Macro-Rainwater Harvesting Evaporation Interception 01/25/2013

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Macro-Rainwater Harvesting Evaporation Interception 01/25/2013 Macro-Rainwater Harvesting Evaporation Interception Presented to Coconino Plateau Water Advisory Council January 25, 2013 Prescott Active Management Area Granite Creek Total AMA Basin Area = 485 Sq Mi Black Hills Little Chino Subbasin Area = 310 Sq Mi Aqua Fria Subbasin Area = 175 Sq Mi Sub-Basin Boundary Granite Mountain Willow Aqua Fria Creek Lynx Creek Sierra Prieta Range Bradshaw Mountains ADWR Third Management Plan, Chapter 1 Surface Flow Through the Prescott AMA and History of Dam Overflows Verde River 4 3 Dam Overflows: 1995, 2005 & 2010 Chino Valley Lonesome Valley Drainage Black Hills 2 Granite Mountain Willow Lake Prescott Valley 1 Willow Creek Watershed = 25.2 SQ MI 21” Annual Average Granite Creek Aqua Fria Precipitation Watershed = Bradshaw Mountains River 36.3 SQ MI Prescott 1 - Watson Lake Dam 2 - Granite Creek 3 - Del Rio Springs 4 - Confluence of Granite Creek & the Verde River USGS Photograph USGS Photograph a. Based on Table 4 from Hydrogeology of the Upper and Middle Verde River Watersheds, Central Arizona , U.S. Geological Survey, Scientific Investigations Report 2005-5198 and assumption of annual average precipitation of 21 inches. Prescott AMA Precipitation and Evapotranspiration 25 in. 13 in. 21 in. 17 in. 21 in. Evapotranspiration Exceeds Precipitation 25 in. Prescott AMA Average Annual Precipitation (From Prescott AMA Virtual Tour) Average Monthly Prescott Evapotranspiration, Inches Figure A above from: Hydrogeology of the Upper and Middle Verde River Watersheds, Central Arizona Yitayew, M. 1990. Reference Evapotranspiration Estimates for Arizona. Tech 1 Bull. 266. By Kyle W. Blasch, John P. Hoffmann, Leslie F. Graser, Jeannie R. Bryson, And Alan L. Flint Agr.Exp.Stn.Col. Of Agr. University of Arizona Volume of Groundwater in Alluvial and Volcanic Units Prescott AMA in 2009, Acre Feet 2,390,500 AF 1,002,900 AF Alluvial Unit Volcanic Unit Annual Groundwater Level Decreases in Prescott AMA Prescott AMA Water Budget – Existing Condition Precipitation ~16 IN/YR Evapotranspiration 414,000 AF/YR 407,200 AF/YR (100.0%) (98.4%) Surface Outflows 0 AF/YR NATURAL SURFACE WATER OUTFLOWS ENVIRONMENT USE Natural Recharge 6,800 AF/YR (1.6%) Well Pumping 23,700 AF/YR* 4,500 AF/YR Deficit = Effluent, Surface 14,700 AF/YR Water & Incidental Recharge 6,700 AF/YR* * Well pumping includes exempt well pumping estimate by CE of 2,968 AF/YR. Above values from “Prescott AMA Groundwater Flow Model Update Effluent recycle =3,400 AF/YR (COP, PV & CV). Surface water recharge = 1,400 Report”, October 31, 2006, ADWR Prescott AMA “2007 Annual Report” and AF/YR. Incidental recharge = 1,900 AF/YR (50% of Irrigation) Aquifers City of Prescott “Assured Water Supply Portfolio Summary”. Prescott AMA Water Budget – With Macro-Rainwater Harvesting Precipitation ~16 IN/YR Evapotranspiration 414,000 AF/YR 392,500 AF/YR (100.0%) (94.8%) Surface Outflows 0 AF/YR NATURAL SURFACE WATER OUTFLOWS ENVIRONMENT USE Natural MRH Recharge 14,700 AF/YR 6,800 AF/YR (3.6%) (1.6%) Well Pumping 23,700 AF/YR* 4,500 AF/YR Effluent, Surface Deficit = 0 Water & Incidental Recharge 6,700 AF/YR* * Well pumping includes exempt well pumping estimate by CE of 2,968 AF/YR. Above values from “Prescott AMA Groundwater Flow Model Update Effluent recycle =3,400 AF/YR (COP, PV & CV). Surface water recharge = 1,400 Report”, October 31, 2006, ADWR Prescott AMA “2007 Annual Report” and AF/YR. Incidental recharge = 1,900 AF/YR (50% of Irrigation) Aquifers City of Prescott “Assured Water Supply Portfolio Summary”. Lateral Cross Section of the Little Chino Aquifer Basin Granite Mountain Granite Creek Black Hills Hydraulic Conductivity Values in the Prescott AMA Upper Verde River Springs Upper