Installation of Apache Openmeetings 3.1.3 on Centos 7 This Tutorial Is Made Based on Fresh Installations of Centos-7-X86 64-Liv
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												  The Interplay of Compile-Time and Run-Time Options for Performance Prediction Luc Lesoil, Mathieu Acher, Xhevahire Tërnava, Arnaud Blouin, Jean-Marc JézéquelThe Interplay of Compile-time and Run-time Options for Performance Prediction Luc Lesoil, Mathieu Acher, Xhevahire Tërnava, Arnaud Blouin, Jean-Marc Jézéquel To cite this version: Luc Lesoil, Mathieu Acher, Xhevahire Tërnava, Arnaud Blouin, Jean-Marc Jézéquel. The Interplay of Compile-time and Run-time Options for Performance Prediction. SPLC 2021 - 25th ACM Inter- national Systems and Software Product Line Conference - Volume A, Sep 2021, Leicester, United Kingdom. pp.1-12, 10.1145/3461001.3471149. hal-03286127 HAL Id: hal-03286127 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03286127 Submitted on 15 Jul 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. The Interplay of Compile-time and Run-time Options for Performance Prediction Luc Lesoil, Mathieu Acher, Xhevahire Tërnava, Arnaud Blouin, Jean-Marc Jézéquel Univ Rennes, INSA Rennes, CNRS, Inria, IRISA Rennes, France [email protected] ABSTRACT Both compile-time and run-time options can be configured to reach Many software projects are configurable through compile-time op- specific functional and performance goals. tions (e.g., using ./configure) and also through run-time options (e.g., Existing studies consider either compile-time or run-time op- command-line parameters, fed to the software at execution time).
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												  Panstamps Documentation Release V0.5.3panstamps Documentation Release v0.5.3 Dave Young 2020 Getting Started 1 Installation 3 1.1 Troubleshooting on Mac OSX......................................3 1.2 Development...............................................3 1.2.1 Sublime Snippets........................................4 1.3 Issues...................................................4 2 Command-Line Usage 5 3 Documentation 7 4 Command-Line Tutorial 9 4.1 Command-Line..............................................9 4.1.1 JPEGS.............................................. 12 4.1.2 Temporal Constraints (Useful for Moving Objects)...................... 17 4.2 Importing to Your Own Python Script.................................. 18 5 Installation 19 5.1 Troubleshooting on Mac OSX...................................... 19 5.2 Development............................................... 19 5.2.1 Sublime Snippets........................................ 20 5.3 Issues................................................... 20 6 Command-Line Usage 21 7 Documentation 23 8 Command-Line Tutorial 25 8.1 Command-Line.............................................. 25 8.1.1 JPEGS.............................................. 28 8.1.2 Temporal Constraints (Useful for Moving Objects)...................... 33 8.2 Importing to Your Own Python Script.................................. 34 8.2.1 Subpackages.......................................... 35 8.2.1.1 panstamps.commonutils (subpackage)........................ 35 8.2.1.2 panstamps.image (subpackage)............................ 35 8.2.2 Classes............................................
