Register of Sports Contacts with South Africa, 1 April - 31 December 1981

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Alternative title Notes and Documents - United Nations Centre Against ApartheidNo. 7/82 Author/Creator United Nations Centre against Apartheid; United Nations Special Committee Against Apartheid Publisher United Nations, New York Date 1982-02-00 Resource type Reports Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) South Africa Coverage (temporal) 1981 Source Northwestern University Libraries Description The Special Committee published this report on 1 March 1982, which contains the second register of sports contacts with South Africa, covering the period from 1 April to 31 December 1981. (The first register, published on 15 May 1981, covered the period from 1 September 198O to 31 March 198l). The "register" itself contains two lists: (a) A list of sports exchanges with South Africa arranged by the code of sport; and (b) A list of sportsmen and sportswomen who participated in sports events in South Africa, arranged by country. The first register contained a third list of "promoters and administrators who have been active in collaboration with apartheid sport". That list has been discontinued but the information has been incorporated in the report of the Special Committee. It is intended that the register will be kept up-to-date and published from time to time. Names of persons who undertake not to engage in further sports contacts with South Africa will be deleted from future lists. Format extent 62 page(s) (length/size)

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http://www.aluka.org T/82 NOTES AND DOCUMENTS* February 1982

T/82 NOTES AND DOCUMENTS* February 1982 REGISTER OF SPORTS CONTACTS WITH SOUTH AFRICA 1 April - 31 December 1981 Report by the Special Committee against Apartheid /Note: The Special Committee published this report on 1 March 1982, which contains the second register of sports contacts with South Africa, covering the period from 1 April to 31 December 1981. (The first register, published on 15 May 1981, covered the period from 1 September 1980 to 31 March 1981). The "register" itself contains two lists: (a) A list of sports exchanges with South Africa arranged by the code of sport; and (b) A list of sportsmen and sportswomen who participated in sports events in South Africa, arranged by country. The first register contained a third list of "promoters and administrators who have been active in collaboration with apartheid sport." That list has been discontinued but the information has been incorporated in the report of the Special Committee. It is intended that the register will be kept up-to-date and published from time to time. Names of persons who undertake not to engage in further sports contacts with South Africa will be deleted from future lists] 82-04969 * All material in these notes and documents may be freely reprinted. Acknowledgement, together with a copy of the publication containing the reprint, would be appreciated.

Introduction The Special Committee decided in 1980 to publish a "register of sports contacts with South Africa" as one means to promote the full implementation of the United Nations resolutions for the cessation of all sports exchanges with South Africa. It noted that while most (overnments and international sports bodies had taken action to boycott apartheid sport, some sports bodies, sportsmen promoters and others were ateii-Iy collaborating with apartheid sports bodies enabling them to continue international exchanges. It hopes that the publicizing of the sports exchanges, and the names of persons involved, would help Governments, organizations and individuals to persuade those concerned to cease further collaboration. The list of names in the register was limited to sportsmen who had participated in sports events in South Africa, and did not include those who played against South African teams outside South Africa. It was emphasized that any person who undertook not to engage in further sports contacts with South Africa would be deleted from the list. The register was a means to make those concerned aware of the revulsion felt by most of humanity toward apartheid and its collaborators. Since many sportsmen, sports bodies and administrators were enticed to South Africa by financial rewards, derived from the brutal exploitation of the black people, they were warned that "if they fraternize with and profit from apartheid, they cannot expect to fraternize with the sportsmen of many other countries nor make money in those countries." The Special Committee notes with satisfaction that the first register has received wide attention and helped highlight violations of United Nations resolutions for the boycott of apartheid sport. Fewer sportsmen are competing in South Africa. Several sportsmen have indicated their intention not to compete in South Africa and others are reportedly reconsidering their attitudes for fear of exclusion from competitions in many countries if not because of firm opposition to apartheid. South Africa has had to resort to secret sports tours in order to avoid the increased public attention. The General Assembly of the United Nations - in resolution 36/172 I of 18 December 1981 - noted with satisfaction the action of the Special Committee in publishing the Register "in order to enable the Governments and organizations to take any action that they may deem appropriate."

Proress in the boycott of apartheid sport There has been further progress in the boycott of apartheid sport during the period under review, and in several cases sportsmen and sports bodies have cancelled exchanges with South Africa in order to avoid their names being included in the Register. In July 1981, the International Cricket Conference decided not to accept South Africa's application for re-admission. On 1 September 1981, the Congress of the International Amateur Athletic Association, held in Rome, unanimously decided to continue the suspension of the South African Amateur Athletic Association. In a very significant statement, it said: "...ve do not see that athletics, or indeed sport in general, can be isolated from the existing laws of a country. We do not consider that truly equal opportunities to train and to participate in sport can occur in a country which discriminates generally on the basis particularly of colour." 1/ Five professional tennis players withdrew from the SAB Grand Prix tennis tournament in April 1981. The Tennis Federation of Yugoslavia suspended Mark Ostoja, after his name had appeared on the United Nations Register, and criticized him for "running after money and turning a deaf ear to the principles of our foreign policy." The Danish Badminton Federation cancelled its July tour of South Africa when four of the six team members withdrew to avoid being placed on the Roeister. Fourteen British soccer players, who had arrived in South Africa in June, were forced by their home clubs, the English Football Association and the International Federation of Football Associations (FIFA) to leave South Africa without playing a game. The United States Squash Association cancelled a three-week tour of the United States by South Africa scheduled in June. A tour of 13 Oregon State University wrestlers was cancelled after the Wrestling Division of the United States Amateur Athletic Union announced they would be expelled. The Special Committee has received communications requesting that the tour organizer, Dr. Dale 0. Thomas, be placed on the Register. Stuart Davenport, a ;;ew Zealand squash player, refused to play in South Africa in August after his national union told him that playing in South Africa would make him ineligible for the New Zealand national teem to the world championships. 1./ It may be recalled that the International Football Federation (FIFA) had decided in 1974 to include in its statutes a provision that any country which has racially discriminatory laws cannot be a member of FIFA.

In August, the Test and County Cricket Board of the United Kingdom sent letters to all first class cricketers warning them that they faced exclusion from playing tests for England if they took part in international representative matches in South Africa. The invitation to the Durban Collegians rugby team to play two matches in England was cancelled in September. Richard Hadlee and John Wright, New Zealand cricketers, cancelled plans to play in South Africa in October, following expressions of concern by the New Zealand Government and the New Zealand Cricket Council. '/ The English cricket authorities disclosed in October that they had persuaded a cricket teaum, Derby, to decline an invitation to tour South Africa. The Government of Tunisia announced in October 1981 that South African golfers would not be allowed to play in the Tunisian Open in April 1982. The Welsh Rugby Union announced in December that it had cancelled a proposed rugby tour of South Africa. A tour of South African schoolboys rugby team to Hong Kong was cancelled in December. In the same month, the Hong Kong Cricket Association announced that it was withdrawing an invitation to a Johannesburg crickat team, the Goblins. It is significant that a number of these actions resulted from the establishment of the Register or from action by Governments and organizations committed to the boycott of apartheid sport or from fear of action with respect to the Comm-onwealth Games or other events. 2/ Continued sports exchanges with South Africa South Africa is, however, able to continue exchanges in some sports because of the collaboration of certain sports bodies and promoters and because of the inaction of a few governments. South Africans have been able to narticipate in a number of sports events abroad, especially in professional golf, tennis and boxing. South Africa has also been able to lure some sportsmen, particularly in professional sport, through offers of exorbitant prize money, provided by the Government and business interests. Major sports events are deliberately staged in the so-called "independent" bantustans in an effort to obtain publicity for those apartheid creations which are denounced by the international community. The Special Committee expresses grave concern that international television networks and other media have publicized these sports events, thereby providing funds for the promoters of those events and channels for the nefarious propaganda of the apartheid regime. l/ Letter dated 8 October 1981 from the Permanent Representative of New Zealand. 2/ Reference may be made to the report that the tour of a South Airican rugby team was stopped by the authcrities in Hong Kong in December 1981 following the threat of a Nigerian trade embargo against South Africa.

Louis Luyt, the South African businessman who had been involved in the secret operations of the South African Ministry of Information during the' "Muldergate scandal", gave the Eastern Rugby Union of the United States (ERU) $25,000 prior to ERU's invitation to the Springboks to play in the United States. 1/ The South African Rugby Board secretly gave ERU another $50,000 in connexion with the tour. 2/ A total on one million dollars was offered to five golfers to compete in "Bophuthatswana" at the end of the year. Jack Nicklaus, Johnny Miller, Lee Trevino, Severiano Ballesteros and Gary Player were to receive $100,000 each to appear, with the winner getting an additional $500,000. 3/ Ben Franklin, president of the South African Tennis Union, announced in July that the Union would double the prize money for the South African Sigma Open,in order to lure top players to South Africa. 4/ A group of international cricket stars was offered more than $100,000 each to play several weeks in South Africa. 5/ South Africa was allowed to compete in the international games for the disabled, despite appeals to the organizers to exclude South Africa. The Special Committee draws attention to the fact that the system of apartheid is the cause of enormous disability among the black population and that there can hardly be any semblance of equality in disabled sport until apartheid is totally abolished. The most prominent sports exchanges with South Africa during the period under review have been in rugby, due to the insensitivity of rugby authorities in Ireland, New Zealand and the United States of America, and their determination to collaborate with South Africa. An Irish Rugby te2. toured South Africa in May-June 1981 despite the strong opposition of the Irish Government and public opinion. At least twelve Irish players refused to be considered for the team. The tour met with protests in South Africa. The South African Springbok rigby team toured New Zealand for six weeks from July to September 1981. The tour had been strongly opposed by large segments of public opinion, but the New Zealand Rugby Football Union had proceeded with its invitation. 1/ Washington Post, 16 August. 1981. 2/ Boston Globe, 25 September 1981. 3/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 20 July 1981. 4/ Ibid. 12 June 1981. 5/ Ibid. 5 August 1981, and The Times, London, 4 August 1981.

The Springboks were met by unprecedented demonstrations by more than 100,000 New Zealanders. Hore than one thousand persons were arrested and two matches had to be cancelled. Many opponents of the tour faced threats and violence by tour supporters, as well as baton charges by the police. The Springboks then toured the United States for one week in September. The tour met heavy opposition and matches were cancelled in Chicago, Lake Geneva, Evansville, Rochester and New York City. Two games were held in secret in Racine (Wisconsin) and Glenville (New York). The only public natch was in Albany (New York) where thousands demonstrated in protest. The Special Committee expresses great appreciation to the people of Ireland, New Zealand and the United States of America for demonstrating their solidarity with the oppressed people of South Africa by their determined opposition to sports exchanges with apartheid teams. They have thereby made a great contribution to the international campaign against apartheid. The tours of New Zealand and the United States of America became a humiliation to the apartheid team. The Special Committee has noted with satisfaction that the Government of Ireland has taken a number of measures in an effort to dissuade the Irish Rugby Union from undertaking the tour of South Africa, and has consistently prevented South African teams from playing in Ireland. The Government of New Zealand formally expressed, on more than one occasion, its opposition to the invitation extended by the New Zealand Rugby Football Union to the Springboks. Despite appeals by the United Nations, the Organization of African Unity (OAU), the Commonwealth Secretary-General, and the Supreme Council on Sport in Africa, it failed, however, to use &Ui its influence and authority to prevent the tour. The United States Government, for its part, took no action to discourage exchanges with apartheid sports teams. Ignoring appeals by the Special Committee, OAU ard the International Olympic Committee, it allowed the Springbok team to go to New Zealand through the United States and allowed it to tour the United States without even an expression of disapproval. English Cricket tour of India Reference must also be made to the English cricket tour of India, from November 1981 to January 1982, as it concerned the first Register of the Special Committee. The Test and County Cricket Board of England included in its team for the tour Geoff Boycott and Geoff Cook who had frequently played in South Africa and whose names had appeared in the last Register. When this became known, the Government of India asked the Indian Board of Control for Cricket to ensure that thn two players were dropped from the tour. Following certain assurances by the English cricket authorities, the Govern ren: of India allowed the tour to proceed.

