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Australian Permaculture Grow pip AUSTRALIAN PERMACULTURE GROW . BUILD . EAT . THRIVE . NURTURE . DESIGN GUIDE TO BEEHIVES . BROTH . PERMACULTURE TRAVEL . MENDING DESIGN PROCESS . EDIBLE PERENNIALS . LIFE WITH BEES . 18-DAY HOT COMPOST Beekeeping Naturally ‘It’s not just about the honey’ Natural, organic Beekeeping Courses with Keyan Top Bar Hives Spring and Summer courses Bermagui NSW | Melbourne | Canberra www.beekeepingnaturally.com.au CONTENTS REGULAR 6. PERMACULTURE AROUND THE WORLD by Morag Gamble 8. PIP PICKS 10. NOTICEBOARD 11. PERMACULTURE’S NEXT BIG STEP by Ben Habib 17 12. PERMACULTURE PLANT: COMFREY by Beck Lowe 13. RARE BREEDS: CAYUGA DUCK by Tabitha Bilaniwskyj-Zarins 14. EAT YOUR WEEDS: DANDELION by Patrick Jones 15. SAVE YOUR SEEDS: LETTUCE by Liz Worth 89. COURSE PROVIDERS 92. COURSE DIRECTORY 95: REAL ESTATE 96. BOOK REVIEWS 32 11 FEATURES: 22 17. LIFE WITH BEES by Simon Mulvany, Julie Armstrong and Robyn Rosenfeldt 22. NATIVE BEES IN THE PERMACULTURE GARDEN by Megan Halcroft 26. A LOOK INSIDE THE HIVE: A GUIDE TO CHOOSING THE BEST HONEYBEE HIVE by Adrian Iodice 32. ARTIST AS FAMILY: THE ART OF PERMACULTURE TRAVEL by Patrick Jones and Meg Ulman 36. PERMACULTURE TIMOR LESTE AND A TROPICAL PERMACULTURE GUIDEBOOK by Sarah Davis and 70 Lachlan McKenzie 2 | PIP MAGAZINE GROW: EAT: 38. SAVE OUR SOILS by Geoff Lawton 54. TOWARDS A PERMACULTURE DIET 42. MERRI BEE ORGANIC FARMACY by Ross Mars by Ian Lillington and Marita Zeh 44. PERENNIAL ABUNDANCE: TEN EDIBLE PERENNIALS 59. EMMA LUPIN: TROPICAL FOOD AMBASSADOR by Morag Gamble by Holli Thomas BUILD: THRIVE: 62. THE LOST ART OF MENDING by Annie Werner 47. ATAMAI VILLAGE: A RESILIENT COMMUNITY by Rafael Joudry 66. JEFF NUGENT by Andrea Chapman and Georgina Warden 52: EARTHBAG BUILDING: HOW TO BUILD AN EARTHBAG STRUCTURE by Ella McHenry 68. CREATE A CO-OP: OWN WHERE YOU WORK by Emma Chessell 75 38 5459 59 47 NURTURE: 70. WHY PERMACULTURE IS GOOD FOR YOUR HEALTH by Angelo Eliades 75. INTRODUCING PERMACULTURE TO CHILDREN by Lauren Carter DESIGN: 78. PERMACULTURE DESIGN PROCESS by Hannah Maloney 82. AUSTRALIAN NATIVES IN A FOOD FOREST GARDEN by Dan Harris-Pascal COURSE GUIDE: 85. A COMPLETE GUIDE TO PERMACULTURE COURSES 85 by Beck Lowe PIP MAGAZINE | 3 CONTRIBUTORS ELLA MCHENRY Publisher / Editor / Art Director: Robyn Rosenfeldt Designer: Miriam McWilliam, Subgreen Design Ella is a newbie farmer and social entrepreneur, who Subeditor: Bernadette O’Leary unexpectedly spent the past Marketing and Advertising Manager: Paul Goodsell two years collaboratively running a date farm an hour Editorial Advisor: John Champagne, Kathleen McCann south-east of Alice Springs. She has sailed from the Top Cover Art: Sonia Kretschmar www.soniak.com End to South Africa, ridden Editorial enquiries email: [email protected] a Suzuki DR-Z400 off road from Alice Springs to Darwin Advertising enquiries: [email protected] / 0401 920 041 and been shipwrecked near Cape Don (Cobourg Peninsula NT), and makes award winning preserves. Directory listings and classifieds enquiries: [email protected] She’s also held down various sensible but interesting jobs in the fields of community development, natural resource management and education, Submissions: We would love to hear from you if you and is en route to establishing a farm in South Australia, with her have ideas for articles. Contact us with the idea before partner Chris, in accordance with permaculture, keyline and restoration agriculture principles. See www.littlebunyip.com.au you write it. [email protected] Stockist enquiries: If you would like to stock Pip contact ANGELO ELIADES [email protected] Angelo is a presenter, ------ trainer and writer in CONTRIBUTORS the areas of sustainable Words: Ben Habib, Morag Gamble, Beck Lowe, Tabitha Bilaniwskyj- gardening and permaculture, Zarins, Patrick Jones, Liz Worth, Simon Mulvany, Julie Armstrong, and a passionate forest gardening advocate and Robyn Rosenfeldt, Megan Halcroft, Adrian Iodice, Meg Ulman, designer. His award-winning Sarah Davis, Lachlan McKenzie, Geoff Lawton, Ross Mars, Rafael demonstration food forest Joudry, Ella McHenry, Ian Lillington, Marita Zeh, Holli Thomas, Annie garden in Melbourne is Werner, Andrea Chapman, Georgina Warden, Emma Chessell, Angelo regularly open to the public. Eliades, Lauren Carter, Hannah Maloney and Dan Harris-Pascal. When he is not consulting, teaching, working in the Photos: Morag Gamble, Beck Lowe, Tabitha Bilaniwskyj-Zarins, nursery industry or enjoying Patrick Jones, Geoffrey Grigg, Simon Mulvany, Kaitlin Liemandt, time in his own garden, he Megan Halcroft, Adrian Iodice, Kirsten Bradley, Nick Killey, Michael supports community gardening projects and runs the educational website Joshin Thiele, Meg Ulman, Lachlan McKenzie, Ingrid Pullen, Bob Deep Green Permaculture. See www.deepgreenpermaculture.com Bucknall, Bee Winfield, Emma Lupin, Hemon Day, Anissa Thompson, Andrea Chapman, Georgina Warden, Alison