Governance Programme Activity Report 2018-2020 & Programme of Work
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Astana Civil Service Hub PARTNERSHIP FOR CIVIL SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2 The Astana Civil Service Hub is an initiative of the Government of Kazakhstan and the United Nations Development Programme On 15 March 2013, the representatives of 25 countries and 5 international organizations adopted the Declaration on the establishment of the Astana Civil Service Hub. “We, the participants of the Founding “… I have supported an initiative of Conference … consider that the main goals creating a Regional Hub which can of the Astana Civil Service Hub shall be as establish an efficient institutional base follows: for continuous exchange of experience and knowledge on civil service. to analyze current reforms of civil service in countries of the region; We are intended to create all conditions for effective work of the to strengthen cooperation and build secretariat and undertake efforts with the capacity of professional and expert networks; partners to build up the Regional Hub’s capacity.” to create conditions and establish an institutional platform for continuous Welcome address of exchange of best practices; Nursultan Nazarbayev, the First President of Kazakhstan - Elbasy to implement joint programmes and to the participants of the Founding Conference projects; of the Regional Hub of Civil Service in Astana, 15 March 2013 to improve the system of civil service and public service provision within the region.” Declaration of the Founding Conference of the Regional Hub of Civil Service, 15 March 2013 3 Mission To assist in promoting civil service effectiveness -
Tunisia 2019 Human Rights Report
TUNISIA 2019 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Tunisia is a constitutional republic with a multiparty, unicameral parliamentary system and a president with powers specified in the constitution. During the year the country held parliamentary and presidential elections in the first transition of power since its first democratic elections in 2014. On October 6, the country held open and competitive parliamentary elections that resulted in the Nahda Party winning a plurality of the votes, granting the party the opportunity to form a new government. President Kais Saied, an independent candidate without a political party, came to office on October 23 after winning the country’s second democratic presidential elections. On July 25, President Caid Essebsi died of natural causes and power transferred to Speaker of Parliament Mohamed Ennaceur as acting president for the three months prior to the election of President Saied on October 13. The Ministry of Interior holds legal authority and responsibility for law enforcement. The ministry oversees the National Police, which has primary responsibility for law enforcement in the major cities, and the National Guard (gendarmerie), which oversees border security and patrols smaller towns and rural areas. Civilian authorities maintained effective control over the security forces. Significant human rights issues included reports of unlawful or arbitrary killings, primarily by terrorist groups; allegations of torture by government agents, which reportedly decreased during the year; arbitrary arrests and detentions of suspects under antiterrorism or emergency laws; undue restrictions on freedom of expression and the press, including criminalization of libel; corruption, although the government took steps to combat it; societal violence and threats of violence targeting lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex (LGBTI) persons; and criminalization of consensual same-sex sexual conduct that resulted in arrests and abuse by security forces. -
Land Injustices, Contestations and Community Protest in the Rural Areas of Sidi Bouzid (Tunisia): the Roots of the “Revolution”?
