Mykologické Listy 126
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
LUNDY FUNGI: FURTHER SURVEYS 2004-2008 by JOHN N
Journal of the Lundy Field Society, 2, 2010 LUNDY FUNGI: FURTHER SURVEYS 2004-2008 by JOHN N. HEDGER1, J. DAVID GEORGE2, GARETH W. GRIFFITH3, DILUKA PEIRIS1 1School of Life Sciences, University of Westminster, 115 New Cavendish Street, London, W1M 8JS 2Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW7 5BD 3Institute of Biological Environmental and Rural Sciences, University of Aberystwyth, SY23 3DD Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT The results of four five-day field surveys of fungi carried out yearly on Lundy from 2004-08 are reported and the results compared with the previous survey by ourselves in 2003 and to records made prior to 2003 by members of the LFS. 240 taxa were identified of which 159 appear to be new records for the island. Seasonal distribution, habitat and resource preferences are discussed. Keywords: Fungi, ecology, biodiversity, conservation, grassland INTRODUCTION Hedger & George (2004) published a list of 108 taxa of fungi found on Lundy during a five-day survey carried out in October 2003. They also included in this paper the records of 95 species of fungi made from 1970 onwards, mostly abstracted from the Annual Reports of the Lundy Field Society, and found that their own survey had added 70 additional records, giving a total of 156 taxa. They concluded that further surveys would undoubtedly add to the database, especially since the autumn of 2003 had been exceptionally dry, and as a consequence the fruiting of the larger fleshy fungi on Lundy, especially the grassland species, had been very poor, resulting in under-recording. Further five-day surveys were therefore carried out each year from 2004-08, three in the autumn, 8-12 November 2004, 4-9 November 2007, 3-11 November 2008, one in winter, 23-27 January 2006 and one in spring, 9-16 April 2005. -
The Mycological Society of San Francisco • Jan. 2016, Vol. 67:05
The Mycological Society of San Francisco • Jan. 2016, vol. 67:05 Table of Contents JANUARY 19 General Meeting Speaker Mushroom of the Month by K. Litchfield 1 President Post by B. Wenck-Reilly 2 Robert Dale Rogers Schizophyllum by D. Arora & W. So 4 Culinary Corner by H. Lunan 5 Hospitality by E. Multhaup 5 Holiday Dinner 2015 Report by E. Multhaup 6 Bizarre World of Fungi: 1965 by B. Sommer 7 Academic Quadrant by J. Shay 8 Announcements / Events 9 2015 Fungus Fair by J. Shay 10 David Arora’s talk by D. Tighe 11 Cultivation Quarters by K. Litchfield 12 Fungus Fair Species list by D. Nolan 13 Calendar 15 Mushroom of the Month: Chanterelle by Ken Litchfield Twenty-One Myths of Medicinal Mushrooms: Information on the use of medicinal mushrooms for This month’s profiled mushroom is the delectable Chan- preventive and therapeutic modalities has increased terelle, one of the most distinctive and easily recognized mush- on the internet in the past decade. Some is based on rooms in all its many colors and meaty forms. These golden, yellow, science and most on marketing. This talk will look white, rosy, scarlet, purple, blue, and black cornucopias of succu- at 21 common misconceptions, helping separate fact lent brawn belong to the genera Cantharellus, Craterellus, Gomphus, from fiction. Turbinellus, and Polyozellus. Rather than popping up quickly from quiescent primordial buttons that only need enough rain to expand About the speaker: the preformed babies, Robert Dale Rogers has been an herbalist for over forty these mushrooms re- years. He has a Bachelor of Science from the Univer- quire an extended period sity of Alberta, where he is an assistant clinical profes- of slower growth and sor in Family Medicine. -
