NZ Cornish Association Newsletter
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President Secretary & Treasurer Val Moore Nick Bartle 53 Philpotts Road 88 Weka Street Mairehau Miramar Christchurch 8052 Wellington 6022 Ph: (03) 386 1313 Ph: (04) 388 1958 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Web Site: https://sites.google.com/site/nzcornish/home N e w s l e t t e r L y t h e r - n o w o d h o w delicious gravy leaks out. This trick may solve Cornwall in the media my problem. There has been a rash of TV and radio programmes and articles on Cornish subjects Dropping a clanger recently: a radio article on pasties, the new Whilst on the subject of pasties, Jamie Oliver’s season of Poldark, a mention by Jamie Oliver and latest TV series promoting the revival of long-lost an episode of George Clarke’s ‘Old House, New local British foods tracked down the Home’. Bedfordshire clanger. With a name like that, it sounds like a spoof and I hesitate to take it The tasty and controversial pasty seriously but the clanger appears to be very On Labour Day the morning programme on similar to a pasty. It has a pastry case National Radio featured Paul Daulton of containing a savoury filling at one end and a Traditional Cornish sweet one at the other. It differs from the Foods in the Waikato. traditional Cornish pasty by using suet pastry 6 Paul and his wife operate and has no crimping. Like the pasty, the clanger a company called was designed as a self-contained meal for ‘Traditional Cornish manual workers. In Bedfordshire, however, it 201 Foods’. They sell their was agricultural labourers rather than miners. wares at farmers’ market around the region. Jamie’s programme carried out a silly comparison of Paul, a trained chef, had done considerable clangers and pasties by research into the history and making of pasties putting them through less- K e v a r d h u and admitted that, since taking over the than-scientific field tests of Cambridge-based business, pasties had become their ability to withstand on obsession. He provided some scientific being thrown around. background to what makes the pasty so special. / m i s Champion pasty maker All ingredients should be diced uniformly to Graham Cornish was leader of the pasty team. Du ensure even cooking and the correct mouth feel. Predictably, given the purpose of the show, the Chewing food brings out the flavour and it is clanger came out on top. important to have to chew your pasty. Using m i s minced meat just isn’t good enough. Sealing the Art Deco transformation in Newquay – raw ingredients into the pastry case means that A stunning Newquay home was the star of a 9 the juices released by the vegetables help to television show screened on TV3 on 27 October 2 steam and tenderise the meat during cooking. with the story of it being fully renovated in just 4 – 10 weeks. Paul was conscious of the controversy The property on Pentire Avenue went through surrounding the crimping of pasties. His advice b e r rapid transformation thanks to a team of on the all-important issue was that there is no architects, builders and the new owners as part ‘correct’ way so long as it is not across the top. The crimp should always be to the side but Original everyone has their own style and technique. Remodelled D e c e m / There is an interesting video on Paul’s Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/CornishPastiesNewZ m b e r ealand/videos/ which shows a very clever way of tucking up the ends of the crimp to ensure that the case is water-tight. It always annoys me when of George Clarke’s series of ‘Old House New N o v e I accidentally leave a hole at the end and all the Home’. The art deco-style house was built in the 1920s and had suffered from years In 1884 he stood for Parliament as a 'democrat' of neglect before the current owners against Julius Vogel in Christchurch North, bought. hoping to capture the working man's vote. He was unsuccessful then and again in 1887 when Marc Bayly was the builder he stood in Sydenham. responsible for most of the structural work. His grandparents actually owned the After he re-entered the ministry in 1888 the building in the 1950s and his mother had grown church sent him to Wellington but this ministry up in it! did not flourish and was abandoned after only two years. Crewes did not again work full time The new owners’ initial plans were to work on the but he continued his lay preaching. building over five years but, once they realised all of the work needed to be done at the same time, Settling in Newtown, Crewes' interest in social then the time span shortened significantly!” work found expression in new directions. He During the process they met George Clarke who, became secretary of several highly successful after hearing what they were doing, wanted to co-operative building societies, and was feature the property on his television show. appointed a justice of the peace in 1898. From 1900 to 1903 he served a term as chairman of The house has had its external appearance the Wellington Board of Conciliation established improved, had an internal remodel, had all of the under the Industrial Conciliation and Arbitration existing uPVC windows replaced with metal Act 1894. Contemporary reports refer to his framed windows and has been fitted with a new mild manner and amiable disposition. In 1902 projecting balcony and enlarged opening to make he made a last attempt to enter Parliament the most of the sea views. when he stood for the seat of Newtown, but The programme also withdrew before the election. featured another Newquay Crewes' other major contribution to Wellington house in a unique life reflected his passionate interest in location. It sits atop the conservation. Through his wide reading he had island on Towan Beach become very knowledgeable about zoology and and is linked to the he was the prime mover in establishing the mainland by a privately-owned suspension bridge. Wellington Zoological Gardens at Newtown in John Crewes and Wellington Zoo 1906. In 1910 he became the first president of John Crewes was born at Grampound, a small the Wellington Zoological Society and was editor market town in Cornwall, in 1847. He was the of its journal, the Zoo Standard, from 1916 to son of Isabella Francis and her husband, Richard 1925. Crewes, a carpenter. At first the zoo At an early age John was converted to Bible housed a single Christian preaching, which had a considerable lion named King following in Cornwall. A splinter group of the Dick, after then Wesleyan Methodists, the Bible Christians premier, Richard followed teachings based on biblical precept and Seddon. Seddon example. They were characterised by a revivalist, had opened Wellington Zoo in 1906 and evangelical style of preaching, total abstinence Bostock and Wombwell Circus marked the event from alcohol and an affinity with radical politics. by gifting King Dick to the zoo. The lion was Educated in London, he became first a lay soon joined by a kiwi, an emu and some preacher and later an ordained Bible Christian monkeys. By the mid-1920s there were more minister. than 600 animals including six sea lions from the Auckland Islands, an Indian tiger and an In 1877 John married Martha Veale in Plymouth Asian elephant. King Dick, the lion, died in 1921 and in 1879 they joined missionaries already but was stuffed and remains on display in established in Christchurch, NZ. Early in 1881 Wellington Museum. Crewes had the satisfaction of seeing the laying of the foundation stone of a Bible Christian Crewes' last years were clouded by a civil action church in Lower High Street, their first church in brought against him by the Colonial Co-operative this country. Designed to seat 250 worshippers Building Society in 1915 over some disputed and opened free of debt, it was a testimony to his funds. In ill health, he had been granted a year's preaching and energy. At the time he was also leave of absence as secretary of the society in taking services in surrounding country districts. October 1912, but the court found that he was Due to overwork, Crewes' health deteriorated, nevertheless liable for deficiencies in the and left the ministry. society's bookkeeping during that time. 2 since trying their first martini 30 years ago. He died at Wellington in December 1925, survived by three sons and a They chose the name “Elemental” for their daughter. product. “When you’re making gin you really are making something unique and special. This story is based on articles in Te Ara, the Encyclopaedia of New Zealand, and thanks to Generic gins are bland and often smell of Virginia Graham for pointing out the contribution chemicals. This is something in a completely made by John Crewes. different sphere,” says Jilly. “Gin production is an ancient process dependent on the alchemy Christmas is coming… of the elements of copper and water, both of When thoughts turn to planning for Christmas, which are strong symbols of Cornwall. Our logo most people think of sharing a glass or two of incorporates these traditional alchemy symbols, something alcoholic. John Crewes would not celebrating the heritage of both have approved due to his strong beliefs in total gin distillation and Cornwall’s abstinence, but times change. These days in industrial past.” Cornwall there is an active trend to artisan spirits.