RI Zoning Handbook, 2D Intended to Protect Rhode Island Plain - by Roland F

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

RI Zoning Handbook, 2D Intended to Protect Rhode Island Plain - by Roland F Rhod e Isl and Bar Journal Rhode Island Bar Association Volume 61. Number 4. Januar y/February 2 013 Modernizing Rhode Island’s Premises Liability Laws Statute of Limitations Under the Servicemembers’ Civil Relief Act Immigration Consequences to a Charge of Simple Assault or Battery Judge David Howell: Early Rhode Island Legal Luminary RHODE I SLAND Bar Association 1898 Editor In Chief , David N. Bazar Editor , Frederick D. Massie 5 Assistant Editor , Kathleen M. Bridge Editorial Board Victoria M. Almeida, Esq. Peter A. Carvelli, Esq. Articles Jerry Cohen, Esq. Eric D. Correira, Esq. William J. Delaney, Esq. 9 Modernizing Rhode Island’s Premises Liability Laws Matthew Louis Fabisch, Esq. Stephen J. Sypole, Esq. Jay S. Goodman, Esq. Jennifer Wims Hashway, Esq. 15 Lunch with Legends: Trailblazers, Trendsetters and Treasures Marcia McGair Ippolito, Esq. of the Rhode Island Bar Dianne L. Izzo, Esq. Ernest G. Mayo, Esq. Matthew R. Plain, Esq. and Elizabeth R. Merritt, Esq. Keven A. McKenna, Esq. Elizabeth R. Merritt, Esq. 17 Tolling the Statute of Limitations Under the Servicemembers’ Civil John T. Mulcahy, Esq. Relief Act Matthew R. Plain, Esq. Kevin N Rolando, Esq. Michael S. Pezzullo, Esq. Miriam A. Ross, Esq. Jonathan L. Stanzler, Esq. 21 Immigration Consequences to a Charge of Simple Assault Hon. Brian P. Stern or Battery Elliot Taubman, Esq. Timothy C. Twardowski, Esq. Deborah S. Gonzalez, Esq. Harris K. Weiner, Esq. Christopher Wildenhain, Esq. 29 Judge David Howell: An Early Rhode Island Legal Luminary Patrick T. Conley, Esq. RHODE ISLAND BAR ASSOCIATION LAWYER’S PLEDGE As a member of the Rhode Island Bar Association, I pledge to conduct myself in a manner that will reflect honor upon the legal profession. I will treat all partici pants in the legal process with civility. In every aspect of my practice, I will be Features honest, courteous and fair. Executive Director , Helen Desmond McDonald 3 Dangers of the Pro Se Explosion 31 Publish and Prosper in the Rhode Association Officers Island Bar Journal 4 House of Delegates Letters of Interest Michael R. McElroy President Due February 21, 2013 32 Proposed Practice Form 12, J. Robert Weisberger, Jr., President-Elect 5 Bar’s Volunteer Lawyer Program Foreclosure Checklist Open for Bar Bruce W. McIntyre , Treasurer Receives Rhode Island Legal Services’ Member Review and Comment Melissa E. Darigan, Secretary Equal Justice Award 34 In Memoriam Direct advertising inquiries to the Editor, Frederick D. 6 Letter to the Editor 35 ABA Justice Award Massie, Rhode Island Bar Journal, 115 Cedar Street, Providence, RI 02903, (401) 421-5740. Response to September/October 40 Lawyers on the Move 2012 President’s Message: USPS (464-680) ISSN 1079-9230 43 Advertiser Index Rhode Island Bar Journal is published bimonthly by First Thing We Do, Let’s Kill All the the Rhode Island Bar Association, 115 Cedar Street, Law Schools Providence, RI 02903. PERIODICALS POSTAGE PAID AT PROVIDENCE, RI 6 Mediation Clinic Subscription: $30 per year 7 Now Accepting 2013 Nominations Postmaster 19 New Bar List Serve Gaining New Send Address Correction to Rhode Island Bar Members Daily! Join Today! Journal, 115 Cedar Street, Providence, RI 02903 20 SOLACE – Helping Bar Members www.ribar.com in Times of Need Front Cover Photograph 27 Continuing Legal Education New Narragansett Bay Commission power-generating windmills, Field’s Point, 28 Justice Assistance Award Honorees Providence , by Brian McDonald Committed to the Pursuit of Justice XX% Certno. XXX-XXX-000 Dangers of the Pro Se Explosion Many internet-based companies make legal 70% of civil cases in their states currently in - forms available at low or no cost. But a legal volve pro se litigants. Personally, I was astounded form is no substitute for the sound advice and at the 70% figure. counsel of a lawyer, and, without the help of a This self-representation issue is not restricted lawyer, blindly using a legal form can have dis - to litigation and is becoming the new normal. astrous consequences. Here is one example. In addition to forms sites, the internet provides I represented a wonderful husband and wife. individuals with unprecedented levels of access Over the years, I also handled many of their to legal information, often at low or no cost. small business transactions. For example, Google Advanced Scholar provides The husband became ill. His grown, and free access to state and federal case law, statutes, highly educated, daughters realized he had no and other computerized legal research materials. Michael R. McElroy, Esq. will. So, with all good intentions, but wanting Electronic filing systems, such as those used in President to save money, they went online, found a will federal court, provide access to all documents Rhode Island Bar Association form, filled it out, had him sign it, and both filed