characterization data of 405 accessions. On-going for a further 77 accesaons. Catalogue available.

l'HAII.AN()

Horticultural Research Institute Tlephone: Department of Agriculture Telex: Bangkhen Cables: Bangkok 10900

Curator/person in charge: B. Charoenpanich

Details of collection: Ipomoea batatas, ca. 90 commercial cultivara of unknown origin, both donated by AVRDC (Taiwan, China) and obtained locally.

Maintenance of collection: Clonally replicated plants in the field at Pichit Horticultural Research Center. -124-

T'ATLANO (cont.) SWEET POTATO

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewo"e.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial, using IBPGR descriptors list.

Documentation: Manual and partial

TOGO

Institut National des Planten A Tubercules (INPT) Telephone: V.P. 4402 Telex: Lom6 Cables:

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: rpomooa baetag, 3 indigenous primitive cultivars and 22 cultivara from IITA, Nigeria.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: At Agoenylvo, Dayes. Noise. Sotouboua and Togodo Research Stations.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Import permit required.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: Manual.

TONGA

Vaini Experimental Station Telephone: 31355 Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Telex: P. 0. Box 14 Cables: AGRICULTURE, Nukuelofa Nuku'alofa

Curator/parson in charge: P. Tsufetof-a

Details of collection: Ipomoes batatee, 8 accessions and some breeders' lines, including the romains of 79 open-pollinatod seed Introductions from Solomon Islands, 1982.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, 10 of each cultivar.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

A'allability: Freely available.

(uarantinL: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Collection screened for resistance to scab dineauo (Elsinoo batetas) and fungicide reaction.

Documentation: No information available. See also UNDP/FAO--SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8). -125-

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO SWET -OTA0

,,ribbean Agricultural Research Telephone: and Development Institute (CARDI) Telex: University of the West Indict, (UWI) Campus Cables: St. Augustine

Curator/peroon In charge: B.R. Cooper

Details of collection: Tpomoea batatae 160 primitive cultivare and breeders' lines finm the West Indies.

Maintenance of collection: Plants nf small populations.

Duplication of collection: Partly at thQ Crop Science Department, UWI, St. Augustine.

Availability: Fr-.le ... ll.bla uLLingE In small quantities.

Quarantine: Phytouanitary certificate required for import.

Evaluation: Partially for vine characters, habit and yield; root shape, skin and flesh colour, cooking quality and yield.

Documentation: Manual.

TUVALUi

Agricultural Research Station Telephone: Elhsefou Telex: Vritupu Cables: AGRICOLA, Valtupu

Curator/povson in charge: S. Caiger

Details of collection: rpomoea haista., 3 primitive cultlvaru from Tuvalu.

Haintnince of collection: Plants, populations.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available in small quantities.

Quarantine: Restrictions on the import of material with pests and diseases.

Evaluation: In progress for yield characteristics.

Documentation: Manual. See also UNDP/FAO SPC Project under FIJV (page 8).

UGANDA

Uganda National Root Crops Improvement Programme Telephone: Severe Agricultural Research Station Telex: P.). Soroti Cables: EXPERIMENT, Soroti

Curator/person in ,harge: G.W. Otim-Nape

Details of collection: T2omoe batatas, 18 Indigenous primitive cultivars; 17 improved cultivars from Kenya (KARI, Huguga)(n) and Nigeria (IITA)(8); 89 broeders lines from ITTA, Nigeria. Transfer to hero of the Ipomoeu butatau collection at Kawanda Research Station, P.O.Box 7065, Kampala (comprising 30 indigenous primitive cultivars and 11 broeders lines from TITA) is planned. Collecting in Uganda is on-going with IBPGH support.

Meintenance of collection: Plants; single and cionally replicated. -126-

UGANDA (cant.) SWEET POTATO

Duplication of collection: At Njetta Experiment Station. Live. Planned at Abl, Adukil and Nakabango variety trial contres.

Availability: Pormit needed from the Comminsio-er for Agriculturo. Entebbe.

Quarantine: Import and export restrictions.

Evaluation: In progress for desirable characters, yield characters, and resistance to :,1Ljor posts and diseases.

Documentation: Manual. Partial.

UNITED INGDOM

Glasshouse Crops Research Institute (GCRI) Telephone: (0903) 716123 Littlahnmpton Telex: West Sussex 3N17 61.P Cables:

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: jIomoea batatas: 16 virus-free cultivars from China (Talwan)(1), New Zealand (1), Ntgeria (I). Papua New Guinea (2). South Africa (4) and USA (4); and 30 virja-infertOd cultivars from Nigeria (IITA)(9). Solomon Islanda (15), South Africa (5) and USA (Piserto Rico)(1).

Maintenance of collection: Plants in glasahouues and asu In vitrn tissue cultures.

Duplication of collect ion: The material has come froam ntmorous institutes for virus indexing anid tieu production Cf viruS- free material. i lth the aim of returning virti; free nuicilar stock fo their, programtmes,

Availability: Freely available in limited qtantitles.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apnly, althouh GC14I can obtain special licences for inportation Into the UK of infected material. For full infotmatilon contact the Director of GCRI.

Evaluation: The primary act.ivlty is the detection and elimination of virus infections and so they carry out no evaluations per so.

Documentation: No information available.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Southern Regional Plant Intr-oduction Station (SRPIS) Telephone: (404) 228 7255 USDA-Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS) Telex: Experiment, Georgia 30312 Cables:

Curator/person in charge: R.L. Jarret

Details of collection: No details are yet available as the collection is still in the process of being built up.

Maintenance of collection: No information yet rv-41,bte SRPIS will be the National Clonal Georplaum Repository rospon,4ble for jronmoa batatas within the USDA Gormplasm System.

Duplication of collection: This wi.l duplicate other collections within the USA.

Availability: Freely availabli, when fully established.

Quarantine: Normaal quarant, lint procedure; apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: It is presumed that SrtPIS will be connected to and utilize GRIN. -127-

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA SWEET POTATO

U. S. Vaetable Laboratory Telephone: (803) 556-0840 USDA-Agricultural Research Service (1 3DA/ARS) Telex: 2875 Savannah Highway Cables: Charleston, South Carolina 29407

Curator/person in charge: A. Jones

Details of collection: IPomoua batatas. 67 priLmitive ctultivars from China (2), Colomhia (2). Cuba (1), Guatemala (10), Japan (6), Mexico (2) New Zealand (4), Pacific Islands (9), Papua Now Gulnoa (7), Peru (7), Philippinos (5), Spain (1), Thailand (2) LISA (Puerto Rico)(4) and unknown (5); 45 conuiterclul cultivurs from USA; 757 breeders" lines and 1,4 breederu jopulations from USA and institutes iI other countries, fpomo n app. section batutau x TEomooa batatas unspecified number of interspocific hybrids. Ipomoe app. and related geneira (At aoia. Cnlon!yction, CalytoF.ia, Convolvulus. Jcqtnwmontia, H treynl, Op-a, ulna. Pharbitia, Qunmoclit anti Tturblnia). 397 wild accessions from countries worldwide.

Maiatanance of collection: Cultivate and breedors' lines as clonally replicated plants. Wild genora/speclea, hybrids and breeders' populatlons as plants (single and populations) and true needs (stored at 18*u, 40-50% RI, in paper bags).

Duplication of collection: Partly at NSSI., Fort Collins, as true seeds.

Availability: Freely available as toots, cuttingu or true seeds.

Quarantino: USA plant quarantine veu atLions apply. The Luboratory is located III a sweet potato weevil area.

Evaluation: Complete for taxonomic classification and chromosome numbers of wild specles. Partial for reaction to wilt (Fusarium app.), root knot nematode!, and soil Insects for brooders,' l ines.

Documentation: Computerized. Complete. riot available in the GRIN database.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

National Seed Storage Laboratory (NSSL) Telephone: (303) 484 0402 United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Telex: Fort Collins, Colorado 80523 Cables:

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: ijomoos hatatas, 3 improved cultivats from USA (USDA Resoarch Station, Tifton. Georgia and U.S. Vegetable Laboratory, Charleston. South Carolina). Ipomota spp., 32 accessions including the following species: Tpomoca alba, jp_oLnoeq an glatna. 1polnoea coccin, ipomoe_ ggr_cilis. iponosa hederaceo. lponloen hoderifoLia, flpomoa lacunosa *_'To-sen lob1_atq. l!omona nil. jpamoeA palmatea omoea pa'astitca, Iomooa pes-&trridn. jpomora u , fl~omoea so toss1. ooe suprba Ipme tricolorpt-uta pomoea triloba and Ipomoes. violacee.

Maintenance of collection: True seeod storeOd at -14 C in hermotically saled packets as a base collection.

NSSL is the base vollection in the USA Gersiplnsm System.

IBPOR Destgjiate1 Hose Collection. NSSL hias accepted responsibility for maintaining a global collection of sweet potato in seed form for lonr-term conservation as a base colloction within the I'PGR network of designated genebanks. --128-

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (cont.) SWEET POTATO

Duplication of collection: In the active coliectionu of the donor inotituteu,

Availability: Only if not available from any other uource.

Quarantine: USA quarantine regulation: apply.

Evaluation: HReponsibility of the donor and/or the active collectionu.

Documentation: Computerizod inventory. Available in the GRIN database.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Department of Biological Sciences Telephone: (305) 393-3000 FloridL Atlantic University Telex: Boca Ratoa. Florida 33431 Cables:

Curator/peruon in charge: D.F. Austin

Details of collection: Ipomoea app. and related genora, 500 accessions, moat from America and some from Asia.

Maintenunce of collection: True aeods, stored in viola in an air-conditioned room.

Duplication of collection: Partly at U.S. Vegetable Laboratory, Charleston SC.

Availability: Availability niy be restricted by staff limitationa.

Quarantine: Both USA and State of Florida quarantine regulations apply.

Evaluation: In progress.

Documentation: Computerization in progress.

UPPER VOLTA --- See: BURKINA FASO (page 101)

VANUATU

Chapula Research Station Telephone: 727 P. 0. Box 100 Telex: Santo Cables:

Curatorlperaon in charge: F. Bule

Details of collection: Iomoea batata, 68 indiAenous acceasions representing ca. 38 distinct cultivars, with 8 acceasions still to be characterized.

Maintenance of collection Plants.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarintine: Normal quarantine ptocedures apply.

Evaluation: Characterization completed for the 38 cultivaro using the IBPGR descriptor liot modified to fit local conditions.

Documentation: Manual. Some preliminary data published as: Larsen, A. , 14184. DS,.crjption of Iw,.t Potato Varieties in Vanuntu. HAP/03/00 Field Document No.2; and Lateen, A., 1914. Note on Root_ Cropa In Vanuatu.

RAS/83/00l Field Document N-.5 See: U1NDP/FAO SPC Project inder 'FIJI (ae 8). -128-

VRNEZUE'A SWEET POTATO

Programa do Raicos y Tub6rvulo Telephone: 043 28996/7/8/9 Instituto Agronomia Telex: Apartado 4579 Cables: Univeruidad Central do Vnezuela (UCV) Marlcay, Aragua

Curator/person in chnrge: J. Barrios

Details of collection: Ioomoea batesta 40 accessions, mostly derived from seed.

Maintenance of collection: Plants; clones.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: No information available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation/Documentation: No information a::rllable.

WESTERN SAMOA

Univorasty of the South Pacific School Telephone: 21671 of Agriculture (USPSOA) Telex: 251 USP SX Alafua Campus Cables: UNIVERSITY, Apia P.O. Box 890 Apia

Curator/person in charge: J.E. Wilson

Details of collection: Ipomoon batatas. 22 indigenous cultivarv and 7 brooders lines from 1ITA, Nigeria.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, populations.

Duplication of collection: All indigenous material at Togitogiga Research Station, and partly at West,rn Samoa Trust Estates (WSTEC), Nu'u.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quaranti.:e procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress.

Documentation: Manual. See also UNDP/FAO SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8). -130-

ZAMBIA SWEET POTATO

Luapula Regional RerJearch Station Telephone: 233/259 P.O. Box 129 Telex: Manna Cablo: Luapula Province

Curator/person in charge: The Agronomist, Root and Tubor Crops

Details of collection: rpomooa bata.tA, an unspecifled number of primitive cultivara (both indigenous and from noLghbourinr countriea) and Improved cultivara (from lITA, Nieria).

Malntenance of collection: Plantu; 20 per cultLvar.

Duplication of collection: Partly at each of the ogKicKnal HRemmarch Statlons.

Availability: Freely available. as vines.

Quarantine: Must be cleared by Zambian Plant Protection Authorities bafore export.

Rvaluatlon: In progress for: peast and disease reactions; yield.

Documentation: Manual. Compilation will be carried out as further data become available. YAMS

ll' -132-

BANGLADESH YAMS

Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI) Telephone: 391474 G.P.O. Box 2235 Telex: Joydebpur :ables: RESAGRI, Dahka Dhaka

Curator/person in charge: M.M. Rashid

Details nC collection: Dioscorea elate, 50 accessions, of w1.1ch 4 are from USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico). Diocoree bulbifera, 6 accessions. I DioDcorea nuculenta. 6 accessions, of which 3 are from USA (MIT collection, Puerto Rico). Dioacoroa dumetorum, 9 accessions. The accessions are primitLive cultivara and wild forms from Bangladeah, with the exception of the USA material and one frohw Thailand.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: No Information available.