Verde River Springs Del Rio Springs Del Rio Springs COP Wellfield COP Wellfield Upper Agua Fria Springs at Humboldt Upper Alluvium Lower Volcanic Unit Prescott AMA Groundwater Flow Model Update Report, October 31, 2006, Daniel Timmons and Abe Springer, Northern Arizona University, Prepared for Arizona Department of Water Resources, Contract #: 2005-2592, Final Report Longitudinal Cross Section of the Little Chino Aquifer Basin Relationship Between Groundwater Levels and Spring Flows 30’ Well GWL – Spring Elevation Upper Verde River Base Flow 10’ 1962 2009 Del Rio Springs Upper Verde River Well Flow Verde River Gauge Spring Pressure head of Well 603912 GWL relative to Upper Verde River spring elevation versus Paulden gauge base flow analysis and figure above by Doug McMillan, 2010. Groundwater Recharge in Granite Creek 180’ BLS 3/10 3/05 3/95 3/12 5/99 3/01 2/08 Depth to 240’ 2/97 2/00 3/03 Water Table BLS Well 523565 Adjacent to Granite Creek Shallow Well With Response to Flooding 4,900 1/10 3/95 1/05 2,030 cfs 4,800 Granite Creek Flowrate Upstream 370’ BLS of Watson Lake 4,700 alluvium 4,600 layers layers to sand of cobbley gravelly medium to fine grained sand withsand fine grained to medium cemented Depth to clayey Water Table 4,500 sand in 400’ lower BLS 2012 section 1998 Well 562286 Adjacent to Granite Creek 4,400 fractured basalt Deep Well With No Response to Flooding Figure Above Right: The University of Arizona, Arizona Cooperative Extension, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, August 2007. Understanding Arizona’s Riparian Areas. Chapter 3, Hydrologic Processes in Riparian Areas, By Mary Nichols. Well Log Prescott Urban Runoff to Groundwater Recharge in Granite Creek Granite Creek Upstream of Highway 89A Bridge City of Prescott – Forest Trails Subdivision Watson Lake on January 24, 2010 Looking North, February 1, 2008 Granite Creek at Perkinsville Rd, January 23, 2010 (Did not reach the Verde River) Granite Creek Between Hwy 89A Aerial View of Granite Creek Granite Creek at Perkinsville Rd, and Perkinsville Rd, April 15, 2007 February 28, 2008 February 1, 2008 The Lonesome Valley – Where Does the Water Go? Total = 97.3 Sq Mi 12.3 Sq Mi = 20% of Prescott AMA Perkinsville Rd 2 9.7 Sq Mi Martin Canyon 8.6 Sq Mi 66.7 Sq Mi 1 Predominately Clay Lonesome Valley Granite Creek Granite 1. Local resident at this location reported seeing only one flood event (monsoonal) in past approximate 10 years. ~ 5 Miles 2. County road maintenance supervisor reported seeing monsoonal flood event in 2005 originating from Martin Canyon over topping Perkinsville Rd but did not reach Granite Creek. Also reported seeing winter flood event in 1998 from Martin Canyon over topping Perkinsville Rd and Lithology Section in Coyote Springs Area reaching Granite Creek. Flooding from Lonesome Valley to the south was reported to be not observed. Lonesome Valley Soil Texture - Affect on Evaporation 0’ 3’ Trench showing Fine Soils in Antelope Meadows % of Lonesome Valley alluvial area with clay in first 3 feet from surface = 50% % of Lonesome Valley alluvial area with clay or clay loam in first 3 feet from surface = 66% Water Repellent Soils: a state-of-the art LeonardF.DeBano, March 1981, United States Department of Agriculture, Based on soil maps generated from the USDA Soil Web Survey General Technical Report PSW-46. Prescott Valley Urban Runoff to Lonesome Valley and Evapotranspiration Discharge to Engineered Channel in Viewpoint Flow in Engineered Channel in Viewpoint Street in Viewpoint Subdivision, January 21, 2010 Subdivision, January 21, 2010 Subdivision, January 21, 2010 Lonesome Valley Bottom Drainage Drainage Course Exits Poquito Valley into Lonesome Valley Bottom Drainage Looking North at Perkinsville Rd Lonesome Valley Ranch Land, August 17, 2008 Looking South at Perkinsville Rd Macro-Rainwater Harvesting / Evaporation