Newsletter Winter 2018/2019
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Where the Caribou Roam History Preserved in Carcross, Yukon
Archives By Matt J. Simmons Where the Caribou Roam History preserved in Carcross, Yukon The town of Carcross in the Yukon feels straight out of an old Western fi lm. HE HULKHULK OFOF AA HOTELHOTEL ances on a land bridge between Bennett and 8 looms upup fromfrom thethe dustydusty street,street, 2 Nares Lakes. In every direction, mountain T proudly showing offoff itsits freshlyfreshly peaks scramble upward from the shorelines painted, brilliant blue siding. Accentuated CARCROSS of lakes and the creeks and rivers that feed by sparkling white trim, its windows grin them. The remains of an ancient lake form in the sharp sunlight. Overall the build- strange sand dunes around the town, often ing seems proud, like a kid showing off N referred to in travel brochures as “the world’s a cool new haircut. And really, the Cari- smallest desert.” Here, strange plants and bou Hotel in Carcross, Yukon should be trees grow in the arid ecosystem, conspicu- proud. Currently in the process of getting YUKON ous in their northern surroundings. There’s 2 a makeover, the hotel waswas designateddesignated aa scenic grandeur everywhere you look— Yukon historic site in 2008. nature showing off. The town of Carcross—previously known And in the town itself, there is a distinct as Caribou Crossing for thethe migratorymigratory herdsherds ofof “old-timey” feel to everything. Every build- caribou that once came throughthrough thethe valley—valley— ing in the community has a story to tell, sits in the spectacular southern lakes regionregion ofof KM from the Matthew Watson General Store to the Yukon Territory. -
Yukon Mining &Geology Week
Yukon Mining &Geology Week MAY 31 – JUNE 4, 2021 activity Guide DISCOVERY SPONSOR: Partners & Sponsors presented in partnershiP: DISCOVERY SPONSOR: EXPLORER SPONSORS: PROSPECTOR SPONSORS: STAMPEDER SPONSORS: Yukon Mining &Geology Week MAY 31 – JUNE 4, 2021 2 Celebrating 125th Anniversary: Klondike Gold Rush Discovery Yukon Mining & Geology Week 2021 will take place from May 31 to June 4. This year is a special one as we commemorate and celebrate the 125th anniversary of the discovery of gold in the Klondike. Since that time, Yukon has built a mining history that has contributed to the territory’s diverse and inclusive culture, thriving economy, and a globally leading quality of life. Shaw Tláa (Kate Carmack) Gumboot mother Klondike Discoverer – Yukon Gold Rush 1896 INDUCTEE 2019 Share on Social: #KateDidIt Enter ONE or ALL completed activities on Facebook @YukonMining 100+ YEARS OF YUKON WOMEN IN MINING #YMGW2021 #Explore125Au to Kate Carmack’s induction, and the acknowledgement be entered into a draw for prizes of her role alongside the Klondike Discoverers in the from Yukon businesses Mining Hall of Fame, recognizes the untold and artists! contributions of all women in the mining industry. VIRTURAL YUKON MINING ACTIVITY BOOK Download this fun-for-all-ages activity book at: Yukonwim.ca/vym/vym-activities Yukon Mining &Geology Week MAY 31 – JUNE 4, 2021 3 OPEN TO ALL YUKONERS! Yukon Rocks & Walks Scavenger Hunt SPONSORED BY: DEADLINE TO POST: JUNE 11 Tag Us!” Tag @YukonMining & add #Explore125Au How it Works: #YMGW2021 1 Use the Scavenger Hunt Site Guide with the checklist and clues 2 Safely explore in your backyard, community and across the territory (Remember the Safe 6 + 1) 3 Photo op with your discovery and post: a. -
James Albert Johnson Fonds, 82/341 (Yukon Archives Caption List)