7/2015 Land injustices, contestations and community protest in the rural areas of Sidi Bouzid (Tunisia): the roots of the “revolution”? Mathilde Fautras – Doctoral Candidate in géography – Université Paris Ouest Nanterre – MosaÏques-Lavue Abstract This paper shows the links between land inequalities in rural areas and collective actions, through the prism of spatial justice. It is based on the analysis of a social struggle engaged in the region of Sidi Bouzid (Tunisia) in 2009-2010, after the land dispossession of an agricultural producer. The hypothesis is that land issues were implicit in the Ben Ali's regime protests which contributed to his demise in January 2011. Comparing this land dispossession case to the general land access context in the centre of Tunisia helps in underlining the differences between injustice visions, and to understand for what justice the protests took place. These protests alone do not explain the importance of the mobilizations, but they reveal a part of the revolutionnary process’ deep roots. They also call to give these rural and agricultural areas and their inhabitants the place they take up regarding wealth production and socio-political voices. Key words : land injustices, rights, community protest, revolution, Tunisia When Mohamed Bouazizi set himself on fire in front of the headquarters of the Sidi Bouzid governorate on 17 December 2010, 1 his friends and relations and other inhabitants of the region began a protest that spread to other areas and led, a few weeks later, to the resignation of the Tunisian president Z. Ben Ali. Initially, before widening in scope, the slogans and demands focused on access to work, to income, to dignity. -
Identification and Frequency of Consumption of Wild Edible Plants Over a Year in Central Tunisia: a Mixed-Methods Approach
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by CGSpace Public Health Nutrition: page 1 of 13 doi:10.1017/S1368980019003409 Identification and frequency of consumption of wild edible plants over a year in central Tunisia: a mixed-methods approach Marie Claude Dop1,*, Fayçal Kefi2,3, Olfa Karous4, Eric O Verger1, Asma Bahrini5, Zeineb Ghrabi4, Jalila El Ati5, Gina Kennedy6, Céline Termote7 and the MEDINA Study Group† 1NUTRIPASS, IRD, University of Montpellier, Montpellier SupAgro, 911 av. Agropolis, BP64501, F34394 Montpellier, France: 2CIHEAM-IAMM, Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France: 3University of Catania, Catania, Italy: 4University of Carthage, INAT (National Agronomy Institute of Tunis), Tunis, Tunisia: 5SURVEN (Nutrition Surveillance and Epidemiology in Tunisia) Research Laboratory, INNTA (National Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology), Tunis, Tunisia: 6Bioversity International, Rome, Italy: 7Bioversity International Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya Submitted 3 September 2018: Final revision received 19 June 2019: Accepted 22 July 2019 Abstract Objective: To identify wild plants used as food and assess their frequency of consumption over a year in a region of Tunisia where agriculture is undergoing a major transformation from smallholder farming to an intensive high-input agricultural system. Design: Qualitative ethnobotanical study followed by a survey of women’s frequency of consumption of wild plants conducted using FFQ at quarterly intervals. Setting: Sidi Bouzid governorate of central Tunisia. Participants: Mixed-gender group of key informants (n 14) and focus group participants (n 43). Survey sample of women aged 20–49 years, representative at governorate level (n 584). Results: Ethnobotanical study: thirty folk species of wild edible plants correspond- ing to thirty-five taxa were identified by key informants, while twenty folk species (twenty-five taxa) were described by focus groups as commonly eaten. -
World Government Summit in Its Fourth Edition: Future Challenges in the Eyes of World Leaders
