CELEBRATING CUBA! Collaborative Collections of Cuban Patrimony
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Quarterly Report, March 2020 George A. Smathers Libraries Year 3, Issue 1 CELEBRATING CUBA! Collaborative Collections of Cuban Patrimony Announcement: The Celebrating Cuba! project has posted a video to help students and researchers’ access primary and scholarly sources remotely during the COVID-19 crisis. Access the video here: https://ufdc.ufl.edu/IR00011125/00002 Celebrating Cuba! Collaborative Collections of Cuban Public Library, University of California Los Angeles, Patrimony seeks to advance and centralize current University of Kentucky, University of Miami, University digital surrogates of Cuban historical and cultural of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and Yale University. material with the ultimate goal of providing global access to Cuba’s patrimony. Materials are available at BNJM and through the University of Florida Digital Collections’ Celebrating Cuba! currently contains more than Celebrating Cuba! (www.ufdc.ufl.edu/CUBA) site one million pages organized in ten different and simultaneously in the Digital Library of the collections: Cuban Newspapers and Periodicals, Cuban Caribbean (dLOC, www.dLOC.com). Digital files are Monographs including Cuban Thinkers and Intellectual also available to partner institutions who wish to host Leaders, Maps of Cuba, Cuban Judaica, Archives materials locally. Specific current priority projects and Manuscripts, Cuban Law, U.S. Government and links to digital collections for each one are below. Publications about Cuba, and Theses and Dissertations If you are interested in learning more about specific about Cuba. This is the result of more than three initiatives or wish to participate in one or more of the years of collaborative work between the George projects, please contact [email protected]. A. Smathers Libraries at the University of Florida (https://cms.uflib.ufl.edu/) and Biblioteca Nacional This report highlights recent additions (since de Cuba José Martí (BNJM, http://www.bnjm.cu/) as December 2019) to each of the collections as well well as other partner universities and contributors in as new projects on the horizon. Collaboration with the United States such as Cornell University, Duke partner institutions in the United States is active and University, Florida International University, Harvard successfully expanding this unique digital repository University, HistoryMiami, Kent State University, that provides broad public access to Cuba’s cultural Library of Congress (US), LLMC-Digital, New York and historical patrimony. 1 Cuban Newspapers and Periodicals The Cuban Newspapers and Periodicals digital collection (https://ufdc.ufl.edu/cubanserials) includes newsletters, and periodicals published in Cuba and those published in the United States and other countries by Cubans or about Cuba cover a broad variety of topics such as Cuban politics, science, religion, entertainment, literature, history, arts, and culture. The majority of these serials date from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and the contents cover a broad variety of topics such as politics, science, religion, entertainment, literature, history, arts, and culture. During the last two months, two of the top and most viewed newspapers in the Cuban Newspapers and Periodicals digital collection (https://ufdc.ufl.edu/ cubanserials) were Diario de la Marina and Noticias de Hoy. The daily publication Diario de la Marina officially launched in 1844, led by Isidoro Araujo de Lira, and ceased production right after the Cuban Revolution First page of first issue of Diario de la Marina held in UFDC, September 3rd, 1844. https://ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00001565/05637 when José Ignacio Rivero was the newspaper’s director. Nine directors headed the newspaper until 1960, with offices in downtown Havana. There are 18,343 issues of this title digitized in the Cuban Newspapers and Periodicals digital collection (visit https://ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00001565/05637 to access all of the volumes), the largest online collection in the world. After the newspaper’s offices closed in Havana, there was an attempt to continue publishing Diario de la Marina in the United States. The 7 días del Diario de la Marina (7 days of Diario de la Marina or Diario de la Marina in exile) (http://ufdc.ufl. edu/UF00066904/00001) headed by José L. Rivero was published for several months in Miami Beach, Florida, in 1960 and 1961. Cover of the last issue published of 7 días del Diario de la Marina, Miami Beach, Florida. https://ufdc.ufl.edu/ UF00066904/00019 2 Cuban Newspapers and Periodicals (continued) Noticias de Hoy (http://ufdc.ufl.edu/ NEW ADDITIONS OF BORN DIGITAL AA00022089/00367) was a daily newspaper that PUBLICATIONS began publishing in 1938 to give public voice to the recently legalized Communist Party in Cuba Between January and March of 2020, eight in opposition to more