John Chancellor Oral History Interview I, 4/25/69, by Dorothy Pierce Mcsweeny, Internet Copy, LBJ Library

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

John Chancellor Oral History Interview I, 4/25/69, by Dorothy Pierce Mcsweeny, Internet Copy, LBJ Library LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON LIBRARY ORAL HISTORY COLLECTION The LBJ Library Oral History Collection is composed primarily of interviews conducted for the Library by the University of Texas Oral History Project and the LBJ Library Oral History Project. In addition, some interviews were done for the Library under the auspices of the National Archives and the White House during the Johnson administration. Some of the Library's many oral history transcripts are available on the INTERNET. Individuals whose interviews appear on the INTERNET may have other interviews available on paper at the LBJ Library. Transcripts of oral history interviews may be consulted at the Library or lending copies may be borrowed by writing to the Interlibrary Loan Archivist, LBJ Library, 2313 Red River Street, Austin, Texas, 78705. JOHN CHANCELLOR ORAL HISTORY, INTERVIEW I PREFERRED CITATION For Internet Copy: Transcript, John Chancellor Oral History Interview I, 4/25/69, by Dorothy Pierce McSweeny, Internet Copy, LBJ Library. For Electronic Copy on Diskette from the LBJ Library: Transcript, John Chancellor Oral History Interview I, 4/25/69, by Dorothy Pierce McSweeny, Electronic Copy, LBJ Library. NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON LIBRARY Legal Agreement Pertaining to the Oral History Interview of JOHN CHANCELLOR In accordance with the provisions of Chapter 21 of Title 44, United States Code, and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, I, Barbara Chancellor, of Princeton, New Jersey, do hereby give, donate and convey to the United States of America all my rights, title, and interest in the transcript and the tape recording of the personal interview conducted on April 25, 1969 at Washington, D.C. with my late husband John Chancellor, and prepared for deposit in the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library. This assignment is subject to the following terms and conditions: (1) The transcript shall be available for use by researchers as soon as it has been deposited in the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library. (2) A copy of the tape recording shall be available to those researchers who have access to the transcript. (3) I hereby assign to the United States Government all copyright I may have in the interview transcript and tape. (4) Copies of the transcript and the tape recording may be provided by the Library to researchers upon request. (5) Copies of the transcripts and tape recordings may be deposited in or loaned to institutions other than the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library. Signed by Barbara Chancellor on May 16, 2001 Accepted by John W. Carlin, Archivist of the United States on June 4, 2001 Original Deed of Gift on File at the Lyndon B. Johnson Library, 2313 Red River, Austin, TX 78705 ACCESSION NUMBER 01-03 INTERVIEWEE: John William Chancellor INTERVIEWER: Dorothy Pierce McSweeny PLACE: Mr. Chancellor’s office, NBC Building, Washington, D.C. DATE: April 25, 1969 M: I'd like to begin the interview with a very brief outline of your career so that we may sort of relate your activities with that of Mr. Johnson and the events that occurred during his time. You began your news career with the Chicago Sun Times in 1948 and moved into broadcasting in 1950. You went with Station WNBQ, the NBC station in Chicago. From 1950 to 1965 you had a continuous association with the NBC network, during which time you worked as a news writer, general assignments reporter in the United States, and a foreign correspondent. Your first overseas assignment was in 1948 to Vienna. C: 1958. M: 1958, excuse me. And others included London, Moscow, Brussels. C: And Berlin. M: And Berlin. In July 1961 you returned to the United States to become host and moderator of the “Today” show, which position you held until 1962. You've also covered the White House and the presidential campaigns and conventions from 1956 through 1968. In 1965 Mr. Johnson appointed you director of the Voice of America, succeeding Henry Loomis. In 1967 you resigned and returned to NBC in your present position as national affairs correspondent. Do I basically have the correct information? C: Yes, that's right. M: Have you ever participated in any similar oral history project? Chancellor – I – 2 C: No. M: Since much of your career has been spent reporting