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Military Diplomacy and Its Role in the Foreign Policy of Nepal
Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive DSpace Repository Theses and Dissertations 1. Thesis and Dissertation Collection, all items 2019-12 MILITARY DIPLOMACY AND ITS ROLE IN THE FOREIGN POLICY OF NEPAL Rawal, Pankaj Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/64054 Downloaded from NPS Archive: Calhoun NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CALIFORNIA THESIS MILITARY DIPLOMACY AND ITS ROLE IN THE FOREIGN POLICY OF NEPAL by Pankaj Rawal December 2019 Thesis Advisor: Anshu N. Chatterjee Second Reader: Carolyn C. Halladay Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Form Approved OMB REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704-0188) Washington, DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED (Leave blank) December 2019 Master’s thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5. FUNDING NUMBERS MILITARY DIPLOMACY AND ITS ROLE IN THE FOREIGN POLICY OF NEPAL 6. AUTHOR(S) Pankaj Rawal 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING Naval Postgraduate School ORGANIZATION REPORT Monterey, CA 93943-5000 NUMBER 9. -
Japan's Defense Diplomacy in South East Asia
ISSN 2464-9929, Global Politics Review 5, no. 1-2 (2019): 6-49. Japan’s Defense Diplomacy in South East Asia Daniel Foulkes Leon* Abstract: Through an empirical case study analysis, this article analyses Japan’s defense diplomacy in the South East Asian nations of Indonesia, the Philippines and Vietnam during the period from 2006 to 2016. Defense diplomacy is an element of statecraft that uses a nation’s military and security institutions in a non-coercive, peaceful manner to enhance military cooperation and to seek military reform with another nation. This article traces the evolution of Japan’s defense diplomacy in its evolving security environment and identifies its character based on See Seng Tang and Bhubhindar Singh’s typology of “pragmatic” or “transformative” defense diplomacy, contributing important elements in the study of Japan’s defense diplomacy strategy and engagement in South East Asia. Keywords: Defense Diplomacy, Japan, South East Asia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Philippines. Received: April 5, 2019. Accepted: May 10, 2019. Published: May 19, 2019. Introduction n May 2017 Japan’s largest naval vessel in the Maritime Self Defense Forces, the JS Izumo, arrived in Vietnam as part of the Pacific Partnership naval exercise, focused on Ihumanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HA/DR).1 This multilateral naval exercise led by the United States with Australia, the United Kingdom and Japan as participating countries, involved a series of host nations in professional training opportunities, workshops and field training exercises. In March 2017, the Philippine Navy had also received two patrol aircraft from Japan with the purpose of aiding its future maritime patrol and HA/DR capabilities.2 Philippine Navy pilots undertook training in Japan from November 2016 to March 2017. -
(1) (7) Author: Mrs. Anatta Sonney UR RAO SATELLITE CENTRE
Paper ID: 29222 66th International Astronautical Congress 2015 ASTRODYNAMICS SYMPOSIUM (C1) Guidance, Navigation & Control (1) (7) Author: Mrs. Anatta Sonney U R RAO SATELLITE CENTRE (URSC), India, [email protected] Mr. Pramod Kumar Soni Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), India, [email protected] Mr. Abhishek Kumar Singh U R RAO SATELLITE CENTRE (URSC), India, [email protected] Mr. Subramanian Boominathan Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), India, [email protected] Mrs. B.P. Dakshayani Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), India, [email protected] Mr. N.S. Gopinath ISRO Satellite Centre (ISAC), India, [email protected] Ms. Ritu Karidhal ISRO Satellite Centre (ISAC), India, [email protected] MARS ORBITER MISSION'S JOURNEY TO RED PLANET - PRECISE ORBIT ESTIMATION DURING EARTH AND HELIOCENTRIC PHASE Abstract India's first Mars mission, Mars Orbiter Mission's (MOM) successful voyage from Earth to Red planet was achieved within short time frame and tight fuel budget. One of the important