4. Jasharajt Dhe Lufta Çlirimtare, IH Prishtinë, 2019
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Haradinaj Et Al. Indictment
THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL FOR THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA CASE NO: IT-04-84-I THE PROSECUTOR OF THE TRIBUNAL AGAINST RAMUSH HARADINAJ IDRIZ BALAJ LAHI BRAHIMAJ INDICTMENT The Prosecutor of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, pursuant to her authority under Article 18 of the Statute of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, charges: Ramush Haradinaj Idriz Balaj Lahi Brahimaj with CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY and VIOLATIONS OF THE LAWS OR CUSTOMS OF WAR, as set forth below: THE ACCUSED 1. Ramush Haradinaj, also known as "Smajl", was born on 3 July 1968 in Glodjane/ Gllogjan* in the municipality of Decani/Deçan in the province of Kosovo. 2. At all times relevant to this indictment, Ramush Haradinaj was a commander in the Ushtria Çlirimtare e Kosovës (UÇK), otherwise known as the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA). In this position, Ramush Haradinaj had overall command of the KLA forces in one of the KLA operational zones, called Dukagjin, in the western part of Kosovo bordering upon Albania and Montenegro. He was one of the most senior KLA leaders in Kosovo. 3. The Dukagjin Operational Zone encompassed the municipalities of Pec/Pejë, Decani/Deçan, Dakovica/Gjakovë, and part of the municipalities of Istok/Istog and Klina/Klinë. As such, the villages of Glodjane/Gllogjan, Dasinovac/Dashinoc, Dolac/Dollc, Ratis/Ratishë, Dubrava/Dubravë, Grabanica/Grabanicë, Locane/Lloçan, Babaloc/Baballoq, Rznic/Irzniq, Pozar/Pozhare, Zabelj/Zhabel, Zahac/Zahaq, Zdrelo/Zhdrellë, Gramocelj/Gramaqel, Dujak/ Dujakë, Piskote/Piskotë, Pljancor/ Plançar, Nepolje/Nepolë, Kosuric/Kosuriq, Lodja/Loxhë, Barane/Baran, the Lake Radonjic/Radoniq area and Jablanica/Jabllanicë were under his command and control. -
Implementing World Bank Projects
0~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~rg t, ..O - -- WX.'bVIii.,I E,'IIIY"i' -;;' Public Disclosure Authorized %I1iIVE ; ~~~~~~~~~~~1 ''. CZW0'ISd:II' wB I C.-:: ;1344-. :0 Public Disclosure Authorized |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~!:r ' I Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized IBRD25966 FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF YUGOSLAVIA ¼ Kosovo - ShkodEr' EtEVAllON INCaaR.^iIk'< rn It I ALBANIA . r @ h~~~~~AnoLATL- ' ¼ ELEVATIONSIN METRSt BELOW200 200 '20f)~~~~~~~~~ FYR 20O.~~2043 tc~~, mACEDONIA SELECTEDTOWNS uil ® DtMCTaCENTERS El-)1 NATIOiNA CAPITALA C r ~ 4% INTER$ZATIONALAIRPOIRT~ ® --- INTERNAlIONAL.BOUNDARtE 0r t~~~~~~~~~~~t~ 42 " 0~ ~~~~l425a GREECEd ADR,iAft.C-ZCv& INIAN -GREEC SE Corfu ALBANIAAND THE WORLD BANK BUILDING THE FUTURE THE WORLD BANm Washington, D.C. The views and interpretations in this booklet are not necessarily those of the Executive Directors of the World Bank or the countries they represent. The map on the inside front cover was prepared exclusively for the convenience of readers of this booklet; the denominations used and the boundaries shown do not imply, on the part of the World Bank and its afiliates, any judgment on the legal status of any territory or any endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Albania and the World Bank was written by Mary Catherine Andrews and Gulhan Ovalioglu of the Central Europe Country Department or the World Bank's Europe and Central Asia Regional Office, with the assistance of numerous colleagues in the department and counterparts in Albania. Photographic credits Cover: Gisu Mobadjer Page 2: Gulhan Ovalioglu Page 10: Kemal Dervi Page 13: Gulhan Ovalioglu Page 25: Richard MacEwen Page 31: Gian Carlo Guarda Page 35: Maria Nowak Page 40: Maia Nowak P_age45: Matthew Vogel Page 57: Daniel Zelikow 'Page 62: Rory O'Sullivan Page 67: Gisu Mahadjer Page 80: M. -
Judicial Corruption in Eastern Europe: an Examination of Causal Mechanisms in Albania and Romania Claire M
