Plant List 1980S-2015

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Plant List 1980S-2015 Astons Eyot & Long Meadow plant data Added into a list of native vascular flora recorded from postal district OX4 (Oxford, inc. Cowley) [from NHM website] [non- natives added in italics] [added natives indicated by'#'] [AE = Aston Eyot, includes Shirelake Ditch; LM = Long Meadow] [ML = Meadow Lane] r = rare, less than 5 individuals; % = garden escape, not locally native; P = planted (+date; includes seeding in by FoAE); P~ = planted, but some spontaneous regeneration Sources: 1981 - Roger Moreton; 1984 - Joan Farrar; 1996 - Rob Sykes + other data; 2004 - Jacqueline & Ivan Wright, John Hyde & Janet Keene; 2010-14 - Anthony Cheke, Ruth Ashcroft & Claire Malone-Lee. * = present + = present in 1980s, not confirmed 1996 K =Kidneys (incl. Swan Island) only [k = before 1996] - = taxon unaccountably missing from 1996 list P,S = planted, seed sown: with year date [20 omitted] if known X = died out NB: species unrecorded on Aston’s Eyot and Long Meadow have been retained in the list in case of future occurrence or discovery. This is a work in progress, and we welcome additional past and recent records (see Sightings section of website). [This list is derived from the NHM floral dataset with exotics added: Please note: by including historical as well as current records, the NHM floral dataset attempts to give a picture of native distribution, so not all species on this list will necessarily be present today. Native plant distribution data are derived from the Atlas of the British Flora, 3rd Edition (published by the Botanical Society of the British Isles, 1982). The dataset currently contains 1,353 species (about 90 percent of Britain's native flora)]. Family English name Scientific name AE AE/LM 1996 AE AE/LM 1981 2004 2010-14 -4 AE LM AE LM PTERIDOPHYTES C l u b m o s s e s Lycopodiaceae Fir Clubmoss Huperzia selago F e r n s Aspleniaceae Hart's Tongue Phyllitis scolopendrium *r Blechnaceae Hard-fern Blechnum spicant Dennstaedtiaceae Bracken Pteridium aquilinum Dryopteridaceae Narrow Buckler-fern Dryopteris carthusiana Broad Buckler-fern Dryopteris dilatata *P11 X Male-fern agg. Dryopteris filix-mas agg. *r+P11 Hard Shield-fern Polystichum aculeatum Soft Shield-fern Polystichum setiferum Polypodiaceae Polypody Polypodium vulgare * Ophioglossaceae Moonwort Botrychium lunaria Adder’s Tongue # Ophioglossum vulgatum Woodsiaceae Lady-fern Athyrium filix-femina Azollaceae Water Fern Azolla filiculoides * * H o r s e t a i l s Equisetaceae Field Horsetail Equisetum arvense + K Water Horsetail Equisetum fluviatile Kr+P11 Marsh Horsetail Equisetum palustre Wood Horsetail Equisetum sylvaticum Great Horsetail Equisetum telmateia GYMNOSPERMS Cupressaceae Common Juniper Juniperus communis Pinaceae Christmas Tree Picea abies *Pr12 Fir Abies sp [*PrX] Scots Pine # Pinus silvestris P12 Leyland Cypress Cupressocyparis leylandii P13 Taxaceae Yew Taxus baccata P11 ANGIOSPERMS Aceraceae Field Maple Acer campestre * *K + * * * Sycamore Acer pseudoplatanus * * * * Alismataceae Water-plantain Alisma plantago-aquatica + Amaryllidaceae Snowdrop Galanthus nivalis *P+P11 *?P Greater Snowdrop Galanthus elwesii *?P Summer Snowflake