Genome Size Estimates for Six Rust (Pucciniales) Species Estimativa Do Tamanho Do Genoma De Seis Espécies De Ferrugens (Pucciniales)
Genome size estimates for six rust (Pucciniales) species Estimativa do tamanho do genoma de seis espécies de ferrugens (Pucciniales) Pedro Talhinhas1,2, Ana Paula Ramos2, Daniela Tavares3, Sílvia Tavares1* and João Loureiro3 1 Centro de Investigação das Ferrugens do Cafeeiro, BioTrop, Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical, 2780-505 Oeiras, Portugal E-mail: *[email protected], author for correspondence 2 LEAF-Linking Landscape, Environment, Agriculture and Food, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, University of Lisbon, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal 3 CFE, Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, 3001-401 Coimbra, Portugal. Received/Recebido:2015.02.28 Accepted/Aceite: 2015.05.19 RESUMO Os fungos que causam ferrugens caraterizam-se pela especialização relativamente ao hospedeiro, pela biotrofia, por possuírem ciclos de vida complexos e grandes genomas. Neste trabalho a citometria de fluxo foi empregue para de- terminar o tamanho do genoma de seis espécies de fungos Pucciniales (Basidiomycota), Melampsora pulcherrima, Puccinia behenis, P. cichorii, P. pimpinellae, P. vincae e Uromyces dianthi, agentes causais de ferrugem em Mercurialis annua, Silene latifolia, Cichorium intybus, Pimpinella villosa, Vinca major e Dianthus caryophyllus, respetivamente. Com resultados entre 182,1 e 566,4 Mpb/1C, este estudo contribuiu para o conhecimento do tamanho dos genomas na ordem Pucciniales, re- forçando a posição deste táxone como o que engloba os fungos com maior tamanho médio de genoma (335,6 Mpb/1C). Este estudo contribui para uma melhor compreensão dos padrões de distribuição de tamanhos de genoma ao longo da filogenia dos fungos, sugerindo uma ligação entre caraterísticas biológicas e o tamanho do genoma. Em particular, os tamanhos dos genomas de fungos Pucciniales variam fortemente dentro do género, mas também diferem de forma vincada dos genomas de outras ordens em Pucciniomycotina que não Pucciniales, sugerindo que a variação do tamanho do genoma possa ser um elemento ativo na evolução dos agentes causais de ferrugens. -
Typhula Quisquiliaris (Fr.) Henn., Bot
© Miguel Ángel Ribes Ripoll [email protected] Condiciones de uso Typhula quisquiliaris (Fr.) Henn., Bot. Jb. 23: 288 (1896) Typhulaceae, Agaricales, Agaricomycetidae, Agaricomycetes, Agaricomycotina, Basidiomycota, Fungi ≡ Pistillaria quisquiliaris (Fr.) Fr. = Clavaria obtusa Sowerby = Geoglossum obtusum (Sowerby) Gray ≡ Clavaria quisquiliaris Fr. ≡ Clavaria quistuiltaris Fr. Material estudiado Tenerife, La Vica, Camino de los Canarios, 28R CS599458, 1045 m, sobre peciolos de helecho Pteridium aquilinum, 22-XII-2010, leg. Justo Caridad, José Cuesta & Miguel Á. Ribes, MAR-221210 65, AH 41412. Descripción macroscópica Basidiomas hasta de 9 mm de alto y 2,5-3 mm en la parte más ancha de la clávula, con estípite estéril y clávula fértil bien diferenciados, de consistencia córnea. La clávula es variable, de subcilíndrica a ovoide o claviforme-piriforme, en ocasiones comprimida y con formas ligeramente curvas, glabra y de color blanco. Estípite ligeramente más largo que la clávula, cilíndrico, blanco, subhialino y ligeramente pubescente en toda su longitud, de 1 mm de grosor, desarrollándose a partir de un esclerocio oblongo-elipsoidal, con la cutícula delgada de color amarillento claro e interior grisáceo-rosado, relativamente grande, de 2-3 mm de longitud y 0,4-0,6 mm de ancho, profundamente inmerso en el interior del tallo vegetal en sentido longitudinal. Descripción microscópica Basidios claviformes con cuatro esterigmas y fíbula basal Basidiosporas cilíndrico-elipsoidales, ligeramente cóncavas en la cara interna, lisas, hialinas, con apícula corta, amiloides, de (8,1) 8,9 – 10,9 (12,0) x (3,4) 3,8 – 4,4 (5,1) µm; Q = (2,1) 2,2 – 2,7 (2,9); N = 67; Me = 9,8 x 4,1 µm; Qe = 2,4. -