in federal court cases at nominal cost. State daughters witnessed it. I did not find this out courts are also rapidly adopting electronic filing. until the husband died and the wife and daugh - But access to this information does not mean ters brought the will to me. that an individual or business is well-served I had to tell the daughters that they had by handling their own legal affairs without a unintentionally disinherited themselves because lawyer. It takes a trained lawyer to apply such under RI Gen. Laws 33-6-1, witnesses to a will information to the facts and circumstances of I recommend we cannot inherit under a will. Luckily for them, each legal issue. give serious the wife was still alive, and, because the will There is no question that lawyers can be first passed everything to the wife, there was expensive, and I understand the desire to save thought to: no ultimate harm. money. For the poor, hiring a lawyer can be 1) effective Our Bar Association’s House of Delegates nearly impossible, and, in this difficult economy, recently authorized me to convene a Task Force we are facing a huge need for attorneys to ren - unbundling of of prominent attorneys, judges, and a Roger der pro bono assistance. legal services Williams School of Law professor to study But I believe we, as lawyers, are in danger effectively implementing the unbundling of of pricing ourselves out of the legal market and (limited scope legal services (limited scope representation) in almost becoming an irrelevancy for many clients. representation); Rhode Island. The Task Force is hard at work We could all become dinosaurs if we do not under the leadership of Bar President-Elect J. adapt. and 2) increased Robert Weisberger, Jr., and I hope that eventual Like any other product or service, lawyers early mediation implementation of the Task Force recommenda - must demonstrate that we can provide added tions will provide new vehicles for more effi - value above what a potential client can obtain in the courts. cient delivery of legal services in Rhode Island with a few keystrokes. that will benefit clients, lawyers, and judges. The pro se explosion also puts an unfair bur - The New England Bar Association (NEBA) den on judges. If only one side is represented annual meeting recently featured a roundtable by counsel, or if neither side is represented by discussion among the Chief Justices of the New counsel, it falls to the judge to marshal the facts England Supreme Courts. The Chiefs were and the law and render a decision. This is not asked to describe what was happening in their an efficient way to litigate cases. states with regard to pro se litigants. The first I therefore recommend that we give serious chief to weigh in was our own Chief Justice thought to: 1) effective unbundling of legal Suttell, who described what he termed a “ pro services (limited scope representation); and se explosion” in Rhode Island. Not only did all 2) increased early mediation in the courts. of the other Chiefs wholeheartedly agree with Regarding early mediation, my feeling is that Chief Justice Suttell, two of them stated that most litigants want their day in court. When I Rhode Island Bar Journal Januar y/February 2013 3 was chair of the Superior Court Bench courthouses so that litigants can literally RHODE ISLAND BAR JOURNAL Bar Committee, we assisted in the estab - get their day in court. Editorial Statement lishment of a successful medical malprac - A combination of effective limited The Rhode Island Bar Journal is the Rhode Island Bar Association’s official magazine for Rhode Island tice mediation program, working with scope representation, expanded early attorneys, judges and others interested in Rhode Island then Presiding Justice Rodgers and retired mediation opportunities, and the contin - law. The Bar Journal is a paid, subscription magazine Justice Israel. Our Supreme Court has ued support of our terrific pro bono published bi-monthly, six times annually and sent to, among others, all practicing attorneys and sitting judges, also implemented a successful mediation attorneys, should go a long way toward in Rhode Island. This constitutes an audience of over program. reducing legal costs and helping clients 6,000 individuals. Covering issues of relevance and pro - I believe that early mediation programs avoid the potentially disastrous dangers viding updates on events, programs and meetings, the Rhode Island Bar Journal is a magazine that is read on should be expanded into as many of our of handling their legal affairs without a arrival and, most often, kept for future reference. The courts as practicable, and that the media - lawyer. v Bar Journal publishes scholarly discourses, commen - tions should physically be held in our tary on the law and Bar activities, and articles on the administration of justice. While the Journal is a serious magazine, our articles are not dull or somber. We strive to publish a topical, thought-provoking magazine that addresses issues of interest to significant segments of the Bar.
