Going from Strength to Strength
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2019 China Military Power Report
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE Annual Report to Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China ANNUAL REPORT TO CONGRESS Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China 2019 Office of the Secretary of Defense Preparation of this report cost the Department of Defense a total of approximately $181,000 in Fiscal Years 2018-2019. This includes $12,000 in expenses and $169,000 in DoD labor. Generated on 2019May02 RefID: E-1F4B924 OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE Annual Report to Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE Annual Report to Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China Annual Report to Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China 2019 A Report to Congress Pursuant to the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000, as Amended Section 1260, “Annual Report on Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China,” of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019, Public Law 115-232, which amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000, Section 1202, Public Law 106-65, provides that the Secretary of Defense shall submit a report “in both classified and unclassified form, on military and security developments involving the People’s Republic of China. The report shall address the current and probable future course of military-technological development of the People’s Liberation Army and the tenets and probable development of Chinese security strategy and military strategy, and of the military organizations and operational concepts supporting such development over the next 20 years. -
Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India for the Year Ended March 2014
Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India for the year ended March 2014 Union Government (Defence Services) Air Force No. 38 of 2015 Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India for the year ended March 2014 Union Government (Defence Services) Air Force No. 38 of 2015 CONTENTS Paragraph Page Preface iii Overview iv CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION About the Report 1.1 1 Authority for audit 1.2 2 Planning and conduct of audit 1.3 2 Profile of audited entities 1.4 2 Budget and Expenditure of Air Force 1.5 4 Response to Audit 1.6 7 CHAPTER II: AIR FORCE Operation and maintenance of ‘AA’ 2.1 9 Operational works in IAF 2.2 33 Operation and maintenance of ‘C’ aircraft 2.3 56 Upgradation and maintenance of ‘DD’ aircraft 2.4 67 Inappropriate procurement of tent based medical shelter 2.5 85 Excess procurement of Speech Secrecy equipment 2.6 89 Procurement of Intelligence System 2.7 92 Arbitrary planning in the resurfacing of extended portion of runways 2.8 95 Incorrect procurement of compressor working fluid 2.9 99 Inordinate delay in commissioning of Low Level Transportable Radar 2.10 103 Savings at the instance of Audit 2.11 107 _________________________________________________________________________________________________ i CHAPTER III: DEFENCE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION (AIR FORCE) Execution of Mission Mode projects and delivery of systems by DRDO 3.1 109 CHAPTER IV: HINDUSTAN AERONAUTICS LIMITED Estate management in Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, Bengaluru 4.1 141 Investment in Joint Venture Companies by Hindustan Aeronautics 4.2 151 Limited Acceptance of contract for DARIN-III with fixed delivery schedule led 4.3 168 to liquidated damages ANNEXURE 172 to 205 _________________________________________________________________________________________________ ii PREFACE This Report for the year ended March 2014 has been prepared for submission to the President under Article 151 of the Constitution. -
We Had Vide HO Circular 443/2015 Dated 07.09.2015 Communicated