Interception Implementation Harvest rainwater that otherwise would have been lost to evaporation and transport to a recharge area with high infiltration rates. Harvest rainwater on or below the surface with the intent that at no time would this rainwater have had the potential to leave the Prescott AMA as surface outflow. Example of a Macro-Rainwater Harvesting / Evaporation Interception System in the Lonesome Valley 3.9 Miles Recharge Transport County Maintained Paved Road Granite Creek Granite 6.3 Miles 6.3 Harvest Town of Prescott Valley Subdivisions: Viewpoint and Pronghorn Surface Drainage Collection Using “Roaded Catchment” System Compacted, Graded Infiltration and Evaporation and Smoothed Soils Ephemeral Wash With Coarse Grain Material Fine Soils Collection From Existing Condition No Runoff “Roaded Catchment” to Wash and Transport Runoff to Before Evaporation Recharge in Wash Example of Surface Drainage Collection “Roaded Catchments” in Western Australia Roaded Catchments to Improve Reliability of Farm Dams, Bulletin 4660 Sub-Surface Infiltration Collection Using Perforated Piping System Infiltration and Evaporation Ephemeral Wash With Coarse Grain Material Engineered Trench in Drainage Swale Fine Saturated Soils Collection from Perforated in Drainage Swale No Runoff Piping System and Transport to Wash Before Evaporation Existing Condition Runoff to Drainage Swale with Recharge Saturated Soils in Wash Profile View Example of Sub-Surface Infiltration Collection Using Perforated Piping System Viewpoint Drainage Channels and Detention Basins Micro and Macro-Rainwater Harvesting Can Work Together as One System Total Area of Right of Way and Building Footprints in the Prescott AMA in 2011 = 12,870 Acres = 20.1 Square Milesa (Excludes Driveways and Parking Lots) Micro-Rainwater Macro-Rainwater Harvesting Harvesting Curb and Gutter with Storm Drain Inlet Overflow to Foundation Drain Macro-System Connection Area Drain Connection Local Area Ditch Paved Road * * Area of Building Footprints
Recommended publications
  • General Plan 2025 Chapter 1: Introduction
    Chapter 1 Introduction Every 10 to 20 years, towns, cities, and counties throughout Arizona and the What is a General Southwest revisit their general plans to ensure that an up-to-date connection exists Plan? between residents’ values, visions, and objectives; State law; and the physical development of their community. In 2011, the Town of Prescott Valley initiated an In simple terms, a general plan can be best described as a update process for its 2025 General Plan. The outcome of the 14-month update community's blueprint for future process is The Prescott Valley General Plan 2025 — A Community Blueprint for the development. It represents a Future. community's vision for the future; it is a constitution comprised of goals and policies used by a According to State law, towns, cities and counties are required to prepare and adopt a community's planning commission comprehensive, long-range general plan for the development of the community. In and town/city council to make land use and development-related Arizona, general plans consist of statements of community goals and development decisions. The general plan — policies, and include maps, any necessary diagrams and text setting forth objectives, and the goals, policies, and diagrams within — have a long- principles, development standards and plan proposals. term outlook, identifying the types of development patterns allowed Implementing General Plan 2025 is very important to present and future generations. and the spatial relationships of land uses. General plans (with In Prescott Valley, residents have a strong sense of civic pride, value the quality of life emphasis on the land use map) the Town offers, and desire to preserve the community’s positive characteristics into provide the foundation from which the future.
