Howard Township Centre County, Pennsylvania

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Howard Township Centre County, Pennsylvania HOWARD TOWNSHIP CENTRE COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA A COMPREHENSIVE PLAN Prepared for the Howard Township Planning Commission by the Centre County Planning Commission 1973 The preparation of this report was financed in part through an Urban Planning Grant from the Department of Housing and Urban Development, under the provisions of Section 701 of the Housing Act of 1954, as amended, and as administered by the Bureau of Planning, Pennsylvania Department of Community Affairs. COURTHOUSE BELLEFONTE, PENNSYLVANIA 16823 81 4-355-2868 Chairman and Members Howard Township Planning Commission . Centre County, Pennsylvania Gentlemen: TheCen..e County Planning Commission is pleased .J submit this report entitled Howard Township Comprehensive Plan which has been ' prepared as part of the Inter-Valley Regional Comprehensive Develop- ment Program. This report represents the combined efforts of the Centre County Planning Commission, the Inter-Valley Regional Planning Commission, the governing body and planning commission of Howard Township, as we1 I as other interested individuals and agencies of the Inter-Val ley area. It is hoped that this report and the recommendations contained herein will furnish the Townshipwith a realistic guide for future devel- opmen t . F"&/Respectfully submitted, Robert B. Donaldson, Jr Executive Director RESOLUTION .*<i 1i k’ .,! A RESOLUTION OF THE TOWNSHIP OF HOWARD ADOPTING A COMPREHENSIVE PLAN FORMULATED BY THE CENTRE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION, BELLEFONTE, PENNSYLVANIA, AS APPROVED BY THE HOWARD TOWNSHIP PLANNING COMMISSION WITH AMENDMENTS RECOMMENDED BY THE HOWARD TOWNSHIP PLANNING COMMISSION PURSUANT TO THE ACT OF ASSEMBLY MADE AND PROVIDED. BE IT RESOLVED by the authority of the Supervisors of the Township of Howard that the Comprehensive Plan prepared by the Centre County Planning Commission together with its amendments be and is hereby approved and adopted as amended in accordance with the recommendations of the Howard Township Planning Commission that said Compre- hensive Plan shall include all of the maps, charts and textual matter attached hereto and made a part of this Resolution by reference, said Plan containing the objectives of Howard Township concerning its future development together with an indication of the future land use within the Township and an expression of the relationship of the Township with the surrounding municipalities. BE IT RESOLVED that the proper officials of the Township of Howard endorse the action of the governing body upon the maps, charts, textual matter and other material forming a part of the Plan attached hereto and made a part hereof and that the proper officials of the Township be authorized to implement the Plan including all of its related sections as is provided by law. Y sc-’ Smehisors Dated ‘i P. CONTENTS Page Letter of Transmittal Resolution of Adoption Statement of Objectives 1 Location 2 History Popu lat ion Ec on omy Topography Soils a Regional Facilities 11 Transportation 12 Land Use 14 Future Plan 16 LIST OF MAPS & ILLUSTRATIONS , Follows Page 1. Howard Township: Location 2 2. Howard Township: Topography 8, Drainage a 3. Howard Township: hi I Limitations I (On-site disposal) 9 4. Howard Township: Soil Limitations II (buildings, three stories 9 or less with basements). Howard Township: Development Limitations (Page 10) 5. Inter-Va I1 ey Region : Water & Sewer Systems 12 6. Howard Township: Existing Transportation System 13 7. Howard Township: Transportation Plan 13 8. Howard Township: Existing Land Use 14 9. inter-Valley Region: Future Land Use 17 10. Howard Township: Future Land Use 17 STATEMENT OF OBJECTIVES a HOWARD TOWNSHIP The realization of the Howard Township Comprehensive Ian will depend i! largely on the initiative, dedication, and farsightedness of its elected officials, rl appointed agencies and interested citizens. Toward this end it seems reasonable that a Statement of Objectives be adopted by those who will assume the major role d and responsibility in implementing the various proposals contained,or implied in this Comprehensive Plan. The Inter-Val ley Regional Planning Commission, at a Special Meeting of July 23, 1969, unanimously adopted four (4) regional objectives to assist the local com- .. munities in their evaluation of the local comprehensive plans. Thus, the first four items listed below reflect the Regional Commission's recommended Objectives, while the remaining items include locally oriented obiectives. 1. To further the welfare of the people by helping to create an increasingly better, more healthful, convenient, efficient and attractive community en- vironmen t . 2. To formulate general guide1 ines for the orderly development of the physical, social , and economic resources of the community. 3. To determine, on a continuing and flexible basis, the future guidelines for orderly community growth. 4. To provide for the orderly integration of state, county, regional, and local goals. 