THE 1935 TEMPLAR Copyrighted by- Fred W. Jones, Editor Carroll Van De Boe, Business Manager ' ,«iSSS!SSSS» ,*mim*mw>:.-'.'- ammwmnim*

Conwell Hall

THE ANNUAL OF 1935 PUBLISHED BY THE SENIOR CLASS TEMPLE UNIVERSITY PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA •

In presenting this book to you, the editor and FOREWORD his staff have labored long and faithfully in the sincere hope of compiling a true and ac­ curate record of the 1934-35 term at Temple University. lEMPLAMA'1

The 1935 "Templar" embodies a new thought in yearbooks — old traditions and sacred cows /f 3£~ have been tossed aside — off with the old and ( on with the new has been the watchword in this human yearbook. Convention was re­ moved and in its place was substituted, as accurately as the editors could do it, a true pictorial record of the year.

Although the staff was often handicapped by a lack of cooperation, they went on with the work, and now for your pleasure in years to come, they turn it over to you, — the "Templar" Alcove at Twilight of 1935. ADMINISTRATION Mitten Hall Stairway SENIORS UNDERCLASSE S ACTIVITIES ATHLETICS FRATERNITIES SORORITIES HONOR ORGANIZATIONS CAMPUS LIFE THE BOOKS 195JW DEDICATION

Sullivan Memorial Library

II WITTS'- ^'^tffFf — ^-H?1 '• -^I'l IIP*-' '^*J To one from whose efforts and generosity a greater Temple will rise and stand as a great achievement — to one who has con­ tributed toward advancing Temple's standing in the academic world — to one whose interest in education and research will enable students to have greater ad­

vantages and opportunities — this 1935

"Templar" is respectfully dedicated.

EDWARD J. SULLIVAN Musical Interlude A D M M S T A T O N Milton F. Stauffer Assistant to the President

George E. Walk Dean of Teachers' College

12 MEMBERS OF THE ADMINISTRATION

Eleanor Clark Dean of Women

J. Conrad Seegers Dean of Men

lames H. Dunham Dean of Liberal Arts

Walter St. Clair Assistant Dean

13 GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION

HE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION was inaugurated on April 26, T 1926, and has functioned ever since with two ideals in mind: first, to amalgamate the alumni effort, and second, to further the interests of Temple University. The Directors of the General Alumni Association try to draw together the alumni from the various departments at special times for the good of the University. They instituted a Home-Coming Day, which is observed every year during the month of November, the date being set to coincide with a crucial football game to increase the alumni interest. These Home- Coming Days have grown in popularity, and each year a bigger crowd of grads return to the scenes of their school days. In October, 1931, the General Alumni Office, in Room 3, Mitten Hall, Ray Berkley was opened with Mr. Raymond Burkley as Executive Secretary, and Miss Helen Desmond as his Assistant. Through Ray's unceasing efforts, the number of Alumni clubs has increassd from five to twenty-four, and he

Alumni Office

keeps all Alumni in touch with school affairs by sending out bulletins three times a year. At the Home-Coming this year, fohn H. Corneal was elected Presi­ dent of the Alumni Association. A list of the Alumni Clubs outside of Philadelphia follow: California: Los Angeles, San Francisco. Maryland: Baltimore. Delaware: Delaware Branch (Wilmington). New Jersey: Atlantic County, Camden County. New York: New York. Pennsylvania: Altoona District, Central Pennsylvania, Delaware County, Franklin County, Lackawanna County, Lancaster County, Lehigh- Northampton Counties, Luzerne County, Pittsburgh County, Schuylkill County. District of Columbia: Washington.

14 FACULTY Chamberlain Kern Prosch Meister Anderson Younger Malcomson Owens McGinnis Smith Lockley DesSeabra Stokes Dinkelacker Myers Walter Leach Cook McCardle Hinchey Moser Wright

16 Hamilton Gladfelter Atkinson Bell Bell Learned Fisher Leach Morris Keene Da Grosa Case Tyson Tomlinson Dunning Rumrill Caldwell Rogers Lund Lawton Gleason Bennett Lumsden Else

17 Hodges Leidy Troise Robertson Fair Heller Cleveland Brown Short Smead Nadig Bohn Bixler Cook Kramer Fisk Greaves Scherbaum

18 Stoudt Benedict Wichterman Leitch Munson Schaeffer Weiss Schlipf Skinner Mitchell Hodge Newsom Hinsey Johnson Rugh Schrag

19 MR. PROSCH HIMSELF THRILLED? DOC TAKE A CUT

HE COULDN'T WAIT 'DR. BULLITT" THE WALK FAMILY

SOME CAR NO INTRODUCTION NEEDED HOW DO YOU DO? OR ORCHIDS!

ROUGHY TO CLASS COMMERCE PREXY SOLITUDE CHARMED FACULTY 20 HUMILIATION HALLUCINATION RECUPERATION RETALIATION

WHAT DOES DR. BELL SEE? READY FOR CLASS

ALWAYS A GENTLEMAN MEET MRS. SMITH HOW'YA GOV. FT WON'T BE LONG NOW

$0mmml

THE DUKE STEPS OUT MRS. DUNCAN FORWARD MARCH BUT QUEEME FARCES 21 Student Rendezvous M O k sd SENIORS

The last lectures . . . Proof . . . Procession moves off . . . Another year, another class All over.

24 GRADUATE

Sprung after a four year term.

25 SENIOR

Sam Read Mary McGinn Charles Freiberg

26 RULERS

Irene Biglia Beatrice Schlaifman

Raymond Jensen Mort Rovins

27 CAMPUS

Horizontal, left to right: Danny Testa, David Plunkett, Danny King, Woodrow Wilson. Ver­ tical, top to bottom: Margaret Workman, John Zukas, Louise Stryker.

28 LEADERS

Reading counter-clockwise: C. Van De Boe, Helen Hagy, Frank Zechter, Fred Jones, Nel­ lie Hamilton, Pete Stevens, Lewis Meyers, Mabel Budd, Nathan Hixson.

29 j Entrance to the Great Court

30 COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS

31 JULES E. BAIME REUBEN BOGDANOFF Newark, N. J. Philadelphia, Pa.

CYRUS BECK JACKSON BAUER Philadelphia, Pa. Croydon, Pa.

HERMAN CAPLAN GEORGE E. COVINTREE Philadelphia, Pa. Collingswood, N. J.

FRANK H. CURNOW BERNICE ARDELL DREXEL Philadelphia, Pa. Reading, Pa. Liborcl Arts Club for Women 2, 3, 4; Cercle Francais 1; German Club 4.

SIMON B. FORMAN MAX S. GABIS Philadelphia, Pa. Woodbine, N. J.

ALBERT GEKOSKI SEYMOUR GOLDENBERG Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. MEYER GRODSKY AARON SEARLES GROSSMAN Philadelphia, Pa. Gloucester, N. J.

German Club 2, 3; J. S. A. 2, 3, 4.

CLARA M. HACKENBURG NATHAN H. HIXSON Philadelphia, Pa. A2IT Everett, Pa.

Cercle Francais 2, 3, 4; Recipient of Y. M. C. A. 1, 2, Cabinet 3, 4; His­ University French award 4. torical Honor Society 3, 4, Executive Board 3, President 4; Debate Club 3, 4, Varsity Debate Team 3, 4, Man­ ager 4; Templar 2, Fraternity Editor 3, 4; Blue Key 3, 4; Delta Sigma Pi, Chancellor 4; Methodist Club 1, 2; Botany Club 1; French Club 2.

B. GORDON JACOBS JULIUS KAUFFMAN Camden, N. J. Philadelphia, Pa.

ELIZABETH KENCH NATHAN KRUGER Newton, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

Templar Staff 4.

SAMUEL LANG EMMUND LANKOWSKI Philadelphia, Pa. Scranton, Pa.

VIVIAN LANNON SALEM HARRIS LUMISH Stamford, Conn. Philadelphia, Pa. ISADORE D. LONDON LILLY MACH Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

LEON H. MAGIL EUGENE MALLACE Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

Student Council 1; J. S. A. Executive Board 2; Owl Staff 3.

WM. H. MATTHEWS, JR. ROBERT McARTHUR Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

Debate Club 1, 2, 3, 4.

HERMAN MOLISH MARY ESTHER McGINN Philadelphia, Pa. AQ West Chester, Pa. Liberal Arts Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Treas­ urer 3, President 4; Delta Omega Secretary 4; Women's League 2, 3, 4; Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3; W. A. A. Board 3, 4; Historical Honor Society 2, 3, 4; Pan-Hellenic Board 4.

SAMUEL OLLER WILLIAM PEARLMAN Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

DOMINIC J. PONTARELLI DOROTHY CARDEL PORTER Chicago, 111. Wilmington, Del.

Economics Honorary Society. BARNEY BARR RADOV ANDREW RADOMSKY OBA Erie, Pa. Hawk Run, Pa. Sophomore Cotillion Chairman; Phi Beta Delta President; Blue Key; Ger­ man Club.

MILTON K. ROSEN MARTIN ROTHSTEIN Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

STEPHEN P. ROZDILSKI REIMER SCHACHT Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

DAVID SHEPLAN ELSIE SIMON Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Templayers 1, 2, 3, 4; Astron Hon­ orary Society 4, Treasurer 4.