Shropshire Fungus Checklist 2010
THE CHECKLIST OF SHROPSHIRE FUNGI 2011 Contents Page Introduction 2 Name changes 3 Taxonomic Arrangement (with page numbers) 19 Checklist 25 Indicator species 229 Rare and endangered fungi in /Shropshire (Excluding BAP species) 230 Important sites for fungi in Shropshire 232 A List of BAP species and their status in Shropshire 233 Acknowledgements and References 234 1 CHECKLIST OF SHROPSHIRE FUNGI Introduction The county of Shropshire (VC40) is large and landlocked and contains all major habitats, apart from coast and dune. These include the uplands of the Clees, Stiperstones and Long Mynd with their associated heath land, forested land such as the Forest of Wyre and the Mortimer Forest, the lowland bogs and meres in the north of the county, and agricultural land scattered with small woodlands and copses. This diversity makes Shropshire unique. The Shropshire Fungus Group has been in existence for 18 years. (Inaugural meeting 6th December 1992. The aim was to produce a fungus flora for the county. This aim has not yet been realised for a number of reasons, chief amongst these are manpower and cost. The group has however collected many records by trawling the archives, contributions from interested individuals/groups, and by field meetings. It is these records that are published here. The first Shropshire checklist was published in 1997. Many more records have now been added and nearly 40,000 of these have now been added to the national British Mycological Society’s database, the Fungus Record Database for Britain and Ireland (FRDBI). During this ten year period molecular biology, i.e. DNA analysis has been applied to fungal classification. -
989946 1302 1170751 1057 After
ITS1 ITS2 Seqs OTUs Seqs OTUs Fungi (0.95) 992852 1911 1173834 1691 Raw in OTU 989946 1302 1170751 1057 table (n≥10) After decontam 915747 1206 1016235 1044 Final(97% 889290 1193 992890 1032 coverage) Table S1. Total sequence count + OTUs for ITS1 + ITS2 datasets at each OTU table trimming step.1Non-target samples discarded. ITS1 ITS2 Seqs zOTUs Seqs zOTUs All zotus1 1061048 3135 2689730 1880 Fungi 1024007 3094 1210397 1705 (0.95) After 997077 3012 1107636 1685 decontam Final(97% 967316 2772 1083789 1559 coverage) Table S2. Total sequence count + zotus (n=8) for ITS1 + ITS2 datasets at each zotu table trimming step. 1Non-target samples and "zotus"/ASVs with <8 copies discarded. Bistorta vivipara Dryas octopetala Salix polaris (n=519)1 (n=22) (n=20)2 Fungi (0.95) 917667 41314 33871 Raw in OTU 914888 41272 33786 table (n≥10) After 843137 39880 32730 decontam Final (97% 803649 39880 30069 coverage) Sequences min=251, min=382, min=449, per avg=1523.6, avg=1812.7, avg=1551.2, sample max=7680 max=3735 max=3516 Table S3. ITS1 data quality filtering steps (OTUs). For Bistorta vivipara, 80 samples of the original 599 that had too few sequences to meet the coverage threshold of 97% in both the OTU and zotu datasets were discarded. 21 Salix polaris sample was discarded for the same reason. Bistorta vivipara Dryas octopetala Salix polaris (n=519)1 (n=22) (n=20) 2 Fungi (0.95) 984812 44702 36145 After 919672 43286 34119 decontam Final (97% 908621 43286 33141 coverage) Sequences min=251, min=382, min=449, per avg=1519.4, avg=1812.7, avg=1546.7, sample max=7680 max=3730 max=3516 Table S4. -
Provisional Checklist of Manx Fungi: Common Name Index 2014