and analyzing news events and the people in the news almost daily, I'd like to emphasize in this interview your personal relations with Mr. Johnson, your government position, and your assessment of some of the milestones of his career, and a very important area--his press relations. Do you recall the first time that you covered Mr. Johnson, or reported on him, or had any contact with him? C: I would have to go back to the mid-1950s for that. It would have been a very tenuous and slender sort of connection. The first time I had a chance to observe the President was in the campaign of 1960. But in 1960 I traveled mainly with Nixon and with Kennedy, so that the answer to your question is that I really had hardly set eyes on the man until early in 1965 when NBC assigned me to the White House as its White House correspondent. This may be significant because I had a great curiosity about Lyndon Johnson and practically no first-hand knowledge about him. I was in a sense kind of a virgin. I had not, as many Washington correspondents had, known him over the years. I didn't have any particular biases about him, and I didn't have any prejudgments. I was very fresh, and I think that was probably important in terms of our relation ship. M: Do you recall sort of the first impressions that you had, say, back early in the 1960s when you did have a moment to observe him in the 1960 convention? C: Yes, I think probably I had the traditional response. I didn't see him in the 1960 convention, because I was in Moscow, and I didn't return until after the convention for the campaign. So I missed him in one of his more colorful periods. I've realized that. I've read a lot about it. Chancellor – I – 3 But my first impressions of him were that he was bigger than I thought he was and smarter than I thought he was. I found him to be an extremely intelligent man--much more so, I think, than I had been given to believe based on information from the newspapers and television and discussion with friends. I think probably I was average and typical in my reaction to him when I first got to know him because I don't think he'd come across as intelligent as I believe him to be. M: You mentioned covering the White House in 1965. This would be just prior to your appointment as director? C: That's when he first set eyes on me. We enjoyed, I think, quite a good relationship when he was president. I was fascinated by the White House. I loved working there as a reporter. And I got to know him, I think, fairly well in terms of how a reporter gets to know a president. But there were many times when we were able to talk. He was then in his period of greatest accessibility for the press. That's when we were going on all kinds of walks around the garden. We'd go for walks in the morning and walks at night. He would have us up into the private quarters. I saw him in his office many times. He was then obsessed with press relations. George Reedy was then the press secretary. And I remember one day one of our lads here at NBC got the story that Maxwell Taylor was going to leave Saigon. He was then ambassador in Saigon. I got a call from our desk here in Washington that we were going to go with the story—could I check it? And I tried to check it with Jack Valenti, and got an answer from Jack Valenti that—we all did this in a great hurry. The broadcast was going on the 11 o'clock morning newscast on radio, and at about ten minutes to 11 I got Valenti, and I said, "We're going to go ahead with the story that Max Taylor is leaving Saigon," which was a piece of important Chancellor – I – 4 political news at the time. And I said, "I just want you to know this." This is kind of a reporter's device. I said, "I want you to know this; we're going to go ahead with it, and do you have anything else to tell us about it?" He said, "No, I don't have anything else to tell you about it." And I said, "But you would say, Jack, that this wouldn't mean any change in American policy as far as Viet Nam is concerned." He said, "No, absolutely not." And so I thought, well, that's just great because Valenti has just told me that this is true. Parenthetically, it wasn't true. It did take place about four months later, but I think I had foxed Jack. In any case, I went on and did what we call a little shirt-tail, and I said that the White House would not confirm nor deny this, but "if it is true,"—and I'm happy I said that because it didn't turn out to be quite true—"if it is true, it does not mean any change in American policy." Then I went back to my little cubicle there in the press room and the phone rang, and it was the President.