SAMUEL SITELMAN HENRY A. SLOVITER Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

HERBERT M. STAUFFER EDWARD A. TAMKIN Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Hammond Pre-Medical Society 1, 2, Mathematics Society 3, 4. 3, 4, President 3, 4. ARTHUR RAYMOND THOMAS ARLENE TELSHOW AA Philadelphia, Pa. AQ Laurel Springs, N. J. Intramural Basketball.

JOSEPH M. P. TOMASELLI LOUIS ULIN Camden, N. J. Philadelphia, Pa. Debate Club 2, 3, 4; Newman Club 3, 4; Pre-Law Club 3, 4.

DOROTHY WADE JEAN M. VAN HORN Quarryville, Pa. QW Wyalusing, Pa. Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4, Cabinet 3, 4.

ELMO R. WALKER ELEANOR T. WAUGH Red Lion, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Intramural Boxing 3, 4; Hammon Pre-Medical Society 4.

EDWARD YOUNGERMAN MORTON WARSHAFSKY Reading, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Pre-Law Society 3, 4, Treasurer 4.

FRANK H. ZAPPACOSTA Philadelphia, Pa. SCHOOL OF COMMERCE MAX ABRAMS HERBERT R. ADELMAN Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Baseball 1.

S. JOSEPH AITA ROBERT F. ALLEN A

MARTIN M. ALSHER HARRY ALTSHULER Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. News 2, 3, 4, Features Editor 4; Wilson Literary Club President 2; Pyramid Honorary Society 4.

WILLIAM ANDERSON ELIZABETH BRINTON ARNOLD ASn Philadelphia, Pa. Phoenixville, Pa. Episcopal Club 2, 3, 4; Secretarial Club 1, 2; Women's League 3, 4; Y. W. C. A. 4.

MAURICE M. AUGUST MARY E. BAKER Philadelphia, Pa. 0M' Philadelphia, Pa. Secretarial Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Spanish Club 1, 2.

CLIFFORD BARCLIFF MORRIS BARCLIFF Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. ROBERT BARKDOLL MAURICE BIBERMAN Smithsburg, Md. Philadelphia, Pa.

Sigma Delta Chi 2, 3, 4, Secretary 4.

MORTON BLACK BERNARD BRODKIN Gloucester, N. J. Philadelphia, Pa.

Jewish Students' Association Board 4.

HARRY BRONSTEIN ALBERT BROWN Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

Tennis 1, Varsity 2, 3; Sophomore Cotillion Committee.

HARRY BROWN WILLIAM BROWN Philadelphia, Pa. Camden, N. J.

LUCILLE E. BROWN EDWARD BORDIN Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

Tennis, Varsity 2, 3, 4.

ANGELINE CASTRUCCI ^Q New Castle, Pa.

EARL ALLEN BUZBY Liberal Arts Club for Women 1, 2, Ambler, Pa. 3, 4; Cercle Francais 2, 3, 4; W. A. A. 2, 3; Y. W. C. A. 3; Circulo Spanish Club 1. Espanol 3; Pan-Hellenic Council 4; Women's League 4; Owl Staff 4; Templar Staff 4; Astron Honorary Society 4. FLORENCE CIPRIANO CHARLES S. CLYMAN Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

MAX COHEN ROSLYN COHN 2Q¥ Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Spanish Club 1, 2; Intramural Sports 1, 2.

SHAFTER A. COHN E. EDWARD CRAMER Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

HAROLD CRAMER SNYDER E. CUSTER Steelton, Pa. Hooversville, Pa.

LLOYD J. DERRICKSON ANTHONY DeSANCTIS Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. II Circolo Vittorio Alfieri 3, 4; His­ torical Honor Society 2; Debate Club 2.

WILLIAM WEIR DONALDSON JOSEPH DROZ Glenside, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Assistant Football Manager 2, 3, Associate 4; Alpha Lambda Sigma 3, 4. CHARLES A. EAVES HAROLD J. ELKMAN Gloucester, N. J. Philadelphia, Pa.

GENEVA E. ELLIOTT GRAYSON RICHARDS FABLE eW Philadelphia, Pa. SWQ Ridley Park, Pa.

Spanish Club 1, 2, 3; Pan Hellenic News 1, 2, 3; Glee Club 1, 2; Blue Council 1, 2; Women's League 1, 2. Key 3, 4; Spanish Club 1; Y. M. C. A. 1; Handbook 2.

ELLIS G. FURMAN EDWARD FERRY Philadelphia, Pa. Ann Danville, Pa. Band 1, 2, 3, 4; Templar Staff 3, 4; Delta Sigma Pi Scribe 4; Y. M. C. A. 2, 3; Spanish Club 1, 2; Historical Honor Society 3.

PAULINE E. FIERMAN EVELYN G. FISCHER Wilkes-Barre, Pa. $rN Elkins Park, Pa. Templar Staff 2.

LEONARD FASS M. FASS Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

FRANCIS M. FRANKEBERGER MORRIS FRIEDMAN Phoenixville, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

Alpha Lambda Sigma 2, 3, 4; Span­ ish Club 1, 2; Wesley Club 1, 2; Pi Gamma Mu 3, 4. ANSO L. GAVOZZI WM. S. GILLILAND Weedville, Pa. Clearfield, Pa.

EVELYN GLANZ AARON S. GOLD Hartford, Conn. Philadelphia, Pa.

RUTH RHODA GORDON 022 Rochester, Pa. LEONARD GOLDHIRSCH News 1, 2, 3, 4; Jewish Students' Philadelphia, Pa. Association 1, 2, 3, 4, Executive Basketball 1; Soccer, Varsity 2. Board 3, Recording Secretary 4 Theta Sigma Phi 3, 4, Treasurer 4 Phi Sigma Sigma Vice-Archon 4 Astron Honorary Society 4.

JOSEPH W. GOTWALS Harrisburg, Pa. Band 1, 2, 3, 4; Spanish Club 1, 2, HAROLD P. GOULD 3, 4, Chorus; Intramural Athletics 1, 2, 3, 4, Senior Class Manager 4; Philadelphia, Pa. Alpha Lambda Sigma 1, 2, 3, 4; Scores and Encores 3; Sophomore Cotillion Committee; Senior Class Council; Pi Gamma Mu.

CHESTER GREENLEAF MICHAEL N. GREENSPOON Englewood, N. J. Hancock, Md.

HARRY J. GREENSTEIN BERTHA GUSSMAN Philadelphia, Pa. <1>22 Philadelphia, Pa. Accounting Honorary Society 3, 4, Spanish Club 1, 2; Secretarial Club Secretary 4. 1; Women's League 1. C. WILSON HAMOR OTQ Northumberland, Pa. HELEN HARDING Senior Class President 4; Student Commission 4; Student Council 2, 3; 0rN Factoryville, Pa. Blue Key; Y. M. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4, Templar Staff 2. Cabinet 4; Spanish Club 1, 2; Band 1, 2; Men's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4.

NAOMI M. HEWES HERMAN R. HENKEN 020 Chester, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Guild Merchant 3, 4; Scribner's Club Wilson Literary Club 1. 2.

MABEL HEWLETT MARY E. HURST Philadelphia, Pa. Haddonfield, N. J.

RAYMOND J. JENSEN A2I1 Utica, N. Y. PHILIP ISRAEL News 2, 3, 4, Business Manager 4; Historical Honor Society 2, 3, 4; Philadelphia, Pa. Student Commission Financial Direc­ tor 4; Blue Key 3, 4; Handbook Busi­ ness Manager 3; Templar 2; Delta Sigma Pi Junior Warden 4.

FRED W. JONES Asn Sunbury, Pa. MARY KALIL Y. M. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Blue Key 3, 4; Templar Staff 2, Activities Editor Philadelphia, Pa. 3, Editor-in-Chief 4; Football Man­ ager 3; Rifle Club 1, 2; Spanish Club 1, 2, 3; Delta Sigma Pi Steward 4.

ARTHUR G. KEELER CHARLES A. KEMMERER A2II Norristown, Pa. Allentown, Pa. Football 1, 2, 3, 4; Merchandising Intramural Basketball 2, 3, Fresh­ Club 3, 4; Blue Key 3, 4; Wrestling, man Basketball Manager 3; Span­ Varsity 1; Boxing 1; Varsity Min­ ish Club 3; Interfraternity Basketball strel Show. 3. DANIEL W. KING PAUL KIRCH A2n Kingston, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Y. M. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Blue Key 2, 3, 4; Spanish Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Vice- President 4; Delta Sigma Pi Senior Warden 4; Alpha Delta Sigma 3, 4, President 4; Templar Staff 2, 3, Cir­ culation Manager 3.

FRED L. KLAWUHN MAXIMILLIAN JOSEPH A2II Ridgeway, Pa. KLINGER Philadelphia, Pa. Jewish Students' Association 1, 2, 3, 4; Debate Team 3, 4; Historical Honor Society 3, 4; Pre-Law Club 4.

LEONARD KOPLIN ETHEL R. KORN Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

BETTY KRAUSER BEATRICE KROUNGOLD Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

JULES KURTZ JOHN M. LACEY Philadelphia, Pa. Trevose, Pa. Chess Club 1, 2, 3, 4, President 3; Tennis Team 3, 4.

HALL T. LAMB, JR. SIDNEY LANG Glenside, Pa. OBA Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Phi Beta Delta Treasurer 2, 3, 4 Alpha Delta Sigma President 4 Spanish Club 1, 2; Blue Key 3, 4 Merchandising Club 3, 4; Men's Glee Club Vice-President 4; Templar Advertising Manager 4; Interfrater­ nity Council 2. ELIZABETH W. LAVERTY E. MARGARET LEHMAN Shenandoah, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Secretarial Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Newman Club 4.

