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NEWS OTP Activities
OTP Briefing Issue #144 1-15 July 2013 NEWS Pre-Trial Chamber II requests Nigeria to arrest Omar Al Bashir 15 July - Pre-Trial Chamber II requested the Federal Republic of Nigeria to immediately arrest Sudanese President Omar Al Bashir, on visit to Abuja (Nigeria) for an African Union summit on HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, and to surrender him to the ICC. The Sudanese President’s visit to Nigeria has raised a lot of criticism among rights groups. Human Rights Watch (HRW) called for Nigeria to prevent Bashir to attend the Abuja summit or to stop it if it went there, while the president of the Nigeria Coalition on the International Criminal Court, Chino Obiagwu, said that the Nigerian government “has violated its obligations under international law”. The Chamber recalled that, as signatories to the ICC, Nigeria and several other African countries are expected, under their treaty obligations, to actually arrest the Sudanese President if he sets foot on their soil. The Nigeria presidential spokesman Reuben Abati said "The Sudanese president came for an AU event and the AU has taken a position on the ICC arrest order, so Nigeria has not taken action different from the AU stand". Nevertheless, Nigeria’s Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Prof. Viola Onwuliri, had briefed the Nigerian press that over 30 African Heads of State would be participating at the conference, stating that she was not reported to have specifically listed the names of the heads of state and presidents expected at the meeting, nor was she reported to have specifically mentioned the name of the controversial Sudanese president. -
Leading Innovation in International Police Cooperation
Leading innovation in international police cooperation Milos MIJOMANOVIC Digital Crime Officer Digital Investigation Support / Cyber Directorate March 2018 INTERPOL For official use only Academia Cyber Threat Taskforce Law Enforcement INTERPOL Private Sector INTERPOL For official use only Digital Crime Investigative Support Coordinating and facilitating transnational cybercrime investigations and operations which involve intelligence sharing and providing guidance on best practices in conducting cybercrime investigations. Cybercrime Training Providing range of training courses, targeted to the needs of participants, covering topics such as emerging trends in cybercrime, investigation techniques, digital forensics and more Strategy & Outreach Bridging the gap between the police and information communication technology communities, bringing them together to fight cybercrime and to prepare for its future developments CYBERCRIME DIRECTORATE CYBERCRIME Cyber Fusion Centre A secure and neutral collaboration workspace for law enforcement & industry to share & develop cyber intelligence to tackle cybercrime and cyber-enabled crime INTERPOL For official use only DIGITAL CRIME INVESTIGATIVE SUPPORT Regional Bureau 24/7 Point of Contact Digital Crime Officer for Cybercrime Regional Working Group on Investigative and Operational Cybercrime for Heads of Units Support on Transnational (America, Africa, Eurasian, Cybercrime Middle-East & North Africa) INTERPOL For official use only Ransomware DDoS-For-Ransom Business Email Compromise Criminals to Diversify -
Whether a Rwandan Born in Uganda Has Citizenship Rights
Home > Research > Responses to Information Requests RESPONSES TO INFORMATION REQUESTS (RIRs) New Search | About RIRs | Help 22 January 2008 ZZZ102691.E Uganda/Rwanda: Whether a Rwandan born in Uganda has citizenship rights; conditions under which individuals whose ancestors are not Ugandan can obtain Ugandan citizenship; whether citizens of Uganda have rights to free university education; whether international students can attend university in Uganda Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Ottawa Citizenship rights A Rwandan born in Uganda is not automatically granted Ugandan citizenship (Uganda 18 Jan. 2008; ibid. 1995, Chapter 3, Sec. 10; US Mar. 2001, 205). Under Chapter 3, Section 10 of the Constitution of the Republic of Uganda, 1995, persons granted Ugandan citizenship by birth include: (a) every person born in Uganda one of whose parents or grandparents is or was a member of any of the indigenous communities existing and residing within the borders of Uganda at the first day of February, 1926, and set out in the Third Schedule to this Constitution; and (b) every person born in or outside Uganda one of whose parents or grandparents was at the time of birth of that person a citizen of Uganda by birth. The constitution also outlines several conditions under which an individual whose ancestors are not Ugandan can obtain Ugandan citizenship (Uganda 1995, Chapter 3, Sec. 11-12). For example, abandoned children of no more than five years of age, whose parents are unknown, are considered citizens of the country (ibid., Chapter 3, Sec. 11). An individual under the age of 18 years who is adopted by a Ugandan citizen may also be granted citizenship (ibid.). -
Annual Report 2019
