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Dlouhodobá Studie Personality Svinky Různobarvé
Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci Přírodovědecká fakulta Katedra ekologie a ţivotního prostředí Dlouhodobá studie personality svinky různobarvé Bc. Hana Zdráhalová diplomová práce předloţená na Katedře ekologie a ţivotního prostředí Přírodovědecké fakulty Univerzity Palackého v Olomouci jako součást poţadavků na získání titulu Mgr. v oboru Ekologie a ochrana ţivotního prostředí Vedoucí práce: doc. RNDr. Mgr. Ivan Hadrián Tuf, Ph.D. 2021 © Hana Zdráhalová, 2021 Prohlášení Prohlašuji, ţe jsem diplomovou práci na téma Dlouhodobá studie personality svinky různobarvé vypracovala samostatně, pod vedením doc. Ivana H. Tufa a za pouţití uvedené literatury a zdrojů. V Olomouci, dne 17. května 2021 Zdráhalová, H. (2021): Dlouhodobá studie personality svinky různobarvé. Diplomová práce, Katedra ekologie a ţivotního prostředí, Přírodovědecká fakulta, Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci, 45 pp., 3 přílohy, v češtině. Abstrakt V této studii navazuji na svou bakalářskou práci, abych potvrdila výskyt personality u suchozemského stejnonoţce svinky různobarvé (Armadillidium versicolor) v dlouhodobém časovém měřítku, které je pro výzkum personality u ţivočichů zásadní, a přispěla tak ke zvýšení povědomí této problematiky u korýšů. Vlastní experiment trval 7 měsíců a probíhal v 9 opakováních – 3 sady po 3 opakováních, kdy mezi jednotlivými sadami byly časové rozestupy 3 měsíce, mezi opakováními v kaţdé sadě pak 1 týden. Při experimentech byli jedinci vystaveni dvěma typům stimulů napodobujících působení různých predátorů – drop a brush. Po dobu 5 minut po jejich aplikaci byly u kaţdého jedince zaznamenávány vybrané typy chování na konkrétních škálách – jednalo se o jedno z obranných chování vyskytujících se i u suchozemských stejnonoţců – volvaci, dále o horizontální a vertikální pohyb a neaktivitu. Výsledky experimentu potvrdily existenci personality u testovaného druhu i v dlouhodobém sledování, a to prokazatelněji neţ u testování krátkodobého. -
Woodlice in Britain and Ireland: Distribution and Habitat Is out of Date Very Quickly, and That They Will Soon Be Writing the Second Edition
• • • • • • I att,AZ /• •• 21 - • '11 n4I3 - • v., -hi / NT I- r Arty 1 4' I, • • I • A • • • Printed in Great Britain by Lavenham Press NERC Copyright 1985 Published in 1985 by Institute of Terrestrial Ecology Administrative Headquarters Monks Wood Experimental Station Abbots Ripton HUNTINGDON PE17 2LS ISBN 0 904282 85 6 COVER ILLUSTRATIONS Top left: Armadillidium depressum Top right: Philoscia muscorum Bottom left: Androniscus dentiger Bottom right: Porcellio scaber (2 colour forms) The photographs are reproduced by kind permission of R E Jones/Frank Lane The Institute of Terrestrial Ecology (ITE) was established in 1973, from the former Nature Conservancy's research stations and staff, joined later by the Institute of Tree Biology and the Culture Centre of Algae and Protozoa. ITE contributes to, and draws upon, the collective knowledge of the 13 sister institutes which make up the Natural Environment Research Council, spanning all the environmental sciences. The Institute studies the factors determining the structure, composition and processes of land and freshwater systems, and of individual plant and animal species. It is developing a sounder scientific basis for predicting and modelling environmental trends arising from natural or man- made change. The results of this research are available to those responsible for the protection, management and wise use of our natural resources. One quarter of ITE's work is research commissioned by customers, such as the Department of Environment, the European Economic Community, the Nature Conservancy Council and the Overseas Development Administration. The remainder is fundamental research supported by NERC. ITE's expertise is widely used by international organizations in overseas projects and programmes of research. -