    [Show full text]
  • Prescott Valley Relocation Guide 2015-2016 1 Location & Climate
    www.azrelocationguides.com Top quality education is offered by many local area colleges and universities, along with the local school district. TABLE OF CONTENTS Location & Climate ...........................2 Housing & Shopping .........................3 Community Profile ........................ 4-6 Prescott Valley, Arizona Education ...................................... 7-9 Adult Living ......................................10 Healthcare ................................ 11-13 Recreation & Attractions .......... 14-16 ocated among the midst rolling hills and Day Trips .................................... 17-20 L grasslands between the Bradshaw and Cultural Arts ....................................21 Mingus Mountains, lies one of the newest and friendliest communities in Arizona. History ..............................................22 Situated about two hours by car north of Resources .................................. 23-27 Phoenix, Prescott Valley (incorporated in Places of Worship ......................23 1978) offers many opportunities for it's size Organizations & Clubs ..............23 in a generally mild four season climate. Coming Events ..........................24 The Town Center in citizen friendly Restaurants ................................25 Prescott Valley offers many amenities, such as the Harkins 14 Screen Luxury Cineplex, Important Numbers ............. 26-27 located within the Prescott Valley Entertainment Center. Numerous Advertisers Index ............................28 restaurants have joined the theater in making
    [Show full text]
  • Geologic Map of the Chino Valley North 7½' Quadrangle, Yavapai County, Arizona
    DIGITAL GEOLOGIC MAP DGM-80 Arizona Geological Survey www.azgs.az.gov GEOLOGIC MAP OF THE CHINO VALLEY NORTH 7½’ QUADRANGLE, YAVAPAI COUNTY, ARIZONA, V. 1.0 Brian. F. Gootee, Charles A. Ferguson, Jon E. Spencer and Joseph P. Cook December 2010 ARIZONA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Geologic Map of the Chino Valley North 7½' Quadrangle, Yavapai County, Arizona by Brian F. Gootee, Charles A. Ferguson, Jon E. Spencer, and Joe P. Cook Arizona Geological Survey Digital Geologic Map DGM-80 version 1.0 December, 2010 Scale 1:24,000 (1 sheet, with text) Arizona Geological Survey 416 W. Congress St., #100, Tucson, Arizona 85701 This geologic map was funded in part by the USGS National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program, award no. 08HQAG0093. The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the U.S. Government. Table of Contents Table of Contents......................................................................................................................... i List of Figures ............................................................................................................................. ii Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 1 Geologic Discussion ................................................................................................................... 3 Quaternary faulting ...........................................................................................................3
    [Show full text]
  • Prescott City Council Workshop Tuesday, July 27, 2010 Prescott, Arizona
    PRESCOTT CITY COUNCIL WORKSHOP TUESDAY, JULY 27, 2010 PRESCOTT, ARIZONA MINUTES OF THE WORKSHOP OF THE PRESCOTT CITY COUNCIL held on TUESDAY, JULY 27, 2010 in the COUNCIL CHAMBERS located at CITY HALL, 201 SOUTH CORTEZ STREET, Prescott, Arizona. CALL TO ORDER Mayor Kuykendall called the workshop to order at 2:02 p.m. ROLL CALL: Present: Absent: Mayor Kuykendall None Councilman Blair Councilman Hanna Councilman Lamerson Councilwoman Linn Councilwoman Lopas Councilwoman Suttles 1. Presentation by Civiltec re Macro-Rainwater Harvesting/Evaporation Interception (M-RH/EI). Mr. McConnell introduced Rick Shroad President of Civiltec. Doug McMillan was also present. They began by presenting a PowerPoint presentation, attached hereto and made a part hereof by this reference, which addressed the following items. Mr. Shroad said that the concept of M-RH/EI came to fruition a couple of years ago. They had been working on this for a few years to figure out the ups/downs, and goods and bads of it. They have presented it to a number of entities such as the Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR), Salt River Project (SRP), environmental, political and service groups. They are going to have a two phase presentation – (1) background and (2) what they are doing with the background information. Mr. McMillan noted that there were real problems with the ground water. He showed hydrographs which were a groundwater table vs. time. The tables in the Prescott AMA were going down 2 ½ feet per year and some were over 10 feet per year. He then discussed various locations and noted that all were ADWR wells except one.