Annual Report 2019 CONNECTING POLICE FOR A SAFER WORLD Content Foreword ................................................................ 3 Database highlights.................................................................................................. 4 Countering terrorism.............................................................................................. 6 Protecting vulnerable communities................................................... 8 Securing cyberspace............................................................................................ 10 Promoting border integrity....................................................................... 12 Curbing illicit markets ....................................................................................... 14 Supporting environmental security ............................................... 16 Promoting global integrity ....................................................................... 18 Governance ..................................................................................................................... 19 Human resources .................................................................................................... 20 Finances ................................................................................................................................. 21 Looking ahead .............................................................................................................. 22 This Annual Report presents some of the highlights of our -
The Populat Kenya
£ 4 World Population Year THE POPULAT KENYA - UGANDA - TANZANIA CI.CR.E.D. Senes THE POPULATION OF KENYA- UGANDA - TANZANIA SIMEON OMINDE Professor of Geography and Head of Department, University of Nairobi 1974 World Population Year C.I.C.R.E.D Series This study was initiated and financed by C.I.C.R.E.D. (Committee for International Coordination of National Research in Demography) to coincide with 1974 World Population Year. © Simeon Ominde © C.I.C.R.E.D. First published 1975 Printed in Kenya by Kenya Litho Ltd., P.O. Box 40775, Changamwe Road, Nairobi. CONTENTS Page PREFACE ¡v Chapter 1 The Area and Estimates of Population Growth 1 Chapter 2 Components of Population Growth 11 Chapter 3 Migration 40 Chapter 4 Population Composition 59 Chapter 5 Population Distribution 73 Chapter 6 Urbanization 88 Chapter 7 Labour Force 97 Chapter 8 Population Projection 105 Chapter 9 Population Growth and Socio-Economic Development 115 Conclusion 123 PREFACE This monograph presents the population situation in the area covered by Tanzania, Uganda and Kenya. The material has been prepared at the request of CICRED, as part of its contribution to the objectives of the World Population Year, 1974. In common with other developing countries of Africa, the East African countries are becoming acutely aware of the importance of rapid population growth and its significance to the attainment of development objectives. It has become increasingly clear that with the current rates of growth and the limited resources, the burden of socio-economic development programmes has become more serious. The search for alternative strategies to development must therefore focus attention on the impact of accelerating growth rate which leads to retardation of the rate of economic and social development. -
Lord's Resistance Army
Lord’s Resistance Army Key Terms and People People Acana, Rwot David Onen: The paramount chief of the Acholi people, an ethnic group from northern Uganda and southern Sudan, and one of the primary targets of LRA violence in northern Uganda. Bigombe, Betty: Former Uganda government minister and a chief mediator in peace negotiations between the Ugandan government and the LRA in 2004-2005. Chissano, Joaquim: Appointed as Special Envoy of the United Nations Secretary-General to Northern Uganda and Southern Sudan in 2006; now that the internationally-mediated negotiations Joseph Kony, “ultimate commander” of the with the LRA have stalled, Chissano’s role as Special Envoy in the process is unclear. Lord’s Resistance Army/ photo courtesy of Radio France International, taken in the spring of 2008 during the failed Juba Kabila, Joseph: President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Peace Talks. Kony, Joseph: Leader of the LRA. Kony is a self-proclaimed messiah who led the brutal, mystical LRA movement in its rebellion against the Ugandan gov- ernment for over two decades. A war criminal wanted by the International Criminal Court, Kony remains the “ultimate commander” of the LRA, and he determines who lives and dies within the rebel group as they continue their predations today throughout central Africa. Lakwena, Alice Auma: Leader of the Holy Spirit Mobile Forces, a northern based rebel group that fought against the Ugandan government in the late 1980s. Some of the followers of this movement were later recruited into the LRA by Joseph Kony. Lukwiya, Raska: One of the LRA commanders indicted by the ICC in 2005. -
Double Taxation Treaties in Uganda Impact and Policy Implications