5. To recognize and overcome where possible the physical limitations of the Township in supporting major urban development. 6. To guide the area in becoming part of the Blanchard Reservoir regional rec- reation center. 7. To provide a logical overall framework for the orderly expansion of municipal functions and services. -1- LOCATION Howard Township completely surrounds the Borough of Howard in the central portion of the Inter-Valley Region. TheTownship is boundedon the north by Curtin Township, on the west by Boggs Township, on the east by Liberty Township, and on the south by Marion Township - all ofwhichare in Inter-Valley (See Map 1, Howard Township: Location). The Township originally developed prirnarilyas an agricultural area with some non-farm development taking place along existing transportation routes. HISTORY In 1784 WiIIiarnCrossrnanand Richard Gunsallus settled inwhat is now known as Mount Eagle. The surrounding area was referred to as Centre Township, until 1810 when the local court recommended dividing the municipality because of its size. Howard Township was named after the English philanthropist, John Howard (1726-1790), whodevoted his life to the betterment of the conditions ofall prisoners and captives. Why he was chosen for the honor is unknown. Then after fifty-four years of being part of the Township, the Borough of Howard was established in 1864. Howard Township has always been an agricultural area, with little or no corn- mercial or industrial development. The rural non-farm development that did exist sirnplysprang upalong the roads and rail lines of the Township. Twosmall residential nodes have developed over this period - one is Mount Eagle in the southwesternpart of the Township and the other is the area in and around Howard Borough. Much of the original development in the Township was eliminated when the broad floodplain of Bald Eagle Creek was acquired for the Blanchard Reservoir and Bald Eagle State Park. POPULAT 1 ON The 1970 population of Howard Township was 732. From 1920 to 1960 the Township exhibited a slow and rather sporadic increase in population. However, -2- with the recent construction of the Foster Joseph Sayers Dam, a very large portion of the municipality's developed land was acquired. Although the project is ex- pected toprovide a rnuchneeded impetusfor new development in the area, its con- struction resulted in a temporary drop inpopulation in Howard Township. The pop- ulation figures show an 8.7% decline between 1960 and 1970. HOWARD TOWNSHIP POPULATION 19 2 0 -1 9 60 PROJECTED to 1990 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1990 -3- The 1960 U. S. Census breakdown of population by age and sex for Howard Township indicated a higher percentage of young people (5-14 years of age) and a higher people-per-household figure (3.97) than the National averages. These fig- ures seem to reflect an area of large families andrnany children which is indicative of rural areas. However, the Township figures also reflect a significant drop in 1 .- COMPARISON OF POPULATION AGE-SEX COMPOSITION 1960 MA LE FEMALE 7 15% 10% 5% 0 5% 10% 15 % United States I nter-Va I Iey =Howad Township -4- young adults (15-24 years of age) which indicates that theyare leaving the area to seek employment elsewhere. Another interesting characteristic reflected in the age- sex comparison is the large number of older males (45 and over) in the Township. There appears to be no single cause for this situation. Thegraph, "Howard Township Population 1920-1970, 'I includes a population projection for 1990. The projection consists of a high (1,500), medium (l,lOO), and low (800) population figure. It is very difficult to accurately project the future population of Howard Township. The completion of the Sayers Dam and develop- ment of the Bald Eagle State Park provides a major impetus for growth; however, this growth potential may or may not be realized depending upon the Township's ability to solve the many other problems which will impede futuredevelopment. If no solutions to these problems are forthcoming the low population projection of 800 could be realistic; however, if solutions arefound and implemented the high figure of 1,500 could be reached. This figure is very significant since it would mean a doubling of the population over the next 20 years. The character of the population will also change as it increases. The new population will beprimarily recreation oriented. There will also be an increase in seasonal homes and residences. ECONOMY Any area must have a strong, vibrant economy to grow. In evaluating the economy of anyarea, a number of factors must be analyzed in order to identifyex- isting problems and toprojecta reasonable assessment of the economic future of the area. The major factors involved in evaluating the economy of a region are the value of the land, any improvements on it, the types of employment and wages available, and the potential for industrial growth. The assessed valuation of Howard Township increased 6.0% between 1961 and 1965. However, the land acquired for the recent construction of the Foster Joseph Sayers Dam project represented 52% of the Township's assessed valuation.