Availability: Freely available, but shipping charges must be paid by the recipient.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress for morphological characters and yield.

Documentation: Manual. Evaluation data published in the Annual Reports .f the Bangladesh Root Crop Development Project, available from BARI, Dahka.

BENIN

D6partmetit do Ia Recherche Agronomique (DRA) Telephone: B.P. 884 Telex: Cotonou Cables:

Curator/person in charge: M. Adomou/A. Kouke/S.R Vodouhc

Details of collection: Dioscorea alate, 27 indigenous primitive cultivars. atoscorea cayenennis, 38 indigenous primitive cultivars. Dioacorea rotundata, 24 indigenous primitive cultivara.

Diocorea app., 7A accessions of wild species from Benin; and 89 accessions of unspecified species from Benin and Nigeria, donated by IrTA, Nigeria, and IHAT, Bouak6, C6te d'ivoire.

Maintenance of collection: Cultivated species as plants. Wild species as t -ue needs and plants.

Duplication of collection: Partly at donor institutes.

Availability: Not available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: Manual. BRAZIL YAMS

Centro Naclonal do Pesquisa Telephone: 040/047 do Mandloca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) Telex: Empresa Brasileira do Posquisa Agropecudria (EMBRAPA) Cables: EMBRAPA, Cruz das Almas C.P. 007 44.380 - Cruz das Almas - BA

Cuttor/persou in charge: S. do Oliveira c Silva

Details of collection: Diorcorea app., 36+ wild species and primitive cultivars from Brazil (probably introduced from West Africa by Portuguese coloniaers); 4 cultivars from USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico).

Maintenance of collection: Single plants of each accession. Research is underway on methods for conservation in tissue culture form.

CNPMF is the active gonebank for yams in the CENARGEN network.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated at the Univeraidad Federal da Paraiba, 58.397 - Areia - PB.

Availability: Freely available in small quantities. Requests should be addressed to: A.C. Allem, Curator of Root and Tuber Crops, CENARGEN, EMBRAPA, C.P. 10.2372, 70.770 - Brasilia - DF.

Quarantine: Import restrictions. Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial for root weight. Characterization using IBPGR descriptor list is planned.

Documentation: Manual.

DURKINA FASO

Institute Burkinab6 do Recherche Telephone: Agronomique at Zootechnique (IBRAZ) Telex: B.P. 7192 Cables: Ouagadougou

Curator/person in charge: B. Neble/M.P. Sodogo

Details of collection: Dioscorea slats. (6) indigenous accessions. Dioscores cavenensis, (250) Indigenous accessions. Dioscorea app., (4) indigenous accessions. All this material was obtained through IBPGR supported collecting missions.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, maintained at Station Farako D, Bobo-Dioulasso.

Duplication of collection: Planned at rITA, Nigeria.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress.

Documentation: Manual. Complete for collecting data. -134-

COLOMSrA YAMS

Centro Nacional de investigaciones Agropocuarias Tibuitatd Telephone: 281968 Institute Colombiano Agropecuarlo (ICA) - TibaltatA Telex: -- A.A. 151123 Eldorado Cables: - BogotA

Curator/person in charge: L.E. Lopez J.

Details of collection: Oloscorea app., 9 ln.Vgen-ue primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Tubers.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicsted elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantinc: Normal quar..ntine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual.

COOK ISLANDS

Totokoitu Renearch Station Telephone: P. O. Box 57 Telex: Rarotonga Cables:

Curator/person in charge: J. Campbell/A. Manarangi

Details of collection: Dioscorea slats, 8 Indigenous primitive cultivars. The collection is now considered as holding 50% of all the genetic variation available in yams in the Cook Islands.

Maintenunce of collection: Plants; 10 replicates of each accession.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation! Manual. See also UNUP/FAO--SPC Project under 'FrJI' (page 8).

COSTA RICA

Unidad do Recursos FitogenAticos Telephone: 56-64-31/56-01-69 Centro Agron6mico Tropical Telex: 8005 CATIE CR do Tnveastigaci6n y Ensofianza (CATIE) Cables: CATIE, Turrialba P.O. Box 15 Turrialba

Curator/person in charge: Head, Depurtamento do Producci6n Vegetal

Details of collection: Dioscorea slate, 35 primitive and commercial cultlvars from Barbados (1), Costa Rica (2), France (INRA, Guadnloupo (5) and New Caledonia (2)), Panama (6) and USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico)(19). Dioscorea bL11bifera 8 primittve and commercial cultivars from Costs Rica (1), France (INRA, Guadeloupe)(1), Panama (2) and USA (MITA collectlon, Puerto Rico (3) and unknown (I)). Dioscorea cavennriLs, 6 primitive cultivars from Costa Rica (1), France (INRA, Gusdaloup.)(4) and Cdte d'Ivolre (1). -135-

YAMS

Details of collection (cont.: Diocorea agculenta. 7 primitive cultivara from Cete d'Tvoire (1) and USA (MITA collection, Puerto Ri-o)(6). Dioscorea triflda, 20 primitive arid commeicial cultivars from Colombia (3), France (INRA, Guadeloupe)lO), Guatemala (1) and Panama (6).

Dioscorea app., 13 accausions of the following wild species: Dioscorea composita (Mexico, 1); Dlioscores pcyntatica (Costa Rice, 1); Dioscorea dumetorum (USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico), 3); Diuscorea elaphantipes (Costa Rica, 1); Dioscorea floribunda (USA, 1); Dioscorou hispida (USA (RITA collection, Puerto Rico), 1); Dioscorea nummularia (USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico), 1); Dioscorea pentaphylla (USA (RITA collection, Puerto Rico), 2); Dioacorea sapinoides_ (Costa Rica, 1); and Dtoscorea transversa (France (New Caledonia), 1). Dioscorea app. (unspecified), 92 primitive cultivars and wild forms from Colombia (1). Costa Rica (41), Guatemala (4), Honduras (51, Nicaragua (1), Panama (38), Peru (1) and USA (1).

Maintenance of collection: Single plants.

Duplication of collection: Partly at donor Institutes.

Availability: Freely available as tubers.

Quarantine: No restrictions.

Evaluation: No Information available.

Documentation: Computerized.

COTE DIVOIRE

Institut des Savanea (IDESSA) Telephone: 63.31.26 Ministers do Ia Recherche Scientifique Telex: BP. 633 Cables: Bouak6

Curator/person it charge: R. Dumont

Details of collection: Diocorea abysainica, 5 wild accessions. Dioscorea slata, 90 primitive cult'vars from Cameroon and C8to d'Ivolre. Dioucoren bulbifora. I wild and 1 prlmiltive cultivar from C~te d'Ivoire. Dioncorea ca_nanis, 289 primitive cultivars from Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon and Cfte dIvoire. Diocorea dumetorum, 2 primitive cultivars from Cameroon and Ghana, and 2 wild accessions from C8te d'Ivoire. Dioscorea egculenta, 8 primitive cultivars from C8te d'Ivoire and USA (Puerto Rico). Dioocoroa hirtiflora, 3 wild accessions from Cdte dIvoire. Dioscorea manpotian. , 2 wild accessions from C8te d'Ivoire. Dioacorea minutiflora, 7 wild accessions from C6te d'Ivoire. Dioscorea praohensilis, 10 wild accessions from C8te d'Ivoiro. Dioscoresa togonai 5 wild accessions from C8to d'Ivoiro.

Maintenance of collection: Clones, populationo.

Duplication of collection: Faculti des Sciences, Univorsit6 d'Abidjan; Station Agricole d'INA, B6nin; IRAT, Fprako-Ba, Burkina Faso; TNRA, Petit-Bourg, France (Guadeloupe); and TNPT, Togo;

Availability: Primitive cultivar freely available. -136-

COTE D'IVOIRE (cont.) YAMS

Quarantine: Phytonanitary certificate required with imports.

Tvaluation: On-going.

Documentation: Partial and manual.

COTE DIVOIRE

Facult6 des Sciences Telephone: universitA Nationale d'Abidjan Telex: 04 BP 322 Cables: Abidjan 04

Curator/person in charge: P. Hamon

Details of collection: Dioscorea abysainica, ca. 50 indigenous wild accessions. Dioacoren slats: 327 primitive cultlvars from IDESSA (18); other (291); and USA (Puerto Rico)(18). Dioncorea bulbifera. 3 wild accessions and 5 primitive cultivara from IDESSA, Bouak6. Dioacorea cayenensln, 63 prlmittve ctjltl'rr (donated by IDESSA, Bouak6) originating from Bpnrn '20), Burkina Fasn (3) and C8te d'lvoire (40); and 367 inlu - .s ptimitive cultivare. Dioscorea cayenensie/t : complox, 374 primitive cultivar. Dioscoree durietorum, 3 wild acceuciono ,ind 5 primitive cuttivare from C8te divotve (frolc TDKDSA, ljouak6). Dioscorea -iculanta. 10 1,vir itivo cultivar from C8te divolre (IDESSA, Bouak6)(1) and 'JSA.Iuerto Rico)(9). DOoscorea minutiflor., ca. .20 indirenouu wild accessions. Dioscore prEaeh,!nrcj1i , ca. 160 indigenous wild accesions. DiOscorea tAFQnu, A. 110 Indigenous wild accessions. Dioecoree trfi , I ,,rlitLve cultlvar from the Antilles. Muci of the c laI originatco from IBPGR supported collecting mianeon 1132-U5.

Maintenancb of collection: Pu: ,peclu as single plants in the field, with D. abyaninica, I' minutiflore, D. ptraohensilt and D. tooongla as 2 populations of each accession.

Duplication of collectico Most material also at IDESSA, Uouak6, and planned at SITA.

Availability: Primitive cultivar in collection freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

EV 1..t on: Charactericatlon in progress with TBPGR assistance.

Doctumenlation: Manual. Computerization planntd.

COTE D'IVOIRE

Service d'Exporimantation Biologlque Telephone: (225) 33.24.45/37.44.45 Centre d'Adiopodoum6 Telex: Inatitut Francale do Rochorchos Sclentifiqueo Cables: 1 1 pour Io Development en Coop6ration (ORSTOM) B.P. V-51 Abidjan

Curator/person in charge: M. Nedelec

Details of collection: Dioscorea slats. 49 indigenous primitive cultivare* and 30 improved cultivars from USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico); Diocorna bulbifera. 14 indigenous primitive cultivare* and 25 indigeonous wild accessions;

!/rc-rlyi Office doaI.Rochorche SclontilqueiaT thniqe Outro Mar~ (ORSTOM) YAMS

Details of cnllection (cont.): Dioacorea cvne ls/rotundata comple x, 30 (old collection) nild 39 (new collect ion) Indigenous primi tive cUltivars*; Diocores duimetorum 6 indigenous wild acceusions; Diocoroa saculenta 1 indigenous prImitive cultivar and 2 cultivara from USA (RITA collection, Puerto Rico); Dtoecoree hirtiflora 17 lpdirtnouu primitive cultivars*; Diocoroa ma-nzenotlann, 13 Indirenous primitive cultivatro*; Dioscorea minitiflora 28 inidirionou, pt'imitive cullivuta; Dloncotea ptihenailti.1 indigenotiu primiltive cultivaro; t Dioicoreu pusq i. 2 indigenous prlicltlve cultivaru*; and Dtoucorea app. (unidertified) 1 1*. *material ftum original collecting in 1983 t..

Maintenance of collection: Plantu and tubers; clones. The wild and weedy acceotiions are at Ecole Nationale :upirluurv d'Aronomie d'Ahidjan (ENSA).

Duplication of collection: IDESSA, Bouake., and Labonatoire do G6n6tlque, UnIvevrrIt6 d*AbidJan. New material wil! 1e duplicated at IDE1SCA. Uouak6.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Phytouanita-y certificate required for Import.

Evaluation: For the older material: complete for agvronomic chavacters, and in progress for, morphologIcal and biochemical characters. Newly collected material still being eatablishod.

Documentation: Manual.

CUBA

Estaci6n do Santo Domingo Telephone: Centro de ejoramlento de Semillau AgAmicas (CEMSA) Telex: Apartado Postal 6, Cables: Santo Domingo Villa Clara.

Curator/pervon in charge: A. Rodriguez Nodalu

Details of collection: Dioscorea slats, 43 primitive cultivars from Cuba (39), France (INRA, Guadeloupe)(2), Guyana (1) and Jamaica (1); and 2 commercial cultivars from Cuba (1) and France (INRA. Guadeloupe) (1). Dioacorea bulbifera, I indigenous primitive cultivar. Dioscoren cavenanuis. 5 indigenous primitive cultivars. Dioscorna eocuilenta I indigenouu primitive cultivar. Dioscoreu rotundata 2 indigenous primitive cultivers. Dioucorea trifida, 1 indigenous primitive cultivar.

Maintenance of collection: Plants clonally replicated.

Duplii::tlon of collection: Not known to be duplicated eliewhre.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Import -estticttid to material in tissue culture fora. Export according to the regtulations of the requesting country.

Evaluation: partial.

Documotation: No infotmation available. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

Centre Norte do Doearrollo Agropecuarlo (CENDA) Telephone: 5826621 Apartado 700 Telex: -- Santiago Cables: -­

Curator/person in charge: M. Rodriguez

Details of collection: Dioscorea app., 5 indigenous primitive cultivar.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: At Centra Sur do Desarrollo Agropoeuario (CESDA).