Mr. S. K. Wankhede, Chairman of the Indian Board of Control for Cricket, issued the following statement on 30 October 1981: "A tour of India by the MCC was agreed upon for this winter. Subsequently, it was brought to the notice of the Board of Control for Cricket in India that two of the players nominated by the MCC might have taken part in fixtures with South Africa, which would render them ineligible to take part in representative cricket. This was taken up with the English Cricket authorities. The Board of Control for Cricket have, for the first time, received satisfactory clarifications from the Test and County Cricket Board of England that they do not permit representative tours of South Africa to take place, that they are quite specific in their opposition to apartheid, and that their aim is to promote multi-racial cricket throughout the world. "Further, all cricketers who are eligible to play for England have been specifically informed that, should they take part in any international or representative match in South Africa, they would be ineligible to represent England. This ruling is currently operative and would continue to be so. "It has been specifically clarified that Boycott and Cook have personally expressed their total opposition to the principles and system of apartheid. They have also reiterated that they will be guided by the terms and objectives of the above ruling of the TCCB. "The Board of Control for Cricket is happy to confirm that the tour will go ahead as planned." The developments concerning this tour received very wide publicity. Efforts were made by the English cricket authorities, however, to distort the issues involved and to sow confusion. The Special Committee, therefore, considers it essential to make some comments. The Special Committee appreciates the fact that the Government of India, which has a commendable record of opposition to apartheid, including boycott of apartheid sport, took action to express its dissatisfaction with the inclusion of the two players in the team. The Special Committee notes with satisfaction that the English Cricket authorities were thereby obliged by the Government of India to give public assurances that they do not permit representative tours of South Africa to take place, that they are quite specific in their opposition to apartheid, and that their aim is to promote multi-racial cricket throughout the world. At the same time the Special Committee, after full consideration of the matter, notes that the English cricket authorities have not yet taken action against apartheid sport. I/ 1/ They have not yet dissuadcd English cricketers from all visits to South Africa to play or coach cricket. Their action is limited to "representative" tours. Many South Africans play country cricket in the United Kingdom: one of them, Allan Lamb, has recently become qualified even to play for England. Many English cricketers play or coach in South Africa during the British winter, and the English cricket authorities have done nothing to persuade -them to choose other countries. In fact, George Mann, the chairman of the Test and County Cricket Board, is reported to have said on 30 October 1981: "We do not object to, and are legally unable to prevent, individuals from making their own arrangements to coach or develop their careers in other countries, including South Africa. 1/ The Special Committee, therefore, considers that public opinion in the United Kingdom and in the world should exert its influence to persuade the English cricket authorities to take effective action to discorage contact or competition by its nationals in South Africa as called for by the Gleneagles Agreement. Some of the main promoters of collaboration with apartheid sport In the last Register, the Special Committee included a "list of promoters and administrators who have been active in collaboration with apartheid sport". It notes with regret that most of them have continued such collaboration. The Special Committee considers it essential to draw attention to some other organizations and persons who have been active in the period under review. A new organization called "Freedom in Sport" (FIS) was formed in London in June 1981 with the aim of opposing exclusion of South African sportsmen from international sport. Mr. Tommy Campbell, Secretary of FIS, said on 2 July 1981, that its executive consisted of: Syd Miller and Jeff Butterfield, former British Lions rugby players; Xen Aston, a former FIFA president; and John McDonald, international tournament director of World Championship Tennis, and added: "We also have a host of prominent England and County cricketers, including Denis Compton, Tom Graveney and Geoff Boycott, all very pro-South Africa." He claimed that they had influential friends in the MCC and the Enalish Cricket Council who were keen to bring the Springboks back into Tests. He disclosed that the FIS executive had sent a congratulatory telegramme to Prime Minister Robert Muldoon of New Zealand for his position on the Springbok rugby tour. 2/ 1/ Daily Express, London. 31 October 1981. 2/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 3 July 1981.

He claimed: "Our credo is the democratic right of all sportsmen to play with or against whom they choose without political interference." 1/ The activities of FIS show, however, that this credo is meant essentially to defend exchanges with apartheid sport in South Africa. 2/ Others prominent in promoting links with apartheid sport include Bev Walker of the United Kingdom who has been facilitating and arranging financial offers to individuals and teams wishing to compete in South African sport; Tom Selfridge, who arranged the Springbok rugby tour of the United States of America in September 1981; Dale 0. Thomas, wrestling coach at Oregon State University who promoted several tours of South Africa and visits of South Africans to the United States of America; Miss Joan Scruton of the United Kingdom who has pressed for inclusion of South Africa in the disabled games; and Colonel Willie Grut of Sweden, secretary-general of the International Modern Pentathlon Union, who is advocating the re-entry of South Africa into the Olympic Movement. Deletions from the Register (a) Letter from Mr. Taeshik Kim The Special Committee has received a letter Crom Mr. Taeshik Kim of the Republic of Korea and a former flyweight chamDion of the World Boxing Association, declaring that he will not have any sports exchanges with South African boxers in the future. The Special Committee expresses its anpreciation to Mr. Taeshik Kim and to the Republic of Korea, and has decided to delete his name from the Register. (b) The case of Mr. John H. MacDonald and Mr. Walter A. Hadlee The Chairman of the Special Committee received a letter dated 8 October 1981 from the Permanent Renresentative of New Zealand concerning the inclusion of the names of Mr. John H. MacDonald and Mr. Walter A. Hadlee in the register, in the "list of promoters and administrators who have been active in collaboration with apartheid sport". The Permanent Representative enclosed a letter dated 1 July 1981 from Mr. Hadlee. 3/ 1/ Ibid. 2/ Cape Times reported on 7 December 1981 that the South African Rugby Board would donate R20,O00 to this organization 3/ The Special Committee aiso received other communications concerning the inclusion of Mr. "acDonald and 'r. |adlee in the register.

-10- The Special Committee has stated in its report of 15 May 1981: 'Mr. John H. MacDonald - of New Zealand, Chairman of the Organizing Committee of the World Veterans Games held in Christchurch, New Zealand, in January 1981. He helped facilitate the participation of South African athletes. "Mr. Walter A. Hadlee, former Chairman of the New Zealand Cricket Council, 1/ and now a member of its Board of Control. He has been active in efforts to re-admit South Africa into the International Cricket Conference. " The Special Committee recalls disclosures by the press that a number of South Africans, carrying passports from other countries, had been admitted to the World Veterans Games in January 1981. The Permanent Representative of New Zealand has informed the Special Committee of the following: (a) New Zealand, while offering to host the Fourth World Veterans Games, had indicated that the Organizing Committee would abide by its obligations under the Gleneagles Agreement. (b) No invitation had been extended to the South African veterans organization. The Organizing Ccmrittee had rejected entries from South Africa. (c) !n case of persons who were alleged to be South African, the Organizing Conmittee, on the advice of the New Zealand Government, had decided that legal citizenship and the passport that an individual holds were the only criteria that could be applied. (d) Mr. MacDonald had led opposition to a proposal in 1981 that a group of New Zealand veteran sportsmen should participate at a Masters Athletic Meeting in South Africa. Considering the above, and though there is evidence that several South Africans with dual passports have participated in the Games, including the head of the South African organization, the Special Committee has agreed to delete the name of Mr. John H. MacDonald from the register as a gesture of goodwill. 1/ Mr. Hadlee was again elected Chairman of the New Zealand Cricket Council in October 1981.

-II- As regards Mr. Valter A. Hadlee, the Special Committee notes that he has admitted in his letter that the facts in the statement aunted above are correct. But he denies that he has been active in colaboration vith aparthied sport. He said: "I have, for the past 20 years been active in opposing apartheid sport. For example, in 1960, when I was Secretary of a rugby body in New Zealand, I opposed the policy of the N. Z. Ruebv Union, which excluded Maoris from the N.Z. rugby team which toured South Africa. As a result, I forfeited the position I had held for the previous 12 years... "Again - in 1970, I opposed the policy of the South African rovernment in denying Mr. Basil D'Oliviera, the South African born coloured person, the right to play cricket for England in South Africa. I believe that because of my interests in cricket the D'Oliviera case set up within me a determination to do whatever I could do as a cricket administrator for the non-white South African cricketer. "In 1973 1 was elected Chairman of the New Zealand Cricket Council. In that year I was in England for the International Cricket Conference meeting and during my stay met a representative of the South African Cricket Association (white body). I urged that cricket in South Africa should be integrated and pledged support when that took olace and selection on merit was guaranteed to cricketers of all ethnic groups." He then referred to the formation of the South African Cricket Union (SACU) in 1977, with non-racial obiectives, by a merger of three bodies, the subsequent differences of opinion and the establishment of the non-racial South African Cricket Board (SACB). Mr. Eadlee considered that there was no reason for the establishment of the latter. He visited South Africa in March 1979 as a member of a cricket delegation, and agreed with its conclusion that SACU was a representative controlling body for cricket in South Africa. Ve met, during the visit, with Mr. Hassan Howa, chalrman of SACB, and obtained the impression that the reason for the establishment of SACB was "not so much cricket but political". Mr. Hadlee said: "In my submission the sport of cricket has eliminated apartheid. No doubt this also applies in other sports... "I accept without reservation that racial discrimination exists under the present South African Government, and I deplore this and have publicly said so in South Africa and in New Zealand and other countries... As a sports administrator, I believe that interated sport can play a significant part in the breakdown of apartheid. Even if that does not accord with the views of your Committee, it is a fact that sport, or the boycott of it, is considered a strong weapon in achieving the objective of elimination of racial discrimination. The obiective is the same - it is a matter of difference of approach."

-12- The exhibit attached by him, of a press report during his visit to South Africa in September 1980, demonstrates his strong support for the readmission of SACU to the International Cricket Conference and shows that he regards the Cleneagles Agreement of 1977 as shackling sport. He suggested only modification of some laws, to permit re-admission of South Africa in international sports bodies, rather than the total elimination of apartheid. The Special Committee cannot agree with the views of Mr. Hadlee, a frequent visitor to South Africa, who praises cricket in South Africa as totally non-racial and calls for an end to boycott in cricket and other sports. The establishment of the South African Cricket Union on 18 September 1977 was welcomed by some non-racial sportsmen as it claimed to try to achieve merit selection, with mixed cricket from the club level upwards. But it soon became clear that SACU was, in fact, designed mainly to overcome international isolation and restore international contacts, in co-operation with the apartheid rigime. Cricket in South Africa has not become truly non-racial. The Special Committee, moreover, fully shares the view of the South African Council on Sport that there can be no truly normal sport in an abnormal society. As it stated in the introduction to the last Register: "Racial discrimination in sport is directly related to numerous oppressive measures imposed by the racist regime, such as: residential segregation; separation and inequality in education; unequal allocation of resources for sporting activities; bantustanization and the system of migrant labour; white control over all urban areas and facilities; inadequate health services; ruthlass exploitation of the black people who are thereby destined to malnutrition and disease, and, indeed, all the deprivations to which the black people are subjected under the system of racist domination and exploitation." The Special Committee, therefore, reaffirms its position. While recognizing the past contribution of Mr. Hadlee, it totally disagrees with his present approach. Apartheid cannot be undermined by compromise or collaboration, but by total isolation.

-13- Conclusion The Special Committee cOnsiders it essential that the campaign for the cessation of sports exchanges with South Africa must be stepped up during 1982, the International Year of Mobilization for Sanctions against South Africa. The sports boycott is an important component of international action at this crucial stage of the struggle of the oppressed people of South Africa for liberation.' The oppressed people of South Africa have called for a total boycott of sports exchanges with South Africa and have found a response from the great majority of Governments and sports bodies of the world. Those who profess to abhor apartheid, and continue to collaborate with South Africa, must be exposed. The argument that they help undermine apartheid by compromise or collaboration has proved utterly bankrupt and must be vigorously combatted. The Special Committee notes that the United Kingdom and the United States of America remain the main collaborators with apartheid, as reflected in the present Register. The United Kingdom Government, a signatory to the Gleneagles Agreement of 1977, has formally opposed sports exchanges with South Africa, but has failed to "take every practicable step" to discourage contact or cpmpetition by its nationals with "sporting organizations, teams or sportsmen from South Africa", as called for by the Agreement. The United States of America has taken no action at all to discourage sports exchanges with South Africa. The Special Committee, therefore, considers it essential to promote educational campaigns in the United tingdom and the United States of America, in close co-operation with all organizations opposed to apartheid, to make the public aware of the overriding moral issues involved. The continued rugby exchanges between New Zealand and South Africa have been a major issue in the campaign against apartheid sport. The New Zealand Rugby Football Union, however, has been adamant on collaborating with South Africa and the Government has failed to take effective action. The Special Committee hopes that the New Zealand Government will be persuaded soon to respect the sentiments of the international community and declare its intention to take firm action so tnat there will be no further sports exchanges with South Africa, and so that sports bodies committed against avartheid will not be obliged to take action against New Zealand. The Special Committee emphasizes the need for concerted action by Governments and organizations to stop the continued participation of South African teams and sportsmen in international competitions in professional sport, especially golf, tennis and boxing. The Special Committee intends to continue corsultations with OAU, the Supreme Council on Sport in Africa. anti-aparrheid groups and sportsmen with a view to formulating a programme of concerted action for the total boycott of anartheid sport. Finally, the Special Committee expresses its appreciation to the many organizations which have co-operated with it on the preparation of the Register particularly the South African Non-Facial Olvmnic Committee - and invites their continued co-operation.