James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Senior Honors Projects, 2010-current Honors College Spring 2017 Judicial corruption in Eastern Europe: An examination of causal mechanisms in Albania and Romania Claire M. Swinko James Madison University Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/honors201019 Part of the International Relations Commons Recommended Citation Swinko, Claire M., "Judicial corruption in Eastern Europe: An examination of causal mechanisms in Albania and Romania" (2017). Senior Honors Projects, 2010-current. 334. https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/honors201019/334 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College at JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Senior Honors Projects, 2010-current by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Judicial Corruption in Eastern Europe: An Examination of Causal Mechanisms in Albania and Romania _______________________ An Honors Program Project Presented to the Faculty of the Undergraduate College of Arts and Letters James Madison University _______________________ by Claire Swinko May 2017 Accepted by the faculty of the Department of Political Science, James Madison University, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Honors Program. FACULTY COMMITTEE: HONORS PROGRAM APPROVAL: Project Advisor: John Hulsey, Ph.D., Bradley R. Newcomer, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Political Science Director, Honors Program Reader: John Scherpereel, Ph.D., Professor, Political Science Reader: Charles Blake, Ph. D., Professor, Political Science Dedication For my dad, who supports and inspires me everyday. You taught me to shoot for the stars, and I would not be half the person I am today with out you. -
UNDER ORDERS: War Crimes in Kosovo Order Online
UNDER ORDERS: War Crimes in Kosovo Order online Table of Contents Acknowledgments Introduction Glossary 1. Executive Summary The 1999 Offensive The Chain of Command The War Crimes Tribunal Abuses by the KLA Role of the International Community 2. Background Introduction Brief History of the Kosovo Conflict Kosovo in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Kosovo in the 1990s The 1998 Armed Conflict Conclusion 3. Forces of the Conflict Forces of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslav Army Serbian Ministry of Internal Affairs Paramilitaries Chain of Command and Superior Responsibility Stucture and Strategy of the KLA Appendix: Post-War Promotions of Serbian Police and Yugoslav Army Members 4. march–june 1999: An Overview The Geography of Abuses The Killings Death Toll,the Missing and Body Removal Targeted Killings Rape and Sexual Assault Forced Expulsions Arbitrary Arrests and Detentions Destruction of Civilian Property and Mosques Contamination of Water Wells Robbery and Extortion Detentions and Compulsory Labor 1 Human Shields Landmines 5. Drenica Region Izbica Rezala Poklek Staro Cikatovo The April 30 Offensive Vrbovac Stutica Baks The Cirez Mosque The Shavarina Mine Detention and Interrogation in Glogovac Detention and Compusory Labor Glogovac Town Killing of Civilians Detention and Abuse Forced Expulsion 6. Djakovica Municipality Djakovica City Phase One—March 24 to April 2 Phase Two—March 7 to March 13 The Withdrawal Meja Motives: Five Policeman Killed Perpetrators Korenica 7. Istok Municipality Dubrava Prison The Prison The NATO Bombing The Massacre The Exhumations Perpetrators 8. Lipljan Municipality Slovinje Perpetrators 9. Orahovac Municipality Pusto Selo 10. Pec Municipality Pec City The “Cleansing” Looting and Burning A Final Killing Rape Cuska Background The Killings The Attacks in Pavljan and Zahac The Perpetrators Ljubenic 11. -
INTERVIEW with BEHRAM HOTI Pristina | Date: April 3 and 5, 2017 Duration: 148 Minutes