Availability: Freely available in small quantities.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: in progreas for morphological and agronomic characters. including resiatanue to diseases and pests.

Documentation: Manual.

FIJI XAHS

Koronivis Research Station Telephone: 47044 Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Telex: 2290 FIJIFISH FJ P.O. Box 77 Cables: Waueori

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Dioscorea sl~ta. 89 indigenous cultivaer Dtoscorea esculntn, 16 indigonous cultivara. Dioscorea funrmiria. I indigonous cultivar.

Maintenance of collection; Plants. clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available as tubers In small quantities.

Quarantine: Import into Fiji restricted.

Evaluation: Evaluated for earliness; yield; tuber shape, size, dry matter content and consumer acceptability.

Documentation: Evaluation data were published (1980) in Fiji Agricultural Journal, 42:7-14. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

FRANCS (CUADELOUPS)

Station d*Am6lioration des Planteo Telephone: 852040/852221/852200 Centre do Recherches Aeronomiques Telex: INRAAG 029867 GL des Antilles et de la Guyane (CRAAG) Cables: RECHERCKAGRO, P-A-P Inatitut National do la Recherche Agronomique (INHA) Domains Duclos F-97170 Petit-Bourg (Guadeloupe)

Curator/person in charge: L. Degres -139-

YAMS

Details of collection: Dioscorea slate. 89 cultivars. Dioscorea bulbifera. 2 cultlvaru. Dioscorea cayanensi/rottundata complex, 43 cultivar. Dioscorea dumotorum. 2 cuitivars. Dioscorea esculenta. 10 cultivars. Dioecorna oentphylla. 1 cultivar. Dioscoroa pilosluocula. 1 wild accession. Dioscoresa polyRonoides, 1 wild accession. Dioscoroa transverse, 1 cultivar. Dioscorea trifida (including some hybrids), 77 cultivar. The accessions are mainly f'om America, and also from Africa, Asia and Franco (Now Caledonia).

Maintenance of collectic.n: Plants, tubers (at 18'C, 80% RH) and tissue culture of clones.

Duplication of collection: Partly duplicated at donor institutes: IRAT; USDA, Puerto Rico, USA; University of Abidjan, Cdte d'Ivoire; and UWI, Trinidad.

Availability: Freely available as tubers. 4 - 12 months prior notice required.

Quarantine: French quarantino regulations apply.

Evaluatlon: Partially evaluated for agronomic characters (maturity period, yield and disease resistance), morphological characters and culinary qualitios (appearance, flavour and cooking ability).

Documentation: Manual. Information published in: JATHA, 23(7-12):159-182 (1976); USDA Agricultural Handbook nos. 522 and 538 (1978); VIth ISTRC Symposium, Lima 1983; Xth Meeting CFCS, Puerto Rico, p. 93-97 (1972); and there Is a monograph in press.

GHANA

Plant Introduction and Exploration Telephone: Crops Research Institute (CRI) Telex: Box 7 Cables: CROPTECH, Bunso Bunso

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Dioscorea slats. 41 indigenous primitive cultivars. Dioscorea bulbifera, 2 indigenous primitive cultiverae. Dioscorea cayenensis. 8 indigenous primitive cultivars. Diobcorea dumetorum. 9 indigenous primitive cultivass. Dioscorea esculenta, 3 indigenous primitive cultivara. Dloscoree praehensilis, 4 indigenous primitive ultivars. Dioscorea rotundeta. 103 indigenous primitive cultivaers. All collected 1982-83 on IBPGR supported collecting missions.

Maintenance of collection: Tubers, single plants per accession. Part of the collection is at the Agricultural Experiment Station. Nynnkpala for evaluation and multiplication.

Duplication of collection: At Nyankpala and another site for the duration of the evaluation process.

Availability: Freely available upon completion of roge~aeration and multiplication. The collection has only recently been established.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine rrocedurou apply.

Evaluation: Evaluation in progress.

Documentation: Manual. -140-

GUADELOUPE -- Sao: FRANCE(OUADELOUPE) (page 138) YAMS

GUATEMALA

Facultad do Agronomia Telephone: 460321/2/3/4/5 Universidad do San Carlos de Guatemala (USC) Telex: Ciudad Univeraltarla zona 12 Cables: A.P. 1545 Guatemala City

Curator/peron in charge: C. Azurdla

Details of collection: Dioscorea app., 9 wild forms and 8 primitive cultivara collected in Guatemala in 1982 and 1983 as part of an on--going, INPGR supported, collecting programme.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clones.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available upon completion of multiplication.

Quarantine: No restrictions.

Evaluation: Not yet started as the collection has only recently been ostablished

Documentation: Manual. Complete for passport data.

INDIA

Central Tuber Crops Research Institute (CTCRI) Telephone: 3551/2/3/4 Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) Telex: 0884.247 ROOT IN Sreekarlyam C-blos: TUDERSEARCH, Trivandrum Trivandrum 695017 Kerala

Curator/porson In charge: S.P. Ghoah

Details of collection: Dioscorea slats, 187 primitive and conercial cultlvaro foom India, and 16 introductions from Africa and Nepal. Dioacorea oculanta. 83 primitive and commercial cultivaro tt'om India, and 7 introductions from Africa and Nepal. Dioscoren rotundata, 376 cultivars from Niguria

CTCRI is the headquarters of the All India Co ordinated R~v;,,s::h Project on Tuber Crops (other than pctatoes) (AICHPI'C); Project co-ordinator: Dr. S.P. Verma.

Maintenance of colle.tion: Plants.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available. Requests for material should be addressed to: The Director, National Blureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBGR), TARI Campus, New Delhi 110012

Quarvntine: Import permit and phytosunitary certificate required for import.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Manual. INDIA YAMS

I egional Station Trichur Telephone: National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) Telex: V.Ilanikkara Cables: Trichur Kerala

Curator/porson In charge: K.C. Ve layudhan

Details of collection: Djoacorca alta 172 acc,:;:iona. Dioecorea eaculenta. 42 accejlons. Dioscorea olelantpes. 71 acceaniona The accesaions are mainly Indian cultivate.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: No information avatlable.

Availability: Freely available. Nequest for material nbould be addrosaud to: The DLvictor, National lrveuu of Plant Genetic Resources (NBI'GR), IARI Camipus, New Delhi 110012

Quarantine: Import permit and phytonanitary certificate required for Import. Material is exported in accordance with the regulat ions of the receiving country.

Evaluatlon/Documentation: No information available.

INDONESIA

/ National Biological Institut *lBN, Bogor)- Telephone: Jalan Juanda 18 Telex: P.O. Box 110 Cables: Bogor

Curator/porson in charge: Director

Details of collection: Oioscorzea app., ca. 150 Indigenous cultivara.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, in the collections of the Na-lonal Botanic Gardena of Ball, Bogor, Cibodau and I'urwodadt.

Duplication of collection: Possibly between the collections of the National Botanic Gardena.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual.

IVORY COAST -... See: COTE D'IVOIRE (paes 135 - 137)

JAPAN

Department of Breading Telephone: Vegetable and Ornamental Crops Rnesearch Station (VOCRS) Telex: Ano Cables: Mie 514--23

Curator/person in charge: K. Takayanagi

I/ Also kno..n by Its English languago acroyun 'NBI'. -142-

JAPAN (cant.) YAMS

Details of collection: Dioscore alat_a. 5 indigenous primitive cu'tivarn. Diosaorea jponiSq, 5 indigenous cultivars and wIld accessions. Dioscoreu opoita. 35 indigenous primitive cultivara.

Maintenance of collection: Single plants and partly as tubers and tissue culture. Tubers stored overwinter at 5°-8"C. ambient RM (ca. 60%).

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available in limited quantities.

Quarantine: Import of vegetative material restricted.

Evaluation: Evaluated for yield, and morphology of loaves, stem, aerial and un-.Jrground tubers.

Documentation: Evaluation data published in the Annual Reports of the Department of Breading, VOCRS.

M4ALAYS TA

Field Crops Branch Telephone: Malaysian Agricultural Research Telex: and Development Institute (MARDI) Cables: P.O. Box 12301 G.P.O. Kuala Lumpur 01-02

Curator/person in charge: K.. Hussain

Details of collection: Dioscorea species, 234 primitive cultivars and wild species collected in Malaysia in 1982-85 as part of an on-going, IBPGR supported, programme, including: Diaoscoren elate (118); Diocorona bulbifera (7); Dioscoren esculenta (43); Dioscoroe hiapida (23); Dioscaree pontaphylla (7); and Dioscorea app., (36).

Maintenance of collection: Plants, maintained in the field at the MARD1 Station, Serdang, and re-planted annually.

Duplication: At MARDI (IPHS), Pontian.

Availabiity: Freely available aa soon an the collection has boon multiplied and properly established.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures appl).

Evaluation: Characterization in progress using IBPGR descriptor list. Following characterization. the number of distinct accessions may be reduced by the elimination of duplicates.

Documentation: Complete for collecting data. Computerization in progress using the SAS programme at the MARDI Computer Centre.

t gXIC0.

Banco do Garmoplasma do Eapecies Natives Telephone: Departmento de Fitotocnia Telex: Univereidad Aut6noma Cliapingo Cables: Chapingo

Curator/persoan in charge: Officer-in-Charge -143-

YAMS

Details of collection: Dioscorea slate, 5 primitive cultivrae. Dioscorea bulbifera. 4 primitive cultivarv and 1 wild accession. Dioscorea app., 1 primitive cultivar. All material from original. IBPGR supported, collecting in the Yucatdn Peninsula. Mexico.

Maintenance of collection: Maintained in the field and aS seed at the University's Regional Centre, Yucatan.

Duplication of collection: Planned at INIA, Mexico City.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedurec apply.

Evaluation: Planned.

Documentation: Complete for collecting data. Computerized.

NEPAL

Department of Agriculture Telephonie: Lallitpur Telex: Kathmandu Cables:

Curator/person in charge: H.B. Shestra

Details of collaction: Pioscoros app., 45 indigenous accessions, plus 8 collected 1984.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluatlon/Documentation: No informatiNon available.

NIG9RIA

Roots and Tubers Programme Telephone: 413440 International Instl.ute for Tropical Agriculture (IXTA) Telexes: 31417 TROPIB NO Oyo Road or: 2031 TDS IBA NO, P.M.B. 5320 ATTN.IITA BOX 015 Ibadan Cables: TROPFOUND, Ikeja Oyo State

Curator/person in charge: S.K. Hahn

Details of collection: 479 accessions, comprising primitive cultivara, improved cultivaer and breeders lines of the following species: Dioscorea slate (213), Dioscorea bulbifera (15), Diosocorea dumetorum (29), Dioacorea esculenta (4) and Dioocorea rotundata (218). Dioscoroa app., 86 accessions of wild species. All material orlgir tes from Africa (Benin, Niger, Nigeria, Sierra Leone and Tjanzania).

Maintenance of collection: Plants, tubers, true needs and, for D. slats and D. rotundsta, tissue culture of clones and populations. Tubers stored at 22"C, tissue cultures at 16"-.20°C with a 12 hour photoperiod. -14-

NIGERIA (cont.) YAMS

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available as tubers and true seeda.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluution: Evaluated for yield; quality and consumer acceptance; and resistance to leaf apot, vootknot nenmatude and virus.

Documentation: Manual.

NIGERIA

National Root Crops Research Institute Telephone: 'Jmuahia 517 Umudike Telex: PMB 1006 Cables: AGRISEARCII, Dmuahia Umuahia, Imo State

Curator/person In charge: The Director

Details of collection: Dioscoro alate. 30 primitive cultivars from Nigeria (26) and USA (USDA, Puerto Rico)(4). Diosuoca bulbifera 6 indigenous primitive cultivars. Dioscoren csveneni,'cotunda; complex. 350 indigenous primitive cultivaru and hybrids. Dioscorea dumc-torum, 12 ind ionouo primitive cultivara. Dioscoesa esculenNa, 2 indige nous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants in the field for 8 v mionths and tubers in an open barn for 3- 4 month:;.

Duplication of collection: TherV'e has bien :iolns .*.hanre of nunterial with IITA, Ibadan.

Availability: Freely available in limitr quantities as tubers.

Quarantine: Normal quarantlne procvdLur.,s apply.

Evaluation: Complete for': sprout colour and thickness; young vine twining habit; thickne.oo and doristy of spines of mature vine; size, shape and colour of loaves; foliage arrangement, height, and density; flower presence and stex expression; vigour; maturity, atovareahility and quality of tulors; and disease reaistance.

Documentation: Manual; complete. Published only in restricted Government documents.

NIUE YAMS

Agriculture and Fisheries Department Telephone: 31/32 of the Government of Niue Telex: 0. Box P. 3 Cables: SECRETARY, Niue Niue Island

Curator/porson in charge: B. Punu

Details of collection: Dioscorua alta, 23 indigenous primitive cultivars. Dipcoree nummulari, I Indigcenoun primitive cuitivar.

Maintenance of collection: Plants; 4 of each cultivar.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available. YAMS

QuarantIne: Norimial quaranLinte pvocvdurco'J apply,

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: No Informatlitn aivoilablh ° See olso UNI)P/l-AO SeC Pv'oject uade, -FIJi (page 8).

PANAMA

Divii6n Hejoramlento Gon6tlco Televphone: 63 - 7711 Instituto de Invrutigaci6n Arvopvcurt l do Panama (TDIAP) To I ux: 3671 PC Apartado 6 4391 Cab]es: PanamA 6 A

Curatori/porson itn cha:ge: H.D. RNyws

Details of collection: Dtoaoer-en app., 12 primitivi- cultivav- fron the centr'al region of Panama.

