Berichte 699 2016
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Jørgen Meldgaard's Film Works and Books on Art from the Arctic
Document generated on 09/24/2021 8:37 p.m. Études/Inuit/Studies Jørgen Meldgaard’s film works and books on art from the Arctic Les films de Jørgen Meldgaard et ses livres sur l’art de l’Arctique Anne Mette Jørgensen Volume 37, Number 1, 2013 Article abstract Danish archaeologist Jørgen Meldgaard (1927-2007) was a dedicated URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1025258ar filmmaker, and today’s archaeologists may find inspiration in his engagements DOI: https://doi.org/10.7202/1025258ar with the medium of film. He produced three major pieces of film work during his career. Filmed in very different styles, each illustrates a significant trend in See table of contents the scientific representation of the Other during the last half of the 20th century. This article analyses the films with particular attention to Meldgaard’s changing ways of engaging with the Inuit as objects and subjects, respectively. Publisher(s) It also compares Meldgaard’s films with his two books on Inuit art, and discusses his films in the context of contemporary methodological Association Inuksiutiit Katimajiit Inc. developments in archaeology and anthropology. It concludes by Centre interuniversitaire d’études et de recherches autochtones (CIÉRA) recommending that future archaeologists follow Meldgaard’s example and engage in sharing knowledge, through audiovisual media, with people affected ISSN by archaeological excavations, instead of letting media professionals take over the representation of archaeological knowledge. 0701-1008 (print) 1708-5268 (digital) Explore this journal Cite this document Jørgensen, A. M. (2013). Jørgen Meldgaard’s film works and books on art from the Arctic. -
100 Years Later: Reflecting on Alfred Wegener's Contributions To
The University of Manchester Research 100 Years Later: Reflecting on Alfred Wegener’s Contributions to Tornado Research in Europe DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0316.1 Document Version Accepted author manuscript Link to publication record in Manchester Research Explorer Citation for published version (APA): Antonescu, B., Ricketts, H., & Schultz, D. (2019). 100 Years Later: Reflecting on Alfred Wegener’s Contributions to Tornado Research in Europe. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 100(4), 567-578. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0316.1 Published in: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Citing this paper Please note that where the full-text provided on Manchester Research Explorer is the Author Accepted Manuscript or Proof version this may differ from the final Published version. If citing, it is advised that you check and use the publisher's definitive version. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the Research Explorer are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Takedown policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please refer to the University of Manchester’s Takedown Procedures [http://man.ac.uk/04Y6Bo] or contact [email protected] providing relevant details, so we can investigate your claim. Download date:04. Oct. 2021 1 100 Years Later: Reflecting on Alfred Wegener’s Contributions to Tornado 2 Research in Europe 1;2 ∗ 1 1 3 Bogdan Antonescu , Hugo M. A. M. Ricketts , and David M. -
Peter Freuchen's Beard
3/11/2016 Peter Freuchen’s beard | The Arctic Journal PRIVACY AND COOKIES RSS FEED ADVERTISING Search REGISTER TODAY to recieve updates THURSDAY and information NOVEMBER 3, 2016 CLICK HERE REGIONAL JOURNALISM, GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE. HOME BUSINESS POLITICS CLIMATE CULTURE OPINION OIL & MINERALS History Peter Freuchen’s beard Was Denmark’s most recognisable polar explorer a liar or just a good story- teller? Both, perhaps, and definitely a lot more August 18, 2016 5:32am By Iben Bjørnsson Share this At the Arktisk Institut/The Danish Arctic Institute we have an old black- article and-white