Wildlife Management
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Rajasthan State Highways Development Program II (A World Bank Funded Project) Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Environment Management Framework Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized June 29, 2018 Table of Contents Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................... i 1 Project Overview ........................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Project Background .................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Project Components ................................................................................................................. 1 1.3 Project Activities ...................................................................................................................... 5 1.4 Requirement of the EMF .......................................................................................................... 6 1.5 Methodology of EMF Preparation ........................................................................................... 9 1.6 Usage of the EMF .................................................................................................................... 9 1.7 Structure of the EMF ................................................................................................................ 9 2 The Policy & Legal Framework ................................................................................................. 10 2.1 Applicable Environmental Policies Regulations and Guidelines ........................................... 10 2.2 Clearance and Permit Requirements in the Project ................................................................ 19 3 Environmental Sensitives Issues and Mitigation Measures .................................................... 22 3.1 Environmental Sensitivities in Project Area .......................................................................... 22 3.2 Environmental Issues & Mitigation Measures ....................................................................... 33 3.3 Potential Impact on Surface Water Quality ............................................................................ 38 3.4 Environment Management Plan ............................................................................................. 45 4 Environmental Management Framework for Project Implementation ................................. 61 4.1 E&S Activities in Feasibility Phase ....................................................................................... 61 4.2 E&S Activities in Detailed Design and Pre-Construction Phase ........................................... 64 4.3 E&S Activities in Construction Phase ................................................................................... 66 4.4 E&S Safeguards during Post-Construction and O&M ........................................................... 68 5 Implementation Arrangement ................................................................................................... 70 5.1 Institutional Arrangement ...................................................................................................... 70 5.2 Capacity Building ................................................................................................................... 75 5.3 Monitoring & Auditing Plan ................................................................................................. 76 5.4 Review and Corrective Action Plan ....................................................................................... 78 5.5 Operational Procedure ............................................................................................................ 78 6 Consultation Disclosure and Grievance Redressal ................................................................... 80 6.1 Consultations .......................................................................................................................... 80 RHSDP II a June 2018 EMF 6.2 Ongoing Consultation Mechanism ......................................................................................... 81 6.3 Disclosure ............................................................................................................................... 81 6.4 Grievance Mechanism ............................................................................................................ 81 List of Tables Table 2-1: Summary of the Legal and Policy requirement in the Project ........................................ 10 Table 2-2: Applicable World Bank Policies in the Project .............................................................. 16 Table 2-3: Clearance and Permit requirement in project.................................................................. 19 Table 3-1: State level annual and seasonal temperature trends for Rajasthan for 1951-2010. ......... 22 Table 3-2: Frequencies of occurrence of cold waves and hot waves in Rajasthan .......................... 23 Table 3-3: State level annual and seasonal rainfall trends for Rajasthan for 1951-2010. ................ 24 Table 3-4: Potential Impacts and Mitigation Measures during -Construction Stage ....................... 47 Table 5-1: Roles and Responsibilities for implementation of Environmental Safeguards ............... 71 Table 6-1: Framework for Consultation in RHSDP II ..................................................................... 80 List of Figures Figure 1-1:Stages in the Road Construction along with the Activities and Sub Activities ................ 7 Figure 3-1:Physiographic Division of Rajasthan ............................................................................. 25 Figure 3-2: Landuse Patterns in the State of Rajasthan .................................................................... 26 Figure 3-3:Drainage System in Rajasthan ........................................................................................ 27 Figure 3-4:Wildlife Protected areas of Rajasthan ............................................................................ 30 Figure 3-5: Wetland Map of Rajasthan ............................................................................................ 31 Figure 4-1: Screening Mechanism for Sub-projects ......................................................................... 62 Figure 4-2: Training Cycle ............................................................................................................... 67 Figure 4-3: Overall framework for supervision monitoring and auditing ........................................ 68 Figure 5-1: Implementation Arrangement of RHSDP II .................................................................. 71 Figure 5-2: Training to be carried out as part of Capacity Building ................................................ 75 Figure 5-3: Monitoring and Auditing Protocol ................................................................................ 76 RHSDP II b June 2018 EMF List of Annexures Annexure 1: Environmental Features……… ..…………………………………………….….82 Annexure 2: Guidance Notes ………………………………………………………………….107 Guidance Note 1: Planning and Design ………………………………………………………..109 Guidance Note 2: Slope Stability & Erosion Control ……………………………………….115 Guidance Note 3: Forest and Other Natural Habitats ……….………………………………124 Guidance Note 4: Wildlife Management ……………………………………….………………..127 Guidance Note 5: Drainage and Water bodies ………..………………………………………129 Guidance Note 6: Construction Camp Management ……………………………………….133 Guidance Note 7: Construction Equipment and Machinery ………………………………140 Guidance Note 8: Borrow Area Management ………………………………………………..148 Guidance Note 9: Quarry Management ………...………………………………………………158 Guidance Note 10: Construction Water Management ……….………………………………164 Guidance Note11: Waste Management & Debris Disposal ………………………………168 Guidance Note 12: Occupational Health & Safety ………………………………………174 Guidance Note 13: Community Health Safety ……….………………………………………194 Guidance Note 14: Use of Alternate Material & Construction Methodologies ……………..197 RHSDP II c June 2018 EMF Executive Summary The Rajasthan State Highway Development Program II is designed to build capacity for better management of state highways and to improve traffic flows and safety on selected state highways in the state of Rajasthan. The project has five components • Component 1: Operationalisation of the Rajasthan State Highways Authority : The Project will support operationalisation of the Rajasthan State Highway Authority (RSHA), in accordance with the provisions of the Rajasthan State Highways Act, 2014. The goal is to transform the management of the strategic road network through operationalising a i State Highways Agency • Component 2: Highway Improvements: This includes • Subcomponent 2A: State highways improvements. The project will support construction/upgrading/improvement of 766 km of state highways and major district roads through two contract approaches explained below: • Upgrading and Maintenance through EPC Contracts: This subcomponent will support civil works under EPC contracts for widening/ upgrading/ improvement of approximately 472 km of existing state highways and major district roads to two-lane/four-lane with granular/ paved shoulders, including formation, realignment, new structures and pavement strengthening, plus maintenance for a five-year period after the construction.