Recommended publications
  • Rhode Island Federal Courts a History
    Rhode Island Federal Courts A History The very first U.S. Supreme Court decision was West v. Barnes, a federal court case from Rhode Island. That case involved no less than three Rhode Island judges and had more twists and turns than a Grand Prix race course. It represents just one superb example of the fertile and fascinating history of the federal courts in the Ocean State. BY IRA COHEN PHOTO BY CHIEF JUDGE HON. WILLIAM E. SMITH, CHIEF JUDGE, U.S. DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF RHODE ISLAND s this year’s Federal Bar Associ- No longer unaware Roger Williams would be proud to see his colony, ation (FBA) Annual Meeting and so don’t sell short this precious port AConvention is scheduled to take Rhode Island’s it for Me. place in Providence, R.I., it stands to rea- Rhode Island, oh Rhode Island Surrounded by the sea son that it would be appropriate for us to Some people roam the earth for home; familiarize ourselves with at least a rudi- Rhode Island’s it for Me.1 mentary knowledge of the unique back- The Federal Court in Rhode Island ground and rich judicial pedigree of the The U.S. District Court for the District of Rhode Island federal District Court in our host state. was established on June 23, 1790. The court has original jurisdiction over civil and criminal proceedings filed within its As the official song of the State of Rhode Island serenades us: jurisdiction, which comprises the entire state. Appeals from this trial-level court are properly taken to the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Butterfly Effects: the Possibilities of Law Teaching in a Democracy*
    Duke Law Journal VOLUME 41 FEBRUARY 1992 NUMBER 4 BUTTERFLY EFFECTS: THE POSSIBILITIES OF LAW TEACHING IN A DEMOCRACY* PAUL D. CARRINGTON** INTRODUCTION New legal institutions are being formed at an astonishing pace in 1992. From Cambodia to Croatia, from Pretoria to Bogota, in the for- mer territory of the Soviet Union, and the federation taking shape in western Europe, the work of constructing new polities proceeds apace. It would be far too much to say that all of these developments are proceeding along the lines of our American model; others, of course, think for themselves. Yet it is clear that many of the ideas embraced by Americans in the late eighteenth century are finding favor with many, perhaps most, of the plentiful founders of 1992. Political accountability of the governors to the governed and government limited by law seem, for example, to be generally accepted premises of contemporary govern- mental reform. The tradition of American law teaching had its origins in precisely these premises. It seems not unlikely, therefore, that the subject of legal education will reach the agendas of today's founders as well. This Arti- cle is therefore written to assist the thinking of those in distant places who may in 1992 or soon thereafter consider the possible role of law teaching as a foundation of restrained democratic government. * Some of this Article appears in a shorter piece prepared especially for English readers. See Paul D. Carrington, Aftermath, in ESSAYS FOR PATRICK ATIYAH 113 (1991). ** Chadwick Professor of Law, Duke University. The author is grateful for comments on earlier drafts by Francis Allen, Barbara Babcock, David Barnhizer, George Christie, John Frank, Walter Gellhorn, Martin Golding, Erwin Griswold, Stanley Hauerwas, Wythe Holt, Kenneth Karst, Richard Maxwell, Jeffrey O'Connell, Jefferson Powell, Thomas Rowe, Theodore St.