Recommended publications
  • Statement on the Death of John Chancellor July 13, 1996 Executive
    1242 July 13 / Administration of William J. Clinton, 1996 should pass the Kassebaum-Kennedy health Statement on the Death of John insurance reform bill which could benefit 25 Chancellor million Americans by saying that you don't July 13, 1996 lose your health insurance when you change jobs or just because someone in your family Hillary and I were saddened to learn of has been sick. In its strongest form, this bill the death of one of the true frontiersmen passed the Senate unanimously. But for of television journalism, John Chancellor. months it slowed to a crawl as Republicans John's scrupulous attention to the facts and insisted on an untested and unlimited pro- his ability to capture the spirit of an issue posal for so-called medical savings accounts won him the hearts and minds of the Amer- that have nothing to do with the fundamental ican people. From his historic coverage of purposes of Kennedy-Kassebaum reforms. a story very personal to me, the desegrega- So I urge them to reject the political games, tion of Central High School in Little Rock, and let's come to a quick agreement. to his renowned political reporting, John We should also reform our illegal immigra- brought us the very best journalism had to tion laws. I support legislation that builds on offer. We extend our sincerest prayers and our efforts to restore the rule of law to our deepest sympathies to his family, his friends, and his colleagues at NBC News. borders, ensures that American jobs are re- served for legal workers, and boosts deporta- tion of criminal aliens.
    [Show full text]
  • Book Review: Doris Kearns, Lyndon Johnson and the American Dream
    Book Review: Doris Kearns, Lyndon Johnson and the American Dream September 16, 2010 Teaching American History Year Three Final Paper Chuck Myrbeck P.O. Box 1325 Dennis Port, MA 02639 1 Lyndon Johnson and the American Dream, Doris Kearns first book, published three years after LBJ’s death, present one of the first drafts of history for our thirty‐sixth President. President Johnson chose the twenty‐five year old Doris Kearns from the White House Fellows program for his staff after he shocking announced to the nation that he would not seek another term as President of the United States. The choice surprised many since the Harvard doctoral candidate had coauthored an article critical of LBJ’s Vietnam policy in the New Republic titled “How to Remove LBJ in 1968”. After his Presidency ended, he asked her to live at the LBJ ranch and help him write his autobiography, The Vantage Point. Kearns spent long weekends and breaks from her teaching of government at Harvard at the ranch with Lyndon and Lady Bird Johnson. Their relationship lasted the last five years Lyndon Baines Johnson’s life. Thesis Doris Kearns attempts to analyze the childhood, look at the conflicting demands his parents put on him and see how the larger than life personality that emerged dealt with each stage of his political rise and fall. Famed developmental psychologist and Harvard professor Erik Erikson is referred to frequently. Johnson’s motives for giving such access to his personal recollections and papers in the final stage of his life lead to speculation. “Perhaps, even at the end, Lyndon Johnson was looking, planning, for some chance to achieve that place in history that meant so much to him” (Kearns, pg.
    [Show full text]
  • Ford Hall Forum Collection (MS113), 1908-2013: a Finding Aid
    Ford Hall Forum Collection 1908-2013 (MS113) Finding Aid Moakley Archive and Institute www.suffolk.edu/moakley [email protected] Ford Hall Forum Collection (MS113), 1908-2013: A Finding Aid Descriptive Summary Repository: Moakley Archive and Institute, Suffolk University, Boston MA Collection Number: MS 113 Creator: Ford Hall Forum Title: Ford Hall Forum Collection Date(s): 1908-2013, 1930-2000 Quantity: 85 boxes, 41 cubic ft., 39 lin. ft. Preferred Citation: Ford Hall Forum Collection (MS 113), 1908-2013, Moakley Archive and Institute, Suffolk University, Boston, MA. Abstract: The Ford Hall Forum Collection documents the history of the nation’s longest running free public lecture series. The Forum has hosted some the most notable figures in the arts, science, politics, and the humanities since its founding in 1908. The collection, which spans