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Enero 2020 – Revista Tecnología

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Enero 2020 – Revista Tecnología TECNOLOGÍA Selección mensual de artículos y noticias sobre tecnología publicados en nuestro sitio digital www.cubanet.org DICIEMBRE 2019 - ENERO 2020 »Para acceder a la pagina de Cubanet desde Cuba, descarga PSIPHON, gratis y sin limites de ancho de banda »Descarga la aplicacion movil Consejos útiles para un mejor ETECSA intentará vender líneas de Cubanet tanto para Android rendimiento de paquetes telefónicas a extranjeros de datos en Cuba como para iOS 03 06 “ETECSA nos está robando en nuestra cara” Google Web Light, una tecnolo- gía usada por los cubanos para 04 07 vencer la censura Denuncian intento de fraude Your-Freedom, app para en web de comercio electrónico vencer la censura, gana adeptos en Cuba en Cubar índice 05 08 CONSEJOS ÚTILES PARA UN MEJOR RENDIMIENTO DE PAQUETES DE DATOS EN CUBA “AL FINAL TODO ESTO LE CONVIENE A ETECSA, MIENTRAS su mayor beneficio para ahorrar los MÁS INEFICIENTE SEA EL SERVICIO MÁS RECARGAS paquetes de datos es la opción de blo- quear las imágenes de las páginas web TENEMOS QUE USAR Y ASÍ MÁS DINERO GANA LA COMPAÑÍA” y la publicidad de las mismas. El uso de Your -Freedom para con- ORLANDO GONZÁLEZ vertir el bono de navegación nacional en megas de Internet Todos los paquetes para la navega- LA HABANA, Cuba.- Internet sigue economizan los preciados megabytes. ción móvil que ofrece el monopolio de siendo un lujo en Cuba, y recientemente Aplicaciones Android Go para ahorro ETECSA agregan 300 Mb de “bono”, el monopolio de las comunicaciones en de datos pero solo se pueden usar para visitar la Isla (ETECSA) lanzó una oferta de re- Google cuenta para esto con 7 aplica- sitios cubanos alojados en dominio.cu. baja de solamente 12 días de duración. ciones Android Go básicas. Las aplica- Usando de Your-Freedom, una apli- La hora de navegación para las cuentas ciones Go fueron creadas para conse- cación creada para navegar en Inter- permanentes Nauta, usadas en los pun- guir ahorrar espacio, memoria, elevar net sin censura, los 300 Mb de bono se tos wifi, se rebajaron a 0.30 CUC (unos el rendimiento general de los dispositi- pueden aprovechar para navegar en 7.50 CUP) solamente hasta este viernes vos de gama baja y ser usadas en luga- internet, según sus creadores. “Con 3 de enero. Mientras tanto las tarifas de res de menor calidad de conexión y flujo Your-Freedom lo inaccesible se hace los paquetes de datos para el 3G y 4G de datos. accesible, puedes ocultar tu dirección no fueron beneficiadas con ninguna re- Google Go, YouTube Go, Gmail Go, de red y cada día más de 10 mil per- baja, lo que provocó malestar entre los Maps Go, Google Assistant Go, Gboard sonas en más de 160 países usan esta internautas cubanos. Go y Files Go son aplicaciones que pue- app”. Cuba se encuentra entre los cinco A continuación, les ofrecemos algu- den ser de mucha utilidad en el esce- países que más usan Your-Freedom en nos consejos útiles para el ahorro de nario cubano, no solo por el ahorro de un ranking de más de cien naciones. los paquetes de datos para el 3G y 4G datos, sino porque también mejoran el “Los precios de los paquetes de datos en Cuba. rendimiento en dispositivos de gama para las redes 3G y 4G no están acorde El uso de aplicaciones del tipo lite baja y en las conexiones lentas del mo- con el salario que recibimos, y estas re- como Facebook Lite y Messenger Lite nopolio de las comunicaciones de Cuba, bajas que todavía siguen siendo abusi- La red social Facebook es las más ETECSA. vas deberían ser permanentes no solo usada por los cubanos, las versiones Navegadores Web ultraligeros capa- por 12 días (…) pagamos un alto precio lite de las aplicaciones Facebook y Mes- ces de bloquear las imágenes y la pu- por una conexión lenta e inestable, en senger están diseñadas para comprimir blicidad. los horarios de mayor demanda es casi las imágenes y obtener un mejor ren- Apus Browsec es un navegador crea- imposible hacer nada, al final todo esto dimiento en conexiones lentas, de esta do con la intención de ser más rápido y le conviene a ETECSA, mientras más forma se ahorran datos. Facebook Lite ligero de peso, con solo 600KB de insta- ineficiente sea el servicio más recargas no reproduce automáticamente los vi- lación y otros 6MB cuando está carga- tenemos que usar y así más dinero gana deos, por lo que el ahorro de datos será do en la RAM. Apus Browsec ofrece un la compañía”, comentó a nuestro diario notable si se usa estas versiones que 03mejor rendimiento y gasto de recursos, Jorge Mira, un internauta cubano. “ETECSA nos está robando en nuestra cara” Jóvenes informáticos cubanos denuncian a través de las redes sociales que los megabytes del