INTERVIEW WITH BEHRAM HOTI Pristina | Date: April 3 and 5, 2017 Duration: 148 minutes Present: 1. Behram Hoti (Speaker) 2. Aurela Kadriu (Interviewer) 3. Donjetë Berisha (Camera) Transcription notation symbols of non-verbal communication: () – emotional communication {} – the speaker explains something using gestures. Other transcription conventions: [ ] - addition to the text to facilitate comprehension Footnotes are editorial additions to provide information on localities, names or expressions. Part One [The interviewer asks the speaker to introduce himself, his family and the rreth1 he grew up in. The question was cut from the video-interview] Behram Hoti: I am the son of Hasan Jashari. Who is Hasan Jashari? Hasan Jashari from the village of Likovc in Skenderaj, born in 1916, remains a hasret2 son with three sisters. Since the times were difficult, there was the Serbo-Croatian-Slovenian Monarchy, but the Monarchy of Serbia was ruling in Drenica, when he was two, the Serbian gendarmerie, supported by Albanian-speaking informants, kidnapped his father, that is, Jashar, and suffocated him and threw him into the plum trees well, about one hundred meters from his kulla.3 And as a sign for the corpse to be found more easily when someone looked for him, because it’s normal to look for a person who is missing, on top of the well, the plums well, because the garden was full of plums, they left the tobacco box… so that when someone who came to drink water here, or look for him, would see the tobacco box and say that he was murdered here, committed suicide or drowned in the well. -
(A): REHABILITATION of RADONIQI IRRIGATION SCHEME
Agriculture and Rural Development Project (ARDP) ESIA for Rehabilitation of Radoniqi-Dukagjini Irrigation Scheme ENVIROMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT Public Disclosure Authorized ASSESSMENT (ESIA) FOR THE SUB- COMPONENT 3 (a): REHABILITATION OF RADONIQI IRRIGATION SCHEME Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Prishtina, 03.12.2019 Public Disclosure Authorized Agriculture and Rural Development Project (ARDP) ESIA for Rehabilitation of Radoniqi-Dukagjini Irrigation Scheme Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 Project objectives ................................................................................................................................ 8 1.2 Project scope ....................................................................................................................................... 8 2. BACKGROUND INFORMATON AND PROJECT CONTEXT ....................................................................... 9 3. LEGAL AND POLICY REQUIREMENTS FOR THE ESIA ............................................................................ 10 3.1 National Legislation of Relevance for the ESIA ................................................................................. 10 3.2 ESIA Procedure and Permitting ......................................................................................................... 13 3.3 Land Acquisition / Expropriation ..................................................................................................... -
Nijazi Ramadani Shtegtim Në Histori (Rrëfimi Për Kokajt 1842- 2012)
NIJAZI RAMADANI SHTEGTIM NË HISTORI (RRËFIMI PËR KOKAJT 1842- 2012) (MONOGRAFIA) RRJEDHA 5 KOKAJ1 - NJË VENDBANIM NË MALËSINË E KARADAKUT TË SHKUPIT - MALET E KARADAKU (MALËT E ZEZA) - KOKAJT ME RRETHINË2 Malet e Karadaku, (Malet e Zeza) , e që në shumicën e rast- eve njihet si Karadaku i Shkupit, shtrihet nga Gryka e Kara- dakut, gjegjësisht nga Lumi Llapushnicë në lindje Letnicë në perëndim e deri te Gryka e Konçulit te lumi Morava e Binçës në juglindje, me një gjatësi rreth 50 km dhe ndërmjet Anës Moravës në veri, Lugina e Preshevës në juglindje dhe fushës së Shkupit në jug. Struktura e relievit është mjaft e copëtuar. Këtë e bëjnë luginat e lumenjve si pjesë më të ulëta dhe majet e maleve si pjesë më të larta të relievit. Sendimentet reja në pjesën perëndimore, mesozoike, në pjesën e mesme dhe ato të vjetra të paleozoikut në lindje 1 Kokaj është katund i komunës së Gjilanit, 18 km. larg tij, i shtrirë në Karadak. Ky vendbanim ka emërtime të ndryshme nga pushteti administrativ serb. Është një emër i ri i quajtur Inatoc për shqiptarët dhe emër tjetër Renatoc për muhaxhirët e Kokajve. Deri më 1999 ka pasur 15 shtëpi, kurse tani janë 4-5 sosh. Janë dy lagje: e Epërmja e dhe e Poshtmja. Është një shkollë katërklasëshe e quajtur “Liria”, një paralele e ndarë e Pogragjës.*( http://www.klaiqi.com/libri, shtegtime rrugëve të ngrira, R.Klaiqi). 1 Kokaj është katund i komunës së Gjilanit, 18 km. larg tij, i shtrirë në Karadak. Ky vendbanim ka emërtime të ndryshme nga pushteti administrativ serb. -