Garland, Mark Tyler, ADRIAN IODICE Theo Kitchener, Karl Von Moller, Robyn Rosenfeldt, Lauren Carter, Oberon Carter, Leonardo da Vinci, Annie Preece, Donald Hobern, JJ Adrian is passionate about natural, sustainable, Harrison, Chris Clarke, Danielle Langlois and Hannah Maloney. biodynamic beekeeping. He started beekeeping with ------ conventional Langstroth Pip Magazine is printed in Australia, by Finsbury Green on hives and has been experimenting with, and 100% FSC paper and printed with vegetable inks. studying, various hive designs ever since. He has concluded that the Kenyan top bar hive is most suited to his needs. He feels that every ‘backyard beekeeper’ should truly consider Pip Magazine is a published independently by Robyn Rosenfeldt. the hive design they will eventually use for the wellbeing of their PO Box 172 Pambula, NSW, 2549. ABN: 14 513061 540 bees. Adrian is currently co-creating a bee sanctuary in a small community in the Bega Valley of southern NSW, where he lives with Copyright: Pip Magazine is subject to copyright in its entirety. The his wife, three kids and great friends. He teaches natural beekeeping content may not be reproduced in any form without the permission of the in Bermagui and Melbourne. See www.beekeepingnaturally.com.au publisher and authors. Views expressed by the authors are not necessarily those of the publisher. To the extent permitted by law, the publisher disclaims any liability whatsoever in relation to advice, representation, statement, conclusion or opinion expressed in Pip Magazine. 4 | PIP MAGAZINE EDITORIAL of caring for bees. I then got a beehive There are also our usual sections looking of my own and did a natural beekeeping at everything from why permaculture is course, and now I am hooked. good for our health, what a permaculture diet might look like, the art of free Putting together this issue I have talked travel and much, much more. to many dedicated bee advocates and have come to realise that everyone needs As always, thanks to the many wise and to understand how much we need bees, learned people who have taken the time to and it is crucial that we make major share their knowledge and passion in this changes – right now – to help save them. issue. And thanks to you for reading it. In our opening article we look at the state Now buzz off and find a comfy spot of bees in the world, what is threatening to sit and devour this magazine. them and what we must start doing to save them. Then we look at native bees in Robyn the permaculture garden with Dr Megan Halcroft, a researcher into native bee biology and behaviour, as she explains in detail SONIA KRETSCHMAR what the native bees’ role is and what we Cover illustrator can do to invite them into our gardens. I am so happy to bring you issue four of Then Adrian Iodice delivers a complete Pip Magazine, with its bee friendly focus. guide to choosing a honeybee hive for your own backyard, and provides an in-depth I have learnt so much about bees and their analysis of seven different hive types. lives, their needs and their importance to our lives on this planet. A huge thank you I hope this issue of Pip opens your eyes to Adrian Iodice, whose infectious passion to the needs of bees, which humans and enthusiasm about bees has opened rely on – without bees there would be my eyes to the wonder of our tiny friends. no us. Wouldn’t it be great if everyone who read this issue made at least one My own passion for bees slowly crept small action to help make our planet a Web: www.soniak.com in as I began to hear and read about more bee-friendly place to live in? natural beekeeping and the importance Agent: www.jackywinter.com PIP MAGAZINE | 5 PERMACULTURE AROUND THE WORLD Words by Morag Gamble. Photos courtesy of projects. BIJA VIDYAPEETH (SCHOOL OF THE SEED) INDIA Bija Vidyapeeth is Dr Vandana Shiva’s Earth University in the Himalayan foothills. Dr Shiva is an eco-feminist, physicist, activist for the rights of the earth and farmers in India, and permaculture supporter. People go to Bija Vidyapeeth to learn from nature, from organic farmers and from visionary thinkers like Dr Shiva and Satish Kumar, about how to become farmers of the future, activists for the planet and savers of seed. The centre is located on the Navdanya Biodiversity Conservation Farm, a sanctuary for birds, insects and soil microorganisms – which has saved more than 1500 varieties of seeds and trees. The farm has created an environment where students are able to: explore deeply the key issues around organic farming, food sovereignty and seed sovereignty; and gain practical skills to support changing practices in how we interact with seed, soil and society. Bija Vidyapeeth’s website states that the learning centre: ‘draws inspiration from Rabindranath Tagore, who created Shanti Niketan, a university based on living in and learning from nature’, and is associated with Schumacher College in England.
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