conservative publications different born digital titles loaded their serial like Diario de la Marina. Augusto Miranda was publications onto UFDC. Adelante (https://ufdc. the first director of the newspaper. Noticias de Hoy ufl.edu/AA00054323/00180), a weekly publication represented Cuba’s Communist ideologies and from Camagüey, Cuba, and affiliated with Cuba’s contributions in a context of growing left-wing Communist Party, publishes on Cuban politics, political parties and governments around the world. health, the economy, and international news. UFDC Its content is fundamentally political, with a great is home to editions of Adelante back to 2016. focus on international affairs, and an extraordinary resource to document the last events of the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), important developments of the Labor and Communist Movement of the late 1930s and 1940s, news about Florida, global economic trends and events, the United States Title header and logo of the Cuba’s digital weekly publication military interventions worldwide, and the rise Adelante (https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00054323/00180) of Nazi Germany. Its pages also include columns about literature and theater, sports, Cuban local and provincial news, and some advertisements. Once Granma became Cuba’s only and official newspaper, There are 17 issues in total of Venceremos (https:// Noticias de Hoy ceased publication in 1965. UFDC is ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00098944/00130), published by Cuba’s home to over six thousand issues of Noticias de Hoy Guantánamo province Communist Party branch, the (http://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00022089/00367). latest issue in UFDC being from March 13th of 2020. UFDC is also home to the Cuban publication ¡Ahora! (https://ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00098942/00988), linked to Cuba’s Communist Party as well, but for the province of Holguín in eastern Cuba. The editorial board of ¡Ahora! has contributed issues of the weekly publication between 2009 to March of 2020. Also from Holguín, UFDC collects the magazine Ámbito (https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00062998/00009), a culture and arts supplement to ¡Ahora!, published since 1987, and now delivering digital issues. Cover of Noticias de Hoy on July 20th, 1939. https://ufdc.ufl.edu/l/AA00022089/00367 3 Cuban Newspapers and Periodicals (continued) NEW ADDITIONS OF BORN DIGITAL Also part of the recently added items within Cuban PUBLICATIONS Newspapers and Periodicals digital collection (https://ufdc.ufl.edu/cubanserials) are Horizontes del There are issues of the university students’ serial Bibliotecario from the Biblioteca Medicia de Cuba in publication Alma Mater since 2009 (https://ufdc.ufl. Havana, Cuba, and Sierra Maestra, published by the edu/UF00098943). It is “the voice of Cuban university Cuba’s Communist Party branch in Santiago de Cuba, students,” with articles about politics, literature, with news about the ongoing outbreak of COVID19 arts, music, fashion, university news, and local in Cuba and around the world. announcements. Cover of Alma Mater for March of 2020. In this issue, Cover of Sierra Maestra (March 27th, 2020), showing experts university students discuss the housing market in Cuba. in meetings practicing physical distancing. For more issues of For more issues of Alma Mater see all volumes here: Sierra Maestra see https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00016009/0052 https://ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00098943 4 Cuban Monographs, including Cuban Thinkers For the Cuban Monographs collection, the project investment, crime, women’s rights, spirituality, seeks to identify and digitize all monographs popular culture, and human rights. The main goal published in Cuba, as well as publications of of this collection is to identify and prioritize the important Cuban intellectuals outside of Cuba. digitization of Cuban bibliographic patrimony of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The collection The collection of Cuban Monographs (https://ufdc. contains 748 titles, and the main contributors to the ufl.edu/cubanimprints) includes bibliographic and collection are BNJM, University of Florida, Harvard literary materials on Cuba’s colonial past, efforts University, Kent State University, and University of for self-governance, slavery, nationalism, foreign North Carolina. NEW ITEMS FROM OUR PARTNERS Banner for the Cuban Monographs (https://ufdc.ufl.edu/cubanimprints) The manuscript El Liceo de Regla en la Colonia (1946) relativos a los huracanes de las Antillas en setiembre was donated by Kent State University and later y octubre de 1875 y 76 (or Notes on the 1875 and digitized and made available in UFDC (https://ufdc. 1876 hurricanes in the Antilles) (https://ufdc.ufl. ufl.edu/AA00069136/00001). It is part of Kent State edu/AA00076394/00001), published in 1877, was University’s extensive collection of unique Cuban