Paradiplomacy and the State of the Nation
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Consular and Trade Offices
Consular and Trade Offices Governments from throughout the world have consular offices and trade representation in greater Atlanta, Macon, and Savannah. Consular offices are established by foreign governments 1) to officially develop economic, commercial, scientific and cultural relations between the country they represent and the area in which they serve, and 2) to safeguard the interests of the sending country and its citizens traveling or residing in their consular district. Traditionally these duties include issuing and renewing passports and other official documents, helping travelers in distress, signing death certificates, legalizing or delivering official documents, and assisting travelers in trouble with local law enforcement or immigration authorities. Large consular offices often support cultural affairs and/or trade and investment, as well. Seventy countries are represented in Georgia, with twenty-five career consulates, forty-eight honorary consular offices and more than one dozen dedicated trade and investment agencies. Career officials are members of their country’s foreign (diplomatic) or commercial service, while honorary officials are local residents appointed by foreign governments to perform consular duties. The Dean of the Consular Corps, currently Mr. Steve Brereton, Consul General of Canada, is traditionally the career official with the longest tenure. More than a dozen foreign governments have independent operations in Atlanta with a mission to promote trade and/or investment between their countries or regions and Georgia and the Southeast U.S. ALBANIA Honorary Consulate General of the Republic of Austrian Trade Commission Southern Region Office Albania 3333 Riverwood Parkway, Southeast, Suite 200 310 Somerplane Pl, Atlanta, Georgia 30339 Avondale Estates, GA 30002 Phone: (678) 401-2870 Phone: (404) 299-6803 Web: www.advantageaustria.org Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Ambassador Theodore R. -
Signing Authority
2018-03-20 Signing Authority Country Authorized Personnel Title Afghanistan Shinkai KAROKHAIL Ambassador Albania Orjeta ÇOBANI First Secretary Albania Ermal MUCA Ambassador Algeria Hocine MEGHAR Ambassador Andorra Gemma RADUAN CORRIUS Third Secretary Andorra Elisenda VIVES BALMANA Ambassador Angola Romualdo Rodrigues Da COSTA Attaché Angola Adriano Fernandes FORTUNATO First Secretary Angola Edgar Augusto B. G. MARTINS Ambassador Argentina Sebastian Juan PALOU First Secretary & Chargé d'Affaires, a.i. Argentina Cecilia Ines SILBERBERG Second Secretary Armenia Sasun HOVHANNISYAN Attaché Australia Natasha SMITH High Commissioner Austria Bernhard FAUSTENHAMMER Minister & Deputy Head of Mission Austria Sigrid KODYM Counsellor & Consul Austria Stefan PEHRINGER Ambassador Azerbaijan Ramil HUSEYNLI Counsellor & Chargé d'affaires, a.i. Bahamas Roselyn Dannielle DORSETT-HORTON Minister-Counsellor & Consul Bahamas Alvin Alfred SMITH High Commissioner Bangladesh Nayem Uddin AHMED Minister Bangladesh Mizanur RAHMAN High Commissioner Barbados Ferdinand Stephen GILL Consul Barbados Suzette Antoinette SIMPSON Attaché Barbados Yvonne Veronica WALKES High Commissioner Belarus Dimitry BASIK Counsellor & Chargé d'affaires, a.i. Belgium Patrick Bruno C. DEBOECK Deputy Head of Mission Belgium Raoul Roger DELCORDE Ambassador Benin Patricia AKOUAVI QUENUM Attaché and Chargé d'affaires a.i. Bolivia Pablo GUZMAN LAUGIER Ambassador Bolivia Claudia Maria Alexis ROCABADO MRDEN First Secretary Bosnia and Herzegovina Zlatko AKSAMIJA Counsellor & Chargé d'affaires, -
Moving the American Embassy in Israel to Jerusalem: Challenges and Opportunities
MOVING THE AMERICAN EMBASSY IN ISRAEL TO JERUSALEM: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON NATIONAL SECURITY OF THE COMMITTEE ON OVERSIGHT AND GOVERNMENT REFORM HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED FIFTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION NOVEMBER 8, 2017 Serial No. 115–44 Printed for the use of the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform ( Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.fdsys.gov http://oversight.house.gov U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 28–071 PDF WASHINGTON : 2018 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Publishing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate Nov 24 2008 09:17 Jan 19, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 H:\28071.TXT