DOCSLIB.ORG

Formulário De Fitoterápicos Da Farmacopeia Brasileira, 2ª Edição Ii

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Formulário De Fitoterápicos Da Farmacopeia Brasileira, 2ª Edição Ii Formulário de Fitoterápicos 2ª EDIÇÃO Farmacopeia Brasileira Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária - Anvisa Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária Formulário de Fitoterápicos 2ª edição Farmacopeia Brasileira Brasília 2021 Formulário de Fitoterápicos da Farmacopeia Brasileira, 2ª edição ii Copyright © 2021. Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária É permitida a reprodução parcial ou total desta obra, desde que citada a fonte. É vedada a impressão, distribuição, reprodução desta obra para fins comerciais sem a prévia e expressa anuência da Anvisa. Disponível em: <https://www.gov.br/anvisa/pt-br> Diretor-Presidente Antônio Barra Torres Diretores Alex Machado Campos Cristiane Rose Jourdan Gomes Meiruze Sousa Freitas Romison Rodrigues Mota Gerência de Laboratórios de Saúde Pública Nélio Cézar de Aquino Coordenador da Farmacopeia Arthur Leonardo Lopes da Silva Aprovado pela Resolução da Diretoria Colegiada – RDC nº 463, de 27 de janeiro de 2021. Formulário de Fitoterápicos da Farmacopeia Brasileira, 2ª edição iii SUMÁRIO 1 HISTÓRICO.................................................................................................................................... 1 2 FARMACOPEIA BRASILEIRA .................................................................................................. 4 3 GENERALIDADES ........................................................................................................................ 6 TÍTULO ........................................................................................................................................... 6 DEFINIÇÕES .................................................................................................................................. 6 CONSIDERAÇÕES SOBRE MANIPULAÇÃO E DISPENSAÇÃO DE FITOTERÁPICOS .... 13 4 MONOGRAFIAS .......................................................................................................................... 17 Achillea millefolium L. ................................................................................................................. 18 Achyrocline satureioides (Lam.) DC. .......................................................................................... 21 Aesculus hippocastanum L. (córtex) ........................................................................................... 24 Aesculus hippocastanum L. (semente) ........................................................................................ 25 Allium sativum L. .......................................................................................................................... 28 Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. .................................................................................................................. 32 Aloysia polystachya (Griseb.) Moldenke ..................................................................................... 34 Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) B.L. Burtt & R.M. Sm ........................................................................ 36 Alternanthera brasiliana (L.) Kuntze .......................................................................................... 37 Anacardium occidentale L. ........................................................................................................... 39 Arctium lappa L. ........................................................................................................................... 41 Arnica montana L. ........................................................................................................................ 43 Baccharis trimera (Less.) DC. ...................................................................................................... 45 Bidens pilosa L. ............................................................................................................................. 48 Calendula officinalis L. ................................................................................................................ 49 Casearia sylvestris Sw. .................................................................................................................. 53 Cinnamomum verum J. Presl ....................................................................................................... 54 Citrus aurantium L. ...................................................................................................................... 56 Cordia verbenacea DC. ................................................................................................................. 57 Crataegus monogyna Jacq.; Crataegus rhipidophylla Gand.; Crataegus laevigata (Poir.) DC.; Crataegus pentagyna Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.; Crataegus nigra Waldst. & Kit. e Crataegus azarolus L. ..................................................................................................................................... 59 Curcuma longa L. ......................................................................................................................... 61 Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf ................................................................................................ 65 Cynara scolymus L. ....................................................................................................................... 67 Echinacea angustifolia DC........................................................................................................... 70 Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench (planta inteira) ..................................................................... 