1 CIRCULAR NO.: 513/2015 HUMAN RESOURCES WING I N D E X : STF : 23 INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS SECTION HEAD OFFICE : BANGALORE-560 002 D A T E : 21.10.2015 A H O N SUB: IBA MEDICAL INSURANCE SCHEME FOR RETIRED OFFICERS/ EMPLOYEES. ******* We had vide HO Circular 443/2015 dated 07.09.2015 communicated the salient features of IBA Medical Insurance Scheme for the Retired Officers/ Employees and called for the option from the eligible retirees. Further, the last date for submission of options was extended upto 20.10.2015 vide HO Circular 471/2015 dated 01.10.2015. The option received from the eligible retired employees with mode of exit as Superannuation, VRS, SVRS, at various HRM Sections of Circles have been consolidated and published in the Annexure. We request the eligible retired officers/ employees to check for their name if they have submitted the option in the list appended. In case their name is missing we request such retirees to take up with us by 26.10.2015 by sending a scan copy of such application to the following email ID : [email protected] Further, they can contact us on 080 22116923 for further information. We also observe that many retirees have not provided their email, mobile number. In this regard we request that since, the Insurance Company may require the contact details for future communication with the retirees, the said details have to be provided. In case the retirees are not having personal mobile number or email ID, they have to at least provide the mobile number or email IDs of their near relatives through whom they can receive the message/ communication. -
OP#254-New Text
JUNE 2020 Strengthening the C4ISR Capabilities of India’s Armed Forces: The Role of Small Satellites KARTIK BOMMAKANTI Strengthening the C4ISR Capabilities of India's Armed Forces: The Role of Small Satellites KARTIK BOMMAKANTI ABOUT THE AUTHOR Kartik Bommakanti is an Associate Fellow at ORF. ISBN: 978-93-90159-24-6 © 2020 Observer Research Foundation. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without permission in writing from ORF. Strengthening the C4ISR Capabilities of India’s Armed Forces: The Role of Small Satellites ABSTRACT Small satellites have gained considerable importance in recent years. Although small spacecraft have existed for decades, their military applications have recently gained prominence owing to technological advances in their development and integration into the armed services of the major spacefaring countries across the world. This paper analyses the significance of small satellites in the C4ISR capabilities of the three service branches of the Indian military. Small satellites are not a panacea for the C4ISR needs of the Indian Army, Navy and Air Force, but will help partially address their sensor-related requirements. They also contribute to a multi-layered and distributed capability for the Indian armed services. Investment in Small Satellites should assume greater salience in Indian defence planning in the coming years. Attribution: Kartik Bommakanti, “Strengthening the C4ISR Capabilities of India’s Armed Forces: The Role of Small Satellites,” -
Multidisciplinary Studies Leadership Excellence Dialogues Leading To
Estd. 1988 NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED STUDIES Bengaluru, India Cutting Edge Research Multidisciplinary Studies Leadership Excellence Dialogues Leading to Transformations NIAS Brochure July 2016 National Institute of Advanced Studies (NIAS) was conceived and founded in 1988 by Mr JRD Tata, who sought to create an institution to conduct advanced multidisciplinary research. Housed in a picturesque green campus in Bengaluru the Institute serves as a forum to bring together individuals from diverse intellectual backgrounds. They include administrators and managers from industry and government, leaders in public affairs, eminent individuals in different walks of life, and the academicians in the natural and life sciences, humanities, and social sciences. The objective is to nurture a broad base of scholars, managers and leaders who would respond to the complex challenges that face contemporary India and global society, with insight, sensitivity, confidence and dedication. The Mission To integrate the findings of scholarship in the natural and social sciences with technology and the arts through multi-disciplinary research on the complex issues that face Indian and global society. To assist in the creation of new leadership with broad horizons in all sectors of society by disseminating the conclusions of such research through appropriate publications and courses as well as dialogues with leaders and the public. T HROUGH THE Y EARS NIAS Main Building Mr JRD Tata signing the Golden Book at the inaugural ceremony Mr JRD Tata viewing the model -