    [Show full text]
  • History of the U.S. Attorneys
    Bicentennial Celebration of the United States Attorneys 1789 - 1989 "The United States Attorney is the representative not of an ordinary party to a controversy, but of a sovereignty whose obligation to govern impartially is as compelling as its obligation to govern at all; and whose interest, therefore, in a criminal prosecution is not that it shall win a case, but that justice shall be done. As such, he is in a peculiar and very definite sense the servant of the law, the twofold aim of which is that guilt shall not escape or innocence suffer. He may prosecute with earnestness and vigor– indeed, he should do so. But, while he may strike hard blows, he is not at liberty to strike foul ones. It is as much his duty to refrain from improper methods calculated to produce a wrongful conviction as it is to use every legitimate means to bring about a just one." QUOTED FROM STATEMENT OF MR. JUSTICE SUTHERLAND, BERGER V. UNITED STATES, 295 U. S. 88 (1935) Note: The information in this document was compiled from historical records maintained by the Offices of the United States Attorneys and by the Department of Justice. Every effort has been made to prepare accurate information. In some instances, this document mentions officials without the “United States Attorney” title, who nevertheless served under federal appointment to enforce the laws of the United States in federal territories prior to statehood and the creation of a federal judicial district. INTRODUCTION In this, the Bicentennial Year of the United States Constitution, the people of America find cause to celebrate the principles formulated at the inception of the nation Alexis de Tocqueville called, “The Great Experiment.” The experiment has worked, and the survival of the Constitution is proof of that.
    [Show full text]
  • Joseph Brown, Astronomer by Stuart F. Crump, Jr. Rhode Island History
    Joseph Brown, Astronomer by Stuart F. Crump, Jr. Rhode Island History, January 1968, 27:1, pp1-12 Digitally represented from original .pdf file presented on-line courtesy of the RI Historical Society at http://www.rihs.org/assetts/files/publications/1968_Jan.pdf DOCTOR J. WALTER WILSON has noted that all of the faculty at Brown University before 1790, with the exception of President Manning, were science professors. These men were David Howell, Joseph Brown, Benjamin Waterhouse, Benjamin West, and Perez Fobes. No doubt. Joseph Brown had much to do with establishing this trend.[1] Born on December 3, 1733, Joseph Brown was the son of James Brown and Hope (Power) Brown, and second oldest of the four Brown brothers, "Nick and Joe and John and Moe." His father, a merchant in Providence, died when Joseph was five, and the boy was brought up by his mother. It is interesting to note that he was a "consistent member of the Baptist Church, being the only one of the brothers who ever made a public profession of religion." [2] A testimonial to him written shortly after his death reads: "His Skill and Industry, in the earlier part of Life, in the Merchandize and Manufactures in which he was concerned, had rendered his Circumstances easy, if not affluent, and enabled him to indulge his natural Taste for Science." [3] Yet Joseph apparently had less interest in business than did his three brothers, and he spent a great deal of his time in intellectual pursuit. Professor Hedges points out that none of his business letters has survived, if indeed he ever wrote any.[4] His mind tended more toward science and mechanics than to trade and commerce.
    [Show full text]
  • Proceedings of the Rhode Island Historical Society
    7ui« <^0 [S' f/c PROCEEDINGS 4 Itode If sland mistorlol Sod^tg 1887-88 ^ i 4<'.^ de^' liLfi^Cj t^S PROCEEDINGS J Itodc Ifijlaud wiHtom ^ocietg 1 887-88 21179 Providence PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY II J. A. & R, A. REID, PRINTERS, PROVIDENCE, R. I. TABLE OF CONTENTS. List of Officers, ....... 3 Abstract of Proceedings, ..... 5 Address of the President, ..... 10 Report of Committee on Building and Grounds, . 22 Report of Committee on the Library, . 23 Report of Committee on Publications, ... 31; of • • • • Report the Procurator, • 35 Report of the Treasurer, . ... 37 Mr. Ely's Paper on the Seal of the Society. 40 Necrology, ....... 61 List of Institutions and Corporations from which Gifts have been received, ...... 83 List of Persons from whom Gifts have been received, 84 List of Resident Members till 1S75, ... 86 List of Life Members, . • • • • • 95 List of Honorary Members, ..... q6 List of Corresponding Members, .... 99 List of the Society's Officers from its Commencement, 104 List . of Resident . Members, 1SS8, . no List of Life Members, 1888, ..... 113 Index, ........ 114 OFFICERS OF THE Rhode Island Historical Society. ELECTED JAN. lO, I SSS. President. WILLIAM GAMMELL. Vice-Presidents. Charles W. Parsons. Elisha B. Andrews. Seeretarij. Amos Perry. Treasurer. Richmond P. Everett. STANDING COMMITTEES. On Nominations. Albert Y. Jencks, William Staples, W. Maxwell Greene. On Lectures. Amos Perry, William Gammell, Reuben A. Guild. 4 RIIODK IST-AN'O IIISTOKUAI, SOlIKJV. On Building- and Grounds. Stkere, Isaac II. Southwick, *Henry J. Royal C. Tait. On the Lihrarij. Charles W. Parsons, Willlam ?>. Weeoen, Stephen II. Arnold. On Publications. WiLLLvM F.