Through Arthropod Eyes Gaining Mechanistic Understanding of Calcareous Grassland Diversity
Through arthropod eyes Gaining mechanistic understanding of calcareous grassland diversity Toos van Noordwijk Through arthropod eyes Gaining mechanistic understanding of calcareous grassland diversity Van Noordwijk, C.G.E. 2014. Through arthropod eyes. Gaining mechanistic understanding of calcareous grassland diversity. Ph.D. thesis, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands. Keywords: Biodiversity, chalk grassland, dispersal tactics, conservation management, ecosystem restoration, fragmentation, grazing, insect conservation, life‑history strategies, traits. ©2014, C.G.E. van Noordwijk ISBN: 978‑90‑77522‑06‑6 Printed by: Gildeprint ‑ Enschede Lay‑out: A.M. Antheunisse Cover photos: Aart Noordam (Bijenwolf, Philanthus triangulum) Toos van Noordwijk (Laamhei) The research presented in this thesis was financially spupported by and carried out at: 1) Bargerveen Foundation, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; 2) Department of Animal Ecology and Ecophysiology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands; 3) Terrestrial Ecology Unit, Ghent University, Belgium. The research was in part commissioned by the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs, Agriculture and Innovation as part of the O+BN program (Development and Management of Nature Quality). Financial support from Radboud University for printing this thesis is gratefully acknowledged. Through arthropod eyes Gaining mechanistic understanding of calcareous grassland diversity Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen op gezag van de rector magnificus prof. mr. S.C.J.J. Kortmann volgens besluit van het college van decanen en ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor in de biologie aan de Universiteit Gent op gezag van de rector prof. dr. Anne De Paepe, in het openbaar te verdedigen op dinsdag 26 augustus 2014 om 10.30 uur precies door Catharina Gesina Elisabeth van Noordwijk geboren op 9 februari 1981 te Smithtown, USA Promotoren: Prof. -
Malacostraca, Isopoda, Oniscidea) of Nature Reserves in Poland
B ALTIC COASTAL ZONE Vol. 24 pp. 65–71 2020 ISSN 2083-5485 © Copyright by Institute of Modern Languages of the Pomeranian University in Słupsk Received: 7/04/2021 Original research paper Accepted: 26/05/2021 NEW INFORMATION ON THE WOODLOUSE FAUNA (MALACOSTRACA, ISOPODA, ONISCIDEA) OF NATURE RESERVES IN POLAND Artsiom M. Ostrovsky1, Oleg R. Aleksandrowicz2 1 Gomel State Medical University, Belarus e-mail: [email protected] 2 Institute of Biology and Earth Sciences, Pomeranian University in Słupsk, Poland e-mail: [email protected] Abstract This is the fi rst study on the woodlouse fauna of from 5 nature reserves in the Mazowian Lowland (Bukowiec Jabłonowski, Mosty Kalińskie, Łosiowe Błota, Jezioro Kiełpińskie, Klimonty) and from 2 nature reserves in the Pomeranian Lake District (Ustronie, Dolina Huczka) are presented. A total of 8 species of woodlice were found. The number of collected species ranged from 1 (Dolina Chuczka, Mosty Kalińskie, Klimonty) to 5 (Łosiowe Błota). The most common species in the all studied reserves was Trachelipus rathkii. Key words: woodlouse fauna, nature reserves, Poland, Isopoda, species INTRODUCTION Woodlice are key organisms for nutrient cycling in many terrestrial ecosystems; how- ever, knowledge on this invertebrate group is limited as for other soil fauna taxa. By 2004, the world’s woodlouse fauna (Isopoda, Oniscidea) included 3637 valid species (Schmalfuss 2003). The fauna of terrestrial isopods in Europe has been active studied since the beginning of the XX century and is now well studied (Jeff ery et al. 2010). In Poland 37 isopod species inhabiting terrestrial habitats have been recorded so far, including 12 in Mazovia and 16 in Pomerania (Jędryczkowski 1979, 1981, Razowski 1997, Piksa and Farkas 2007, Astrouski and Aleksandrowicz 2018). -