-l&- ANNEX REGISTER OF SPORTS CONTACTS WITH SOUTH AFRICA 1 April 1981 - 31 December 1981 The Register contains, in Part I, a list of all known sports exchanges with South Africa during the period from 1 April to 31 December 1981, based on available press and other reports. It is not complete, as a number of minor exchanges have not been widely reported. The list in Part II is limited only to snortsmen and women who have competed in South Africa and to a few managers who have been involved in such competitions. As announced earlier the Special Committee will delete from the list the names of those individuals who undertake that they vill no more take part in sports competitions in South Africa.

-15- 1. LIST OF SPORTS 3CHANGES WITH SOUTH AFRICA 1 April 1981 - 31 December 1981 Angling 1. A team from the United States of America competed in the Shelly Beach ski- boat fishing competitions in South Africa. Team members included Charles Anderson and Crawford Adams. I/ 2. The Natal Deep Sea Rod and Reel Club competed in the 23rd Hawaiian International Bullfish Tournament in July 1981. South African team members included Wally Wise and Mike McCarthy. 2/ Athletics 3. The South African Games Masters Championships took place in Pretoria in May. Among the participants were athletes from overseas including: Bob Fine (United States of America), Miloje Crujic (a former Yugoslavian champion) 3/ 4. The International Amateur Athletics Federation banned three South African marathon runners who were to run in the Frankfurt Marathon. The three were Geoff Bacon, Hosea Tjale, and Peter Pitt. It was reported later that the three did actually take part as unofficial entrants with no status. They appeared at the start of the race without informing officials. 4/ 5. Keith van Vollenhovan of South Africa took part in a competition in England and hoped to join the British national team. 5/ 6. Kevin Shaw, a South African marathon runner who competed in the United States while attending college there, moved to Eugene, Oregon, to train for full- time running on the United States circuit. It was noted that he might face a ban now that he was not running as a collegian. 6/ 7. An American marathon runner, Tom Fleming, competed in the Commercial Union Gulf Marathon in Johannesburg in July. 7/ 1/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 2 April 1981. ,/ The Star, Johannesburg, 1 August 1981. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 5 May 1981. 41 Rand Daily Mail, 15 May 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 19 May 1981. 5/ Rand Daily Mail, 31 July 1981. 6/ The Star, Johannesburg, 22 August 1981. 7/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 20 July 1981.

-16- 8. Johnny Halberstadt and Willie Farrell, two of South Africa's top marathon runners, competed in the $125,000 Nike Marathon on 13 September in the United States. l/ 9. Two of Namibia's leading athletes, Koos van der Merwe and Lazarus Kapolo, went to train in the Federal Republic of Germany. It was reported that they also participated in competitions in Europe. 2/ 10. Steve Hardison of the United States participated in the Stellenbosch Dream Mile Athletics Meeting. 3/ 11. Vincent Rakabaele, who competed for Lesotho in the Moscow Olympics, competed in the SAB Marathon in Potchestroom. 4/ 11. Sydney Maree, a South African, who is resident in the United States of America and competes for it, conducted an athletics clinic as a guest for the Bophuthatswana Sports Board for about 200 pupils and teachers. 5-/ 12. Lynn Davies of the United Kingdom participated in the"South African Super-Star Competition in October. 6/ Badminton 13. An English badminton team went to South Africa for a tour test series to replace a Danish team which withdrew. Team members included: Eva Elliot, Stuart Elliot, Billy Walker, Tim Stokes, Cathy Redhead, Rita Durnian, 7/ ano Bill Taylor. S/ Bodybuilding 14. Roy Teufel, a former United States middleweight bodybuilding champion, toured South Africa for three weeks in April. 9/ 15. Sammy loanides of Australia competed in the International Bodybuilding tournament in Margate, South Africa. 10/ 1/ The Star, Johannesburg, 19 September 1981 2/ Oranlemund Newsletter, 27 November 1981. 3/ The Star, Johannesburg, 21 November 1981. 4/ Rand Daily Mail, 19 October 1981. 5/ Rand Daily Mail, 30 October 1981. 6! Rand Daily Mail, 24 October 1911i. 7/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 25 July 1981. 8/ Rand Daily Mail, 11 August 1981. 9/ Sowetan, Johannesburg, 10 April 1981. 10/ The Citizen. Johannesburg. 4 May 1981. -11'- 16. Fourteen South Africans participated in the Mr. International competition in Columbus, Ohio, United States of America, in October. 1/ Bowls 17. Two South Africans competed for the Rest-of-the-Woriu team in bowling matches against Ireland in Glasgow in May, and were also included in the Rest- of-the-World team to play the Welsh team in Wales in June. They were Bill Moseley and Doug Watson. 2/ Bill Moseley of South Africa won the Kodak Masters Singles at Worthing, England, in June. 3/ 18. South Africans Janette Robinson and Doreen Needham were denied visas to attend the International Women's Bowling Board Conference in Toronto, Canada, in July 1981. (Although the South African team has been barred since 1973 from participating in the IWBB world championships because of apartheid, Mrs. Needham is a vice-president of the IWBB). They had planned to present South Africa's case for readmission to the championships. 4/ 19. A British bowls team toured South Africa in September. Team members were: John Bell, Russell Evans, Mal Hughes, Dave McGill, Joe Rogan, 5/ Hylton Armstrong (Manager). 6/ 20. A bowls team from the United States of America toured South Africa in September. Team members were: Tom Baker, Joe Hutchinson, John Massio, Betty Morris, Ernie Schlegel, Katherine Schlegel. 7/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 19 October 1981. 2/ The Star, Johannesburg, 26 May 1981; The Guardian, London, 3 June 1981. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 13 June 1981. 4/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 7 July 1981. 5/ The Star, Johannesburg, 3 October 1981. L/ Dave McGill was told by the Scottish Bowling Association not to go to South Africa. Russell Evans and Joe Rogan were warned by the Welsh and Northern Irish associations respectively that they would probably never be chosen for the Commonwealth Games in future. Hylton Armstrong is the VicePresident of the English Bowling Association. Sunday Times, London, 20 September 198 7/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 3 September 1981.

-18- Boxing 21. United States heavyweight boxer, Jimmy Dixon, fought South African Bennie Knoetze at Ellis Park. 1/ 22. Tyrone Rackley, United States boxer, who fought South African Charlie Weir, told the press that "South Africa is not as bad as we believed." His managers, Gene Lewis and Jack Budd, concurred. 2/ On the same bill South African, Kallie Knoetze, stopped Johnnie Baca of the United States in the seventh round. 2a/ 23. A boxing match between Domingo D'Elia of Argentina and Mike Koranicki of the United States of America was staged at Welkom, South Africa, on 22 May 1981. Mr. Koranicki asked for "Die Stem" to be played in preference to the United States national anthem. There was an audience of only a little over 1,000 and the promoters, Gazelle'Promotions of Cape Town, suffered a R 20,000 loss. 3/ 24. On the same day in Welkom, another boxing match was staged between Abel Breur, light-heavyweight of Argentina and Willie Opperman of South Africa. It was also promoted by Gazelle Promotions. 4/ 25. Argentinian lightweight boxer, Juan Domingo Malvarez, fought South African Evans Gwiji in Johannesburg. 5/ 26. Beutlio Gonzales beat South Africa's Peter Mathebula on 20 June 1981 in Maracaibo, Venezuela. 6/ 27. British boxer, Robbie Williams, beat South African Kallie Knoetze in July in Durban. 7/ 28. United States junior middleweight boxer, Henry Walker, lost to South African Charlie Weir in Durban in July. 8/ 29. South African heavyweight champion, Gerrie Coetzee, fought against black American Renaldo Snipes in Tarrytown, New York, in August. The fight was preceeded by demonstrations by anti- apartheid activists. The fight had been moved from Atlantic City, New Jersey, because of protests. 9/ 30. United States welterweight, Tyrone Rackley, fought South African champion Harold Volbrecht at Ellis Park in August. 10/ 1/ The Star, Johannesburg, 28 April 1981. 2/ Rand Daily Mail, 1 Hay 1981. 2a/ Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 3 May 1981. 3/ The Star, Johannesburg, 23 May 1981. 41 Ibid. 5/ South African Digest, Pretoria, 5 June 1981. 6/ The CitizenJohannesburg, 22 June 1981. 7/ The Star, Johannesburg, 25 July 1981. 8/ Ibid. 9/ Rand Daily Mail, 1 August 1981. 10/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 14 August 1981.

-19- 31. United States junior middleweight boxer Jerry Cheatham arrived in South Africa to fight Charlie Weir on 5 September. 1/ 32. United States heavyweight boxer Mike Koranicki announced he would apply for permanent residence in South Africa. He said:"I also love South Africa. It has become a second home to me." 2/ 33. United States heavyweight Ray White fought South African Bennie Knoetze in Johannesburg in September. 3/ 34. Leroy Cladvell of the United States of America was knocked out in South Africa by South Africa's heavyweight champion, Jerry Coetzee. 4/ 35. South African,Charlie Weir, beat Nicanor Camancho of Venezuela in October in South Africa. 5/ Cricket 36. Hr. Brett Maree of South Africa was named the player-coach of the Amsterdam Cricket Club in the Netherlands in Hay. 6/ 37. The South African press reported that the Kingswood College (Grahamstown) cricket team returned on 19 Hay 1981 after a one-month "secret" tour of England and Channel Island during which it played 14 scheduled matches. Apart from one incident when an English schoolboy refused to play against the team because of his "abhorrence for apartheid", the team encountered no problems. 7/ 38. South Africa played Israel in the Kowalsky Trophy game in Tel Aviv on 4 July * 39. Flamingos Cricket team of Oranjemund, Namibia, toured the United Kingdom and the Netherlands in June. They played 16 matches. 8/ 40. A combined Sandringham-Sandown Schools cricket team from South Africa toured England and Hollamd in July. 9/ 1/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 21 August 1981. 2/ id. 3/ The Star, Johannesburg, 12 September 1981. 4/ Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 8 November 1981. 5/ Rand Daily Mail, 16 November 1981) 6/ The Star, Johannesburg, 9 May 1981. 7/ The Star, Johannesburg, 20 May 1981. 8/ OranJemund Newsletter, 19 June, 26 June and 17 July 1981. / The Star, Johannesburg, 8 August 1981.

-20- 41. Seven English cricketers took part in an international double wicket competition in Welkom, South Africa, in October. They are: Robin Jackman, Geoff Miller, Chris Old, Peter Willey, Mike Hendricks, Wayne Larkins. 1/ 42. New Zealand Test cricketers, Richard Hadlee and John Wright, withdrew from the international double wicket competition in Welcom, South Africa after being advised by the New Zealand Cricket Council. 2/ 43. The Ulster Cricketing Society team from Belfast toured South Africa in December 1981. 3/ 44. A combined Oxford and Cambridge University team toured South Africa during the English winter. Their trip was sponsored by a South African Insurance Company and sugar industry interests. 4/ 45. Alvin Kallicharran of Guyana went to South Africa to compete and coach in spite of protests by both the Government of Guyana and the West Indies Cricket Board. 5/ 46. Several top English cricketers were offered R17,000 a week to play an international series in South Africa. David Smith of Yorkshire, England, (now residing in Durban) offered players a total of R100,000 each. 6/ 47. Richard Reid of New Zealand plays for Wits University in the Transvaal League and coaches schools on the West Rand. 7/ 48. Simon Hinks of Kent, United Kingdom, is in South Africa "to sharpen his game". 8/ 49. Les Taylor of Leicestershire, United Kingdom,is playing for Natal, in South Africa. 9/ 50. Two South Africans are captains of teams on the English County Cricket Circuit. They are: Clive Rice, Mike Proctor. 10/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 13 October 1981. 2/ New Zealand Herald, 28 September 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 3 October, 1981. 3/ Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 27 December 1981. 4/ Rand Daily Mail, 7 December 1981;Sunday Times,Johannesburg, 6 December 1981. 5/ Rand Daily Mail, 25 September 1981; Morning Star (London), 2 October 1981. 6/ Sunday Express, Johannesburg, 16 August 1981. 7/ Sunday Express, Johannesburg, 11 October 1981. 8/ Rand Daily Mail, 19 October 1981. 9/ Daily News, Durban, 15 December 1981. 10/ Rand Daily Mail, 5 May 1981.