    [Show full text]
  • Calculated for the Use of the State Of
    317.3M31 H41 AIICHIVM H^*' Digitized by tine Internet Arcliive in 2009 witli funding from University of IVIassacliusetts, Boston littp://www.arcliive.org/details/pocketalmanackfo1823amer : ;; J^>^\iuS^,J^n^^qg^,^T ^s^S^^^^T^i)a,r ^^^^Q^q^ ^^j;:^ ^'^ THE MASSACHUSETTS AND Unit^ed States Calendar For the Year of ouh LORD * 18^ a, aad Forty-seventh of j^msricai/ /NDBPEAfOENCE. coNTAiariwG I Civil, Judicial, Eccl'fsiastical and Military Lisfs in MASSACHUSETTS; Associations, and Corporatk Institutions for literary^ agricultural^ and charitable Purposes. A List 'if Po&T-TowNS n Massachusetts, titith f/ic| Names o^ the Post-Masters. CITY OFFICERS IIS" BOSTON. also, Catalogues of the Officers of the GENERAL GOVERNMENT, With its several Departments and Establishments Times of the Sittings of the several Courts; Governors in each State ; And a Variety of other interesting Articles. BOSTON PUBLISHED BY JAMES LORING, AND RICHARDSON^ 8c LORD. Soldwholesale and retail, at their Book-stores, Comhil ECLIPSES FOR'1823. There will be nolens than six Eclipses this year, four will be of the Suri^ and two of the Moon^ in the follow- ing order, v iz. I. Thefirstwill be of the Sun, January 12(hday,4h.l0m. morning, consequently invisible. Moon's lat. i° 24' N. II. The second will be of the Moon, January 26th day, Oh. 27m. evening, of course invisible. III. The third will be of the Sun» February 10th day, lOh. 21ni. evening-, likewise invisible. IV. The fourth will be of the Sun, July 8lh day, near 2h. morning, also invisible. V. The iiCth will be a total Eclipse of the Moon, begin- ning July 22d, and ending on the 23d, visible, as follows: Beginning, July 22d, 8h.
    [Show full text]
  • Newport Historical Society, Manuscripts and Archives Collection Inventory Please Note These Collections Are Largely Unprocessed
    Newport Historical Society, Manuscripts and Archives Collection Inventory Please note these collections are largely unprocessed. The data presented here is to aid scholar and researcher access, while formal processing is underway. For processed collections, visit the Manuscripts and Archives Collection on the NHS Online Catalog at http://j.mp/nhsarchives, or locate our finding aids on RIAMCO, Rhode Island Archives and Manuscripts Collections Online, at http://j.mp/nhsriamco. For more information about the items here or to make an appointment, please contact NHS. 440: Series Note 245: Title Statement 035: Local 691: Local Subject 691: Local Subject 100: Main Entry - Personal Name 110: Main Entry - Corporate 300: Physical 500: General Note 541: Immediate Source of 600: Subject Added Entry - 610: Subject Added 650: Subject Lookup (1) 700: Added Entry - Personal System Control Added Entry - Date Added Entry - Date Name Description Acquisition Personal Name (1) Entry - Corporate Name (1) Number Name (1) Acoco Series Selected Stories, What Hetty Learned at School; One Thing Hetty Learned Ladies Home Journal Ladies Home Journal bound printed material; 20 Children's stories no. 23 at School pp.; illus. Allen family papers, 1728-1732 Deed for land on Ferry Wharf, August 5, 1728, recorded 1728 1732 Carr, Samuel ms Jeremiah Child listed as Cooper, Carr, Mary; Child, Jeremiah December 8, 1732 Copied by William Coddington, 1766 Almy papers Plate of farm (near mile corner) Cranston, Samuel mss Xerox copies of paper originals Loaned by George A. Thurston of Union St., Portsmouth, March 1984 Barbara (Norman) Cooke papers Concert in Newport, 1962 1962 Goodman, Benny ms Barbara Ladd Cooke papers Horse Racing Association, Portsmouth, papers, 1935 1935 Jones, Dan.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Conference