photograph. A small one, in a little black wooden frame. On the back, it says: “Greenland. Back-up Jesus, 1910-1913. Thule”. Facebook Google And indeed, one of the men in the picture looks like what most of us Twitter probably imagine Jesus looked like: shoulder-length hair and an Mail inscrutable expression. The man in the picture is, in fact, Peter Freuchen. Another man, slightly behind him and to the right has his hands on Freuchen’s shoulders. His features are both Greenlandic and Danish. The man is Jens Fleischer, Knud Rasmussen’s uncle. But this picture isn’t all we’ve got. Our archives can boast a far more unusual artefact: a little white box trimmed with gold containing a grizzled, red-brownish beard. On the back of the box it says: “Grandfather’s beard, from the days of exile.” “Grandfather”, in this case, is Freuchen, and the grandchild was Navarana, who was named a菲er her grandmother. http://arcticjournal.com/culture/2517/peterfreuchensbeard 1/14 3/11/2016 Peter Freuchen’s beard | The Arctic Journal Jesus of Thule (Photo: Arktisk Institut) How does one earn the bizarre privilege of having one’s beard neatly stored in a little box in a Copenhagen attic? Somehow, Freuchen’s history and personality makes it all less bizarre. -
Catalogue of Place Names in Northern East Greenland
Catalogue of place names in northern East Greenland In this section all officially approved, and many Greenlandic names are spelt according to the unapproved, names are listed, together with explana- modern Greenland orthography (spelling reform tions where known. Approved names are listed in 1973), with cross-references from the old-style normal type or bold type, whereas unapproved spelling still to be found on many published maps. names are always given in italics. Names of ships are Prospectors place names used only in confidential given in small CAPITALS. Individual name entries are company reports are not found in this volume. In listed in Danish alphabetical order, such that names general, only selected unapproved names introduced beginning with the Danish letters Æ, Ø and Å come by scientific or climbing expeditions are included. after Z. This means that Danish names beginning Incomplete documentation of climbing activities with Å or Aa (e.g. Aage Bertelsen Gletscher, Aage de by expeditions claiming ‘first ascents’ on Milne Land Lemos Dal, Åkerblom Ø, Ålborg Fjord etc) are found and in nunatak regions such as Dronning Louise towards the end of this catalogue. Å replaced aa in Land, has led to a decision to exclude them. Many Danish spelling for most purposes in 1948, but aa is recent expeditions to Dronning Louise Land, and commonly retained in personal names, and is option- other nunatak areas, have gained access to their al in some Danish town names (e.g. Ålborg or Aalborg region of interest using Twin Otter aircraft, such that are both correct). However, Greenlandic names be - the remaining ‘climb’ to the summits of some peaks ginning with aa following the spelling reform dating may be as little as a few hundred metres; this raises from 1973 (a long vowel sound rather than short) are the question of what constitutes an ‘ascent’? treated as two consecutive ‘a’s. -
Ideas, 11 | Printemps/Été 2018 Opera in the Arctic: Knud Rasmussen, Inside and Outside Modernity 2
IdeAs Idées d'Amériques 11 | Printemps/Été 2018 Modernités dans les Amériques : des avant-gardes à aujourd’hui Opera in the Arctic: Knud Rasmussen, Inside and Outside Modernity L’Opéra dans l’Arctique : Knud Rasmussen, traversées de la modernité Ópera en el Árctico: Knud Rasmussen, travesías de la modernidad Smaro Kamboureli Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/ideas/2553 DOI: 10.4000/ideas.2553 ISSN: 1950-5701 Publisher Institut des Amériques Electronic reference Smaro Kamboureli, « Opera in the Arctic: Knud Rasmussen, Inside and Outside Modernity », IdeAs [Online], 11 | Printemps/Été 2018, Online since 18 June 2018, connection on 21 April 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/ideas/2553 ; DOI : 10.4000/ideas.2553 This text