    [Show full text]
  • Central Yavapai County Water Aware
    Water - Essential for all life This workbook is a regional resource designed to guide and assist citizens in their efforts to conserve water, with an emphasis on the reduction of outdoor water use. It could not have been written and produced without the dedication, professional advice and financial support provided by numerous individuals and groups. Special Thank You to the: Citizens of this region who continue to support the work of water conservation education and the responsible use of our limited resource. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation for the funding necessary to produce this workbook and continue our regional water conservation efforts. Prescott Active Management Agency (AMA) Upper Verde River Watershed Protection Coalition Includes the member communities: Yavapai County Water Advisory Committee Yavapai Prescott - Indian Tribe Town of Chino Valley Town of Prescott Valley Town of Dewey-Humboldt City of Prescott Principal Authors and Project Manager: Shaun Rydell, Water Conservation Coordinator- City of Prescott Amelia Ray – Masters Student – Prescott College Editor: Shaun Rydell 2009 Cover Photography by Kim Webb Legal Notice: Wide distribution of information included in this workbook is encouraged and permitted. This document is not intended to be a professional, legally binding instruction manual. The authors, editor, and municipal agents assume no responsibility for damages, financial or otherwise, which may result from use of the information and/or advice included in this publication. If all or part of the information included
    [Show full text]
  • PLACES of WORSHIP Bible Baptist Church Chino Valley Community Church Chino Valley Saving Grace Lutheran Church 3490 N
    1 PLACES OF WORSHIP Bible Baptist Church Chino Valley Community Church Chino Valley Saving Grace Lutheran Church 3490 N. Hwy 89, Chino Valley 1969 N State Route 89, (928) 636-1815 440 W. Palomino Rd., Chino 928-636-8465 Chino Valley First Southern Baptist Church Valley Calvary Chapel Chino Valley (928) 636-4184 1524 N State Route 89, (928) 636-9533 2235 S State Route 89, Ste B3, Chino Valley Family Church Chino Valley Shiloh Full Gospel Fellowship Chino Valley 718 S State Route 89, (928) 636-2014 175 E Quail Rd (928) 636-6291 Chino Valley Garchen Buddhist Institute Paulden, AZ 86334 Chino Paulden Ministerial Assn (928) 583-0825 9995 E Blissful Path, St Catherine LaBoure Catholic 735 E Road 1 S, Chino Valley Chino Valley Missionary Bap- (928) 925-1237 Church (928) 636-0276 tist Church Grace Baptist Church 2062 N State Route 89, Chino Chino Valley Bible Church 172 S Road 1 W, # 2806, 2010 S State Route 89, Valley 317 Market Place Drive, Chino Valley Chino Valley (928) 636-4071 Chino Valley (928) 636-6978 (928) 636-2949 St. Luke’s Episcopal Church (928) 636-4750 Chino Valley United Methodist Hope Evangelical Lutheran 2000 Shepherd’s LN, Prescott, Chino Valley Bible Sabbath 735 E Road 1 S, Chino Valley 1010 N Rd 1 E, Chino Valley AZ 86301 Church (928) 636-2969 (928) 636-2796 928-778-4499 194 S Road 1 W, Chino Valley Church of Christ www.hopechinovalley.com Word of Life Assembly Church (928) 636-5945 1260 S State Route 89, Jehovah’s Witnesses 590 N Road 1 W, Chino Valley Chino Valley Church of the Chino Valley 3220 N State Route 89, (928) 636-4224 Nazarene (928) 830-3600 Chino Valley 2945 N.
    [Show full text]
  • Characterization and Ground-Water Flow Modeling of the Mint
    CHARACTERIZATION AND GROUND-WATER FLOW MODELING OF THE MINT WASH / WILLIAMSON VALLEY AREA, YAVAPAI COUNTY By Luis Fernando Navarro A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Geology Northern Arizona University May 2002 Approved: Abraham E. Springer, Ph.D., Chair Paul J. Umhoefer, Ph.D. Charles M. Schlinger, Ph.D. ABSTRACT CHARACTERIZATION AND GROUND-WATER FLOW MODELING OF THE MINT WASH / WILLIAMSON VALLEY AREA, YAVAPAI COUNTY LUIS FERNANDO NAVARRO The characterization of the Mint Wash / Williamson Valley System (MWWVS) is a combination of geological and hydrogeological characterization of the Mint Wash / Williamson Valley area. The characterization was used to construct a ground-water flow model, used to research the water supply of the area. The geological characterization included data from previous investigations as well as data gathered through this study. The results include a geologic map, cross sections throughout the site, a synopsis of the known geological history of the area, including the identification of lithologies, and a description of the tectonic history of the area. The hydrogeological characterization included analyses of existing data, and collection and analyses of new data. A conceptual model was developed from preliminary analyses of data, then modified as more data was gathered. The characterization was used in the development of a three-dimensional finite- difference ground-water flow model. The model was calibrated to both the steady-state and transient conditions. The calibrated model was used to simulate MWWVS using several different water use scenarios and to compare these scenarios to the concept of sustainable ii yield.