    Virtual Conference Program 76th Annual Conference Data Collection, Measurement, and Public Opinion During a Pandemic May 11-14, 2021 www.aapor.org #aapor Dynamic Data Collection Solutions ReconMR is an experienced survey research company focused on delivering the highest quality data collection services in the industry. ReconMR specializes in dynamic data collection solutions for social science, academic, public opinion and government surveys with more than 25 years of experience delivering representative high-quality data and results. OUR SOLUTIONS Online IVR Panel Mail SMS Inbound Phone Management Expertly Trained Staff Advanced Technology • 1,000+ telephone interviewers • Industry leading multi-modal contact management and • Familiar with IRB Protocols, Human Subjects Protection data collection interviewing software (Voxco) integrates Training, Multi-Modal Coordination and Survey Research all communication methods Procedures • Experience using client hosted CRM software and a • Vetted staff – successful criminal background check required wide variety of data collection/tracking systems • English and Spanish language capabilities • Advanced inbound/outbound telephony systems designed for maximum efficiency and contact rates • Established partnerships with tenured social science with extensive reporting capabilities researchers • Analytics with live dashboards High-Volume Calling Capacity Secure Infrastructure • 700+ CATI stations across 5 call centers • Network and physical security exceed industry • Secure work-from-home capabilities for continuity standards • Daytime and evening calling hours cover all time zones • Data Security, Integrity and Confidentiality Policy has been scrutinized and approved by clients that adhere to HIPAA and FISMA compliance requirements to protect PII/PHI OVER 25+ YEARS EXPERIENCE BRYAN/COLLEGE STATION • SAN MARCOS • SAN ANTONIO • HOUSTON • CORPUS CHRISTI www.ReconMR.com | 135 S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Browns and the Baptists
    The Browns and the Baptists J. Stanley Lemons* Rhode Island History, 67:2 (Summer/Fall 2009), pp 74-82 Digitally re-presented form .pdf available on-line courtesy the RI Historical Society at: http://www.rihs.org/assetts/files/publications/2009_SumFall.pdf The famous Rhode Island Brown family — “The Browns of Providence Plantations”—played a major role in the life of Providence’s First Baptist Church during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Their influence continued into the nineteenth century, when it faded as the latter generations ceased being Baptists and stopped participating in the church’s affairs. The Browns’ involvement with the church began with Chad Brown in 1639; John Carter Brown, who died in 1874, was the last family member surnamed Brown to own a pew, but he was never a member of the church. Left: The Meeting House of the First Baptist Church in America was a radical departure from the plain meetinghouse style of the Baptists. “A S.W. View of the Baptist Meeting House, Providence, R. I.” engraved for the Massachusetts Magazine, August 1789. RIHS Collection, (RHi X3 6403). During its first century the church — the first Baptist congregation in America — did not have large numbers, and its members were concentrated in certain families: the Browns, Fenners, Winsors, Olneys, Jenckeses, Tillinghasts, Spragues, Whipples, Watermans, Thurbers, Dexters, Sheldons, and others. The Browns were pillars of the church, supplying it, during their eight generations of involvement, with pastors and elders, but as they became increasingly wealthy, the Browns tended to become Episcopalians.[1] Chad Brown (?-died before 1650) was not among the original members of the church when it was founded in 1638, but the received tradition is that he became the second pastor when Roger Williams resigned from the church in 1639.