James Albert Johnson fonds acc# 82/341 YUKON ARCHIVES PHOTO CAPTION LIST Caption information supplied by donor and taken from photographs. Information in square brackets [ ] provided by Archivist. Further details about these photographs are available in the Yukon Archives Descriptive Database at www.yukonarchives.ca PHO 038 YA# Description: 82/341 #1 Hannah Carmack holding her 9-month-old son, George Carmack, June 1861. From 1861 tintype. 82/341 #2 Perry Carmack, father of George Carmack. Photo taken in 1870, one year before his death at age 40. 82/341 #3 Rosella Carmack and James Watson on their wedding day in 1869. Rosella was 14; Watson was 38, the same age as her father. 82/341 #4 Rosella Carmack, age 22, 1877. 82/341 #5 Rosella and James Watson in 1887, when Watson was 56 and Rosella 32. 82/341 #6 Private George W. Carmack, U. S. Marine Corps. Photo taken in 1881, when Carmack was 21. Photo from 1881 tintype. 82/341 #7 George Carmack in 1883 at the age of 23. last modified on: 2019-12-29 status: approved 1 James Albert Johnson fonds acc# 82/341 YUKON ARCHIVES PHOTO CAPTION LIST Caption information supplied by donor and taken from photographs. Information in square brackets [ ] provided by Archivist. Further details about these photographs are available in the Yukon Archives Descriptive Database at www.yukonarchives.ca PHO 038 YA# Description: 82/341 #8 USS Wachusett at Mare Island in 1881. George Carmack boarded the Wachusett at Mare Island on February 3, 1882 and sailed for Sitka. He remained at Sitka until October 3, 1882, then returned to Mare Island on the Wachusett. -
(OUR FAMILY HISTORY) Mrs. Angela Sidney Julie Cruikshank
(OUR FAMILY HISTORY) By Mrs. Angela Sidney Compiled by Julie Cruikshank Yukon Native Languages Project Whitehorse, Yukon 1983 HAA SHAGÔON by Mrs. Angela Sidney compiled by Julie Cruikshank c. Mrs. Angela Sidney A Production of the Yukon Native Languages Project Published by the Council for Yukon Indians and the Government of Yukon Genealogies drafted by Peggy Ward Cover photo by Julie Cruikshank Whitehorse, Yukon 1983 CONTENTS Introduction (ii) Chart 1 Deisheetaan People Chart 2 Deisheetaan People Chart 3 Dakl’aweidi People Chart 4 Dakl’aweidi People Chart 5 Dakl’aweidi People Notes on Names 1 Alphabetical Listing by English Names 54 (ii) INTRODUCTION: On January 4, 1902, on the south shore of Nares Lake, a baby daughter was born to Maria John (La.oos Tlâa) and her husband Tagish John (Kaajinéek* or Haandeyeil). The birth of this child was particularly important to the couple. A few years earlier, they had been living at Dyea on the coast with their four young children. The epidemics of dysentry, smallpox and jaundice which swept through communities on the Pacific northwest coast reached Dyea late in the last century and within a few years all four children were infected and died, leaving their parents bewildered and childless. This infant and her older brother Johnnie were the beginning of a second family. The new baby was given a Tlingit name (Stôow), a Tagish name (Ch * oonehte * Màa) and the English name Angela because a prospector visiting the night of her birth exclaimed to Tagish John that his new baby daughter looked just like an angel. -
South Klondike Highway Interpretive Plan 2005
South Klondike Highway Interpr etive Plan Yukon Depar tment of Tourism Heritage Branch Rob Ingram and Helene Dobr owolsky of Midnight Ar ts January 1997 In Association with Wendy E. W ood and Br enda E. Carson Revised March 2005 South Klondike Highway Interpretive Plan prepared for Tourism Yukon Heritage Branch by Rob Ingram & Helene Dobrowolsky of Midnight Arts with Wendy E. Wood Brenda E. Carson final report: January 1997 South Klondike Highway Interpretive Plan TABLE OF CONTENTS Contact People 4.8 Carcross Cemetery …………......…..............……….32 Map of the South Klondike Highway & area 4.9 Carcross ……………………........…............………….33 4.10 Carcross Desert ……....................………………….34 1.0 Introduction …………...........…….……........…….………..….1 4.11 Emerald Lake ………...................……………….…..36 1.1 Background ……….............…........……….………..…1 4.12 Lewis Lake …...…………................…………..……38 1.2 Objectives ………………...................……….….…….2 4.13 Robinson ……......................................................39 4.14 Carcross Cut-off ………...................………………..41 2.0 The Themes and Stories 4.15 Summation …………....................…………………..43 2.1 Theme: Natural History ...……...................………..…3 Table 1: Site Recommendations ,,,....................…………43 South Klondike Highway Thematic Outline…......................4 Table 2: Thematic Analysis ………...................……...…..44 2.2 Theme: First Nations History ………...................….…8 2.3 Theme: Transportation Corridor …...................….....10 5.0 Visitor Information -