SCI & Tech 2020-21
Science & Tech (PRE-Mix) April 2020 to March 2021 Visit our website www.sleepyclasses.com or our YouTube channel for entire GS Course FREE of cost Also Available: Prelims Crash Course || Prelims Test Series T.me/SleepyClasses Video Links • Video 1 • Video 2 • Video 3 • Video 4 • Video 5 • Video 6 • Video 7 • Video 8 • Video 9 • Video 10 • Video 11 • Video 12 • Video 14 • Video 15 • Video 16 • Video 17 • Video 18 • Video 19 • Video 20 • Video 21 • Video 22 • Video 23 • Video 24 • Video 25 • Video 26 • Video 27 • Video 28 • Video 29 • Video 30 • Video 31 www.sleepyclasses.com Call 6280133177 • Video 32 • Video 33 • Video 34 • Video 35 • Video 36 • Video 37 T.me/SleepyClasses 1. Lopinavir and Ritonavir are used to treat which of the following ailments? A. HIV-AIDS B. Tuberculosis C. Malaria D. Covid-19 Answer: A Explanation • Anti-HIV drugs Lopinavir and RItonavir are no longer recommended for use against COVID-19 • Instead, a combination of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) which is drug for autoimmune disorders, and the antibiotic azithromycin are recommended for use in severe patients 2. Which of the following are true w.r.t. PM CARES? 1. PM is the proverbial ‘judge, jury and executioner’ of the fund 2. It was created in 1948 to mitigate the consequences of untold disasters among others A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: D Explanation • PM National Relief Fund (PMNRF) was launched in 1948 and PM Citizens Assistance and Relief in Emergency Situations (PM CARES) fund is launched by PM Modi in 2020 ✓Both mitigating the consequences of untold disasters and consequent human flights to escape misery and destitution • PM CARES delegates the power of deliberation and decision making to three other ministers of the government, who handle some of the most crucial portfolios. -
Iasbaba-Defence Related Issues
IASbaba-Defence Related Issues Missiles:- 1. Cruise : Aerodynamic lift 2. Ballistic: Science of Mechanics for launching 3. Canister based: Can be launched from anywhere On the basic speed: Subsonic,supersonic,hypersonic Launch mode: Surface-Surface,Sea-Sea,Surface-air,Air-air ,antitank etc. Range: Short,medium,intermediate,intercontinental Propulsion: o Solid (Aluminum powder-heavy), o liquid (hydrocarbon) o hybrid (solid+liquid fuel), o cryogenic (gases liquefy at very low temp. Hydrogen fuel,O2 as oxidiser, extremely clean,H20 as waste,Satellites 2 tonnes or more into geosynchronous orbits) Basis of warhead: Conventional (explosive) , strategic (nuclear) Guidance: Laser guided, beam guided ,GPS, terrestrial, command wire tactical ballistic missile is a ballistic missile designed for short-range battlefield use(Prahar, Shaurya, Pinaka) Beyond visual range: (37 km) or beyond Nuclear triad: strategic bombers, intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs), and submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBMs) Maithri project: India-France cooperation to build short range surface-air missile (Similar to Akash) Suryakiran: India Nepaljoint military exercise Garuda Shakti: India &Indonesia joint military exercise Ramarao committee: Asked DRDO to focus on main projects(8-10) Naresh Chandra task force: PPP in defence IASbaba-Defence Related Issues Kaveri engine: India’s first indigenous gas turbine engine.(Propulsion engine).Tested in Russia Sudarshan: Laser seeker kit->to convert conventional bombs into laser guided bombs Aerostat: -
D E F E N C E P R I M