from 1908 to 2013, includes of 85 boxes of materials related to the Forum's administration, lectures, fund raising, partnerships, and its radio program, the New American Gazette. Administrative Information Acquisition Information: Ownership transferred to Suffolk University in 2014. Use Restrictions: Use of materials may be restricted based on their condition, content or copyright status, or if they contain personal information. Consult Archive staff for more information. Related Collections: See also the Ford Hall Forum Oral History (SOH-041) and Arthur S. Meyers Collection (MS114) held by Suffolk University. Additional collection materials related to the organization --primarily audio and video
    [Show full text]
  • Lyndon Johnson and the Rise and Fall of the “Liberal Hour”
    “LET US CONTINUE” – Lyndon Johnson and the Rise and Fall of the “Liberal Hour” After Kennedy’s tragic death, Johnson addressed the Congress and urged members to pass Kennedy’s legislative agenda as a tribute to the slain president. This was the very agenda that the southern members of his own Democratic party had refused to support during the previous two years. Now, however, the grieving public responded positively to Johnson’s efforts to push the Kennedy agenda, and Congress, sensing that opposing the public mood could be politically risky, allowed his Civil Rights bills to come to a vote. Over the next two years, the landmark Civil Rights bills of 1964 and 1965 became law. The first ended segregation and empowered the federal government to enforce anti- segregation laws; the second gave black voters the protection of the federal government, making it a federal crime for white state and local officials to deny blacks their constitutional right to vote. Similarly, Johnson was able to convince Congress to pass Kennedy’s tax cut and to take up legislation intended to fight poverty. (This was the beginning of the “War on Poverty” – more associated with the Johnson administration, than the Kennedy administration, but part of the same liberal, activist approach to government that characterized the first half of the 1960s.) 1964-1965 marked the high point of post-World War II liberalism. When Johnson won a landslide victory in the presidential election of 1964, it appeared that liberalism had secured a place as the dominant political ideology in the United States.
    [Show full text]
  • Who Watches the Watchmen? the Conflict Between National Security and Freedom of the Press
    WHO WATCHES THE WATCHMEN WATCHES WHO WHO WATCHES THE WATCHMEN WATCHES WHO I see powerful echoes of what I personally experienced as Director of NSA and CIA. I only wish I had access to this fully developed intellectual framework and the courses of action it suggests while still in government. —General Michael V. Hayden (retired) Former Director of the CIA Director of the NSA e problem of secrecy is double edged and places key institutions and values of our democracy into collision. On the one hand, our country operates under a broad consensus that secrecy is antithetical to democratic rule and can encourage a variety of political deformations. But the obvious pitfalls are not the end of the story. A long list of abuses notwithstanding, secrecy, like openness, remains an essential prerequisite of self-governance. Ross’s study is a welcome and timely addition to the small body of literature examining this important subject. —Gabriel Schoenfeld Senior Fellow, Hudson Institute Author of Necessary Secrets: National Security, the Media, and the Rule of Law (W.W. Norton, May 2010). ? ? The topic of unauthorized disclosures continues to receive significant attention at the highest levels of government. In his book, Mr. Ross does an excellent job identifying the categories of harm to the intelligence community associated NI PRESS ROSS GARY with these disclosures. A detailed framework for addressing the issue is also proposed. This book is a must read for those concerned about the implications of unauthorized disclosures to U.S. national security. —William A. Parquette Foreign Denial and Deception Committee National Intelligence Council Gary Ross has pulled together in this splendid book all the raw material needed to spark a fresh discussion between the government and the media on how to function under our unique system of government in this ever-evolving information-rich environment.
