The Long War Free
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Скачать Игру Xcom Enemy Within + Мод Long War Через Торрент На Русском Long War - Мод Выводящий Игру XCOM Enemy Within На Новый Уровень
N-TORRENTS.RU » Игры для PC » Strategy / Стратегии » Скачать торрент XCOM: Enemy Within (2013/PC/Русский) ... Не забывайте Для вашего удобства мы сделали разделы, торрент фильмы которые можно скачать через торрент, у нас самый большой Установка:оставаться Качаете на раздаче XCOM послеEnemy того, Within как Long скачали War.iso торрент! - Образ Помогите игры. ... скачать Language=INT и другим заменить - поддержите на Language=RUS). свободный обмен! Рекомендации!Игровой ... ОПИСАНИЕ: У мода дико XCOM®: нереальная Enemy Withinсложность. - это ...дополнение Скачать Super для XCOM:Casual EnemyLong War Unknown, 15e(Kraiver)и стратегии, получившей звание заменитьDefaultGameCore"Игра года"...15 ноября 2013 в пути: XCOM... скачать игру xcom enemy within + мод long war через торрент на русском Long War - мод выводящий игру XCOM Enemy Within на новый уровень. Рекомендован в двух случаях: 1. Вы уже прошли эту игру один или более раз и хотели бы получить новый игровой опыт. Меня зовут Артем aka IKS_Slon. Погнали! X-COM Enemy within: Long War 15 beta. БЛИЦКРИГ 3! ... Пройденные игры на стрим: X-COM Enemy Within: Мод LongWar, высшая сложность, а также все галки SecondWave. (кроме галки упрощения мода) в... Русская локализация мода Long War. ... Для этого придётся сбросить игру через Стим. ... Удалите все файлы из папки C:/Users/ИМЯ ПОЛЬЗОВАТЕЛЯ/Documents/My Games/XCOM - Enemy Within/XComGame/Config. Долгожданная война [XCOM: Long War] - YouTube Скачать XCOM_Enemy_Within_[Origins].torrent Как тут качать? ... Русская локализация мода Long War "Long War(RUS) 0.14i (Новогодняя Версия)" Самому скачать не судьба (хоть и мод и русификация к нему бесплатны).23 ноября 2013 rutor.org :: XCOM: Enemy Within [v.1.0.0.55175 + 5DLC].. -
Ottoman History of South-East Europe by Markus Koller
Ottoman History of South-East Europe by Markus Koller The era of Ottoman Rule, which began in the fourteenth century, is among the most controversial chapters of South-East European history. Over several stages of conquest, some of them several decades long, large parts of South-Eastern Europe were incorporated into the Ottoman Empire, or brought under its dominion. While the Ottomans had to surrender the territories north of the Danube and the Sava after the Peace Treaty of 1699, the decline of Ot- toman domination began only in the nineteenth century. Structures of imperial power which had been implemented in varying forms and intensity in different regions were replaced by emerging nation states in the nineteenth century. The development of national identities which accompanied this transformation was greatly determined by the new states distancing themselves from Ottoman rule, and consequently the image of "Turkish rule" has been a mainly negative one until the present. However, latest historical research has shown an increasingly differentiated image of this era of South-East European history. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Military and Political Developments 2. The Timar System 3. Ottoman Provincial Administration 1. Regional Differences in the Ottoman Provincial Administration 4. Islamisation 5. Catholic Christianity, Orthodox Christianity and Judaism 6. Urban Life 7. Appendix 1. Bibliography 2. Notes Indices Citation Military and Political Developments The Ottoman Empire had its roots in North-West Anatolia where in the thirteenth century the Ottoman Emirate was one of numerous minor Turkmen princedoms.1 The expansion of territory started under the founder of the dynasty, Osman (ca. -
Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc
Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. 7407 La Jolla Boulevard www.raremaps.com (858) 551-8500 La Jolla, CA 92037 [email protected] Turcicum Imperium, Carolus Allard Exc. Stock#: 49424 Map Maker: Allard Date: 1680 circa Place: Amsterdam Color: Hand Colored Condition: VG Size: 22 x 18 inches Price: SOLD Description: Rare Carel Allard Map of the Turkish Empire. A fine depiction of the Ottoman Empire on the eve of the Great Turkish War (1683-1699), which marked a turning point in the fortunes of the empire and that of Europe. Up to the 1680s, the European Christian powers of Habsburg, Austria, Russia, Poland-Lithuania and the Republic of Venice, had separately fought the Ottoman Empire in numerous wars over the last century only to arrive at a stalemate. The Turks had largely kept the great gains they had made during the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent (ruled 1520-66), in spite of innumerable attempts by the Christian powers to dislodge them. The line of control generally ran through Croatia, the middle of Hungary and northern Romania, to what is now Moldova, with the Ottoman lands being to the south of the line. In 1683, an Ottoman army broke out of Hungary to besiege Vienna, the Habsburg capital. This sent a shockwave throughout Europe, and only the intervention of Poland's King Jan Sobieski saved the city. In 1684, the region's main Christian powers formed the Holy League, marking the first time that they all joined forces to fight the Ottomans. This quickly turned the tables, as the Allies inflicted a series of severe defeats on the Turks. -
National History Bowl 11 Round 18 First Quarter 1
National History Bowl 11 Round 18 First Quarter 1. This founder of memetics engaged in an debate with Stephen Jay Gould over whether the gene is the central unit of evolution. He wrote The Greatest Show on Earth, a catalog of evidence for evolution, and The God Delusion, in which he argued that religion is false. For 10 points, name this British biologist who writes books promoting atheism. ANSWER: Richard Dawkins 021-11-31-18101 2. According to legend, this man yelled, "Quintilius Varus, give me back my legions!" upon hearing about the Battle of Teutoberg Forest. He gave himself the title of "Princeps," or First Citizen. At the Battle of Actium he defeated his rival, Marc Antony. For 10 points, name this nephew of Julius Caesar, the first Roman Emperor. ANSWER: Octavian [or Caesar Augustus; or Octavius] 021-11-31-18102 3. Three members of this organization were killed when a homemade bomb detonated in a Manhattan townhouse in 1970. It attempted to "bring the war home" in 1969's Days of Rage. In 2008, Senator Barack Obama was criticized for his associations with a former leader of this organization, Bill Ayers. For 10 points, name this radical left-wing group of the 1970's that had a meteorological name. ANSWER: Weather Underground [or Weathermen; prompt on Students for a Democratic Society; prompt on SDS] 030-11-31-18103 4. This battle led to a treaty that was signed in the palace of Bratislava, the Peace of Pressburg. The turning point of this battle came when the attackers captured the Pratzen Heights. -
From the "Turkish Menace" to Exoticism and Orientalism: Islam As Antithesis of Europe (1453–1914)? by Felix Konrad
From the "Turkish Menace" to Exoticism and Orientalism: Islam as Antithesis of Europe (1453–1914)? by Felix Konrad During their often difficult encounters with their Muslim neighbours in North Africa and the Middle East over many cen- turies, Europeans developed various discourses describing Islam and Muslims as "the other". These discourses of al- terity helped to affirm European identity and to spread various prejudices and stereotypes that proved very durable, though they were subject to ongoing change. This survey article analyses the image of Islam from the mid-15th to the early 20th century. It focuses on the perception of Islam that prevailed during the Renaissance and Reformation, which was based on religious differences and was influenced by the perceived threat of the Ottoman Empire. It thematizes the transformation of this image around 1700 as an enthusiasm for the Orient, which emphasized its exoticness, devel- oped and as secular considerations began to take precedence over religious criteria. The article also examines Orien- talist discourses of the 19th century that were informed by a European sense of superiority and that defined Europe and Islam as two antithetical civilizations. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction 2. The Image of Islam in the Era of the "Turkish Menace" 3. The Image of Islam in the Discourses of the Enlightenment 4. The Image of Islam in Imperialism and Orientalism 5. Future Perspective 6. Appendix 1. Sources 2. Bibliography 3. Notes Citation Introduction In spite of the considerable commonalities that Christianity and Islam have shared and although there have been sev- eral periods of cordial relations and cultural exchange, the history of interaction between European Christian societies and their Middle Eastern Islamic counterparts has also been one of conflict and aggression, of polemics and demarca- tion. -
Daniel Hohrath / Christoph Rehm (Hg.): Zwischen Sonne Und Halbmond
Daniel Hohrath / Christoph Rehm (Hg.): Zwischen Sonne und Halbmond. Der Türkenlouis als Barockfürst und Feldherr, Rastatt: Vereinigung der Freunde des Wehrgeschichtlichen Museums Schloß Rastatt 2005, 260 S., zahlr. Abb., ISBN 3-9810460-0-5, EUR 18,50 Rezensiert von: Peter Wilson University of Sunderland Markgraf Ludwig Wilhelm von Baden (1655-1707) has remained in the historical shadow of his better-known younger cousin, Prince Eugene of Savoy. He is remembered today chiefly as a general of the second rank in the great wars against the French and Ottomans in the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. He appears in Anglophone writing largely as the Duke of Marlborough's rather slow-footed assistant during the famous Blenheim campaign of 1704. That battle has entered European history as a major event of the War of the Spanish Succession, securing the reputation of Marlborough and Prince Eugene as the greatest generals of their age. Ludwig Wilhelm, meanwhile, was forty miles away busy with the largely-forgotten siege of Ingolstadt. His principal military achievement was the victory over the Ottoman Turks at Slankamen in 1691; the action that made his name as Türkenlouis. But this triumph did not end the war, unlike Eugene's victory at Zenta in 1697, and today his Turkish associations are as much cultural, as military, preserved in the rich collection of Ottoman fabrics and artefacts looted from the battlefield. However, historical reputations are fickle, heavily dependent on what each generation deems worthy of remembering from its past. This becomes clear from the lavishly-illustrated catalogue that accompanied the exhibition held between 8 April and 25 September 2005 to mark the 350th anniversary of Ludwig Wilhelm's birth. -
Special List 382: the Ottoman Empire
special list 382 1 RICHARD C.RAMER Special List 382 The Ottoman Empire 2 RICHARDrichard c. C.RAMER ramer Old and Rare Books 225 east 70th street . suite 12f . new york, n.y. 10021-5217 Email [email protected] . Website www.livroraro.com Telephones (212) 737 0222 and 737 0223 Fax (212) 288 4169 July 20, 2020 Special List 382 The Ottoman Empire Items marked with an asterisk (*) will be shipped from Lisbon. SATISFACTION GUARANTEED: All items are understood to be on approval, and may be returned within a reasonable time for any reason whatsoever. VISITORS BY APPOINTMENT Specialspecial Listlist 382 382 3 The Ottoman Empire Procession and Prayers in Mecca to Ward Off the Persians 1. ANTONIO, João Carlos [pseudonym of António Correia de Lemos]. Relaçam de huma solemne e extraordinaria procissam de preces, que por ordem da Corte Ottomana fizerão os Turcos na Cidade de Meca, no dia 16 de Julho de 1728. Para alcançar a assistencia de Deos contra as armas dos Persas; e aplacar o flagello da peste, que todos os annos experimenta a sua Monarquia. Traduzida de huma que se recebeo da Cidade de Constanti- nopla por ... Primeira parte [only, of 2]. Lisboa Occidental: Na Officina de Pedro Ferreira, 1730. 4°, disbound. Small woodcut vignette on title page. Woodcut headpiece with arms of Portugal and five-line woodcut initial on p. 3. Minor marginal worming (touching a few letters at edges), light browning, lower margin unevenly cut but not touching text. Barely in good condition. 21, (2) pp. $700.00 First Edition in Portuguese, with a lengthy and detailed description of a procession at Mecca. -