Flow Analysis in River Llap
Flow Analysis in River Llap Gani Gashi, Florim Isuf, Shpejtim Bulliqi, Ibrahim Ramadani Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, University of Prishtina, Republic of Kosova [email protected] Abstract Llapi River Basin lies in north-eastern part of Kosovo. Through this river flows the water of this area which has about 950 km2. A major form of this area consists of high mountains side and valley of the Lab in between. In this part is located considerable population and water needs are necessary. From this river basin area, considerable amount of water used by Batllava reservoir to water supply the city of Pristina and the vital economy of Kosovo Energy Corporation. Rivers of Kosovo have adverse hydrological regime, of the fact that the largest amount of water, flowing in the cold season when water needs are smaller. Since 2003 in River Lab was repaired hydrometric station with new instruments. Previous data have been lost for a considerable period that represents a loss. The present paper will analyze new data that enable frequent measurement of qualitative data. The data will be analyzed according to seasons of the year, which is shown in which season is the biggest concentration of water flow. Simultaneously measured asymmetry in the distribution year to ascertain whether a normal distribution and how is this asymmetry. Key words: River Basin, River Llap, Hydrograme, Discharge, Asymmetry, Runoff Introduction The quality of space, among other heavily depends on its wealth of water. Water use depends on many factors; one of them is seasonal distribution of flows, their stability over the years. -
Illyrian-Albanian Continuity on the Areal of Kosova 29 Illyrian-Albanian Continuity on the Areal of Kosova
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by AAB College repository Illyrian-Albanian Continuity on the Areal of Kosova 29 Illyrian-Albanian Continuity on the Areal of Kosova Jahja Drançolli* Abstract In the present study it is examined the issue of Illyrian- Albanian continuity in the areal of Kosova, a scientific problem, which, due to the reasons of daily policy, has extremely become exploited (harnessed) until the present days. The politicisation of the ancient history of Kosova begins with the Eastern Crisis, a time when the programmes of Great-Serb aggression for the Balkans started being drafted. These programmes, inspired by the extra-scientific history dressed in myths, legends and folk songs, expressed the Serb aspirations to look for their cradle in Kosova, Vojvodina. Croatia, Dalmatia, Bosnia and Hercegovina and Montenegro. Such programmes, based on the instrumentalized history, have always been strongly supported by the political circles on the occasion of great historical changes, that have overwhelmed the Balkans. Key Words: Dardania and Dardans in antiquity, Arbers and Kosova during the Middle Ages, geopolitical, ethnic, religious and cultural concepts, which are known in the sources of that time followed by a chronological development. The region of Kosova preserves archeological monuments from the beginnings of Neolith (6000-2600 B.C.). Since that time the first settlements were constructed, including Tjerrtorja (Prishtinë), Glladnica (Graçanicë), Rakoshi (Istog), Fafos and Lushta (Mitrovicë), Reshtan and Hisar (Suharekë), Runik (Skenderaj) etc. The region of Kosova has since the Bronze Age been inhabited by Dardan Illyrians; the territory of extension of this region was much larger than the present-day territory of Kosova. -
Rehabilitation of Former Politically Persecuted