contribution to this feat is precise orbit estimation. Mars Orbiter Mission was launched on 5th November 2013 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota, India by India's Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle PSLV-C25. The spacecraft was placed in an elliptical orbit of 248.4 X 23550 km around Earth. MOM revolved about 25 days around the Earth and performed six maneuvers to achieve the escape velocity. After a sequence of five Earth bound maneuvers, the satellite apogee was raised to 190000 km, and through Trans Mars Injection on 30th November, 2013 the spacecraft was allowed to escape Earth sphere of influence and was put into Mars Transfer Trajectory orbit around Sun. -
Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST) NEWSLETTER Vol.4, No.1, January 2019
Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST) NEWSLETTER www.iist.ac.in Vol.4, No.1, January 2019 Director’s Message th Greetings! 6 IIST Convocation I am delighted to announce the re-launch of Indian Institute of Space Dr. V K Dadhwal, Director IIST's News Letter from January 2019. This Science and Technology (IIST) and Chairman BoM, IIST task has been assigned to a new Newsletter th conducted its 6 convocation along with Deans, Senior Committee which will regularly bringing on 18 t h July 2018 at Dr. Professors and Heads of the out two issues annually to share and widely Srinivasan Auditorium, VSSC. Departments. Dr. B N Suresh, circulate on the important events at the The convocation started at Chancellor, IIST opened the institute. Featured in the current issue are the 14.00 hrs with the academic convocation proceedings. host of activities and happenings at the procession led by Prof. A institute during 1st July 2018 to 31st December Chandrasekar, Registrar, IIST th and was joined by Dr. B N Dr. V K Dadhwal, Director 2018. Highlights of the issue include the 6 and Chairman, BoM, IIST in convocation held on 18th July 2018, Dr. Abdul Suresh, Chancellor, IIST, Dr. K S i v a n , C h a i r m a n , h i s w e l c o m e s p e e c h Kalam Lecture, Foundation day celebration, Governing Council, IIST, e l a b o r a t e d o n t h e International and National conferences, Chairman ISRO and Secretary achievements of IIST over the Seminars and workshops organised by us. -
INDIA JANUARY 2018 – June 2020
SPACE RESEARCH IN INDIA JANUARY 2018 – June 2020 Presented to 43rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly, Sydney, Australia | Jan 28–Feb 4, 2021 SPACE RESEARCH IN INDIA January 2018 – June 2020 A Report of the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR) Indian National Science Academy (INSA) Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) For the 43rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly 28 January – 4 Febuary 2021 Sydney, Australia INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATION BENGALURU 2 Compiled and Edited by Mohammad Hasan Space Science Program Office ISRO HQ, Bengalure Enquiries to: Space Science Programme Office ISRO Headquarters Antariksh Bhavan, New BEL Road Bengaluru 560 231. Karnataka, India E-mail: [email protected] Cover Page Images: Upper: Colour composite picture of face-on spiral galaxy M 74 - from UVIT onboard AstroSat. Here blue colour represent image in far ultraviolet and green colour represent image in near ultraviolet.The spiral arms show the young stars that are copious emitters of ultraviolet light. Lower: Sarabhai crater as imaged by Terrain Mapping Camera-2 (TMC-2)onboard Chandrayaan-2 Orbiter.TMC-2 provides images (0.4μm to 0.85μm) at 5m spatial resolution 3 INDEX 4 FOREWORD PREFACE With great pleasure I introduce the report on Space Research in India, prepared for the 43rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly, 28 January – 4 February 2021, Sydney, Australia, by the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR), Indian National Science Academy (INSA), and Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). The report gives an overview of the important accomplishments, achievements and research activities conducted in India in several areas of near- Earth space, Sun, Planetary science, and Astrophysics for the duration of two and half years (Jan 2018 – June 2020). -
Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India for the Year Ended March 2014
Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India for the year ended March 2014 Union Government (Defence Services) Air Force No. 38 of 2015 Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India for the year ended March 2014 Union Government (Defence Services) Air Force No. 38 of 2015 CONTENTS Paragraph Page Preface iii Overview iv CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION About the Report 1.1 1 Authority for audit 1.2 2 Planning and conduct of audit 1.3 2 Profile of audited entities 1.4 2 Budget and Expenditure of Air Force 1.5 4 Response to Audit 1.6 7 CHAPTER II: AIR FORCE Operation and maintenance of ‘AA’ 2.1 9 Operational works in IAF 2.2 33 Operation and maintenance of ‘C’ aircraft 2.3 56 Upgradation and maintenance of ‘DD’ aircraft 2.4 67 Inappropriate procurement of tent based medical shelter 2.5 85 Excess procurement of Speech Secrecy equipment 2.6 89 Procurement of Intelligence System 2.7 92 Arbitrary planning in the resurfacing of extended portion of runways 2.8 95 Incorrect procurement of compressor working fluid 2.9 99 Inordinate delay in commissioning of Low Level Transportable Radar 2.10 103 Savings at the instance of Audit 2.11 107 _________________________________________________________________________________________________ i CHAPTER III: DEFENCE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION (AIR FORCE) Execution of Mission Mode projects and delivery of systems by DRDO 3.1 109 CHAPTER IV: HINDUSTAN AERONAUTICS LIMITED Estate management in Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, Bengaluru 4.1 141 Investment in Joint Venture Companies by Hindustan Aeronautics 4.2 151 Limited Acceptance of contract for DARIN-III with fixed delivery schedule led 4.3 168 to liquidated damages ANNEXURE 172 to 205 _________________________________________________________________________________________________ ii PREFACE This Report for the year ended March 2014 has been prepared for submission to the President under Article 151 of the Constitution. -
Defence Diplomacy: Conceptual and Practical Dimensions W Ith Specific Reference to South Africa
DEFENCE DIPLOMACY: CONCEPTUAL AND PRACTICAL DIMENSIONS W ITH SPECIFIC REFERENCE TO SOUTH AFRICA Prof Anton du Plessis Departm ent of Political Sciences University of Pretoria ABSTRACT This article explores defence diplomacy with reference to South Africa. Although the use of military means for diplomatic purposes is an es- tablished practice in South Africa, it is argued that as defence foreign relations, South African defence diplomacy approximates a military adjunct to diplomacy rather than a distinct type of diplomacy. At one level, its importance in a changing environment and use for foreign and security policy purposes are recognised in principle, whereas, at another level, defence diplomacy has become an overarching term for defence foreign relations. As a result, defence diplomacy does not receive the recognition it deserves. Conceptually, this is due less to the precarious relationship between various foreign policy instru- ments, and more to an underestimation of the nature, scope and utility of defence diplomacy. Practically, and due in part to conceptual am- biguity, this underestimation is reinforced by a lack of integration with foreign and defence policy and corresponding military policy and strat- egy, as well as by defence diplomacy being restricted to its military- defence policy context rather than enhanced by its diplomatic-foreign policy context. These conclusions are based on a brief exposition of the relationship between the military and diplomatic instruments of foreign policy; an account of the nature and scope of defence diplo- macy and related concepts; an overview of what accordingly con- stitutes South African defence diplomacy; and a concluding assess- ment and evaluation of its future prospects and constraints. -
OP#254-New Text