Pdf Background Report
BACKGROUND REPORT December 2015 Acknowledgments Thanks to all those Tagish residents, property owners, Carcross/Tagish First Nation citizens, and others who gave their time and energy to this project, including: Planning Committee Members YG Staff Adam Winters Jeff Bond Bill Barrett Sr. Bernie Cross Martin Allen Lars Jessup Patrick James Tomoko Hagio Paul Dabbs David Murray Vicky Hancock Tess McLeod Diane Nikitiuk GC/TFN Staff and Contractors Doris Dreyer Frank James Colleen James Elder Art Johns Tami Grantham Corey Edzerza Tagish Local Area Plan – Background Report Contents Contents ..................................................................................................................................................................... 1 1. Tagish Local Area Planning Process .............................................................................................................. 2 2. History of the Tagish Area .............................................................................................................................. 4 3. Demographics ................................................................................................................................................. 8 4. Vision, Values, and Guiding Principles .........................................................................................................10 5. Governance ..................................................................................................................................................11 6. Environment -
Keish's Story First Nations People Have Been at Home in the Yukon For
Keish’s Story First Nations people have been at home in the Yukon for many thousands of years, and have played an important role in the territory’s history. By many accounts, the Bonanza discovery was made by a man from the Tagish First Nation. Stories from the First Nations community about the discovery of gold emphasize the family relations and responsibilities among the characters in the story, rather than the quest for gold. The Tagish man who is said to have found gold in Bonanza Creek was named Keish. English speakers called him “Skookum Jim” because of his legendary strength. (Skookum means strong in the Chinook dialect.) He once carried 156 pounds of bacon on his back over the Chilkoot Pass! Kiesh’s sister, Shaaw Tláa, was married to a non-native man named George Carmack who called her Kate. Two years before the gold strike on Bonanza, Shaaw Tláa and George Carmack left her home in the southern Yukon and went down the Yukon River to look for gold. The year before, one of her sisters had gone down river with her husband also to look for gold. When the family did not hear from either sister for two years, they began to worry. Keish was their only brother, and it was his responsibility to make sure Shaaw Tláa and her sister were alive and well. He decided to go down river himself to find out what had happened to them. Two of his nephews, Káa Goox (also called Dawson Charlie), and Koołseen (also called Patsy Henderson) went with him. -
Canadian Mining Hall of Fame to Induct Five Mining Greats in 2019
Canadian Mining Hall of Fame to Induct Five Mining Greats in 2019 TORONTO, October 11, 2018 -- On January 10, 2019, the Canadian Mining Hall of Fame (CMHF) Will welcome five individuals who have made lasting contributions to Canada’s mining industry: Kate Carmack (joining the Klondike Discoverers), James Franklin, James Gill, Sandy Laird and Brian Meikle. For the past 31 years, the CMHF has recognized outstanding achievement in the mining industry, celebrated individual leadership and inspired future generations in mining. Canadian mining leaders set the standard for the global industry and these individuals