9 Comparison of Three Often Mis-Identified Species of Pill
Bulletin of the British Myriapod & Isopod Group Volume 23 (2008) COMPARISON OF THREE OFTEN MIS-IDENTIFIED SPECIES OF PILL-WOODLOUSE ARMADILLIDIUM (ISOPODA: ONISCIDEA) Steve Gregory1 and Paul Richards2 1 Northmoor Trust, Hill Farm, Little Wittenham, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, OX14 4QZ, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Museums Sheffield, Weston Park, Sheffield, S10 2TP, UK. E-mail: [email protected] The genus Armadillidium Brandt, the pill-woodlice, comprises six species in Britain. The eurytopic Armadillidium vulgare (Latreille, 1804) is the only widespread member of the genus and may be locally abundant in south-eastern England. The remaining species have more localised distributions and are more restricted in their habitat preferences (Gregory, in prep). There has been some confusion in recent years regarding the correct identification of the two very attractively marked pill-woodlice A. pictum Brandt, 1833 and A. pulchellum (Zencker, 1798). As both are of some significance it is important to have reliable determination. When faced with juvenile A. pictum in particular, it can be easily dismissed as an adult A. pulchellum. A. vulgare is also found occasionally in brightly coloured forms, with ornate mottling, which have been mistaken for its two scarcer relatives. This latter species may occur with either of the former two and is also considered in this paper. The rare A. pictum is listed in the British Red Data Book (Bratton, 1991). The thin scatter of records extends from the English Lake District south to the Welsh/English border counties of Monmouthshire and Gloucestershire. It typically occurs in hilly areas with rocky terrain where accumulations of scree, rocks or boulders are present. -
Supplementum 1/2018, 124 Pp
O������� J. & T�� I. H. (2018) Suchozemští stejnonožci: atlas rozšíření v České republice a bibliografi e 1840–2018. Acta Carpathica Occidentalis, Supplementum 1/2018, 124 pp. Suchozemští stejnonožci jsou jedinou skupinou korýšů, která se plně adaptovala na terestrický způsob života. Na souši objevili volnou ekologickou niku, jež jim umožnila rychle diverzifi kovat. Tato publikace přináší stručnou charakteristiku evolučních novinek, které stínky, svinky a berušky musely vytvořit a které je předurčují být modelovými druhy pro studium rozmanitých aspektů biologie členovců – od tvorby kutikuly po personalitu jejich chování. Druhá část shrnuje historii výzkumu suchozemských stejnonožců na území České republiky a obsahuje seznamy lokalit a mapy rozšíření všech 43 druhů, jejichž nálezy byly dosud publikovány. Třetí část publikace obsahuje bibliografi i literatury o našich suchozemských stejnonožcích do roku 2018, zahrnuty jsou Supplementum nejen vědecké publikace, ale i tzv. šedá literatura – od diplomových prací po nepublikované závěrečné zprávy z průzkumů. Suchozemští stejnonožci: atlas rozšíření v České republice a bibliografi e 1840–2018 CARPATHICA OCCIDENTALIS • 2018SUPPLEMENTUM / 1 ACTA © Muzeum regionu Valašsko, příspěvková organizace a Muzeum jihovýchodní Moravy ve Zlíně, příspěvková organizace, 2018 ISBN 978-80-87614-57-0 (Muzeum regionu Valašsko, příspěvková organizace, Vsetín) ISBN 978-80-87130-48-3 (Muzeum jihovýchodní Moravy ve Zlíně, příspěvková organizace, Zlín) Acta Carpathica Occidentalis | Supplementum 1/2018 | Orsavová J. & Tuf I. H. 1 Supplementum 1 / 2018 Muzeum regionu Valašsko, Vsetín Muzeum jihovýchodní Moravy ve Zlíně 2018 2 Acta Carpathica Occidentalis | Supplementum 1/2018 | Orsavová J. & Tuf I. H. © Muzeum regionu Valašsko, příspěvková organizace, Vsetín a Muzeum jihovýchodní Moravy ve Zlíně, příspěvková organizace, 2018 ISBN 978-80-87614-57-0 ISBN 978-80-87130-48-3 Acta Carpathica Occidentalis | Supplementum 1/2018 | Orsavová J. -