JUNE 2020 Strengthening the C4ISR Capabilities of India’s Armed Forces: The Role of Small Satellites KARTIK BOMMAKANTI Strengthening the C4ISR Capabilities of India's Armed Forces: The Role of Small Satellites KARTIK BOMMAKANTI ABOUT THE AUTHOR Kartik Bommakanti is an Associate Fellow at ORF. ISBN: 978-93-90159-24-6 © 2020 Observer Research Foundation. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without permission in writing from ORF. Strengthening the C4ISR Capabilities of India’s Armed Forces: The Role of Small Satellites ABSTRACT Small satellites have gained considerable importance in recent years. Although small spacecraft have existed for decades, their military applications have recently gained prominence owing to technological advances in their development and integration into the armed services of the major spacefaring countries across the world. This paper analyses the significance of small satellites in the C4ISR capabilities of the three service branches of the Indian military. Small satellites are not a panacea for the C4ISR needs of the Indian Army, Navy and Air Force, but will help partially address their sensor-related requirements. They also contribute to a multi-layered and distributed capability for the Indian armed services. Investment in Small Satellites should assume greater salience in Indian defence planning in the coming years. Attribution: Kartik Bommakanti, “Strengthening the C4ISR Capabilities of India’s Armed Forces: The Role of Small Satellites,” -
Vol. 14 :: No. 3 :: Jul – Sep 2019 Message from the Chairman
Vol. 14 :: No. 3 :: Jul – Sep 2019 Message from the Chairman Dear IEEE Indian Members, I am happy to see that third issue of 2019 of India Council (IC) newsletter is being released. The newsletter is having information of India Council, Sections, Chapters, Affinity Groups etc., interesting articles on diverse fields of interest to our members along with few regular informative columns. I congratulate and thank the efforts taken by Mr. H.R. Mohan, Newsletter Editor. I would also like to put on record and thank the Section leaders who have extended their cooperation in providing the inputs to the newsletter. The flagship technical conference of India Council, INDICON-2019, will be held in Marwadi University, Rajkot, Gujarat in collaboration with IEEE Gujarat Section during December 13-15, 2019. Paper submission deadline is over, however, paper submission for focused session and M V Chouhan Paper contest is open till September 25, 2019. All India Student, Women in Engineering and Young Professional Congress (AISWYC) is to be held in Hyderabad during September 28-30, 2019. I am happy to share that Github, IEEE ComSoc, IEEE MTT-S, IEEE TEMS, and IEEE SPAA have sponsored AISYWC and more than 400 delegates have registered for the same. This year Life Member track is added to the Congress. During this third quarter of 2019, IC EGM and EXCOM was held on 27th July in WTC Brigade Gateway, Bangalore and IEEE India Office, Bangalore respectively. IC Bylaws amendments proposed by IC EXCOM were ratified during the EGM. Adoption of amendments to Article II, IV, V, VI and VIII of IC Bylaws in respect of objective, management, nomination and election of officers, eligibility criterion and finances were ratified by the general assembly. -
We Refer to Reserve Bank of India's Circular Dated June 6, 2012
We refer to Reserve Bank of India’s circular dated June 6, 2012 reference RBI/2011-12/591 DBOD.No.Leg.BC.108/09.07.005/2011-12. As per these guidelines banks are required to display the list of unclaimed deposits/inoperative accounts which are inactive / inoperative for ten years or more on their respective websites. This is with a view of enabling the public to search the list of accounts by name of: Cardholder Name Address Ahmed Siddiq NO 47 2ND CROSS,DA COSTA LAYOUT,COOKE TOWN,BANGALORE,560084 Vijay Ramchandran CITIBANK NA,1ST FLOOR,PLOT C-61, BANDRA KURLA,COMPLEX,MUMBAI IND,400050 Dilip Singh GRASIM INDUSTRIES LTD,VIKRAM ISPAT,SALAV,PO REVDANDA,RAIGAD IND,402202 Rashmi Kathpalia Bechtel India Pvt Ltd,244 245,Knowledge Park,Udyog Vihar Phase IV,Gurgaon IND,122015 Rajeev Bhandari Bechtel India Pvt Ltd,244 245,Knowledge Park,Udyog Vihar Phase IV,Gurgaon IND,122015 Aditya Tandon LUCENT TECH HINDUSTAN LTD,G-47, KIRTI NAGAR,NEW DELHI IND,110015 Rajan D Gupta PRICE WATERHOUSE & CO,3RD FLOOR GANDHARVA,MAHAVIDYALAYA 212,DEEN DAYAL UPADHYAY MARG,NEW DELHI IND,110002 Dheeraj Mohan Modawel Bechtel India Pvt Ltd,244 245,Knowledge Park,Udyog Vihar Phase IV,Gurgaon IND,122015 C R Narayan CITIBANK N A,CITIGROUP CENTER 4 TH FL,DEALING ROOM BANDRA KURLA,COMPLEX BANDRA EAST,MUMBAI IND,400051 Bhavin Mody 601 / 604, B - WING,PARK SIDE - 2, RAHEJA,ESTATE, KULUPWADI,BORIVALI - EAST,MUMBAI IND,400066 Amitava Ghosh NO-45-C/1-G,MOORE AVENUE,NEAR REGENT PARK P S,CALCUTTA,700040 Pratap P CITIBANK N A,NO 2 GRND FLR,CLUB HOUSE ROAD,CHENNAI IND,600002 Anand Krishnamurthy -