Double Taxation Treaties in Uganda Impact and Policy Implications July 2014 Double Taxation Treaties in Uganda Impact and Policy Implications Double Taxation Treaties in Uganda Impact and Policy Implications July 2014 3 Double Taxation Treaties in Uganda Impact and Policy Implications Table of Contents List of Abbreviations 5 Executive Summary 7 Introduction 9 Comparing the UN and OECD Double Taxation Conventions 11 Double Taxation Treaties in Uganda 13 Analyses of Selected Clauses of the Two Treaties 15 Treaty Abuses can Lead to Major Tax Losses 20 Successes with Renegotiations and Cancellations 21 Conclusion 23 Policy Recommendations for Renegotiating Positions 25 References 28 List of boxes and tables Box 1: The cost of treaty shopping to Zambia 10 Box 2: Indian round tripping through Mauritius 10 Table 1: Permanent Establishment Continuum 17 Table 2: Withholding Tax Rates 18 Table 3: Withholding Tax Rate Continuum 18 Table 4: Capital Gains Continuum 19 4 Double Taxation Treaties in Uganda Impact and Policy Implications List of abbreviations CGT Capital Gains Tax DTA(s) Double Taxation Agreement(s) DTT(s) Double Taxation Treaty (Treaties) EAC East African Community FDI Foreign Direct Investment ITA Income Tax Act, 1997 LDC Least Developed Country (Countries) MNC Multinational Companies MDG Millennium Development Goals MU Mauritius NL The Netherlands OECD Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development PE Permanent Establishment RSA Republic of South Africa UAE United Arab Emirates UIA Uganda Investment Authority URA Uganda Revenue Authority 5 Double Taxation Treaties in Uganda Impact and Policy Implications Acknowledgments This paper was produced jointly by SEATINI-Uganda and ActionAid International Uganda. We extend our appreciation to the following for their contributions towards the production of this report: Ms Jalia Kangave, Ms Ruth Kelly, Mr Moses Kawumi, Mr Anders Reimers Larsen, Ms Sarah Muyonga, Ms Jane Nalunga, Ms Nelly Busingye Mugisha, Ms Regina Navuga and members of the Tax Justice Taskforce. -
A Question of Indictment: Preventing Crimes Against Humanity Or Promoting the ICC?
A Question of Indictment: Preventing Crimes Against Humanity or Promoting the ICC? Paper presented to the Annual Conference of the Canadian Political Science Association, June 2010, Concordia University, Montreal Peter J. Stoett, Concordia University1 Introduction “Judicial romanticism has serious systemic costs in a global community with sharply differing notions about the best way to mete out justice to individuals.” Ratner and Abrams, 2001:345 Will international criminal law survive its long birth? Will the image of an overzealous Chief Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) overshadow the potential contribution of a permanent court dedicated to trying those accused of engaging in the most heinous of human acts? Can this be avoided? One of the more vexing questions facing advocates of global justice and peace is whether or not international criminal tribunals and courts should (either routinely, or in extraordinary circumstances) pursue the indictment of accused criminals while the latter retain positions of (state or non-state) power, or move beyond the goal of facilitating post bellum justice.2 Absolute justice would demand indictment proceed regardless of the immediate consequences; yet if this either delays the cessation of violence or increases its intensity, it is not a utilitarian choice unless it can be argued such indictments serve as able deterrents for similar potential crimes. This paper will examine the conceptual dilemma inherent in prosecutorial decision-making by international legal bodies, with principal reference to the historic case of Milosevic in Serbia, and the extant cases of Joseph Kony of the Lord‟s Resistance Army in Uganda and President Omar al Bashir of Sudan. -
The Charcoal Grey Market in Kenya, Uganda and South Sudan (2021)
COMMODITY REPORT BLACK GOLD The charcoal grey market in Kenya, Uganda and South Sudan SIMONE HAYSOM I MICHAEL McLAGGAN JULIUS KAKA I LUCY MODI I KEN OPALA MARCH 2021 BLACK GOLD The charcoal grey market in Kenya, Uganda and South Sudan ww Simone Haysom I Michael McLaggan Julius Kaka I Lucy Modi I Ken Opala March 2021 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors would like to thank everyone who gave their time to be interviewed for this study. They would like to extend particular thanks to Dr Catherine Nabukalu, at the University of Pennsylvania, and Bryan Adkins, at UNEP, for playing an invaluable role in correcting our misperceptions and deepening our analysis. We would also like to thank Nhial Tiitmamer, at the Sudd Institute, for providing us with additional interviews and information from South Sudan at short notice. Finally, we thank Alex Goodwin for excel- lent editing. Interviews were conducted in South Sudan, Uganda and Kenya between February 2020 and November 2020. ABOUT THE AUTHORS Simone Haysom is a senior analyst at the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (GI-TOC), with expertise in urban development, corruption and organized crime, and over a decade of experience conducting qualitative fieldwork in challenging environments. She is currently an associate of the Oceanic Humanities for the Global South research project based at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg. Ken Opala is the GI-TOC analyst for Kenya. He previously worked at Nation Media Group as deputy investigative editor and as editor-in-chief at the Nairobi Law Monthly. He has won several journalistic awards in his career. -