MTA Doktori Értekezés
dc_1723_19 MTA doktori értekezés Hornung Erzsébet a biológiai tudomány kandidátusa Budapest 2020 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) dc_1723_19 Skála – mintázat – élőhelyválasztás – életmenet: a szárazföldi ászkarákok (Isopoda, Oniscidea) ökológiája 2 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) dc_1723_19 Skála – mintázat – élőhelyválasztás – életmenet: a szárazföldi ászkarákok (Isopoda, Oniscidea) ökológiája ............................................................................................................. 1 RÖVIDÍTÉSEK ........................................................................................................................... 5 1. ÁLTALÁNOS BEVEZETÉS ........................................................................................................ 6 2. MINTÁZAT KÜLÖNBÖZŐ SKÁLÁKON ................................................................................... 10 2.1. Geográfiai mintázat (Európa -LDG) .................................................................................................. 11 2.1.1. Európai fajgazdagság mintázat ..................................................................................................... 13 2.1.2. Biogeográfiai elemek latitudinális mintázata Európában ............................................................. 17 2.2. Regionális eloszlási mintázat (Magyarország, UTM skála) .............................................................. 19 2.2.1. Magyarország nagy tájegységeinek (régióinak) fajgazdagsága .................................................... 21 2.2.2. -
BHS Guidelines for Site Selection May 2018
These Guidelines have been subject to revision since their original publication. The pages covering the revised sections have been inserted into this document. Lancashire County Heritage Sites Scheme Biological Heritage Sites Guidelines for Site Selection Errata Page Guideline Error 34 Po1 Entries in Table 4. For U and V have been swapped (V appears before U). 43 Ff3 Add: Stellaria palustris Marsh Stitchwort 44 Ff3 Persicaria minor Small Water-pepper should read: Persicaria minor Small Water-pepper 44 Ff3 Plantanthera bifolia Lesser Butterfly-orchid should read: Plantanthera bifolia Lesser Butterfly-orchid 45 Ff4(a) Rhinanthus minor ssp. stenophyllusa Yellow-rattle should read: Rhinanthus minor ssp. stenophyllus a Yellow-rattle 46 Ff4b Polstichum setiferum should read Polystichum setiferum 51 Li6 The species listed under Application should form part of the Guideline. The Application text should read “All sites with six or more of the species listed above recorded since 1987 should be included.“ 60 Ma3 Delete the first sentence of the Justification which refers to water vole. 70 Am1a Guideline should read “...”good” or “exceptional” population...”. 71 Am2 Application reads: “...amphibians not included in (see Guideline Am1a or Am1b), as defined in Table 7.” Should read: “...amphibians (not included in Guideline Am1a or Am1b), as defined in Table 7.” 80 Mo4 Zenobiella Subrufescens now Perforatella subrufescens 82 In2 Add Hydroporus longicornis. 22/1/01 Lancashire County Heritage Sites Scheme Biological Heritage Sites Guidelines for Site -
Crustacea: Isopoda) of Portugal