HYMAN EDWARD LEPES SAUL S. LESHNER 2T0 Fall River, Mass Philadelphia, Pa. Jewish Students' Association Execu­ tive Board 2, 3; Sigma Tau Phi Edi­ tor-in-Chief 2, 3; Student Council Budget Chairman 3; Sigma Tau Phi Corresponding Scribe 3; Interfrater­ nity Council 3.

HERMAN LESSIG LEON LEVIN Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

SIDNEY LEVIN GEORGE W. LONG Chester, Pa. Waynesburg, Pa.

MILDRED LOOMIS WILLIAM STANLEY REES orN Oil City, Pa. LUDLOW A2II Harrisburg, Pa. Y. M. C. A. 2, 3, 4, President 4; Delta Sigma Pi Scribe 3, Headmas­ ter 4; Spanish Club 2; Student Com­ mission 4.

JOHN V. MACHELL, JR. EDWARD MARGOLIN Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Deutscher Verein 1, 2, 3; German Intramural Sports 1, 2, 3; Spanish Play 3; Beta Gamma Sigma 4; Hon­ Club 1, 2; Alpha Lambda Sigma 1, orary Accounting Society 4; Men's 2; Commercial Education Club 1; Glee Club 4. Pi Gamma Mu 1. EVELYN MARSHALL KATHLEEN McFEELY OFN Essington, Pa. Merchantville, N. J.

FERMAN H. McFERRAN ELI METZGER 0lI'Q Cumberland, Md. Philadelphia, Pa. Cheerleader 2, 3, 4; Student Com­ mission President 4; Theta Upsilon Omega President 4; Track Manager 4.

LEWIS MEYERS GABRIEL J. MOLNAR Ardmore, Pa. A2n Midland, Pa. Sigma Delta Chi 2, 3, 4, President 4. Debate Club 1, 3; Newman Club 3; Merchandising Club 3; Young Vot­ ers' League 3; Owl 4; Historical Honor Society 4.

EVELYN MUELLER WINFIELD DOWNEY MURRAY Philadelphia, Pa. Downingtown, Pa. Accounting Honorary Society 2, 3, 4; Band 2, 3, 4; Orchestra 2, 3, 4, Vice-President 4; Scores and En­ cores 3, 4; Soccer Team 3, 4; Span­ ish Club 2, 3, 4, Play 3; Spanish Club Chorus 2, 3; Volleyball, Intra­ mural 4; Beta Gamma Sigma 4.

DOROTHY E. NELSON EMILY J. PARKER OrN Oil City, Pa. Bordentown, N. J.

CATHERINE M. PERRIZO PHILIP PINSKER 02<1> Daggett, Mich. ZAO Philadelphia, Pa. Zeta Lambda Phi Vice-President 3; Jewish Students' Association Board 1, 2, 3, 4, Treasurer 3, 4; Temple News 2, 3, 4, Assistant Business Manager 4; Accounting Honorary Society 3, 4; Dance Committee 1; Pan-Religious Association 3. DAVID A. PLUNKETT HERMAN B. POUL TAT Glade Springs, Va. Philadelphia, Pa.

Blue Key 2, 3, 4, Corresponding Sec­ retary 3; Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 2, Chairman Triangle Ball 2, Vice- President 3; Interfraternity Council Treasurer 2, President 3; Spanish Club 3, 4; Sophomore Class Treas­ urer 2; Student Commission 3; In­ tramural Athletics Administrative Board 3.

MARY PRIOR SAMUEL READ Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

Owl 1, 2, 3, 4, Editor-in-Chief 4; Blue Key 3, 4, Vice-President 4; Student Commission 4, Vice-Presi­ dent 4; Track 2, 3, 4; News 3, 4; Band Drum Major 3, 4.

ERNEST E. RETTBERG, JR. CHARLES RHODES TAT Crescentville, Pa. Lehighton, Pa.

Accounting Honorary Society 3, 4; Spanish Club 2, 3, 4; Pre-Law Club 2, 3; Interfraternity Sports 2, 3, 4.

MARGARET RITCHIE WILLARD E. RITTER Philadelphia, Pa. Wilmington, Del.

JOHN A. ROGERS HOWARD H. ROSAN 0KO Houtzdale, Pa. ZAO Philadelphia, Pa.

Newman Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Theta Kap­ Basketball 1, 2, 3, 4, High Scorer pa Phi President 4; Interfraternity of Team 2, 3, High Scorer of Inter­ Council 3, 4, Corresponding Secre­ collegiate Basketball Conference 2; tary 3; Debating Club 2; Pi Gamma Zeta Lambda Phi President 4; Stu­ Mu 4; Student Commission 4; Eco­ dent Commission 4. nomics Honor Society 3; Sigma Delta Chi 4; Beta Gamma Sigma 4.

ISAAC M. ROSEN CAROL MAE ROSENHEIM Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

News 2, 3, 4; Journalism Honor Society 2, 3, 4, Vice-President 4; His­ torical Honor Society 2, 3, 4; Eco­ nomics Honor Society 3, 4; Publicity Committee for Class 2, 3; Marketing Club (Guild Merchant); Astron Hon­ orary Society. MORT ROVINS ZAO Philadelphia, Pa. News Staff 1, 2, 3, 4, Managing Edi­ ALLAN RUBIN tor 3, Editor 4; Owl Staff 1, 2, Man­ aging Editor 2, Advisory Editor 2; Ar Philadelphia, Pa. Blue Key 3, 4; Student Commission 4; Interfraternity Council 2; Zeta Lambda Phi Scribe 2; Tennis Man­ ager 1; Wrestling Manager 1.

EDWARD J. RYAN HENRY F. SACHLEBEN Brownsville, Pa. Audubon, N. J.

BURTON SAUNDERS JOHN J. SALVATORE Stroudsburg, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Spanish Club 1, 2, 3; Y. M. C. A. 2, 3; Intramural Basketball, Volley­ ball 3.

JOHN F. SCHELL, JR. CHARLES H. SCHREIBSTEIN 2Q¥ Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Debate Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Varsity Spanish Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Treasurer Team 3, 4; Accounting Honorary So­ 4; Newman Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Cabinet ciety 3, 4; Track Team Assistant Member 3, 4; Scores and Encores 1, Manager 3; Sigma Omega Psi 2, 3, 4; Accounting Honorary Society Treasurer 4. 3, 4, Treasurer 4; Blue Key 4.

JOHN S. SCHUMANN Camden, N. J. VICTOR SHUMAKER Intramural Basketball 1, 2, 3; Span­ ish Club 3, 4, Dance Committee 3; Philadelphia, Pa. Accounting Honorary Society 3, 4, Vice-President 3, President 4; Y. M. C. A. 3; Blue Key.

BOBBIE S. SELIG

ALBERT F. SCHWAMLEIN, JR. PAO Philadelphia, Pa. Ashland, Pa. Commercial Education Club, Execu­ tive Board; Jewish Students' Associ­ Spanish Club 2, 3. ation, Executive Board, Vice-Presi­ dent; Avukah, Secretary; Poetry Club; Basketball 1. BERNARDINE C. SEYFRIED GEORGE E. SERFASS 9W Philadelphia, Pa. SI1 Broadheadsville, Pa. Theta Upsilon Treasurer 2, President • Delta Sigma Pi Treasurer 3, Senior 3, 4; Secretarial Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Warden 4. President 4; Templayers 1, 2, 3; English Honorary Society; Cercle Francaise 1.

JOSEPH M. SHOTZ ROBERT H. SICARD Philadelphia, Pa. Lansdowne, Pa.

DANIEL E. SILVER Philadelphia, Pa. H. MAURICE SILVER Jewish Students' Association 1, 2, Philadelphia, Pa. 3, 4; Spanish Club 2.

NORMAN SILVERMAN HOWARD SMALL Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

JOHN H. SMYSER A2II York, Pa. JAMES C. SMITH Delta Sigma Pi Treasurer 4; Ac­ IT Altoona, Pa. counting Honorary Society 2, 3, 4, Treasurer 3; Blue Key 2, 3, 4; Tem­ plar Staff 2, 3, 4, Fraternity Editor 2, Photographic Editor 3, Managing Board 4; Spanish Club 2, 3.

. ARTHUR SONSTEIN DONALD S. SPIGLER Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. RUSSELL C. STAUFFER CARL H. STENZLER A2LI Pen Argyl, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

LOUIS STETLER FREDA E. STONEBACK 2AX South Ardmore, Pa. Barneston, Pa. Sigma Delta Chi Treasurer 1, 2.

HARRY L. STRAUSS ROY SULOUFF, JR. Philadelphia, Pa. Harrisburg, Pa. Honorary Accounting Society 3, 4; Beta Gamma Sigma 4.

MORTON TOUB MADELINE R. TUNNELL Philadelphia, Pa. Bryn Mawr, Pa.

DAVID CASSIDY TWEED, JR. NIGIO R. VALENTI Morton, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Theta Alpha Phi, 3, 4; Templayers 1, 2, 3, 4, Vice-President 3; Spanish Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Treasurer 3; Glee Club 1, 2, 3; Scores and Encores 1, 2; Blue Key 3, 4, Vice President 4; Historical Honor Society.

