Somerset County Regional Center Draft Strategic Master Plan
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________________________________________________________________________ Somerset County Regional Center Draft Strategic Master Plan Saltel Consultants September 2006 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Somerset County Regional Center Strategic Plan________________________________________________ SOMERSET COUNTY REGIONAL CENTER STRATEGIC PLAN PREPARED BY Saltel Consultants 4 Combs Hollow Road Mendham NJ 07945 September 2006___________________________________________________________ ii Somerset County Regional Center Strategic Plan________________________________________________ ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Bridgewater Township Mayor and Council Bridgewater Township Planning Board Raritan Borough Mayor and Council Raritan Borough Planning Board Somerville Borough Mayor and Council Somerville Planning Board Somerset Board of Chosen Freeholders Somerset County Planning Board Regional Center Partnership September 2006___________________________________________________________ iii Somerset County Regional Center Strategic Plan________________________________________________ TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary……………………………………………………………………………………..……………………..……….....1 About the Planning Process and Implementation……………………………..……..……………………………………………………6 Vision………………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………..………9 Opportunities and Constraints……………………...…………………………….………………………………………………………12 Key Issues………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..………14 Goals and Objectives………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………43 Action Strategy………………………………………………………………………..……...……………………………………….…52 Strategic Implementation Plan Recommendations & Matrix…………………………….……………………………………………...54 Land Uses and Zoning Along Municipal Borders…………………………………………………………...………………….……….86 Opportunitites for Joint Planning …………………………………………...………………………………………………….…….….96 Indicators & Targets……………………………………………………………………………………..……………………...……...100 Updating the Strategic Plan.……………………………………………………………………………………………………………110 Relationship to Other Planning Efforts………………………………………………………………………….…………………...…111 Appendix 1: Natural and Cultural Resource Inventory Maps………………………………………………………………………….115 September 2006___________________________________________________________ iv Somerset County Regional Center Strategic Plan________________________________________________ LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1 Regional Center Location Map………………………………………………………………………………………...….2 Figure 2 Regional Center Base Map……………………………………………………………………..…………………………7 Figure 3 Regional Center Generalized Land Use………………………………………………………………………….………15 Figure 4 Regional Center Redevelopment, Economic Development & Community Design Areas…..….……………………….20 Figure 5 Regional Center Transportation Facilities…………………………………………..…………….……………………..27 Figure 6 Regional Center Recreation, Open Space and Natural Systems……………………..…………….…………………….35 Figure 7 Regional Center Zoning & Joint Planning Opportunities……………………………..……………...………………….87 APPENDIX 1: NATURAL AND CULTURAL RESOURCE INVENTORY MAPS Figure A.1 NCRI – 2002 Land Use/Land Cover…………………………………………………………………………………...116 Figure A.2 NCRI – Open Space/Conservation Lands………………………………………………………………………………117 Figure A.3 NCRI - Flood Prone Areas……………………………………………………………………………………………...118 Figure A.4 NCRI – Soils……………………………………………………………………………………………………………119 Figure A.5 NCRI - Freshwater Wetlands…………………………………………………………………………………………...120 Figure A.6 NCRI – Groundwater Recharge………………………………………………………………………………………...121 September 2006___________________________________________________________ v Somerset County Regional Center Strategic Plan________________________________________________ EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Introduction Located at a major crossroads at the edge of the New York City/Northern New Jersey metropolitan area, the Somerset County Regional Center is a major focus of residential, business, and retail development within Central New Jersey and is home to most of Somerset County’s major institutions. This document represents the latest step in a unique regional planning process that is resulting in many tangible benefits for the three communities that constitute the Regional Center: Somerville Borough, Raritan Borough, and part of Bridgewater Township identified herein as the "Bridgewater Core". The Regional Center Partnership, an organization consisting of Regional Center Partnership Planning Retreat, June 2005 stakeholders from all three municipalities and regional business leaders, has led this process as well as many other initiatives. This document, which lays out the next steps for the Region’s future, is based directly on a public process of working with stakeholders to determine the most important programs and projects that will help achieve the Regional Center vision. The recommendations and implementation strategies contained in this report reflect extensive work that has been contributed by residents, business leaders, and elected officials through public meetings, workshops, a community questionnaire, and stakeholder interviews Somerset County Regional Center September 2006____________________________________________________________ 1 Somerset County Regional Center Strategic Plan________________________________________________ September 2006____________________________________________________________ 2 Somerset County Regional Center Strategic Plan________________________________________________ Key Components of the Strategic Plan This Strategic Plan includes twelve major components. First, implementation strategies are identified and grouped according important background information about the planning and to the seven major focus areas noted above. These implementation process leading up to this Strategic Plan is recommendations are then summarized and presented in an provided. Next, a vision of the Regional Center 20 years in the Implementation Plan agenda matrix. future is presented. This is followed by the identification of the major opportunitites and constraints facing the Regional The next important component of the Strategic Plan is a Center. The key planning issues for the Regional Center are detailed analysis of land uses and zoning along the municipal then presented. They include: land use, development activity, borders between Bridgewater, Raritan and Somerville. This is community design, infrastructure, housing, circulation, followed by the identification of joint planning opportunitites environmental resources, recreational opportunitites, at key locations within the Regional Center and along community facilities, historic resources and cultural resources. municipal borders that focus on how to strengthen the Next the goals and objectives for this Strategic Plan are connections between the communities, foster new partnerships identified. These are presented around seven major focus areas and/or resolve existing land use conflicts. The next major which form the basis for this Strategic Plan: The seven focus component of this Strategic Plan is the presentation of areas include: downtowns and mains streets; redevelopment indicators and targets that can be used by the communities to areas, economic development and community design; train evaluate the progress in achieving the various goals and station areas; neighborhoods and housing; circulation; objectives recommended here. Lastly, updating this Strategic recreation, open space and natural systems; and shared Plan and the relationship of it to other plans and planning services, community facilities, and historic and cultural initiatives is detailed. resources. Also, included in this Strategic Plan as Appendix 1 are a series The next three components of the Strategic Plan are among the of natural and cultural resource inventory maps which provide most important. First, a summary of the action strategy which important information about environmental features including: provides an overview of the major recommendations of this land use/land cover; open space/conservation lands; flood Strategic Plan is presented. This is followed by a detailed prone areas; soils; freshwater wetlands and groundwater discussion about the Strategic Implementation Plan recharge. recommendations. The programs, policies, responsible agencies, schedules and funding sources for all recommended September 2006____________________________________________________________ 3 Key Recommendations of the Strategic Plan context of each site and provides connections to the This Strategic Plan recommends that specific implementation surrounding neighborhood. strategies be pursued in each of the seven major focus areas. The recommendations for each focus area are summarized Train Station Areas: Promote increased ridership and reduced here. traffic congestion and parking impacts at train stations through the use of innovative redevelopment and transportation Downtowns and Main Streets: Continue to promote the strategies. revitalization of each downtown and Main Street area through planning initiatives, and special financing and business assistance mechanisms. Raritan Train Station Neighborhoods and Housing: Protect community character Downtown Somerville by adopting neighborhood plans that address circulation, connections, community facilities, land use, and parks and Redevelopment Areas, Economic Development and recreation. Adopt design standards for infill residential Community Design: Ensure that redevelopment areas are development where appropriate. Provide a greater range of redeveloped with the following key principles: