Security Council Distr.: General 8 November 2012
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安全理事会 Distr.: General 8 November 2012 Chinese Original: English
联合国 S/2012/540 安全理事会 Distr.: General 8 November 2012 Chinese Original: English 2012年7月11日阿拉伯叙利亚共和国常驻联合国代表给秘书长和安全 理事会主席的同文信 奉我国政府指示,并继我 2012 年 4 月 16 至 20 日和 23 日至 25 日、5 月 7 日、11 日、14 日至 16 日、18 日、21 日、24 日、29 日、31 日、6 月 1 日、4 日、 6 日、7 日、11 日、19 日、20 日、25 日、27 日和 28 日、7 月 2 日、3 日、9 日 和 11 日的信,谨随函附上 2012 年 7 月 7 日武装团伙在叙利亚境内违反停止暴力 规定行为的详细清单(见附件)。 请将本信及其附件作为安全理事会的文件分发为荷。 常驻代表 大使 巴沙尔·贾法里(签名) 12-58085 (C) 121112 201112 *1258085C* S/2012/540 2012年7月11日阿拉伯叙利亚共和国常驻联合国代表给秘书长和安全 理事会主席的同文信的附件 [原件:阿拉伯文] Saturday, 7 July 2012ggz Rif Dimashq governorate 1. At 2145 hours on 6 July 2012, an armed terrorist group stole the car of Colonel Abdulrahman Qalih of the law enforcement forces as he was passing on the Dayr Atiyah – Maksar road. 2. At 2200 hours on 6 July 2012, an armed terrorist group opened fire on law enforcement officers in Tallat al-Sultan, Masakin al-Tawafiq and the orchards of Qatana, wounding one officer. 3. At 0630 hours, an armed terrorist group opened fire on and wounded Warrant Officer Ahmad Ali. 4. At 0800 hours, an armed terrorist group planted an explosive device in the Sabburah area. As military engineers attempted to defuse it, the device exploded. One officer lost his right foot and another was burned. 5. At 0800 hours, an armed terrorist group opened fire on law enforcement officers in Ayn Tarma, wounding one officer. 6. At 0900 hours, an armed terrorist group opened fire on a law enforcement forces car on Yabrud bridge, Nabk town, killing Conscript Sawmar al-Musa Abd Jibawi and wounding two other officers. -
S/2019/321 Security Council
United Nations S/2019/321 Security Council Distr.: General 16 April 2019 Original: English Implementation of Security Council resolutions 2139 (2014), 2165 (2014), 2191 (2014), 2258 (2015), 2332 (2016), 2393 (2017), 2401 (2018) and 2449 (2018) Report of the Secretary-General I. Introduction 1. The present report is the sixtieth submitted pursuant to paragraph 17 of Security Council resolution 2139 (2014), paragraph 10 of resolution 2165 (2014), paragraph 5 of resolution 2191 (2014), paragraph 5 of resolution 2258 (2015), paragraph 5 of resolution 2332 (2016), paragraph 6 of resolution 2393 (2017),paragraph 12 of resolution 2401 (2018) and paragraph 6 of resolution 2449 (2018), in the last of which the Council requested the Secretary-General to provide a report at least every 60 days, on the implementation of the resolutions by all parties to the conflict in the Syrian Arab Republic. 2. The information contained herein is based on data available to agencies of the United Nations system and obtained from the Government of the Syrian Arab Republic and other relevant sources. Data from agencies of the United Nations system on their humanitarian deliveries have been reported for February and March 2019. II. Major developments Box 1 Key points: February and March 2019 1. Large numbers of civilians were reportedly killed and injured in Baghuz and surrounding areas in south-eastern Dayr al-Zawr Governorate as a result of air strikes and intense fighting between the Syrian Democratic Forces and Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant. From 4 December 2018 through the end of March 2019, more than 63,500 people were displaced out of the area to the Hawl camp in Hasakah Governorate. -
The Verses of the Holy Quran and Have Presented Some Narrations Dealing with the Watching of God in the Other World
Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION By the honorable scholar of Nahjolbalaqa and the in- structor of Divine Knowledge, Mohammad Taqi Ja’afari In The Name of Allah One of those meaningful and constructive aspects of the pos- itive dimensions of man is invocation and having communica- tion with Allah. The lack of correct interpretation and sufficient explanation on these invocations on the one hand, and the great inclination of interest-centered individuals, on the other hand, has deprived numerous people at all times and in many communities of establishing rapport with the Absolute Perfection. The only result of the destruction of those meaningful and constructive facts and truths was not merely the deprivation of men of beautiful, useful and desired phenomena; rather the hu- man rational life, any minute of which could taste of eternity, has lost its very genuine Identity. Then there would remain nothing for the human wisdom. Let us not conceive that the beauty, order and welfare in the so-called progressed countries could satisfy the conscience of humanity. And let us not assume that the inclination of the ma- jority of the world population towards this earthly life is based on clear understanding of the truth behind life.1 But if we observe carefully we will realize that their satisfac- tion with their life all depends on their interest in those means and representations of the world in which life is depicted very insignificantly. Invocation is one of those meaningful concepts which build up human character. Other such concepts are the following: 2 1. Right and Truth 2. -
Security Council Distr.: General 10 October 2012
United Nations S/2012/519 Security Council Distr.: General 10 October 2012 Original: English Identical letters dated 3 July 2012 from the Permanent Representative of the Syrian Arab Republic to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General and the President of the Security Council Upon instructions from my Government, and following my letters dated 16 to 20 and 23 to 25 April, 7, 11, 14 to 16, 18, 21, 24, 29 and 31 May, 1, 4, 6, 7, 11, 19, 20, 25, 27 and 28 June and 2 and 3 July 2012, I have the honour to attach herewith a detailed list of violations of cessation of violence that were committed by armed groups in Syria on 1 July 2012 (see annex). It would be highly appreciated if the present letter and its annex could be circulated as a document of the Security Council. (Signed) Bashar Ja’afari Ambassador Permanent Representative 12-54276 (E) 251012 251012 *1254276* S/2012/519 Annex to the identical letters dated 3 July 2012 from the Permanent Representative of the Syrian Arab Republic to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General and the President of the Security Council [Original: Arabic] Sunday, 1 July 2012 Rif Dimashq governorate 1. At 2100 hours on 30 June 2012, a policeman, Samir Hallaq, returning from evening shift on a police motorcycle, licence plate No. 47648, was ambushed from both sides of the road as he reached the Kabas bridge on the southern ring road; he was killed instantly. A police colleague, Rashid Halawah, who attempted to come to his aid, was abducted by the armed terrorists. -
POLISPORTIVA JUVENTINA BERTESINA Presenta
POLISPORTIVA JUVENTINA BERTESINA presenta dal 20 aprile al 6 maggio 2008 - in 17 giorni domenica 20 aprile MALPENSA - DAMASCO Ritrovo dei partecipanti e partenza in pullman ore 7,30 da Polegge casa di Paolo per l’aeroporto di Malpensa, operazioni d’imbarco sul volo di linea in partenza per Damasco: Malpensa Larnaca 13.30 17.55 CY 413 (CY= Ciprus Airlines) Larnaca Damasco 21.30 22.35 CY 484 Arrivo, operazioni di sbarco, e trasferimento in pullman riservato in hotel. Sistemazione nelle camere riservate, pernottamento. DAMASCO: HOTEL FARDOSS TOWER tel 00963 112232100 www.fardosstower.com/intro.html lunedì21 aprile DAMASCO – PALMIRA Dopo la prima colazione, incontro con la guida presente per tutto il tour in Siria, partenza per Palmira, l’antica Tadmor, considerata la regina del deserto, la più importante città carovaniera della Siria, situata sulla rotta tra l’Eufrate e la Costa Mediterranea. Visita della città che conserva quasi intatte numerose testimonianze della potenza dell’impero Romano: il Tempio di Bel, il Colonnato, il Teatro, le tombe e museo nazionale (pranzo libero). Palmira In serata sistemazione in hotel, cena e pernottamento. HOTEL ZENOBIA CHAM PALACE Tel 00963 315918123 www.chamhotels.com/zenobia_palace.html martedì 22 aprile PALMIRA – KRAK DEI CAVALIERI – APAMEA – ALEPPO Dopo la prima colazione, partenza per il Krak dei Cavalieri, inespugnabile baluardo dei crociati posto in strategica posizione, uno dei massimi esempi di fortificazione medioevale, proseguimento per Apamea e visita dell’area archeologica di rara suggestione con il grande colonnato e il piccolo museo dei mosaici (pranzo libero). Krak dei Cavalieri Apamea In serata ad Aleppo, sistemazione in hotel, cena e pernottamento. -
UK Home Office
Country Policy and Information Note Syria: the Syrian Civil War Version 4.0 August 2020 Preface Purpose This note provides country of origin information (COI) and analysis of COI for use by Home Office decision makers handling particular types of protection and human rights claims (as set out in the Introduction section). It is not intended to be an exhaustive survey of a particular subject or theme. It is split into two main sections: (1) analysis and assessment of COI and other evidence; and (2) COI. These are explained in more detail below. Assessment This section analyses the evidence relevant to this note – i.e. the COI section; refugee/human rights laws and policies; and applicable caselaw – by describing this and its inter-relationships, and provides an assessment of, in general, whether one or more of the following applies: x A person is reasonably likely to face a real risk of persecution or serious harm x The general humanitarian situation is so severe as to breach Article 15(b) of European Council Directive 2004/83/EC (the Qualification Directive) / Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights as transposed in paragraph 339C and 339CA(iii) of the Immigration Rules x The security situation presents a real risk to a civilian’s life or person such that it would breach Article 15(c) of the Qualification Directive as transposed in paragraph 339C and 339CA(iv) of the Immigration Rules x A person is able to obtain protection from the state (or quasi state bodies) x A person is reasonably able to relocate within a country or territory x A claim is likely to justify granting asylum, humanitarian protection or other form of leave, and x If a claim is refused, it is likely or unlikely to be certifiable as ‘clearly unfounded’ under section 94 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002. -
S Y R I a I N T E L L I G E N C E R E P O
A B O U T I N T E G R I T Y U K Integrity UK is an organisation committed to preventing extremism through innovative approaches to promoting integration, cohesion and social reconciliation within the MENA region and the UK. S Y R I A I N T E L L I G E N C E R E P O R T 15th May 2018 The ninth round of Syria Peace Talks in Astana continued on Tuesday. The second day of the talks saw the delegation of 24 Syrian Opposition representatives led by the former Syrian Interim Government Prime Minister Ahmed Touma. Citing Opposition sources, Turkey's Anadolu News Agency reported that the second day of the talks would concern the release of prisoners and hostages, as well as the completion of the ceasefire monitoring stations in Idlib by the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK). The three guarantor countries, Russia, Turkey and Iran are also expected to have a trilateral meeting before all delegations will convene for a final statement. Although the final statement is yet to be made, the head of the Syrian Government delegation, Bashar al-Jaafari, expressed his side’s satisfaction at the outcomes of the talks. The Syrian Foreign Ministry issued a statement on Monday evening, commenting on the protests in Gaza where around 50 Palestinians were killed. Unsurprisingly, the statement pinned the blame purely on the Israel Defence Forces (IDF), referring to the Monday's events as a “brutal massacre” and condemning it in the strongest terms. The statement also condemned the United States for its continued support for the IDF. -
From Exclusivism to Accommodation: Doctrinal and Legal Evolution of Wahhabism
NEW YORK UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW VOLUME 79 MAY 2004 NUMBER 2 COMMENTARY FROM EXCLUSIVISM TO ACCOMMODATION: DOCTRINAL AND LEGAL EVOLUTION OF WAHHABISM ABDULAZIZ H. AL-FAHAD*t INTRODUCTION On August 2, 1990, Iraq attacked Kuwait. For several days there- after, the Saudi Arabian media was not allowed to report the invasion and occupation of Kuwait. When the Saudi government was satisfied with the U.S. commitment to defend the country, it lifted the gag on the Saudi press as American and other soldiers poured into Saudi Arabia. In retrospect, it seems obvious that the Saudis, aware of their vulnerabilities and fearful of provoking the Iraqis, were reluctant to take any public position on the invasion until it was ascertained * Copyright © 2004 by Abdulaziz H. AI-Fahad. B.A., 1979, Michigan State University; M.A., 1980, Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies; J.D., 1984, Yale Law School. Mr. Al-Fahad is a practicing attorney in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Earlier versions of this paper were presented at the Conference on Transnational Connec- tions: The Arab Gulf and Beyond, at St. John's College, Oxford University, September 2002, and at the Yale Middle East Legal Studies Seminar in Granada, Spain, January 10-13, 2003. t Editors' note: Many of the sources cited herein are available only in Arabic, and many of those are unavailable in the English-speaking world; we therefore have not been able to verify them in accordance with our normal cite-checking procedures. Because we believe that this Article represents a unique and valuable contribution to Western legal scholarship, we instead have relied on the author to provide translations or to verify the substance of particular sources where possible and appropriate. -
Note by the Technical Secretariat
OPCW Technical Secretariat S/1677/2018 10 October 2018 Original: ENGLISH NOTE BY THE TECHNICAL SECRETARIAT SUMMARY UPDATE OF THE ACTIVITIES CARRIED OUT BY THE OPCW FACT-FINDING MISSION IN SYRIA UPDATE 1. This summary provides an update on the activities of the OPCW Fact-Finding Mission in Syria (FFM) since the Eighty-Eighth Session of the Executive Council. 2. The FFM has deployed in order to gather relevant facts. All deployments and movements of the FFM took place with all necessary authorisations, including from the United Nations Department of Safety and Security. 3. The FFM received Note Verbale No. 88 (dated 20 September 2017) from the Syrian Arab Republic, referring to an allegation of use of an unknown toxic gas in Qalib al-Thawr, Al-Salimayah on 9 August 2017. The Syrian Arab Republic also addressed to the FFM Notes Verbales No. 103 (dated 26 October 2017), No. 116 (dated 10 November 2017), and No. 128 (dated 4 December 2017), requesting the OPCW to investigate two incidents that occurred in Khirbat Masasinah, Hama Governorate on 7 July and 4 August 2017. Furthermore, Note Verbale No. 127 (dated 24 November 2017) refers to an incident in Al-Balil, Souran, Hama Governorate on 8 November 2017. 4. After reviewing the information gathered by the FFM and provided by the authorities of the Syrian Arab Republic in regard to the incidents mentioned in paragraph 3 above, the FFM deployed in December 2017. Subsequently, the FFM identified a number of issues requiring clarification. This formed the basis for the FFM’s deployment in September 2018, during which the FFM discussed certain issues with the Syrian Arab Republic and received clarifications through various documents, as well as written explanations from the Syrian authorities. -
Security Council Distr.: General 17 September 2012
United Nations S/2012/433 Security Council Distr.: General 17 September 2012 Original: English Identical letters dated 11 June 2012 from the Permanent Representative of the Syrian Arab Republic to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General and the President of the Security Council Upon instructions from my Government, and following my letters dated 16-20 and 23-25 April, 7, 11, 14-16, 18, 21, 24, 29 and 31 May and 1, 4, 6, 7 and 11 June 2012, I have the honour to attach herewith a detailed list of violations of cessation of violence that were committed by armed groups in Syria on 8 June 2012 (see annex). It would be highly appreciated if the present letter and its annex could be circulated as a document of the Security Council. (Signed) Bashar Ja’afari Ambassador Permanent Representative 12-51172 (E) 240912 260912 *1251172* S/2012/433 Annex to the identical letters dated 11 June 2012 from the Permanent Representative of the Syrian Arab Republic to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General and the President of the Security Council [Original: Arabic] Friday, 8 June 2012 Rif Dimashq governorate 1. At 2030 hours on 7 June 2012, an armed terrorist group opened fire on the battalion headquarters of the border guard forces in Yabrud. 2. At 2130 hours on 7 June 2012, an armed terrorist group opened fire on two guard posts at the Nasiriyah pumping station. 3. At 2215 hours on 7 June 2012, an armed terrorist group attempted to steal from the oil pipeline and opened fire on the Jubb Marhaj and Shurayqi guard posts in Burayj. -
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Syria Humanitarian Atlas
LOCALITY INDEX Locality Name Governorate Pcode Grid Page Locality Name Governorate Pcode Grid Page Locality Name Governorate Pcode Grid Page Locality Name Governorate Pcode Grid Page Aabad (Al Bab) Aleppo C1194 G10 6 Abyan Hama C6539 L10 9 Amtan As-Sweida C6189 BB7 17 Atma Idleb C4130 F6 11 A Aabad (Tall Ed-daman) Aleppo C1043 I10 6 Abzemo Aleppo C1030 G7 6 Amud - Darkosh Idleb C4245 H5 11 Atman - Dar'a Dar'a C5994 AA3 16 Aabel Homs C2518 P6 8 Ada Aleppo C1479 D6 6 Amud - Harf Elmseitra Lattakia C3828 L3 10 Atman - Raju Aleppo C1481 D6 6 Aaliaa - Ali Baski Aleppo C1458 D6 6 Adabas Hama C2982 M6 9 Amud - Sharan Aleppo C1511 D8 6 Atna Rural Damascus C2388 T7 7 Aasimiyah Aleppo C6414 G11 6 Adimeh Tartous C5362 M2 14 Amuda Al-Hasakeh C4688 B30 12 Atshan Hama C3021 K7 9 Abad Aleppo C1160 H8 6 Adla Al-Hasakeh C4442 H29 12 Amudiyeh Aleppo C1693 F13 6 Atshana (Ar-Raqqa) Ar-Raqqa C5690 H18 15 Abadi Ar-Raqqa C5800 D18 15 Adleh Al-Hasakeh C4472 E31 12 Amudiyeh (Heish) Idleb C4101 J6 11 Atshana (Be'r Al-Hulo Al-Wardeyyeh) Al-Hasakeh C4465 D31 12 Abaja Aleppo C1857 G 13 6 Adlein Homs C2763 P 4 8 Amudiyeh (Qadmous) Tartous C5416 M 3 14 Atshana (Hamra) Hama C6579 L 10 9 Abar Beit Seif Hama C3113 K4 9 Adleiyeh Rural Damascus C2283 W5 7 Amya Hama C3278 L11 9 Atshana (Hole) Al-Hasakeh C4518 E31 12 Abarita Idleb C4152 G6 11 Adman Deir-ez-Zor C5081 K27 13 An Nabk Rural Damascus C2419 S7 7 Atshana (Maadan) Ar-Raqqa C6383 I22 15 Abatin Ar-Raqqa C5822 D19 15 Adnan Al-Hasakeh C4970 D35 12 Ananib Lattakia C3858 K3 10 Atshana Jeb Mirri Aleppo C1872 G13 6 Abba