    [Show full text]
  • WHCA Video Log
    WHCA Video Log Tape # Date Title Format Duration Network C1 9/23/1976 Carter/Ford Debate #1 (Tape 1) In Philadelphia, Domestic Issues BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 90 ABC C2 9/23/1976 Carter/Ford Debate #1 (Tape 2) In Philadelphia, Domestic Issues BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 30 ABC C3 10/6/1976 Carter/Ford Debate #2 In San Francisco, Foreign Policy BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 90 ABC C4 10/15/1976 Mondale/Dole Debate BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 90 NBC C5 10/17/1976 Face the Nation with Walter Mondale BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 30 CBS C6 10/22/1976 Carter/Ford Debate #3 At William & Mary, not complete BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 90 NBC C7 11/1/1976 Carter Election Special BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 30 ABC C8 11/3/1976 Composite tape of Carter/Mondale activities 11/2-11/3/1976 BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 30 CBS C9 11/4/1976 Carter Press Conference BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 30 ALL C10 11/7/1976 Ski Scene with Walter Mondale BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 30 WMAL C11 11/7/1976 Agronsky at Large with Mondale & Dole BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 30 WETA C12 11/29/1976 CBS Special with Cronkite & Carter BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 30 CBS C13 12/3/1976 Carter Press Conference BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 60 ALL C14 12/13/1976 Mike Douglas Show with Lillian and Amy Carter BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 60 CBS C15 12/14/1976 Carter Press Conference BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 60 ALL C16 12/14/1976 Barbara Walters Special with Peters/Streisand and Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 60 ABC Page 1 of 92 Tape # Date Title Format Duration Network C17 12/16/1976 Carter Press Conference BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 30 ABC C18 12/21/1976 Carter Press Conference BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 30 ALL C19 12/23/1976 Carter Press Conference BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 30 ABC C20 12/29/1976 Good Morning America with Carter and Cabinet Members (Tape 1) BetaSP, DigiBeta, VHS 60 ABC C21 12/29/1976 Good Morning America with Carter and Cabinet Members (Tape 2) Digital Files, Umatic 60 ABC C22 1/4/1977 Dinah Shore Show with Mrs.
    [Show full text]
  • The Vietnam War, 1965-1975
    How I will compress four lectures into one because I’ve run out of time. A last‐minute addition to my bibliography: • B.G. Burkett (Vanderbilt, 66) and Glenna Whitley, Stolen Valor: How the Vietnam Generation was robbed of its Heroes and its History (Dallas, 1998). • Burkett makes many claims in this book, but the most fascinating aspect of it is his exposure of the “phony Vietnam veteran,” a phenomenon that still amazes me. “Many Flags” campaign ‐ Allied support 1.) South Korea –largest contingent – 48,000(would lose 4407 men)‐US financial support 2.) Australia – 8000, lost 469 3.)New Zealand, 1000, lost 37 4.) Thailand – 12,000 troops, 351 lost 5.) Philippines – medical and small number of forces in pacification 6.) Nationalist China –covert operations American Force levels/casualties in Vietnam(K=killed W=wounded) 1964 23,200 K 147 W 522 1965 190,000 K 1369 W 3308 1966 390,000 5008 16,526 1967 500,000 9377 32,370 1968 535,000 14,589 46,797 1969 475,000 9414 32,940 1970 334,000 4221 15,211 1971 140,000 1381 4767 1972 50,000 300 587 Soviet and Chinese Support for North Vietnam • 1.) Despite Sino‐Soviet dispute and outbreak of Cultural Revolution in China, support continues • 2.) Soviet supply of anti‐aircraft technology and supplies to the North –along with medical supplies, arms, tanks, planes, helicopters, artillery, and other military equipment. Soviet ships provided intelligence on B‐52 raids – 3000 soldiers in North Vietnam (Soviet govt. concealed extent of support) • 3.) Chinese supply of anti‐aircraft units and engineering
    [Show full text]
  • Cultural Constructions of Democracy and the Public Library in Cold War Wisconsin
    Reading versus the Red Bull: Cultural Constructions of Democracy and the Public Library in Cold War Wisconsin Christine Pawley During the run-up to the November 1952 election, newspaper readers in Luxemburg, a small town in Kewaunee County, Wisconsin, encountered com• peting appeals for their vote. The Republican Party dramatized the choices fac• ing the electorate. "Joe McCarthy Says: Give Dee a Good Staff to Control the Red BuU!" proclaimed a typical advertisement. "It's time we all saw Red! Vote Solid Republican November 4th." Depicting a pawing and snorting bull as "Com• munism and Corruption," the ad continued: "In China, Europe and the Middle East, the red bull has enslaved almost three quarter biUion humans In Wash• ington, the headlines tell of corruption and red influence in high places. Contrast all this," it asked "with clean Republican government in Wisconsin. Free of deals and debt. .. free of communism and corruption!"^ The lines of the cold war had formed, as Repubhcans and other critics pointed to the Stalinist domination of Eastern Europe as evidence that although the Demo• crats had won World War II, they had lost the peace.^ Fascism may have gone underground, but already some in politics and the media had found a new bo• gey: communism.^ By the late 1940s, accusations of disloyalty were naultiply- ing; in February 1950, Joseph R. McCarthy, Republican senator from Appleton, Wisconsin (a few miles from Kewaunee County), loaned his name to a phenom• enon that was already under way.** Public rhetoric was infused with the vocabu• lary of patriotism and anti-communism, often presented as synonymous with 0026-3079/2001/4203-087$2.50/0 American Studies, 42:3 (Fall 2001): 87-103 87 88 Christine Pawley democracy.