Provisional Checklist of Manx Fungi: Common Name Index 2014 Common Name Year GridSQ Scientific Name Family Phylum Alder Bracket 2012 SC37, SC38 Inonotus radiatus Hymenochaetaceae Basidiomycota Amethyst Deceiver 2012 SC27, SC28, SC37, SC38, SC47 Laccaria amethystina Hydnangiaceae Basidiomycota Anemone Cup 1994 SC28, SC38 Dumontinia tuberosa Sclerotiniaceae Ascomycota Anemone Smut 1994 SC27 Urocystis anemones Urocystidaceae Basidiomycota Angel's Bonnet 1982 NX30 Mycena arcangeliana Mycenaceae Basidiomycota Aniseed Cockleshell 1996 SC38, SC48 Lentinellus cochleatus Auriscalpiaceae Basidiomycota Apricot Club 1981 NX40, SC37 Clavulinopsis luteoalba Clavariaceae Basidiomycota Aromatic Knight 1969 SC48 Tricholoma lascivum Tricholomataceae Basidiomycota Aromatic Pinkgill 1982 NX40 Entoloma pleopodium Entolomataceae Basidiomycota Artist's Bracket 2012 SC26, SC27, SC28, SC37, SC39, SC39, Ganoderma applanatum Ganodermataceae Basidiomycota SC48, SC49 Ashen Chanterelle 1985 SC28, SC38, SC39 Cantharellus cinereus Cantharellaceae Basidiomycota Ashen Knight 1997 SC28, SC38, SC39, SC48 Tricholoma virgatum Tricholomataceae Basidiomycota Banded Mottlegill 1982 NX30, NX40 Panaeolus cinctulus Agaricales Basidiomycota Bare-Toothed Russula 2012 SC28, SC38, SC39, SC47, SC48, SC49 Russula vesca Russulaceae Basidiomycota Bark Bonnet 1982 SC28 Mycena speirea Mycenaceae Basidiomycota Bay Bolete 2012 SC27, SC28, SC37, SC38, SC39, SC47, Boletus badius non sensu Persoon (1801) Boletaceae Basidiomycota SC48, SC49 Bay Cup 2012 SC27, SC37, SC38, SC48 Peziza badia Pezizaceae -
Genome Size Estimates for Six Rust (Pucciniales) Species Estimativa Do Tamanho Do Genoma De Seis Espécies De Ferrugens (Pucciniales)
Genome size estimates for six rust (Pucciniales) species Estimativa do tamanho do genoma de seis espécies de ferrugens (Pucciniales) Pedro Talhinhas1,2, Ana Paula Ramos2, Daniela Tavares3, Sílvia Tavares1* and João Loureiro3 1 Centro de Investigação das Ferrugens do Cafeeiro, BioTrop, Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical, 2780-505 Oeiras, Portugal E-mail: *[email protected], author for correspondence 2 LEAF-Linking Landscape, Environment, Agriculture and Food, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, University of Lisbon, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal 3 CFE, Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, 3001-401 Coimbra, Portugal. Received/Recebido:2015.02.28 Accepted/Aceite: 2015.05.19 RESUMO Os fungos que causam ferrugens caraterizam-se pela especialização relativamente ao hospedeiro, pela biotrofia, por possuírem ciclos de vida complexos e grandes genomas. Neste trabalho a citometria de fluxo foi empregue para de- terminar o tamanho do genoma de seis espécies de fungos Pucciniales (Basidiomycota), Melampsora pulcherrima, Puccinia behenis, P. cichorii, P. pimpinellae, P. vincae e Uromyces dianthi, agentes causais de ferrugem em Mercurialis annua, Silene latifolia, Cichorium intybus, Pimpinella villosa, Vinca major e Dianthus caryophyllus, respetivamente. Com resultados entre 182,1 e 566,4 Mpb/1C, este estudo contribuiu para o conhecimento do tamanho dos genomas na ordem Pucciniales, re- forçando a posição deste táxone como o que engloba os fungos com maior tamanho médio de genoma (335,6 Mpb/1C). Este estudo contribui para uma melhor compreensão dos padrões de distribuição de tamanhos de genoma ao longo da filogenia dos fungos, sugerindo uma ligação entre caraterísticas biológicas e o tamanho do genoma. Em particular, os tamanhos dos genomas de fungos Pucciniales variam fortemente dentro do género, mas também diferem de forma vincada dos genomas de outras ordens em Pucciniomycotina que não Pucciniales, sugerindo que a variação do tamanho do genoma possa ser um elemento ativo na evolução dos agentes causais de ferrugens. -
Morchella Exuberans – Ny Murkla För Sverige
Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift Volym 36 · nummer 3 · 2015 Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift 1J@C%RV`:` 1R1$:`7 www.svampar.se 0VJ@7@QCQ$1@/ Sveriges Mykologiska Förening /VJ]%GC1HV`:`Q`1$1J:C:` 1@C:`IVR0:I]R Föreningen verkar för :J@J7 J1J$QH.IVR0VJ@ QH.JQ`RV%`Q]V1@ R VJ G?`V @?JJVRQI QI 0V`1$V 0:I]:` QH. 1J `VV8/VJ% @QIIV`IVR`7`:J%IIV` 0:I]:``QCC1J: %`VJ ]V`B`QH.?$:00V`1$V7@QCQ$1@:DV`VJ1J$8 R@7RR:0J: %`VJQH.:0:I]]CQH@J1J$QH.- 9 `%@ 1QJV` 1CC`V``: :`V`1JJ]BD7.VI1R: J: %]] `?R:JRV1@Q$QH.I:`@@V`%JRV`1:@ - 11180:I]:`8V8/VJV`.BCC$VJQI- :$:JRV:0$?CC:JRVC:$:` CVI@:] 1 D8/VJ ``:I ?CC IVR G1R`:$ R : @QJ :@ V` IVCC:J CQ@:C: 0:I]`V`VJ1J$:` QH. ``BJ/Q`V<: .Q` I1JJV`QJR8 0:I]1J `VV`:RV1C:JRV %JRV`C?: R:@QJ :@ %]]`?.BCCIVRI7@QCQ$1@:`V`- $:`1$`:JJC?JRV` R VJ :I0V`@:J IVR I7@QCQ$1@ `Q`@J1J$ QH. Redaktion 0V VJ@:]8 JVR:@ V`QH.:J0:`1$% $10:`V 1@:VCKQJ VRCVI@:]V`.BCCV$VJQI1J?J1J$:0IVRCVIR LH=: :J :0 VJ]B`V`VJ1J$VJG:J@$1`Q /JNLLHO//;< 5388-7733 =0:I]:`8V VRCVI:0 VJ` 7 [ 7`V`IVRCVII:`GQ::10V`1$V H=AQJVGQ`$ [ 7`V`IVRCVII:`GQ::% :J`V`0V`1$V G:`J: :`0V [ 7 `V` %RV`:JRVIVRCVII:`GQ::1 6: .:II:`01@ 0V`1$^6 _ VC8 [ 7 `V``=^=/_ =8H`QJVGQ`QI %GH`1]``QI:G`Q:R:`V1VCHQIV82:7IVJ Jan Nilsson `Q` ^46 _H:JGVI:RVG7H`VR1 H:`RG7 IVGV`$ 01Q%`1VG.Q]: 11180:I]:`8VQ` QQ%` :LL;J4< G:J@:HHQ%J7 =$8V 9:;<74 :9AL9D/74E4 Äldre nummer :00VJ@7@QCQ$1@/^ KNJE/KOJ<;<_`1JJ]BVJAEQI@:JGV ?CC: Sveriges Mykologiska Förening ``BJD8 9=V VJ@:] Previous issues Q` 0VJ@ 7@QCQ$1@ / ^KNJE/KOJ<;<_:`V:0:1C:GCVQJ:AE1 GVGQ`$%J10V`1 V H:JGVQ`RV`VR``QID8 :6 GVGQ`$ 11180:I]:`8V Omslagsbild 2:]V$=:6^C1Q].Q`%]1:H1J%_DQ H_ 8 I detta nummer nr 3 2015 *_77`J`7 SMF 2 Kompakt taggsvamp (Hydnellum compac- B`0]%]IG$ tum_ŽJB$`: :J@:`QIRVV@. -
Universidade Federal De Santa Catarina Centro De Ciências Biológicas Programa De Pós-Graduação Em Biologia De Fungos, Algas E Plantas
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOLOGIA DE FUNGOS, ALGAS E PLANTAS Maria Eduarda de Andrade Borges DIVERSIDADE DE FUNGOS BIOLUMINESCENTES DO GÊNERO MYCENA (BASIDIOMYCOTA, MYCENACEAE) DA MATA ATLÂNTICA CATARINENSE, SANTA CATARINA, BRASIL Florianópolis 2020 Maria Eduarda de Andrade Borges DIVERSIDADE DE FUNGOS BIOLUMINESCENTES DO GÊNERO MYCENA (BASIDIOMYCOTA, MYCENACEAE) DA MATA ATLÂNTICA CATARINENSE, SANTA CATARINA, BRASIL Dissertação submetida ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Algas e Plantas da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina para a obtenção do título de mestre em Biologia de Fungos, Algas e Plantas. Orientador: Profa. Dra. Maria Alice Neves Florianópolis 2020 Maria Eduarda de Andrade Borges DIVERSIDADE DE FUNGOS BIOLUMINESCENTES DO GÊNERO MYCENA (BASIDIOMYCOTA, MYCENACEAE) DA MATA ATLÂNTICA CATARINENSE, SANTA CATARINA, BRASIL O presente trabalho em nível de mestrado foi avaliado e aprovado por banca examinadora composta pelos seguintes membros: Profa. Dra. Maria Alice Neves Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Profa. Dra. Larissa Trierveiler Pereira Universidade Federal de São Carlos Prof. Dr. Elisandro Ricardo Drechsler dos Santos Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Certificamos que esta é a versão original e final do trabalho de conclusão que foi julgado adequado para obtenção do título de mestre em Biologia de Fungos, Algas e Plantas. ____________________________ Profa. Dra. Mayara Krasinski Caddah Coordenadora do Programa ____________________________ Profa. Dra. Maria Alice Neves Orientadora Florianópolis, 2020. À minha família, minha base, e a todos que sempre me apoiaram ao longo de todo o percurso desse trabalho. AGRADECIMENTOS À toda a minha família, em especial meus pais, Márcia e Ricardo, minha irmã, Ana Clara. -
News Sheet N 20
Herefordshire Fungus Survey Group o News Sheet N 20: Autumn 2010 Agrocybe rivulosa – Cwmdu, Powys (August 2010) Contents Recorder’s Report, September - December 2008 Page 3 Forget the Weather – Foray in an Art Gallery! Page 5 What’s in a Name? Page 6 Mountains are not just for Walking Page 9 Small Fan-like Fungi Page 11 Bracken and Fungi – an Introduction Page 13 The contents of this newsletter are the copyright property of the Herefordshire Fungus Survey Group. Please do not reproduce material from this publication without prior permission from the Editor. Thank you. another look at the subject. With great erudition he President: Ted Blackwell explores the derivation of some of our common (and not so common!) Latin binomials. Recorder: Jo Weightman Jo has written this time on some of the small, fan-shaped Chairman: Roger Evans fungi, such as those of the Panellus and Melanotus species, that we are inclined to overlook. With her Secretary: Mike Stroud excellent descriptions and the photographs, we might hope that more of these will find their way into our lists in future. Treasurer: Margaret Hawkins One of our newer members, Gareth, reports on a ‘Bracken Welcome to the Autumn 2010 News Sheet Open Day’, given by the Society of Biology and the International Bracken Group in Breconshire. He highlights this important association with fungi and draws our Firstly, my humblest apologies for producing this News attention to the wealth of fungal species that occur in this Sheet so late in the Autumn. I have nobody to blame, environment. except myself! Debbie has told us of how she combines her two passions As you will see from the list of HFSG officers, our (or should it be ‘two of her passions’?) of mountain walking Treasurer has changed from Steve Rolph to Margaret and mycology. -
Communications
COMMUNICATION S FACULTY OF SCIENCES DE LA FACULTE DES SCIENCES UNIVERSITY OF ANKARA DE L’UNIVERSITE D’ANKARA Series C: Biology VOLUME: 29 Number: 1 YEAR: 2020 Faculy of Sciences, Ankara University 06100 Beşevler, Ankara-Turkey ISSN: 1303-6025 E-ISSN: 2651-3749 COMMUNICATION S FACULTY OF SCIENCES DE LA FACULTE DES SCIENCES UNIVERSITY OF ANKARA DE L’UNIVERSITE D’ANKARA Series C: Biolog y Volume 29 Number : 1 Year: 2020 Owner (Sahibi) Selim Osman SELAM, Dean of Faculty of Sciences Editor-in-Chief (Yazı İşleri Müdürü) Nuri OZALP Managing Editor Nur Münevver PINAR Area Editors Ilgaz AKATA (Botany) Nursel AŞAN BAYDEMİR (Zoology) İlker BUYUK (Biotechnology) Talip ÇETER (Plant Anatomy and Embryology) Ilknur DAĞ (Microbiology, Histology) Türker DUMAN (Moleculer Biology) Borga ERGONUL (Hydrobiology) Sevgi ERTUĞRUL KARATAY (Biotechnology) Esra KOÇ (Plant Physiology) G. Nilhan TUĞ (Ecology) A. Emre YAPRAK ( Botany) Mehmet Kürşat Şahin (Zoology) Şeyda Fikirdeşici Ergen (Hydrobiology) Alexey YANCHUKOV (Populations Genetics, Molecular Ecology and Evolution Biology) Language Editor: Sümer ARAS Technical Editor: Aydan ACAR ŞAHIN Editors Nuray AKBULUT (Hacettepe University, Turkey) Hasan AKGUL (Akdeniz University, Turkey) Şenol ALAN (Bülent Ecevit University, Turkey) Dirk Carl ALBACH (Carl Von Ossietzky University, Germany) Ahmet ALTINDAG (Ankara University, Turkey) Rami ARAFEH (Palestine Polytechnic University, Palestine) Belma BINLI ASLIM (Gazi University, Turkey) Tahir ATICI (Gazi University,Turkey) Dinçer AYAZ (Ege University, Turkey) Zeki AYTAÇ (Gazi University,Turkey) Jan BREINE (Research Institute for Nature and Forest, Belgium) Kemal BUYUKGUZEL (Bulent Ecevit University, Turkey) Suna CEBESOY (Ankara University, Turkey) A. Kadri ÇETIN (Fırat University, Turkey) Nuran ÇIÇEK (Hacettepe University, Turkey) Elif SARIKAYA DEMIRKAN (Uludag University, Turkey) Mohammed H.