CARROLL D. VAN DE BOE BEATRICE WALDMAN 211 Shinglehouse, Pa. Camden, N. J. Sigma Pi, Second Counsellor 3, First Counsellor 4; Alpha Lambda Sigma 2, 3, 4, Field Manager 3, President 4; Templar Staff 2, 3, 4, Sales Manager 3, Business Manager 4; Spanish Club 2, 3. IRA B. WATTIS MURRAY D. WATTS 0TO Philadelphia, Pa. ©TO Canton, Pa.

ROBERT C. WEBER MILDRED WEST Harrisburg, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

EDMUND M. WILLIAMS FREDERICK WILSON A21T Conshohocken, Pa. Collingsdale, N. J.

MARGARET WORKMAN CHARLES ALLEN WARTH orN Waynesboro, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Women's Accounting Honorary Society 3, 4. Athletic Association Board 2, 3, 4; Templar, Sorority Editor 2, Manag­ ing Editor 3, Managing Board 4; Spanish Club 1, 2; Women's League Executive Board 4; Phi Gamma Nu Housechairman 2, 3, President 4.

PETER F. YEISLEY RUTH ELLIS YOUNG Nazareth, Pa. GW Philadelphia, Pa. Theta Sigma Phi 1, 2, 3, 4; Theta Band 1, 2, 3, 4; Orchestra 1, 2, 3, 4; Scores and Encores 2, 3, 4. Upsilon Alumni Officer; Women's League 3, 4.

W. WALTER YOUNG FRANK ZECHTZER lermyn, Pa. 2T0 Philadelphia, Pa.

Band 2, 3, 4; Spanish Club 2, 3, 4; Jewish Students' Association, 3, 4, Blue Key 3, 4; Accounting Honor­ President 4; Pyramid Honorary ary Society 3, 4; Y. M. C. A. 4. Society 3, 4. Childhood Education in Cornell Hall Playground TEACHERS COLLEGE CORINNE AHERNE ADELINE E. ALBERTS Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

PRESCO ANDERSON DOROTHY F. AUXER Philadelphia, Pa. A2E Mountville, Pa. W. A. A. 2, 3, 4; Y. W. C. A. 2, 4; Delta Sigma Epsilon Historian 3, Sergeant 4.

FREDA M. BARNETT CHARLES E. BATTEN Philadelphia, Pa. Oaklyn, N. J. Commercial Education Club 1, 2, 3; Historical Honor Society 2, 3; Tern- players 2, 3; Women's League 2, 3.

LEONARD L. BAYLOR THEODORE BECK Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, Historical Honor Society; Pi Gamma 4; English Honorary Society 2, 3, 4; Mu; Secondary Education Club; In­ News 1, 2. ternational Relations Club; Fencing 4; Wrestling 2, 3.

EDITH BECKER M. BERK oAn Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Phi Delta Pi Vice-President 4; Or- chesis 3, 4, Treasurer 4; Templayers 3, 4.

SIGMUND BERK LEAH RUTH BERKOWITZ Philadelphia, Pa. PA0 Philadelphia, Pa. Commercial Education Club 4. ALAN W. BERNHEIMER ZACHARY S. BERNSTEIN Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. T. U. Scientific Society; Radio Club; Secondary Education Club 1; Botany Zoology Club. Club 2.

IRENE BIGLIA RUTH BILLSON nA2 Ford City, Pa. Camden, N. J. Newman Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Gregg Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Pi Lambda Sigma Regis­ trar 3, Vice-President 4; Pan Hellenic Council 3, 4, President 4; Kappa Delta Epsilon 3, 4; Student Commis­ sion 3, 4; Women's League Exec­ utive Council 2, 3, Secretary 3; Dormitory Student Board 3; Magnet Honorary Society 4, Vice-President 4; Astron Honorary Society 3; W. A. A. Board 3; May Queen Court.

DAVID BINEVITCH WALTER BLACKWELL Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Cosmopolitan Club 2, 3; Botanical Historical Honor Society 3, 4. Club 3; Soccer Team 4.

MICHAEL BLECKER JANE H. BOYER Philadelphia, Pa. 02¥ Philadelphia, Pa. Women's League 4; Y. W. C. A. 4; Spanish Club 4.

LOTTE BLUM EUGENE BRADERMAN Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. W. A. A. 1, 2, 3, 4, Dancing Man­ Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4, ager 4; Crown and Shield 2, 3, 4, President 4; Pi Gamma Mu 3, 4, Sec­ Publicity Manager 3, Vice-President retary 4; Kappa Phi Kappa 3, 4; 4; Astron Honorary Society 4. Historical Honor Society 2, 3; Teach­ ers' College Student Senate 4; In­ ternational Relations Club 4.

NORMA BRAM WILLIAM BRAVERMAN Upland, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. GLADYS BRENEMAN KATHERINE BRIGGS A2E York, Pa. OAIl Brookline, Pa. Home Economics Club I, 2, 3, 4; Orchesis 1, 2, President 2; Y. W. C. Delta Sigma Epsilon Historian 3, A. 1, 2, 3; Women's League 1, 2; Vice-President 4; Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, Templayers 1; Scores and Encores 1. 4; Home Economics Echoes Staff 3, 4.

RACHEL BRINTON M. BRODNER OAI1 Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

JAMES BROWN EDWARD BRUDER OEK Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Varsity Basketball 2, 3, 4; Varsity Mathematics Society 2, 3, 4, Secre­ Baseball 2, 3, 4; Football Minstrel tary 4. Show 1, 2; Coach of Interclass Basketball.

LOUISE H. BUCK MABEL L. BUDD Chester, Pa. AM'K Woodbury, N. Secondary Education Club 2, 3, 4; Delta Psi Kappa President 4; Crown Women's League 2, 4; English Hon­ and Shield 3, 4, President 4; Kappa orary Society 3, 4; Women's Glee Delta Epsilon 3, 4; W. A. A. Basket­ Club 2; Astron Honorary Society 4; ball Manager 3, 4; Pan Hellenic Kappa Delta Epsilon Vice-President Council 3; May Queen Court. 4; Senior Mentor 4.

SAMUEL C. BURCHUK ELEANOR LOUISE CARPENTER Philadelphia, Pa. A2A Allentown, Pa. Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Home Economics Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Band 1, 2, 3, 4; Historical Honor Vice-President 4; Y. W. C. A. 1, 2,. Society 2, 3; Varsity Fencing 4; 3, 4; Women's League 2, 3, 4; Senior Tennis 1, Varsity 3. Mentor 4.

MARY L. CARSON RICHARD F. CAZIN Camden, N. I. Philadelphia, Pa. Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Newman Club I, 2, 3, 4. Phi Gamma Mu 4; Kappa Phi Kap­ pa 3, 4, Secretary 4. ALLAN B. CHADROW ELEANOR CHAMBERS Philadelphia, Pa. A^'K Ardmore, Pa. W. A. A. Board 2, 3, 4.

VIOLET I. CHANCE GEORGE HAMILTON CHRISTIE A2T Merchantville, N. J. Audubon, N. J. Commercial Education Club 1, 2, 3, Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, Typing Bureau Head 3; Gregg Treasurer 4, Executive Board 3, 4; Club 2, 3, 4, President 4; Alpha Sig­ English Honorary Society, 3, 4, ma Tau Secretary 3, President 4; Treasurer 4; Track Team 1, 4. W. A. A. Board Hiking Manager 4, Department Representative 4; Pan Hellenic Representative 3; Commer­ cial Education Quarterly Junior Edi­ tor 3, Associate Editor 4.

HENRY VINCENT CLIPSHAM PAULINE COHEN OEIv West Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Track Team 1, 2, 3; Golf Team 3, 4; Intramural Boxing Champion 1, 2; Horizontal Bar Champion 3; Wrest­ ling 3.

MARION B. COMPTON NADEINE REITER COPE 02¥ Trenton, N. J. 02¥ Glen Moore, Pa. Women's Glee Club 1, 2. Historical Honor Society 2, 3, 4, Treasurer 3, 4; English Honorary Society 3, 4, Secretary 4; Templay- ers, 3, 4, Business Manager 3, 4; Theta Sigma Upsilon Editor 3, 4; Women's League Beard 4; Magnet Honorary Society; Astron Honorary Society; Y. W. C. A.; May Queen Court.

ANTHONY S. CORICA EVELYN M. CRAIGE A

HOWARD THOMAS DAGER CORA S. DAMINGER Merchantville, N. ]. A2T Philadelphia, Pa. Orchestra 1, 2, 3; Scores and En­ Early Childhood Education Club 1, cores 1, 2, 3; Rifle Club 1; Kappa 2, 3, 4, President 4; W. A. A. Board Phi Kappa, 4. 3, 4, Paddle Tennis Manager 3; Student Senate 4, Secretary 4; Pan Hellenic Association 4; Women's League 3, 4. RUTH VIRGINIA DAVIE JOSEPH P. DANDREA Philadelphia, Pa. Patten, Pa. Early Childhood Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Women's League 3, 4.

SARA R. DAVIS LEON DEZUBE Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

ANN di MARCANTONIO IIA2 Philadelphia, Pa. CAROLINE DIXON Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Newman Club 3, 4; Women's Princeton, N. J. League 3, 4; French Club 4; Span­ ish Club 3.

LORRAINE DORSEY RUTH C. DONMOYER Baltimore, Md. Pine Grove, Pa. Hockey Team 1, 2, 3, 4; Apparatus 1, 2; Track and Field 1, 2.

MARECHAL-NEIL V. ELLISON A20 Philadelphia, Pa. ANNA LOUISE ECKERT Presbyterian Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Secon­ Prospect Park, Pa. dary Education News 1, 2, 3; Eng­ Women's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Chris­ lish Honorary Society 2, 3, 4; Wo­ tian Science Organization 1, 2, 3, 4. men's League 2, 3, 4; Astron Hon­ orary Society 3, 4; Women's League Novel Group 3, 4; Temple Inter­ racial Club 4.