reflect the very best of mining excellence, determination and skill. “The Canadian Mining Hall of Fame is proud to recognize these five outstanding individuals for their lasting contributions to the mining industry, both here in Canada and across the globe,” says Jon Baird, Canadian Mining Hall of Fame Chair. “Whether it Was through historic discovery, ground-breaking research or delivering significant value to shareholders, each of these individuals made a profound impact on Canada’s mining industry and helped to shape it into the global leader it is today.” Each of these individuals will be honoured at the Canadian Mining Hall of Fame’s 31st Annual Dinner and Induction Ceremony on Thursday, January 10, 2019 at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre. This premier event is a celebration of Canada’s global mining leadership and the individual achievement that has fueled it. Tickets are now available for purchase: http://wWW.mininghalloffame.ca/annual-ceremony Or by calling: 1-888-308-8803 ABOUT THE 2019 INDUCTEES: Kate Carmack (joining the Klondike Discoverers) The Canadian Mining Hall of Fame inducted the Klondike Discoverers as a group in 1999. -
C/TFN Statute Book One: Our Place, Our Responsibilities
STATUTES OF CARCROSS/TAGISH FIRST NATION Book One Traditional Beliefs and Practices: Our Place, Our Responsibilities INDEX PREAMBLE: CARCROSS/TAGISH FIRST NATION ELDERS STATEMENT INTRODUCTION PART ONE: OUR STORIES Section 1.1: Overview Section 1.2: Creation Stories Section 1.2.1: Tlingit Creation Story Section 1.2.2: Game Mother Story Section 1.2.3 Birth of Crow Section 1.3: Use of Stories Section 1.4: Current Stories PART TWO: OUR RELATIONSHIP TO CREATION AND NATURE Section 2.1: The Land Section 2.2: The Water Section 2.3: The Air Section 2.4: The Creatures Section 2.5: The Plants Section 2.6 Seasonal Cycles Summary: Mother Nature… “All our relations” PART THREE: OUR BELIEFS Section 3.1: Our History Section 3.2: Our Relationships Section 3.3: Our Cube Section 3.4: Virtues/values for sustained life and the “good trail” Section 3.4.1 Respect Section 3.4.2 Selflessness Section 3.4.3 Honour Section 3.4.4 Knowledge Section 3.4.5 Compassion Section 3.4.6 Courage Section 3.4.7 Integrity Section 3.4.8 Honesty Section 3.5: Fundamental Concepts Section 3.5.1 Balance Section 3.5.2 Self-esteem Section 3.5.3 Love Section 3.5.4 Wisdom Section 3.6: Fundamental Practices Section 3.6.1 Connection Section 3.6.2 Consensus Section 3.6.3 Laws PART FOUR: IT BEGINS WITH SELF Section 4.1 Change Begins with self Section 4.1.1 Self Section 4.1.2 Family Section 4.1.3 Clan Section 4.1.4 Community Section 4.1.5 Nation PART FIVE: OUR RITUALS, CEREMONIES, AND SYMBOLS PART SIX: OUR FUTURE Section 6.1 Core laws Section 6.1.1 Traditional laws Section 6.1.2 C/TFN Constitution Section 6.1.3 Clan laws Section 6.2 Codes of conduct PART SEVEN: REFLECTIONS PART EIGHT: GLOSSARY AND DEFINITIONS APPENDIX A: C/TFN Tagish and Tlingit Timeline PREAMBLE: Carcross/Tagish First Nation Elders Statement Tagish TâÌgish kutʼînèʼ yîÌtʼç, Ùingít ch¸h yîÌtʼç, Tlingit Tàgish Khwân hà setìyí kha Łingít hà setìyí, Plain English We who are Tagish and we who are Tlingit, Tagish dàdidi nenh kayʼ yànîÌzhâ akùtʼç. -
ALASKA SOURDOUGH: BREAD, BEARDS and YEAST by Susannah T. Dowds, B.A. a Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requiremen
Alaska sourdough: bread, beards and yeast Item Type Thesis Authors Dowds, Susannah T. Download date 01/10/2021 03:33:58 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/11122/7874 ALASKA SOURDOUGH: BREAD, BEARDS AND YEAST By Susannah T. Dowds, B.A. A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Master of the Arts in Northern Studies University of Alaska Fairbanks August 2017 APPROVED: Terrence Cole, Committee Chair Mary Ehrlander, Committee Member Director of Arctic and Northern Studies Molly Lee, Committee Member Todd Sherman Dean of the College of Liberal Arts Michael Castellini Dean of the Graduate School Abstract Sourdough is a fermented mixture of flour and water used around the world to