was automatically generated on 21 April 2019. IdeAs – Idées d’Amériques est mis à disposition selon les termes de la licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification 4.0 International. Opera in the Arctic: Knud Rasmussen, Inside and Outside Modernity 1 Opera in the Arctic: Knud Rasmussen, Inside and Outside Modernity L’Opéra dans l’Arctique : Knud Rasmussen, traversées de la modernité Ópera en el Árctico: Knud Rasmussen, travesías de la modernidad Smaro Kamboureli I. Early 1920s: under western eyes 1 When Greenlander / Danish ethnographer Knud Rasmussen approached a small Padlermiut camp in what is today the Kivalliq Region of Nunavut, Canada, he was surprised to hear “a powerful gramophone struck up, and Caruso’s mighty voice [ringing] out from his tent” (Rasmussen, K., 1927: 63). It was 1922, and the Inuktitut-speaking Rasmussen was after traditional Inuit knowledge, specifically spiritual and cultural practices. -
Birds of the Thule District, Northwest Greenland RICHARD VAUGHAN’
ARCTIC VOL. 41, NO. 1 (MARCH 1988) P. 53-58 Birds of the Thule District, Northwest Greenland RICHARD VAUGHAN’ (Received 5 December 1986; acceptedin revised form 10 July 1987) ABSTRACT. The avifauna of Thulethe district was studied during three breeding seasonvisits in 1983-85. The results are presented here, supplemented by data from four late summer expeditions made in 1983-86 by M. Lea, A. Erskine and W. Higgs. Counting the two redpolls as one, 47 species have been recorded from the Thule district, 17 of them seabirds, 10 shorebirds and 7 waterfowl. There are at least 21 species with established breeding populations. Status changes are demonstrated for three species, and three Nearctic speciesare recorded here for the Thule district for the first time. Key words: birds, ornithology, Greenland, Thule district RÉSUMÉ. On a étudié l’avifaune dudistrict de Thulé au cours de trois visitesfaites pendant la saisonde reproduction entre 1983 et 1985. Les résultats de cette étude Sont présentésici, completts par des données recueillies lors de quatre exfiditions entreprises B la fin de chaque été entre 1983 et 1986, par M. Lea, A. Erskine et W. Higgs. En comptantles deux esp&cesde sizerins comme uneseule, on arelevé 47 esp&cesdans le district de Thulé, 17 d’entre elles étant des oiseaux de mer, 10 des oiseaux de rivage et 7 des oiseaux aquatiques. Vingt-et-une esp&cesau moins ont une population reproductrice établie. On a prouvéun changementde statut pourtrois esgces, et on a relev6 trois esp&ces néarctiques pour la premierefois dans le district de Thulé. Mots clés: oiseaux, ornithologie, Groenland, district de Thulé Traduit pour le journal par N6sida Loyer. -
In the End, Even the Hunger Vanishes | the Arctic Journal 28/11/2016 16.10
In the end, even the hunger vanishes | The Arctic Journal 28/11/2016 16.10 PRIVACY AND COOKIES RSS FEED ADVERTISING Search REGISTER TODAY to recieve updates MONDAY and information NOVEMBER 28, 2016 CLICK HERE REGIONAL JOURNALISM, GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE. HOME BUSINESS POLITICS CLIMATE CULTURE OPINION OIL & MINERALS History In the end, even the hunger vanishes In 1912, a group of explorers got the idea of trying to cross the Greenland ice cap using horses. It proved nearly as disastrous for the men as it did for the horses CULTURE Dead horse walking (Photo: Arktisk Institut) November 3, 2016 - 10:28am - By Iben Bjørnsson Share this Do you remember Johan Peter Koch? He was the chief cartographer on the Danmark article Expedition (the one who found the body of Jørgen Brønlund at ’79 Fjord). He was the one who taught cartography to Peter Freuchen. Facebook Google At the beginning of the 20th century he had an idea: to cross the Greenlandic ice sheet Twitter with Icelandic horses. This is the story of that journey. Mail In 2015, historian Jan O Kongstad wrote a book about the expedition. He describes Koch this way: http://arcticjournal.com/culture/2673/end-even-hunger-vanishes Side 1 af 21 In the end, even the hunger vanishes | The Arctic Journal 28/11/2016 16.10 “He was actually a very modest man. He didn’t care too much for attention, but, if he decided that something must be done, he was the one to take the lead, and he expected others to work as hard as he did. -