    [Show full text]
  • " WE CAN NOW PROJECT..." ELECTION NIGHT in AMERICA By. Sean P Mccracken "CBS NEWS Now Projects...NBC NEWS Is Read
    " WE CAN NOW PROJECT..." ELECTION NIGHT IN AMERICA By. Sean P McCracken "CBS NEWS now projects...NBC NEWS is ready to declare ...ABC NEWS is now making a call in....CNN now estimates...declares...projects....calls...predicts...retracts..." We hear these few opening words and wait on the edges of our seats as the names and places which follow these familiar predicates make very well be those which tell us in the United States who will occupy the White House for the next four years. We hear the words, follow the talking-heads and read the ever changing scripts which scroll, flash or blink across our television screens. It is a ritual that has been repeated an-masse every four years since 1952...and for a select few, 1948. Since its earliest days, television has had a love affair with politics, albeit sometimes a strained one. From the first primitive experiments at the Republican National Convention in 1940, to the multi angled, figure laden, information over-loaded spectacles of today, the "happening" that unfolds every four years on the second Tuesday in November, known as "Election Night" still holds a special place in either our heart...or guts. Somehow, it still manages to keep us glued to our television for hours on end. This one night that rolls around every four years has "grown up" with many of us over the last 64 years. Staring off as little more than chalk boards, name plates and radio announcers plopped in front of large, monochromatic cameras that barely sent signals beyond the limits of New York City and gradually morphing into color-laden, graphic-filled, information packed, multi channel marathons that can be seen by virtually...and virtually seen by...almost any human on the planet.
    [Show full text]
  • Section Summary 16 ORIGINS of the VIETNAM WAR SECTION 1
    Name Class Date CHAPTER Section Summary 16 ORIGINS OF THE VIETNAM WAR SECTION 1 READING CHECK France had controlled Vietnam as a colony since the 1800s. After World War II, however, a strong independence movement took Who were the Vietcong? hold. The movement was led by Ho Chi Minh, who had been fight- ing for Vietnamese independence for 30 years. Ho Chi Minh had fled Vietnam in 1912. During his travels around the world, he embraced communism and had formed ties with the Soviet Union. The United States became involved in Vietnam for several rea- sons. First, it wanted to keep France as an ally. To ensure French support in the Cold War, President Truman agreed to help France regain control over Vietnam. Second, both Truman and Eisenhower wanted to contain the spread of communism. They believed in the domino theory. This idea held that if Vietnam fell to communism, its closest neighbors would follow. Communism would then spread throughout the entire region. VOCABULARY STRATEGY Despite billions of U.S. dollars in support, France lost its hold on What does the word ensure Vietnam. In 1954, French troops were trapped at a military base at mean in the underlined sen- Dien Bien Phu. After 56 days, the French surrendered. At a peace tence? Circle any words in the conference in Geneva, Switzerland, France granted independence to surrounding sentences that Vietnam. The Geneva Accords divided the country into North could help you learn what Vietnam and South Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh’s communist forces took ensure means. power in the north, and an anticommunist government, supported by the United States, ruled in the south.