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												  Screen Capture Tools to Record Online Tutorials This Document Is Made to Explain How to Use Ffmpeg and Quicktime to Record Mini Tutorials on Your Own ComputerScreen capture tools to record online tutorials This document is made to explain how to use ffmpeg and QuickTime to record mini tutorials on your own computer. FFmpeg is a cross-platform tool available for Windows, Linux and Mac. Installation and use process depends on your operating system. This info is taken from (Bellard 2016). Quicktime Player is natively installed on most of Mac computers. This tutorial focuses on Linux and Mac. Table of content 1. Introduction.......................................................................................................................................1 2. Linux.................................................................................................................................................1 2.1. FFmpeg......................................................................................................................................1 2.1.1. installation for Linux..........................................................................................................1 2.1.1.1. Add necessary components........................................................................................1 2.1.2. Screen recording with FFmpeg..........................................................................................2 2.1.2.1. List devices to know which one to record..................................................................2 2.1.2.2. Record screen and audio from your computer...........................................................3 2.2. Kazam........................................................................................................................................4
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												  Discrete Cosine Transform for 8X8 Blocks with CUDADiscrete Cosine Transform for 8x8 Blocks with CUDA Anton Obukhov [email protected] Alexander Kharlamov [email protected] October 2008 Document Change History Version Date Responsible Reason for Change 0.8 24.03.2008 Alexander Kharlamov Initial release 0.9 25.03.2008 Anton Obukhov Added algorithm-specific parts, fixed some issues 1.0 17.10.2008 Anton Obukhov Revised document structure October 2008 2 Abstract In this whitepaper the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) is discussed. The two-dimensional variation of the transform that operates on 8x8 blocks (DCT8x8) is widely used in image and video coding because it exhibits high signal decorrelation rates and can be easily implemented on the majority of contemporary computing architectures. The key feature of the DCT8x8 is that any pair of 8x8 blocks can be processed independently. This makes possible fully parallel implementation of DCT8x8 by definition. Most of CPU-based implementations of DCT8x8 are firmly adjusted for operating using fixed point arithmetic but still appear to be rather costly as soon as blocks are processed in the sequential order by the single ALU. Performing DCT8x8 computation on GPU using NVIDIA CUDA technology gives significant performance boost even compared to a modern CPU. The proposed approach is accompanied with the sample code “DCT8x8” in the NVIDIA CUDA SDK. October 2008 3 1. Introduction The Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) is a Fourier-like transform, which was first proposed by Ahmed et al . (1974). While the Fourier Transform represents a signal as the mixture of sines and cosines, the Cosine Transform performs only the cosine-series expansion.
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												![Arxiv:2007.15943V1 [Cs.SE] 31 Jul 2020](https://docslib.b-cdn.net/cover/3194/arxiv-2007-15943v1-cs-se-31-jul-2020-533194.webp)  Arxiv:2007.15943V1 [Cs.SE] 31 Jul 2020MUZZ: Thread-aware Grey-box Fuzzing for Effective Bug Hunting in Multithreaded Programs Hongxu Chen§† Shengjian Guo‡ Yinxing Xue§∗ Yulei Sui¶ Cen Zhang† Yuekang Li† Haijun Wang# Yang Liu† †Nanyang Technological University ‡Baidu Security ¶University of Technology Sydney §University of Science and Technology of China #Ant Financial Services Group Abstract software performance. A typical computing paradigm of mul- tithreaded programs is to accept a set of inputs, distribute Grey-box fuzz testing has revealed thousands of vulner- computing jobs to threads, and orchestrate their progress ac- abilities in real-world software owing to its lightweight cordingly. Compared to sequential programs, however, multi- instrumentation, fast coverage feedback, and dynamic adjust- threaded programs are more prone to severe software faults. ing strategies. However, directly applying grey-box fuzzing On the one hand, the non-deterministic thread-interleavings to input-dependent multithreaded programs can be extremely give rise to concurrency-bugs like data-races, deadlocks, inefficient. In practice, multithreading-relevant bugs are usu- etc [32]. These bugs may cause the program to end up with ab- ally buried in the sophisticated program flows. Meanwhile, normal results or unexpected hangs. On the other hand, bugs existing grey-box fuzzing techniques do not stress thread- that appear under specific inputs and interleavings may lead interleavings that affect execution states in multithreaded pro- to concurrency-vulnerabilities [5, 30], resulting in memory grams. Therefore, mainstream grey-box fuzzers cannot ade- corruptions, information leakage, etc. quately test problematic segments in multithreaded software, although they might obtain high code coverage statistics. There exist a line of works on detecting bugs and vulner- To this end, we propose MUZZ, a new grey-box fuzzing abilities in multithreaded programs.