WILLIAM ROBERT EMMERLING MILDRED A. EVANS OEK East Lansdowne, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Senior Physical Education Depart­ ment, Treasurer; Football 1, 4. HELEN P. FAGAN EMIL FALCUCCI Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

PATRICIA E. FARNHAM Philadelphia, Pa. EDITH ELIZABETH FARGO Commercial Education Club 1, 2, 3, Frenchtown, N. J. 4, Secretary 3; W. A. A. Board 2, 3, 4, Treasurer 3; Templayers 2, 3, 4; Kappa Delta Epsilon 3, 4; Scores and Encores 3, 4; Spanish Club 1, 2; Magnet Honorary Society 4.

MORTON L. FEIN MYRTLE C. FARRELL Riverside, N. J. Frankford, Pa. Radio Club; T. U. Scientific Society; Secondary Education Club.

LAWRENCE FELTON CHARLES FREIBERG Philadelphia, Pa. ZAO Philadelphia, Pa. Men's Glee Club, 1, 2, 3, 4; Scores Varsity Basketball 2, 3, 4; Tennis and Encores 2. Manager 4; Secretary of Tennis Club 4; Coach of Interclass Basket­ ball; Senior Class Councilman.

OLIVER FRIEDEL ANNE MARIE FRYE Media, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Religious Education Department Vice-President 4. Home Economics Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Newman Club 1, 2, 3, 4.

VINCENT JOHN GANGEMI $EK Philadelphia, Pa. DOROTHY P. GASKELL Intramural Athletics 1, 2, 3, 4; Inter­ fraternity Council 2, 3, 4; Track 1, 2; Marietta, Pa. Gym Team 2, 4; Newman Club 4. MARY OSANNA GEORGE IRVING GERBER Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

FRANK GILEVITZ SYLVIA GOLD Philadelphia, Pa. Perth Amboy, N. J. Spanish Club 1, 2; Commercial Edu­ cation Club 3, 4; Jewish Students' Association 1.

ABRAHAM GOLDSTEIN BENJAMIN GOODNICK Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Chess Team 1, 2, 3, 4; Mathematics Society 2, 3, 4; Avukah 2, 3, 4; Radio Club 4.

OLGA JANET GOTTFRIED WILLIAM GOTTFRIED Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Scores and Encores 1, 3; Orchesis 3, 4.

RUBY J. GRAHAM HARRY ARTHUR GREENBERG Carlisle, N. I. ZA Philadelphia, Pa. Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Varsity Tennis Team 2, 3, 4; Histo­ rical Honorary Society 3, 4, Execu­ tive Board 4; Scores and Encores 3; Manager Freshman Tennis 3; Manager Varsity Tennis 4; Fresh­ man Tennis Team 1; News Candi­ date 3; Boxing Sguad 2; Jewish Stu­ dents' Association.

LEON GREENBERG GERTRUDE GREENFIELD Philadelphia, Pa. Reading, Pa. Debating 2. Chairman of Mother-Daughter Pro­ ject 4; Gregg Club, Assistant Treas­ urer 4. ANNA MAE GRIM ELEANOR JUDITH GROSSMAN A2A Allentown, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

Home Economics Club 1, 2, 3, 4, J. S. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Historical Honor Secretary 2; Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Society 2, 3, 4; Secondary Education Women's League 2, 3, 4; Senior Club 1, 2, 3, 4; German Club 2, 3; Mentor 4. Mentor 4.

HERMAN N. GROSSER ERNA W. GUSE Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Women's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Or­ chestra 1, 2, 3, 4; Scores and En­ cores 1, 2, 3, 4; Pi Mu.

EDITH HELEN HAMEL HELEN HAGY Coopersburg, Pa. A2A Ephrata, Pa. Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4, President 4; Cercle Francaise 1, 2, 3, Secretary 3; W. A. A. Board 1, 2, 3, Archery Manager 3; Women's Varsity De­ bating Team 3, 4; Templar Staff 3, 4, Senior Editor 4; English Honorary Society 2, 3, 4; Astron Honorary Society 4; Magnet Honorary Society 4; May Queen Court.

NELLIE HAMILTON ABE HARRIS Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

Women's League Beard 4; Theta Gym Team 1, 2, 3, 4. Alpha Phi 4, Secretary 4; Templay- ers Vice-President 4; Historical Hon­ or Society 3, 4; Magnet Honorary Society 4, Treasurer 4.

DICK HARRIS DOROTHY M. HUNT Philadelphia, Pa. 02A Schuylkill Haven, Pa.

Women's League 1, 2, 3, 4; Secon­ dary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Ger­ man Club 3, 4; Y. W. C. A. 4; Tem- olayers 3.

GORDON A. HASSE RUTH M. HASSMAN OEK Philadelphia, Pa. A2E Mt. Penn, Pa.

Kappa Phi Kappa 2, 3, 4; Blue Key Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Women's 3, 4; Track Sguad 1, 2; Scores and League 1, 2, 3, 4; Secondary Edu­ Encores 3, 4; Phi Epsilon Kappa cation Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Handbook 2; Secretary 3, 4; Boxing, Assistant Pan Hellenic Council 3, 4; French Manager 3; Gym Team 1; Soccer 4. Club 1; Templar 3. BETTY HEIDELBERGER RANDALL HEILIGMAN Atlantic City, N. J. Philadelphia, Pa. Early Childhood Education Club 1, Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4;

2, 3, 4, Reporter 2; W. A. A. 1, 2, Radio Club 4; T. U. Scientific Soci­ 3, 4, Paddle Tennis Manager 2, ety 4. Tennis Manager 3, Treasurer 4; Women's League 3, 4.

LILLEAN BARBARA HILBERT SAMUEL J. HOFFMAN $An Olney, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Phi Delta Pi Corresponding Secre­ tary 3, 4; Health and Physical Edu­ cation Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Secretary 4; Women's Athletic Association 1, 2, 3, 4, Volleyball Manager 4; Crown and Shield 3, 4, Treasurer 4; Wo­ men's League 4.

RUSSELL HOELTZEL EVELYN I. HORNE Philadelphia, Pa. Essington, Pa. Religious Education Department Secretary 4; Kappa Phi Kappa 4.

HELEN HUMPHREVILLE ANTHONY IANNARELLI A2A Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Pi Gamma Mu 3, 4; Historical Honor Society 3, 4.

ERIC S. INGRAM GENEVIEVE JAEGER OEK Boston, Mass. I1A2 New York, N. Y. Physical Education Department Newman Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Pi Lambda President 4; Kappa Phi Kappa 3, Sigma President 4; Secondary Edu­ Vice-President 4; Blue Key Honor cation Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Women's Fraternity 3, 4; Teachers' College League 2, 3, 4; English Honorary Student Senate Treasurer 4. Society 3, 4.

WILLIAM JAFFE MATILDA JAGRIN Philadelphia, Pa. PAO Bethlehem, Pa. Women's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Rho Lambda Phi President 3, 4; Jewish Students Association 1, 2, 4; Ger­ man Club 1. FRANKLIN W. JUDD OTTO E. KASTE Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Band 1, 2, 3, 4; Kappa Kappa Psi; Spanish Club 1, 2, 3, 4; German Kappa Phi Kappa; Commercial Edi­ Club 2, 3, 4. tor Quarterly Staff 2; Spanish Club.

ANNA KATZ SARA P. KAZANJIAN PA Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Spanish Club 1, 2, 3; Commercial Women's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Early Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Jewish Childhood Education Club 1, 2, 3, Students' Association 1. 4; Y. W. C. A. 3, 4.

ARLINE M. KEMPER JEAN M. KERR Philadelphia, Pa. A2A Doylestown, Pa. Alpha Sigma Alpha President 4; Women's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4; His­ torical Honor Society, 2, 3, 4; Wo­ men's Athletic Association Board 2, 3, 4; Women's League 3, 4; Tern- players 3; Astron Honorary Society 4; May Queen Court 3; Y. W. C. A. 4.

OLGA S. KIMMERLE MARY ELLEN KIRLIN OAFI Philadelphia, Pa. A2A Allentown, Pa. Phi Delta Pi Chaplain 2, Treasurer Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Early Child­ 3, President 4; Physical Education hood Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Department Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Vice- Sophomore Class Secretary; Wo­ President 4; Women's Athletic Asso­ men's League Judiciary Board 3, 4, ciation 1, 2, 3, 4; Women's League President 4; Delta Phi Upsilon 3, 4, 3, 4; Y. W. C. A. 3, 4. Corresponding Secretary 4; Kappa Delta Epsilon 3, 4; Senior Mentor 4; Women's League 4.

AXEL R. KLEINSORG RUTH E. KLECKNER HAS Andalusia, Pa. Bethlehem, Pa. Templayers; Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Debate Club 1, 2.

DORIS M. KLINE JOSEPH KRISZT Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. MARTIN H. LADERMAN Philadelphia, Pa. Debate Team 1, 2, 3, 4, Vice-Presi­ dent 3; Commercial Education Club S. WILLIAM LAP AN 1, 2, 3, 4, President 4; Historical Honor Society 2, 3, 4, Vice-President Philadelphia, Pa. 3, Executive Board 4; Student Coun­ cil 2; Pyramid Honor Society 4; Chess Club 1, 2, 3, President 2, 3; Templayers 2; Teachers' College Student Senate 4.