    [Show full text]
  • Bulletin June 28, 1974
    Missouri Honor A '\Yards for Distinguished Service in Journalism 197 4 UNNERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA BULLETIN JUNE 28, 1974 Journalism Honor Awards Seven Honor Awards for Distinguished Service in Journalism were presented at the 65th annual Journalism Week Banquet, April 5, 1974. Medalists this year were: Sam J. Ervin, Jr. , United States senator from North Carolina. Fred Freed, executive producer, NBC News. The award was made posthumously and accepted by John Chancellor, NBC Nightly News anchorman. The National Observer, with Editor Henry Gemmill accepting. Raymond B. Nixon, emeritus professor of journalism and in­ ternational communication, University of Minnesota. Richard L. Strout, senior Washington correspondent, the Christian Science Monitor. The Sunday Times of London, with Associate Editor Henry Brandon accepting. Robert L. Vickery, publisher, the Salem (Mo.) News. As stipulated when the awards were established by the Uni­ versity of Missouri School of Journalism in 1930, the medals were awarded "to newspapers, or periodicals, or editors or publishers of newspapers and periodicals, or persons engaged in the practice of journalism for distinguished service performed in such lines of journalistic endeavor as shall be selected each year for consid­ eration." A Journalism School committee each year considers nomina­ tions that have been received before November 1. Members give special attention to records of excellence over a period of time, rather than particular occasions of achievement. Nominations for the honor awards may be submitted by in­ terested parties. Names should be sent before November 1 to the Dean of the Faculty, School of Journalism. After consideration by the Honor Awards committee, nominees are voted on by the faculty and approved by the Chancellor, President, and Board of Curators.
    [Show full text]
  • Mcnamara, Clifford, Burdens of Vietnam 1965-1969
    Secretaries of Defense Historical Series McNamara, Clifford, and the Burdens of Vietnam 1965-1969 SECRETARIES OF DEFENSE HISTORICAL SERIES Erin R. Mahan and Stuart I. Rochester, General Editors Volume I: Steven L. Rearden, The Formative Years, 1947-1950 (1984) Volume II: Doris M. Condit, The Test of War, 1950-1953 (1988) Volume III: Richard M. Leighton, Strategy, Money, and the New Look, 1953-1956 (2001) Volume IV: Robert J. Watson, Into the Missile Age, 1956-1960 (1997) Volume V: Lawrence S. Kaplan, Ronald D. Landa, and Edward J. Drea, The McNamara Ascendancy, 1961-1965 (2006) Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Includes bibliography and index. Contents: v. l. The formative years, 1947-1950 / Steven L. Rearden – v. 2. The test of war, 1950-1953 / Doris M. Condit – v. 3. Strategy, money, and the new look, 1953-1956 / Richard M. Leighton – v. 4. Into the missile age, 1956-1960 / Robert J. Watson – v. 5. The McNamara ascendancy, 1961-1965 / Lawrence S. Kaplan, Ronald D. Landa, and Edward J. Drea. 1. United States. Dept. of Defense—History. I. Goldberg, Alfred, 1918- . II. Rearden, Steven L., 1946- . III. Condit, Doris M., 1921- . IV. Leighton, Richard M., 1914-2001. V. Watson, Robert J., 1920- 2010. VI. Kaplan, Lawrence S., 1924- ; Landa, Ronald D., 1940- ; Drea, Edward J., 1944- . VII. United States. Dept. of Defense. Historical Office. UA23.6.R4 1984 353.6’09 84-601133 Foreword Volume VI of the Secretaries of Defense Historical Series covers the last four years of the Lyndon Johnson administration—March 1965–January 1969, which were dominated by the Vietnam conflict.
    [Show full text]