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												  Efficient Multi-Codec Support for OTT Services: HEVC/H.265 And/Or AV1?Efficient Multi-Codec Support for OTT Services: HEVC/H.265 and/or AV1? Christian Timmerer†,‡, Martin Smole‡, and Christopher Mueller‡ ‡Bitmovin Inc., †Alpen-Adria-Universität San Francisco, CA, USA and Klagenfurt, Austria, EU ‡{firstname.lastname}@bitmovin.com, †{firstname.lastname}@itec.aau.at Abstract – The success of HTTP adaptive streaming is un- multiple versions (e.g., different resolutions and bitrates) and disputed and technical standards begin to converge to com- each version is divided into predefined pieces of a few sec- mon formats reducing market fragmentation. However, other onds (typically 2-10s). A client first receives a manifest de- obstacles appear in form of multiple video codecs to be sup- scribing the available content on a server, and then, the client ported in the future, which calls for an efficient multi-codec requests pieces based on its context (e.g., observed available support for over-the-top services. In this paper, we review the bandwidth, buffer status, decoding capabilities). Thus, it is state of the art of HTTP adaptive streaming formats with re- able to adapt the media presentation in a dynamic, adaptive spect to new services and video codecs from a deployment way. perspective. Our findings reveal that multi-codec support is The existing different formats use slightly different ter- inevitable for a successful deployment of today's and future minology. Adopting DASH terminology, the versions are re- services and applications. ferred to as representations and pieces are called segments, which we will use henceforth. The major differences between INTRODUCTION these formats are shown in Table 1. We note a strong differ- entiation in the manifest format and it is expected that both Today's over-the-top (OTT) services account for more than MPEG's media presentation description (MPD) and HLS's 70 percent of the internet traffic and this number is expected playlist (m3u8) will coexist at least for some time.
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												  User Manual 19HFL5014W ContentsUser Manual 19HFL5014W Contents 1 TV Tour 3 13 Help and Support 119 1.1 Professional Mode 3 13.1 Troubleshooting 119 13.2 Online Help 120 2 Setting Up 4 13.3 Support and Repair 120 2.1 Read Safety 4 2.2 TV Stand and Wall Mounting 4 14 Safety and Care 122 2.3 Tips on Placement 4 14.1 Safety 122 2.4 Power Cable 4 14.2 Screen Care 123 2.5 Antenna Cable 4 14.3 Radiation Exposure Statement 123 3 Arm mounting 6 15 Terms of Use 124 3.1 Handle 6 15.1 Terms of Use - TV 124 3.2 Arm mounting 6 16 Copyrights 125 4 Keys on TV 7 16.1 HDMI 125 16.2 Dolby Audio 125 5 Switching On and Off 8 16.3 DTS-HD (italics) 125 5.1 On or Standby 8 16.4 Wi-Fi Alliance 125 16.5 Kensington 125 6 Specifications 9 16.6 Other Trademarks 125 6.1 Environmental 9 6.2 Operating System 9 17 Disclaimer regarding services and/or software offered by third parties 126 6.3 Display Type 9 6.4 Display Input Resolution 9 Index 127 6.5 Connectivity 9 6.6 Dimensions and Weights 10 6.7 Sound 10 7 Connect Devices 11 7.1 Connect Devices 11 7.2 Receiver - Set-Top Box 12 7.3 Blu-ray Disc Player 12 7.4 Headphones 12 7.5 Game Console 13 7.6 USB Flash Drive 13 7.7 Computer 13 8 Videos, Photos and Music 15 8.1 From a USB Connection 15 8.2 Play your Videos 15 8.3 View your Photos 15 8.4 Play your Music 16 9 Games 18 9.1 Play a Game 18 10 Professional Menu App 19 10.1 About the Professional Menu App 19 10.2 Open the Professional Menu App 19 10.3 TV Channels 19 10.4 Games 19 10.5 Professional Settings 20 10.6 Google Account 20 11 Android TV Home Screen 22 11.1 About the Android TV Home Screen 22 11.2 Open the Android TV Home Screen 22 11.3 Android TV Settings 22 11.4 Connect your Android TV 25 11.5 Channels 27 11.6 Channel Installation 27 11.7 Internet 29 11.8 Software 29 12 Open Source Software 31 12.1 Open Source License 31 2 1 TV Tour 1.1 Professional Mode What you can do In Professional Mode ON, you can have access to a large number of expert settings that enable advanced control of the TV’s state or to add additional functions.