Maintenance of collection: Single plant.; and tubrs. Tubor stored at 18*C, 75% Rif, In car-dboard boxe,; of 25kr capacity.

Duplication of collection: Not known to I1e duplicated ,:lutwhere.

Avn|lnbility: Frely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine pt'ocedutes apply.

Evaluation: Evaluation hi not, started yet, an the collection has only recently btmi -,rtohlishad.

Docirintatlon: Data will b computrized.

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

HIihlands 1 1 AgL'icultural Exporlment Station (IIAES) Telephorne: 771045/771133 Department of Prinmrary Indu t ry (DPI) Tel ox: Aiyura Cablea: AGRIC, Alyura P.O. box ]4 Kfnnrntu Eastern lighl ids P'ovcitee

Curator/person In charge: Cfficer- in-Charge

Detaila of colirctlon: Dioncorea slate 6 indirtnou prititive cultlvaru. Dioscorea bulbife.a, 1 indigenous ptimitive cultivar. Diocoorei nuurrulnra, 7 Inrdigenous Pr-imitive cultivara. Dloscorea 2ontqp_ yllu 1 indtgenous prImitLve cultivar.

Muinte nance of callection: Plants, populat~lono.

Duplication of collection: Partly at the HS, Laloki; Srrrainandi Research Station, Angoram; arnd L.AES , K ,avat.

Availability: F-',rly avallaibl­

Quar-antt|n-: Material probaibly 2arrlor Antlhracnmurrr app.

Evaluation: Partial for yield and naturity Ipriod.

Doculriontatlon : Hnual nd incomplete. Onily part ial piu;port data are available. .See ,ilso JUtDP/FA0 :;I(' l'r'J-,t munrr - 'FlJI' (page B).

I/ AS part of th. r-orgariiatiour th of DII n.nu*arrsh rr,tttiorr ,rrrs Ip uiro tirmrf a th,, rrrrtnu for highlands gUn-tlc -ru -c tlm , ltl .i1 t- -- md to Kuw Agricult-ral Fir- rch Statirr (ARS, Kuki, P.O. iBo. 5S9, Mt. Hiager,, Wostornr itighlands t'r c (l(r Incoander: i. Thii tlotioi). -146-

PAPUA NEW GUINEA ____

Laloki Plant Quarantine Telephone: 281068 / and Horticultural Research Station (HRS)l Telex: AGRICT NE 22143 Department of Primary Industry (DPI) Cables: Lalok P.O. Box 417 Konedobu

Curator/peroon in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Dioscorea alote. 153 indigenous primitive cultivars. Dioacorea bulbifera. I indigenous primitive cultivar. Dioncores sculenta. 94 indigenous primitive cultivare. Dioecorea nummulerla, I indigenous primitive cultivar. Dioncore epntaphylle. 5 indigenous primitive cultivars. Dioacorea app., 3 indigenous primitive cultivare.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Partly at UPNG, Laeon; HAES, Aiyura; and LARS, Keravat.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Material probably arriou Anthracnose Jpp.

Evaluation: Partially evaluated for agronomic characters, and in progress using IBPGR descriptor list.

Documentation: Manual. Only limited passport data are available. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under FIJI, (page 8).

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Lowlands Agricultural Experiment Station (IAKS) Telephone: 926251 DepaLtment of Primary Industry (DPI) Telex: Keravat Cables: East Now Britain Province

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Dioecorea alata, 20 indigenous primitive culiivar. Dioscoree eaculenta, 75 indigenous accessions of primitive cultivars (10) and others of unupocifled type (65). This material was collected in Sepilk and Madong Provinces in 1981.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Partly at Lalokli.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procvdures apply.

Evaluation: None.

Documentation: Only limited passport data are available. See also UNDP/FAO--SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

.1/ Se fotnot. 2/ a nest page. 2/ For.arty UNITECH. L"Q. See footnote I/ on page 19. -147-

PAPUA NEW GUINEA YAMS

/ Faculty Of Agriculture Telephone: University of Papua New Guinea (UPNG) Telex: P.O.Box 793 Cables: Lae

Curator/peron in charge: The Director

Detaill of collection: Dioucorea app., 40 indigenous primitive cultivare.

Maintenance of collection: Plante; clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procaduree apply.

Evaluation: No in.ormation available.

Documentation: No informntion available. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under FiJI' (page 8).

PAIUA NEW GUINEA

Bubia Agricultural / Reeurch Centrag Telephone: 424933 P.O. Box 73 Telex: Lae Cables:

Curator/porson in charEe: R. Kambuou

Details of collection: Dioscoren epp., no information yet available.

Maintenance of collection: No Information yet available.

Duplication of collection: No information yet available.

Availability: No information yet available.

Quarantine: No information yet available.

Evaluation: No information yel available.

Documentation: No information yet available.

I/ For.lrly Le Farm, University of Papua Nw Guinea, L". 2/ Under the re-organization of DPI stations at present being Implented, Bubla will be the headquarters of the Lowlands Food Crops Research Team (Teem leader: Dr G.A. King). It Is planned to transfer to Bubla all the DIoscoree collections from LAES, Keravat, and WRS, Lalokl. - 148

PHILIPPINES YAMS

Philippines Hoot Crop Research and Training Center (PRCRTC) Telephone: 57-11-26 Visayas State College of Agriculture (VISCA) Telex: Baybay Cablest Leyte 7127-A

Curator/person in charge: N.L. Pido

Details of collection: Dioscorea slate. 467 Indigenous cultivars; and 31 improved and commeercial cultivars from Bangladesh (1), Japan (1) and USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico)(29). oioscoroa bulbifera, I Indigonous primitive cultivar; and 4 improved cultivart from Bangladesh (2) and USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico)(2). Dioscorea eaculonta, 95 indigenous cultivare; and 17 improved cultivars from Banglade.h (1) and USA (MIA collection, Puerto Rico)(16). Dioscorea hispida, 24 indigenous primitive cultivars. Dioscoree .entaphylla. 6 indigenous primitive cultivar. Dioscorea rotundata, 1 improved cultivor from USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico); 9 hybrids from Nigeria (IITA); and 50 others (unspecified).

Maintenanca of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: 21 primitive cultivars ([. alata (11), p. aeculenta :8) and D. hipsida (2)) at IPB, UPLB, Laguna.

Availability: Available Lo tubers from January to March. Transport charges must be met by recipient.

Quarantine: Material is treated prior to export. Phytosanitary certificate required for Import.

Evaluation: In progress using IBPGR descriptor list.

Documentation: Manual. For n. slats: all data complete. For others: passport data only.

PHILIPPINES

National Plant Genetic Resources Laboratory (NPCRL) Telephone: (3585) 2567 Institute of Plant Brooding (IPB) Telex: 2435 UPLB PV University of the Philippines at Los Bafios (UPLB) Cables: College 3720 Laguna

Cirator/pezson in charge: N.C. Altoveros

Dctails of collection: Dioscoren slats, 28 indigenous primitive cultivara. Dioscorea esculenta, 8 indigenous primitive cultivars. Dioscorea bipda. 4 indigenous primitive cultivara.

Maintenance of collection: Plants. clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: No information supplied, but probably at PRCRTC, Baybay.

Availability: Freely available.

Quaranti.e: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual.

PUERTO RICO -- See: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (page 154) - 149 -

SOhOMON ISLANDS YAMS

Dodo creek Research Station Telephone: 31111 Ministry of Agriculture and Lands Telex: RUSEP HQ6b417 P.O. Box G13 Cables: HAL, Honiara Honiara

Curator/person in charge: Senior Research Officer (t'ield Crops Agronomy)

Detatis of collection: Dioscorea alata, 307 indigenous primitive accessions and 2 cultivars from USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico). 176 indigenous primitive cultivars of: Dioscorea b1ulbfara (11); Dioecoreo eeci:lenta (132); Dioscorea nunmularia (31); and Dioscorea L~tgEhylla (2). Dioscorea rotundta. 3.7 breeders lines from [ITA, Nigeria. Dioscorea trifidn, i primitive rultlvar from Vanuatu.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated in field plots (maintained at Tenaru Field Experiment Station). The introductions from the MITA collection are at present at the Glasshouse Crops Research Institute (GCRI), Littlehampton, UK, for virus indexing.

Duplication of collection: Duplicate collections uf V. slate and D. oec,ilenta are at Dals Farm, Halalta, and duplicates of eccesgiuns showing resistance to Collatotrichum Kloosporinoidea are at GCRI, UK.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Imported material must pass through quarantine. No export reastricti, a, but flexuous rod particles have been identified in some cultivare of all species.

Evaluation; D. slats: characterization and yield assessment is wall advanced. Evaluation for reaction to anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeoaporioidas) complete. D. ouculerta characterization and yield assessment is in progress.

Documentation: Manual See al;,, UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI (page 8).

SOUTH AFRICA

Plant Introduction office Telephone: (012) 21-3111, Ext.792 Division of Plant and Seed Control Telex:. 3756 Department of Agriculture Cables: SATIVA, Pretoria Private Bag X179 Pretoria 0001

Curator/person in charge: A.E. Swanopool

Details of collection: Dioscorea compsite, 2 accessions from USA. Dioscores cotinifolia, 2 indigenous wild accessions. Dioacorea floribunda. 2 accessions from USA. Dioscorea ppiculiflorA, 1 accession from USA.

Maintenance of collection: As true ueeJs stored at 5"C, 45% RH, in glass or metal screw-lid containers, or at -201C in vacuum-sealed aluminium foil packets.

Duplication of collection: Indigerous accessions not duplicated.

Availability: Freely available. index Seminum issued annually.

Quarantine: South African regulations govern import, no restrictions on export.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: Computerized. - 150 -

SRI EANKA YAMS

Division of Botany Telephone: Central Agricultural Research Institute (CARI) Telex: P.O. Box 11 Cables: Gannoruwa i'radeniya

Curator/person in charge: C.R. do Vaz

Details of collection: Dioscoree elate, 20 indigenous primitive and imprcred cultivars. Dioscoree bulbifera, 2 indigenous primitive cultivara. Dioscorea sculenta, 4 indigenous primitive and improved cultivar. Dioscorea rotunda, 2 improved cultivars from Nigeria (IITA).

Maintenance of collection: Plants; populations.

Duplication of collection: Apart from IITA material, not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available as roots in limited quantities.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual.

SRI LANIKA

Faculty of Agriculture Telephone: 08.88041 University of Peradeniya Telex: Peradenlya Cables:

Curator/person in charge: H.P.M. Gunnasena

Details of collection: Dioscorea slat, 333 indigenous primitive cultivars and 16 from USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico). Dioscorea bulbifera, 38 indigenous primitive cultlvars and I indigenous wild accession. Dioscorea easculenta, 59 indigenous primitive cultivars. pioscorea app., 25 indigenous primitive cultivaus and 2 Indigenous wilC accessions. Most of the indigenous material has been collected as part of an on-going, IBPOR supported, collecting progracme. It is suspected that there are duplications within the collection and the total number of distinct accessions may be reduced following characterization.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, roots. The collection is maintained in the fiald at Kundasale Experimental Station.

Duplication of collection: Apart from the material from the MITA collection, not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely evailable.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress for characterization and identification of duplicates, and chemical analyses.

Documentution: Manual. Complete for collocting data. THAILAND YAMS

Agricultural Research Division Telephone: Thailand Inatitutj of Scientific and Telex: Technological Research (TISTR) Cables: Bangkhen Bangkok 1090C

Curator/person in charge: W. Supatanakul

Details of collection: 49 indigenous accessions of wild species, spontaneous material and primitive cultivaers comprising: DOoacorea slate (21). Dioncores bulbifera (6), pioscorea esculenta (4), Dioscorea glabra (2), Dioscoree hisoida (5), pioscoree paradoxe (1), Dioscorea pierrei (1). Dioucorea app. of Section Enantiophyllum (1), Dioscorea app. of Section Laslophyton (5). and Dioscorea app. of Section Stonophora (3). Severe floods in 1982-83 decimated the collection of 505 accessions collected with IBPCR support in 1980-82. There is an active programnme of collecting in order to re-obtain those iost.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated. They are now maintained in a field genebank at Chumphon (450 km south of BanEkok).

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available as tubers.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress, using IBPOR descriptor list.

Documentation: Manual. Well advanced.

TOGO

Institut National dee Plantem A Tubarcules (INPT) Telephone: B.P. 4402 Telex: Lome Cables:

Curator/person in charge: officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: 53 accessiona of primitive cultivara of the following species: Dioscorea elate (7) from C8te d'Ivoire (IDESSA. Bouak6)(1) and Togo (6); pioscorra bulbifera (2) from Togo; Dioscorea cayenensia/rotundate complex (41) from Cfte d'Ivoire (IDESSA. Buakd)(2) and Togo (39); and Dioacorsa dumetorum (3) from Toeo.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: At Dayes and Sotouboua Research Stations.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Import permit required.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: Manual. - 152 -

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO YA.S

Caribbean Agricultural Research Telephone: and Development Institute (CARDI) Telex: dniversity of the West Indies (U"41) Campus Cables: St. Augustine

Curator/person In charge: B.R. Cooper

Details of collection: Dioscorea slats, 15 primitive and improved cultivaers from the West Indies. Dloscorea cayenensie, 1 primitive cultivar from the Went Indies. Dloscoree eaculenta, 6 primitive and improved cultivars from the West Indias and the Pacific Islands. Dioscorea rotundata, 2 primitive cultivars from the West Indies. The accessions include material received from USA (MITA collection, Puer , ,1co).