Issue 148 - February 2016 World Government Summit in its fourth edition: Future challenges in the eyes of world leaders Smart learning in Information security in the Dubai: the services Happiness index: smart city: A guarantee to and the prospects for from government to ensure sustainability development private sector Vision To become a world-class smart government for the 21st century. Mission Follow us To formulate and implement policies and initiatives for innovative and smart ICT /DubaiSmartGov usage contributing to economic welfare, social progress and global competitiveness @Dubaismartgov of Dubai. @DubaiSmartGov Editorial Team Issue 148 - February 2016 4 General supervision Media and Content World Government Summit in its Management Section fourth edition: Future challenges in Marketing & Corporate the eyes of world leaders Communications Dept 12 Contact the Magazine Smart cities around the world: Dubai Smart Government Amsterdam lies between reality and Tel: 04-4056274 aspirations Fax: 04-3532988 P.O. Box: 90300 Email: [email protected] 13 Government social networking: Involving citizens in the smart An electronic version can be transformation viewed on www.dubai.ae The articles in this publication reflect only the author’s opinions and not necessarily those of the Smart Government or its staff. 14 Republishing of material in this publication is not permitted without attribution of this E- Services Excellence Awards publication as the source. presented by Dubai Trade Editorial The UAE produces knowledge for future governments The radical changes that took place at the World of society. DSG equips government departments Government Summit 2016 have turned it from being with smart information services and technological just a global event to becoming a global institution. -
Final Report Volume I Main Report
No. JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE REPUBLIC OF TUNISIA THE DETAILED DESIGN STUDY ON THE RURAL WATER SUPPLY PROJECT IN THE REPUBLIC OF TUNISIA FINAL REPORT VOLUME I MAIN REPORT MARCH 2001 NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD. TAIYO CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. S S S CR (5) 01 – 45 ESTIMATE OF PROJECT COST Estimate of Base Cost:As of December 2000 Price Level Currency Exchange rate:US$1.0 = 1.384TD = JP¥114.75 LIST OF VOLUMES VOLUME I MAIN REPORT VOLEME II SUPPORTING REPORT VOLUME III RAPPORT DE CONCEPTION DÉTAILLÉE ARIANA FAIDA EL AMRINE-SIDI GHRIB ARIANA HMAIEM ESSOUFLA ARIANA TYAYRA BEN AROUS OULED BEN MILED-OULED SAAD BEN AROUS SIDI FREDJ NABEUL SIDI HAMMED ZAGHOUAN JIMLA ZAGHOUAN ROUISSAT BOUGARMINE BIZERTE SMADAH BIZERTE TERGULECHE BEJA EL GARIA BEJA EL GARRAG BEJA FATNASSA JENDOUBA CHOUAOULA JENDOUBA COMPLEXE AEP BARBARA LE KEF CHAAMBA-O.EL ASSEL-HMAIDIA LE KEF M’HAFDHIA-GHRAISSIA KAIROUAN CHELALGA KAIROUAN GUDIFETT KAIROUAN HMIDET KAIROUAN ZGAINIA KASSERINE DAAYSIA KASSERINE HENCHIR TOUNSI KASSERINE OUED LAGSAB KASSERINE SIDI HARRATH-GOUASSEM SIDI BOUZID AMAIRIA SIDI BOUZID BLAHDIA SIDI BOUZID BOUCHIHA SIDI BOUZID MAHROUGA MAHDIA COMPLEXE BOUSSLIM MAHDIA COMPLEXE AITHA GAFSA HENCHIR EDHOUAHER GAFSA KHANGUET ZAMMOUR GAFSA THLEIJIA GABÉS BATEN TRAJMA GABÉS CHAABET EJJAYER GABÉS EZZAHRA MEDENINE BOUGUEDDIMA MEDENINE CHOUAMEKH-R.ENNAGUEB MEDENINE ECHGUIGUIA MEDENINE TARF ELLIL VOLUME IV ÉBAUCHE DES DOCUMENTS D’APPEL D’OFFRES GOUVERNORAT ARIANA GOUVERNORAT BEN AROUS GOUVERNORAT -
Poverty Rate in Tunisia: by Location and Year (%)
GLOBAL ECONOMY & DEVELOPMENT WORKING PAPER 71 | FEBRUARY 2014 Global Economy and Development at BROOKINGS PROMOTING INCLUSIVE GROWTH IN ARAB COUNTRIES RURAL AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND INEQUALITY IN TUNISIA Mongi Boughzala Mohamed Tlili Hamdi Global Economy and Development at BROOKINGS Mongi Boughzala is a professor of economics at the University of Tunis El Manar. Mohamed Tlili Hamdi is an associate professor of eco- nomics at the University of Sfax in Tunisia. Acknowledgements: We would like to thank all of those in Sidi Bouzid and Le Kef who provided us with precious data and information. We also thank Hafez Ghanem and Michael Rettig for their excellent comments on earlier versions of the paper. We also benefited from discussions with the people we met at the workshops on regional development organized by the GIZ in Sidi Bouzid and le Kef. Abstract: Regional disparities and inequality between the rural and the urban areas in Tunisia have been persistently large and perceived as a big injustice. The main regions that did not receive an equitable share from the country’s eco- nomic growth, as compared to the coastal regions that are highly urbanized, are the predominantly rural western regions. Their youth often have to migrate to the cities to look for work and most of them end up with low-paying and frustrating jobs in the informal sector. The more educated among them face a very uncertain outlook and the highest rate of unemployment. This bias is strongest for female workers and university graduates living in the poor rural regions. The purpose of this paper is to study the underlying causes and factors of these dispari- ties and to discuss policies and measures that may allow these regions to benefit from faster and more inclusive growth. -