-21- Cycling 51. The following overseas cyclists participated in the 1981 South African Rapport Tour in October: Belgium: 0. de Block, C. Verplanke, P. van Rentgergen, W. Vinke, R. Bukacki Managers: A. Verbraeken, J. Vandamme Italy: S. Carboni, M. Mayer, F. Brenna, A. Salvi, R. Selvello Managers: G. Maestri, F. Ghizzi Portugal: A. Fernandes, J. Santos, B. de Sousa, J. Vale Manager: V. Fernandes Switzerland P. Steiger, E. Vontobel, H. Muller 1/ Canoe Racina 52. A South African canoe team was reported to have competed in the Spanish international circuit for canoe racing in August. The South African team members were: Chris Greet, Stefan Hugo, Andre Collins, Sunley Uys, Matt Carlisle, Oscar Chalupsky, Neels Verkerk. 2ft Chess 53. Viktor Korchnoi (Switzerland), John Nunn, (United Kingdom), Robert Hubner (Federal Republic of Germany) and Uil Andersson (Sweden) competed in the Oudemeester Grand Prix Chess tournament in South Africa in August. 3/ Croquet 54. Mr. Jack Osborne, President of the United States Croquet Association, was reportedly an observer at the South African Festival Games. Mr. Ian Gillespie, President of the South African Croquet Association, called his presence "meaningful in that it opens up contact with America". 4/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 5, 10 and 20 October 1981. 2/ The Star, Johannesburg, 22 August 1981. 3/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 31 July 1981. 4/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 16 April 1981.

-22- Disabled Games 55. South Africa competed in the International Games for the Disabled in July in the United Kingdom. Mr. Bernard Leach, a disabled British athlete who was to represent Britain in five swimming events at the International Games, withdrew from the team in protest at the presence of the South African team. I/ 56. South Africa competed in the first International Children's Games in New Castle-upon-Tyne in England. It sent a 16-member, all-white team. Egypt and Sudan boycotted the games because of the presence of South Africa. 2/ Equestrian Sport 57. A Black South African rider, Enos Mafokate, was sponsored by Barclays National Bank to compete in riding events in England. He competed in the Lincoln County Show, Royal Norfolk Show and the Royal Agricultural Show in Stoneleigh. 3/ 58. Springbok show jumper, Tony Lewis, competed in three top international events in the Federal Republic of Germany. 4/ Football (Soccer) 59. An under-10 and an under-14 team from the Balfour Park Club of Highlands North, South Africa, flew to the United States of America to take part in an international tournament organized by the New York Cosmos Soccer team. According to the team coach, Sam Feldman, the Cosmos paid for the entire stay of the South African team and then paid for a one-week stay at the Pele Soccer School. Airfares were paid by the South Africans. 5/ 60. A USSR team withdrew from the Trans-Atlantic Soccer Cup because of the presence of a South African, Steve Wegerle, on the New York Cosmos. The Soviet team, the Donetsk Shakhtyor Club, protested that the ,presence of Wegerle violated the international sports boycott of South Africa. 6/ 61. Fourteen British soccer players were forced to leave South Africa without being able to play their scheduled series of matches. Pressure from FIFA, the international sports body, the English Football Association, and the players' clubs resulted in the cancellation of the tour before a game had been played. The tour organizers were: Bev Walker, Ian McFarlane (manager). South Africa had hoped the tour would be a major breakthrough in soccer. 7/ 1/ The Guardian, London, 21 July 1981. 2/ Rand Daily Mail, 12 August 1981. 3/ South African Digest, Pretoria, 21 August 1981. 4/ Rand Daily Mail, 3 November 1981. 5/ Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 19 April 1981. 6/ New York Times, 7 July 1981. 7/ Rand Daily Mail, 27 June 1981.

-23- 62. Graham Taylor, of the British Watford Club, vent to South Africa in July for a two-week lecture and coaching tour. 1/ 63. The Israeli Football Association suspended the Petah Tikva soccer team and fined it R3,000 for touring Bophuthatswana". The team was forbidden to play in the first two matches in the new 1981 Israeli major league season. 2/ Golf 64. Gary Player of South Africa competed in the following golf tournaments in the period under review; the United States Memorial Tournament (Dublin, Ohio) and the Kemper Open (Bethesda, Maryland) in May; the United States Open (Ardmore, Pennsylvania), the Westchester Classic (Harrison, New York) and the Atlanta Golf Classic in June; the Kingsmill Golf Tournament (Williamsburg, Virginia) in July; the United States PGA championships (Atlanta, Georgia) and the Canadian (pen (Oakville, Ontario) in August; the Hall of Fame Classic (Pinehurst, North Carolina) in September; Texas Open (San Antonio) and World Matchplay Championship (Wentworth, United Kingdom) in October; and the Australia, Open in Melbourne and the Tooth's Tweed Heads Tournement in Australia in November. 3/ 65. South African Sally Little participated in the following tournaments: the Coca-Cola Classic (Ridgewood, New Jersey), the Hilton Head LPGA (South Carolina), the Lady Michelob tournament (Rosewell, Georgia) in May; the LPGA Golden Lights Classic (Greenwich, Connecticut), the Westchester Classic (Harrison, New York) and the LPGA Championship (Mason, Ohio) in June; the Dorion (Quebec) Women's Tournament, the Western Union LPGA classic (Jericho, New York) and the LPGA Mayflower Classic (Indianapolis) in July; the World Championship of Women's Golf (Cleveland, Ohio), the Dallas LPGA tournament (Dallas, Texas), and the World Championship of Women (Cleveland, Ohio) in August; the Portsmouth (Virginia) LPGA Classic in September; the LPGA Inamori Classic (San Jose, California) and the LPGA (Portland, Oregon) in October; and the Mixed Team Classic (Largo, Florida) in December. 4/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 7 July 1981. 2/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 4 August 1981. 3/ The Star, Johannesburg, 21, 22 and 30 May 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 6 and 15 June, 8 August, 26 September, 10 October and 13 November 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 22 June, 28 July and 10 August 1981; Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 4 October and 22 November 1981. 4/ Rand Daily Mail, 5, 12, and 18 May, 2 and 15 June, 13 July and 18 August 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 15 June, 4 and 20 July, 22 and 25 August 1981; Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 4 and 11 October and 6 December 1981.

-2)4- 66. South African Mark McNulty competed in the International Open (Ina, Japan) in April; the International Open (Wentworth, United Kingdom), the British PGA (Yorkshire) and the Dunlop Masters Tournament (Woborn, United Kingdom) in May; the International Tournament (Kitchner, Canada) and the United States Open (Ardmore, Pennsylvania) in June; the 110th British Open in July; the Irish Open (Dublin) and the World Series (Akron, Ohio) in August; the European Open (Hoylake, United Kingdom) in September; and the International Trophy Event (Madrid, Spain) in October. 1/ 67. Bobby Cole of South Africa participated in the New Orleans Open in April; the Houston Open (Texas), and the Byron Nelson Classic (Dallas, Texas) in May; the Moline (Illinois) Open Golf Tournament in July; the Buick Open (Detroit, Michigan) in August; the B. C. Open (Endicott, New York), the Pleasant Valley Classic (Massachusetts), the Hall of Fame Classic (Pinehurst, North Carolina), and the PGA Classic (Abilene, Texas) in September;and the Texas Open (San Antonio) and the Team Tournament (Lake Buena Vista, Florida) in October. 2/ 68. South African Harold Henning played in the Madrid Open (Spain) in April; the British PGA (Yorkshire) in May;the Batley Bradford Tournament (Binghey, United Kingdom), the Greater Manchester Open (Wilmslow, United Kingdom) in June; the State Express British Classic (Sutton Coldfield, United Kingdom) and the Dutch Open (The Hague, Netherlands) in July; the Irish Open (Dublin) and the Swiss Open (Crans Sur Sierre) in August;and the European Open (Hoylake, United Kingdom) in September. 3/ 69. John Bland of South Africa played in the Madrid (Spain) Open in April; the British PGA championships, the International Open (Wentworth, United Kingdom) and the Dunlop Masters (Woburn, United Kingdom) in May; the State Express British Classic (Sutton Coldfield) in July;and the Swiss Open (Crans Sur Sierre) in August;and the European Open (Hoylake, United Kingdom) and the Bob Hope Buick Classic (Rickmansworth, United Kingdom) in September. 4/ 1/ The Star, Johannesburg, 23, 29 and 30 May 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 18 May, 29 June, 29 August, 5 and 7 September and 24 October 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 27 April, 22, and 29 June, 20 July and 17 August 1981. 2/ Rand Daily Mail, 25 April, 5, 7, 15, 21, 26 September and 26 October 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 2 and 9 May, 20 July and 22 August 1981; Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 4 October 1981. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 15 June, 13 July, 28 August, 5 and 7 September 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 27 April, 8 June, 17 August 1981; The Star, Johannesburg, 23 May 1981. 4/ The Star, Johannesburg, 30 May 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 23 April, 16 May, 13 July, 31 August, 5, 7 and 24 September 1981.

-25- 70. A. Johnstone of South Africa participated in the Madrid (Spain) Open in April, the British PGA championships in May 1981; the Swiss Open (Crans Sur Sierre) in August; and the European Open (Hoylake, United Kingdom) In September. 1/ 71. Nick Price, the South African Masters Champion, played in the Dunlop Masters (Woburn, United Kingdom) and the British PGA (Yorkshire) in May, the Dutch Open at The Hague in July; the Swiss Open (Crans Sur Sierre) in August; and the Japanese Open in October. 2/ 72. Cathy Reynolds of South Africa competed in the women's golf international in Connecticut, United States of America, in May 1981. 3/ 73. Allison Sheard of South Africa played in the Birmingham (Alabama) LPGA in April; the Cocola Classic (Ridgewood, New Jersey) in May; the Philadelphia (Pennsylvania) LPGA Tournament, and the Sarah Coventry Tournament (Rochester, New York) in June; the Dorion (Quebec) Women's Tournament and the Western Union LPGA Classic (Jericho, New York) in July; and the Dallas (Texas) LPGA Tournament, the West Virginia LPGA Classic (Wheeling, Vest Virginia), and the British Women's Open (Newcastle, United Kingdom) in August: and the LPGA Henreden Classic (High Point, North Carolina) in September. 4/ 74. South African Dennis Watson competed in the Memphis (Tennessee) Classic in June; the Greater Milwaukee (Wisconsin) Open, the Kingsmill Golf Tournament (Williamsburg, Virginia) in July; the Greater Hartford Open (Connecticut), the Canadian Open (Oakville, Ontario) and the Buick Open (Detroit, Michigan) in August; the B. C. Open (Endicott, New York), the Pleasant Valley Classic (Massachusetts) and the Hall of Fame Classic (Pinehurst, North Carolina) in September. 5/ 75. Gavin Levinson of South Africa played in the Moline (Illinois) Open Golf Tournament and the Kingsmill Golf Tournament (Williamsburg, Virginia); and the B. C. Open (Endicott, New York), the Pleasant Valley Classic (Massachusetts), the Hall of Fame Classic (Pinehurst, North Carolina), and the PGA Classic (Abilene, Texas) in September. 6/ 1/ The Star, Johannesburg, 26 May 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 23 April, 31 August, 5 and 7 September 1981. 2/ The Star, Johannesburg, 23, 29 and 30 May 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 25 July 1981, 31 August 1981 and 2 November 1981. 3/ The Star, Johannesburg, 30 May 1981. 4/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 27 April, 3 and 29 June, 4 and 20 July, and 10 August 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 18 May, 6 June and 31 July, 18 August 1981; 21 September 1981. 5/ Rand Daily Mail, 29 June, 13 July, 17 and 18 August. 5, 7, 15, and 26 September 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 28 July, 1, 8, and 25 August 1981. 6/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 20 and 28 July 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 5, 7, 15, 21 and 26 September 1981.