Information to Users
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. ProQuest Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 UMT UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA GRADUATE COLLEGE HOME ONLY LONG ENOUGH: ARCTIC EXPLORER ROBERT E. PEARY, AMERICAN SCIENCE, NATIONALISM, AND PHILANTHROPY, 1886-1908 A Dissertation SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy By KELLY L. LANKFORD Norman, Oklahoma 2003 UMI Number: 3082960 UMI UMI Microform 3082960 Copyright 2003 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Titie 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 c Copyright by KELLY LARA LANKFORD 2003 All Rights Reserved. -
Écrire Et Lire La Langue Inuit. Choix Linguistiques Contemporains À
AURÉLIE HOT ÉCRIRE ET LIRE LA LANGUE INUIT Choix linguistiques contemporains à Iqaluit et Igloolik, Nunavut Thèse présentée à la Faculté des études supérieures de l’Université Laval dans le cadre du programme de doctorat en Anthropologie pour l’obtention du grade de Philosophiae Doctor (Ph.D.) DÉPARTEMENT D’ANTHROPOLOGIE FACULTÉ DES SCIENCES SOCIALES UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL QUÉBEC 2010 © Aurélie Hot, 2010 Résumé Les pratiques de l’écriture à Iqaluit, la capitale du Nunavut, et à Igloolik, une plus petite communauté au nord de la région de Baffin, mettent en scène la gestion quotidienne du bilinguisme chez les locuteurs du nouveau territoire. Depuis l’apprentissage du syllabique jusqu’aux sites de socialisation sur Internet, des expériences individuelles sont présentées et explicitent le contexte et les attitudes linguistiques qui gouvernent les choix de langue en fonction du mode d’expression. Le caractère marginal de l’écriture en langue inuit ressort nettement dans ce portrait des pratiques, quelle que soit la vitalité de la langue à l’oral. Cette restriction sur l’épanouissement de l’inuktitut dans tous les domaines possibles d’utilisation fragilise l’équilibre d’une nécessaire relation de complémentarité avec l’anglais. Une étude de la situation linguistique au Groenland laisse entrevoir une autre réalité, ce qui suscite plusieurs questionnements. La diversité dialectale, l’expérience d’urbanisation, les dynamiques économiques et les mobilisations identitaires influencent les pratiques de l’écriture. Les conséquences quant à l’effort de promotion de la langue inuit en sont tirées. Mots clés : écriture syllabique, Nunavut, langue inuit. ii Abstract Literacy practices in Iqaluit, the capital of Nunavut, and Igloolik, a smaller community located in the northern Baffin region, illustrate the daily management of bilingualism by the speakers of the new territory. -
Døden På Isen Mylius-Erichsens Sidste Rejse, Danmark- Ekspeditionen 1906-1908 Prolog - Hemmeligheden På Loftet
Jens Ejsing Døden på isen Mylius-Erichsens sidste rejse, Danmark- Ekspeditionen 1906-1908 Prolog - Hemmeligheden på loftet Du skal dø, Mylius-Erichsen. Først skal sult og tørst tære dit sul. Så skal kulde sløre dine tanker og lamme dine lemmer. Til sidst skal isbjørnen æde dit kød og havet opsluge dine knogler. I slutningen af november 1907 døde 35-årige Ludvig Mylius-Erichsen på isen i Nioghalvfjerdsfjorden i det nordøstligste af Grønland. Uden mad, uden brænde eller brændstof til at smelte sne til drikkevand bukkede han under for den ubegribeligt iskolde arktiske vinter med dens storme og temperaturer på langt under 30 minusgrader. Han døde udbrændt og ensom fjernt fra det Danmark, han året forinden havde forladt som leder af og initiativtager til den 28 mand store Danmark-Ekspeditionen, der 1906-1908 skulle kortlægge og udforske det ukendte Nordøstgrønland. Ekspeditionens resultater, opmålinger og ikke mindst dens mange dramatiske begivenheder har gjort den til den måske vigtigste og vildeste, danske videnskabelige ekspedition nogensinde. Den fik betydning for det dansk- amerikanske forhold i Arktis og var med til at sikre, at Danmark i 1930erne kunne gøre endeligt krav på hele Grønland. Mylius-Erichsens død har lige siden været en gåde og det største mysterium i dansk ekspeditionshistorie. Officielt blev hans lig aldrig fundet, undersøgt eller begravet af de andre deltagere, og sådan er historien om Mylius-Erichsens endeligt blevet fortalt i over 100 år. Men er historien en løgn af historiske dimensioner? Fandt en af de andre deltagere -
