After the Deluge
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John Collins and Northwest Brewing • Remembering John E. Foote • Hiking the Natchez Trace Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation August 2014 Volume 40, No. 3 After the Deluge Flood Basalts, Glacial Torrents, and Lewis and Clark’s River Route to the Pacific EXPERIENCE LEWIS & CLARK EXPEDITION STYLE Visit recreated Corps of Discovery campsites, hike to a scenic waterfall, explore the shoreline by expedition landing craft, and dine on fantastic regional specialties from sustainable farms and wineries along our route. Explore the Columbia & Snake Rivers aboard the 62-guest National Geographic Sea Bird or Sea Lion. Bene t from a historian, naturalists, a geologist, and Lindblad- National Geographic certi ed photo instructor. 7 DAYS | SEPT. & OCT. 2014 Sept 23: Travel With Corps of Discovery Expert, Stephenie Ambrose Tubbs Oct 10: Peak Foliage Photo Expedition With National Geographic Photographer Rich Reid TM Call 1.800.EXPEDITION or your travel agent for details or learn more at expeditions.com/lewisandclark Contents Message from the President 2 L&C Roundup: Hiking the Natchez Trace and 3 visiting the National Parks Remembering: John E. Foote 5 Letters: Gorski responds to Guice; Jouett and Clark; 5 Ionia Volcano revisited Palouse Falls, p. 7 After the Deluge: Flood Basalts, Glacial Torrents, 7 and Lewis and Clark’s “Swelling, boiling & whorling” River Route to the Pacific. Part 1. By John W. Jengo John Collins and Northwest Brewing 22 By Jim Hardee Reviews: Swagerty, The Indianization of Lewis and Clark, 31 reviewed by John Fisher Along the Trail: The Tamástslikt Cultural Center inside back cover Ale House Door, p. 20 inside back cover On the cover: Hat Rock, noted by William Clark while traveling down the Columbia River, October 19, 1806. Photo by John W. Jengo We Proceeded On welcomes submissions of articles, proposals, inquiries, and letters. Writer’s guidelines are available by request and can be found on our website (www.lewisandclark.org). Submissions may be sent to Robert Clark, WSU Press, P.O. Box 645910, Pullman, WA 99164-5910, or by email to [email protected]. President’s Message A Message from the President August 2014 • Volume 40, Number 3 Spring is in full bloom as could support, updat- We Proceeded On is the official publication of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Founda- I write this message, and ing our strategic plan is a tion, Inc. Its name derives from a phrase that my thoughts have turned useful tool to help guide appears repeatedly in the collective journals of to seeing many of you decisions, priority use of the expedition. ©2014 at our annual gathering staff time, and funding. It E. G. Chuinard, M.D., this summer in Richland, is a necessary discussion Founder, We Proceeded On ISSN 02275-6706 Washington. If you do not for our board if we are to Editor make it this year, perhaps carry out our responsibil- Robert A. Clark we will see you in Kansas ity of being good stew- Washington State University Press City, Missouri, in 2015, or ards of our organization’s Volunteer Proofreaders even farther east at Harp- resources. This past year H. Carl Camp and Jerry Garrett er’s Ferry, West Virginia, the board has met sev- Publisher in 2016. Coming together eral times to wrestle with Washington State University Press once a year to share our passion about the these choices, working on an action Pullman, Washington Lewis and Clark Expedition and places plan to help guide our future choices. Editorial Advisory Board on “The Trail” is one of the “perks” and The draft action plan is posted on our Wendy Raney, Chair Barbara Kubik Cascade, MT Vancouver, WA satisfactions I reap from being a mem- website—please look it over and make Jay H. Buckley Glen Lindeman ber of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage sure we are spending your membership Provo, UT Pullman, WA Foundation. Not only do we learn more dues and donations in ways that are H. Carl Camp J.I. Merritt about the expedition, but it is often an true to the Lewis and Clark Trail Her- Omaha, NE Pennington, NJ annual ritual for many of us to be able to itage Foundation’s vision and mission. Robert C. Carriker Robert Moore, Jr. cuss and discuss any number of unsolved Plans are never set in concrete, and I Spokane, WA St. Louis, MO mysteries, new angles to old stories, and anticipate that it will be a living docu- Carolyn Gilman Gary E. Moulton Washington, DC Lincoln, NE to explore new places. Perhaps (what I ment, updated regularly. I am hoping James Holmberg Philippa Newfield describe as) our collective enthusiasm it will help new board members and Lousville, KY San Francisco, CA to participate in the sport of intellectual others have a greater understanding Membership