1 | (NON) REHABILITATION OF FORMER POLITICALLY PERSECUTED In the process of Transitional Justice (1991-2018) www.idmc.al Institute for Democracy, Media and Culture (IDMC) | 2 © 2019 Institute for Democracy, Media and Culture (IDMC) Address: Rr. Bardhok Biba, Hyrja A, Kati 11, Tirana Email: [email protected], www.idmc.al All rights reserved (Non) rehabilitation of Former Politically Persecuted: in the process of Transitional Justice (1991 – 2018) is study was prepared by Erblin Vukaj in 2018. Responsibility of the content remains with the author. is publication was supported by the oce of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation in Tirana Graphic design and typeseing: Iceberg Communication Cover photo: LSA Printers: Gent Grak 3 | 3 | (NON) REHABILITATION OF FORMER POLITICALLY PERSECUTED In the process of Transitional Justice (1991-2018) A STUDY Institute for Democracy, Media and Culture (IDMC) Tirana, 2019 | 4 5 | Contents Introduction........................................................................ 9 1. A short history of the legal framework and the process of rehabilitation of formerly persecuted people in Albania ................................................... 11 1.1 e beginning of the process of rehabilitation (1991-1997)...................................................... 11 1.2 Interruption to the process of paying compensation (1998-2005) ........................... 15 1.3 e process of paying compensation begins again (2006-2013) .......................................... 16 1.4 Continuation of the process of rehabilitation with other -
Kosovo Oil Company Inks $800M Deal on Africa Refinery
Opinion: How to Solve the Balkan Asylum Crisis Oct 26 - Nov 8, 2012 Issue No. 98 www.prishtinainsight.com Price € 1 NEWS Talks With Serbia Trigger Violence in Prishtina > page 3 NEWS Ferizaj Ex-Mayor Delays Jail, Citing Illness > page 4 NEWS Indictment: Officials Used Returnee Cash for Own Homes > page 6 INVESTIGATION (Photo/Maria Cartas) (Photo/Maria Cheap, and Far from Free: The Migrants Kosovo Oil Company Inks Building Britain > page 12-13 CULTURE $800m deal on Africa Refinery D.J.s Lament Months after license was restored, Peja firm says unnamed American banks are backing proposed facility in Sao Tome. State of Electronic But it’s unclear how the compa- Bank is auctioning off Ferizaj- “As far the American banks that Music Scene By Parim Olluri ny plans to pay for it. Sao Tome based Kulla Oil Recycling, which have trusted and trust us are con- and Principe’s oil authority hasn’t was used as collateral for a loan to cerned, this is also a trade secret responded to a request for infor- Kulla Exim owner Adem and is of no interest to you,” he Peja oil company that once had its refinery license sus- mation about the deal. Kulla Rrustemaj. The bank is seeking at added. Apended in Kosovo is plan- Exim’s operations manager, least 280,000 euro of a loan that ning to build an oil refinery in the Burim Kuqi, confirmed the exis- Rrustemaj apparently never paid Refinery for recognition: African island state of Sao Tome tence of the agreement and said back. -
PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION of AGREEMENT on FACTS PURSUANT to RULE 95(3) Specialist Prosecutor V. Salih Mustafa KSC-BC-2020-05 KSC-B
PUBLIC KSC-BC-2020-05/F00108/RED/A01/1 of 16 Date original: 30/04/2021 16:18:00 Date public redacted version: 12/05/2021 11:11:00 PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION OF AGREEMENT ON FACTS PURSUANT TO RULE 95(3) Specialist Prosecutor v. Salih Mustafa KSC-BC-2020-05 Contents 1 ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 FACTS RELATING TO THE ACCUSED .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 2 ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 FACTS RELATING TO THE KLA................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3 3 ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 FACTS RELATING TO CONTEXT .............................................................................................................................................................................................................