Xcom 2 Wotc Long Warl
Xcom 2 Wotc Long Warl Xcom 2 Wotc Long Warl 1 / 3 2 / 3 Yo XCOM 2 Long War is not compatible with WotC correct? ... I believe it's being worked on under the name "Long War of the Chosen" but I .... WOTC is on sale too right now and I want to play it eventually and it is at a good price now. 5 Xcom 2 Vanilla Leyenda Gameplay Long War Of The Chosen Alpha 4 .... Port of Long War 2 to XCOM 2's War of the Chosen expansion - long-war-2/lwotc. ... [WotC] Mod Config Menu Provides a "Mod Settings" button on the XCOM 2 .... The most ambitious mod for the game was one of its first, thanks to Firaxis commissioning Pavonis Interactive to produce Long War 2. A sequel .... Absolutely; 2K gave us control over how our XCOM 2 assets are used, and ... I'm quite sad that you won't be developing Long War 2 for the .... Long War is a fan-made partial conversion mod for the turn-based tactics video game XCOM: Enemy Unknown and its expansion, XCOM: Enemy Within.. Trata-se da tradução PT-BR da expansão do jogo XCom 2: War of The Chosen. User Interface ... Capnbubs' Accessories Pack - WotC ... Long War Leader Pack.. with all these mods im basicaly playing long war 2 with WOTC, except theres no mod for squads YET. This video is the first in my XCOM 2. Long War 2 is a .... If you're at all worried about things being too grindy, that's a strong argument for WotC over LWII. -
The Black Sea and the Turkish Straits: Resurgent Strategic Importance in the 21St Century
The Black Sea and the Turkish Straits: Resurgent Strategic Importance in the 21st Century THESIS Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Andrew M. Hascher Graduate Program in Slavic and East European Studies The Ohio State University 2019 Master’s Examination Committee Angela Brintlinger, PhD, Advisor Yana Hashamova, PhD Rudy Hightower, PhD Copyrighted by Andrew M. Hascher 2019 Abstract The Black Sea and the Turkish Straits have played an important geopolitical role in the world since the time of antiquity, despite the Black Sea being a geographically closed body of water. The objective of this paper is to articulate the importance of the Black Sea region as a source of geopolitical power, both historically and moving into the future. Of particular importance are the power dynamics between the Russian Federation, Turkey and the West. This paper reviews the history of the region and the major treaties over time which attempted to answer the “Straits Question” of access to and from the Black Sea via the Bosphorus and Dardanelles Straits. Then analysis of the current geopolitical situation and a projection for the future of the region is offered based on the research. Analysis of the history and diplomacy of the area shows that the major actors continue to place a great deal of strategic importance on their territorial claims, military position and economic standing in the Black Sea region. The evidence shows that the Russians place an enormous level of importance on the Black Sea as it holds their only viable warm water ports. -
Xcom Freezing
Xcom freezing click here to download X-COM Enemy Within FREEZING!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I've been looking everywhere for a fix for this STUPID, money wasting problem! I paid $30 for the DLC, I expect it to. This is for linux folks who are crashing while loading stuff or freezing in cut- scenes (I Just because I love xcom and wanted so badly to play it. By "semi-freeze" I mean when the game decides to not let your squad do anything. The game itself doesn't freeze; you can hear sounds. For XCOM: Enemy Unknown on the PC, a GameFAQs message board topic titled "Game freezing over and over.". Xcom:ew keeps crashing, it seems like some frames drop and then it just locks my system up. Are there any known problems in settings that. Keeps freezing about minutes after starting the first mission - posted in XCOM Technical Support: I used to play it last year just fine. The XCOM Enemy Uknown / Enemy Within freezes every five minutes or so at the beginning of the game. After an hour of game-play it freezes. Whether your game is freezing up on you, crashing mid game, not loading properly, If your 'XCOM 2' game is freezing on the loading screen just after you load. Hello, Commander. Before you submit a support ticket to 2K, please take a moment to read through the list of known issues in XCOM 2. If. The Frost Bomb is a Grenade exclusive to XCOM 2's Alien Hunters DLC. It launches a grenade containing a gas that quickly solidifies after detonation, freezing. -