The cavernicolous Oniscidea (Crustacea: Isopoda) of Portugal P. S. Reboleira, Ana Sofia; Gonçalves, Fernando J.; Oromí, Pedro; Taiti, Stefano Published in: European Journal of Taxonomy DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2015.161 Publication date: 2015 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Document license: CC BY Citation for published version (APA): P. S. Reboleira, A. S., Gonçalves, F. J., Oromí, P., & Taiti, S. (2015). The cavernicolous Oniscidea (Crustacea: Isopoda) of Portugal. European Journal of Taxonomy, 161. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2015.161 Download date: 05. okt.. 2021 European Journal of Taxonomy 161: 1–61 ISSN 2118-9773 http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2015.161 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2015 · Reboleira A.S.P.S. et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Monograph urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2297E4A3-D279-4D0A-923C-D5E0D5DCB3C0 The cavernicolous Oniscidea (Crustacea: Isopoda) of Portugal Ana Sofia P.S. REBOLEIRA 1,*, Fernando GONÇALVES 2, Pedro OROMÍ 3 & Stefano TAITI 4 1,2 Departamento de Biologia & CESAM, Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal. 1,3 Departamento de Biología Animal, Facultad de Biología, Universidad de La Laguna, 38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Islas Canarias, Spain. 1 Zoological Museum, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. 4 Istituto per lo Studio degli Ecosistemi, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy. * Corresponding author: [email protected] 2 Email: [email protected] 3 Email: [email protected] 4 Email: [email protected] 1 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:338DE845-4839-4EF5-B684-587C021F076C 2 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:4B8A2E04-3543-465F-9949-B7E1745DA931 3 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:00F2ACC4-308B-4BEE-BBA4-DE6AC8905449 4 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:62E97059-6AE5-4984-9ABB-7FB6F7358BD6 Abstract. -
Distribution and Bibliography of the Terrestrial Isopoda (Crustacea) of Belgium
I I BULLETIN DE L' INSTITUT ROYAL DES SCIENCES NATURELLES DE BELGIQUE, BIOLOGIE, 70: 193-205, 2000 BULLETIN VAN HET KONINKLIJK BELGISCH INSTITUUT YOOR NATUURWETENSC HAPPEN, BIOLOGlE, 70: 193 -205, 2000 Distribution and bibliography of the terrestrial Isopoda (Crustacea) of Belgium by K. WOUTERS, J.M. TAVERNIER & L. MEURISSE Abstract Introduction A check-list and preliminary cartography of the terrestrial isopods Eighty-one papers on Belgian terrestrial isopods have this far of Belgium are here presented. Thus far 30 species, belonging to 18 been published. The records mentioned in these papers, to genera, have been found in Belgium. Fauni sti c data are avalaible gether with the isopod collections preserved in the Royal from 249 U.T.M. squares (o n a total of 375). A complete bibliogra Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (Brussels), and lists of phy, consisting of 81 papers dealing with Belgian terrestrial field observations are at the base of the present paper. Al isopods, is given. though the cartographical part has to be considered prelimi Key-words: terrestrial lsopoda, check-li st, cartography, fauni sti cs, Belgium, European In vertebrate Survey. nary, it is hoped that the here presented distribution maps of the thirty known species of terrestri al isopods of the Belgian fauna can be seen as a starting point, and w ill enhance future Resume research. DISTRIBUTION ET BIBLIOGRAPHIE DES ISOPODES TERRESTRES (CRUSTACEA) DE BELGIQUE Check list of the terrestrial Isopoda of Belgium La li ste fa uni stique et Ia cartograp hi c preliminaire des isopodes ter Ligia oceanica (LINNAEUS , 1767) restres de Belgique sont presentees . -