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												  Ffmpeg Codecs Documentation Table of ContentsFFmpeg Codecs Documentation Table of Contents 1 Description 2 Codec Options 3 Decoders 4 Video Decoders 4.1 hevc 4.2 rawvideo 4.2.1 Options 5 Audio Decoders 5.1 ac3 5.1.1 AC-3 Decoder Options 5.2 flac 5.2.1 FLAC Decoder options 5.3 ffwavesynth 5.4 libcelt 5.5 libgsm 5.6 libilbc 5.6.1 Options 5.7 libopencore-amrnb 5.8 libopencore-amrwb 5.9 libopus 6 Subtitles Decoders 6.1 dvbsub 6.1.1 Options 6.2 dvdsub 6.2.1 Options 6.3 libzvbi-teletext 6.3.1 Options 7 Encoders 8 Audio Encoders 8.1 aac 8.1.1 Options 8.2 ac3 and ac3_fixed 8.2.1 AC-3 Metadata 8.2.1.1 Metadata Control Options 8.2.1.2 Downmix Levels 8.2.1.3 Audio Production Information 8.2.1.4 Other Metadata Options 8.2.2 Extended Bitstream Information 8.2.2.1 Extended Bitstream Information - Part 1 8.2.2.2 Extended Bitstream Information - Part 2 8.2.3 Other AC-3 Encoding Options 8.2.4 Floating-Point-Only AC-3 Encoding Options 8.3 flac 8.3.1 Options 8.4 opus 8.4.1 Options 8.5 libfdk_aac 8.5.1 Options 8.5.2 Examples 8.6 libmp3lame 8.6.1 Options 8.7 libopencore-amrnb 8.7.1 Options 8.8 libopus 8.8.1 Option Mapping 8.9 libshine 8.9.1 Options 8.10 libtwolame 8.10.1 Options 8.11 libvo-amrwbenc 8.11.1 Options 8.12 libvorbis 8.12.1 Options 8.13 libwavpack 8.13.1 Options 8.14 mjpeg 8.14.1 Options 8.15 wavpack 8.15.1 Options 8.15.1.1 Shared options 8.15.1.2 Private options 9 Video Encoders 9.1 Hap 9.1.1 Options 9.2 jpeg2000 9.2.1 Options 9.3 libkvazaar 9.3.1 Options 9.4 libopenh264 9.4.1 Options 9.5 libtheora 9.5.1 Options 9.5.2 Examples 9.6 libvpx 9.6.1 Options 9.7 libwebp 9.7.1 Pixel Format 9.7.2 Options 9.8 libx264, libx264rgb 9.8.1 Supported Pixel Formats 9.8.2 Options 9.9 libx265 9.9.1 Options 9.10 libxvid 9.10.1 Options 9.11 mpeg2 9.11.1 Options 9.12 png 9.12.1 Private options 9.13 ProRes 9.13.1 Private Options for prores-ks 9.13.2 Speed considerations 9.14 QSV encoders 9.15 snow 9.15.1 Options 9.16 vc2 9.16.1 Options 10 Subtitles Encoders 10.1 dvdsub 10.1.1 Options 11 See Also 12 Authors 1 Description# TOC This document describes the codecs (decoders and encoders) provided by the libavcodec library.