73 Formulário de Fitoterápicos da Farmacopeia Brasileira, 2ª edição iv Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench (raiz) ..................................................................................... 74 Equisetum arvense L..................................................................................................................... 77 Erythrina mulungu Benth. ........................................................................................................... 80 Eucalyptus globulus Labill. .......................................................................................................... 82 Eucalyptus globulus Labill.; Eucalyptus polybractea R.T. Baker e/ou Eucalyptus smithii R.T. Baker ............................................................................................................................................. 85 Eugenia uniflora L. ...................................................................................................................... 87 Foeniculum vulgare Miller .......................................................................................................... 88 Foeniculum vulgare Miller subsp. vulgare var. vulgare ............................................................ 91 Foeniculum vulgare Miller subsp. vulgare var. dulce (Miller) Thellung. ................................ 93 Glycyrrhiza glabra L. e/ou Glycyrrhiza inflata Batalin e/ou Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. ex DC. ................................................................................................................................................. 95 Hamamelis virginiana L. (córtex) ................................................................................................ 97 Hamamelis virginiana L. (folha) ................................................................................................ 100 Harpagophytum procumbens DC. ex Meissn. e/ou Harpagophytum zeyheri Decne .............. 102 Illicium verum Hook F. .............................................................................................................. 107 Justicia pectoralis Jacq. .............................................................................................................. 109 Lavandula angustifolia Mill. ...................................................................................................... 110 Leonurus cardiaca L. .................................................................................................................. 112 Libidibia ferrea (Mart.) L. P. Queiroz ...................................................................................... 115 Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Br. ex Britton & P. Wilson ................................................................ 117 Lippia sidoides Cham. ................................................................................................................ 118 Malva sylvestris L. ....................................................................................................................... 121 Matricaria chamomilla L. ........................................................................................................... 122 Maytenus ilicifolia Mart. ex Reissek ......................................................................................... 125 Melissa officinalis L. ................................................................................................................... 128 Mentha x piperita L. (folha) ....................................................................................................... 131 Mikania glomerata Spreng. ........................................................................................................ 134 Mikania laevigata Sch.Bip. ex Baker ........................................................................................ 136 Myracrodruon urundeuva Allemão ........................................................................................... 139 Olea europaea L. ........................................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Characterization of UDP-Glucose Dehydrogenase Isoforms in the Medicinal Legume Glycyrrhiza Uralensis
    Plant Biotechnology 38, 205–218 (2021) DOI: 10.5511/plantbiotechnology.21.0222a Original Paper Characterization of UDP-glucose dehydrogenase isoforms in the medicinal legume Glycyrrhiza uralensis Ayumi Kawasaki, Ayaka Chikugo, Keita Tamura, Hikaru Seki, Toshiya Muranaka* Department of Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan * E-mail: [email protected] Tel: +81-6-6879-7423 Fax: +81-6-6879-7426 Received June 15, 2020; accepted February 22, 2021 (Edited by S. Takahashi) Abstract Uridine 5′-diphosphate (UDP)-glucose dehydrogenase (UGD) produces UDP-glucuronic acid from UDP- glucose as a precursor of plant cell wall polysaccharides. UDP-glucuronic acid is also a sugar donor for the glycosylation of various plant specialized metabolites. Nevertheless, the roles of UGDs in plant specialized metabolism remain poorly understood. Glycyrrhiza species (licorice), which are medicinal legumes, biosynthesize triterpenoid saponins, soyasaponins and glycyrrhizin, commonly glucuronosylated at the C-3 position of the triterpenoid scaffold. Often, several different UGD isoforms are present in plants. To gain insight into potential functional differences among UGD isoforms in triterpenoid saponin biosynthesis in relation to cell wall component biosynthesis, we identified and characterized Glycyrrhiza uralensis UGDs (GuUGDs), which were discovered to comprise five isoforms, four of which (GuUGD1–4) showed UGD activity in vitro. GuUGD1–4 had different biochemical properties, including their affinity for UDP-glucose, catalytic constant, and sensitivity to feedback inhibitors. GuUGD2 had the highest catalytic constant and highest gene expression level among the GuUGDs, suggesting that it is the major isoform contributing to the transition from UDP-glucose to UDP-glucuronic acid in planta.
    [Show full text]
  • Universidad Técnica Particular De Loja Àrea
    UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA PARTICULAR DE LOJA La Universidad católica de Loja ÀREA BIOLÓGICA TITULO DE BIOQUÍMICA Y FARMACIA Obtención de extractos, aislamiento y caracterización de metabolitos secundarios de la especie Erythrina smithiana. TRABAJO DE TITULACIÓN AUTOR: Aguilar Jaramillo, Hermes Leonardo DIRECTOR: Romero Benavides, Juan Carlos, Ing. LOJA – ECUADOR 2015 Esta versión digital, ha sido acreditada bajo la licencia Creative Commons 4.0, CC BY-NY- SA: Reconocimiento-No comercial-Compartir igual; la cual permite copiar, distribuir y comunicar públicamente la obra, mientras se reconozca la autoría original, no se utilice con fines comerciales y se permiten obras derivadas, siempre que mantenga la misma licencia al ser divulgada. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.es Septiembre, 2015 APROBACIÓN DEL DIRECTOR DEL TRABAJO DE TITULACIÓN Ingeniero. Juan Carlos Romero Benavides. DOCENTE DE LA TITULACIÓN De mi consideración: El presente trabajo de titulación: “Obtención de extractos, aislamiento y caracterización de metabolitos secundarios de la especie Erythrina smithiana con actividad antiparasitaria”, realizado por Hermes Leonardo Aguilar Jaramillo, ha sido orientado y revisado durante su ejecución, por cuanto se aprueba la presentación del mismo. Loja, septiembre de 2015 f)____________________________ Ing. Romero Benavides Juan Carlos C.I. 1103018477 ii DECLARACIÓN DE AUTORÍA Y CESIÓN DE DERECHOS. Yo, Hermes Leonardo Aguilar Jaramillo, declaro ser autor del presente trabajo de titulación: “Obtención de extractos, aislamiento y caracterización de metabolitos secundarios de la especie Erythrina smithiana con actividad antiparasitaria”, de la titulación de Bioquímica y Farmacia, siendo el Ing. Juan Carlos Romero Benavides, director del presente trabajo; y eximo expresamente a la Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja y a sus representantes legales de posibles reclamos o acciones legales.
    [Show full text]
  • Specificity in Legume-Rhizobia Symbioses
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences Review Specificity in Legume-Rhizobia Symbioses Mitchell Andrews * and Morag E. Andrews Faculty of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Lincoln University, PO Box 84, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +64-3-423-0692 Academic Editors: Peter M. Gresshoff and Brett Ferguson Received: 12 February 2017; Accepted: 21 March 2017; Published: 26 March 2017 Abstract: Most species in the Leguminosae (legume family) can fix atmospheric nitrogen (N2) via symbiotic bacteria (rhizobia) in root nodules. Here, the literature on legume-rhizobia symbioses in field soils was reviewed and genotypically characterised rhizobia related to the taxonomy of the legumes from which they were isolated. The Leguminosae was divided into three sub-families, the Caesalpinioideae, Mimosoideae and Papilionoideae. Bradyrhizobium spp. were the exclusive rhizobial symbionts of species in the Caesalpinioideae, but data are limited. Generally, a range of rhizobia genera nodulated legume species across the two Mimosoideae tribes Ingeae and Mimoseae, but Mimosa spp. show specificity towards Burkholderia in central and southern Brazil, Rhizobium/Ensifer in central Mexico and Cupriavidus in southern Uruguay. These specific symbioses are likely to be at least in part related to the relative occurrence of the potential symbionts in soils of the different regions. Generally, Papilionoideae species were promiscuous in relation to rhizobial symbionts, but specificity for rhizobial genus appears to hold at the tribe level for the Fabeae (Rhizobium), the genus level for Cytisus (Bradyrhizobium), Lupinus (Bradyrhizobium) and the New Zealand native Sophora spp. (Mesorhizobium) and species level for Cicer arietinum (Mesorhizobium), Listia bainesii (Methylobacterium) and Listia angolensis (Microvirga).
    [Show full text]
  • Suzane Virtuoso Estudo Fitoquímico E Biológico Das
    SUZANE VIRTUOSO ESTUDO FITOQUÍMICO E BIOLÓGICO DAS CASCAS DE Erythrina velutina Willd. - FABACEAE (LEGUMINOSAE - PAPILIONOIDEAE) Dissertação apresentada como requisito parcial à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências Farmacêuticas, curso de Pós - Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas, Setor de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Paraná. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Obdulio Gomes Miguel Co-Orientadora: Profª. Dra. Marilis Dallarmi Miguel CURITIBA 2005 This document has been created with a DEMO version of PDF Create Convert (http://www.equinox-software.com/products/pdf_create_convert.html) To remove this message please register. Pelo amor, união, apoio e paciência em todos os momentos, dedico este trabalho à minha preciosa família Luiz, Leonilda e Luiz Aurélio. ii This document has been created with a DEMO version of PDF Create Convert (http://www.equinox-software.com/products/pdf_create_convert.html) To remove this message please register. AGRADECIMENTOS Ao meu orientador Prof. Dr. Obdulio Gomes Miguel pela confiança, paciência, estímulo à pesquisa e pelo seu modo especial de ver a vida e as pessoas. À minha co-orientadora Profª. Drª. Marilis Dallarmi Miguel pelo dinamismo, entusiasmo, prontidão em ajudar e encaminhar e, pela confiança depositada. À Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná pela liberação em afastamento parcial, à coordenadora e vice do curso de Farmácia, Nadir Marcondes e Nereida Gioppo pelo apoio e compreensão, a todos os (as) professores (as) e funcionários (as) do curso de Farmácia, em especial aos amigos da Farmácia Escola pelo excelente relacionamento de trabalho, ajuda, momentos alegres e ao meus queridos e compreensivos alunos. Aos professores do Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas da UFPR, que direta ou indiretamente participaram da evolução do trabalho e aos funcionários, especialmente Regina, Hilda e Geni pela ajuda, cafés e bons momentos, também ao Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • A Phytochemical and Ethnopharmacological Review of the Genus Erythrina
    16 A Phytochemical and Ethnopharmacological Review of the Genus Erythrina João X. de Araújo-Júnior, Mariana S.G. de Oliveira, Pedro G.V. Aquino, Magna S. Alexandre-Moreira and Antônio E.G. Sant’Ana Universidade Federal de Alagoas Brazil 1. Introduction Considered in acient times as a connection to the divine, the use of this medicinal plant is as old as human civilization itself. Whole nations dominated its secrets, often associated with magic and religious rites, searching in nature’s resources to improve life conditions, and increase chances of survival (Herbarium, 2008). In 1978, the World Health Organization (WHO) recognized folk medicine and its beneficial effects to health, during the Alma Ata conference, which published in 1985 that approximatly 80% of the global population, resorted to traditional medicine as their primary health treatment (Herbarium, 2008). Medicinal plants have been used as a means of curing or preventing diseases, now called phytotherapy, in all regions of the world, with regional variations due to the influence of cultural characteristics of the population, as well as its flora, soil and climate (Lewinsohn, 2003). Since the nineteenth century, humanity discovered the endless and diverse therapeutic arsenal present in medicinal plants, due to the discovery of active substances that in their natural state or after chemical transformation showed biological activity, and often already confirmed by popular use and/or proven scientifically (Miguel & Miguel, 2004). According to Yamada (1998) it is necessary to carry out more studies and to propagate medicinal plant utilization as a way to diminish the costs of public health programs since the utilization of these plants may constitute a very useful therapeutic value due their efficacy coupled with low operating costs and the relative ease of obtaining the plants (Matos, 1994).
    [Show full text]
  • Contribuição Ao Conhecimento De Erythrina Velutina Willd. (Fabaceae-Faboideae): Uma Abordagem Farmacobotânica, Química E Farmacologica
    UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA LABORATÓRIO DE TECNOLOGIA FARMACÊUTICA “PROF. DELBY FERNANDES MEDEIROS” PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM PRODUTOS NATURAIS E SINTÉTICOS BIOATIVOS Contribuição ao Conhecimento de Erythrina velutina Willd. (Fabaceae-Faboideae): Uma abordagem Farmacobotânica, Química e Farmacologica INGRID CHRISTIE ALEXANDRINO RIBEIRO DE MELO João Pessoa - PB 2011 MELO, I. C. A. R Contribuição ao Conhecimento de Erythrina velutina... INGRID CHRISTIE ALEXANDRINO RIBEIRO DE MELO Contribuição ao Conhecimento de Erythrina velutina Willd. (Fabaceae-Faboideae): Uma abordagem Farmacobotânica, Química e Farmacologica Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós- graduação em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos Bioativos do Centro de Ciências da Saúde, da Universidade Federal da Paraíba, em cumprimento às exigências para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos Bioativos. Área de Concentração: Farmacoquímica. Orientadora: Profª. Drª. Maria de Fátima Agra Co-Orientador: Prof. Dr. Eduardo de Jesus Oliveira João Pessoa - PB 2011 2 MELO, I. C. A. R Contribuição ao Conhecimento de Erythrina velutina... INGRID CHRISTIE ALEXANDRINO RIBEIRO DE MELO Contribuição ao Conhecimento de Erythrina velutina Willd. (Fabaceae-Faboideae): Uma abordagem Farmacobotânica, Química e Farmacologica Dissertação aprovada em 25 de Fevereiro de 2011 COMISSÃO EXAMINADORA: _________________________________ Profª.Drª. Maria de Fátima Agra (Universidade Federal da Paraíba) Orientadora _________________________________ Prof.Dr. Rivete Silva de Lima (Universidade Federal da Paraíba) Examinador Externo _________________________________ Profª.Drª. Márcia Regina Piuvezam (Universidade Federal da Paraíba) Examinador Interno 3 MELO, I. C. A. R Contribuição ao Conhecimento de Erythrina velutina... Á minha família, especialmente aos meus pais Maria José e Cristóvão, pelo apoio e motivação e ao meu namorado Leonardo Antunes Trindade, por sua paciência e dedicação.
    [Show full text]
  • Seed Germination and Production of Erythrina Mulungu and Erythrina Velutina Plantlets
    American Journal of Plant Sciences, 2014, 5, 535-540 Published Online March 2014 in SciRes. http://www.scirp.org/journal/ajps http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ajps.2014.55068 Seed Germination and Production of Erythrina mulungu and Erythrina velutina Plantlets Ana Maria Soares Pereira1*, Verena Trevizani Alves Souza1, Juliana da Silva Coppede1, Suzelei de Castro França1, Bianca Waléria Bertoni1, Ana Valéria Vieira de Souza2 1Department of Biotechnology, University of Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil 2Embrapa Semiárido, Centro de Pesquisa Agropecuaria do Tropico Semi-Arido, Petrolina, Brazil Email: *[email protected] Received 28 November 2013; revised 17 January 2014; accepted 23 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Species of the genus Erythrina are frequently used as ornamental plants and in projects to restore degraded areas. Also, extracts from its shoots and stems are popularly used as a herbal medicine with validated activity on the central nervous system. The objective of this study was to evaluate E. mulungu and E. velutina seed germination and seedling development potential aiming commercial scale production of those species. Seeds stored for one or twelve months at 10˚C ± 2˚C were sown in sand, soil or Plantmax® substrates and evaluated for germination and seedling development. Subsequently, seedlings sprouted in Plantmax® were transferred to polyethylene bags and kept in greenhouse, under direct sunlight for plant development (plant height, stem diameter and root length pivoting) evaluations. Four-month-old plantlets were transplanted to the field and after a period of one year the collar diameter and shoot height (of each plant were measured.
    [Show full text]
  • GÉNERO Erythrina: ACTUALIDAD EN LA INVESTIGACIÓN Y PERSPECTIVAS DE DESARROLLO CIENTÍFICO
    GÉNERO Erythrina: ACTUALIDAD EN LA INVESTIGACIÓN Y PERSPECTIVAS DE DESARROLLO CIENTÍFICO Luisa Fernanda Velásquez Holguín Diego Fernando Montoya Yepes Ángel Arturo Jiménez Rodríguez Walter Murillo Arango Jonh Jairo Méndez Arteaga UNIVERSIDAD DEL TOLIMA Género Erythrina : actualidad en la investigación y perspectivas de desarrollo científico / Luisa Fernanda Velásquez Holguín … [et al.] -- 1ª. ed. -- Universidad del Tolima, 2019. 156 p. : il., gráficas, tablas Contenido: Generalidades del género Erythrina – Tendencias de investigación en la última década del género Erythrina – Chachafruto : alimento del futuro. Incluye bibliografía ISBN: 978-958-5569-03-4 1. Género Erythrina – Botánica 2. Género Erythrina – Farmacología 3. Género Erythrina – Agricultura 4. Chachafruto I. Título II. Montoya Yepes, Diego Fernando III. Jiménez Rodríguez, Ángel Arturo IV. Murillo Arango, Walter V. Méndez Arteaga, Jonh Jairo VI. Velásquez Holguín, Luisa Fernanda 583.74 G326 © Sello Editorial Universidad del Tolima, 2019 © Luisa Fernanda Velásquez Holguín, Diego Fernando Montoya Yepes, Ángel Arturo Jimenez Rodríguez, Walter Murillo Arango, Jonh Jairo Méndez Arteaga, Primera edición digital ISBN electrónico: 978-958-5569-03-4 Número de páginas: 132 Ibagué-Tolima Facultad de Ciencias Básicas Género Erythrina: actualidad en la investigación y perspectivas de desarrollo científico Grupo de Investigación en Productos Naturales -GIPRONUT Universidad del Tolima [email protected] [email protected] Impresión, diseño y diagramación: PROVEER PRODUCTOS Y SERVICIOS
    [Show full text]
  • Monografia Da Espécie Erythrina Mulungu (Mulungu)
    MINISTÉRIO DA SAÚDE MONOGRAFIA DA ESPÉCIE ERYTHRINA MULUNGU (MULUNGU) Organização: Ministério da Saúde e Anvisa Fonte do Recurso: Ação 20K5 (DAF/ SCTIE/ MS)/2013 Brasília 2015 FICHA DE CATALOGAÇÃO 2 3 LISTA DE ILUSTRAÇÕES Figura 1: E. mulungu. Figura 2: Descrição macroscópica e microscópica das cascas de E. mulungu. Figura 3: Descrição microscópica das cascas de E. mulungu. Figura 4: Descrição microscópica do pó das cascas de E. mulungu. Figura 5: Estruturas químicas dos principais compostos produzidos pela espécie E. mulungu. 4 LISTA DE TABELAS Tabela 1 - Patentes solicitadas para a espécie Erythrina mulungu no banco de dados WIPO. Tabela 2 - Patentes solicitadas para a espécie Erythrina mulungu no banco de dados EPO. Tabela 3 - Patentes solicitadas para a espécie Erythrina mulungu no banco de dados JPO. 5 ABREVIATURAS ANVISA – Agência nacional de Vigilância sanitária DL50 – Dose Letal 50% EPO - European Patent Office I.C.V. -intracerebrovascular I.P. - intraperitoneal I.V - intravascular INPI - Instituto Nacional da Propriedade Industrial JPO - Japanese Patente Office NMDA - N-metil-D-aspártico OMS – Organização Mundial da Saúde PTZ - pentilenotetrazol RDC - Resolução da Diretoria Colegiada RMN – Ressonância Magnética Nuclear SNC – Sistema Nervoso Central USPTO - United States Patent and Trademarks V.O. – via oral WIPO - World Intellectual Property Organization 6 SUMÁRIO 1 IDENTIFICAÇÃO .................................................................................................... 9 1.1 NOMENCLATURA BOTÂNICA ....................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Effect of Erythrina Mulungu on Anxiety During Extraction of Third Molars
    Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2014 Sep 1;19 (5):e518-24. Erythrina mulungu in dental anxiety control Journal section: Oral Surgery doi:10.4317/medoral.19511 Publication Types: Research http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.4317/medoral.19511 Effect of Erythrina mulungu on anxiety during extraction of third molars Maria-Luisa Silveira-Souto 1, Carla-Rocha São-Mateus 1, Liane-Maciel de Almeida-Souza 1, Francisco-Carlos Groppo 2 1 Department of Dentistry of the Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil 2 Department of Physiological Sciences, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas,Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil Correspondence: Claudio Batista Street no number, Cidade Nova Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil [email protected] Silveira-Souto ML, São-Mateus CR, de Almeida-Souza LM, Groppo FC. Effect of Erythrina mulungu on anxiety during extraction of third molars. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2014 Sep 1;19 (5):e518-24. http://www.medicinaoral.com/medoralfree01/v19i5/medoralv19i5p518.pdf Received: 27/08/2013 Accepted: 25/12/2013 Article Number: 19511 http://www.medicinaoral.com/ © Medicina Oral S. L. C.I.F. B 96689336 - pISSN 1698-4447 - eISSN: 1698-6946 eMail: [email protected] Indexed in: Science Citation Index Expanded Journal Citation Reports Index Medicus, MEDLINE, PubMed Scopus, Embase and Emcare Indice Médico Español Abstract Objectives: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of Erythrina mulungu on the control of dental anxiety in patients who had under gone bilateral extraction of asymptomatic, impacted mandibular third molars. Material and Methods: In a randomized, double-blind, crossover study, 30 healthy volunteers (5 men and 25 wom- en, over 18 years of age), received either 500mg of E.mulungu (Mulungu Matusa®) or 500 mg of placebo, p.o., one hour before surgical procedure.
    [Show full text]
  • Chloroplast Phylogenomics and Biogeography of Liquorice (Leguminosae: Glycyrrhiza)
    Prime Archives in Plant Sciences Book Chapter Chloroplast phylogenomics and biogeography of liquorice (Leguminosae: Glycyrrhiza) Lei Duan1,7, AJ Harris1, Li-Yan Mao2, Zhi-Rong Zhang3, Emine Arslan4, Kuddisi Ertuğrul4, Phan Ke Loc5, Hiroaki Hayashi6, Jun Wen7* and Hong-Feng Chen1* 1Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China 2Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute, China 3Germplasm Bank of Wild Species in Southwest China, Kunming Institution of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China 4Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Selçuk University, Turkey 5Faculty of Biology, Department of Botany and HNU, VNU Hanoi University of Science (HUS), Vietnam 6Laboratory of Natural Products Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, Japan 7Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, MRC 166, Smithsonian Institution, USA *Corresponding Authors: Jun Wen, Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, MRC 166, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C. 20013-7012, U.S.A Hong-Feng Chen, Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China Published July 09, 2020 This Book Chapter is a republication of an article published by Lei Duan, et al. at Frontiers in Plant Science in June 2020. (Duan 1 www.videleaf.com Prime Archives in Plant Sciences L, Harris AJ, Su C, Zhang Z-R, Arslan E, Ertuğrul K, Loc PK, Hayashi H, Wen J and Chen H-F (2020) Chloroplast Phylogenomics Reveals the Intercontinental Biogeographic History of the Liquorice Genus (Leguminosae: Glycyrrhiza). Front. Plant Sci. 11:793. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2020.00793) How to cite this book chapter: Lei Duan, AJ Harris, Li-Yan Mao, Zhi-Rong Zhang, Emine Arslan, Kuddisi Ertuğrul, Phan Ke Loc, Hiroaki Hayashi, Jun Wen, Hong-Feng Chen.
    [Show full text]
  • Mulungu – Rainforest Anxiolytic
    16 Mulungu – Rainforest Anxiolytic Patocka Jiri Department of Radiology and Toxicology, Faculty of Health and Social Studies University of South Bohemia Ceske Budejovice Czech Republic 1. Introduction There are over one hundred species of plants of the genus Erythrina in the tropics and many of them are native to the American continent (Neill 1988). Erythrina species are known to produce alkaloids, flavonoids and terpenes (Garcia-Mateos et al., 1998). As with other species of Erythrina, alkaloids appear to be one of the main constituents mulungu (Parsons and Palframan, 2010). Mulungu (Erythrina mulungu) is a branched tree native to Brazil, growing in rain-forestry of Amazonia. Since its flowers are the same red color as coral, the plant is sometimes also called "flor de coral" and in English literature "coral tree". The designation Erythrina also includes the species Erythrina velutina, endemic to the semi-arid regions of Northeastern Brazil, and Erythrina mulungu, a plant native to Southern Brazil. In native herbal medicine, a leaf or bark decoction or tincture from mulungu has long been used in folk medicine due to their tranquilizing effects and as natural sedative. It is also anxiolytic and antibacterial (Garín-Aguilar et al., 2000). In both Brazil and Peru mulungu is used for epilepsy (Vasconcelos et al., 2007). Practitioners in the United States use mulungu to quiet hysteria from trauma or shock, as a mild sedative to calm the nervous system, to treat insomnia and promote healthy sleeping patterns. Anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent psychiatric diseases and mulungu offers novel therapy chance (Balbani et al., 2009; Patocka, 2009).
    [Show full text]