-26- 76. Hugh Baiocchi of South Africa played in the following events: the British PGA (Yorkshire) and the Dunlop Masters (Woborn, United Kingdom) in May; the Batley Bradford tournament (Binghey, United Kingdom), the Greater Manchester Open (Winslow, United Kingdom) the Jersey Open (La Moye, United Kingdom) in June, and the Swiss Open (Crans Sur Sierre) in August; and the European Open (Hoylake, United Kingdom) and the Bob Hope Buick Classic (Rickmansworth, United Kingdom) in September. 1/ 77. Tienie Britz of South Africa played in the International Open (Wentworth, United Kingdom) and the British PGA in May; the West Golf Classic (Porthcawl, Wales) and the Jersey Open (La Moye, United Kingdom) in June; the State Express British Classic (Sutton Coldfield, United Kingdom) in July; the Irish Open (Dublin) and the Swiss Open (Crans Sur Sierre) in August; and the European Open (Hoylake, United Kingdom) in September. 2/ 78. Bobbie Lincoln of South Africa participated in the Greater Manchester Open (Winslow, United tingdom) and the Jersey Open (La Moye, United Kingdom) in June. 3/ 79. South African Jeff Hawkes competed in the Byron Nelson Classic (Dallas, Texas) in May; the West Golf Classic (Porthcawl, Wales) in June; and the Scandinavian Open in July. 4/ 80. Fulton Allen of South Africa participated in the Madrid (Spain) Open in April. 5/ 81. The following South Africans participated in the French Amateur Golf Championships in Paris in May: David Suddards, Duncan Lindsay-Smith, Wilhelm Winsnes, Neil James, David Frost, Newville Clark (did not qualify for match play), Sheree Muirhead, Nicky le Roux, Lorette Maritz, Ingrid Norval. 6/ 82. The following South Africans participated in the British Amateur Golf championship at St. Andrews, Scotland in June: David Frost, Duncan LindsaySmith, Wilhelm Winsnes, Richter van Niekerk, David Suddards, Chris Heinman, Errol Hart, Heil Kirkwood, and Richard Lyon. 7/ 83. Simon Hobday, a professional golfer from Zimbabwe, moved to South Africa so he could play there. He said: "The blacklist has a lot to do with it." 8/ I/The Star, Johannesburg, 23, 29 and 30 May 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 8 and 22 June 1981. 2/ The Star, Johannesburg, 23 May 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 22 and 29 June, 17 August 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 18 May, 13 July, 28 August 1981; 5 and 7 September 1981. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 15 June 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 22 June 1981. 4/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 9 May, 29 June, and 2 July 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 13 July 1981. 5/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 27 April 1981. 6/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 21 Mmy 1981. 7/ Rand Daily Mail, 2 June 1981. 8/ The Star, Johannesburg, 20 June 1981.

-27- 84. The following overseas golfers competed in tournaments of the South African circuit in November and December: United Kingdom I. Mosey J. Hawkes P. Carrigill S. Bennett N. Burch W. Humphreys B. Sharrock G. Birth P. Dunn M. King C. Moody R. Rafferty A. Chandler T. Bennett N. Hunt D. Armour P. Barker United States of America P. Famiano D. Robertson Zimbabwe D. Gammon T. Webber Swaziland J. Dhlamini Canada D. Ahern l/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 26, 27, 28 and 30 November 1981, 4, 5, 6, and 12 December 1981.

-28- Gymnastics 85. Suzanne Dando, who was the captain of the British gymnastics team in the Moscow Olympics and winner of a bronze medal, competed in the Charlie Super Sportagirl competition in Durban, South Africa. 1/ 86. A gymnastics team from the United States toured South Africa in August. Team members included: Dianne Durham, Roy Palassou, Joey Ray, Russell Lacy, LynnLederer. 2/ The United States team competed in the Sanlam S. A. Cup International Gymnastics in Cape Town. Other overseas competitors included: Limor Friedman (Israel), Claudia Rossier (Switzerland), 3/ Phillip Cheetham (Australia), Raul Tello (Colombia). 4/ Gliding 87. A South African team entered the World Gliding Championships in the Federal Republic of Germany. The Soviet Union withdrew in protest. 5/ Hang Gliding 88. Several overseas competitors participated in the South African Masters hang gliding championships in April 1981. They included: Gach Grigsby (United States), Gerard Ihevenock (France), Pepe Lopez (Brazil). 6/ Hockev 89. The Johannesburg Wanderers Hockey Club toured Europe in March and April playing matches in Spain, Switzerland, Federal Republic of Germany, Belgium, The Netherlands and the United Kingdom. 7/ 90. A South African club hockey team played three games in Ireland in April. The Old Johannians club team "masqueraded as Australians". (There are no visa requirements for South Africans in Ireland though the Government opposes sports contacts with South Africa. 8/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 22 May 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 23 May 1981. 2/ Rand Daily Mail, 15 August 1981. 3/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 10 August 1981. 4/ F.I.n. Bulletin, December 1981. 5/ South African Digest, 29 May 1981. 6/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 27 April 1981. 7/ Wanderers Official Programme. 8/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 10 April 1981.

-29- 91. The Old Johannians then toured the United Kingdom at the same time that the Wanderers, yet another South African club hockey team, were playing in that country. 1, 92. Caracas Sport Club team of Venezuela played in South Africa as guests of the Flamingos Hockey Club. 2/ 93. The Don Quixote men's hockey team from Spain toured South Africa in July. Their first test match was against the South African Defence Force. 3/ 94. Kevin O'Neill, a Canadian, played for the South African Home Finders Flyers Ice Hockey Club in league play. 4/ 95. Royal Oree, the Belgian under 21 hockey team, toured South Africa in August. The team contained four current national senior players - Eric van den Bemben, Bernard van Strijdonck, Patrick Remy, Patrick Danfresnes, Robert Gucassof, Jean-Phillive Remy, Luc Melotte (captain) and Michael Derweduven (coach) were in the touring party. 5/ Judo 96. A Welsh Judo team consisting of 8 men and 7 women participated in internationals against South Africa. Team members were: Men Women Chris Moore Helen Morgan Andrew Davis Sandy Wilkens Michael Reynolds Sally Hembrow Alan Kondrua Ann Caurd N. Kaotaylo Helen Wantling Keith Walters Julie Arums Gwyn Davis Carol Entwistle John Reynolds (Manager) Julian Davis (Manager) 6/ 97. A Judo team from the United States of America toured South Africa in July. The team was 24 strong and was reported to contain participants whose ages ranged from 7 years to 21 years. 7/ 98. Professor M. Kondo of Switzerland, a world authority in Judo, conducted courses and lectures in South Africa. 8/ l/ The Star, Johannesburg, 16 April 1981. 2/ The Star, Johannesburg, weekly edition, 13 June 1981. 3/ The Star, Johannesburg, 25 July 1981. 4/ Rand Daily Mail, 19 August 1981. 5/ Rand Daily Mail, 12 August 1981. 6/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 29 April 1981;Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 3 May 7/TheCitizen,Johannesburg,8July1981. 1981 8/ South African Digest, Pretoria, 28 August 1981.

-30- Jukskei 99. A six-man Eastern Transvaal jukskei team went to the United States for a one- month tour in September. Team members were:Pieter Erasmus (captain), Kosie de Kock, Koos Swart, Nick Britz, Freddie Hattingh, George Hambridge (manager). 1/ Karate 100. Eight South Africans were reported to have "crept" out of South Africa on 22 September 1981 for a tour of Europe. They returned after competing in Belgium and the Federal Republic of Germany. 2/ Kayak Racing 101. Jerome Truran, the South African white water kayak champion, competed for Great Britain in the world white water championships in North Wales in July. 3/ Maccabi Games 102. A large contigent represented South Africa at the llth Maccabi Games in Tel Aviv, Israel in July. The more than 200 South Africans represented the second largest team after that of the United States of America. It was the largest sports team ever to represent South Africa overseas. 4/ The Mexican soccer team refused to play South Africa in the Maccabi Games because the match would be a violation of the Statutes of FIFA, the international football federation. 5/ Motor Sport 103. The Swedish Government refused to give a visa to South African race car driver Basil Mann to compete in the Formula Ford 2000 Race. Mann is one of the top drivers competing on the European circuit. 6/ Basil Mann was later allowed to compete on condition that he participated as an individual. 7/ 1/ The Citizen, Johannesburg. 2 September 1981. 2/ Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 18 October 1981. 3/ The Star, Johannesburg, 25 July 1981. 4/ Rand Daily Mail, 8, 10 July 1981. 5/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 6 July 1981. 6/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 24 April 1981. 7/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 13 May 1981.

-31- Motor Sport (contd) 104. South African speedway champion, Denzil Kent, participated in the qualifying rounds for the world championships that were held in Crayford, United Kingdom, in April 1977. 1/ 105. Kork Ballington and John Ekerold, South Africans, competed in the Austrian Motorcycle Grand Prix in Salzburg, Austria, in April. 2/ 106. South Africans, Nelson Piquet, Gordon Murray (designer), Rory Byrne, Brian Henton and Derek Warwick participated in the European Zolder race circuit in the spring season. 3/ 107. Basil Mann and Mike White, South Africans, competed for the entire season on the European circuit. 4/ 108. Kork Ballington of South Africa competed in the 500cc Grand Prix at Assen (The Netherlands). 5/ 109. The West German motor racing team of Albert Pfuhl and Peter Lippman competed in the Castrol Radio 5 international rally in South Africa in July. 6/ 110. Per Eklund and Leif Asterhag of Sweden started in the South African eastrol Rally. They had to retire later because of technical trouble. Jochi Kleint of the Federal Republic of Germany also took part. 7/ 111. Nine overseas riders took part in the Elna Superbike Series in Kyalami, Johannesburg. The following were identified: Ron Haslam and M. Grant (United Kingdom), Jeff Sayle and Rob Phillis (Australia) and Gustave Reiner (Federal Republic of Germany). 8/ 112. Kork Ballingham, South African, took part in the Brands Hatch Motor Cycle Races. 9/ 1/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 30 April 1981. 2/ The Star, Johannesburg, 27 April 1981. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 15 May 1981. 4/ South African Digest, 29 May 1981. 5/ Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 28 June 1981. 6/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 3 July 1981. 7/ Sport-Indrottsbladet (Sweden), 15 July 1981. 8/ Rand Daily Mail, 5 October 1981. 9/ The Mercury, Durban, 26 October 1981.

-32- Motor Sport (contd) 113. Swedish driver, Leif Asterhag, won the Datsun national rally in Port Elizabeth tn November 1981. l/ 114. Sarel van der Merwe and Franz Boshoff of South Africa won America's biggest motor cycle rally - "Reno Rally". 2/ Pentathlon 115. South Africans Alan Robertson and Peet van Biljon participated in the modern pentathalon event in Lisbon, Portugal in April. Other teams were from Portugal, Spain and Brazil. 3/ 116. The South African team of Trevor Strydom, Alan Robertson, Jan Wilkens and Peet van Biljon won the gold medal in the International Modern Pentathlon competition in Berne, Switzerland, in June. 4/ Trevor Strydom won the International Modern Pentathlon Competition at Zurich, Switzerland. Jan Wilkens finished third in the competition. 5/ 117. Several South Africans competed in the United States modern pentathlon championships in Dallas, Texas, in July. They included Trevor Strydom, Jan Wilkens and Peet van BilJon in the men's event, Sibis Mouton and Jessica Knoetzee in the women's championships, and Alan Robertson in the juniors. 6/ Polo 118. Jaime Mackay and Richard Walker of Australia played in a polo match in Natal, South Africa, in July 1981. Benjamin Araya of Argentina also participated. 7) 119. A New Zealand polo team toured South Africa in August playing a series of test matches against the Springboks. Team members were: John Walker, Stuart Mackenzie, Robbie Saunders and Chris Jones. 8/ 1/ Sunday Express, Johannesburg, 15 November 1981. 2/ Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 27 December 1981. 3/ The Star, Johannesburg, 23 April 1981. 4/ Rand Daily Mail, 15 June 1981. 5/ Rand Daily Mail, 30 June 1981. 6/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 17 July 1981. 7/ Natal Mercury, 4 July 1981. 8/ Rand Daily Mail, 17 August 1981; The Star, Johannesburg, 4 July 1981.

-33- Rugby 120. Phil Bennet, a former British Lions rugby captain, said he would defy the United Nations "blacklist" and go to South Africa to compete in the comemorative match in Bloemfontein in April 1981. 1/ 121. The Pretoria Harlequins of South Africa played three matches in the United Kingdom and three matches in the United States of America in April 1981. 2/ 122. South Africans, Rob Louw, Gysie Pienaar and Louis Moolman were members of the Presidents International team which played Wales in a centenary celebration match in Cardiff on 25 April 1981. 3/ 123. French referee Francis Palmade worked in the two rugby test matches between South Africa and Ireland in May and June. He had also refereed the test matches between South Africa and the British Lions in the previous year. 4/ 124. Mr. Steve Strydom, President of the Orange Free State Rugby Union, held a series of coaching clinics in Uruguay, Paraguay and Chile for one month. 5/ 125. The Hamiltons, the oldest club team in South Africa, was invited to a "Golden Oldies" rugby tournament for players over-35 at tfie University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA). 6/ 126. A South African Country Districts rugby team made a three-week visit to South America in May-June 1981. They played in Uruguay, Paraguay, Chile and Braail. During the tour, they played a match against a combined South American side in Montevideo on 27 May 1981. It included 13 players from Uruguay and 2 from Chile as follows: Uruguay Chile Martin Patino Andy Allamand Jose Pirano Alastair McGregor Jose Nicola Eduardo Cerruti Raphael Ubilla John Bird Santiago Borbaberry Pablo Aterenza Nicholas Romay Jorge Zerbino (Captain) The Uruguayan coach was Aldo Magri Gelsi. 7/ 1/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 7 April 1981. 2/ The Star, Johannesburg, 23 April, 1981. 3/ Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 26 April 1981. 4/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 9 May 1981. 5/ Rand Daily Mail, 26 May 1981. 6/ Rand Daily Mail, 28 May 1981. 7/ The Ci -en, Johannesburg, 25 May 1981:The Star, Johannesburg, 30 May 1981.