Development and Democracy in the Tunisian Revolution
The Process of Revolutionary Protest: Development and Democracy in the Tunisian Revolution Christopher Barrie∗ July 30, 2021 Abstract Revolutionary protest rarely begins life as democratic or revolutionary. Instead, it grows in a process of positive feedback, incorporating new constituencies and generating new demands. If protest is not revolutionary at its onset, theory should reflect this and be able to explain the endogenous emergence of democratic demands. In this article, I combine multiple data sources on the 2010-11 Tunisian Revolution, including survey data, an original event catalogue, and field interviews. I show that the correlates of protest occurrence and participation change significantly during the uprising. Using the Tunisian case as a theory-building exercise, I argue that the formation of protest coalitions is essential, rather than incidental, to democratic revolution. ∗Christopher Barrie is Lecturer in Computational Sociology at the University of Edinburgh. Correspon- dence to: [email protected]. 1 1 Introduction Mass mobilization is now a central pillar in in the theoretical and empirical scholarship on democratization. But while political transition to democracy can be marked in time—by the ouster of an authoritarian or the holding of elections—mass mobilization constitutes a pro- cess. A large body of empirical work in the democratization literature nonetheless treats revolutionary protest, or revolutionary protest participation, as discrete, unitary events amenable to cross-sectional forms of analysis. A separate body of work, particular to the formal modelling tradition, incorporates elements of endogeneity and process but assumes common thresholds governing participation dynamics, thereby again conceiving of revolu- tionary protest as unitary. In this article I propose that this ontology is wrongheaded; protest is rarely revolutionary at its onset and the goals and orienting demands of protest waves can be generated in the context of contention. -
Project on Regional Development Planning of the Southern Region In
Project on Regional Development Planning of the Southern Region in the Republic of Tunisia on Regional Development Planning of the Southern Region in Republic Project Republic of Tunisia Ministry of Development, Investment, and International Cooperation (MDICI), South Development Office (ODS) Project on Regional Development Planning of the Southern Region in the Republic of Tunisia Final Report Part 1 Current Status of Tunisia and the Southern Region Final Report Part 1 November, 2015 JICA (Japan International Cooperation Agency) Yachiyo Engineering Co., Ltd. Kaihatsu Management Consulting, Inc. INGÉROSEC Corporation EI JR 15 - 201 Project on Regional Development Planning of the Southern Region in the Republic of Tunisia on Regional Development Planning of the Southern Region in Republic Project Republic of Tunisia Ministry of Development, Investment, and International Cooperation (MDICI), South Development Office (ODS) Project on Regional Development Planning of the Southern Region in the Republic of Tunisia Final Report Part 1 Current Status of Tunisia and the Southern Region Final Report Part 1 November, 2015 JICA (Japan International Cooperation Agency) Yachiyo Engineering Co., Ltd. Kaihatsu Management Consulting, Inc. INGÉROSEC Corporation Italy Tunisia Location of Tunisia Algeria Libya Tunisia and surrounding countries Legend Gafsa – Ksar International Airport Airport Gabes Djerba–Zarzis Seaport Tozeur–Nefta Seaport International Airport International Airport Railway Highway Zarzis Seaport Target Area (Six Governorates in the Southern -
The Development of Tunisia's Domestic Counter-Terrorism