Recommended publications
  • State Game Lands 267 Blair County
    ROAD CLASSIFICATION Secondary Highway Unimproved Road ! Electric Oil Pipeline; Gas Line Other Line l Phone ll Sewer Line; Water Line ± Trail !! Special Trails Stream IA Parking Area ²³F Food & Cover Crew HQ ²³G Garage L Headquarters l ²³O Other YY ²³S Storage l Gate YY Tower Site l l Food Plot Game Land Boundary Other Game Lands Wetland ! ! ! ! ! IAl! l ! ! ! ! PENNSYLVANIA GAME COMMSISSION STATE GAME LANDS 267 BLAIR COUNTY Feet 0 1900 3800 5700 7600 1 inch = 3,000 feet January 2014 Service Layer Credits: Copyright:© 2013 National Geographic Society, i-cubed State game land (SGL) 267 is located in Logan Township, Blair County 12/17/2012 SPORTSMEN'S RECREATION MAP in Wildlife Management Unit 4D and currently has a deeded acreage of 1,041 acres. Approximately 2,200 feet of Laurel Run, a cold water fishery, flows through SGL 267, and all water within this SGL is part of the Susquehanna watershed. The Game Commission currently maintains one public parking area on SGL 267, located on Skyline Drive. There are 0.95 miles of maintained administrative roads throughout SGL 267, providing for public access to this area by foot. The farthest point on SGL 267 by foot from a parking area or public road is approximately 0.75 miles. All roads are currently closed year-round to public motor vehicle traffic and access is controlled with locked gates. The gated roads and rights-of-way provide access for hunters and avenues for hiking, Each time a hunter buys a hunting license, the wildlife photography and bird-watching. money he spends goes toward many facets of wildlife management.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter Title
    Centre County Demographics and Travel Patterns The purpose of this chapter is to describe Centre County in terms of demographics, major and minor trip generators, planning and zoning, and travel patterns. This information, when considered relative to the inventory of available transportation modes in Centre County, helps to identify specific areas that present the greatest need for transportation improvements. The large land area of Centre County (almost 1,100 square miles), and the County’s mountain ridges and valleys impact the physical layout of transportation infrastructure. Demographic indicators must also be considered within the context of these geographic attributes. Within this chapter, socioeconomic data at the census tract level from the 2010 US Census, 2009-13 American Community Survey (ACS), and the information from Chamber of Business and Industry of Centre County (CBICC) is presented relative to the following categories: • Population and Density • Vehicle Availability • Income and Poverty • Labor Force and Unemployment • Public Assistance and SSI Income • Educational Attainment • Distribution of Jobs • Distribution of Age 65 and Older Population and Social Security Income • Distribution of Disabled Population • Housing Figure 2, which is a map of census tracts within Centre County, is presented on the following page. Centre County Long Range Transportation Plan 2044 Page II- 1 Centre County Demographics & Travel Patterns Figure 2 A map of Centre County planning regions is presented on the following page as Figure 3. Planning
    [Show full text]
  • View of Valley and Ridge Structures from ?:R Stop IX
    GIJIDEBOOJ< TECTONICS AND. CAMBRIAN·ORDO'IICIAN STRATIGRAPHY CENTRAL APPALACHIANS OF PENNSYLVANIA. Pifftbutgh Geological Society with the Appalachian Geological Society Septembet, 1963 TECTONICS AND CAMBRIAN -ORDOVICIAN STRATIGRAPHY in the CENTRAL APPALACHIANS OF PENNSYLVANIA FIELD CONFERENCE SPONSORS Pittsburgh Geological Society Appalachian Geological Society September 19, 20, 21, 1963 CONTENTS Page Introduction 1 Acknowledgments 2 Cambro-Ordovician Stratigraphy of Central and South-Central 3 Pennsylvania by W. R. Wagner Fold Patterns and Continuous Deformation Mechanisms of the 13 Central Pennsylvania Folded Appalachians by R. P. Nickelsen Road Log 1st day: Bedford to State College 31 2nd day: State College to Hagerstown 65 3rd day: Hagerstown to Bedford 11.5 ILLUSTRATIONS Page Wagner paper: Figure 1. Stratigraphic cross-section of Upper-Cambrian 4 in central and south-central Pennsylvania Figure 2. Stratigraphic section of St.Paul-Beekmantown 6 rocks in central Pennsylvania and nearby Maryland