APRIL KING-6430 with DISTILLER COMMITTEE ON OVERSIGHT AND GOVERNMENT REFORM Trey Gowdy, South Carolina, Chairman John J. Duncan, Jr., Tennessee Elijah E. Cummings, Maryland, Ranking Darrell E. Issa, California Minority Member Jim Jordan, Ohio Carolyn B. Maloney, New York Mark Sanford, South Carolina Eleanor Holmes Norton, District of Columbia Justin Amash, Michigan Wm. Lacy Clay, Missouri Paul A. Gosar, Arizona Stephen F. Lynch, Massachusetts Scott DesJarlais, Tennessee Jim Cooper, Tennessee Trey Gowdy, South Carolina Gerald E. Connolly, Virginia Blake Farenthold, Texas Robin L. Kelly, Illinois Virginia Foxx, North Carolina Brenda L. Lawrence, Michigan Thomas Massie, Kentucky Bonnie Watson Coleman, New Jersey Mark Meadows, North Carolina Stacey E. Plaskett, Virgin Islands Ron DeSantis, Florida Val Butler Demings, Florida Dennis A. Ross, Florida Raja Krishnamoorthi, Illinois Mark Walker, North Carolina Jamie Raskin, Maryland Rod Blum, Iowa Peter Welch, Vermont Jody B. -
American Diplomacy Project: a US Diplomatic Service for the 21St
AMERICAN DIPLOMACY PROJECT A U.S. Diplomatic Service for the 21st Century Ambassador Nicholas Burns Ambassador Marc Grossman Ambassador Marcie Ries REPORT NOVEMBER 2020 American Diplomacy Project: A U.S. Diplomatic Service for the 21st Century Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs Harvard Kennedy School 79 JFK Street Cambridge, MA 02138 www.belfercenter.org Statements and views expressed in this report are solely those of the authors and do not imply endorsement by Harvard University, Harvard Kennedy School, or the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. Design and layout by Auge+Gray+Drake Collective Works Copyright 2020, President and Fellows of Harvard College Printed in the United States of America FULL PROJECT NAME American Diplomacy Project A U.S. Diplomatic Service for the 21st Century Ambassador Nicholas Burns Ambassador Marc Grossman Ambassador Marcie Ries REPORT NOVEMBER 2020 Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs | Harvard Kennedy School i ii American Diplomacy Project: A U.S. Diplomatic Service for the 21st Century Table of Contents Executive Summary ........................................................................3 10 Actions to Reimagine American Diplomacy and Reinvent the Foreign Service ........................................................5 Action 1 Redefine the Mission and Mandate of the U.S. Foreign Service ...................................................10 Action 2 Revise the Foreign Service Act ................................. 16 Action 3 Change the Culture .................................................. -
Diplomatic and Consular Property
TREATIES AND OTHER INTERNATIONAL ACTS SERIES 09-820 ________________________________________________________________________ DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR PROPERTY Agreement Between the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and CHINA Signed at Washington August 20, 2009 with Annex NOTE BY THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE Pursuant to Public Law 89—497, approved July 8, 1966 (80 Stat. 271; 1 U.S.C. 113)— “. .the Treaties and Other International Acts Series issued under the authority of the Secretary of State shall be competent evidence . of the treaties, international agreements other than treaties, and proclamations by the President of such treaties and international agreements other than treaties, as the case may be, therein contained, in all the courts of law and equity and of maritime jurisdiction, and in all the tribunals and public offices of the United States, and of the several States, without any further proof or authentication thereof.” CHINA Diplomatic and Consular Property Agreement signed at Washington August 20, 2009; Entered into force August 20, 2009. With annex. r·~~ ==================================================~-,. ii I ~~ I i' I II jl II,, H AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND ii THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA ON THE CONDITIONS OF CONSTRUCTION II., OF DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR COMPLEXES IN THE PEOPLE'S I; REPUBLIC OF CHINA AND THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA IId ~ ~ t ~ 'I lj 1 WHEREAS the Government of the United States of America (hereinafter the "U.S. !. Side") and the Government of the People's -
Agenda [PDF, 6469