28 CTC SENTINEL SEPTEMBER 2019 The Development of Tunisia’s Domestic Counter-Terrorism Finance Capability By Aaron Y. Zelin and Katherine Bauer conflicts.1 Tunisia’s National Counterterrorism Commission has Much attention has been given to its military and law enforce- established an anti-money laundering and combating ment efforts, but Tunisia has gone beyond this to begin building a the financing of terrorism regime to supplement its law more robust plan that tackles the challenge posed by jihadism from enforcement and military action against its local jihadi a number of angles. On November 7, 2016, Tunisia’s national secu- movement. The move comes amid Tunisia’s efforts to rity council adopted a strategy to fight terrorism and extremism, graduate from ongoing monitoring by the Financial Action saying in a statement that the “national strategy to fight against extremism and terrorism” is built around four points: prevention, Task Force, which is expected in October. Tunisia’s efforts protection, judicial proceedings, and retaliation.2 One aspect of this go beyond what is technically required under international strategy is worth exploring: Tunisia’s domestic counter-terrorism standards, highlighting the seriousness with which it finance plan. This article will examine the development of Tunisia’s seeks to operationalize this tool. Tunisia has created a anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism sanctions list of 107 terrorist individuals, organizations, system, including the implementation of a domestic terrorism sanc- and associations as of mid-August 2019. This capacity, tions list, as well as examine the information released as part of that still under development, may help alleviate pressure on list and what it provides analysts in terms of insight into trends Tunisia’s judiciary and provide more transparency to civil in jihadi activity in Tunisia and the government’s official response. -
C/Min(2019)11
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development C/MIN(2019)11 For Official Use English - Or. English 7 May 2019 COUNCIL Meeting of the Council at Ministerial Level, 22-23 May 2019 MAKING OECD STANDARDS AND POLICIES COUNT ON A GLOBAL SCALE Report by the Secretary-General to Ministers on OECD Global Relations This document is issued under the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD and does not necessarily reflect the official views of OECD Members. JT03447144 This document, as well as any data and map included herein, are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area. 2 │ C/MIN(2019)11 Table of contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................. 3 1. OECD contributions to global and regional fora ........................................................................... 5 1.1. Co-operation with the G20 and the G7 ......................................................................................... 5 1.2. Co-operation with the United Nations .......................................................................................... 6 1.3. Co-operation with regional organisations ..................................................................................... 7 1.3.1. Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) ........................................................................ 7 1.3.2. Association -
Investment Opportunities in Inland Areas of Tunisia
Investment Opportunities in Inland Areas of Tunisia Investment Opportunities in Inland Areas of Tunisia Regional development in particular in inland areas within the next few years will be one of the major concerns of public authorities. To attract investment in these areas the regional development policy will be focused primarily on five fields: • establishing good regional governance; • developing infrastructure (roads, highways, railway etc.); • strengthening financial and tax incentives; • Improving the living environment; • promoting decentralized international cooperation. Ind industries Leather Ceramics ‐ and Industries electric IT Tourism Transport Manufacturing and Materials Agriculture Handicrafts Agribusiness Garment Chemical Various Building Textile Mechanical Gafsa X X X X X X X Kasserine X X X X X Jendouba X X X X X Siliana X X X X X Kef Beja X X X X X X X Kairouan X X X X X X X X Kebili X X X Tataouine X X X X Medenine X X X X X X Tozeur X X X X Sidi Bouzid X X X X X Gabes X X X X X X X SIDI BOUZID Matrix of Opportunities and Potentials in the Governorate of Sidi Bouzid Sectors Opportunities and potentials Benefits and resources Agriculture and ‐ The possibility to specialize in the production of ‐ The availability of local produce Agribusiness organic varieties in both crops and livestock activity such as meat of the indigenous type (honey, olive oil, sheep Nejdi, camelina Nejdi (Barbarine) ; (Mezzounna), etc..); ‐ soil conditions are most conducive ‐ production of certain tree crops in irrigated good and ground water is