Nickelsen paper: Figure 1. Geologic map of Pennsylvania 15 Figure 2. Structural lithic units and Size-Orders of folds 18 in central Pennsylvania Figure 3. Camera lucida sketches of cleavage and folds 23 Figure 4. Schematic drawing of rotational movements in 27 flexure folds Road Log: Figure 1. Route of Field Trip 30 Figure 2. Stratigraphic column for route of Field Trip 34 Figure 3. Cross-section of Martin, Miller and Rankey wells- 41 Stops I and II Figure 4. Map and cross-sections in sinking Valley area- 55 Stop III Figure 5. Panorama view of Valley and Ridge structures from ?:r Stop IX Figure 6. Camera lucida sketch of sedimentary features in ?6 contorted shale - Stop X Figure 7- Cleavage and bedding relationship at Stop XI ?9 Figure 8.
    [Show full text]
  • Lock Haven PA Water Street Historic District
    Lock Haven PA Water Street Historic District The Water Street Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. Portions of the text below were adapted from a copy of the original nomination document. [ †] The lands between the West Branch of the Susquehanna River and the Bald Eagle Creek being especially desirable, due to their fertility and location, attracted those seeking frontier homes, and by 1800 there developed quite a prosperous settlement on the site of the present Lock Haven. Commercial lumbering was started about the time of the completion of the canal (1834). This industry grew in importance throughout the rest of the century. Most of the historic structures in this district remain on their original sites and are well-preserved. The most significant buildings are: The L. A. Mackey House, 1854, is a Federal-Tuscan Transitional, two-story, Flemish bond brick dwelling with the main section measuring 44.5' by 39.5'. The symmetric facade has five windows across the front, a bracketed cornice with dentils (which is carried along the sides of the building), a decorated frieze with five oblong windows, and a deeply recessed entrance with circular paneled door flanked by side lights and topped by a large rectangular space filled with a semi-circular window. This front entrance is framed with a hood supported by heavy brackets and topped with a balustraded balcony. There are twin chimneys in both gable ends of the main section of this building which is close to original and in excellent condition. The David Carskaddon Homestead, 1858, is an Italian Villa style, two-story dwelling, brick with stucco finish and constructed in the form of a Y.
    [Show full text]
  • Bald Eagle State Park
    Bald Eagle State Park Native Plant and Early-Successional Stage Habitat Restoration Project Cooperating Agencies: Bald Eagle State Park Native Plant and Early-Successional Stage Habitat Restoration Project Prepared by: Joel Rosak U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 315 S. Allen Street State College, PA 16801 With assistance from: William Palmer - Pennsylvania Game Commission Jim Barr and Steve Volgstadt - Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources Mark Banker - Ruffed Grouse Society Dave Putnam, Kelly Williams, Shawna Barry, Adam Smith – U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 2 Bald Eagle State Park Bald Eagle State Park lies in the Bald Eagle Valley in Centre County, Pennsylvania. The Park, as well as the valley, creek, and mountain in this area were named after Chief Bald Eagle (Chief Woapalanne in his native tongue), a well-known chief of the Lenni Lenape Nation. He and his tribe inhabited the areas near Milesburg during the mid 1700’s (Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources 2002). Bald Eagle State Park lies on 5,900 acres developed adjacent to the Foster Joseph Sayers Dam. On July 4, 1971, the Bureau of State Parks signed a forty-year lease with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (C.O.E) for the use of the 5,900 acres. Since 1971, the Bureau of State Parks has been solely responsible for the capital development of the land (Pennsylvania Game Commission 1998). Parts of the 5,900 acres, located on both the north and south sides of the lake, are leased to the Pennsylvania Game Commission. Bald Eagle State Park offers a wide selection of recreational opportunities such as picnicking, camping, hunting, fishing, swimming, boating, water skiing, ice fishing, ice skating, cross country skiing, sled riding, and tobogganing.