Maintenance of collection: Plants, small p .ations.

Duplication of collection: Partly at the Crop Science Department, UWI, St. Augustine.

Availability: Freely available as tubers from April to July for most species.

Quarantine: Phytosanitary certificate required for import.

Evaluation: Partially evaluated for tLber shape, size and yield.

Documentation: Manual.

UGANDA

Uganda National Root Crops Improvment Programme Telephone: Sorere Agricultural Research Station Telex: P.O. Soroti Cables: EXPERIMENT, Sorotl

Curator/person in charge: G.W. Otim-Nape

Details of collection: Dloscorea app., 5 primitive cultivars from northern and eastern Uganda. It is planned that 4 primitive cultivars of Dioscorea app. originally from West Africa be transferred hero from Kawanda Research Station, P.O. Box 7065, Kampala. Further collecting in Uganda In also planned.

Maintenance of collection: Single plants.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Ivailability: Permission required from the Commissioner for Agriculture, Entebbe. for export.

Quarantine: Import and export restrictions apply.

Evaluation: Not evaluated.

Documentation: Manual. - 153 -

UNITED KTNGpOM YAMS

Glasshouse Crops Research Institute (GCRI) Telephone: (0903) 16123 Littlhampton Telex: West Sussex BNI7 6LP Cables:

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Diocorea slats, 37 cultivare from Barbados (virue-free stock)(3), Solomon Islands (24) and USA (Puerto Rico)(lO). Dioscorea bulbifere, 11 cultivars from nilomon Islands (8) and USA (Puerto Rico)(3). Dioscorea esculonta, 3 cultivare frzm Nigeria (IXTA). ploscorea rotundatA, I cultivar from UNA (Puerto Rico).

Maintenance of collection: Plants in glasshouses and as in vitro tissue cultures.

Duplication of collection: The material has come from numerous institutes for virus indexing and the production of virus-free material, with the aim of returning virus-free nuclear stock for their programnes.

Availability: Freely available in limited quantities.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply, although OCRI can obtain special licences for importation into the UK f infected material. For full information contact the Di.ector of OCRI.

Evaluation: The primary activity is the detection and elimination of virus infections and so they carry out no evaluations per e.

Documentation: No information available.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

National Seed Storage Laboratory (NSSL) Telephone: (303) 464 0402 Unitbd States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Telex: Colorado State University Cables: Fort Collins, Colorado 80523

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Dioscoree app. (unspecified), 3 breeders' lines from Mexico.

Maintenance of collection: As true seeds stored at -14*C in hermetically sealed packets in for long-term security storage.

NSSL is the base collection in the USA Plant Germplasm Network.

Duplication of collection: Possibly at the Southern Plant Introduction Station (SRPIS), Experiment, Georgia.

Availability: Only If not available from any other source.

Quarantine: USA quarantine regulations apply.

Evaluation: Responsibility of the donor as this is solely a base collection facility.

Documentation: Computerized inventory. Available in the GRIN database. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA YAMS

/ USDA/ARS/SAAI layaguez Tropical Agriculture Telephone: (809) 832-2435 Research Station Telex: P.O. Box 70 Cables: Mayaguez, Puerto RIco 00708

Curator/person in charge: A. Sotomayer-Rios

Details ot collection: Dioscorea slats. 17 accessions of unspecified type and origin. Dioucorea esculenta, 6 accessions of unspecified type and origin.

Maintenance of collection: No information.

Duplication of collection: Not duplicated elsewhere outside of Puerto Rico.

Availability: Host available in limited quantitins. Requests for material must be made during February and March.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: All evaluated for important characteristics.

Documentation: Manual at present, but soon to be incorporated into tho GRIN database.

UPPER VOLTA --- See: BURKINA FASO (page 133)

VANUATU

Chapuls Research Station TelephonQ: 727 P. 0. Box 100 Telex: Santo Cables:

Curator/person in charge: F. Bule

Details of collection: Poscorea app., 418 Indigenous primitive cultivare.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of collection: Not duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available in limited quantities.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress for morphologic and agronomic characters.

Documintation: Manual. Some preliminary data published as: Larsen, A.. 1984. Notes on Root Crops in Vanuatu. RAS/83/O01 Field Document No.5. See: UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8).

I/ United States Department of Agriculture/Agricultural Research Service/Southorn Avilantic Area. This station was formarl known as Meyaguea V Institute of Tropical Agriculture IMITA) and hold a sajor cellection. Ifo-er the collection was so severely attacked by virus that It was no onger viable. Much of the materlal wat saved by distribution and Is ubiquitous in other collections. - 155 -

SOAYA

University of the South Pacific Telephone: 21671 School of Agriculture (USPr)A) Telex: 251 USP SX Alafua Campus Cables: UNIVERSITY, Apia P.O. Box 890 Apia

Curator/person in charge: J.Z. Wilson.

Details of collection: Ojoecores elats, 4 indigenous cultivare. Dioscorea bulbifer., 2 indtgenous cultivare. Dioscorea nsculanta, 2 indigenous cultivar. Dioscorea nurmularia 4 indigenous cultivars. Dioscoree pentaphylla, I indigenous cultivar. Dioscorea app. (unspecified), 16 indigenous cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, populattona.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documantation: Manual. See also UNDP/FAO--SPC Project under 'FIJI' (page 8). - 157

OTHER ROOT AND TUBER CROPS - 158 -

OANGLADRSH OT"KRS

Bangladesh Asricultural Institute (BARI) Telephone: 391474 G.P.O. Box 2235 Telex: Joydebpur Cables: RESAGRI, Dahka Dhaka

Curator/person in charge: M.M. Rauhid

Details of collection: Canna edulla, I cultivar from China(Taiwan). Maranta arundinacoa. 1 indigenous primitive cultivar. Pachyrrhizus erosus, 5 indigenous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Populations. C. adults and M. arundinaco as plants, P. arosus as true seed.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: Freely available, but shipping costs must be paid by recipient.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: 3 accessions of P. arosus evaluated for number and weight of roots, pods and seeds per plant.

Docunentution: Manual.

BOLIVIA

Estaci6n Experimental (EE) - Beln Telephone: Instituto Boliviano do Tecnologia Agropecuaria (IBTA) Telex: Casilla 5783 Cables: La Pun

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Oxalis tuberose. 346 accessions. Tropaeolum tuberosum. 85 accessions. Ullucus tuberosua, 78 accessions. All indigenous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants and tubers, clonally replicated and re-grown annually in the field. Tubers (ca. 1 kg per accession) stored in paper bags in crates In a semi-subterranoan silo.

Duplication of collection: At Estaci6n Experimental do Patacamaya (IBTA). Planned in Peru at Universities of Cuacr (prrtially completed) and Ayacucho.

Availability: Freely available a tubers.

Quarantine: Phytossnitary certificate required for Import.

Evaluation: In progress. It wes anticipated that field preliminary evaluation would be completed by 1985, using a locally developed descriptor list. Nutritional evaluations a.o being carried out co-operatively with The Institute of Economic Botany, New York Botanical Garden, USA.

Documentation: Manual and complete for collecting data. Catalogue listing accessions and passport data in evailable: Rea, J., & Morales, D., 1980. Catalogo de Tuberculos Andinos. IBTA, La Paz. - 159 -

Inatituto Nacional do Peaquioae do Amazonia (INPA) Telephone: (092) 236 5700 Comisamo Nacional de Peequisaa (CNPq) Telex: 09226 C.P. 478 Cables: -- 69.000-Manaus-AM

Curator/pereon in charge: H. Node

Detaile of collection: Calathea alloia, 3 primitive cultivar from Brazil(Amazon) (2) and Trinidad and Tobago (1). Pachyrdhizua tubarotLH, 10 primitive cultivare and hybrids from Brazil(Axnazon) and Mexico.

Maintenarze o collection: No information.

Duplicaticii of collection: No information.

Availability; Freely available in emall quantities. Requeste ahould be addressed to: A.C. Allem, Curator of Roots and Tuber Crops, CENARGEN, EMBRAPA, C.P. 10.2372, 70.770-Brasilia-D.F.

Quarantine: Phytoeanitary certificate required for import.

Evaluation: No information,

Documantation: Manual.

BURKINA FASO

Inetitut Burklinab6 de Recherche Telephone: Agronomique at Zootechnique (IBRAZ) Telex: B.P. 7192 Cables: Ouagadougou

Curator/pereon in charge: B. Nobia/M.p. Sedogo

Details of collection: Coleua r..tundifoliua. 1 accession. Cyperua eaculentus. 2 acceeaions. All locally collectel.

Maintearnce of collection: Plants, maintained at Station Farqko Ba, Bobo-Dilulanso.

Duplication of collection: Planned at TITA, Nigeria.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procodur-.r apply.

Evaluation: In progrese

Documentation: Manual, complete for collecting data. - 160 -

COLOMBIA OTHERS

Bancos do GOarmoplasma Telephone: 281968 Institute Colombiano Agropecurio (ICA) - Tibaitatfi Telex: -­

A.A. 151123 Eldorado Cables: -­ Bogota

Curator/person in charge: L.E.Lopez J.

Details of collection: Arrocacia xanthorrhiza. 12 accessions. Ullucus tuberosuo. 12 accessions. All indigenous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: As tubers.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual in field notebooks.

COSTA RICA

Unidad de Recursos Fitogen6tilcos Telephone: 566431/560169 Centro Agron6mico Tropical Telex: 8005 CATIE CR de Inveatigaciones y Enseanza (CATIE) Cables: CATIE, Turrialba P.O.Box 15 Turrialba

Curator/peroon in charge: Head, Departmento de Produccion Vegetal

Dvtails of collec in: Arracacia xanthorrhiza, 2 indigenous wild accessions. Csr-.ia edulis, 1 wild accession from USA (MITA collection, Puerto Rico). Dracontium pittior, 1 wild accession, origin uiroocifled. Maranta arundinacoa, I indigenous wild accession.

Maintenance of collection: As vingle plants.

Duplication of collection: C. edulis at donor Institute, others not known to be duplicated.

Availability: Freely available as tubers or true seeds.

Quarantine: No restrictions.

Evaluation: No Information.

Documentation: Computerized.

CUBA

Eataci6n de Santo Domingo Telephone: Centro do Majoramlento de Semillas Agdmicas (CEMSA) Telex: Apartado Postal 6 Cables: Santo Domingo Villa Clara

Curator/person in charge: A. Rodriguez Noduls

Details of collection: Canaa adulis, 1 primitive cultivar from Cuba. Raranta arundinacea, 1 primitive cultivar from Cuba. Pachyrrhizus erasus, 109 brooders lines from Cuba and 1 primitive cultivar from Mexico. - 161 -

OTHERS

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonal.y replicated.

Duplication of collection: Not duplicated.

Availability: Freely available on an exchange basis.

Quarantine: No import restrictions. Export in accordance with the regulations of the recipient country.

Evaluation: In progress for morphological and agronomic characters.

Documentation: Partial.

CZECHOSLOVAKIA

Research and Plant Breeding Institute for Vegetables Telephone: 77 236 Olomouc Telex: Cables:

Curator/person in charge: J. Moravec

Details of collection: Armorneia ruasticana, 3 indigenous is'roved cultivars. Helianthus tuberosus. 8 primitive cultivara from Czechoslovakia (5) and Poland (3).

Maintenance of collection: As tubers of clonally replicated plants.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: Accessions available are listed in the Index Seminum of the Research Institute of Plant Productl,rn. Requests for material should be addressed to: In&. I. narea, Departr ant of Genetic Resources, Research Institute of Plant Production, Ruzyne 507, 16 106 Prague 6.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual.

DENMARK

Institute of Vegetables Telephone: (09) 991766 National Research Centre for Horticulture Telex: Kirstinbjergvej 6 Cables: DK-5792 Aarslev

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Armoracia lapathifolia, 15 clones of unspecified origin.

Maintenance of collection: No information available.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability! Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Rvaluation/Documentation: No information available. - 162 -

AROTHES

Unidad do Recursos Fitogen6ticos Telephone: 317-115/317-117 EstacL6n Experimental 'Santa Catalina' (BKE-Santa Catalina) Telex: Instituto Nacional do Investisaciones Agropecuarias (INIAP) Cables: Casilla Postal 340 Quito

Curator/person in charge: R. Caatillo/C. Nioto/E. Peralta

Details of collection: Arracacta xanthorrhiza, 25 accessions. Mirabilie xpanva. 2 accessions. Oxalis tuberosa, 42 accessions. Polymnia sonchifoi.a, 4 accessions. Tropaeolum tuberosum, 38 accessions. Ullucus tuberosus. 80 accessions. All indigenous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Tubers and roots, clonos and populations. Tubers/roots stored at 8-10°C. 80% RH.

Duplication of collection: Not duplicated.

Availability: Freely available as tubers or roots.

Quarantine: Restrictions only on imports.

Evaluation: In progress.

Documentation: Manual Complete for Passport data. Catalogue of material collected so far was duo to be published in December 1983.