    [Show full text]
  • Preliminary Report on Geophysical Data in Yavapai County, Arizona by V.E
    U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Preliminary Report on Geophysical Data in Yavapai County, Arizona by V.E. Langenheim1, J.P. Hoffmann2, K.W. Blasch2, Ed Dewitt3, and Laurie Wirt3 Open-File Report 02-352 2002 This report is preliminary and has not been reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards or with the North American Stratigraphic Code. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY 1Menlo Park, California 2Tucson, Arizona 3Denver, Colorado TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract....................................................................................... 2 Introduction .................................................................................. 2 Geologic Setting............................................................................. 2 Aeromagnetic Data, Maps, and Derivative Products .................................... 5 About the Aeromagnetic Method ........................................................ 5 Magnetic Lithologies...................................................................... 6 Data Acquisition and Processing ........................................................ 7 Aeromagnetic Map and Derivative Products ........................................... 8 Shallow Geophysical Data ................................................................10 Gravity Data and Map ...................................................................10
    [Show full text]
  • The Verde Valley Pioneers Association
    150 AZ 979.13 P42 C.2 PIONEER STORIES of Arizona's VERDE VALLEY Pub!lshed 1954 by The Verde Valley Pioneers Association Jesse M. Godd~rd, President Sam ISenedid, Vice President P•uline Boyer, Sec:ret•ry Supervised. by and with Preface and Introduetlon by lonni• and Ed Peplow Section 1 (pages 1 • 106) originally published 1933 by Verde Valley l)ioneers Association Section 2 (pages 170- 24t plus JntroductJon and Preface) added in 1954 Dedicated ••• To those oJI] t-imers whO:'$(>- roura~"f~. strength and perseveram•t> t~ed one of A.meMea:'s last <'Ontint>nt.aJ frontiers and mad(> thE' Verde Valley so good a place to Ih;e, ARIZONA STATE LIBRA,RV · ARCHIVES & PUBLIC RECORDS JUL 2 8 Z014 t':opyr:fght If).)~ h)' \'(>rde \'nlii'"J Pionen;. 44.S!Soci.ndon. Inc, ;\JJ right... l"'~S<'I'1:(•<!. ~ h J This fourth printing of "Pioneer Stories of the Verde Valley" is presented by the Camp Verde Historical Society, organized in January 197 2. The Society is the successor to the F art Verde Museum Association, and is dedicated to preserving the history of Camp Verde and the Verde Valley for future generations. Corrections: Page 125 Ewan Witt teacher at Middle Verde School in 1877 instead of 1886 Page 153 Wingfield and Rogers killed on July 2, 1899 instead of June 2. Page 171 Picture is of Mrs. Anna Scott, not Ida Zalesky. PIONEER STORIES OF THE VERDE VALLEY OF ARIZONA AS TOLD BY THEMSELVES AND COMPILED BY THE BOOK COMMITTEE Published December, 1933 I I THE HISTORY OF CAMP VERDE By Ruth Wingfield Geographically, Camp Verde is were guided by an Indian trail situated on the ferti1e banks of to the Verde River.
    [Show full text]
  • Mingus Mountain Scenic Road
    i ii iii INTRODUCTION SR 89A in the Verde Valley of central Arizona can be called a main route to one fascinating encounter after another. Three segments of this roadway – Mingus Mountain Scenic Road; Jerome, Clarkdale, Cottonwood Historic Road; and Dry Creek Scenic Road – combine to offer travelers a magical mix of history and culture, as well as recreational and scenic experiences. Splendorous vistas of remarkable Red Rock Country landforms can be enjoyed from the cushioned ease of an air- conditioned tour bus or personal car. The same can be said for the perched haunts of Cleopatra Hill and for the glistening energies of Deception Canyon. However, the real power of this region is best experienced on foot. Whether it is along the trails that crisscross though jagged cliffs and colorful canyons, beside winding arroyos and creeks, or on the well-worn sidewalks and back streets of Jerome, Clarkdale, Cottonwood or Sedona – this area is best enjoyed up close and personal. The area is easily accessible off of Interstate 17 and is approximately 90 miles north of Phoenix and 50 miles south of Flagstaff. THE BYWAY STORY The Mingus Mountain Scenic Corridor begins at milepost (MP) 332, on the Prescott Valley side of SR 89A in Yaeger Canyon at the base of the Black Hills. As the roadway begins its climb up Mingus, Ponderosa Pine hug the roadway and can be seen dotting the sides of the mountain among pockets of basalt. Mingus Mountain is the most significant VIEW OF MINGUS MOUNTAIN - PHOTO BY JUDY MILLER outcropping in the Black Hills range and is the dominant background view as the highway meanders through the canyon formed by the Hickey, Woodchute and Mingus Mountains.
