Forum Addresses National Gender Equality Achievements and Challenges Kazakhstan Takes 42Nd Place in Heritage Foundation's Worl
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-2° / -6°C WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 2017 No 4 (118) www.astanatimes.com Senate Speaker Tokayev Forum addresses addresses Munich Conference, national gender urges security cooperation equality achievements and challenges mission for Women, Family and By Zhanna Shayakhmetova Demographic Policy and Par- liament, heads of state bodies ASTANA – Empowerment of and national companies, foreign Women in the Corporate Sector, ambassadors, representatives of an international forum held Feb.10 international and non-governmen- in the capital, highlighted the in- tal organisations, as well as Ka- volvement of women in Kazakh zakh and foreign experts attended business. the forum. Of the more than 570,000 en- In his Jan. 31 address to the terprises in the nation, 44 percent nation “Third modernisation of of small and medium-sized enter- Kazakhstan: global competi- prises (SMEs) are run by women. tiveness,” President Nursultan The businesses provide 31 percent Nazarbayev noted the country of all jobs in the SME sector and in has entered a new era of devel- the past three years, 32 percent of opment, said Abdykalikova. In loan recipients have been women, response, there is a need to im- said Secretary of State Gulshara prove and expand the business Abdykalikova. environment. Members of the National Com- Continued on Page A5 Chairman of the Senate Kassym-Jomart Tokayev (second from right) addresses participants of the Munich Security Conference on Feb. 18. Kazakhstan offers Tokayev also told the panel that zakhstan’s priorities as a member of The panel was part of the an- By Galiaskar Seitzhan the Chinese One Belt, One Road the UN Security Council for 2017- nual conference, which this year initiative offers great opportunities 2018. He said the country places an attracted around 600 guests, includ- ASTANA – Chairman of the for regional economic cooperation, emphasis on cooperation with the ing more than 30 heads of state and ‘Astana platform’ as Senate of the Parliament of Ka- including for the growth of transit UN as an indispensable, universal government, as well as members zakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev potential and creating new indus- global organisation. Tokayev also of parliaments, ministers, senior told a panel discussion at the Feb. trial capacities in Eurasia. singled out the problem of the pro- diplomats, generals and experts. 18 Munich Security Conference The Senate chair also elaborat- liferation of nuclear weapons and The list of high-profile attendees venue to resolve that it is important to build reliable ed on the status of constitutional nuclear materials, in particular, the also featured new UN Secretary and friendly relations between the reforms put forward by Kazakh threat of their falling into the hands General Antonio Guterres, German countries of Central Asia and Eura- sia and the rest of the world. President Nursultan Nazarbayev. of terrorists. Federal Chancellor Angela Merkel, “Kazakhstan is a reformist country. The Fault Lines of Eurasia panel U.S. Vice President Mike Pence conflicts beyond Syria According to a press release from the chamber, Tokayev highlighted We strongly believe that we should was moderated by Ian Bremmer, and NATO Secretary General Jens man Vassilenko, Kazakhstan’s dep- By Alisher Nuraliyev during the session, titled The Fault not stop the transformation of our president and founder of the po- Stoltenberg. uty minister of foreign affairs, said: Lines of Eurasia, that Kazakhstan society either in economic areas litical consultancy Eurasia Group. Among the focuses of the event “The position of my country regard- has no territorial issues with any or in the political domain. Struc- Other panel participants included were the future of transatlantic rela- NEW YORK – Kazakhstan be- ing conflicts in Europe that, unfortu- of its neighbours, as all the state tural reforms must go on in any Presidents Ilham Aliyev of Azer- tions and NATO, the war in Syria lieves the Astana platform, which nately, continue to take place with- borders were completely delim- circumstances so that Kazakhstan baijan and Kersti Kaljulaid of and security in Asia-Pacific. Del- recently demonstrated its useful- out durable solutions, is well known. ited, including the Kazakh-Russian could advance towards the 30 most Estonia, Georgian Prime Minister egates at the conference discussed ness in talks on Syria, can be used Kazakhstan maintains friendly rela- border, which is the world’s long- developed countries in the world”, Giorgi Kvirikashvili and Ukraine’s terrorism, information warfare, more widely as a venue for efforts tions with all the countries involved est continuous land border between Tokayev said. former Prime