DEFENCE PRIMER An Indian Military in Transformation? EDITORS PUSHAN DAS & HARSH V. PANT DEFENCE PRIMER An Indian Military in Transformation? EDITED BY PUSHAN DAS & HARSH V. PANT © 2018 BY OBSERVER RESEARCH FOUNDATION ISBN: 978-81-86818-21-3 Copy editing: Udita Chaturvedi Designed by: Simijaisondesigns Printed by: Vinset Advertising CONTENTS CHINA’s MilitARY RISE AND THE INDIAN CHALLENGE 4 Harsh V. Pant & Pushan Das The Chinese People’s Liberation Army in Transition: Implications for 16 Indian Defence Richard A. Bitzinger Achieving India’s Military Goals in an Era of Transition 26 Lt. Gen. S L Narasimhan (Retd.) Closing the Gap: A Doctrinal & Capability Appraisal of the IAF & 35 the PLAAF AVM Arjun Subramaniam (Retd.) Indian Vasuki vs Chinese Dragon: Towards a Future-Ready 44 Indian Seapower RADM Sudarshan Shrikhande (Retd.) Indian Military in Transformation - Combat Potential and Military 55 Capabilities Vis – a – Vis China Brig. Arun Sahgal (Retd.) Managing Comprehensive Competition with China: Insights from 72 Multi-Domain Battle Arzan Tarapore Virtual Domains and Real Threats: Chinese Military Capacities in 83 New Frontiers of Warfare Elsa B. Kania Nuclear Weapons and Sino-Indian Security Relations 92 S. Paul Kapur and Diana Wueger 6 INDIAN MILITARY IN TRANSFORMATION COmbAT POTENTIAL AND MILITARY CAPABilities Vis – a – Vis China BRIG. ARUN SAHGAL (RETD.) discernible bellicosity in the looks upon as a containment strategy to restrain Chinese attitude towards India her rise. Resultantly, China has hardened its has resulted in increased tensions stand against India on almost all bilateral and and aggravated boundary disputes. multilateral issues, severely constraining areas ASince 2015, there have been three major of convergence in bilateral relations. -
Rafale Wins MMRCA Deal
January - February 2012 Vol : VI Issue : 1 DEFENCE AEROSPACE AeromagAsia NEWS Rafale wins MMRCA deal th Anniversary 5Issue AERONAUTICAL DEVELOPMENT AGENCY (ADA) Meeting the Challenges LCA TEJAS ( for Indian Airforce) • LCA Tejas is India’s first indigenous supersonic, light weight, multirole fighter aircraft with state-of-art technologies. • 11 LCA Tejas are under flight test phase. More than 1735 flights are completed. • Production of LCA Tejas started at HAL LCA TEJAS TRAINER • LCA Trainer is variant of LCA Tejas. It is a two seater trainer used for training purposes. • It had its maiden flight in November 2009 and now undergoing further flight tests LCA Mark II (Air Force) Activities initiated to build 2 prototypes with alternate engine and optimization of aircraft design LCA Navy ( for Indian Navy) • LCA Navy is variant of LCA Tejas. NP1 is a two seater trainer used for training purposes and NP2 is a fighter. LCA Mark II ( Navy) Activities initiated to build 2 prototypes with alternate engine and optimization of aircraft design Feasibility studies on Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) Project has been sanctioned and activities are in progress Conceptual & feasibility studies on Indian Unmanned Strike Air Vehicles(ISUV) Project has been sanctioned and activities are in progress AERONAUTICAL DEVELOPMENT AGENCY PB No. 1718, Vimanapura Post, Bangalore 560017 Phone: 91-80-25233060 www.ada.gov.in A Publication dedicated to Aerospace & Defence Industry We are FIVE now! Editorial Advisory Board t’s a significant milestone. Aeromag has Rafale wins MMRCA deal 10 successfully completed five years. The Dr. C.G.Krishnadas Nair Imagazine was launched during Aero India 2007. -
Defence Primer 2017
Defence Primer2017 Today’s Capabilities, Tomorrow’s Conflicts Edited by Sushant Singh & Pushan Das © 2017 BY OBSERVER RESEARCH FOUNDATION ISBN: 978-81-86818-24-4 Copy Editor: Udita Chaturvedi Cover Photographs: Angad Singh Designed by: Simijaisondesigns Printed by: Vinset Advertising Contents Today’s Capabilities, Tomorrow’s Conflicts ............................................................................................. 2 Pushan Das and Sushant Singh Filling the Capability Deficit .................................................................................................................. 6 Avinash Paliwal Future Challenges for the Army 2030 .................................................................................................... 