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KO KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION Contents Knowl. Org. 41(2014)No.1 KO KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION Official Bi-Monthly Journal of the International Society for Knowledge Organization ISSN 0943 – 7444 International Journal devoted to Concept Theory, Classification, Indexing and Knowledge Representation Contents Articles Andreas Oskar Kempf, Dominique Ritze, Kai Eckert, and Benjamin Zapilko. Ole Olesen-Bagneux. New Ways of Mapping Knowledge Organization The Memory Library: How the Library Systems: Using a Semi-Automatic Matching Procedure in Hellenistic Alexandria Worked...................................................3 for Building up Vocabulary Crosswalks......................................66 Xiaoyue Ma and Jean-Pierre Cahier. Tanja Svarre and Marianne Lykke. An Exploratory Study on Semantic Arrangement Experiences with Automated Categorization of VDL-Based Iconic Knowledge Tags .....................................14 in E-Government Information Retrieval....................................76 Heather Lea Moulaison, Felicity Dykas, Brief Communication and John M. Budd. Foucault, the Author, and Intellectual Debt: Ingetraut Dahlberg. Capturing the Author-Function Through Attributes, What is Knowledge Organization? .............................................85 Relationships, and Events in Knowledge Organization Systems ....................................................................30 Emilia Currás. The Nature of Information and Its Influence Papers from the ISKO-UK Biennial Conference, in Human Cultures.........................................................................92 “Knowledge Organization: Pushing the Boundaries,” United Kingdom, 8-9 July, 2013, London Books recently published..........................................................96 Fausto Giunchiglia, Biswanath Dutta, Index to Volume 40 .....................................................................97 and Vincenzo Maltese. From Knowledge Organization to Knowledge Representation ................................................................................44 Elena Konkova, Ayşe Göker, Richard Butterworth, and Andrew MacFarlane. Social Tagging: Exploring the Image, the Tags, and the Game..................................................................................57 Knowl. Org. 41(2014)No.1 KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION KO Official Bi-Monthly Journal of the International Society for Knowledge Organization ISSN 0943 – 7444 International Journal devoted to Concept Theory, Classification, Indexing and Knowledge Representation KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION José Augusto Chaves GUIMARÃES, Departamento de Ciência da In- fromação, Universidade Estadual Paulista–UNESP, Av. Hygino Muzzi This journal is the organ of the INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION (General Secretariat: Vivien Filho 737, 17525-900 Marília SP Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] PETRAS, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Institut für Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft, Unter den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany. Birger HJØRLAND, Royal School of Library and Information Science, E-mail: [email protected]. Copenhagen Denmark. E-mail: [email protected] Barbara H. KWASNIK, School of Information Studies, Syracuse Uni- Editors versity, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA. E-mail: [email protected] María J. LÓPEZ-HUERTAS. Universidad de Granada, Facultad de Bi- Richard P. SMIRAGLIA (Editor-in-Chief), School of Information Stud- blioteconomía y Documentación, Campus Universitario de Cartuja, Bi- ies, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Northwest Quad Building B, blioteca del Colegio Máximo de Cartuja, 18071 Granada, Spain. E-mail: 2025 E Newport St., Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA. [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Kathryn LA BARRE, The Graduate School of Library and Information Hanne ALBRECHTSEN (Book Review Editor), Institute of Knowl- Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 501 E. Daniel Street, edge Sharing, Frisersvej 1, 2, DK-2920 Charlottenlund, Denmark. MC-493, Champaign, IL 61820-6211 USA. E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Nancy WILLIAMSON (Classification Research News Editor), Faculty Marianne LYKKE, e-Learning Lab, Center for User-driven Innovation, of Information Studies, University of Toronto, 140 St. George Street, Learning and Design, Department of Communication, Aalborg Univer- Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G6 Canada. sity, Kroghstraede 1, room 2.023 Denmark 9220 Aalborg OE. E-mail: E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Melodie Joy FOX (Editorial Assistant), School of Information Studies, Ia MCILWAINE (Literature Editor), Research Fellow. School of Li- University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Northwest Quad Building B, 2025 brary, Archive & Information Studies, University College London, E Newport St., Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA. Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT U.K. Daniel Martínez Ávila (Editorial Assistant), Department of Library and E-mail: [email protected] Information Science, University Carlos III of Madrid, C/Madrid 126 Jens-Erik MAI, Royal School of Library and Information Science, Co- 28903 Getafe – Madrid, Spain. penhagen Denmark. E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Widad MUSTAFA el HADI, Université Charles de Gaulle Lille 3, URF Editors Emerita IDIST, Domaine du Pont de Bois, Villeneuve d’Ascq 59653, France. E-mail: [email protected] Hope A. OLSON, School of Information Studies, University of Wis- H. Peter OHLY, Prinzenstr. 179, D-53175 Bonn, Germany. consin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Northwest Quad Building B, 2025 E E-mail: [email protected] Newport St., Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA. K. S. RAGHAVAN, KAnOE (Centre for Knowledge Analytics & Onto- E-mail: [email protected] logical Engineering), PES Institute of Technology, 100 Feet Ring Road, Clare BEGHTOL, Faculty of Information Studies, University of To- BSK 3rd Stage, Bangalore 560085, India. ronto, 140 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G6, Canada. E-mail: [email protected]. E-mail: [email protected] M. P. SATIJA, Guru Nanak Dev University, School of Library and In- Ingetraut DAHLBERG, Am Hirtenberg 13, 64732 Bad Konig,̈ Germa- formation Science, Amritsar-143 005, India. ny. E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Aida SLAVIC, UDC Consortium, PO Box 90407, 2509 LK The Hague, Editorial Board The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected] Jonathan FURNER, Graduate School of Education & Information Dagobert SOERGEL, Department of Library and Information Studies, Studies, University of California, Los Angeles, 300 Young Dr. N, Mail- Graduate School of Education, University at Buffalo, 534 Baldy Hall, box 951520, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1520, USA. Buffalo, NY 14260-1020. E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Jesús GASCÓN GARCÍA, Facultat de Biblioteconomia i Docu- Renato R. SOUZA, Applied Mathematics School, Getulio Vargas mentació, Universitat de Barcelona, C. Melcior de Palau, 140, 08014 Foundation, Praia de Botafogo, 190, 3o andar, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Barcelona, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 22250-900, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] Claudio GNOLI, University of Pavia, Mathematics Department Li- Joseph T. TENNIS, The Information School of the University of brary, via Ferrata 1, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Washington, Box 352840, Mary Gates Hall Ste 370, Seattle WA 98195- Rebecca GREEN, Assistant Editor, Dewey Decimal Classification, 2840 USA. Dewey Editorial Office, Library of Congress, Decimal Classification E-mail: [email protected] Division , 101 Independence Ave., S.E., Washington, DC 20540-4330, Maja ŽUMER, Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana, Askerceva 2, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Ljubljana 1000 Slovenia. E-mail: [email protected] Knowl. Org. 41(2014)No.1 3 O. Olesen-Bagneux. The Memory Library: How the Library in Hellenistic Alexandria Worked The Memory Library: How the Library in Hellenistic Alexandria Worked Ole Olesen-Bagneux University of Copenhagen, 6 Birketinget, DK-2300, Copenhagen, Denmark, <[email protected]> Ole Olesen-Bagneux holds an MLISc and began his Ph.D. in 2011 at the Royal School of Library and Informa- tion Science, now part of the University of Copenhagen. In the fall of 2012 he studied at Anthropologie et Histoire des Mondes Antiques in Paris, affiliated both at L’École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales at the Sorbonne. Here, under fruitful guidance by Professor Christian Jacob, he spent some very long days reading in the Bibliothèque Gernet-Glotz. He also followed Jacobs’s courses on his theory of places of knowledge (lieux de savoir ). Olesen-Bagneux, Ole. The Memory Library: How the Library in Hellenistic Alexandria Worked. Knowl- edge Organization. 41(1), 3-13. 37 references. Abstract: For millennia the famous library in Hellenistic Alexandria has been praised as an epicenter of enlightenment and wisdom. And yet, a question still seems unanswered: how was its literature classified and retrieved? It is a subject that has been given surprisingly little attention by the field of library-and-information science―indeed, by scholarship in general. Furthermore, a certain way of thinking has influenced the few answers that have so far been attempted. It is as if the scholars of our era have tried to identify the modern, physical library in the Hellenistic library in Alexandria. But such an approach is biased in a basic way: It simply does not consider the impact of the cultural and intellectual context of the library. This article differs fundamentally, because I reject the notion that the library was like those of today. Accordingly, an entirely new way of understanding how the library actually worked, in terms
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