Isopoda, Oniscidea) Tipizálása Két Nagyváros, Budapest És Baltimore (ÉK Amerika) Összehasonlításának Példájával
Természetvédelmi Közlemények 13, pp. 47-58, 2007 Hazai szárazföldi ászkarákfajok (Isopoda, Oniscidea) tipizálása két nagyváros, Budapest és Baltimore (ÉK Amerika) összehasonlításának példájával *Hornung Erzsébet1,2, Vilisics Ferenc1, Szlávecz Katalin2 1Szent István Egyetem, Állatorvos-tudományi Kar, Biológiai Intézet, Ökológiai tanszék, Budapest, e-mail: [email protected] 2Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA *Hornung Erzsébet, SZIE ÁOTK Ökológiai Tanszék, 1400 Budapest, Pf.2; T: 06-1-478 4233; fax:06-1-478 4232 Összefoglaló: Munkánkban kísérletet tettünk az ászkarákfajok természetvédelmi szempontú felosztá- sára jellemző élőhelyük és elterjedési adataik alapján. Kategóriáink: természetközeli élőhelyeken élő NR („natural-rare”), kis abundanciával jellemezhető fajok; NF („natural-frequent”) természetközeli élőhelye- ken, gyakori fajok; DR („disturbed-rare”) – zavart élőhelyeken, kis egyedszámban előfordulók; DF („dis- turbed-frequent”) – antropogén habitatok nagy abundanciájú, rendszerint szünantróp fajai; G („genera- list”) – minden típusú élőhelyen előfordulható fajok; U („uncertain”) – kevés adat miatt nem tipizálhatóak. Ezen beosztás alapján az utóbbi években faunánkra újként kimutatott fajok kétharmada a DR kategóriába tartozik, ami az idegen faunaelemek felgyorsult betelepülését, a biodiverzitás homogenizálódó tendenciá- ját igazolja. Baltimore (ÉK Amerika) és Budapest Isopoda faunáját összevető esettanulmányunkban kimu- tattuk, hogy míg a vizsgált tengeren -
Isopoda (Non-Marine: Woodlice & Waterlice)
SCOTTISH INVERTEBRATE SPECIES KNOWLEDGE DOSSIER Isopoda (Non-marine: Woodlice & Waterlice) A. NUMBER OF SPECIES IN UK: 44 + 12 species restricted to glasshouses B. NUMBER OF SPECIES IN SCOTLAND: 24 + 4 species restricted to glasshouses C. EXPERT CONTACTS Please contact [email protected] for details. D. SPECIES OF CONSERVATION CONCERN Listed species None. Other species No species are known to be of conservation concern based upon the limited information available. Conservation status will be more thoroughly assessed as more information is gathered. 1 E. LIST OF SPECIES KNOWN FROM SCOTLAND (** indicates species that are restricted to glasshouses.) ASELLOTA Asellidae Asellus aquaticus Proasellus meridianus ONISCIDEA Ligiidae Ligia oceanica Trichoniscidae Androniscus dentiger Haplophthalmus danicus Haplothalmus mengii Miktoniscus patiencei Trichoniscoides saeroeensis Trichoniscus provisorius Trichoniscus pusillus Trichoniscus pygmaeus Styloniscidae Cordioniscus stebbingi ** Styloniscus mauritiensis ** Styloniscus spinosus ** Philosciidae Philoscia muscorum Platyarthridae Platyarthrus hoffmannseggii Trichorhina tomentosa ** Oniscidae Oniscus asellus Armadillidiidae Armadillidium album Armadillidium nasatum Amadillidium pulchellum Armadillidium vulgare Cylisticidae Cylisticus convexus Porcellionidae Porcellio dilitatus Porcellio laevis 2 Porcellio scaber Porcellio spinicornis Porcellionides pruinosus F. DISTRIBUTION DATA i) Gregory, S. 2009. Woodlice and waterlice (Isopoda: Oniscidea & Asellota) in Britain and Ireland . Field Studies Council. G. IDENTIFICATION GUIDES i) Gledhill, T., Sutcliffe, D.W. & Williams, W.D. 1993. British freshwater Crustacea Malacostraca: a key with ecological notes. Freshwater Biological Association Scientific Publications no. 52. FBA, Ambleside. ii) Hopkin, S.P. 1991 . A key to the woodlice of Britain and Ireland. Field Studies Council Publication 204 (reprinted from Field Studies 7: 599-650). iii) Oliver, P.G. & Meechan, C.J. 1993. Woodlice. Synopses of the British Fauna (NS) 49 . Field Studies Council.