15 Vipin Narang and Shashank Joshi Modernising of the Indian Army: Future Challenges .............................................................................. 26 Lt. Gen. (Retd.) Philip Campose India’s Air Force at a Pivotal Crossroads: Challenges and Choices Looking to 2032 ............................... 35 Benjamin S. Lambeth Future Challenges for the Indian Air Force: Innovations & Capability Enhancements ........................... 45 Justin Bronk Doctrinal and Technological Innovations in the Indian Armed Forces: Countering Future Terrorism and Asymmetric Threats ........................................................................................................ 52 C. Christine Fair Preparing for the Future Indian Ocean Security Environment: Challenges and Opportunities for -
Deficiency in Air Defence Radar Cover the CAG Report 2007-08 Group Captain Atul Kumar Singh VSM*
03/08 10 December 2008 Deficiency in Air Defence Radar Cover The CAG Report 2007-08 Group Captain Atul Kumar Singh VSM* Air Defence is a critical cog in the national security wheel (SEAD) operations in use of aerospace power, the 9/11 event, because if the air defence is not effective or it fails to perform use of Czech-built Zlin Z-143 light aircraft by LTTE against the then the survival and effectiveness of offensive capabilities Sri Lankan Air Force base, the raining rockets of Hezbollah in would be at stake. It is the most important and complex function the Lebanon War of 2006 and in the on going conflict in Gaza of an Air Force. National air defence is the specific responsibility strip and proliferation of ballistic missiles have brought the air of Indian Air Force, though Indian Army and Navy also have their defence into the focus. Notwithstanding the recent efforts of own air defence components but with limited scope and purpose the Ministry of Defence (MOD) and the IAF to bolster the air for terminal defence of deployed forces. Air Defence comprises defence by infusing high end technology in terms of modern of active and passive components. Active components radars, surface-to-air missiles and force multipliers, the report encompass Air Defence Ground Environment System (ADGES), of CAG cannot be ignored for its starkness and the issue that it weapons (combat aircraft, anti-aircraft missiles and guns) and raises has a direct bearing on national security. communication system. ADGES is the most vital component of The CAG Report Air Defence. -
Backup of ETADR Cover October.Cdr
TO BE CIRCULATED WITH THE ECONOMIC TIMES (SELECT RUN), DELHI, MUMBAI, BENGALURU, HYDERABAD ADVERTORIAL AND PROMOTIONAL FEATURE OCTOBER 2018 IAF: GOING STRONG@86 INDIAN AIR FORCE DAY SPECIAL FrontInsideCover_AdETADR.qxd 10/5/2018 6:32 PM Page 1 1-content.qxd 10/3/2018 8:00 PM Page 3 CONTENTS AIF: GOING STRONG @ 86 02 As India celebrates 86 years of Indian Air Force (October 8), here’s a peek into how A TIMES OF INDIA PRESENTATION the force has transformed itself into the nation’s powerful and strategic force l MANAGING EDITOR VISHESH PRAKASH l EDITORIAL COORDINATOR POOJA MADHOK l EDITORIAL TEAM DIPIKA RATHI BIJIN JOSE l CHIEF GRAPHIC EDITOR MUKESH ARORA l DESIGN TEAM MAHESH BISHT, DINESH VIST, SUSHIL DUBEY POWERFUL, TOGETHER IAF: WHAT LIES AHEAD? 27 MARKETING Maritime security in the l NATIONAL VERTICAL HEAD 06 SHWETA ARORA IAF has had a rapid IOR can only be [email protected] transformation from being achieved if all three l PROJECT COORDINATOR PRACHI BAJAJ largely a tactical air force to a defence forces work in [email protected] strategic force, with significant an integrated manner l PRODUCTION COORDINATION expeditionary capability MUKESH MALIK UTTAM ACHARYA Published by: Rajeev Yadav for the proprietors, Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd., at Times House, 7 B.S.Z. Marg, New Delhi and printed by him at Amar Ujala Publications Ltd., C - 21 & 22, Sector - 59, Noida - 201301, (UP) - India All rights reserved with M/s Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. Reproduction, in whole or part, without written permission of the publisher is prohibited. Infringement of any of the above conditions can lead to civil and criminal prosecutions.