SO M O How Shell, Total and Eni benefit from tax breaks in Nigeria’s gas industry The case of Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas Company (NLNG) SOMO January 2016 How Shell, Total and Eni benefit from tax breaks in Nigeria’s gas industry The case of Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas Company (NLNG) SOMO Mark van Dorp Amsterdam, January 2016 Colophon How Shell, Total and Eni benefit from tax breaks in Nigeria’s gas industry The case of Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas Company (NLNG) January 2016 Author: Mark van Dorp (SOMO) With input from: Tunde Aremu, Anders Dahlbeck, Gijs Verbraak (ActionAid), Paul Groenewegen, Francis Weyzig (Oxfam Novib), Martin Hearson (London School of Economics), Joris Tieleman (Erasmus University Rotterdam), Roberta Cowan, Ronald Gijsbertsen, Indra Römgens (SOMO), Martin Hojsik and Øygunn Brynildsen. The report has been reviewed by fiscal experts for correctness of the fiscal elements in the report. The author is grateful for the contributions made by these experts. Layout: Frans Schupp Cover photo: iStock ISBN: 978-94-6207-066-0 Disclaimer The research for this report was financially supported by ActionAid Netherlands. The content of this report is the sole responsibility of SOMO. SOMO has reviewed the findings with the companies involved and their responses have been taken into account in the report. Published by: Stichting Onderzoek Multinationale Ondernemingen (SOMO) Centre for Research on Multinational Corporations Sarphatistraat 30 1018 GL Amsterdam The Netherlands T + 31 (20) 6391291 F + 31 (20) 6391321
[email protected] www.somo.nl The Centre for Research on Multinational Corporations (SOMO) is an independent, not-for-profit research and network organisation working on social, ecological and economic issues related to sustainable development.