NATHAN WILLIAM LENAT OA Philadelphia, Pa. English Honorary Society 2, 3, 4, MARGARET L. LEPPERD President 4; Jewish Students' Asso­ A2A Audubon, N. J. ciation Executive Board 1, 2, Sec­ retary 3, 4; Owl 1, 2, 3, Advertising Early Childhood Education Club 1, Manager 4; Templar Publicity Edi­ 2, 3, 4; Women's Athletic Associa­ tor 4; Secondary Education News tion 1, 2. 2, 3, 4, Editor-in-Chief 4; Phi Alpha Secretary 3, 4; Inter-fraternity Coun­ cil 4; Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Executive Beard 4.

ANNA M. LERSCH JANET E. LEVER Philadelphia, Pa. AM'K Philadelphia, Pa. Women's Glee Club 3. Orche 3, 4.

HOWARD D. LIEBERMAN LANETA LIDSTONE Philadelphia, Pa. 02¥ Honesdale, Pa. Symphony Orchestra 1, 2, 3, 4; Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Templar Band 2, 3, 4; Scores and Encores Staff 2. 2, 3.

MILDRED LOCKE GLADYS GERALDINE LIPPIN A2A Philadelphia, Pa. PAO Philadelphia, Pa. Women's Athletic Association Pres­ Commercial Education Club 1, 2, 3, ident 4. 4; Templayers 3, 4; Kappa Delta Epsilon 3, 4; Astron Honorary Soci­ ety 3, 4.

DAVIS LONGAKER REGINA CECELIA LYONS Lansdah Pa. Philadelphia, Pa, Secondary Education Club 3, 4; His­ Early Childhood Education Club 2, torical Honorary Society 3, 4; 3, 4; Newman Club 1, 2, 3, 4. Spanish Club 1. DONALD W. MacKINNON RUTH MacMENAMIN Union, N. J. A2A Somerton, Pa.

Physical Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; ^^SSfe '^ Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Alpha Sigma Interclass Easketball 1, 2, 3, 4; Y. Alpha Chaplain 4; English Honor­ M. C. A. 2, 3, 4, Cabinet Member 3, ary Society 3, 4; Secondary Educa­ Vice-President 4; Intramural Man­ tion Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Executive Board ager 2, 3, 4; Interclass Football 1, 2, Corresponding Secretary 4; Sen­ 2; Intramural Athletic Board, Presi­ ior Mentor 4; Astron Honorary So­ dent 4; Pyramid Honorary Society, ciety 4. President 4, Track, Varsity 2, 3, 4.

FLORENCE MacNICHOL >2A Merchantville, N. J. SYLVIA MANDEL Phi Sigma Delta Treasurer 3, Presi­ Philadelphia, Pa. dent 4; French Club 2; Women's . League Board 4; Astron Honorary English Honorary Society; Second­ Society, President 4; Senior Class ary Education Club; French Club; Council Woman; Senior Mentor 4; Scores and Encores. Y. W. C. A. 1; May Queen Court; Student Commission 4.

MAUD ETHEL McNEIL BETTY N. MAURMANN Swarthmore, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa Women's Athletic Association 1, 2, 3, 4; Secondary Education Club 2, Women's League 4; Y. W. C. A. 4. 3, 4; Mathematics Society Vice-Presi­ dent 3, Treasurer 4; Episcopal Club.

MILTON MENDELSOHN ZA

JOSEPH J. MENTE Union, N. J. :n THEODORE W. MICHALEK Track 1, 2, 3, 4; Sigma Pi President 4; Intramural Manager 1, 2, 3, 4; OEIv Allentown, Pa. Student Commission 4; Biology Club Gym Team 1, 2, 3, 4; Blue Key; 1, 2, 3; Y. M. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Health Kappa Phi Kappa. and Physical Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Intramural Administration Board 4.

PHYLLIS ARLENE MILLER Turbotville, Pa. HYMEN MILGROM Secondary Education Club 2, 3, 4; Philadelphia, Pa. Women's Glee Club 3, 4; Wilson Literary Club 1, 2; Lutheran Club 3, 4; English Honorary Society 4; Women's League 4; Y. W. C. A. 4. HELEN J. MILLER ANNE LYBRAND MITCHELL 02¥ Allentown, Pa. Vineland, N. J. Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Early Child­ Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, hood Education Club 2, 3, 4; Wo­ 4; English Honorary Society 3, 4; men's Athletic Association Board Cosmopolitan Club; Women's 1, 2; Nursing Club 1. League 4.

DORIS M. MONGOL ADOLF MARKS Jamaica, British West Indies Philadelphia, Pa.

JAMES D. MORGAN, JR. ALTHEA MORRIS KOK Woodbury, N. J. Trenton, N. J. Men's Glee Club 1, 2, 4; Male Quartet 2, 3, 4; Episcopal Club 2, 3, 4; Spanish Club 2, 3; German Club 2; Music Education Depart­ ment Vice-President 3.

LINCOLN MORWITZ STEPHANIE PETROVA MOSKALUK Atlantic City, N. J. Frankford, Pa. Nswman Club; Wilson Literary Club; English Honorary Society; Women's Glee Club; Women's League; Secondary Education Club.

J. EDWARD MOYER MYRTLE NEWTON Silverdale, Pa. AST Philadelphia, Pa. Alpha Sigma Tau Custodian 2, 3, Vice President 3, Historian 3; Senior Mentor 4; Women's League 3, 4.

RUTH NEWTON F. KATHERINE OBOLD Philadelphia, Pa. 02*1' Perkasie, Pa. Early Childhood Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4, President 4; Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Reformed Church Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Theta Sigma Upsilon Cor­ responding Secretary 4; Astron Hon­ orary Society 4; Teachers' College Student Senate 4; Delta Phi Upsilon 4, Recording Secretary 4. BETTY OTTEY PEARL E. PATAKY A^K Paoli, Pa. 022 Philadelphia, Pa. Crown and Shield 3, 4; Kappa Delta Women's League Executive Council Epsilon 3, 4. 3, 4, Vice-President 4; Women's Athletic Association Executive Beard 3, 4; Fencing Team Manager 3; Astron Honorary Society 3, 4; Mag­ net Honorary Society 4; Botany Club Secretary 3, 4; Junior May Court; Phi Sigma Sigma Vice-President 2, President 3, 4; Jewish Students' As­ sociation 1, 2, 3; Chairman of Sen­ ior Mentors 4.

GEORGE PATTON ROBERT PEARLMAN Cornwall, Pa. Doylestown, Pa. String Quartet 1.

DAVID A. PLUNKET LOUIS POLLOCK TAT Glade Springs, Va. Philadelphia, Pa. Blue Key 2, 3, 4, Corresponding Sec­ retary 3; Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 2, Chairman Triangle Ball 2, Vice- President 3; Interfraternity Council Treasurer 2, President 3; Spanish Club 3, 4; Sophomore Class Treas­ urer 2; Student Commission 3; In­ tramural Athletics Administrative Board 3.

BERT POMERANTZ ELIZABETH DeA. PRICE PAO Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Jewish Students' Association 1, 2, Early Childhood Education Club 3, 3, 4; Commercial Education Club 4, Vice-President 4; Delta Phi Up­ 1, 2, 3, 4; Women's Athletic Asso­ silon 4. ciation 1, 2, 3, 4; Rho Lambda Phi Bursar 4.

EDGAR C. PYLE LEO RABINOWITZ Drexel Hill, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Orchestra 2, 3, 4.

ANN RAPPAPORT RITA M. REICH Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Newman Club; English Honorary Society; Wilson Memorial Literary Club, Women's Glee Club; Women's League; Secondary Education Club. HELEN LOUISE REED CURT ALBERT REIMANN Perkasie, Pa. OEIC Philadelphia, Pa. German Club 3, 4; Kappa Delta Phi Epsilon Kappa Vice-President 3; Epsilon 4; Mathematics Club 4; Sen­ Blue Key 3, 4; Varsity Soccer 3, 4; ior Mentor 4. Varsity Wrestling 2; Health and Physical Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Intramural Swimming, Wrestling, Volleyball, Basketball.

KATHRYN E. REINBOLD JOHN RICQLIZZO A^FK Lansdowne, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Women's Athletic Association 1, 2, 3, 4, Board 3, 4; Owl Staff 3, 4; Handbook 4.

BESSIE MAE ROBSON ELIZABETH ELEANOR ROTH Philadelphia, Pa. A2E Philadelphia, Pa. Women's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Span­ Women's Glee Club 1; Commercial ish Chorus 2, 3; Kappa Delta Ep­ Education Club 4. silon 4; Pi Mu 4; Astron Honorary Society 4; Women's League 1, 4.

CATHERINE B. ROWE ABRAHAM D. RUBIN A2A Hamilton, N. Y. Philadelphia, Pa. Jewish Students' Association 1, 2; Orchestra 1, 2, 3.

MARIE L. RUDOLPH ANNE RUPPIN Roxborough, Pa. ASA Akron, Pa. Orchestra 1, 2, 3, 4; Women's Glee V/omen's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Or­ Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Spanish Club and chestra 1, 2, 3, 4, Treasurer 2; Chorus 1, 2, 3. Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; French Club 3, 4; Kappa Delta Epsilon 3, 4; His­ torical Honor Society 2, 3, 4; Wo­ men's Varsity Debate 3, 4; Astron Honorary Society 4; Corresponding Secretary 4; Pi Mu 3, 4; Music Edu­ cation Club Secretary 4; Women's League.

