Cortinaire Variable

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Cortinaire variable Comestible Recommandation officielle: Nom latin: Cortinarius multiformis Famille: A lames > Cortinariaceae > Cortinarius > Phlegmacium Caractéristiques du genre Phlegmacium : chapeau: trapu, visqueux (rarement sec), non hygrophane - lames: adnées, trame régulière, jaunes, olive, violettes ou brun-roux - pied: épais, souvent bulbeux, sec, avec cortine double (au bord du bulbe et en haut) - remarques: mycorrhizien, les espèces jaune vif sont toxiques ou suspectes Synonymes: Gomphos multiformis, Phlegmacium varium, Cortinarius varius, Agaricus glaucopus var. varius, Agaricus varius Chapeau: 3-8cm, globuleux puis convexe-étalé, parfois bossu, glutineux, parfois cannelé radialement, jaune orangé à jaune fauve, plus foncé au disque et plus jaune vers la marge, parfois brun-rouge terne Lamelles: serrées, lilacées au début, à arêtes plus fortement lilacées Pied: sans anneau, cortine blanche, clavé vers la base, ferme, glabre à fibrilleux, teinté de violacé à l'apex au début, vite blanc, souvent avec zone annuliforme distincte Chair: blanche, lavée de jaune par endroits Odeur: faible, devenant fétide avec l'âge Saveur: douce Habitat: août-octobre, sous résineux, dans tapis d'aiguilles, sol acide, rare, principalement en montagne Remarques: Certains auteurs le considèrent comme non comestible, d'autre comme très bon Confusion: Cortinaire triomphant (Cortinarius triumphans) chapeau lisse Cortinarius pseudocrassus (Cortinarius pseudocrassus) Conservation: Congélation - Conserve de saumure - Séchage - Poudre Détermination: Carpophore > Lamelles sous le chapeau > Lames minces véritables > Chair élastique ou molle, du moins dans le chapeau > Sporée non blanche > Sporée ni noire ni blanche > Sporée brun ou rouille > Pied central > Lamelles adhérentes au chapeau > Chapeau non sphérique, non ocre givré et non ridé à la base > Pas sur fumier > A terre, pas en touffes > Chapeau non capanulé ou lamelles non grises > Lamelles rouillé ferrugineux à maturité, cortine > Chapeau visqueux > Pied non visqueux > Pied bulbeux, sans marge, massif > Phlegmacium Classification: Fungi > Dikarya > Basidiomycota > Agaricomycotina > Agaricomycetes > Agaricomycetidae > Agaricales > Cortinariaceae > Gomphos Eléments identifiants: Photos:.

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Strážovské Vrchy Mts., Resort Podskalie; See P. 12)
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