Rugby (contd) President Albert Stroessner of Paraguay personally received the South African Country Districts rugby team in his offices during their tour of that country in June. The President was reported to have encouraged further sports ties with South Africa. 1/ 127. The Irish national rugby spite of the opposition of the following players were members Paddy Madigan, manager Tom Kiernan, coach John Murphy Kevin O'Brien Mick Quin Fergus Slattery David Irwin John Robbie Roland Kearney Robbie McGrath John O'Driscoll Ollie Campbel Phil Orr Freddie McLennan team toured South Africa in May and June in Irish Government and public opinion. The of the Irish team: Alan Irwin Terry Kennedy Paul Dean Gerry McLoughlan John Cantrell Brendan Foley Gerry Holland Willie Dugan George Wallace Keith Crossmau John Hewitt Harry Harbison Des Fitzgerald Tony O'Leary 2/ A total of 12 men who were potential team members refused to go to South Africa. 3/ on the trip British Lions and Irish rugby star John Robbie announced that he would emigrate to South Africa. He had to quit his job for the Guiness Brewery Company to go on the Irish tour when Guiness refused him leave to go on the tour. 4/ 128. The Swiss Alpine Rugby Club toured South Africa in July. The tour was organized by Vernon Munnick, captain of the Zurich Rugby Club. The team was composed of 5 British, 2 South Africans and an American in addition to 17 Swiss players. 5/ 129. Three school rugby teams from South America went to South Africa in July and August. Two were reportedly from Fisherton College in Rosario and one from St. George's College in Buenos Aires, Argentina. 6/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 6 June 1981. 2/ Rand Daily Mail, 11, 26, May 1981. 3/ The Citizen, Johannesburgi 11 April 1981. 4/ The Star, Johannesburg, 8 August 1981. 5!/ La Tribune de Geneve, 21 July 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 3 July 1981. 6/ The Star, Johannesburg, 25 July 1981.

-35- Rugby (contd) 130. Despite protests by the United Nations Special Committee against Apartheid, the Organization of African Unity, Commonwealth countries and many organizations, the New Zealand Rugby Football Union invited the South African national rugby team, the Springboks, for a six-week tour in July and August. There were large protest demonstrations throughout New Zealand and two of the matches had to be cancelled. International protests resulted in the change of venue of the Commonwealth Finance Ministers' Conference from Auckland to Nassau in the Bahamas. The West Indian Cricket Board of Control withdrew the invitation to New Zealand for the scheduled tour of the West Indies in November. 131. The Academicals, a Welsh rugby team, toured South Africa in August. The manager of the team was John Newman. Team members were: M. Wyatt G. John A. Donovan D. Lamer D. Burcher C. Price P. Daniel H. Gilson G. Evans R. Norster I. Hopkins J. Perkins P. Martek J. Collins M.Jones J.Square K. W. M. Williams E. Butler H. Gravelle D. Church N. Price 0. Golding R. Dyer R. Lewis l/ 132. A Detroit Rugby Football Club team arrived in Johannesburg in August 1981 for a 15-day tour of the Orange Free State and Natal as guests of the Anglo American Corporation and Durban Collegians Rugby Club. 2/ 133. The Old Edwardians rugby club of South Africa toured the United States in September. The team arrived and played several games before their identity was discovered. It played in Chicago, Boston and Orlando, Florida. 3/ 134. The South African Springbok rugby team toured the United States for one week after its tour of New Zealand. As a result of protests, scheduled games in Chicago, Lake Geneva (Wisconsin), New York City, and Rochester (New York) were cancelled. Secret games were held in Racine (Wisconsin) and Glenville (New York). The only public game was held in Albany, New York, after a court ruling that New York State Governor Carey could not enforce his ban on the game. Louis Luvt of South Africa gave $25,000 to benefit American rugbv at about the time the Springboks were invited to make their first-ever tour of the United States. 4/ 1/ The Star, Johannesburg, 8 August 1981. 2/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 19 August 1981. 3/ Message from the Stop the Apartheid Rugby Tour coalition, Chicago Office, 15 September 1981. 4/ ±.etai, nA August 1981.

-36- Rowing 135. South Africa's Trident roving team participated in the Reading Regatta (England). 1/ 136. The University of Natal Ladies Team entered for the Henley Royal Regatta Ladies Plate in the United Kingdom but were disqualified for turning up late. 2/ 137. The Neptune Roving Club of South Africa participated in an international regatta in Frankfurt, Federal Republic of Germany. Team members were: Derek Reid, Keith Reid, Bob Hophy, Keith Mayberry. 3/ 138. South Africa's Neptune Rowing Club took part in seven competitions in the Federal Republic of Germany in August. 4/ Shooting 139. Willem du Plooy, the Springbok marksman, became the-first South African to win the Grand aggregate, the overall championship of the British Bisley Rifle Tournament. 5/ 140. An Argentinian shooting team competed in September at a meet held in Bloemfontein. Team members were: Alvero, Aquico, Braghini, Curcio, Murga, Ranfgeni, Recio. 6/ 141. The 1981 World Practical Shooting Championships was held in Roodepoort, South Africa. It was reported that 14 international teams took part, among which were Australia, United Kingdom, United States of Aerica and Zimbabwe. 7/ Softball 142. Mr. Bill Keaton, President of the International Softball Federation visited South Africa in May. He told the press that South Africa was in good standing in international softball. 8/ 143. One of the world's top softball umpires, Fevris Reid of Chicago, United States of America, conducted a series of clinics in Durban. He is also a commissioner of the United States Umpires Association. 9/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 16 June 1981. 2/ The Guardian, London, 3 July 1981. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 2 September 1981. 4/ Rand Daily Mail, 15 September 1981. 5/ The Star, Johannesburg, 1 August 1981. 6/ Rand Daily Mail, 25 September 1981. 7/ S. A. Man, October 1981. 8/ South African Digest, Pretoria, 15 May 1981. 9/ Daily News, Durban, 30 October 1981. -3- Squash 144. Several overseas players participated in the Transvaal Open Squash Tournament in April 1981. They were: Geoff Williams (United Kingdom) David Thomas (United Kingdom) Richie Hill (Australia) Craig Blackwood (New Zealand) Trevor Wilkinson (Zimbabwe) 1/ 145. Rae Anderson of Australia played in the Transvaal Women's Chamnionship in April. 2/ 146. The following women played in the South African Champion-of Champions Squash Tournament in May: Rae Anderson (Australia) Sue Cogswell (United Kingdom) P. Sales (United Kingdom) 3/ 147. The following w omen played in the South African Women's Open in Johannesburg in May: Rae Anderson (Australia) Sue Cogswell (United Kingdom) P. Sales (United Kingdom) Lesley Moore (United Kingdom) 4/ 148. The following players from other countries participated in the South African Women's Open Squash tournament in Johannesburg in May 1981: Rae Anderson (Australia) Lesley Moore (United Kingdom) Sue Cogswell (United Kingdom) P. Sales (United Kingdom) Marianne Greenburg (United States of America) 5/ l/ Rand Daily Mail, 16, 24 April 1981. 2/ Rand Daily Mail, 16 April 1931. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 4 May 1981. 4/ The Star, Johannesburg, 28 May 1981. 5/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 26 May 1981; The Star, Johannesburg, 28, 29 May 1981.

-38- Squash (contd) 149. Five players from overseas played in the Holiday Inn Riverside Squash tournament in June at Vanderbiljpark, South Africa. They were: Bruce Brownlee (New Zealand) Ross Norman (New Zealand) Gawain Briars (United Kingdom) Philip Kenyon (United Kingdom) Glen Brumby (Australia) Geoff Hunt (Australia) Gamal Awad (Egypt) l/ 150. Several international players participated in the South African Open Squash championships in June. They included: Geoff Hunt (Australia) Glen Brumby (Australia) Geoff Williams (United Kingdom) David Thomas (United Kingdom) Phillip Kenyon (United Kingdom) Gawain Briars (United Kingdom) Stuart Hailstone (Zimbabwe) Bruce Brownlee (New Zealand) Craig Blackwood (New Zealand) The following overseas players participated in the Transvaal Women's Open: Rae Anderson (Australia) Sue Cogswell (United Kingdom) Lesley Moore (United Kingdom) 2/ 151. Gamal Awad, an Egyptian squash player, ranked 7th in the world, played in the South African Open. 3/ 152. Several foreign players competed In the Southern Life South African Open amateur squash championships in August. They were: Geoff Pollard (Australia) Mark Moussey (Australia) David Lloyd (United Kingdom) Deve Huebner (United States of America) 4/ Stuart Davenport, a squash player from Now Zealand, withdrew from the championship. He had been told that he could not be on the New Zealand national team in the world championships in Sweden in November if he competed in South Africa. 5/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 6 June 1981. 2/ The Star, Johannesburg, 20 June 1981. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 4 August 1981. 4/ Rand Daily Mail, 8, 10 August 1981. 5/ Rand Daily Mail, 28 July 1981.

-39- Surfing 153. Six Australian paddle surfers competed in the Johnson and Johnson Sundown International series in Durban in August and in a series of tests. They were: Roger Schackleton Dave Monley John van der Kork John Payne Paul Wise John Mingram 1/ 154. Mark Richardson (Australia) flew out of Sydney for South Africa to participate in two tournaments in July 1981. Other Australians who left for Durban were: Ted Deerhurst Simon Anderson Tcm Carroll Mark Scott Gary Timperley 2/ Mark Richardson competed in the Mainstay-Magnum International Surfing Tournament in July in Durban, South Africa. 3/ 155. Several international competitors joined the South Africans in the Gunston 500, South Africa's premier surfing tournament,in July. They were: Cheyne Horan (Australia) Ian Cairns (Australia) Derek Hynd (Australia) Gary Timperley (Australia) Mark Scott (Australia) Dean Rollingsworth (United States of America) Joe Buran (United States of America) 4/ John Rothrock, president of the American National Scholastic Surfing Association, was in South Africa with the United States team in Durban, for several international competitions. 5/ 156. Mark Potter and Shuan Thompson, South Africans, competed in the United States Pro Surfing Invitational in California in September. 6/ 1/ The Citizen, 19 August 1981; The Star, Johannesburg, 5 September 1981. 2/ Sydney Sun, 24 June 1981. 3/ The Star, 1 August 1981. 4/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 4 July 1981. 5/ Sunday Express, Joharnesburg, 5 July 1981. 6/ Rand Daily Mail, 25 Sentenber 1911.

Swimming 157. The following formed the international team which competed against South Africa in a swimming international in Pretoria in April 1981: Scott Spann (United States of America) Rick Morley (United States of America) Bill Neville (United States of America) Alison Grant (United States of America) Dianne Joannigman (United States of America) Gail Amundrud (Canada) Some of these swimmers also competed in other galas. 1/ 158. A South African national swimming team went on a secret tour of several European countries in July 1981. Even the South African press was reportedly refused permission to photograph the returning team to avoid publicity about the countries the team visited: Team members were: Nikki Gray, Gary Brinkman, Erwin Kratz, Charlie Venter, Pat Butcher, Susan Erasmus, Toni Palmer, Hannalie Vermeulen. 2/ 159. South African swimmer Loren Rozowsky competed for the California swim club, Mission Viejo Nadadores, during the summer of 1981 and enrolled at the University of California in Los Angeles for a two year programme to begin in September. 3/ Snooker 160. Pierre Mans, South African champion, participated in the World Professional Snooker Championships in Sheffield, United Kingdom, in April 1981. 4/ Skydiving 161. In October 1981 the South African skydiving team left for Florida, United States of America to participate in the World Championships at Zephyr Hills. 5/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 2 and 9 April 1981; The Star, Johannesburg, 9 April 1981. 2/ The Star, Johannesburg, 8 August 1981. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 24 August 1981. 4/ The Star, Johannesburg, 14 April 1981. f/ The Star, Johannesburg, 3 October 191.