    [Show full text]
  • The Corporate Origins of Judicial Review Abstract
    BILDER_12-06-06_POST-CONTACT 12/6/2006 5:58:03 PM mary sarah bilder The Corporate Origins of Judicial Review abstract. This Article argues that the origins of judicial review lie in corporate law. Diverging from standard historical accounts that locate the origins in theories of fundamental law or in the American structure of government, the Article argues that judicial review was the continuation of a longstanding English practice of constraining corporate ordinances by requiring that they be not repugnant to the laws of the nation. This practice of limiting legislation under the standard of repugnancy to the laws of England became applicable to American colonial law. The history of this repugnancy practice explains why the Framers of the Constitution presumed that judges would void legislation repugnant to the Constitution—what is now referred to as judicial review. This history helps to resolve certain debates over the origins of judicial review and also explains why the answer to other controversies over judicial review may not be easily found in the history of the Founding era. The assumption that legislation must not be repugnant to the Constitution produced judicial review, but it did not resolve issues such as departmentalism or judicial supremacy that arose with the continuation of this repugnancy practice after the Constitution. author. Professor of Law, Boston College Law School. My thanks to Bernard Bailyn, Alfred Brophy, Lawrence Cunningham, Michael Dorf, Richard Fallon, Elizabeth Foote, David Mackey, Catherine Patterson, David Seipp, Aviam Soifer, and the participants of the Boston College Faculty Colloquium, the Harvard Law School Legal History Colloquium, and the Yale Legal History Workshop.
    [Show full text]
  • Brown University Brown University
    new edition Brown University Through nearly three centuries, Brown University has taken the path less traveled. This is the story of the New England college that became a twentieth-century leader in higher education by Brown University making innovation and excellence synonymous. O A Short Histor A Short History - by janet m. phillips y phillips Brown University A Short History - by janet m. phillips Office of Public Affairs and University Relations Brown University All photos courtesy of Brown University Archives except as noted below: John Forasté, Brown University: pp. 75, 77, 84, 86, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 98, 101, 103, 107, 110, 113, 115. John Abromowski, Brown University: p. 114. Michael Boyer, Brown University: p. 83. Brown University Library, Special Collections: p. 38. Billy Howard: p. 102. John C. Meyers: p. 45. Rhode Island Historical Society: pp. 22, 51. David Silverman: p. 64. Bob Thayer: p. 12. Design and typography: Kathryn de Boer Printing: E.A. Johnson Company Copyright © 2000, Brown University All Rights Reserved on the cover: College Edifice and President’s House. A colored Office of Public Affairs and University Relations reproduction, circa 1945, of the Brown University circa 1795 engraving by David Providence, Rhode Island 02912 Augustus Leonard. September 2000 k Contents Editor’s Note 4 Acknowledgments 5 1 Small Beginnings, Great Principles: A College 7 for the Colony 2 Breaking the Seal: Revolution and Independence 17 3 Old Systems and New: The Search for Identity 33 4 Building a University 49 5 The Modern Era 67 6 The International University 85 7 Toward the New Millennium 99 8 New Horizons 111 Bibliography 116 Interesting sidelights Commencement 12 about selected people, Nicholas Brown Jr., 1786 20 activities, and traditions Horace Mann, 1819 27 Samuel G.
    [Show full text]
  • Colby Alumnus Vol. 14, No. 4: July 1925
    Colby College Digital Commons @ Colby Colby Alumnus Colby College Archives 1925 Colby Alumnus Vol. 14, No. 4: July 1925 Colby College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.colby.edu/alumnus Part of the Higher Education Commons Recommended Citation Colby College, "Colby Alumnus Vol. 14, No. 4: July 1925" (1925). Colby Alumnus. 174. https://digitalcommons.colby.edu/alumnus/174 This Other is brought to you for free and open access by the Colby College Archives at Digital Commons @ Colby. It has been accepted for inclusion in Colby Alumnus by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Colby. THE COLBY ALUM NUS Edited by HERBERT CARLYLE LIBBY, Litt.D .. ol the Class �! 1902 CONTENTS FOR FOURTH QUARTER, 1924-1925 EDITORIAL NOTES: Commencement Days . .. 137 Clas;; Reunions . 137 Reunioning Classes of 1926 . 138 Loyalty . ....... ............. ...................................- . 139 One Thousand Alumnus ·Readers ..... ..................... 139 The General Alumni Association . ...................................... 140 Fifty Years Out ..................................................... 141 Courtesy .............. ......... ................... .... ........ ·-·... 141 A Reception Committee . 142 A Deserved Recognition . 143 Wesleyan's New President . •144 Of PeTsonal ,InteTest . 145 A Pressing Need at Colby . .. 145 Other Needs . 146 Professor WebeT's Promotion . ......................................... 146 Campus Improvements . 147 Colby Mourns a Loved Son . 147 Oux Debt to the Fathers and Mothers . 148 Speeding-up
    [Show full text]