Board Members Mary Teresa Sessom, Chair Mayor, Lemon Grove Lori Holt Pfeiler, First Vice Chair Mayor, Escondido Jerome Stocks, Second Vice Chair Deputy Mayor, Encinitas Matt Hall Councilmember, Carlsbad Cheryl Cox BOARD OF DIRECTORS Mayor, Chula Vista Phil Monroe AGENDA Councilmember, Coronado Crystal Crawford Councilmember, Del Mar Mark Lewis Mayor, El Cajon Friday, March 23, 2007 Jim Janney Mayor, Imperial Beach 9 a.m. to 12 noon Art Madrid Mayor, La Mesa SANDAG Board Room th Ron Morrison 401 B Street, 7 Floor Mayor, National City San Diego Jim Wood Mayor, Oceanside Mickey Cafagna Mayor, Poway Jerry Sanders Mayor, San Diego AGENDA HIGHLIGHTS Toni Atkins Councilmember, San Diego Jim Desmond • PROPOSED CHANGES TO OPERATIONS OF Mayor, San Marcos FasTrak® PROGRAM Jack Dale Councilmember, Santee Lesa Heebner • 2006 STATE TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT Mayor, Solana Beach PROGRAM AUGMENTATION Judy Ritter Mayor Pro Tem, Vista Ron Roberts • 2007 REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN DRAFT Chairman, County of San Diego REVENUE CONSTRAINED AND REASONABLY Bill Horn EXPECTED REVENUE SCENARIOS Supervisor, County of San Diego Advisory Members Victor Carrillo, Chairman Imperial County Will Kempton, Director California Department of Transportation PLEASE TURN OFF CELL PHONES DURING THE MEETING Harry Mathis, Chairman Metropolitan Transit System Ed Gallo, Chairman North County Transit District YOU CAN LISTEN TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS CAPT Michael Giorgione, USN MEETING BY VISITING OUR WEB SITE AT WWW.SANDAG.ORG U.S. Department of Defense Sylvia Rios, Chair San Diego Unified Port District Marilyn Dailey, Commissioner San Diego County Water Authority Robert Smith, Chair MISSION STATEMENT Southern California Tribal The 18 cities and county government are SANDAG serving as the forum for regional decision-making. -
University of Copenhagen FACULTY of SOCIAL SCIENCES Faculty of Social Sciences UNIVERSITY of COPENHAGEN · DENMARK PHD DISSERTATION 2019 · ISBN 978-87-7209-312-3
Arctic identity interactions Reconfiguring dependency in Greenland’s and Denmark’s foreign policies Jacobsen, Marc Publication date: 2019 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Citation for published version (APA): Jacobsen, M. (2019). Arctic identity interactions: Reconfiguring dependency in Greenland’s and Denmark’s foreign policies. Download date: 11. okt.. 2021 DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE university of copenhagen FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES faculty of social sciences UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN · DENMARK PHD DISSERTATION 2019 · ISBN 978-87-7209-312-3 MARC JACOBSEN Arctic identity interactions Reconfiguring dependency in Greenland’s and Denmark’s foreign policies Reconfiguring dependency in Greenland’s and Denmark’s foreign policies and Denmark’s Reconfiguring dependency in Greenland’s identity interactions Arctic Arctic identity interactions Reconfiguring dependency in Greenland’s and Denmark’s foreign policies PhD Dissertation 2019 Marc Jacobsen DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE university of copenhagen FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES faculty of social sciences UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN · DENMARK PHD DISSERTATION 2019 · ISBN 978-87-7209-312-3 MARC JACOBSEN Arctic identity interactions Reconfiguring dependency in Greenland’s and Denmark’s foreign policies Reconfiguring dependency in Greenland’s and Denmark’s foreign policies and Denmark’s Reconfiguring dependency in Greenland’s identity interactions Arctic Arctic identity interactions Reconfiguring dependency in Greenland’s and Denmark’s foreign policies PhD Dissertation 2019 Marc Jacobsen Arctic identity interactions Reconfiguring dependency in Greenland’s and Denmark’s foreign policies Marc Jacobsen PhD Dissertation Department of Political Science University of Copenhagen September 2019 Main supervisor: Professor Ole Wæver, University of Copenhagen. Co-supervisor: Associate Professor Ulrik Pram Gad, Aalborg University. -
Legal Regime of Persona Non Grata and the Namru-2 Case
Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization www.iiste.org ISSN 2224-3240 (Paper) ISSN 2224-3259 (Online) Vol.32, 2014 Legal Regime of Persona Non Grata and the Namru-2 Case Marcel Hendrapati* Law Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan, Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea KM.10, Makassar-90245, Republic of Indonesia * E-mail of the corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Just like the diplomatic immunity principle, the principle of persona non grata aims to ensure justice for both the state seeking to evict a diplomat (receiving state) and the state whose diplomat is being evicted (sending state). This is because both principles can guarantee the dignity and equality of sovereign states when resolving issues in international relation. Not every statement of persona non grata has to culminate in expulsion because a statement may be issued by the receiving state both after the diplomatic agent has started performing his functions and even before he arrives at the receiving state. If such a statement is followed by the expulsion of the diplomat, it should be based on article 41 of the Vienna Convention, 1961 (infringement on laws of receiving state and/or espionage actions). Also, expulsion may occur due to war and severance of diplomatic relation between two states. Indonesia has had to deal with issues of persona non grata on several occasions both as receiving and sending state. This paper analyses several cases of declaration of persona non grata involving several countries, especially Indonesia in order to give a better understanding of how the declaration of persona non grata plays out between states, and the significance of the Vienna Convention of 1961 on diplomatic relations. -
Paradiplomacy in South Africa: the Role of Interest and Identity in the International Relations of Kwazulu-Natal Province
Paradiplomacy in South Africa: the role of interest and identity in the international relations of KwaZulu-Natal province By Nolubabalo Magam Student No: 214546887 Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in International Relations In the School of Social Science At the University of KwaZulu-Natal Supervisor: Dr Khondlo Mtshali July 2018 Declaration I, Nolubabalo Magam, declare that: The research reported in this thesis, except where otherwise indicated, is my original research. I. This thesis has not been submitted for any degree or examination at any other university. II. This thesis does not contain other persons‟ data, pictures, graphs or other information unless specifically acknowledged as being sourced from other persons. III. This thesis does not contain other persons' writing unless specifically acknowledged as being sourced from other researchers. Where other written sources have been quoted, then: IV. Their words have been re-written but the general information attributed to them has been referenced V. Where their exact words have been used, then their writing has been placed in italics and inside quotation marks and referenced. VI. This thesis does not contain text, graphics or tables copied and pasted from the Internet, u unless specifically acknowledged, and the source being detailed in the thesis and in the references sections. Signature: ______________________ i Abstract This study offered an analysis of the importance of international relations activities undertaken by sub-national governments in South Africa, with a specific reference to the province of KwaZulu-Natal. These activities were conceptualised as paradiplomacy. The goal of the study was to advance the notion of paradiplomacy and explore how identity and interest facilitate paradiplomacy. -
A Critical Geopolitics of International Conflict
Conflict As Contradiction: A critical geopolitics of international conflict A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Geography at the University of Canterbury by Peter J. Mayell, B.A. Honours (Cant) "" Department of Geography University of Canterbury Christchurch, New Zealand November 1996 li Abstract The conflict research subdiscipline within international relations commonly distinguishes international conflict between nation-states from civil war within nation states. By regarding conflict research as a state-centric geopolitical discourse the thesis challenges this categorisation because (1) of the many links and therefore blurry practical distinction between the two, and (2) stateless nations can be involved in conflict with other nations, thus constituting an 'international' conflict. To overcome this problem an alternative, nation-centric critical geopolitics of international conflict is proposed. In this way the thesis aims to extend both conflict research and critical geopolitics. To do this the critique utilises recent literature on the contemporary conceptualisation of nation and nationalism to argue against the conventional conflation of nation and state and to reconstruct the adjective "international". Recognising that nations can exist without also being states enables the conceptualisation of international, and when such nations come into conflict, either with other stateless nations or nations that are states, this becomes ~international conflict'. This typology allows for conventional 'international' conflict, or rather inter-state conflict, by distinguishing between ethnic and official nations. The theoretical argument is reinforced by consideration of an empirical case study, that of the Kurds of the Middle East. The Kurds are presented as a distinct and unique stateless nation, the largest in the world, in conflict with the Persian (Iran), Arab (Iraq), and Turkish (Turkey) nations that surround them . -
Political Issues of Paradiplomacy: Lessons from the Developed World
DISCUSSION PAPERS IN DIPLOMACY Political Issues of Paradiplomacy: Lessons from the Developed World André Lecours Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’ ISSN 1569-2981 DISCUSSION PAPERS IN DIPLOMACY Editors: Virginie Duthoit & Ellen Huijgh, Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’ Managing Editor: Jan Melissen, Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’ and Antwerp University Desk top publishing: Desiree Davidse Editorial Board Geoff Berridge, University of Leicester Rik Coolsaet, University of Ghent Erik Goldstein, Boston University Alan Henrikson, Tufts University Donna Lee, Birmingham University Spencer Mawby, University of Nottingham Paul Sharp, University of Minnesota Duluth Copyright Notice © André Lecours, December 2008 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy, or transmission of this publication, or part thereof in excess of one paragraph (other than as a PDF file at the discretion of the Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’) may be made without the written permission of the author. ABSTRACT Regional governments can be international actors. This phenomenon of regional governments developing international relations, often called ‘paradiplomacy,’ has been most visible in Western industrialized liberal- democracies. In thinking about paradiplomacy in developing and post- communist countries, considering the experience of regions such as Quebec, Catalonia, the Basque Country, Flanders and Wallonia could be instructive for understanding the logic of this activity, highlighting key choices that need to be made, and pointing out potential challenges stemming from the development by sub-state units of international relations. This paper begins by distinguishing between three layers of paradiplomacy and makes the argument that paradiplomacy can be a multifunctional vehicle for the promotion of interests and identity. It then discusses the various choices that have to be made when developing a paradiplomacy, including designing new structures and selecting partners. -
Bilateral Work Agreements
Bilateral Work Agreements Historically, Foreign Service family members have been limited to working within the Mission or volunteering while at post due to their diplomatic or consular status. To increase family member’s employment opportunities bilateral work agreements (treaties) are established between the United States and an individual country. These work agreements enable accredited spouses and dependent children of U.S. Government employees assigned to official duty at an Embassy or Consulate in one of these countries to seek employment on the local economy. Same-sex spouses and partners should contact post HR to learn if they are eligible for work permits. ALBANIA 4 THE GAMBIA NICARAGUA ANDORRA GEORGIA NIGERIA ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA GERMANY 5 NORWAY 4 ARGENTINA GHANA PAKISTAN ARMENIA GREECE 1 PANAMA AUSTRIA GRENADA PERU AUSTRALIA GUATEMALA PHILIPPINES AZERBAIJAN GUINEA BISSAU POLAND BAHAMAS 1 GUYANA PORTUGAL BAHRAIN HONDURAS REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO (Brazzaville) BARBADOS 1 HUNGARY ROMANIA BELARUS INDIA 2 RWANDA BELGIUM 5 IRELAND SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS BENIN ISRAEL SAINT VINCENT AND BHUTAN ITALY (includes The Holy See)2 THE GRENADINES BOLIVIA JAMAICA 2 SAMOA BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA KAZAKHSTAN SAN MARINO BOTSWANA KOSOVO SENEGAL BRAZIL KUWAIT SERBIA BULGARIA KYRGYZ REPUBLIC SIERRA LEONE CAMEROON LATVIA SLOVAK REPUBLIC CANADA 4 LIBERIA SLOVENIA REPUBLIC OF CAPE VERDE LIECHTENSTEIN SOMALIA CHAD LITHUANIA 4 SPAIN 5 COLOMBIA 2 LUXEMBOURG SRI LANKA COMOROS MACEDONIA 2 SWEDEN COSTA RICA MADAGASCAR SWITZERLAND CROATIA MALAWI TAJIKISTAN CYPRUS MALAYSIA