FRANCE (GUADELOUPE)

Station d'Am6lioration des Plantes Telephone: 852040/852227/852280 Centre do Recharchas Agronomique, Telex: INRAAG 029867 GL des Antilles at do la Guyana (CRAAG) Cables: RECHERCHAGRO, P-A-P Inetitut National do la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) Domains Duclos F-97170 Petit-Bourg (Guadeloupe)

Curator/person in charge: L. Degree

Details of collection: Canna edulis. 2 -sedy accessions from Africa and America. Maranta arundinacea. I cultivar from America.

Maintenance of collection: P:ants. clones. Tubers stored tinder ambient conditions and regenerated annually.

Duplicatlnn of collection: No information.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: French quarantine regulations apply.

Evaluation: C. edulis accessions evaluated for yield.

Documentz !.on: No information. - 163 -

GOTHERS

Plant Introduction and Exploration Telephone: Crops Research Institute (CRz) Telex: Box 7 Cables: CROPTECH, Bunso Bunso

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in- Tharge

Details of collection: Sphenostylis stenocarca, 22 indigenous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Seed, single plants and populations.

Duplication of coliection: Partly at IITA. Nigeria (15 accessions).

Availability: Available following multiplication.

Quarantine: No restrictions. Material must pass through quarantine.

Evaluation: In progress.

Documentation: Manual.

GUADELOUPE -- See: FRANCE (GUADELOUPE) (page 162)

flUNGARY

Research Centre for Agrobotany (RCA) Telephone: Institute for Plant Production and Qualification (IPPQ) Telex: 226981 AGBOT H H-2766 Tapioszale Cables:

Curator/person in charge: L. Banyal/F. Pauk

Details of collection: Helianthus tuberosus. 42 indigenous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants and tissue cultures of clones.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: Available accassions listed in current Index Seminum of IPPQ.

Quarantine: Phytosanitary certificate required on import.

Evaluation: Partial, in progress.

Documentation: Manual.

INDIA

Central Tuber Crops Research Institute (CTCRI) Telephone: 3551/2/3/4 Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) Telex: 0884-247 ROOT IN Sreokariyam Cables: TUBERSEARCH, Trivandrum Trivandrum 695 017 Kerala

Curator/person in charge: S. P. Ohosh

Details of collection: Coleus parvifloru, 13 indigenous cultivars. Maranta arundinacea. 3 indigenous cultivars. Pachyrrhizus arosus, 20 cultivara from India (15) and Mexico (5).

CTCRI is the headquarters of the All-India Co-ordinated Research Project on Tuber Crops (other than potatoes) (AICRPTC). Project Co-ordinator: Dr. S.P. Verma.

Maintenance/Duplication of collection: No information. - 164 -

XHPIA (cont.) OTHERS

Availability: Freely available. All roquests for material must be addressed to: The Director, ijational Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) IARI Campus, New Delhi 110012

Quarantine: Impoet permit and phytosanitary certificate required for import. Material is exported in accordance with the regulations of the receiving country.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Manual.

INDIA

National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPCR) Telephnno: Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI) Campus Telex: New Delhi 110012 Cables:

Curator/person in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Pachyrrhizus erosus, 40 cultivars, mostly from Indie.

Maintenance of collection: Seeds in long-term stora%.

Duplication of collection: NBPGR Regional Station Akola, Maharashtra, maintaine 32 accessions which are believed to duplicate part of this collection.

Availability: Freely available

Quarantine: Import permit and phytosanitary certificate required for import. Material is exported in accordance with the regulations of the receiving country.

Evaluation: No information.

Documentation: Manual. Progressively being transferred to the IARI mainframe computer.

INDIA

Regional Station Trichur Telephone: National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) Telex: Vellanikkara Cables: Trichur Kerala

Curator/person in charge: K.C. Velayudhan

P.tails of coLlection: Canna adults, 10 accessions. Maranta app., 45 accessions. The accessions are mainly indigenous cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonelly replicated.

Duplication of collection: No informntion.

Availability: Freely available. All requests for material must be addressed to: The Director, National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) IARI Campus, Now Delhi, 110012.

Quarantine: Import permit and nhytosanitary certificate required for import. Material exported in accordance with the regulations of the receiving country.

Evaluation/Documentution: No information. - 165 -

National Biological Instituto (LBN. Bogor)./ Telephone: Jalan Juanda 18 Telex: P.O. Box 110 Cables: Bogor

Curator/perscn in charge: Director

Details of collection: Canna adults. 3 accessions. Maranta orundinaea, 2 accessions. All cultivare, collected in Indonesia in 1980. Unspecified minor root and tuber crops, ca. 100 accessions from Indonesia

Maintenance of collection: Plants maintained at the Bogor Botanical Garden and other National Botanical Gardens affiliated to LBN.

Duplication of collection: Duplicated amongst the voricue botanical gardens.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress

Documentation: Manuel.

MEXICO

Unidad de Recursos Gendticos Telephone: Campo Agricola Experimontal El Bajo Telex: Centro de Investigaciones Agricolas El Bajo (CIAB) Cables: Instituto Nacional de Investizaciones Agricolas (INIA) A.P. 112 38000 Celaye, Guanajuato

Curator/person in charge: J.A. Laborde Cancino

Details of collection: Paechyrrhizua erosus, 49 cultivars from Mexico.

Maintenance of collection: Plants and true seed. Seeds stored at ambient temperature and humidity in glasine envelopes inside screw-top jars.

Duplication of collection: No information.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress.

Documentation: Partial. Computerization in progress.

MEXICO

Banco de Germoplaama de Especies Natives Telephone: Departamonto do Fitotecnia Telex: Universidad Autdnoma Chapingo Cables: 56230 Chapingo

Curator/person in charge: Officer-in-Charge

Details of collection: Maranta arundinace. 2 accessions. Pachyrrhizus arosus, 2 accessions. PachYrrhizug sp., 2 accessions. All primitive cultivars collectcd in the Yucatan peninsula.

! Also known bV Its English language acronym INI I. - 166 -

MEXICO (cont.) OTHERS

Maintenance of collection: Plants and seeds, maintained at the University's Pagional Centre, Yucatin.

Duplication of collection: Planned at INIA, Mexico City.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Planned.

Documentation: Computerized and complete for collecting data.

PAPUA NN GUINEA

1 / Highlands Agricultural Research Station (HAES) Telephone: 771045/771133 Department of Primary Industry (DPI) Telex: Alyura Cables: AGRIC, Aiyurn P.O. Box 384 Kainantu, Eastern Highlands Province

Curator/pargon in charge: The Director

Details of collection: Canna odulig. 1 indigenous primitive cultivar. Pueraria lobata. 1 indigenous primitive cultivar.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, populations.

Duplication of collection: At LARS, Keravat.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: p. lobata probably carries Puccinia app.

Evaluation: Partially evaluated for yi.ld and time to maturity.

Documentation: Manuel and incomplete. See also UVDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'FIJ-' (page 8).

PERU

Prograna de Agronomia Telephone: Univeraidad Nacirnal San Antonio Abed del Cuzcn Telex: Apartado 367 Cables: Cuzco

Curator/person in charge: H. Corte

Details of collection: Oxalie tuberose. 650 indigenous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants.

Duplication of colloction: Partly at EE - Beldn, IBTA, La Paz, Bolivia.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No informatioi available.

Documentation: No information available.

./ Due to the re-orgnlzalion of the OPI research stations at present being inplenented, the centre for highlands genetic resources Activities will be mved to Kuk Agricultural Research Station (ARS, Kuk), P.O.Box 339, Mt. Hagen, Western Highlands Province. (Team leadert B. Thistleton). - 167 -

PERU OTHERS

Programa do Investigacin en Cultivos Andinos Telephone: Universidad Nacional do San Crist6bal do Huamonga Telex: Ayacucho Cables:

Curator/person in charge: C. Arbizu/E. Robles

Details of collection: Arracacia xanthorrhira, 29 + 10* accessions. Canne aduli , 6 acceesiona. Leyidium maenji, 6* accessions, Oxalis tuberose, 59 + 93* accessions. Polymnia gonchifolla. 7 + 64 accessions. Tropaeolum tuberosum, 26 + 22* acceasions. Ullucus tuberosus, 58 + 53- accessions.

All indigenous primitive cultivars colLected 1982-83, and 1984*.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, clonally replicated.

Duplication of collection: 13 A. xanthorrhiza are also at University of Cajamarca.It in plpnned to transfer to here a duplicate set of the material at EE-Bel6n, Bolivia. Part of the 1984 material is at UNA, La Molina, Lima.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: No restrictions.

Evaluation: Preliminary evaluation in progress.

Documentation: Manual.

PHXLIPPINES

National Plant Genetic Resources Laboratory (NPGRL) Telephone: (3585) 2567 Institute of Plant Breeding (IPB) Tulex: 2435 UPLB PV University of the Philippines at Los Bafios (UPLB) Cables: College 3720 Laguna

Curator/person in charge: N.C. Altoveros

Details of collection: Pachyrrhizus erosue, 9 indigennus cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Seeds, stored in bottles or tins, at 5"C, 60% RH.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Fraely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: None.

Documentation: Manual.

PHILIPPINES

Philippine Root Crop Research and Training Center (PRCRTC) Telephone: 57-11-26 Visayas State College. of Agriculture (ViSCA) Telex: Baybay Cables: Leyte 7127-A

Curator/person in charge: A.C. Secreto

Details of collection: Maranta arundinaces, 20 accessions. Pachyrrhizus eroeus. 24 accessions. All Indigenous cultivars. - 168 -

PHILrPPINKS (cont.) OTHERS

Maintenance of collection: M. arundinacen as plants; P. erosus as seed.

Duplication of collactioi. Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available, but transport costs must be paid by recipient.

Quarantine: Material treated prior to export. Phytosanitary certificate required for import.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual.

SOUTH AFRICA

Plant Introduction Office Telephon.: (012) 21-3111, Ext.792 Division of Plant and Seed Control Telex: 3756 Department of Agriculture Cables: SATIVA, Pretoria Private BaC X179 Pretoria 0001

Curator/person in charge: A.S. Swanepoel

Details of collection: Sphanostylis angustifolia, 3 indigenous wild accessions.

Maintenance of collection: Seed, in glass or metal screw-lid containers at 5'C, 45% RH, or at -211C in vacuum-sealed Pluminium foil packets.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available. Index Saminum published annually.

Quarantine: No restriction on export. South African regulations apply to imports.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: Manual and computerized.

SRI LANKA

Faculty of Agriculture Telephone: 08.88041 University of Peradeniyn Telex: Peradentya Cables:

Curator/person in charge: H.P.M. Gunnasena

Details of collection: Coleus rotundifoltus, 19 indigenous cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants, roots. The collection is maintained at Kundasale Experimental Station.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available upon completion of multiplication.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: In progress.

Documentation: Manual. Complete for collecting data. - 169 -

SRILLANK!A OTHERS

Division of botany Telephone: Central Agricultural Research Inotitute (CARl) Telex: P.O. Box 11 Cables: Cannoruwa Peradeniya

Curator/person in charge: C.R. do Vaz

Details of collection: Canna epp., 2 indigenous primitive cultivars. Helienthus tuberogus. 1 indigenous primitive cultivar. Haranta arundinacen, 1 indigenous primitive cultivar. Solenoutemnon rotundifoiue, 19 indigenous primitive cultivars.

Maintenance of collection: Plants; populations.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available as rhizomes and tubers in limited quantities.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: Partial.

Documentation: Manual.

USSR

N.I.Vevilov All-Union Institute of Plant Industry (VIR) Telephone: Herzen Street 44 Telex: 190000 Leningrad Cables:

Curator/perron in charge: VF. Dorofeev

Details of collettion: Molianthus tuberosug and Helianthus spp., 19o cultivara and wild species.

Maintenance of collection: Plants and true seeds. Seed stored in sealed cans at -101C and 4-5-C, 30% RH.

Duplication of collection: No information available.

Availability: .lectuu Seminum of available accessions issued.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: No information available.

UNITED STATES , AMERICA

Southern Regional Plant Introductkon Station (SRPIS) Telephone: (404) 228 7235 USDA-Agricultural Reuuarch Service (USDA-ARS) Telex: Experiment. Georgia 30312 Cables:

Curator/person in charge: R.L. Jarret - 170 -

MITED STATES OF AMERTCA (cont.) OTHERS

Details of collection: I :chyrrhizuo erosus. 5 landraces from Indonesia (1), Mexico (3) and Nigeria (IITA)(1). Pachyrrhizus app., I landrace from China. Rphenostylis stenocarpa, 2 landracee from Nigeria MEITA).

Maintenance of collection: Seeds, stored at 3-41C, 40% RH.

Duplication of collection: At NSSL, Fort Collins.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: Computerized. Available in the GRIN database.

UPPER VOLTA --- Sao: BURKINA FASO (page 159)

WESTERN SAMOA

University of the South Pacific Telephone: 21671 School of Agriculture (USPSOA) Telex: 251 USP SX Alafua Campus Cables: UNIVERSITY. Apia P.O. Box 890 Apia

Curator/porson in charge: J.E. Wilson

Details of collection: Tacca leontopetalotdes, 2 cultivare from Western Samoa.

Maintenance of collection: Plants. populations.

Duplication of collection: Not known to be duplicated elsewhere.

Availability: Freely available.

Quarantine: Normal quarantine procedures apply.

Evaluation: No information available.