NORMAN P. SACKS BERNARD LEON SAMOFF Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Spanish Club 1, 2, 3, 4, President Temple News Staff 4; Debating 4; Spanish Play 2, 3; Jewish Stu­ Team 2; Jewish Students' Associa­ dents' Association; Secondary Edu­ tion 1; Historical Honor Society 1. cation Club Executive Board; Kap­ pa Phi Kappa 3, 4. FLORENCE SCHECTER WANDA E. SCHEELE Yeadon, Pa. Girardville, Pa. Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Women's League 3, 4; Secondary Education Club 3, 4.

BEATRICE SCHLAIFMAN EDITH C. SHMIDHEISER 022 Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Women's League Executive Board Women's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Kap­ 3, 4; Secondary Education Depart­ pa Delta Epsilon; Pi Mu; German ment Secretary 3; Student Commis­ Club 4. sion 4; English Honorary Society 2, 3, 4; Historical Honorary Society 2, 3, 4; Phi Sigma Sigma Secretary 3; Secondary Education News Manag­ ing Editor 4.

RAYMOND F. SCHREIBER, JR. SAMUEL SCHREIBMAN OEIv Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Physical Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Jewish Students' Association 2, 3, Associate Gym Manager 2, 3, Man­ 4; Commercial Education Club 1, 2, ager 4; Cheer Leader 2, 3, Captain 3, 4; Spanish Club 2, 3. 4; Intramural Athletics 1, 2, 3, 4.

KENNETH SCHUCKER VIRGINIA M. SENDER 2n Altoona, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Templar 2, 4; Band 1, 2, 3, 4; Or­ Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; chestra 2; Men's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, Historical Honor Society 2; Women's Business Manager 3, Vice-President League. 2; Sigma Pi Vice-President 3; Inter­ fraternity Council 2, 3, 4, Recording Secretary 4.

ISABELLE SHAFFER KATHRYN SHEAFFER Shelacta, Pa. A2E Bareville, Pa. Symphony Orchestra 1, 2, 3, 4; Wo­ men's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Delta Sigma Epsilon Chaplain 3, Treasurer

4; Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4.

ALMA SHEELY OSCAR SHREIBMAN A2A New Oxford, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Alpha Sigma Alpha Treasurer 3, 4; News, Business Staff 3, 4; Tem­ Y. W. C. A. Cabinet 1, 2, 3, 4, Vice- players 2; Jewish Students' Associa­ President 4; Debate Society 1, 2, 3, tion 1, 2, 3, 4; Commercial Educa­ 4, Secretary 3, 4, Varsity Team 3, 4; tion Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Publicity Man­ Women's League Board 3, 4, Treas­ ager 4. urer 4; Women's Athletic Associa­ tion Board 1, 2; Secondary Educa­ tion Department Board 2, 3, 4; Eng­ lish Honorary Society 3, 4; Astron Honorary Society 4, Chaplain 4. MARY T. SIMMINGTON A2A Philadelphia, Pa. LILLIAN S. SHULMAN Women's League Vice-President 3, Philadelphia, Pa. President 4; Alpha Sigma Alpha Vice-President 3; English Honorary Commercial Education Club 1, 2, 3, Society, President 3; Magnet Hon­ 4; Templayers 2, 3, 4; Jewish Stu­ dents' Association Players 2; Com­ orary Society, President 4; Astron mercial Education Club Treasurer 3; Honorary Society 3, 4; Theta Alpha Kappa Delta Epsilon. Phi 4; Women's Athletic Associa­ tion I, 2, 3, 4; Templayers, Execu­ tive Committee 3; Student Commis­ sion 4; Kappa Delta Epsilon 3, 4; May Queen Court 3.

ANNE M. SNOW ROBERTA SMUTZ Sewell, N. ]. Connellsville, Pa. Women's Glee Club 2, 3, 4; Wo­ Gregg Club 2, 3, 4. men's League 3, 4.

ETHEL G. SPEAR 022 Philadelphia, Pa. FRANCES ANITA SPECTOR Historical Honor Society 2, 3, 4, Cor­ PAO Camden, N. J. responding Secretary 2, Recording Jewish Students' Association 1, 2, Secretary 3, Executive Board 4; As­ 3, 4; Women's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4; tron Honorary Society 3, 4; Kappa Rho Lambda Phi Treasurer 3; Cercle Delta Epsilon 3, 4; Debate Club 1; Francaise 1; Women's League 2. Commercial Education Quarterly Staff 3, 4.

ROSE T. STAHL ATO Philadelphia, Pa. DORIS STEIGELMAN Pan Hellenic Representative 4; Crown and Shield News Reporter OAn Media, Pa. 4; Women's Athletic Association Manager of Apparatus 4.

EVA B. STEIN GEORGE STEIGMAN Philadelphia, Pa Philadelphia, Pa. Women's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Ger­ man Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Orchestra 3, 4; Pi Mu; Kappa Delta Epsilon.

J. HERMAN STOTZ ETHEL G. STILES Philadelphia, Pc Philadelphia, Pa. Health and Physical Education Club; Gym Team 1, 2, 3, 4; Volley Ball, All-University 2. LOUISE HOLMES STRYKER A2A Williamsport, Pa. RUDOLPH SUKONICK Women's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Presi­ 2Q¥ Philadelphia, Pa. dent 4; Kappa Delta Epsilon 3, 4, President 4; Historical Honorary So­ Debating Club 1, 2; Templayers 3, ciety 2, 3, 4; Magnet Honorary So­ 4; Mathematics Society 3, 4, Presi­ ciety 4; Pi Mu 3, 4; Orchestra 3, 4; dent 4. Templar Staff 3, 4; Templayers 3, 4; Women's League Mentor 4.

DANIEL TESTA MIRIAM TARTER OEK Vineland, N. J. Camden, N. J. Football 1, 2, 3, 4; Blue Key; Phi Epsilon Kappa, Treasurer 4; Univer­ sity Football Award 4.

SARA THOMPSON 02¥ Llanerch, Pa. Freshman Class Secretary; Home PEARSON THIEROLF Economics Club 1, 2, 3, Secretary 4, President 4; Theta Sigma Upsilon Philadelphia, Pa. Vice-President 4; Kappa Delta Ep­ silon; Sophomore Cotillion Commit­ tee; Junior Prom Committee; Scores and Encores; Student Senate Secre­ tary; Y. W. C. A.,- Women's League.

MIRIAM ESTELLA TOMBLESON ELIAS E. TEITELBAUM Blackwood, N. J. Camden, N. J. Templayers 2, 3, 4; Secondary Edu­ cation Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Glee Club 2, 3; Theta Alpha Phi 4.

GRACE A. TRAUB LOUIS TUCKER A¥K Richbord, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

MARJORIE TUCKER GEORGE TUPPIE Philadelphia, Pa. Cumbola, Pa. MARIO C. VETERE AGNES WAAD Philadelphia, Pa. AST Audubon, N. J. Orchestra 1, 2, 3, 4; Scores and En­ Alpha Sigma Tau Treasurer 3, Rec­ cores 1, 2, 3, 4. ording Secretary 4; English Honor­ ary Society 2, 3, 4; Historical Honor Society 2, 3; Astron Honorary Society Vice-President; Templayers 2, 3, 4; Secondary Education Board 3, 4; Y. W. C. A. Cabinet 1, 2, 3, 4.

SIDNEY WAGMAN HENRY WAGNER Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Historical Honor Society; Debating Kappa Phi Kappa 3, 4, President 4; Society; Pi Gamma Mu; Secondary Pi Gamma Mu 3, 4; Historical Hon­ Education Club; Kappa Phi Kappa. or Society 3, 4; International Rela­ tions Club; Secondary Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Vice-President 4.

NANCY LOUISE WALKER ARTHUR E. WARFIELD A2A Philadelphia, Pa. Wrightsville, Pa. Y. W. C. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Women's Y. M. C. A. 1, 2, 3; Scores and En­ League 2, 3, 4; Early Childhood cores 3, 4; Men's Glee Club 1, 2, 3, Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Delta Phi 4; Templayers 3, 4. Upsilon 3, 4, President 4; Astron Honorary Society 4; Senior Mentor 4.

EDWARD H. WATSON HENRY WEISBERG Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

CLARA WEISBORD MARGARET WHITECAR PAO Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Spanish Club 1, 2, 3; Commercial Education Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Jewish Students' Association 1.

ERNEST R. WILDER ARTHUR L. WILSON Philadelphia, Pa. AOA Trevose, Pa. Band 1, 2, 3, 4; Orchestra 2, 3, 4; Track, Varsity 3, 4; Manager Intra­ Men's Glee Club 2, 3, 4; Wrestling mural Basketball. 2, 3. THERESE WILSON JEAN E. WOLF Merchantville, N. J. Newport, Pa.

CLIFFORD WOOD MILDRED K. WORK Barrington, N. J. 02A Media, Pa. Women's League Board 4; English Honorary Society 2, 3, 4; Kappa Delta Epsilon 3, 4; Astron Honorary Society 4.

STANLEY J. WUDYKA ROSE A. LUCCI OEK Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Track Team 1, 2, 3, 4; Physical Edu­ Women's League 1, 2, 3, 4; New­ cation Club 1, 2, 3, 4; Interclass man Club 1, 2, 3, 4, Secretary 4; Gym Team 1, 2, 3; Interclass Box­ Historical Honor Society 2, Secre­ ing Team 1, 2; Kappa Phi Kappa. tary 2; Pan-Hellenic Association 4.