paquete de datos “desaparecen por arte de magia” ORLANDO GONZÁLEZ LA HABANA, Cuba. – “Llevamos me- neficio de la compañía, nos han robado ses teniendo serios problemas con In- millones de dólares (…) cuando vas su- ternet en Cuba. Lo mismo perdemos de mando todos los megas y los tiempos forma repentina 400 MB en una hora que extras que nos descuentan a millones de 1 GB en dos minutos. Hemos reportado a cubanos los números son alarmantes. A ETECSA en muchas ocasiones estos pro- pesar que pagamos súper caro un ser- blemas y tenemos pruebas de ello con vicio que funciona muy mal y de forma todas las llamadas grabadas”, comenta- inestable tenemos que aguantar que nos ron Carlos Lugones y Javier Castillo en roben a la cara”, comentó a este diario su canal de YouTube El Catre Channel. Eduardo Gómez, joven informático que “Siempre la respuesta es la misma: reside en Mayabeque. (vaya a la oficina comercial). Hay que pa- “Si nos pasa a nosotros que sabemos gar 3 CUC para saber en qué se gastó el usar cortafuegos y restringir las aplica- paquete. Somos ingenieros y sabemos restringir el consumo de datos, aun así ciones que trabajan en segundo plano, Internet se va de forma misteriosa, hoy ¿qué quedara para el cubano medio que tenemos una prueba contundente sobre tiene pocos conocimientos? En ETECSA esta gran estafa y falta de respeto, es un son ladrones de cuello y corbata. Ro- servicio que pagamos y bien caro. Les ban miles y millones de dólares sin en- estamos regalando el Internet y le están suciarse las manos. Conozco a muchos robando a todo un pueblo”, añadieron. que se les gastó el paquete de un giga Un video publicado por los jóvenes en pocos minutos y eso equivale a per- muestra como el monopolio descuen- der casi todo el salario de un mes entero ta datos sin consumirlos. Con solo co- de trabajo”, agregó Gómez. nectarse y desconectarse el paquete de Desde el 6 de diciembre del 2018 el datos móviles se gasta y los megabytes monopolio comenzó a comercializar los “desaparecen por arte de magia”. paquetes de datos para el Internet 3G. Robos similares por parte de ETECSA Muchas han sido las quejas y las denun- han sido denunciados anteriormente. cias de los cubanos a través de las redes Con las cuentas nacionales el monopo- sociales por los altos precios de la cone- lio descuenta seis minutos de conexión xión en la Isla. Hasta la fecha el mono- aunque solo te hayas conectado unos polio ha mantenido los mismos precios segundos.“Hasta el día de hoy ETECSA para los paquetes de datos que varían no ha arreglado ninguno de esos proble- desde 7 CUC hasta 30 CUC por 600MB y mas, tanto el contador de datos como el 4 GB respectivamente. 04de tiempo falla, pero siempre para be- DENUNCIAN INTENTO DE FRAUDE EN WEB DE COMERCIO ELECTRÓNICO EN CUBA El fraude tenía como objetivo obtener los datos personales de los usuarios como contraseñas y números de tarjetas de cuentas bancarias. El phishing consiste en crear una web idéntica a la original ORLANDO GONZÁLEZ LA HABANA, Cuba. – En la mañana del que el error es suyo o de la conexión. pasado miércoles 11 de diciembre varios Según miembros de la comunidad Sy- usuarios cubanos reportaron una suplan- sAdmin de Cuba, en el sitio estaba oculto el tación de identidad de la página web de En- servidor de origen, mediante el servicio de Zona. La plataforma creada por la Empresa protección de Cloudflare (protege la ubica- Militar Xetid (Empresa de Tecnologías de la ción de la web real). Información para la Defensa) con el objeti- “El comercio electrónico en Cuba no vo de unificar el comercio electrónico en la acaba de despegar, es menester de las Isla fue víctima de un ataque de Phishing, empresas que brindan cualquier tipo de según reportaron varios medios oficialistas servicios y gestiones por esta vía que ga- en Cuba. ranticen la seguridad de los usuarios. Esta- El clon de la página web identificado con mos hablando de cuentas bancarias y de di- un dominio. org tenía como objetivo obte- nero real, muchas han sido las víctimas de ner los datos personales de los usuarios estafas con saldo de Etecsa o de estafas a como contraseñas y números de tarjetas través de sitios web y nosotros los usuarios de cuentas bancarias. El phishing consiste somos el eslabón más desprotegido y débil en crear una web idéntica a la original con de la cadena”, comentó a Cubanet Eduardo el objetivo de robar la información personal Gómez, un joven amante de las tecnologías de los usuarios. en la Isla. La web identificada como www.enzona. El portal Nauta de Etecsa ha sido presa org, realizó algunos cambios en la forma fácil del Phishing en muchas ocasiones, en que acceden los usuarios registrados muchos usuarios han sido víctima del robo en EnZona capturando las contraseñas.
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