    [Show full text]
  • Mountains of Alleghenies: a Comprehensive Look at the Non Educational Usage of the Allegheny Brand
    MOUNTAINS OF ALLEGHENIES: A COMPREHENSIVE LOOK AT THE NON EDUCATIONAL USAGE OF THE ALLEGHENY BRAND from research conducted for the dissertation SURVIVAL OF THE FITTEST? THE REBRANDING OF WEST VIRGINIA HIGHER EDUCATION this section was eliminated from the final version of Chapter 9 James Martin Owston, EdD Keywords: Higher education, rebranding, brand identity, college-to-university Copyright 2007 by James Martin Owston MOUNTAINS OF ALLEGHENIES Stretching from New York to North Carolina, the name Allegheny and its variant spellings pepper the United States map. For example, Pennsylvania is home to Allegheny County. Maryland and New York have counties named Allegany. Farther south, Virginia and North Carolina each sport an Alleghany County. As with the varied spelling, the exact origin and the original meaning of “Allegheny” were unknown. Although a Native American derivation is most certain, the original word identified as “Oolikhanna” has been variously credited to the Delaware, Algonquin, Cherokee, Seneca, and Proto- Iroquoian languages and dialects. Of its definition, some have suggested the following: “best river,” “fine river,” “cold river,” “swift river,” “beautiful river,” “endless or boundless mountains,” “the great warpath,” and simply a name derived from the homeland of the Allegwi (a supposed northern branch of the Cherokee tribe). Whatever the source, the name was adopted first by the French and later by the English who applied it to the mountains and the river that now bear the name (Errett, 1885; “Maryland Local Governments,” 2002; Mooney, 1975; Stephens, 1921; Taylor, 1898). Because of its geographical connection, the Allegheny appellation is extremely well known and its usage is widespread.
    [Show full text]
  • Description of the Hollidaysburg and Huntingdon Quadrangles
    DESCRIPTION OF THE HOLLIDAYSBURG AND HUNTINGDON QUADRANGLES By Charles Butts INTRODUCTION 1 BLUE RIDGE PROVINCE topography are therefore prominent ridges separated by deep SITUATION The Blue Ridge province, narrow at its north end in valleys, all trending northeastward. The Hollidaysburg and Huntingdon quadrangles are adjoin­ Virginia and Pennsylvania, is over 60 miles wide in North RELIEF ing areas in the south-central part of Pennsylvania, in Blair, Carolina. It is a rugged region of hills and ridges and deep, The lowest point in the quadrangles is at Huntingdon, Bedford, and Huntingdon Counties. (See fig. 1.) Taken as narrow valleys. The altitude of the higher summits in Vir­ where the altitude of the river bed is about 610 feet above sea ginia is 3,000 to 5,700 feet, and in western North Carolina 79 level, and the highest point is the southern extremity of Brush Mount Mitchell, 6,711 feet high, is the highest point east of Mountain, north of Hollidaysburg, which is 2,520 feet above the Mississippi River. Throughout its extent this province sea level. The extreme relief is thus 1,910 feet. The Alle­ stands up conspicuously above the bordering provinces, from gheny Front and Dunning, Short, Loop, Lock, Tussey, Ter­ each of which it is separated by a steep, broken, rugged front race, and Broadtop Mountains rise boldly 800 to 1,500 feet from 1,000 to 3,000 feet high. In Pennsylvania, however, above the valley bottoms in a distance of 1 to 2 miles and are South Mountain, the northeast end of the Blue Ridge, is less the dominating features of the landscape.