Misuse of Interpol's Red Notices and Impact on Human Rights
STUDY Requested by the DROI committee Misuse of Interpol’s Red Notices and impact on human rights – recent developments Policy Department for External Relations Directorate General for External Policies of the Union PE 603.472 - January 2019 EN DIRECTORATE-GENERAL FOR EXTERNAL POLICIES POLICY DEPARTMENT STUDY Misuse of Interpol’s Red Notices and impact on human rights – recent developments ABSTRACT International organisations continue to report the abuse by some states of Interpol’s Notice System to persecute national human rights defenders, civil society activists and critical journalists in violation of international standards of human rights. Available case studies, written reports and interviews with organisations working in the field confirm the reported abuses. Recent Interpol reforms have made significant impact on safeguarding individuals both substantially and procedurally. Nevertheless, and especially considering the significant increase in the number of Notices and Diffusions in the Interpol system, reforms remain to be fully implemented and transparency and enforcement mechanisms continue to leave room for improvement. Taking as a point of departure the responses from the EU institutions and bodies, and EU Member States, the study recommends taking further steps for Interpol to ensure full implementation of recent reforms, a fully transparent system and consistent legal and procedural safeguards for individuals in the Interpol Notice System. EP/EXPO/B/COMMITTEE/FWC/2013-08/Lot8/22 EN January2019 - PE 603.472 © European Union, 2019 Policy Department, Directorate-General for External Policies This paper was requested by the European Parliament's Subcommittee on Human Rights (DROI) English-language manuscript was completed on 17 January 2019. Printed in Belgium. -
INTERPOL Study on Fisheries Crime in the West African Coastal Region
STUDY ON FISHERIES CRIME IN THE WEST AFRICAN COASTAL REGION September 2014 Acknowledgements The INTERPOL Environmental Security Sub-Directorate (ENS) gratefully received contributions for the contents of this study from authorities in the following member countries: . Benin . Cameroon . Cape Verde . Côte d’Ivoire . The Gambia . Ghana . Guinea . Guinea Bissau . Liberia . Mauritania . Nigeria . Senegal . Sierra Leone . Togo And experts from the following organizations: . Environmental Justice Foundation (EJF) . European Commission . Fisheries Committee for the West Central Gulf of Guinea (FCWC) . Hen Mpoano . International Monitoring, Control and Surveillance (MCS) Network . International Maritime Organization (IMO) . Maritime Trade Information Sharing Centre for the Gulf of Guinea (MTISC-GoG) . Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation (Norad) . Norwegian National Advisory Group Against Organized IUU-Fishing . The Pew Charitable Trusts . Stop Illegal Fishing . Sub-Regional Fisheries Commission (SRFC) . United States Agency for International Development / Collaborative Management for a Sustainable Fisheries Future (USAID / COMFISH) . United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) . World Customs Organization (WCO) . World Bank This study was made possible with the financial support of the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Cover photograph: Copyright INTERPOL. Acknowledgements Chapter: Chapter: 2 Table of Contents Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................................ -
Dominic Ongwen ICC-02/04-01/15
Case Information Sheet Situation in Uganda ICC-PIDS-CIS-UGA-02-021/21_Eng Updated: July 2021 The Prosecutor v. Dominic Ongwen ICC-02/04-01/15 Dominic Ongwen Place of birth: Coorom, Kilak County, Amuru district, Northern Uganda Nationality: Ugandan Position: Alleged Former Brigade Commander of the Sinia Brigade of the LRA Warrant of arrest: Issued under seal on 8 July 2005 | Unsealed on 13 October 2005 Transfer to ICC Detention Centre: 21 January 2015 Initial appearance hearing: 26 January 2015 Confirmation of charges hearing: 21 -27 January 2016 Decision on the confirmation of charges: 26 March 2016 Opening of the trial: 6 December 2016 Closure of Submission of Evidence: 12 December 2019 Closing statements: 10-12 March 2020 Verdict: 4 February 2020 Sentence: 6 May 2021 Alleged crimes On 4 February 2021, Trial Chamber IX of the International Criminal Court (ICC) declared Dominic Ongwen guilty, beyond any reasonable doubt, of the following 61 crimes characterized as war crimes and crimes against humanity, committed in Uganda between 1 July 2002 and 31 December 2005: (i) attacks against the civilian population as such, murder, attempted murder, torture, enslavement, outrages upon personal dignity, pillaging, destruction of property and persecution; committed in the context of the four specified attacks on the Internally Displaced Persons camps (“IDP camps”) Pajule (10 October 2003), Odek (29 April 2004), Lukodi (on or about 19 May 2004) and Abok (8 June 2004); (ii) sexual and gender based crimes, namely, forced marriage, torture, rape, sexual