Security Dimensions Military Diplomacy and Its Present
SECURITY DIMENSIONS INTERNATIONAL & NATIONAL STUDIES NO. 20; 2016 (179–194) DOI 10.24356/SD/20/9 MILITARY DIPLOMACY AND ITS PRESENT FUNCTIONS PhDr. Erik Pajtinka, Ph.D. Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, Slovakia ABSTRACT Military diplomacy can be defined as a set of activities carried out mainly by the repre- sentatives of the defence department, as well as other state institutions, aimed at pursuing the foreign policy interests of the state in the field of security and defence policy, and whose actions are based on the use of negotiations and other diplomatic instruments. This meaning differs military diplomacy from some other related phenomena such as gunboat diplomacy or coercive diplomacy. Military diplomacy as such performs several basic functions, which include the following: 1. Gathering and analysing of information on the armed forces and the security situation in the receiving state, 2. Promotion of co- operation, communication and mutual relations between the armed forces of the sending and the receiving state, 3. Organization of working visits of representatives of the defence authorities and of peaceful stay of the military units of the sending state in the receiving state, 4. Support of business contracts with arms and military equipment between the sending and the receiving state, and 5. Representation of the sending state and its armed forces at official ceremonies and other events in the receiving state. ARTICLE INFO Article history Received: 23.07.2016 Accepted 02.09.2016 Key words military diplomacy, definition of military diplomacy, functions of military diplomacy, coercive diplomacy, gunboat diplomacy Introduction Military diplomacy as a specific field of diplomacy which focuses primarily on the pursuit of foreign policy interests of the state in the field of secu- Erik Pajtinka rity and defence policy. -
Diplomacy Defence
DEFENCE AN DEFENCE HappyIndependenceDay AND D DIPLOMACY DIPLOMACY IN PURSUIT OF NATIONAL SECURITY VOL. 7 NO. 4 ISSN 2347 - 3703 july-september 2018 special Issue: China • Is Xi jinping really as powerful as his Image suggests? Jayadeva Ranade • China’s new Diplomacy under Xi jinping Madhu Bhalla and Sanjeev Kumar Vol. 7 no. 4 • july-september 2018 4 • july-september 7 no. Vol. • Has the Chinese Assistance made pakistan secure? Shalini Chawla • CmC and propaganda under Xi jinping: Invoking military nationalism to Address the Crisis of morale Bhavna Singh • Is China’s Air Force really too tall for the Indian Air Force? Ravinder Singh Chhatwal • China’s ‘Grey Zone’ operations: How ‘maritime militia’ and ‘little blue men’ are Changing the maritime War landscape Pooja Bhatt • China’s nepal policy in the 21st Century: tibet, security, and Connectivity Rishi Gupta • China’s Interest in the Horn of Africa: Implications for India Sarvsureshth Dhammi • Doklam episode and Aftermath: India-China bilateral relations Raj Mongia • sri lanka-China relations in recent years: possible Implications Samatha Mallempati OVER 60 YEARS. 6 AIRCRAFT TYPES. 1 NATION www.rafale.co.in Book Review TOOFANI MYSTERE IV ALIZE JAGUAR MIRAGE 2000 RAFALE JOURNAL OF THE CENTRE FOR AIR POWER STUDIES DEFENCE AND DIPLOMACY IN PURSUIT OF NATIONAL SECURITY VOL. 7 NO. 4 l JULY-SEPTEMBER 2018 Special Issue: China CENTRE FOR AIR POWER STUDIES VISION To be an independent centre of excellence on national security contributing informed and considered research and analyses on relevant issues. MISSION To encourage independent and informed research and analyses on issues of relevance to national security and to create a pool of domain experts to provide considered inputs to decision-makers.