100 YEARS LATER Reflecting on Alfred Wegener’S Contributions to Tornado Research in Europe
100 YEARS LATER Reflecting on Alfred Wegener’s Contributions to Tornado Research in Europe BOGDAN ANTONESCU, HUGO M. A. M. RICKETTS, AND DAVID M. SCHULTZ Alfred Wegener not only proposed the theory of continental drift but was also a pioneer of modern tornado research in Europe. lfred Wegener (1880–1930; Fig. 1) is mainly remembered today for his contributions to con- Atinental drift from which the modern theory of plate tectonics—“one of the key scientific concepts of the past century” (Greene 2015)—is derived (Romano and Cifelli 2015). Wegener not only made major contributions to geology and geophysics but also to astronomy and geodesy (Wegener 1905; he was an as- tronomer by training), glaciology (Koch and Wegener 1911; he was a pioneer explorer of Greenland), paleo- climatology (Köppen and Wegener 1924), and mete- oritics (Wegener 1925a). He performed research in at- mospheric physics and meteorology, including cloud microphysics (e.g., Wegener–Bergeron–Findeisen process; Wegener 1910), thermodynamics (Wegener 1911c), the vertical structure of the chemical compo- sition of the atmosphere (e.g., Wegener 1925b), and atmospheric optics (e.g., a subhelic arc is named the Wegener arc; Wegener 1925c). Lesser known are his contributions to the study of tornadoes. In 1917, Wegener published the seminal book Wind- und Wasserhosen in Europa (Tornadoes and Waterspouts in Europe). This book not only con- tains the first pan-European tornado climatology but ▶ FIG. 1. Alfred Wegener (1880–1930), photo taken probably in Marburg around 1910. [Photo -
Records from 5Th Thule Expedition
Records from 5th Thule Expedition 5th Thule Expedition was initiated and organized by Knud Rasmussen and took place 1921-1924 in Canada and Alaska with a small trip to the eastern most tip of Russia. As we expect many people during the years to come may look for records from 5th Thule Expedition, Danish Arctic Institute has taken the initiative to compile a registrant with information from and links to archives containing documents, photos, maps and ethnographic items from the expedition. The registrant at the pages below is a copy of the original registrant, which is available at Danish Arctic Institute’s web site: www.arktiskinstitute.dk. For several reasons, Main characters in 5th Thule Expedition. the registrant is not complete. Therefore, we Rear row from left: Ethnographer Kaj Birket Smith, archeologist Therkel encourage everybody to give us feedback Mathiassen, secretary Helge Bangsted. Front row from left: Captain Peder M. ([email protected]) and information about Pedersen, expedition leader Knud Rasmussen, carthographer Peter Freuchen and assistant Jakob Olsen. Photo: Therkel Mathiassen, 1921/Danish Arctic Institute. other collections in Denmark and Greenland as well as abroad, which may contain records of any kind relevant to 5th Thule Expedition. The website-based registrant will continuously be updated in accordance with new information, the institute may receive. Bent Nielsen, director, Danish Arctic Institute, February 2019 General comments on the registrant: Names of people related to the records are mentioned in the registrant, except Knud Rasmussen assuming he is involved in almost all contexts. Abbreviations: KR = Knud Rasmussen; 5TE = 5th Thule Expedition. THE KNUD RASMUSSEN ARCHIVE Industrimuseet, Torvet 1, 3300 Frederiksvaerk www.knudrasmus.dk / +45 4772 0605 The Knud Rasmussen Archive is located in Frederiksvaerk about 70 kilometers north of Copenhagen.