    [Show full text]
  • Vegetation Classification and Mapping Project Report
    USGS – NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Northeast Region Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Vegetation Classification and Mapping at Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site Technical Report NPS/NER/NRTR—2007/079 USGS – NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site ON THE COVER Allegheny Hardwood Forest in Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site. Photograph by: Ephraim Zimmerman. USGS – NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site Vegetation Classification and Mapping at Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site Technical Report NPS/NER/NRTR--2006/079 Stephanie J. Perles1, Gregory S. Podniesinski1, Ephraim A. Zimmerman1, Elizabeth Eastman 2, and Lesley A. Sneddon3 1 Pennsylvania Natural Heritage Program Western Pennsylvania Conservancy 208 Airport Drive Middletown, PA 17057 2 Center for Earth Observation North Carolina State University 5112 Jordan Hall, Box 7106 Raleigh, NC 27695 3 NatureServe 11 Avenue de Lafayette, 5th Floor Boston, MA 02111 March 2007 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Northeast Region Philadelphia, Pennsylvania i USGS – NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site The Northeast Region of the National Park Service (NPS) comprises national parks and related areas in 13 New England and Mid-Atlantic states. The diversity of parks and their resources are reflected in their designations as national parks, seashores, historic sites, recreation areas, military parks, memorials, and rivers and trails. Biological, physical, and social science research results, natural resource inventory and monitoring data, scientific literature reviews, bibliographies, and proceedings of technical workshops and conferences related to these park units are disseminated through the NPS/NER Technical Report (NRTR) and Natural Resources Report (NRR) series.
    [Show full text]
  • [Pennsylvania County Histories]
    $ cnn.p (° 3Puli. V.JU r Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2018 with funding from This project is made possible by a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services as administered by the Pennsylvania Department of Education through the Office of Commonwealth Libraries https://archive.org/details/pennsylvaniacoun21unse / * ffl •“ V 1 ! 3-/ INDEX# lmt . -- ,-—-—— ■ ..... - - . - A Page B Pa*e B • > • I B ; c lL C W * — Jj - —— - Hr -f| D D E I P S Page S Page S Page w • . ~ - • A T U V '_2_\ w ( ^TT~7 ■ -T - - .— ■'.— —-: • W . w XYZ \ / i jf iewistowri now stands, of the murder by the Huli'ans of Jacob Stwrffipei>and HISTORICAL "NOTES | family, whose bodies a,re buried on 1 Ephriam Keller’s farm in Potter town¬ ship, three miles west of the Old Fort. Early Surveys in College Robert Moore’s survey, the John and Benner Townships. Robinson, calls for a cherry tree about thirty perches east of Spring creek arid perhaps 40 or 50 perches northerly of where Cedar run enters into Spring Biographical Sketches of Jacob Hon. j creek. A cherry tree at this point is *»er, Gen. Philip Dinner, and the called for by the Michael Troy, Lud- Important Part They Took In Nettling the Territory in the I wig Karracher, Isaac Catheral and Vicinity of Rock Forge. Caleb Jones surveys, on their official [Contributed by Hon. John B. Linn.] returns. The; earliest survey near the west end I Lewis Lewis seems to have been the ot dittany mountain was made June 3, first surveyor, officially, in the neigh 1/67 in the warantee name of Joseph borhood, and he surveyed the John Hopkins, on an application dated De¬ Hubley and Michael Hubley, both war cember 22, 1766.