Leucojum aestivum Daffodil Narcissus pseudonarcissus *P garden narcissi Narcissus hybrids *P *P Apiaceae Ground Elder/Goutweed Aegopodium podagraria * K *K (Umbelliferae) Fools Parsley # Aethusa cynapium * * Wild Angelica Angelica sylvestris * * * * Bur Chervil Anthriscus caucalis Cow Parsley Anthriscus sylvestris * *K * * Wild Celery Apium graveolens Lesser Marshwort Apium inundatum Fool's-water-cress Apium nodiflorum Creeping Marshwort Apium repens Lesser Water-parsnip Berula erecta Rough Chervil Chaerophyllum temulum Hemlock Conium maculatum * * * Pignut Conopodium majus +k Wild Carrot Daucus carota * *K *P12 Hogweed Heracleum sphondylium * *K * * * Marsh Pennywort Hydrocotyle vulgaris Honesty Lunaria annua *rK Hoary Cress Lepidium draba * Hemlock Water-dropwort Oenanthe crocata * * * Tubular Water-dropwort Oenanthe fistulosa * River Water-dropwort Oenanthe fluviatilis Parsley Water-dropwort Oenanthe lachenalii Narrow-leaved Water- Oenanthe silaifolia dropwort Wild Parsnip Pastinaca sativa * * * Burnet-saxifrage Pimpinella saxifraga Great Burnet-Saxifrage # Pimpinella major * Sanicle Sanicula europaea Shepherd's-needle Scandix pecten-veneris Pepper-saxifrage Silaum silaus * Greater Water-parsnip Sium latifolium Upright Hedge-parsley Torilis japonica * Knotted Hedge-parsley Torilis nodosa Aquifoliaceae Holly Ilex aquifolium - *r+P11 Apocynaceae Lesser Periwinkle Vinca minor + Araceae Lords-and-Ladies Arum maculatum * * * * * Araliaceae Ivy Hedera helix * * * * Asteraceae Yarrow Achillea millefolium * * * * (Compositae) Sneezewort Achillea ptarmica Mountain Everlasting Antennaria dioica Corn Chamomile Anthemis arvensis S12 Stinking Chamomile Anthemis cotula Greater Burdock Arctium lappa * * Lesser Burdock Arctium minus * * * Wormwood Artemisia absinthium Mugwort Artemisia vulgaris * * * * Michaelmas Daisy Aster x salignus *K *tbc Michaelmas Daisy Aster novi-belgii * Daisy Bellis perennis * * * * Trifid Bur-marigold Bidens tripartita * Welted Thistle Carduus crispus * * + * * Musk Thistle Carduus nutans * Slender Thistle Carduus tenuiflorus Carline Thistle Carlina vulgaris Cornflower Centaurea cyanus *r?S?X Common Knapweed Centaurea nigra (= nemoralis) * * *rP,S14K *tbc Greater Knapweed Centaurea scabiosa Chicory Cichorium intybus * rK Dwarf Thistle Cirsium acaule Creeping Thistle Cirsium arvense * * * * Meadow Thistle Cirsium dissectum Woolly Thistle Cirsium eriophorum Marsh Thistle Cirsium palustre * Spear Thistle Cirsium vulgare * * + * * Guernsey Fleabane Conyza sumatrensis * *r Rough Hawk's-beard Crepis biennis * * Smooth Hawk's-beard Crepis capillaris * * * Beaked Hawk’s-beard Crepis vesicaria * * Blue Fleabane Erigeron acer Hemp-agrimony Eupatorium cannabinum * Small Cudweed Filago minima Common Cudweed Filago vulgaris Heath Cudweed Gnaphalium sylvaticum Marsh Cudweed Gnaphalium uliginosum Cat's-ear Hypochaeris radicata * K Prickly Lettuce Lactuca serriola * +k * Great Lettuce Lactuca virosa Nipplewort Lapsana communis * * Autumn Hawkbit Leontodon +k + * (=Scorzonerioides) autumnalis Rough Hawkbit Leontodon hispidus *K+P12 Lesser Hawkbit Leontodon saxatilis Ox-eye Daisy Leucanthemum vulgare * +k *S12~ * (=Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Pineappleweed (Rayless Matricaria