    [Show full text]
  • Macro-Rainwater Harvesting and Evaporation Interception Prescott Active Management Area
    Macro-Rainwater Harvesting and Evaporation Interception Prescott Active Management Area Total AMA Basin Area = 485 Sq Mi Little Chino Subbasin Area = 310 Sq Mi Aqua Fria Subbasin Area = 175 Sq Mi ADWR Third Management Plan, Chapter 1 Declining Groundwater Levels in the Prescott AMA Prescott AMA Groundwater Hydrographs J I A H B G F C D E Total Volume Pumped in Prescott AMA in 2007 Current Annual Groundwater Level Decreases in Prescott AMA Current Annual Groundwater Volume Decreases in Prescott AMA Prescott AMA Water Budget – Existing Condition Precipitation ~16 IN/YR Evapotranspiration 414,000 AF/YR 407,200 AF/YR (100.0%) (98.4%) Surface Outflows 0 AF/YR NATURAL SURFACE WATER OUTFLOWS ENVIRONMENT USE Natural Recharge 6,800 AF/YR (1.6%) Well Pumping 23,700 AF/YR* 4,500 AF/YR Deficit = Effluent, Surface 14,700 AF/YR Water & Incidental Recharge 6,700 AF/YR* * Well pumping includes exempt well pumping estimate by CE of 2,968 AF/YR. Above values from “Prescott AMA Groundwater Flow Model Update Effluent recycle =3,400 AF/YR (COP, PV & CV). Surface water recharge = 1,400 Report”, October 31, 2006, ADWR Prescott AMA “2007 Annual Report” and AF/YR. Incidental recharge = 1,900 AF/YR (50% of Irrigation) Aquifers City of Prescott “Assured Water Supply Portfolio Summary”. Coconino Plateau Water Balance = 3.5% = 2.3% = 94.2% Prescott AMA Water Budget – Balanced Condition Precipitation ~16 IN/YR Evapotranspiration 414,000 AF/YR 392,500 AF/YR (100.0%) (94.8%) Surface Outflows 0 AF/YR NATURAL SURFACE WATER OUTFLOWS ENVIRONMENT USE Natural MRH / EI Recharge 14,700 AF/YR 6,800 AF/YR (3.6%) (1.6%) Well Pumping 23,700 AF/YR* 4,500 AF/YR Effluent, Surface Deficit = 0 Water & Incidental Recharge 6,700 AF/YR* * Well pumping includes exempt well pumping estimate by CE of 2,968 AF/YR.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Resources of the Northern Part of the Agua Fria Area, Yavapai County, Arizona
    ARIZONA DEPARTMENT OF WATER RESOURCES BULLETIN 5 WATER RESOURCES OF THE NORTHERN PART OF THE AGUA FRIA AREA, YAVAPAI COUNTY, ARIZONA By Richard P. Wilson Prepared by the U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR "Water Rights Adjudication Team Civil Division Attorney General's Office: Tucson, Arizona 1988 CONTENTS Page Abstract...... ............................................. ........ 1 Introduction. 1 Purpose and scope............................................ 2 Previous investigations........................................ 5 Physical setting............................................... 5 Climate........................................................ 5 Acknowledgments. 6 Rock units and their hydrologic significance........................ 6 Basement unit ................................................ 6 Marine unit ................................................... 7 Sedimentary unit.............................................. 7 Volcanic unit.................................................. 8 Basin-fill unit................................................. 9 Geologic structure and aquifer geometry............................ 9 Lonesome Valley............................................... 10 Mayer ..... ................................................... 12 Black Hills ................................................... 12 Ground-water hydrology............................................ 14 Lonesome Valley............................................... 15 Ground-water flow system ...............................
    [Show full text]