Information debate is our way of continuing in the of who we are as an organization and spirit of the Age of Enlightenment from Membership in the Lewis and Clark Trail Her- what our priorities are for the future. If itage Foundation, Inc. is open to the public. which the expedition was spawned. It you have insights you think we missed, Information and applications are available by is one of the values of our organization please share them with us. writing Membership Coordinator, Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, P. O. Box which I personally enjoy. Was it mur- Of course, implementing the many 3434, Great Falls, MT 59403 or on our website. der or suicide? What was Lewis really actions listed in the plan requires the We Proceeded On, the quarterly magazine thinking when he celebrated his thirti- help of an army of volunteers. When of the Foundation, is mailed to current mem- eth birthday? Where is Sacagawea bur- bers in February, May, August, and November. I get overwhelmed by the amount of Articles appearing in this journal are abstracted ied? How did she pronounce her name? work ahead, all I have to do is look and indexed in Historical Abstracts and What happened to the iron boat? And back at all the work our members have America: History and Life. many more questions about which we done. When the Board met in Kansas Annual Membership Categories: thirst to know more. City last March, we teamed up with Student: $30 Individual $49 It is also a time for great minds to the Oregon-California Trail Associ- Individual 3-Year: $133 gather and deliberate on what our ation and the Santa Fe Trail Associa- Family/International: $65/$70 foundation should be doing with our tion to learn from each other and dis- Trail Partner: $200 Heritage Club: $100 staff, volunteer time, and funding to cuss ways we can work more closely Explorer Club: $150 further our mission as “Keepers of together on common goals. We shared Jefferson Club: $250 the Story and Stewards of the Trail.” I stories about our successes and chal- Discovery Club: $500 Lifetime: $995, $2,500, and $5,000 appreciate that many of our members lenges to preserve and interpret the are not shy about making suggestions extensive network of historic trails in The Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, Inc. is a tax-exempt nonprofit corporation. Individ- about what we “otta be doin.” Since the metropolitan areas of Kansas City ual membership dues are not tax deductible, The there are unlimited Lewis and Clark portion of premium dues over $40 is tax deductible. projects, programs, and activities we (continued on page 4) 2 We Proceeded On August 2014 August 2014 We Proceeded On 3 L&C Roundup Andra Watkins, L&C novelist, hikes the Natchez Trace A South Carolina novelist The inspiration for her siana. He met his demise at Grinder’s fought freezing rain and trip was a fascination with Stand on the Trace, and the cause of motorcycles to trek the Meriwether Lewis of the death is debated to this day. 10,000-year-old Natchez Lewis and Clark Expedi- Watkins’s novel imagines an after- Trace and arrive in Nash- tion, the protagonist in life adventure of Lewis as he seeks ville on April 3, 2014, in her paranormal historical release from a purgatory by coming to completion of a 444-mile novel To Live Forever: An the aid of a young girl in peril from his tri-state journey. Afterlife Journey of Meri- nemesis, James Wilkinson. Andra Watkins walked wether Lewis (Word Her- Although challenging in many 15 miles a day, six days a mit Press, 2014). ways, Watkins said hiking the Natchez week. She started at the In his final days Lewis Trace was an “incredible experience.” famous trail’s sign in Nat- traveled on the Natchez Readers from as far away as Canada chez, Mississippi, followed the parkway Trace, traveling to Washington, D.C., and New York came to the parkway to through Alabama, and ended in Music from St. Louis in 1809 to meet with walk portions of the trail alongside her. City just in time for a book signing Madison administration officials con- of her novel at Parnassus bookstore in cerning accounting issues surrounding [Modified from an April 4, 2014, article in Green Hills. his duties as governor of Upper Loui- The Tennessean by Alex Beecher.] Calvert is “401 and Done” Chris Calvert, Lewis forest—and beyond that the Olym- once, in 1998, he hit 36. As soon as and Clark Trail Her- pic Mountains rose up. I followed my one trip was over, he started plan- itage Foundation vision up into the mountains where ning the next—sometimes reading as member, was seven- these snowcapped, glacier-clad crags many as 15 books from the vast col- teen and had never were just sparkling in the intense sun- lection of national park material in his before been to a light, and I was overwhelmed.” home library.