Documentation: Manual. See also UNDP/FAO-SPC Project under 'IJI (page 0). - 171 -

KEY TO 1HE ACRONYMS USED IN TillS DIRECTORY

AICRPTC All-India Co-ordinoted Research Project on Tuber Crops, India ANU Australian National University, Australia ARS, Kuk Agricultural Research Station, Kuk, Papua No Guinea ARS Agricultural Researt Service (of the USDA), USA AVRDC Asian Vegetable Ras,,-ch and Davalopanant Canter, Taiwan, China

BALITAN, Bogor Bogor Research Insitula for Food Crops, Indonesia (also known as BOIF) BALITAN, Sukan ndi Sukeandl Rasnarci Institute for Food Crops, Indonesia (also known as 'SURIF') BALITAN, Lentaeng Lenuang Research institute for Food Crops, Indonesia BARG Beltsville Agricultural Research Center (of the USDA), USA BARI Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Bangladesh B3ORIF logor Research Institute for Food Crops, Indonesia (also known as 'BALITAN, Bogor-)

CA cassava anthracnose CARDI Caribbean Agricultural Research and Developnut Institute CARl Central Agricultural Research Institute, Sri Lanka CATIE Centro Agron(nico Tropical Ga Investigacln y Enseianza, Costa Rica CBS cassava bacterial blight CEC Co;;.ission of the European Counity CENSA Centro do Mejoruclanto do Sei lius Agemicas, Cuba CENARGEN Centro Naclonal do Recursos GntIcos, Brazil CUIDA Centro Noro do Dearollo Agropeouarlo, Dominican Republic CESDA Cantro SLr do Desarrollo Agropecuarlo, DorniIcan Republic CFCS Caribbean Food Crop Society CGIAR Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research CG cassava green spider site ClAB Centro do Investlgaclonus Agricolas El Bajo, Mexlco CIACOC Centro do Invostigaclones Agricolas del Golfo Centro, Mexico CIAPAC Centro do Investigacionss Agricolas del Paciflco-Centru, Mexico CIARCO Centro do Investigaconu Agropwcuarl Ragln Cantro Occidental, Venezuela CIAT Centro International do Agriculture Tropical, CGIAR CIP Centro Internaclonal do Ia Papa, CGIAR CMB cassava nealybug 040 cassava rosaic disease CNPH Cantro Naclonal do Posquisa Hortalli;a, Brazil CNPMF Centro Naclonal de Pasquisa do Mandloca a Fruticultura, Brazil CNPq Comissao Naclonal do Pesquisa, Bracil CPAC C.ntro do Pasquisa Agropecuaria dc Corrado, Brazil C"ATU Centro do Posquisa Agropecuaria do Tropico UIdo, Brazil CPRI Central Potato Research Institute, India CRAAG Centre do Racharchas Agronomijqus dos Antilles at do In Guyane, Guadeloupe (France) CRI Crops Research Institute, Ghana CRIA-I Cantro Regional do Invastigaci6n Agropecoarla, Peru CRIA-1I Centro Regional do investlgacin Agropecuarla, Peru CRIA-I1 Centro Regional do Invastigacin Agropecuarla, Peru CRIA-IV Cantro Regional do Invastigacidn Agropecuarla Sur, Peru CSIRO Cornonuealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Australia CTCRI Central luber Crops Research Institute, India

DPI Departent of Prinary Industry, Papua New Guinea BRA Department do Ia Rechercha Agronrlqu, Bonin DSIR Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, Nea Zealand

EC Europe,. Conmunity EE- Esteci6n Experinental ...... - 172 -

EEA- Estacln Experlmental Agrcpecuarla ...... EERA- Estecl6n Experimental Regional Ag-opcuarla ...... EMAPA Empress Marenheusede Pesqulsa Agropecuarla, Brazil EBRAPA Empress Braslallra de Pesquisa Agropecuarla, Brazil EMCAPA Empress CapIsaba do PesquIsa Agropecuarla, BrazIl EMGOPA Empress Golan& da Pasquisa Agropcar Is, Brazil EMPASC Empresa Catarinense do Pesqulsa Agropecuaria, Brazil ENSA Ecole National Superleure d'Agronnie d-AbidJan, C~te d'ivolre EPACE Empresa do Pesquisa Agropecuarla do Ceara, Brazil EPAMIG Empress do Pesqulsa Agropecuarla do Minas Gerais, Brazil ESAL Escola Superior do Agricultura do Lavra, Brazil

FAL Forschungsanstalt fUr LandwIrtschaft, Federal Republic of Germany FONAIAP Fondo Nacional do Investlgaclones Agropecuarlas, Venezuela FONAGRO Estacl6n Experlmental Asoclaclon do Agricultores, Peru

GCRI Glasshouse Crops Research Institute, UK GEROAT Groupment d'Etudos at do Rtcherchos Ictr Is davoloppment de I 'Agronomle Troptcale, France and many Francophone countries. GRIN Genetic Resources Information Network (of the USDA), USA GRSU Genetic Resources and Seed Unit (of AVRDC) GRU Unidad do Recursos GenAticos lof CIAT) GSM green spidor mite

HAES Highlands Agricultural Experiment Station, Papua Nes Guinea HRS Lalokl Plant Quarantine and Horilcultural Research Station, Papue Neu Gu!nea

IAC Instituto Agronomico do Cenpinas, Brazil IAN Instituto Agron6nlco Naclonsl, Paraguay IARC International Agricultural Research Centre (of the CGIAR) IARI Indian Agricultural Research Institute, India 181' International Blarm Programme IBPGR International Board for Plant Cenetic Resources, CGIAR IBRAZ Institut Burkinabd do Rtcharche Agronomiquo at Zootechnlque, Burkina Faso IBTe Instituto Bolilvano do Technologla Agropecuaria, Bolivia ICA Instituto Coloublano Agropacuarlo, Columnbla ICAR Indian Council of Agricrltural Research, India ICTA Instituto do Clancla y Technologla Agricola, Guatenala IDESSA Institut des Savannt ., C~te d'iolre IDIAP Instituto do Investigacldn Agropezuaria do PanamA, Panama IFS International Foundation for Sclenc., Saden IITA International Institute for Tropical Agriculture, CGIAR INERA Institut National pour I-Etudo at Is Recherche Agronomiques, ZaYre INIA Insiltuto Naclonal do Investlgsclones Agricolas, Mexlco INIAP Instituto Naclonal do Investlgaclones Agropscuarlas, Ecuador INIPA Instituto National de Intastlgacldn Agropcuarla, Peru INPA Instituto Naclonal do PesquIsas de Amazonla, Brazil INPT Institut National des Plantes Tubercules, Togo INRA Institut National do Ia Rucharcha Agronmlque, France INTA Instituto Nacional do Tachnologla Agropecusria, Argentina IPA Empresa Pernanbuco do Pe-quisa Agropecuarla, Brazil IPAGRO Instituto do Pesqulia Agrononlco do Rio Grando do Sul, Brazil IPB Institute of Plant Breading, Philippines IPPQ Institute for Plant Production and Qualification, Hungary IPRI International Plant Research Institute, California, USA IRA Institut do Rechercho Agronomlque, Cemeroon IRAT Institut do Recherche Agronomiques Tropicales et des Cultures Vvrlires, Frence and In many Francophone countries) ISTRC International Soclet% for Tropical Root Crops IVP Institute for Plant Breeding, The Netherlands IVRAZ (nos knoss as IBRAZ) - 173 -

KARl Kenyan Agricultural Research Institute, Kenya

LAES Lowlands Agricultural Eaperin -nt Station, Papua Now Guinea LBN National Biological Institute, Indonesia (also kiown as *NBI-) LKF Danish Potato Breading Foundation, Denmark

MAFF Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and F od, UK MARDI Malayslan Agricultural Research and tvelaoprnn, Institute, Malaysia KAR IF Malang Resuarch Institute for Food Crops, Indonesia MIDINRA Mlnlsterlo do Desarroilo Agropacuarlo y Rafor-a Agrarla, Nicaragua RITA Mayaguez Institutr of Tropical Agriculture, Puerto Rico, USA (now known as: 'USDA/ARS/SAA Tropical Agriculture Research Station') MTTK Gouarn.ntal Institute of Plant Brooding, Finland

NBI National Biological Institute, Indonesia (also know~n as -LBN) NBPGR National Buroau ,f Plant Ganetic Resources, India NGO Nordic Gone Bank, II In Seden NAR National Institute of Agrobiologcal Resources, Japan (fornry known as 'Natlonal Instlute for Agricultural Sciancos (NIAS)') NIAVT (now known as IPIQ) NLti Agricultural Ut larslity of N" ay, Norway NPGRL National Plant Genetic Rsources Laboratory, Philippines NSSL National Scud Storage Laboratory, USA

OR0 Office of Rural wlo yent, Republic of Korea ORSTOM Instliut Frangalse do Recherchos Scientiflquos pour I Dvelopn-nt on Coiuratlon (fuerrly Ofllce do Ia Rachrch, Scluntlfique et Technique d'Outre-Mor) with headquarters In France and with rntras In cnny Francophoce areas

PESAGRO Empresa do Pesqulsa Agropecuarla do Estado do Rio do Janeiro, Brazil PGRN FAO/I PGR plant Cnetic hasources Newsletter PLRV potato leaf roll virus PRCRTC Philippine Root Crop Research and Training Center, Philippines PRONAM Progrnare National tanloc. Zanre PSTV potato spindle tuber ircold PVM potato mosaic virus PVS potato virus 'S' PVX potauo virus 'X- PVY potato virus Y.

RCA Research Cntre for Agrobotany, Hungary RIVRO Govurnrsent Instituw for ksearch on Varieties of Cultivated Plants. Netherlands

SCRI Scottish Crops Research Institute, UK SAS Statistical Analysis Systen SRPIS Southern Regional tlant Introduction Station, USA SURIF Skatnandl Research Institute for Food Crops, Indonesia (also known as 'BALITAN, Bogor) SVP Stichting vuor Plantnvoredol Ing, The Netherlands

TARI Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, Taiwan TISTR Thailand Institute of Scientific and Tochnolgical Research, Thailand

UCV Unlversidad Central do Venezuela, Venezuela UEPAE/ ..... Unlide do Ececugao do Pasqulsa 4o Ambfn Lstadual/ ...... (Brazil) UGRi Unlvarsidad Gabriel Rune Moreno, libvla UNA Unlversidad Nacional Agraria 'La hllna', Peru UNDP United Nations Dovelopnaent -rogr-'nw UNDP/FAO-SPC United Nations Dovulopant Prograne/Food and Agricultural Organi. itlon of the United Nations ­ South Pacific Ccu'lsslon - 174 -

UNITEC'f University of Technology. Lao, Papua No% Guinea (soe also 'UPNG') UNPRG Unlversldad Nacional 'Pedro Rulz Gallo', Peru UOG University of Guam, Guas,, USA UPLB University of the Philippines at Los Banes, Philippines UPNG, Port Moresby University of Papua Ne Guinea, Port Moresby, Papua Noo Guinea UPNG, Lea University of Papua Noew Guinea, Lee, Papua New Guinea (fornerly 'UNIIECII') USC Univarsidad do San Carlos vieGuatnla I, Guatsela USDA United States Department of Agricultur, USA USDA-ARS United State Dop.rtnent of Agriculture - Agricultural Research Service, USA USDA/ARS/SkA United States Departnat of AgrIulturo - Agricultural iosoarch Service - Southern Atlantic Area USP University of the South Pacific USPSDA University of the South Pacific, School of n -Vulturo, Western Santoa UWI University of the West Indies, Trinidad and lobrj

VIR Vavllov All-Union Institute of Plant Industry, uSSR VISCA Visayas State College of Agriculture, Philippines VOCHS Vegetable and Ornamontal Crops Research Station, Japan

WBD witches broom disease WSTEC Western Soa Trust Lstatus, Western Saoa - 175 -

INDEX

This indwx comprises only the species appoaring in the 'Details of collection' .iections of the directory, and, within any genus, are in alphabetical order, with the exceptions that any entry for ' app.' occurs last in the simple species list, followed by hybrid forms.

