Contents ESG Field Trip – Queensland, 2020
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Eremophila Study Group Newsletter 125 December 2019 ISSN-0811-529X – print version ISSN-2208-8806 – online version Australian Native Plants Society (Australia) (ANPSA) Eremophila Study Group Newsletter No. 125 December 2019 Eremophila maculata ‘Carmine Star’ Victoria Group Meeting (Nov. 2019) ............... 21 Contents ESG Field Trip – Queensland, 2020 ................ 22 Letter from the Editor ........................................ 2 In Praise of E. maculata and its hybrids ........... 23 What’s New in the Study Group ........................ 2 Website Image Gallery ..................................... 23 More new species described .............................. 3 From Your Letters/Emails ................................ 23 The ANPSA Biennial Conference ..................... 4 Happy Mac ....................................................... 24 Comments on Cultivar Registrations & Names 7 About the Study Group ..................................... 25 FINAL Cultivar Registration Policy ................ 10 Our Glorious Glabras ....................................... 11 E. rostrata, Know your Eremophila – E. Rainbow Gem .... 15 Cue, WA – see Tim Some Thoughts on Seed .................................. 17 Wood’s Eremophila Tour, APS SA members ............... 17 report, page 17 Sydney Group Report (Oct. 2019) ................... 19 Queensland Group report (Oct. 2019) ............. 20 1 | P a g e Eremophila Study Group Newsletter 125 December 2019 ISSN-0811-529X – print version ISSN-2208-8806 – online version Gardens. The flower is large and, as can be seen Letter from the Editor from the second photo below, the bud is an Happy Christmas!!! attractive orangey-yellow (terracotta?), quite I know this newsletter is coming to your in-box a different to the flower colour. lot earlier than expected, but a lot has happened since the last one! I have a sudden surfeit of material so I am putting this newsletter out now and will do another in January or February. This issue contains a report from the ANPSA Biennial Conference in Albany, SA which I attended on behalf of both the Study Group and APS Canberra, in September/October. It was great to put faces to names for those of you who attended this conference. There were many speakers who touched on Eremophila in the context of broader presentations and Bevan Buirchell gave a whole Eremophila presentation, promoting this genus. I have tried to summarise Thanks to those who have responded to my all of them in this issue, and I thank those request for pictures of frost-damaged plants, I speakers who responded to requests for am holding these over for a future issue, when I additional info. to illustrate their Eremophila get photos of how they have sprung back to life commentary. after pruning or water, in the warmer weather. Along with around 8 study group members, I Finally, many of us have had some rain (and also attended the First Cross-National maybe fires) since the last issue. It would be Conference on Eremophila held, on 27 and 28 great to hear about how your gardens have October in Melbourne, and organised from responded. You will also have received an email Denmark! Members received an email notifying providing some suggestions on how to them of this in mid-October, as soon as I knew. contribute to the newsletter – please do so when It was also delightful at that conference to meet you get a chance! many people with whom I have only corresponded in the past, including Phil James, Ron Dadd and Bob Chinnock. Look for an article on this event in the next Newsletter. Lyndal Thorburn Also held over to the next edition is the feature Leader and editor species on Eremophila duttonii, so there is time to send info in for this one! What’s New in the Study Group In the absence of E. duttonii photos this month, I have placed on our cover E. maculata ‘Carmine New members Star’ which is the first cultivar registered by the We welcome new members Lyhn Barfield, Study Group. It originates from Southern (Vic), Ron and Claire Dadd (WA), Kathy Musial Queensland and was accepted for registration in (USA), Dan Murphy (Vic) and Merle Pole (Vic). 1986. We thought it was lost to horticulture, but Eremophilas in the News Ken Warnes sent me cuttings from his plant (thank heavens for long-lived species!!) and Member Jill Muller’s garden was featured on these are the first flowerings from those cuttings. Gardening Australia, in the episode that aired on These plants will now be distributed around 30 August. The clip is now a “Fact Sheet” at Canberra APS and I have offered a live https://www.abc.net.au/gardening/factsheets/nev specimen to the Australian National Botanic er-enough-natives/11464620. 