leaven dough. In this doughy world wide web of sourdough, one thread leads to Alaska and the Yukon Territory. Commonly associated with the gold rush era, sourdough is known both as a pioneer food and as a title for a long-time resident. Less well known is the live culture of microbes, yeasts and bacteria that were responsible for creating the ferment for nutritious bread, pancakes, and biscuits on the trail. Through the lens of sourdough, this study investigates the intersection of microbes and human culture: how microbes contribute taste and texture to baked goods; why sourdough, made from imported ingredients, became a traditional food in the North; and how “Sourdough” grew to signify an experienced northerner. A review of research about sourdough microflora, coupled with excerpts from archival sources, illuminates how human and microbial cultures intertwined to make sourdough an everyday food in isolated communities and mining camps. -
Klondike Family Life
PHOTOSCAPE KLONDIKE FAMILY LIFE CHARLENE PORSILD HE FAMILIAR KLONDIKE PHOTOGRAPHS of dance hall performers, prostitutes, and grubby miners in the streets of T Dawson do not show the daily life of the average mining family. Contrary to popular myth, the Klondike was, for many, a family affair. Hundreds of wives accompanied husbands on the long journey from prairie farms in Alberta and Kansas or from small businesses in Montreal, Minneapolis, and Vancouver. Other wives and children joined husbands once their mining claims were established. Still others found mates among their fellow stampeders, celebrating nuptials, and spending their first married days in the Klondike. Some stayed in the Yukon for the rest of their lives, while the remainder wandered off to seek their fortunes in other mining or real estate rushes in Canada and the United States before the First World War. Families of all ethnicities - Native, French- and English-Canadian, American, British, Polish, Italian, and Swedish - sought their fortunes in the Klondike. They were an international and cosmopolitan group, and the conditions they faced were often unfamiliar. For women with small children, the challenges of frontier life were exacerbated by the long, dark winters, during which water for drinking, cooking, and washing was obtained by melting buckets of snow. Fresh milk for infants was often unavailable, and medical assistance for a difficult childbirth was often either prohibitively expensive or (outside Dawson City, on the mining claims) impossible to obtain. Yet women and children participated in the "Last Great Gold Rush" as eagerly as did their husbands, brothers, fathers, and uncles. -
The Klondike Gold Rush D52
EREN F T IF D 52 H DISCOVER RUSH KLONDIKE KATE A A famous for her alluring “Flame RE Dance.” Rockwell ♦ FE N F T HE KLONDIKE GOLD ♦ grew rich as a I T result of her D fame, and left Photo Playing Cards the Yukon a few years 52 later with a bankroll of $150,000 on the arm N ASO A M of Alex Pantages, a JIM waiter who had won UM OK her heart. KO ♠ S Kitty Rockwell used her money to help Pantages establish a chain of theatres up A and down the west coast, but he broke her heart when he married ♠ The most famous of two well- another woman with no warn- known “Klondike Kates,” ing in 1905. Rockwell eventu- Kathleen Eloise “Kitty” ally married a Yukon miner, but Rockwell (1873-1957) trav- she never recovered the elled to the Yukon in fame she had enjoyed as ♦ 1899. She was a dancer ♦ “Klondike Kate.” and vaudeville performer who quickly became A A HOW TO PAN FOR GOLD Skookum Jim Mason (1855-1916) sparked the Klondike Gold Rush when he discovered rich gold deposits in Bonanza Creek, a trib- ♠ K K utary of the Klondike River. A Tagish Indian born with the name Keish, Mason earned the nickname “Skookum,” which means “strong” in the Chinook Jargon, by carrying heavy loads across the A ♣ ♣ Chilkoot Pass in the 1880s. Mason’s brother-in-law, George Carmack, registered the initial claim in his ownnot accept name thatbecause an Indian they thought had made that the other discovery.