Minister Arseniy global epidemiological situation to help resolve other conflicts, one in those conflicts, without exception. two countries. The speaker informed about Ka- Yatsenyuk. and climate change. of Kazakhstan’s top diplomats said With virtually all of them, we have Feb. 21 at the UN Security Council. both bilateral and multilateral for- Speaking at a UN Security Coun- mats of mutually beneficial coop- cil ministerial open debate “Main- eration within integration initiatives tenance of International Peace and and regional organisations. Kazakhstan takes 42nd place Security: Conflicts in Europe,” Ro- Continued on Page A3 in Heritage Foundation’s World 2017 Pro boxer Firuza Index of Economic Freedom Sharipova fights The report indicates Kazakh- forms contributing to investment my. The total value of exports and By Yerbolat Uatkhanov stan’s economy has substantially and increasing judiciary efficiency. imports equals 53 percent of the benefited from increased openness The regulatory framework has GDP and the average applied tariff ASTANA – Kazakhstan took and flexibility during the past dec- undergone a series of reforms and rate is 3.3 percent. her way to top 42nd place on the 2017 Index of ade and emphasises the country the private sector now faces fewer The Index of Economic Free- Economic Freedom published by continues to maintain its owner- constraints, although there is still dom, an annual guide, aims to help The Heritage Foundation, Wash- ship in key enterprises, particular- much room for institutional reform. users track more than two decades ington, DC-based think tank. ly in the energy sector. The econo- Labour regulations are relatively of development in economic free- Quantitative and qualitative fac- my is mostly in private hands and flexible, facilitating the develop- dom and prosperity and promote tors such as property rights, gov- more privatisation is being sought. ment of a more dynamic labour the ideas in their homes, schools ernment integrity, judicial effec- Beneficial structural reforms market. Kazakhstan is subsidising and communities. It covers 10 tiveness, government spending, have included bank privatisation, renewable energy with the goal of freedoms, from property rights to tax burden, fiscal health, busi- implementing competitive flat tax having 10 percent of its needs met entrepreneurship, in 186 countries ness, labour, monetary, trade, in- rates and modernising the trade re- by renewables by 2030, according and the foundation website pro- vestment and financial freedom gime, according to the report. to the report. vides the opportunity to compare of the nation were carefully ana- Foundation experts advise or- Experts also consider trade to be different nations. lysed. ganising deeper institutional re- important to Kazakhstan’s econo- Continued on Page A5 Read the full story on Page B7. INSIDE NATION ECONOMY&BUSINESS EDITORIAL&OPINION OPINIONS NATION&CAPITAL Security forces arrest 15 suspected extremists Nurly Zhol programme created 100,000 The importance of dialogue on Syria, GUTERRES: A Continent of Hope A7 Almaty Festival seeks to cultivate in Almaty operations A2 jobs in 2016 A4 however difficultA6 PELIZZO: Constitutional reforms performing arts culture B1 Information society expansion puts growing Kaznex Invest reveals top four Parliamentarism is pillar should recognise important role of EXPO 2017 construction site impresses pressure on nations, says Kazakh expert A2 sectors for international investors A5 of democratic state A6 political parties A7 US experts B6 US$ 1 = 317.28 KZT € 1 = 334.36 KZT 1 = 5.47 KZT A2 NATION WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 2017 NATIONAL Security forces arrest 15 suspected extremists NEWS IN BRIEF Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev signed a decree Feb. 7 to change the borders of Asta- in Almaty operations na and include 8,719 hectares of The National Security Commit- revealed a problem of so-called Tselinograd district in Akmola By Yerbolat Uatkhanov tee and police also confiscated five single-Jihad. In 2016, in Kazakh- region into the capital, reported Akorda. The annex to the decree ASTANA – The Kazakh Na- grenades, extremist literature from stan 12 violent extremist acts were terrorist organisations and litera- prevented at the early stage of specifies 7,300 hectares are locat- tional Security Committee (NSC) ed to the southeast of Astana and in cooperation with Almaty police ture in electronic format. preparation and 182 persons con- The National Security Commit- victed,” he said. close to the capital’s international shut down two suspected radical airport and part of the land is situ- groups and arrested 15 suspected tee reports it is continuing efforts Shveikin said three people were to thwart extremist activity and convicted for financing terrorism, ated in the Talapker and Kabanbai religious extremists in special Batyr rural districts. In