2 | P a g e Eremophila Study Group Newsletter 125 December 2019 ISSN-0811-529X – print version ISSN-2208-8806 – online version More new species described It flowers from late winter to spring. Pic below by Russell Wait. Eremophila waitii was described in Nuytsia 30:215-219 (October 2019) by Bob Chinnock. Named after our very own Russell Wait in 2018, the species was discovered by him near Mullewa in WA and has been known as Eremophila sp. Mullewa in the meantime. E. waitii is known from a single population of just over 50 plants in remnant low mallee woodland. It grows up to 1.5m x 1m and has already been listed as Priority 1 under the WA Conservation Code. Pic below is by Russell Wait. Eremophila viridissima was described in the same issue of Nuytsia, also by Bob Chinnock. This was formerly known as E. glabra ssp. verrucosa, but has now been raised to species level. It is distinguished from E. glabra by its “ascending, resinous deep green leaves”, serrated at the tips, “branches that are usually not divided in the upper parts” and variations in the fruit. The flower is bright yellow, narrow and is held upright (pic from Bob Chinnock below). Members may note some similarities in flower between this and E. glabra Arrowsmith, but the leaves of the latter are entire and are hence distinct from E. viridissima. E. waitii is closely related to E. subangustifolia (which members may recall is the true name of most specimens we have been buying all these years as E. microtheca, all sourced from the southern end of the range of E. microtheca), and forms part of a group with that species, the true E. microtheca and E. nivea. Its defining feature is sub-whorled to 3-whorled linear to sub-terete leaves that are clustered on the branches. The flowers are gathered together towards the tips (to your editor’s mind, rather like lavender, if you can excuse the comparison). 3 | P a g e Eremophila Study Group Newsletter 125 December 2019 ISSN-0811-529X – print version ISSN-2208-8806 – online version The ANPSA Biennial Conference Tom Jordan and I attended the ANPSA Biennial Conference in Albany in September 2019 and represented APS Canberra Inc. at the national meeting on the preceding Sunday. The ESG was one of several study groups which set up displays about their activities in the foyer. We also met a friendly goanna which mugged us at our lunch stop. A field trip on Monday took us to Greens Pool and Mount Lindesay National Park and ON The theme of the conference was Know, Grow Wednesday to Stirling Ranges National Park – and Conserve and the talks were arranged in no Eremophila but interesting nonetheless! We these themes on three different days (Tuesday, took lots of pics of interesting WA flora. A Thursday and Friday). couple of pics taken during the Stirling Ranges Presentations focussed on the West Australian day are shown below and top of next column. flora and heard from a number of speakers who mentioned Eremophila. While most of the presented material was new to me, it has been a bit disappointing to discover that much of the work presented is quite old, dating back to 2005 in one instance. Some of the photos in this article have been taken from the audience and then cropped, so apologies for the slightly dodgy quality and angles of some. I did approach the authors for better photos but in most cases have not heard back from them. 4 | P a g e Eremophila Study Group Newsletter 125 December 2019 ISSN-0811-529X – print version ISSN-2208-8806 – online version Know Finally, Bevan spoke about the role of History of Plant naming Eremophila in An interesting history lesson about the Aboriginal medicine. He exploration of the WA flora came from Dr Alex listed the following George, who discussed the contributions of species used in WA: E. explorers such as Giles and von Mueller, after clarkei, E. cuneifolia, E. which some of our Eremophila are named. fraseri, E. latrobei, E. Ernest Giles led five major expeditions across longifolia, E. maculata, South Australia and Western Australia and gave E. margarethae, E. his name to Eremophila gilesii; Ferdinand von oldfieldii, E. phyllopoda, Mueller was the Victorian Government botanist E. platycalyx, W. in the mid-1800s and his name is known to us in scoparia. relation to Eremophila muelleriana. He listed the following Eremophilas of the WA Desert species used in Central Australia: E. alternifolia, The first Eremophila-relevant presentation was E. elderi, E. freelingii, E. gilesii, E. goodwinii, from Dr Libby Sandiford, who spoke about her E. latrobei, E. longifolia, E. maculata, E. surveys on three Bush Heritage properties (Red mitchellii, E. neglecta, E. paiselyii and E. sturtii Moort, Monjebup/Yarraweyah and Monjebup Other presentations North) in the Fitz-Stirling Gondwana Link That day we also had a fascinating presentation between 2013 and 2015. The surveys found on carnivorous plants by Greg Bourke, who had major differences between vegetation on these me wishing that there was a carnivorous plants properties despite similar landforms and being study group; and another by Malcolm French, very close to each other.