    [Show full text]
  • Regional Seismic Lines Across the Rome Trough and Allegheny Plateau of Northern West Virginia, Western Maryland, and Southwestern Pennsylvania
    U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR TO ACCOMPANY MAP I–2791 U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY REGIONAL SEISMIC LINES ACROSS THE ROME TROUGH AND ALLEGHENY PLATEAU OF NORTHERN WEST VIRGINIA, WESTERN MARYLAND, AND SOUTHWESTERN PENNSYLVANIA By Christopher S. Kulander 1 and Robert T. Ryder 2 INTRODUCTION having thin-skinned structures with greater tectonic shortening. These provinces meet at a physiographic and structural boundary The study area for this investigation is the central Appalachian called the Allegheny structural front. The Rome trough, a north­ basin (see index map below). The northern West Virginia, west­ east-trending graben that involves basement, underlies the ern Maryland, and southwestern Pennsylvania parts of the cen­ Allegheny Plateau (fig. 2). Commonly, basement rocks in the tral Appalachian basin consist of complex structural geometries Rome trough are buried beneath at least 20,000 feet (ft) of and a thick Paleozoic sequence. Here, the basin coincides with Paleozoic strata (Shumaker, 1996). Little has been published that is related to the deep structure of 80˚ the Rome trough in northern West Virginia, western Maryland, and southwestern Pennsylvania. Wells drilled to basement are absent here and most of the multi-fold seismic data are propri­ etary. Although Ryder (1991) and Ryder and others (1992) con­ NY structed several detailed stratigraphic cross sections of Cambrian and Ordovician strata across parts of the Rome trough and Shumaker (1996) mapped basement structure along the entire PA NJ 40˚ Rome trough from central Kentucky to northeastern Pennsylvania, few interpreted, regional seismic-based geologic OH MD DE cross sections have been published in this area. The objective of this investigation is to interpret the structure and stratigraphy of 40˚ WV the Rome trough and Allegheny Plateau of northern West VA Virginia, western Maryland, and southwestern Pennsylvania KY based on three multi-fold seismic lines acquired by Amoco in the early 1980s.
    [Show full text]
  • Allegheny National Forest
    Allegheny National Forest United States Department of Record of Decision Agriculture Forest Service For Final Environmental Impact Statement Allegheny and the National Forest March 2007 Land and Resource Management Plan This document is available in large print. Contact the Allegheny National Forest Supervisor’s Office 1-814-723-5150 TTY 1-814-726-2710 The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, or marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (202) 720-5964 (voice and TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Cover photo: Allegheny River Islands, R Hokans, photographer Record of Decision For Final Environmental Impact Statement and the Land and Resource Management Plan Allegheny National Forest March 2007 Elk, Forest, McKean, and Warren Counties, Pennsylvania Lead Agency: USDA Forest Service Responsible Official: Randy Moore, Regional Forester Eastern Region Office USDA Forest Service 626 East Wisconsin avenue Milwaukee, WI 53202 414-297-3765
    [Show full text]
  • BOX Folder 19 Bv Countv and Township Names: Union County
    BOX Folder 19 bv Countv and Township Names: Union County (continued) 282 Union County Hartleton Township 2 83 Hart ley Township 284 Lewisburg, Union Township 285 Westmoreland County Allegheny River Bedford County Frankstown Township and Centre County Boggs and Half Moon Townships Bedford County Warrior Mark Township and Centre County Half Moon and Taylor b own ships Bedford and Huntingdon Counties, no township names Bedford County Barree Township and Huntingdon County Franklin Township Bedford and Mifflin Counties, no township names Bedford and Northumberland Counties, Moshannonn Creek Bedford or Northumberland County, no township names Bedford or Northumberland County, Snow Shoe Camp Berks and Cumberland Counties, Bald Eagle Creek Berks and Cumberland Counties, Buffalo Valley Blair and Cambria Counties' line Blair and Centre Counties' county line Blair County Logan Township and Centre County Taylor Township Blair County Snyder Township and Centre County Taylor Township Blair, Centre and Huntingdon Counties Bald Eagle Creek and the Juniata River Blair, Centre and Huntingdon Counties, Muncy Mountain Centre and Clearfield Counties, no township names Centre and Clearfield Counties, Moshannon Creek Centre County Rush Township and Clearfield County Decatur Township Centre County Rush Township and Clearfield County Gulich Township Centre and Clinton Counties' county line and no township names Centre County Bald Eagle and Franklin Townships and Clinton County Bald Eagle Township Centre County Boggs, Ferguson, Haines, Miles, Rush, Taylor and Union
    [Show full text]