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												  RISC-V Software EcosystemRISC-V Software Ecosystem Palmer Dabbelt [email protected] UC Berkeley February 8, 2015 Software on RISC-V So it turns out there is a lot of software... 2 Software on RISC-V sys-libs/zlib-1.2.8-r1 media-libs/libjpeg-turbo-1.3.1-r1 virtual/shadow-0 virtual/libintl-0-r1 sys-apps/coreutils-8.23 sys-apps/less-471 sys-libs/ncurses-5.9-r3 sys-libs/readline-6.3 p8-r2 app-admin/eselect-python-20140125 sys-apps/gentoo-functions-0.8 sys-libs/glibc-2.20-r1 sys-apps/grep-2.21-r1 dev-libs/gmp-6.0.0a sys-apps/util-linux-2.25.2-r2 virtual/service-manager-0 sys-libs/db-6.0.30-r1 sys-apps/sed-4.2.2 virtual/editor-0 virtual/libiconv-0-r1 sys-apps/file-5.22 sys-devel/gcc-4.9.2-r1 app-arch/bzip2-1.0.6-r7 dev-libs/mpfr-3.1.2 p10 x11-libs/libX11-1.6.2 sys-apps/busybox-1.23.0-r1 sys-process/psmisc-22.21-r2 virtual/pager-0 sys-devel/gcc-config-1.8 net-misc/netifrc-0.3.1 x11-libs/libXext-1.3.3 sys-libs/timezone-data-2014j dev-libs/popt-1.16-r2 x11-libs/libXfixes-5.0.1 app-misc/editor-wrapper-4 sys-devel/binutils-config-4-r1 x11-libs/libXt-1.1.4 net-firewall/iptables-1.4.21-r1 virtual/libffi-3.0.13-r1 x11-libs/fltk-1.3.3-r2 sys-libs/e2fsprogs-libs-1.42.12 sys-libs/cracklib-2.9.2 x11-libs/libXi-1.7.4 dev-libs/libpipeline-1.4.0 sys-apps/kmod-19 x11-libs/libXtst-1.2.2 sys-libs/gdbm-1.11 sys-devel/make-4.1-r1 net-misc/tigervnc-1.3.1-r2 app-portage/portage-utils-0.53 sys-process/procps-3.3.10-r1 dev-lang/perl-5.20.1-r4 sys-apps/sandbox-2.6-r1 sys-apps/iproute2-3.18.0 app-admin/perl-cleaner-2.19 app-misc/pax-utils-0.9.2 virtual/dev-manager-0 perl-core/Data-Dumper-2.154.0
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												  Is the Linux Desktop Less Secure Than Windows 10? Or How Super Mario Music Can Own Your SystemIS THE LINUX DESKTOP LESS SECURE THAN WINDOWS 10? OR HOW SUPER MARIO MUSIC CAN OWN YOUR SYSTEM. Hanno Böck https://hboeck.de 1 This was too easy . It should not be possible to find a serious memory corruption vulnerability in the default Linux desktop attack surface with just a few minutes of looking. Although it’ s hard to say it, this is not the kind of situation that occurs with a latest Windows 10 default install. Is it possible that Linux desktop security has rotted? (Chris Evans) 2 NINTENDO SOUND FILES (1) Exploit against Gstreamer in Ubuntu 12.04 (LTS). Thumbnail parser. 3 NINTENDO SOUND FILES (2) NSF players are mini-emulators - the attacker can execute code in an emulator. Easier to bypass modern exploit mitigation techniques. 4 FIX The fix is to delete the affected NSF gstreamer plugin. No problem: Ubuntu shipped two different NSF player plugins. 5 FLIC EXPLOIT 6 AUTOMATIC DOWNLOADS Some browsers automatically download files to ~/Downloads. Any webpage can create files on your filesystem. (Chrome/Chromium, Epiphany, ... - not Linux specific) 7 TRACKER GNOME Desktop search tool automatically indexes all new files in a user's home - including ~/Downloads. 8 REACTION FROM TRACKER DEVELOPER Furthermore, the GStreamer guys were extremely fast in fixing it. You could claim that other libraries used for metadata extraction are just as insecure, but that'd really be bugs in these libraries to fix. (Carlos Garnacho) 9 TRACKER PARSERS (1) Gstreamer, ffmpeg, flac, totem-pl-parser, tiff, libvorbis, taglib, libpng, libexif, giflib, libjpeg-turbo, libosinfo, poppler, libxml2, exempi, libgxps, ghostscript, libitpcdata 10 TRACKER PARSERS (2) If you can exploit any of them you can exploit many Linux desktop users from the web without user interaction.
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												  I Deb, You Deb, Everybody Debs: Debian Packaging ForI deb, you deb, everybody debs Debian packaging for beginners and experts alike Ondřej Surý • [email protected] • [email protected] • 25. 10. 2017 Contents ● .deb binary package structure ● Source package structure ● Basic toolchain ● Recommended toolchain ● Keeping the sources in git ● Clean build environment ● Misc... ● So how do I become Debian Developer? My Debian portfolio (since 2000) ● Mostly team maintained ● BIRD ● PHP + PECL (pkg-php) ● Cyrus SASL ○ Co-installable packages since 7.x ● Cyrus IMAPD ○ Longest serving PHP maintainer in Debian ● Apache2 + mod_md (fresh) (and still not crazy) ● ...other little stuff ● libjpeg-turbo ○ Transitioned Debian from IIJ JPEG (that Older work crazy guy) to libjpeg-turbo ● DNS Packaging Group ● GTK/GNOME/Freedesktop ○ CZ.NIC’s Knot DNS and Knot Resolver ● Redmine/Ruby ○ NLnet Lab’s NSD, Unbound, getdns, ldns Never again, it’s a straight road to madness ○ PowerDNS ○ ○ BIND 9 ● Berkeley DB and LMDB (pkg-db) ○ One Berkeley DB per release (yay!) Binary package structure ● ar archive consisting of: $ ar xv knot_2.0.1-4_amd64.deb x – debian-binary ○ debian-binary x – control.tar.gz x – data.tar.xz ■ .deb format version (2.0) ○ control.tar.gz $ dpkg-deb -X knot_2.0.1-4_amd64.deb output/ ./ ■ Package informatio (control) ./etc/ ■ Maintainer scripts […] ./usr/sbin/knotd ● {pre,post}{inst,rm} […] Misc (md5sum, conffiles) ■ $ dpkg-deb -e knot_2.0.1-4_amd64.deb DEBIAN/ ○ data.tar.xz $ ls DEBIAN/ conffiles control md5sums postinst postrm preinst ■ Actual content of the package prerm ■ This is what gets installed $ dpkg -I knot_2.0.1-4_amd64.deb ● Nástroje pro práci s .deb soubory new debian package, version 2.0.
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												  An Optimization of JPEG-LS Using an Efficient and Low-ComplexityReceived April 26th, 2021. Revised June 27th, 2021. Accepted July 23th, 2021. Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3100747 LOCO-ANS: An Optimization of JPEG-LS Using an Efficient and Low-Complexity Coder Based on ANS TOBÍAS ALONSO , GUSTAVO SUTTER , AND JORGE E. LÓPEZ DE VERGARA High Performance Computing and Networking Research Group, Escuela Politécnica Superior, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain. {tobias.alonso, gustavo.sutter, jorge.lopez_vergara}@uam.es This work was supported in part by the Spanish Research Agency under the project AgileMon (AEI PID2019-104451RB-C21). ABSTRACT Near-lossless compression is a generalization of lossless compression, where the codec user is able to set the maximum absolute difference (the error tolerance) between the values of an original pixel and the decoded one. This enables higher compression ratios, while still allowing the control of the bounds of the quantization errors in the space domain. This feature makes them attractive for applications where a high degree of certainty is required. The JPEG-LS lossless and near-lossless image compression standard combines a good compression ratio with a low computational complexity, which makes it very suitable for scenarios with strong restrictions, common in embedded systems. However, our analysis shows great coding efficiency improvement potential, especially for lower entropy distributions, more common in near-lossless. In this work, we propose enhancements to the JPEG-LS standard, aimed at improving its coding efficiency at a low computational overhead, particularly for hardware implementations. The main contribution is a low complexity and efficient coder, based on Tabled Asymmetric Numeral Systems (tANS), well suited for a wide range of entropy sources and with simple hardware implementation.