Manufacture and Transportation of Gunpowder In
THE MANUFACTURE AND TRANSPORTATION OF GUNPOWDER IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE: 1400-1800 by Cameron Rubaloff Nelson A thesis submitted to the faculty of The University of Utah in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Middle East Studies/History Department of Languages and Literature The University of Utah August 2010 Copyright © Cameron Rubaloff Nelson 2010 All Rights Reserved The University of Utah Graduate School STATEMENT OF THESIS APPROVAL The thesis of Cameron Nelson has been approved by the following supervisory committee members: Peter Von Sivers , Chair 5-6-2010 Date Approved Peter Sluglett , Member 5-6-2010 bate Approved Ed Davies , Member 5-6-2010 bate Approved and by Fernando Rubio , Chair of the Department of Department of Languages and Literature and by Charles A. Wight, Dean of The Graduate School. ABSTRACT This thesis attempts to analyze the reasons for the Ottoman Empire’s successful expansion in the 1400s-1800s and its ultimate decline in the 1800s-1900s through the perspective of its national gunpowder factories and gunpowder transportation capabilities. Ultimately, all premodern firearms were only as powerful as the gunpowder they used, and a recurrent problem for all gunpowder armies was the unreliability of their powder. Such unreliability became the primary cause for the loss of a battle or an entire campaign. In comparison with their rivals to the west and to the east, the Ottomans displayed an unparalleled aptitude for the manufacture and transport of gunpowder. The abundance of natural resources, such as high quality saltpeter, sulfur, and the right kind of trees for producing charcoal, when combined with the Ottomans’ highly sophisticated state-run gunpowder works and excellent transportation network, was a major factor in their stunning successes between the 1450s and 1700s. -
Rom Pentru Romania
ROMI PENTRU ROMÂNIA 1 2 PREFACE PREFAȚĂ faptele lor au exprimat poziții specifice etniei romilor în perioada care i-au Cultura este un moment al umanității, al existenței ei Culture is a moment of humanity, of its spiritual consacrat, iar pe de altă parte asupra măsurii în care ele spirituale, prin care omul își afirmă trecerea prin istorie, la fel existence whereby affirms his passage through history, the corespund concepțiilor și idealurilor noastre actuale. Interesul cum și-o afirmă și prin știință. O regăsim pretutindeni în same way he does through science. We can find it everywhere in mankind’ existence, where all forms of art interfuse with pentru valorile romilor din trecut și din prezent este azi la noi existența societății, unde arta sub toate formele ei și omul se man so deep that it seems a single pulsation beats the rhythm mai viu ca oricând. Devine astfel, implicit, necesară viitorului amestecă atât de mult încât pare că aceeași pulsație bate în of history in both of them. The creation of a culture passes intelectual orientarea, ierarhizarea, cercetarea ceva mai amândoi ritmul istoriei. Crearea unei culturi trece prin selectarea through the selection or affirmation of values, beliefs, aprofundată a momentelor importante ale culturii și istoriei sau afirmarea valorilor, credințelor, pasiunilor indispensabile passions which are indispensable for putting in order rules, romilor. Aceasta trebuie să sublinieze sensul punerii în ordine a regulilor, finalităților, normelor. O cultură este goals, and norms. A culture is a spiral whose force rests on moștenirii culturale pe care ne-a lăsat-o trecutul – o moștenire o spirală a cărei forță se bazează pe conservare și pe continuitate.