-lii- Tennis 162. The following South Africans competed in the 95th Wimbledon Tennis championships: Rosalyn Fairbank, Tanya Harford, Jennifer Mundel, Sue Rollinson, Revonne du Toit, Illana Kloss, Yvonne Vermaak, Johan Kriek, Bernie Minton, Rory Chappel, Schalk van der Merwe, Kevin Curren, Frew McMillan, John Yuill, Ray Moore, Andrew Pattison and Eddie Edwards. 11 163. The following South Africans played in the United States Open Championship in New York in September: Johan Kriek, Kevin Curren, Bernie Mitton, Eddie Edwards, Derek Tarr, Andrew Pattison, Derek Segal, Tanya Harford,Rosalyn Fairbank, Yvonne Vermaak, Sue Rollinson, Jenny Mundel and Liz Gordon. 2/ 164. It was reported in November 1981 that Bob Hewitt had taken 19 South Africans on a tour of the United States of America and that they would participate in the Orange Bowl Tournament in Florida and the Rolex International in New York. 3/ 165. Johan Kriek, the South African tennis professional, competed in the following events: the World Championship Tennis (Dallas, Texas), the PaineWebber Challenge (Bloomington, Indiana), and the Tournament of Champions (New York) in May; the Bristol Grand Prix (Bristol) in June; the Hall qf Fame Tournament (Newport, Rhode Island) in July; the Stowe Grand Prix (Stowe, Vermont), the Volvo International (North Conway, New Hampshire), and the Carre d'As Exhibition (Frejus, France) in August; Trans America Open (San Francisco, California) in September; and the MAZA Super Challenge match (Melbourne, Australia) in October. 4/ 166. Johan Kriek and Kevin Curran of South Africa competed in the New South Wales Men's Open in Sydney in December.1981. 5/ 167. Kevin Curran of South Africa layed in the following tennis tournaments: the Tournament of Champions (New York) and the French Open (Parts) in May; the London Grand Prix and the Beckenham Crass Court Tournament (United Kiagdom) in June; the U. S. Clay Court Open (Indlananolis), the ATP championship (Mason, Ohio), the Canadian Open (Montrea]), and the Volvo International (N1orth Conway, New Hampshire) In Auzust. 6/ 168. Kevin Curran and Frew McMillan of South Africa competed in the Stockholm Open in November 1981. 7/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 17, 29 June 1981, 2,3 July 1981: The Citizen, Johannesburg, 25 June 1981. 2/ Rand Daily Mail, 2 September 1981. 3/ Sunday Express, Johann'esburg, 29 November 1981. 4/ Rand Daily Mail, 20 June, l, 10, ll August, 24 Septe,,!ber ard 9 October I 81; The Cittzen, Johannerlurg, 2 -,a 191. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 21 Dece'mber 1981. 6/ The Star, Johannesburg, 26 Y-iy 1981: Pnnd Daily 'Iail. 6 May, 4. 13 June, 7,/0, 14, 22 DAugusil 01.a 7/ Eand Dailv M:,il, 9 and 11 .1'o':-eT-br 19,Ql.

Tennis (contd) 169. Rosalyn Fairbank of South Africa played in the Italian Wcmen's Open (Perugla) and the West German Women's Open (West Berlin) in May; the French Onen (Paris) in June; the Central Fidelity Bank tournament (Richmond, Virginia), the U. S. Open Clay Court championship (Indianapolis), the Volvo Women's Tournament (Mahwah, New Jersey), and the Players Challenge (Toronto, Canada) in August; and Kooyong Open (Melbourne) in December. l/ 170. Tanya Harford of South Africa participated in the Italian Women's Open (Perugla) and the West German Women's Open in May; the French Open in Paris in June; and the Women's International Tournament (Brighton, United Kingdcm) in October. 171. Tanya Hartford and Rosalyn Fairbank of South Africa took part in the Women's Grand Prix (New Jersey, United States of America) in December 1981. 3/ 172. Yvonne Vermaak of South Africa played in the Italian Women's Open (Perugla) and the West German Women's Open in May; the French Open (Paris) in June; San Diego LPGA Classic in July; the Volvo Women's Tournament (Mahwah, New Jersey) and the U. S. Clay Court Open (Indianapolis) in August; the Women's Indoor Championships (Bloomington. Minnesota) in September, and the Women's Tournament (Deer Creek, Florida) in October. 4/ 173. Bernie Minton of South Africa played in the Canadian Open (Montreal) and in the ATP championships (Mason, Ohio) in August; and in the Swiss Indoor Championships (Basle) in October. S/ 174. E. Gordon and R. Du Toit played in the Beckenham Grass Court Tournament in Beckenhan (United Kingdom) in June. 6/ 175. South African Rene Uys playedin the Chichester Hardcourt Tournament (United Kingdom) and the Pernod Trophy (Chichester, United Kingdom) in May. 7/ 176. Jennifer Mundel of South Africa competed in the Chichester Hardcourt Tournament (United Kingdom) and the French Open (Paris) in May; the Players' Challenge (Toronto, Canada) in August; and the Toyota Tennis Classic (Atlanta, Georgia) in September. 8/ 1/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 7 May, 26 August 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 21 May, 3 June, 8, 13, 22, 24 August and 1 December 1981. 2/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 7 May 1981;Rand Daily Mail, 21 May, 8 June and 21 October 1981. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 31 December 1981. 4/ Rand Daily Mail, 7, 19 May, I June, 31 July, 7, 10, 28 August and 16 October 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 30 September 1981. 5/ Rand Daily Mail, 15 August and 16 October 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 20 August 1981. 6/ Rand Daily Mail, 3 June 1981. 7/ Rand Daily Mail, 11, 18 May 1981. 8/ Rand Daily Mail, 11 May, 22, 24 August, 22 September 1981; The Star, Johannesburg, 26 May 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 21 August 1981.

-43- Tennis (contd) 177. T. Viljoen of South Africa participated in the "'est German Open (Hamburg) and the Pernod Trophy (Chichester, United Kingdom) in 'lay. 1/ 178. L. Gordon of South Africa played in the West German Onen (Oamburg) and the Pernod Trophy (Chichester, United Kingdom) in May. 2! 179. B. Mould of South Africa competed in the West nerman Oren (Hamburg) and the Pernod Trophy (Chichester,United Kingdom) in May. 3/ 180. John Yuill of South Africa competed in the French Open (Paris) in May. ./ 181. Sue Rollinson of South Africa participated in the French Open (Paris) in May; the Volvo Women's Tournament (Mahvah, New Jersey) and the Players' Challenge (Toronto, Canada) in August; and the Toyota Tennis Classic (Atlanta, Georgia) in September. 5/ 182. Frew McMillan of South Africa played in the London Grand Prix tournament in June. 6/ 183. Bobby Ventor of South Africa competed in the Tournament of Champions (New York) in May; the Kitzbuehel event in the Grand Prix tennis series in July; and the Volvo Grand Prix (Geneva, Switzerland) in September. 7/ 184. Deon Joubert of South Africa played in the US Clay Court Open (Indianapolis) in August. 8/ 185. Steyn Cristo, a South African, participated in the Penn National tournament (Huntington, New York) in August. 9/ 186. Paul Avis and Peter Lamb were the South African doubles team in the Volvo Grand Prix Western Open in Cleveland, Ohio, In August. 10/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 13, 18 hay 1981. 2/ Ibid. 3/ Ibid. .4/ The Star, .ohannesburg, 26 May 1981. 5/ The Star, Johannesburg, 28 May 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 21, 26 August 1981; Rand Dail%, Mail, 22,24 Aupust 1981, 22 Sevtember 1981. 6/ Rand Daily Mail, 13, 15 June 1981. 7/ Rand Daily Mail, 6 May, 15 July, 22 September 1981. 8/ Rand Daily Mail, 7, 10 -,ugust 1981. 9/ Rand Daly Mal, 10 August 19LI. 10/ Pnnd Daily Mail, 15 August 1981. i4)4- Tennis (contd) 187. Ray Moore of South Africa competed in the Pernod Trophy (Chichester, United Kingdom) the French Open (Paris), and the Munich Grand Prix (Munich) in May; and the ATP championship (Mason, Ohio) in August. 1/ 188. Eddie Edwards of South Africa played in the Pernod Trophy (Chichester, United Kingdom), the West German Open (Hamburg), and the French Open (Paris) in May, and the London Grand Prix tournament in June. 2/ 189. Dave Schneider of South Africa competed in the Pernod Trophy (Chichester, United Kingdom), the Munich Grand Prix (Munich, Federal Republic of Germany) and the French Open (Paris) in May. 3/ 190. Dennis Vissier of South Africa participated in the Pernod Trophy, (Chichester, United Kingdom) and the West German Open (Hamburg) in May. 4/ 191. Illana Kloss of South Africa played in the Players' Challenge (Toronto, Canada) in August. 5/ 192. Rory Chappel of South Africa played in the Pernod Trophy (Chichester, United Kingdom) in May. 6/ 193. Michael Robertson of South Africa competed in the under-18 International Clay Court Championship (Indianapolis, Indiana) in August. 7/ 194. Phillipa McAlister of South Africa participated in the Keith Prowse International (Paddington, United Kingdom) in May. 8/ 195. Norway refused to issue a visa to Gordon Simmons of South Africa who had applied to take part in the Norwegian Satellite Circuit. 9/ 196. Eleven overseas players participated in the SAB Grand Prix tennis tournament at Ellis Park, South Africa, in April in spite of the fact that five others withdrew in order to avoid being placed on the United Nations Register. The eleven who went were: 1/ The Star, Johannesburg, 27 May 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 6, 21 May, 22 August 1981. 2/ Rand Daily Mail, 7, 16, 19 May, 13, 15 June 1981; The Star, Johannesburg, 28 May 1981. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 6, 21 May 1981; The Star, Johannesburg, 28 May 1981. 4/ Rand Daily Mail, 7, 13 May 1981. 5/ Rand Daily Mail, 22, 24 August 1981; The Citizen, Johannesburg, 21 August 1981. 6/ Rand Daily Mail, 6 May 1931. 7/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 26 August 1981. 8/ The Star, Johannesburg, 21 May 1981. 9/ Rand Daily Mail, 7 May 1981.

Tennis (contd) Peter. Feigi (Austria) Ross Case (Australia) Wayne Rampson (Australia) Chris Johnstone (Australia) Steve Denton (United States of America) Tony Graham (United States of America) Jorge Andrew (Venezuela) Leo Palin (Finland) Bernard Fritz (France) John Feaver (United Kingdom) Shlomo Glickstein (Israel) 1/ 197. John Feaver (United Kingdom) and Leo Palin (Finland) took part in the Windhoek Tennis Tournament in April 1981. 2/ 198. A three-man junior tennis team from the United States competed for the Nashua Cup in Johannesburg in late July. The team members .included: Scott Davis, Marcel Freeman, Blaine Willenborg. 3/ 199. A United States team competed against South Africa in Ellis Park, Johannesburg, in October. The teams were: South Africa Bernie Mitton Eddie Edwards Kevin Curran United States of America Mel Purcell Eddie Dibbs John Sadri 4/ 200. Virginia Wade of the United Kingdom competed in the Anglo-American Life Women's Indoor Tournament in Johannesburg in November. 5/ 1/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 7 April 1981. 2/ Windhoek Observer, 16 April 1981. 3/ The Citizen, Johannesburg, 3 August 1981. 4/ The Star, Johannesburg, 10 October 1981. S/ Rand Daily Mail, 20 November 1981.

Tennis (contd) 201. The following overseas players competed in the South African summer circuit held in various centres of South Africa during November and December 1981: Australia Kim Warwick Belgium Bernard Boileau Alain Brichant N. Mabille J. Richer Germany, Federal Republic of Fritz Buehning Klaus Eberhard T. Groerer Gehring Andreas Maurer Israel T. Frischer Shiomo Glickstein A. Green 0. Jacob J. Shenish Italy Ocleppo Netherlands Anton Paunan New Zealand S. Cargo Russel Simpson Switzerland Heinz Gunthardt United Kingdom John Feaver B. Mottram Niger Sears Virginia Wade

-47- Tennis (contd) United States of America Jeff Boroviak R. Cetrone Steve Denton Randy Druz Vitas Gerulaitis Tim Gullikson Kathy Horvath T. Kaine Andy Kohlberg Steve Krulevitz Andrea Leand Terry Moor J. Pappel Kathy Rinaldi J. Schnitzer Harold Solomon Sherwood Stewart F. Taygon Trey Waltke Venezuela R. Scheller Zimbabwe J. du Toit L. Katz 1/ 202. South African Owen Williams has become Executive Manager of.World Championship Tennis (WCT), based in Dallas. WCT is backed by-millionaire Lamar Hunt. 2/ 1_/ Sunday Times, Johannesburg, 22, 29 November, 20 December 1981; Rand Daily Mail, 24, 26, 27, 28 and 30 November 3981; 2, 8, 10, 21, 22, 23, 28 December 1981; The Star, Johannesburg, 5, 12 December 1981. 2/ The Star, Johannesburg, 27 June 1981.

