Rational Choice, Deterrence, and Social Learning Theory in Criminology: the Ap Th Not Taken Ronald L
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology Volume 81 Article 6 Issue 3 Fall Fall 1990 Rational Choice, Deterrence, and Social Learning Theory in Criminology: The aP th Not Taken Ronald L. Akers Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/jclc Part of the Criminal Law Commons, Criminology Commons, and the Criminology and Criminal Justice Commons Recommended Citation Ronald L. Akers, Rational Choice, Deterrence, and Social Learning Theory in Criminology: The aP th Not Taken, 81 J. Crim. L. & Criminology 653 (1990-1991) This Criminology is brought to you for free and open access by Northwestern University School of Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology by an authorized editor of Northwestern University School of Law Scholarly Commons. 0091-4169/90/8103-653 THEJOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAw & CRIMINOLOGY Vol. 81, No. 3 Copyright Q 1990 by Northwestern University, School of Law Printed in U.S.A. Rational Choice, Deterrence, and Social Learning Theory in Criminology: The Path Not Taken* Ronald L. Akers I. INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW "Rational choice" theory, which is derived mainly from the ex- pected utility model in economics,' has become a "hot" topic in criminology, sociology, political science, and law. The evidence is compelling: respectedjournals have published a major collection of papers as well as several recent articles on the theory;2 sociological treatises and articles have been published in the 1980s on both macro- and microrational choice models;3 and finally, James S. Coleman launched a new interdisciplinary journal, Rationality and So- ciety, in 1989 with the (perhaps overblown) claim that "[w]ork based * This article is a revision of a paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology in Reno, Nevada, in November, 1989.
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