AlocajaIndica var. metallica - 4 Convolvulus eaittatun - 122 A. rjacrorrhiza - 2, 4, 16-18, 20, 21, Convolvulus thunbergii - 122 24, 28 Convolvu us app. - 127 . mecrorrhiza var. variegata - 4 Alocagia app. - 2, 4, 5, 7, 10, 11, Cyparus eaculentus - 159 13, 14, 22, 26 Cyrtoeerma chamisonia - 7, 13, 17, Amorphophallus campanulatus - 2, 7. 20, 24, 28 10, 20 Cyrtooperma app. - 5 A. koniac - 12 A. oncophyllus - 5 Dioseoroa abyasinica - 135, 136 A. paeoninfolius - 28 D. alata - 132-146, 148-155 Amorphophallus app. - 5, 10, 11, D. bulblfera - 132, 134-137, 139, 13-15, 22, 25 142-146, 148-151, 153, 155 0. cvyenanal - 132-137, 139, 152 Arw.in app. -- 127 D. cayonenals/rotundata complex ­ 136, 177, 139, 144, 151 Amoraciai Las .hifolia - 161 0. composite - 135, 149 A. r-tilcna - 161 D. cotinifolia - 149 !. cyaniatica - 135 AROID!; - 1-28 D. dumetorum - 132, 135-137, 139, 143, 144, 151 Arracacia xanthorrhiza 160, 162, 167 D. alophntipoa - 135, 141 D. eaculanta - 132, 1:5-144, 146, Calathea ellonia - 159 148-155 D. floribundn - 135, 149 Calonyction Opp. - 127 D. glabra - 151 D. hirtiflors - 135, 137 Calystegia app. - 127 D. hispida - 135, 142. 148, 151 . jponica - 142 ranneRdulls - 158, 160, 162, 164-167 0. mangenotiana - 135. 137 Canoe app. - 169 2. minutiflora - 135-137 0. nummularia - 135, 138, 144, 145, CASSAVA - 29-62 146, 149, 155 0opposite - 142 Coleus parviflorus - 163 D. paradoxa - 151 C. rotundifollus - 159, 168 . rantaphylla - 135, 139, 142, 145, 146, 148, 149, 155 Colocalia asculonta - 2, 4-6, 9-11, D. pierrei - 151 15-27 R. pilosiuncula - 139 C. eaculrnta var. antiquorum - 7, 10, 1. polv onoldes - 139 13 0. prachensilis - 135--137, 139 C. escvl!enta var. osculanta - 5, 7, D. preussi - 137 13, 28 0. rotundata - 132, 137, 139, 140, C. migante. - 21, 22 143, 148-150, 152, 153 (see Colocagia app. - 3-5, 7-9, 11, 13-15, also: D. cayonennis/rotundata complex) 17, 1',, 20, 22, 25, 26 D. sapinoides - 135 0. opiculiflora - 149 - 176 ­

2. togoengls - 135, 136 Iseja luxurians -- 119 0. tranoverna - 135, 139 2. trifida - 135-137, 139, 149 Jacquomontia corymb loga - 119 Pioscorea app. - 132-135, 137, 138, J. eleKanp - 119 140-143, 145-147, 150-155 J. htrtif~ora - 119 Jacquemontin app. - 127 Dracovtiuum plttiri - 160

Lenidiu n2y nLt - 167 Epipr&mnum pinnata - 28

danihot aesculifulin - 37, 39, 47 Holianthug tuborosus - 161, 163, 169 Manihot aff. curthaRonsis - 32 H, lianthus sap. - 169 M. alutaca - 32 M. angusLi1,ohn - !I A? Ipomoea alba - 120, 127 1. anomala - 32, 36, 37, 51 I. albivenia - 122 M. attanuata - 36 1. amincola - 120 . brachyandr, - 32, 36 . anulata - 127 M. brachylobn - 37, 39 . aquatica - 120 M. caoruloacena - 32, 36, 37, 51 I. aaari~olia - 120 H. catine - 32, 36 I. batatas - 98-130 M. caudaha - 37, 47 1. bathycolpos - 122 H. cacropiaefolia - 32 1. bonarienpit - 120 M. chlorosticta - 37, 47 I. ccirica - 120 rs. corymbiflora - 32, 36 I. carna '19, 120 1.. crausoiapala - 37, 47 I. coccinoa - 127 H. dichotoma - 32, 36, 37 I. crasis - 122 M. dtvarganv - 32 I. dumetorum - 119 H. divivals - 37, 47 I. gracilis - 127 H. opruinosa - 32, 36 1. mrac11iapala - 122 M. eaculonta - 30-37, 39-62 I. hadoracea - 127 M. falcata - 32, 36 r. _4orifoia - 119, 120, 127 M. foetid. - 37 -ochutetteri - 122 H. F1aziovii - 32, 34, 36, 52, 54, 1. incarnata - 120 56. 62 I. indica - 119, 120 M. glaziovit x eaculonta - 36 I. lacunooa - 127 H. gracills - 32, 36 I. lobata - 127 H. grahamli - 32, 36, 37, 51 I. magnusaana - 122 !. Ruaranitilc. - 51 . yer - 120 M. haasloriano - 51 I. nil - 119, 120, 127 H. heptaphylla - 36 7. ophloidos - 120 M. irwinil - 32 I. palmata - 127 H. Jacobinals - :6 I. prasiticu - 120, 127 M. loptophylla - 36 I. pee-triRridia - 127 M. leptopoda - 36 1. piuronsio - 119, 120 H. longopetiolata - 32, 36 1. purpurea - 119, 120, 127 H. maracas.nais - 32, 36 I. ramoBsaaima - 119, 120 H. michaelia - 37, 47 I. aetosa - 100, 127 M. moaaamodonsis - 32 7.. Oquamooa - 119 H. nana - 32 4. uperba - 127 MI. oaxacenn - 37, 47 I. tricolor - 120, 127 M. oligantha - 36 I. trifida - 109, 110 M. oligantha x oculenta - 36 I. triloba - 127 M. orbicularia - 32 1. violacaao - 127 H. parviofolia - 32 lpomoea app. - 103, 104, 110, M. p.ltata - 32, 36 119-121, 127, 128 H. pontaphylla - 36 1Pomoo app. nection batatas x I. M. nilosa - 32, 36 batatas - 127 H. pohlli - 36 I. butataa x trifidu - 109, 121 M. populifolia - 51 Ipo.oea x batntas - 120 - 177 ­

. oringi - 37, 47 Oxalta tuboa - 158, 162, 166, 167 i. procumbean x eaculunta - 36 . pinova - 32, 36 POTATO - 63-96 i, pwoudoxlaziovii - 32, 36 if. pgudopruinoga - 32 Pachyrrhizus aroaus - 158, 160, M. 2trpuroo-costata - 32, 36 163-165, 167, 170 quirueloba if. - 32 E. tubaroaua - 159 i. reniforcms - 32 Pachyrrhizus app.. - 165, 170 H. roptans - 32, 36 Pharbitis app. - 127 M. reptans x alutacoa - 36 Polymnia scnchlfolia - 162, 167 H. reptara x eaculenta - 36 Puararla lobat 166 H. reptano x paltata - 36 . reptan x stipularia - 36 Quamoclit app. - 127 i. rhomboidea - 37, 47 H. rubricaulls - 37, 47 SWEET POTATO - 97-130 M- sagittato-partita - 32 N. nallcifolla - 32. 36 Solanum acaula - 64. 66, 67, 78, 81, M. uparnlfolia - 32 89, 92, 94 M. atipulari. - 32 S. ncaule subsp. albicans - 92 H. otricta - 32, 36 5. acronloa.um - 67, 78, 81 M. suboplcata - 47 S. acroacopicum - 78, 94 H. tomentoya - 32 S. arrimonlfolium - 78, 81, 92, 94 11. tripartita - 32, 36, 37, 51 S. alanhutri - 67, 75, 78, 87 i. trilphyla - 32 S. alandne - 67 M. tristls - 32 S. amboainum - 67, 78 i. utillasima (ayn. H. eaculenta) - S. andigana - 78, 87 31. 42 a. androanum - 78, 94 H. violacoa - 36 S. bolivionse - 64, 66, 67, 78, 81, M. violacoa subsp. .acobinsia - 32 92, 94 M. wabsteraa - 37, 47 S. bv'achistotrchun - 78, 81, 92, 94 M. zehntneri 32, - 36 A. bvachycarpum - 78, 81, 89, 94 Manihot op. (yR. nova) - 36 S. brevicaule 78, 89, 92 Manihot app. - 32, 34. 36, 37, 39, 2. bravidens - 64, 70, 81, 92, 94 42, 47, 48, 52, 53, 58 S. bukasovil - 67, 92 Manihot x avantinonnis - 32 S. bulbocatanu - 78, 89, 92, 94 S, calamarcanao - 94 Manihototoidau paucifolia - 47 5. calveacena - 67 S. canausnao - 78, 81. 89, 92, 94 Maranta arundinaca - 158, 160, 162, 5. capoicibaccatum - 67, 78, 81, 92, 163, 165, 167, 169 94 Haranta app. - 164 S. cardiophylum - 78. 89, 92, 94 S. chacoonse - 64, 66, 67, 78, 86, Kerremia aegyptica - 119 89, 92, 94 M. ,uerlchli - 122 S. chaticayenue - 81, 94 M. kentrocaulos -- 122 5. chioutdenum - 94 M. palmata - 122 S. chomatophilum - 78, 81, 92, 94 -, guinguefolla - 119 a. clar'um - 78, 81, 89, 94 i. tridentata - 122 S. coo atipotalum - 92 M. umballata. - 119 S. colomblanum - 78, 81, 92, 94 M. verecunda - 122 S. com-eraonil - 64, 67, 78, 92, 94 Horromia app. - 120, 127 S. curtilobu - 75 S. domisaum - 66, 78, 81, 89, 92, 94 Hirabita expanna - 162 S. atubarou - 70, 78, 81, 92, 94 S. fendlori - 67, OTHERS - 146, 148, 78, 89, 92, 94 156-164, 166-170 S. fornandoytanum - 70, 81, 94 S. gandarillasil - 78, 89, 92, Op.rculina 94 app. - 121 S. goniocalyx - 81, 87 S. O_ rlai - 64, 66, 67, 78, 89, 92, 94 - 178 -

S. guerreroonca - 81, 89, 94 S. stoloniferum - 66, 70, 90, 92, 94 S. hertinzgi - 66. 78, 89, 92. 94 S. subandinum - 70 . hougali - 78, 81, 89, 92, 94 S. mucroene - 66, 78. 81, 'JO, 92, 94 S. infundibuliforme - 64, 78, 81, 89, S. tarliense - 64, 66, 78. 90, 92, 94 92, 94 S. toralapanum - 78, 90, 92, 94 S. lotalum - 89, 92, 94 S. trifidum - 78, 81 S. jamesi, - 78, 89, 92, 94 S. tubroaium - 64-75, 77-87, 89-92, , kurtrianum - 64, 78, 81, 89, 92, 94 94-96 S. laxiiSimum - 94 S. tuberonum gubsp. andigana - 64, S. leptophyes - 81, 89, 92 67, 72, 73, 75, 18, 81, 86, 94 S. lesteri - 81, 92 S. tuberosum aubap. tuboroaum - 73, S. lignicaul. - 78. 89, 92, 94 76, Cl, 88, 94 S. lXopergleoideo - 78, 81, 94, 95 S. tupuerronge - 81, 94 S. mal - 70, 94 S. urubambna - 92 S, nAinasnELge - 67, 78, 89, 94 S. venturil - 64, 78, 81, 90, 92, 94 S. medians - 67, 78, 89, 94 S. vernal -- 64, 66, 78, 90, 92, 94 S. magistacrolobum - 64, 66, 67, ,8, S. verrucosuir - 66, 78, 90, 92, 94 81, 89, 92, 94 S. vidaurrot - 64 S. michoacanum - 89, 92, 94 S. violaceimamnoratum - 78, 81, 92, 94 S. microdontm - 64, 78, 81, 89, 92, Solanum Opp. - 67, 68, 71-76, 82, 83, 94 85, 87-91, 93-95 S. mochicense - 78, 89, 94 S. kurtzianum x spegazzinli - 92 S. moralllformna - 78, 81, 89, q2, 94 S. tuberosum subsp. tubarosum S. moacovanum - 81, 94 x subap. ndi_ina - 72, 94 S. multidlgoactum - 66, 78, 81, 89, S. tubarosum x chaeoonan - 77 92, 94 Solanum x barthaultil - 66, 67, 78, S. mu1tintarruptum - 78, 94 81, 89, 92, 94 S. ochranthum - 81, 92, 94, 95 Solanum x chaucha - 67, 81, 87 S. optcccnaa - 64, 67, 78, 81, 89, Solanum x curtilobum - 67, 78, 81, 92, 94 85-87, 94 S. orophilum - 67 Solanum x ucap zukliL - 67, 81, 85-87 S. oxycarpu - 66, 78, 81, 92, 94 Solanum x sambucinum - 92, 94 S. pamoaaens - 78, 89, 94 Solanum x nAtulosistylum - 66, 94 S. papita - 78, 89, 92, 94 Solanum x vanlls-maxici - 66 S. paucilJuKum - 94 Solonostannon rotundifolius - 169 Sphurej. - 66 , 6: 72,. 74,. 75 , 78, 22thanostylia Rn&uastifolla -. 168 1,lI87, 89, 94 r. itanocar-p -- 163, 170 S. pinnatiaectum - 78, C9 92, 94 S. piurae - 81, 94 Tacca leontopetaloida - 170 S. polyadanium - 66, 78, U9. %2, 94 S. p2jyti chon - 67, 78, 89, 92, 94 Tropaeolum tubronum - 158, 162, 167 S. raphanifolium - 66, 78, 81, 89, 92, 94 Tutbinia app. - 127 S. sanctao-rosaa - 64, 66, 78, 90, 92, 94 Ulluctia tuborosuv - 158, 160, 162, 167 S. eandemanli - 94 S. aantolallao - 81, 94 Xanthocoma brasiliansa - 6, 15 S. gleumiar - 78 X. mafaffa - 4 S. mogarandinum - 94 X. robustum - 4 S. poukupii - 92 X. nagittlfolluM - 4, 6, 7, 9, 13, S. oparsipilum - 66, 67, 78, 88, 90, 15-18, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28 92, 94 . violacaum - 4, 6, 11, 21. 27 S. spoagazinti - 64, ?8, 81, 90, 92, X. yaca - 15 94 Xanthosoma Opp. - 2-7, 9-15, 17, 19, S. atenophyllidtunt - 78, 81, 90, 94 22, 25-27 S. Otonotomum - 66, 67, 74, 75, 78, 81, 87, 90, 94 YAMS - 131-155 S. otenotoum ausp. roniocalyx - 67