-48- Volleyball 203. An Israeli Volleyball team, Alpha-Beton, toured South Africa in September 1981. It played against several South African provincial sides. I/ Wrestling 204. United States professional wrestlers "moondog" Rex Strongbo and Jack Mulligan fought professional bouts at Johannesburg's Ellis Park in August 1981. 2/ 205. A tour of 12 Oregon State University wrestlers, to be led by Dr. Dale Thomas, was cancelled after the Wrestling Division of the Amateur Athletic Union announced they would be expelled. The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) had also announced that the athletes would have been banned from all intercollegiate competitions if they went to South Africa. 3/ The Amateur Athletic Union of the United States requested that the following group of wrestlers be placed on the United Nations Register as a result ofa tourof South Africa in September: Dr. Dale 0. Thomas, Wrestling Coach, Oregon State University - promoted this and several previous tours to South Africa and visits of South Africans to the United States Russ Crenshaw, Assistant Coach Bill Anderson Steve Hart Mark Hirota Carl Mangrum Mike Bauer Dave Luke Joe Kittell Dick Knorr Chuch Mondale Larry Bielenberg Kaje Holst The AAU also requested that the Oregon Wrestling Cultural Exchange Committee, of which Dale Thomas is chairman, be placed on the register as a promoter. 4/ Water Skiing 206. Bob la Pont of the United States of America, holder of the world Slalom record, went to South Africa in December 1981 to nvomnte the sport. 5/ 1/ Natal Mercury, Durban, 7 September 1981. 2/ Rand Daily Mail, 26, 31 August 1981. 3/ The Citizen, 24 July 1981. 4/ Gazette Times, (Corvallis, Oregon) 5 September 1981; Letter from AAU, 21 August 1981. 5/ The Star, Johannesburg, 12 December 1981.

Yachting 207. The United Kingdom Government ordered the Royal Navy not to host crews in the Whitbread Round The World Yacht Race because a South Afriesn yacht was taing part. The South African yacht is owned by Peter Kuttel of Cape Town. 1/ 208. A South African yacht, Terry Lane II, participated in the World Half-ton Championships in Poole, Dorset, in September. 2/ 209. When the South African yacht, Xargo III reached New Zealand in December about 60 protesters picketed Morsden Wharf, Auckland. 3/ 1/ Rand Daily Mail, 1 July 1981. 2/ Rand Daily Mail, 15 September 1981. 3/ Rand Daily Mail, 8 December 1981.

-50 1I. LIST OF SPORTSMEN AND SPORTSWOMEN WHO PARTICIPATED IN SPORTS EVENTS IN SOUTH AFRICA 1 April 1981 - 31 December 1981 Note: The names of persons in this list are arranged by nationality as reported in the press and elsewhere. It should be noted, however, that the Governments of many of the countries in the list have opposed or discouraged sports exchanges with South Africa. Some of the individuals may be living outside the countries. The names of participants from schools and Junior competitors have not been included n the list.

-51- Argentina* Boxing: Abel Breur Domingo D'Elia Juan Domingo Malverez Rugby: (Fisherton College) (St. George's College) Shooting: Alvero Aquico Braghini Gurcio Murga Ranfgeni Recio Australia Body Building: Sammy loauides Gymnastics: Phillip Cheetham Motor Sport (Cycle): Rob Phillis Jeff Sa yle Polo: Jaime MacKay Richard Walker Squash: Rae Anderson Glen Brumby Richie Hill Geoff Hunt Mark Mounsey Geoff Pollard Surfing: Simon Anderson Ian Cairns Tom Carroll Ted Deerhurst Cheyne Horan Derek Rynd John Mingram Dave Monley John Payne Mark Richardson Roger Shackleton Mart Scott Gary Timerley John Van Der Kork Paul Wise * In a letter to the Chairman of the Special Comittee against Apartheid, the Permanent Representative of Argentina stated that his Government had decided, in September 1980, to refuse visas to South Africans intending to participate in any sporting activities. It was also intent on halting tours to South Africa by sports teams from Argentine public agencies, but was unable to regulate tE.-s arranged by private and international agents.

-52- Australia (contd) Tennis: Austria Tennis Bltniui: Cycling: Hockey: Ross Case Wayne Haupson Kim Warwick Peter Feigl Chris Johnstone Bukacki De Block Vandamme (Manager) van Rentergen Verbraeken (Manager) Verplanke Vinke (Royal Ores Team) Patrick Danfresnes Michael Derveduven (Coach) Robert Gucassof Luc Melotte (Captain) Jean-Philippe Rey Patrick Remy Eric van den Bemben Bernard van Strijdonck Men Bernard Boileau Alain Brichant J. Richer Brazil Hang Gliding: Canada Golf: Ice Hockey: Swimming: Pepe Lopez D.Ahern * Kevin O'Neill Gail Amundrud * In 1981, D. Ahern is listed in South Africa as Canadian. In 1980 he was listed as national of the United States of America. Tennis: Women N. Mabille

-53- Colombia Gymnastics: Squash: Finland Tennis: France Hang Gliding: Rugby Referee: Tennis: Germany, Federal Republic Chess: Motor Sport: Motor Sport (Cycle): Tennis: Guyana Cricket: Raul Tel lo Gamal Awed Leo PalIn Gerard Ihevenock Francis Palmade Bernard Fritz of Robert Hubner Peter Lippman Albert Pfuhl Gustav Reiner Fritz Buehning Klaus Eberhard T. Froerer R. Gehring Andreas Maurer Alvin Kallicharan

Ireland Rugby: Ollie Campbell John Cantrell Kenneth Crossan Paul Dean Willie Duggan D. Fitzgerald Brendan 0. Foley Harry Harbison John Hewitt Jerry Holland Alan Irwin David Irvin Rohan Kearney Terry Kennedy Michael Kiernan Dr. Malcolm Little (Tour Doctor) Robbie McGrath A. McLennan Gerry McLoughlin Patrick Madigan (Manager) John Murphy K. O'Brien John O'Driscoll Anthony O'Leary Philip Orr John Robbie Fergus Slattery George Wallace J. Kiernan (Coach) Israel Cymnastics: Limor Friedman Soccer: (Petah Tikva Team) Tennis: T. Frischer Shlomo Glickstein A. Green 0. Jacob J. Shenish (Alpha-Beton Team) Volleyball:

-55- Italy Cycling: Athletics: Netherlands S. Carboni F. Chizzi (Manager) F. Brenna G. Maestri (Manager) M. Mayer A. Salvi R. Selvello Ocleppo Vincent Rakabaele Anton Panman Nee Zealand Richard Reid Chris Jones Stuart MacKenzie Robbie Saunders John Walker Craig Blackwood Bruce Brovnlee Ross Norman S. Cargo Russel Simpson Fernandes Fernandes de Sousa Santos Vale Tennis: Lesotho Tennis: Cricket: Polo: Squash: Tennis: Portugal Cycling:

-56- Spa in (Don Quixote Team) J. Dhlamini Sweden Chess: Motor Sport: Switzerland Chess: Gymnastics: Judo: Rugby: Cycling: Tennis: United Kingdom Athletics: Badminton: Uil Andersson Leif Asterhag Per Eklund Viktor Korchnoi Claudia Rossier Professor M. Kondo (Swiss Alpine Rugby Club) Vernon Munnick (Organizer) H. Muller P. Steiger E. Vontobel Heinz Gunthardt Lynn Davies Rita Durnian Eva Elliot Stuart Walker Cathy Redhead Tim Stokes Bill Taylor Billy Walker Hockey: Swaziland Golf:

-57- United Kingdom (contd) Bowls: Hylton Armstrong John Bell Russell Evans Mal Hughes Dave McGill Joe Rogan Boxing: Robbie Williams Chess: JohnNunn Cricket: Mike Hendrick Robin Jackman Wayne Larkins Geoff Miller Chris Old Peter Willey * *The following English cricketers have also played and/or coached in South Africa during 1981: Ian Stuart Anderson Mark Richard Benson Timothy Douglas Booth-Jones Patrick Clift Chris Fletcher Allan Green Timothy Head Jeremy Heath Graham Johnson Mark Nocholas Chris Phillipson Neal Radford Robert Robinson Kevin Saxelby Philip Slocombe Kevin Smith David Thomas Keith Tomlins Colin Wells Martin Willis-Stovold Robert Wincer Source: Cricketers Who's Who

-58- United Kinadou (contd) Golf: .rmr Barker S. Bennett T. Bennett G. Birch N. Burch P. Carrigill A. Chandler P. Dunn J. Hawvkes W. Humphreys N. Hunt M. King C. Moody I. Mosey R. Rafferty B. Sharrock Gymastics: Susan Dando Judo: (Team from Wales) Andrew Davis Gwyn Davis N. Kaotaylo Alan Kondrua John Reynolds (Manager) Michael Reynolds Keith Walters Women Julie Abrums Ann Caurd Julian Davis (Manager) Carol Entwistle Sally Hembrov Helen Morgan Helen Wantling Sandy Wilkens Motor Sport (Cycle): M. Grant Ron Haslam Rugby: (Welsh Academicals) D. Burcher E. Butler D. Church J. Collins P. Daniel A. Donovan R. Dyer

United Kinadom (coutd) Rugby (contd): Soccer: Squash: Tennis: Evans Gilson Golding Gravelle Hopkins John Jones Lamer Levis Norster Perkins Price Price Martek Squire W. M. Williams Wyatt Graham Taylor Gavain Briars Sue Cogsvell Philip Kenyon David Lloyd Lesley Moore Pamela Sales David Thomas Geoff Williams Women John Feaver B. Mottram Nigel Sears Virginia Wade United States of America Angling: Athletics: Crawford Adams Charles Anderson Bob Fine Tom Fleming Steve Hardison Body Building: Boyle: Roy Teufel Tom Baker Joe Hutchinson John Massio Betty Morris Ernie Schlegel Katherine Schlegel -6o- United States of America (contd) Johnie Baca Poison Ivy Brown Leroy Caldwell Jerry Cheatham Ji=m Dixon Mike Koranicki Tyrone Rackley Renaldo Snipes Henry Walker Ray White Golf: P. Famiano D. Robertson Gymnastics: Hang Gliding: Rugby: Softball: Squash: Surfing: Swimming: Tennis: Dianne Durham Russel Lacy Lynn Lederer Roy Palassou Joey Ray Gach Grigsby (Detroit Rugby Football Club) Fevris Reid (Umpire) Mariann Greenberg Dave Huebner Joe Buran Dean Rollingsworth Alison Grant Dianne Joannigman Rick Morley Bill Neville Scott Spann Men Jeff Boroviak R. Cetrone Steve Denton Eddie Dibbs Randy Druz Vitas Gerulaitis Tony Graham Tim Gullikson Women Pam Casale Kathy Horvath Andrea Leand Kathy Rinaldi Boxing:

United States of America (contd) Tennis (contd): Water Skiing: Wrestling (Professional): Wrestling (Amateur): T. Kaine Andy Kohlberg Steve Krulevitz Terry Moor J. Pappel Mel Purcell John Sadri J. Schnitzer Sherwood Stewart Harold Solomon F. Taygon M. Wagner Trey Waltke Bob La Pont Jack Mulligan Rex Strongbo Bill Anderson Mike Bauer Larry Bielenberg Russ Crenshaw (assistant coach) Steve Hart Mark Hirota Kaje Holst Dave Luje Joe Kitteli Dick Knorr Carl Mangrum Chuck Mondale Dr. Dale 0. Thomas (coach) Uruguay Tennis: Venezuela Boxing: Jose-Luis Damiani Nicanor Camancho Beutilo Gonzales (Caracas Sport Club) Hockey: Tennis: Jorge Andrew R. Scheller

-62- Yugoslavia Athletics i Zimbabwe Golf: Milojoe Grujic D. Gmmon T. Webber Squash: Tennis: otuart Hailstone Trevor Wilkinson J. Du Toit L. Katz