Molineria Capitulata Click on Images to Enlarge
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Species information Abo ut Reso urces Hom e A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Molineria capitulata Click on images to enlarge Family Hypoxidaceae Scientific Name Molineria capitulata (Lour.) Herb. Flower. Copyright Barry Jago Herbert, W. (1837) Amaryllidaceae : 84. Common name Weevil Lily Stem Usually flowers and fruits as a palm-like plant about 1 m tall, occasionally flowers when smaller. Leaves Flower with extra tepal. Copyright Barry Jago Leaf blades longitudinally ribbed or folded. Petioles about 70 cm long, almost as long as the leaf blade. Petiole deeply channelled on the upper surface. Flowers Flower heads about 2-6 cm diam. on peduncles about 2-12 cm long arising from the base of the plant. Outer surface of all perianth parts clothed in pale brown +/- prostrate woolly hairs. Perianth tube about 1-2 mm long. Perianth lobes about 8.5-9.5 x 3-4 mm. Stamens six, about 6-7 mm long, anthers about 4.5-5.5 mm long. Pollen yellow. Ovary +/- unilocular with parietal placentation near the apex but +/- 3-locular with axile placentation towards the base. Style about 10-11 mm long, stigma about as wide at the style. Inflorescences and flowers. Copyright CSIRO Fruit Fruits about 7-8 x 6-6.5 mm. Surface of the fruit clothed in +/- prostrate, brown stellate hairs. Seeds dark brown, about 1.5-2.3 mm, immersed in a white pulp. Testa rugose and ribbed or grooved. Embryo small, sausage-shaped, about 0.5 mm long. Seedlings First pair of leaves linear or narrowly lanceolate, apex aristate, base attenuate, glabrous, sessile or petiole Fruit, many views and longitudinal section. Copyright W. T. winged and sheathing the stem. Blade longitudinally veined or ribbed. At the tenth leaf stage: leaf blade Cooper linear, apex aristate, base attenuate, petiole clasping the stem. Blade plicate in the bud and longitudinally veined or ribbed when fully expanded. Roots when broken emit an odour like that of parsley (Petroselinum hortense). Seed germination time 98 to 141 days. Distribution and Ecology Occurs in NT and NEQ. Altitudinal range from near sea level to 300 m. Grows as an understory plant in lowland rain forest in the wetter parts of the rain forest belt. Also occurs in Asia and Malesia. Natural History & Notes Widely grown for its large palm-like leaves and ease of cultivation. Previously known as Curculigo. 10th leaf stage. Copyright CSIRO Grass X Herb (herbaceous or woody, under 1 m tall) X Shrub (woody or herbaceous, 1-6 m tall) X Synonyms Cotyledon stage, hypogeal germination. Copyright CSIRO Leucojum capitulatum Lour., Fl. Cochinch. : 199(1790). Curculigo recurvata W.TAiton, Hortus Kew 2nd edn 2: 253(1811), Type: cult. Hort. Kew ex Bengal, 1805; holo: ?. Molineria plicata Colla, Hortus Ripul. : 331-3(1824), Type: cult. Hort. Ripulensis ex Hort. Cels ex ?Sumatra; holo: ?. RFK Code 3421 CC-BY Australian Tropical Herbarium unless otherwise indicated in the images. Scale bar 10mm. Copyright CSIRO.