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Kemble Church Before 1876 and the Restoration: As Seen in Images by John Buckler, HE Relton, Henry Taunt and an Anonymous 19Thc Watercolourist
Kemble Church Before 1876 and the Restoration: As seen in images by John Buckler, HE Relton, Henry Taunt and an Anonymous 19thc Watercolourist. John Buckler 1809 In 1809 John Buckler (1770-1851) painted a watercolour of the church from the SE which is in the collection of the Wiltshire Museum in Devizes. Shortly after 1800 John Buckler was commissioned by Richard Colt Hoare of Stourhead to produce ten volumes of drawings of churches and other historic buildings in Wiltshire. He painted all the Wiltshire churches and there are paintings of Poole Keynes, Somerford Keynes and Shorncote which were then in Wiltshire. This is the earliest image of the church. There are three main differences with the church today. Firstly, the tower windows have changed. This is the result of repairs to the spire and tower after it was damaged by lightning in 1823. The squared off eastern lancet window and the metal bracing are there today and were there in the print by HE Relton in 1843. Secondly, the windows in the Chancel, especially the east window, appear to be Perpendicular in style like those in the Ewen Aisle, however in the watercolour of the interior makes the window look earlier of the Decorated Style. In the restoration of 1876-7 they were replaced in the Early English style. Finally, the porch looks to be a bit askew. This will be obvious in the prints by Relton. H. E. Relton 1843 These two prints are from ‘Sketches of Churches, with Short Descriptions’ by H. E. Relton; London (1843). He visited quite a few churches in Wiltshire, Gloucestershire and Berkshire and he wrote a few notes on each of the churches. -
London Sightseer
GREAT RIDES LONDON SIGHTSEER London Sightseer An audax through the streets of London? If you’d dismissed city cycling for pleasure, organiser Bill Carnaby shows you something to make you change your mind (Clockwise from et away from its busy thoroughfares If you arrive at around 11.30 they will be changing the above) Tower Bridge, Hyde Park, The Mall, and cycling in London ceases to be guard as you pass Buckingham Palace. The next part the Gherkin, the about jostling for space with buses and is busiest of the route: you take in Trafalgar Square, the London Eye, and the riverside at Richmond. taxis. It becomes instead an absorbing Strand, Fleet Street and Ludgate Hill with a wonderful view If you want to explore mix of green parks, quiet backstreets, as you ride up to St Paul’s Cathedral. You can use the bus the capital, forget the tube: take your bike Griverside vistas and layer upon layer of history. I’ve lanes here, continuing into the City and across Bank to enjoyed cycling in the capital for years and devised Leadenhall Street. Lord Rogers’ Lloyd’s Building is on the the London Sightseer 100k randonee back in 2002 to right and Lord Foster’s 30 St Mary Axe – known popularly as show it to other cyclists. the Gherkin – on the left. The last several hundred years have left London with a A few twisty and cobbled streets later you are at Tower network of small streets that are ideal for exploring by bike. Bridge. This is the old Pool of London and it was said that Together with the numerous parks and the Thames, they you could once cross the river here by walking from ship form the basis of the route. -
A Thesis Submitted to the Facility of Divinity of the University of Edinburgh in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy Degree
THE RELIGIOUS THOUGHT OF THOMAS CARLYLE EVOR ROBERTS A thesis submitted to the Facility of Divinity of the University of Edinburgh in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree. May 14, 1948 "Do make religion your great study, Tom; if you repent it, I will bear the "blame forever." (From a letter written "by his mother, April 10, 1819.) CONTENTS INTRODUCTION **».*«*»»«**. page iv 1. ORIGINS ...»....».»«**., 1 2. THE DRIFT INTO SCEPTICISM * . * . Jit $» BATTLE WITH THE MUD-GODS 60 4* SELF-DENIAL 99 5. DUTY . 130 i, CARLYLE'S WELTANSCHAUUNG ***.... 150 7* CARLYLE'S PHILOSOPHY OF HISTORY . » 192 8. CHRISTIANITY AND THE CHURCH . 252 f. FOUR STRAINS OF CARLYLE'S RELIGIOUS THOUGHT: A SUMMARY 270 Stoicism ........ 270 Idealism ........ 279 Mysticism ...... * 288 Calvinism ....... 302 Conclusion . ****** 320 APPENDIX ONE: Carlyle and Pascal * * 325 APPENDIX TWO: Faust, TeufelsdrSckh, and Carlyle ..... 326 APPENDIX THREE: Igdrasil ...... 331 BIBLIOGRAPHY f 41 333 iv INTRODUCTION In the application of titles to the great literary figures of the 19th century, there is tut one which fitly describes the character of Thomas Carlyle that of seer. There is a strik ing resemblance between the writings of the temperamental Scot tish moralist and the rhapsodies of the stern prophets of Isra el. Imos and Carlyle are at one in condemning the indolent rich for "selling the needy for a pair of shoes." They share a common attitude in their bitter denunciation of an institution alized religion which has hid the light of spiritual power to the point of extinction under the bushel of ecclesiastical formalism. Carlyle, though he turned away from the gates of a clerical career, became the outstanding religionist of his century, touching liberal thinkers in all fields of social en deavor those of the church, ^together with those of the political arena. -
The Magic Christian on Talking Pictures TV Directed by Joseph Mcgrath in 1969
Talking Pictures TV www.talkingpicturestv.co.uk Highlights for week beginning SKY 328 | FREEVIEW 81 Mon 6th April 2020 FREESAT 306 | VIRGIN 445 The Magic Christian on Talking Pictures TV Directed by Joseph McGrath in 1969. Stars: Peter Sellers and Ringo Starr, with appearances by Raquel Welch, John Cleese, Graham Chapman, Spike Milligan, Christopher Lee, Richard Attenborough and Roman Polanski. Sir Guy Grand is the richest man in the world, and when he stumbles across a young orphan in the park he decides to adopt him and travel around the world spending cash. It’s not long before the two of them discover on their happy-go-lucky madcap escapades that money does, in fact, buy anything you want. Airs on Saturday 11th April at 9pm Monday 6th April 08:55am Wednesday 8th April 3:45pm Thunder Rock (1942) Heart of a Child (1958) Supernatural drama directed by Roy Drama, directed by Clive Donner. Boulting. Stars: Michael Redgrave, Stars: Jean Anderson, Barbara Mullen and James Mason. Donald Pleasence, Richard Williams. One of the Boulting Brothers’ finest, A young boy is forced to sell the a writer disillusioned by the threat of family dog to pay for food. Will his fascism becomes a lighthouse keeper. canine friend find him when he is trapped in a snowstorm? Monday 6th April 10pm The Family Way (1966) Wednesday 8th April 6:20pm Drama. Directors: Rebecca (1940) Roy and John Boulting. Mystery, directed by Alfred Hitchcock Stars: Hayley Mills, Hywel Bennett and starring Laurence Olivier, John Mills and Marjorie Rhodes. Joan Fontaine and George Sanders. -
Thames Valley Papists from Reformation to Emancipation 1534 - 1829
Thames Valley Papists From Reformation to Emancipation 1534 - 1829 Tony Hadland Copyright © 1992 & 2004 by Tony Hadland All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means – electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise – without prior permission in writing from the publisher and author. The moral right of Tony Hadland to be identified as author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN 0 9547547 0 0 First edition published as a hardback by Tony Hadland in 1992. This new edition published in soft cover in April 2004 by The Mapledurham 1997 Trust, Mapledurham HOUSE, Reading, RG4 7TR. Pre-press and design by Tony Hadland E-mail: [email protected] Printed by Antony Rowe Limited, 2 Whittle Drive, Highfield Industrial Estate, Eastbourne, East Sussex, BN23 6QT. E-mail: [email protected] While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, neither the author nor the publisher can be held responsible for any loss or inconvenience arising from errors contained in this work. Feedback from readers on points of accuracy will be welcomed and should be e-mailed to [email protected] or mailed to the author via the publisher. Front cover: Mapledurham House, front elevation. Back cover: Mapledurham House, as seen from the Thames. A high gable end, clad in reflective oyster shells, indicated a safe house for Catholics. -
Razzle Dazzle Camouflage – Was It Effective?
Razzle Dazzle Camouflage – Was it effective? By Geoff Walker The British have always been very innovative in conducting warfare, especially when it involved “Camouflage” both ashore and afloat. “Dazzle Camouflage” was just one of those many innovations. It consisted of complex patterns and geometric shapes in contrasting colors, interrupting, and intersecting, each other. It was not limited to just “Black and White”, but often multiple colors were introduced into the patterns. “HMS Belfast” at her London moorings Unknown photographer British Artist and naval officer, Norman Wilkinson had this very insight and is accredited with pioneering the Dazzle Camouflage system - known as Razzle Dazzle in the United States. Wilkinson used bright, loud colors and contrasting diagonal stripes to make it incredibly difficult to gauge a ship’s size and direction. How to camouflage ships at sea was one of the big questions of World War I. From the early stages of the war, artists, naturalists, and inventors showered the offices of the British Royal Navy with largely impractical suggestions on making ships less visible, or difficult to define. Wilkinson’s innovation, what would be called “Dazzle”, was rather than using camouflage to hide the vessel, he used it to hide the vessel’s intention. Later he’d say that he’d realized, “Since it was impossible to paint a ship so that she could not be seen by a submarine, the extreme opposite was the answer – in other words, to paint her, not for low visibility, but in such a way as to break up her form and thus confuse a submarine officer as the course on which she was heading.” Wilkinson used broad stripes and polygons of contrasting colors—black and white, green, and mauve, orange, and blue—in geometric shapes and curves to make it difficult to determine the ship’s actual shape, size, and direction. -
Newsletter 42 April 2018
Newsletter 42 • April 2018 Forthcoming Meetings Wednesday 23 May 2018, 8 pm (doors open 7.30) Tudor Fashion Eleri Lynn, Curator, Hampton Court Palace Clore Centre, Hampton Court Palace, KT8 9AU Eleri Lynn is the collections curator at Historic Royal Palaces, with special responsibility for the dress collection. Her talk will tell the captivating story of Tudor dress, its construction and symbolism, and the people who made and wore it. The Tudor monarchs and their courtiers are some of the best-known figures in history. They continue, even today, to spark our curiosity and imagination. Their enduring popularity is no doubt partly due to the iconic portraits in which they are depicted in magnificent style, in farthingales and ruffs, furs and jewels, codpieces and cloaks, and vast expanses of velvet and silk. Far from being mere decoration, fashion was pivotal in the communication of status and power. It was used as a tool in securing and holding the tenuous Tudor throne and as a competitive weapon in the factions, intrigues and love-affairs of the court. Histories of Kings and Queens complement stories of unsung dressmakers, laundresses, and officials charged with maintaining and transporting the immense Tudor wardrobes from palace to palace. Refreshments will be served before the talk. Booking details are at the end of the Newsletter. Wednesday 25 July 2018, 10.30 am Wednesday 29 August 2018, 10.30 am Visit to Imber Court Museum Ember Lane, KT8 0BT Police horses are a familiar sight around Molesey and this is your opportunity to see behind the scenes, with a guided tour of the stables and the museum at Imber Court. -
Edward Caird
EDWARD CAIRD was born in Greenock on 23 March, 1835, the fifth of seven sons of John Caird, a Greenock engineer who died in 1838, and Janet Roderick Young from Paisley. Caird lived during his early years with his aunt Jane Caird, who was deeply devout and determined to instil religion into Edward. He was educated at Greenock Academy until the age of fifteen when he entered Glasgow University in 1850. He attended classes in the Faculties of Arts and Divinity, but ill health required a change of air, first at St. Andrews, and then Errol in Perthshire where his elder brother John, destined to become Principal of the University of Glasgow, was the parish minister. He went to Dresden in order to become better acquainted with the language and classical literature. He was particularly fond on Goethe, having been influenced by reading Carlyle's poetic and philosophical idealism. In 1858 he resumed his studies in Glasgow and took classes in Divinity, but then changed his direction and translated to Oxford where he became re-acquainted with his former class friend John Nicol who founded the Old Mortality Society whose members included A. V. Dicey and T. H. Green. Caird was the only undergraduate invited to join. He was taught by Jowett at Oxford, and became extremely friendly with T. H. Green, who he regarded as a kindred spirit in politics and attitude towards education as well as in philosophy. Caird graduated in 1863, and became a fellow and tutor of Merton College until his elevation to the chair of moral philosophy at Glasgow in 1866. -
Quaker Values and Arts and Crafts Principles Pamela
THE BRYNMAWR EXPERIMENT 1928-1940 QUAKER VALUES AND ARTS AND CRAFTS PRINCIPLES by PAMELA MANAS SEH A thesis submitted to the University of Plymouth in partial fulfilment for the degreeof DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Faculty of Art and Design University College, Falmouth October, 2009 2 This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with its author and that no quotation from the thesis and no information derived from it may be published without the author's prior consent. PAMELA MANASSEH THE BRYNMAWR EXPERIMENT, 1928-1940: QUAKER VALUES AND ARTS AND CRAFTS PRINCIPLES ABSTRACT This is a study of the social work of Quakers in the town of Brynmawr in South Wales during the depressions of the 1920s and 1930s. The work, which took place during the years 1928 to 1940, has become known as the Brynmawr Experiment. The initial provision of practical and financial relief for a town suffering severely from the effects of unemployment, was developed with the establishment of craft workshops to provide employment. Special reference is made to the furniture making workshop and the personnel involved with it. The thesis attempts to trace links between the moral and aesthetic values of Quakerism and the Arts and Crafts Movement and explores the extent to which the guiding principles of the social witness project and the furniture making enterprise resemble those of the Arts and Crafts Movement of the inter-war years, 1919-1939. All aspectsof the Quaker work at Brynmawr were prompted by concern for social justice and upholding the dignity of eachindividual. -
Floreat Domus 2011
ISSUE NO.17 april 2011 Floreat Domus BALLIOL COLLEGE NEWS Special Feature: More than money Three Balliol Old Members talk about aid work People-powered politics Master on the move Stop Press: Election of New Master Balliol College is very pleased to announce that it has offered Contents the Mastership of the College Welcome to the 2011 to Professor Sir Drummond Bone (1968), MA DLitt DUniv edition of Floreat Domus. (Glas) FRSE FRSA, and he has accepted. The formal election will be in Trinity Term. contents page 28 Putting Margate Professor Bone will take up the back on the map post this October. For more page 1 College news The new Turner Contemporary information, go to www.balliol. page 6 Women at Balliol gallery, involving three Old Members ox.ac.uk/news/2011/march/ election-of-new-master page 8 College success page 30 In the dark without page 9 Student news nuclear power? Roger Cashmore and David Lucas page 10 Student success discuss the future of nuclear power Special feature Page 20–23 Page 39 A map of the heart page 12 page 32 Great adventurers 50th anniversary of Denis Noble’s The amazing trips made by Sir ground-breaking paper Adam Roberts and Anthony Smith Talking science page 13 page 33 Bookshelf in the centre of Oxford A selection of books published page 14 The Oxford by Balliol Old Members Student Consultancy page 34 Master on the move: page 15 The Oxford conversations around the world Microfinance Initiative Andrew and Peggotty Graham talk about their round-the-world trip Features Development news page 16 People-powered politics -
A Memorial Volume of St. Andrews University In
DUPLICATE FROM THE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY, ST. ANDREWS, SCOTLAND. GIFT OF VOTIVA TABELLA H H H The Coats of Arms belong respectively to Alexander Stewart, natural son James Kennedy, Bishop of St of James IV, Archbishop of St Andrews 1440-1465, founder Andrews 1509-1513, and John Hepburn, Prior of St Andrews of St Salvator's College 1482-1522, cofounders of 1450 St Leonard's College 1512 The University- James Beaton, Archbishop of St Sir George Washington Andrews 1 522-1 539, who com- Baxter, menced the foundation of St grand-nephew and representative Mary's College 1537; Cardinal of Miss Mary Ann Baxter of David Beaton, Archbishop 1539- Balgavies, who founded 1546, who continued his brother's work, and John Hamilton, Arch- University College bishop 1 546-1 57 1, who com- Dundee in pleted the foundation 1880 1553 VOTIVA TABELLA A MEMORIAL VOLUME OF ST ANDREWS UNIVERSITY IN CONNECTION WITH ITS QUINCENTENARY FESTIVAL MDCCCCXI MCCCCXI iLVal Quo fit ut omnis Votiva pateat veluti descripta tabella Vita senis Horace PRINTED FOR THE UNIVERSITY BY ROBERT MACLEHOSE AND COMPANY LIMITED MCMXI GIF [ Presented by the University PREFACE This volume is intended primarily as a book of information about St Andrews University, to be placed in the hands of the distinguished guests who are coming from many lands to take part in our Quincentenary festival. It is accordingly in the main historical. In Part I the story is told of the beginning of the University and of its Colleges. Here it will be seen that the University was the work in the first instance of Churchmen unselfishly devoted to the improvement of their country, and manifesting by their acts that deep interest in education which long, before John Knox was born, lay in the heart of Scotland. -
The Hadean Crust: Evidence from >4 Ga Zircons
ANRV374-EA37-20 ARI 23 March 2009 14:56 The Hadean Crust: Evidence from >4 Ga Zircons T. Mark Harrison Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics and Department of Earth and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095; email: [email protected] Research School of Earth Sciences, The Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T. 0200, Australia Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 2009. 37:479–505 Key Words First published online as a Review in Advance on continental crust growth, Jack Hills, Waterworld, detrital December 4, 2008 The Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences is Abstract online at earth.annualreviews.org A review of continental growth models leaves open the possibilities that Earth This article’s doi: during the Hadean Eon (∼4.5–4.0 Ga) was characterized by massive early 10.1146/annurev.earth.031208.100151 crust or essentially none at all. Without support from the rock record, our Copyright c 2009 by Annual Reviews. understanding of pre-Archean continental crust must largely come from in- All rights reserved Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 2009.37:479-505. Downloaded from www.annualreviews.org vestigating Hadean detrital zircons. We know that these ancient zircons yield 0084-6597/09/0530-00479$20.00 relatively low crystallization temperatures and some are enriched in heavy Access provided by University of California - Los Angeles UCLA on 01/25/17. For personal use only. oxygen, contain inclusions similar to modern crustal processes, and show evidence of silicate differentiation at ∼4.5 Ga. These observations are inter- preted to reflect an early terrestrial hydrosphere, early felsic crust in which granitoids were produced and later weathered under high water activity con- ditions, and even the possible existence of plate boundary interactions—in strong contrast to the traditional view of an uninhabitable, hellish world.