discoidea= * +k * Mayweed) matricarioides Scented Mayweed Matricaria recutita Wall Lettuce Mycelis muralis r Butterbur Petasites hybridus (?) Bristly Oxtongue Picris echioides * * Hawkweed Oxtongue Picris hieracioides Mouse-ear Hawkweed Pilosella officinarum (= * * Hieracium pilosella) Common Fleabane Pulicaria dysenterica *r+S12 Marsh Ragwort Senecio aquaticus * * Hoary Ragwort Senecio erucifolius * Common Ragwort Senecio jacobaea * * * * Oxford Ragwort Senecio squalidus * *r * Heath Groundsel Senecio sylvaticus Sticky Groundsel Senecio viscosus Groundsel Senecio vulgaris * +k * Early Goldenrod Solidago gigantea *[?] Canadian Goldenrod Solidago canadensis *%tbc Perennial Sow-thistle Sonchus arvensis +k * Prickly Sow-thistle Sonchus asper * * * * Smooth Sow-thistle Sonchus oleraceus * +k * Marsh Sow-thistle Sonchus palustris Feverfew Tanacetum partenium * (=Chrysanthemum parthenium) Tansy Tanacetum vulgare *Pr Dandelions Taraxacum officinale agg. * * * * * Salsify Tragopogon porrifolius K Goat's-beard Tragopogon pratensis * K K+S12 hybrid Goat's-beard Tragopogon x mirabilis K Scentless Mayweed # Tripleurospermum inodorum * (= Matricaria inodora) Colt's-foot Tussilago farfara * * * Balsaminaceae Orange Balsam Impatiens capensis * * * Himalayan Balsam Impatiens glandulifera * Small Balsam Impatiens parviflora *r * Berberidaceae Oregon Grape Mahonia aquifolium *r Betulaceae Alder Alnus glutinosa * * * * Italian Alder Alnus cordata *rP Grey Alder Alnus incana *rP Silver Birch Betula pendula * * *+P11 *P Downy Birch Betula pubescens Hornbeam Carpinus betulus *PrML Hazel Corylus avellana * + + *r+P11 Boraginaceae Bugloss Anchusa arvensis Green Hound's-tongue Cynoglossum germanicum Hound's-tongue Cynoglossum officinale Viper's-bugloss Echium vulgare +k *S12 Field Gromwell Lithospermum arvense Common Gromwell Lithospermum officinale Field Forget-me-not Myosotis arvensis * * * Changing Forget-me-not Myosotis discolor * Tufted Forget-me-not Myosotis laxa + * Early Forget-me-not Myosotis ramosissima Water Forget-me-not # Myosotis scorpioides (= * * * palustris) Wood Forget-me-not Myosotis sylvatica * Green Alkanet Pentaglottis (=Anchusa) * * * sempervirens Common Comfrey Symphytum officinale * * * * * White Comfrey Symphytum orientale * * tbc Russian Comfrey Symphytum x uplandicum K Brassicaceae Garlic Mustard Alliaria petiolata * * * * (Cruciferae) Thale Cress Arabidopsis thaliana * * Hairy Rock-cress Arabis hirsuta Horseradish Armoracea rusticana * * * Winter-cress Barbarea vulgaris * * * Oil-seed Rape Brassica napus * Black Mustard Brassica nigra *r Wild Turnip etc Brassica rapa * K * Shepherd's-purse Capsella bursa-pastoris * * * * Large Bitter-cress Cardamine amara Wavy Bitter-cress Cardamine flexuosa * * Hairy Bitter-cress Cardamine hirsuta * * Cuckooflower/L's Smock Cardamine pratensis * + * * Swine-cress Coronopus squamatus *r Common Whitlowgrass Erophila verna * * Wild Candytuft Iberis amara Garden Candytuft Iberis umbellata *%r Woad Isatis tinctoria P~ Field Pepperwort Lepidium campestre Lesser Swine-cress Lepidium/Coronopus *r didymum Hoary Cress Lepidium/Cardaria draba * * * Greater Yellow-cress # Rorippa/Lepidium amphibia + * Water-cress agg. 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