BENJ. F. ZUBRACK JENNIE GIUDICE Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. Jewish Students' Association 3, 4. Mathematics Club 3.

R. REICH R. E. GETZINGER Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.

D. M. KLINE Philadelphia, Pa. A

Entrance to Mitten Memorial u N D R C A o 3 P O JUNIOR

Mary Ellen Mann Victor Cohen

76 OFFICERS

'Then Red Nichols plays for the Prom?"

Ruth Kaplan fane C. Thierolf

77 SOPHOMORE

James Baker, President

Sophs and sweet music by Mai Hallett—remember the bass fiddler?

73 RULERS

Robert H. Mclntire Anne Sculley

79 FRESHMAN

Bronx Cheer Rays of Sunshine Fresh! Long and Short What's it to ya? Frosh Football Late for Class

7\ NEW crop of freshmen, 1000 more or less, entered the portals of Temple University in the fall of 1934. Before being duly enrolled as legitimate students, they were required to take a series of searching tests, including an "aptitude" examination and a personality questionnaire in which they were asked everything from age, race, and religion to whether they preferred oat­ meal for breakfast or lemon in their tea. Following a personal interview, during which the eagle eye of a faculty membsr was fixed on the squirming freshman, and mysterious marks were made on a sheet kept discreetly hidden behind a book, the by now confused prospect was allowed to go home and await the verdict. Of course, there was much worry until the letter of accept­ ance arrived, but how could the comparatively unexperienced collegian know that there was no case in history of a non-acceptance letter. Of course, the upperclassmen tried to set forth diversions which would

80 present college life as the great adventure which had been anticipated. CLASS Dances, teas, and much attention were showered upon the candidates, which made school seem all play. This could not go on for long, and after the ordeal of the registration line, school days began in earnest. Days upon days of classes were only inter­ rupted by those delightful interludes known to all freshmen as "uniforms." Even the dignified Seniors of today grimace at the thought of these little mind (?) exercises which were so definitely a part of their first year in college. The freshmen began to feel dominated. Even at football games, they had their enthusiasm restrained by being compelled to sit in a section by them­ selves, even having special yells to distinguish them from the rest. Imagine the humiliation of a freshman who escorted an upperclass girl to a football game! They say that every dog has his day, and so it was at the Frosh Hop. Reggie Childs played positively swell music, and the dear little not-so-greenies (many of them in their first tuxes and evidently new evening gowns) were for the first time in the year "the top." The tradition, "the freshmen never win," was again supported when the Sophs won the tug-of-war. Oh well, next year the class of '38 will support the tradition. "The First Year" is all over now, and by next fall the whole bunch will have changed to resemble sophomores, and will welcome the oncoming horde.

Frosh go social with Reggie Childs 11 m

PAWDON MY GLOVE ALL-UNTV. SPORT THE UNHOLY THREE IN THE SPRING

STOP ME IF . JUST WAITIN' WATCH THE BIRDIE ALL ALONE GOODBY NOW

ZAT SO! NEXT PLEASE SORRY? WHAT A TRIO!

LET'S CUT APPLE SIGS THE THINKER LOOKIE, LOOKTE

WANTA FIGHT IT'S A RABBIT HE KNOWS IT MAY DAY THE WINNAH

82 CAMERA CLICKS CAMPUS CAPERS

NEED A LIGHT BEAUTIFUL HORSE SOME HOP BUDDY OF PSI KAP

BLUE KEY PREXY IN THE BAG VILLANOVA TROPHY SPRING

\\ % X

NEWS PICTURE SNATCHER TEMPLAYER BEDTIME INDIANA

REST PERIOD W.A.A. AIMS FASHION PLATES

SCHOOL SPIRIT? POLITICS A HALIBURTON TALE

83 TEMPLE TINTYPES

DOMESTICS FLOSS WE ALL WENT THROUGH IT

GOING UP SOPHS ALL? O-OH THIRTY DOLLARS

SMILE PLEASE GRRR! AFTER THE GAME

SPIRIT OF? SEVEN VEILS SOME FEET TIRED

BUMMING YOU GUESS WHERE TO NOW? PALS

84 TELL TALE

MAN AT WORK "ORCHESIS" TO YOU PHOEBE YESTERDAY'S NEWS TOMORROW

RAISING "CANE" FOR THE SUGAR BOWL THE PEACE WAR LOVELY WEATHER WE'RE HAVING "RED'

WHAT ELAN! WHAT BEAT VILLANOVA? NELLIE LADIES MUST PLAY

'LET NO MAN WAIT" SECRETARY FANCY MITTEN HALL, YOU HERE WY, HELEN

SOUTHERN EXPOSURE THE SNOWBOUND COAST OF TEMPLE MOST POPULAR SPORT

85 "Two, please' A T V T

VJ > STUDENT COMMISSION

•"PHE Commission form of student government is in its second year at Temple University. As the ruling body of the student body the Commission is active in creating and perpetuating an effective student governing organization, and furnishes a medium for the students to express their opinion. Student Commission is composed of the class presidents, the women receiving the majority of votes for the three class councils, and fourteen mem­ bers appointed by the administration. The entire organization consists of twenty members who are representative of practically every phase of under­ graduate student activity. During the school year it is the duty of the Com­ mission to regulate an organization policy which is set up for the purpose of prohibiting undesirable tactics that might be employed by campus organ­ izations, also to hold all class elections, supervise Class Councils and to promote an All-University- Council. Probably the most outstanding achievement of the Student Commission this year was the initiative

Ferman McFerran, Chairman Campus rulers consider "peace war'

taken in securing finances in order to send the Tem­ ple University Band to the Sugar Bowl in New Orleans. Student Commission canvassed the entire university with the result that enough money was donated for the purpose.

OFFICERS Ferman L. McFerran President Samuel Read Vice President Jane C. Thierolf Recording Secretary Raymond Jensen Treasurer Anne Louise Wolf . . . Corresponding Secretary

MEMBERS Mary Simmington Beatrice Schlaifman Ruth Kaplan Florence MacNichol Jane Casper Irene Biglia Howard Rosan Mort Rovins John Rogers Joseph Anderson James Baker Wilson Hamor Homer Smith Joseph Mente William Ludlow WOMEN'S LEAGUE

TT is the purpose of the Women's League to improve conditions for the women students of the Univer­ sity. Every woman in the University is an associate member. She becomes active upon signing the League card. The organization is supported by voluntary dues. In carrying out the purpose of the League, the work is done by committees. Through the Mentor System, an attempt is made to further the "Big-Little Sister" movement; to help new women students adjust themselves to University life, academically, socially, and in extra-curricular activities. The Judiciary Board is the main sub-committee of the League. During the past year the League sponsored a Fashion Show which was for the benefit of the Stu­ dent Loan Fund. It was the most successful ever held. The League also sponsored lectures and weekly teas for men and women, and gave several parties for the Freshmen.

OFFICERS Mary Simmington President Pearl Pataky Vice President Mary E. McGinn Secretary Alma Sheely Treasurer Mary Kirlin President Judiciary Board

MEMBERS

Seniors Angeline Castrucci Nellie Hamilton Adolfa Bubelis Nadeine Reiter Cope Mabel Budd Mildred Work Florence MacNichol Marge Geibel Ethel Farber Beatrice Schlaifman Peggy Workman

Juniors Martha Castleman Jane Thierolf Virginia Bagans Freida Seldomridge

Sophomores Anne Scully Betty Whitaker

They kept their promise Mildred Graf

90 Mary Simmington Nadine Reiter Cope Mabel Budd Mary Kirlin Margaret Workman Florence MacNichol Margaret Castleman Alma Sheeley Mildred Work Pearl Pataky Freida Seldembridge Mary McGinn Margaret Geibel Angeline Castrucci Beatrice Schlaifman Betty Whitaker

91 Mary Kirlin Mary Ellen Mann Evelyn Tiffany Dorothy Hoover Elizabeth Beggs Dorothy Erford Virginia Barber Ann Bilder Armenia Seilheimer Jean Kerr

92 JUDICIARY BOARD

•"PHE Judiciary Board of the Women's League is composed of representatives from the dormi­ tories, sorority houses, and representatives at large, who live in or near the city. The purpose of the Board is to regulate the living conditions of women on the campus. It is the aim of the Judiciary Board to instill in the minds of Temple co-eds a sense of responsibility toward each other, and an understanding of the best for the group.

OFFICERS Mary Kirlin President Evelyn Tiffany Secretary

MEMBERS Mary Ellen Mann lean Kerr Dorothy Erford Ann Bilder Virginia Barber Josephine Codori Grace Parry Armina Seilheimer Ruth Gordon Evelyn Shultz Quigley

Ingram

Thompson

Laderman

Rod?

Braderman

Obold

Watkins

94 TEACHERS' COLLEGE STUDENT SENATE

•"THE TEACHERS' COLLEGE STUDENT SENATE is composed of representatives from each depart­ ment in the Teachers' College, who work together and act as a link between the faculty and the entire student body. The Senate sponsors two all-Teachers' College nights during the year, at which prominent men in the field of education speak. Following this a dance is held. Charles A. Fisher is faculty advisor, and aids the Senate in obtaining speakers and planning the programs for the meetings.

OFFICERS Charles Quigley President Eva Watkin Vice President Sara Thompson Secretary Eric Ingram Treasurer

95 TEMPLAR

MANAGING BOARD FRED W. IONES Editor-in-Chief CARROLL VAN DE BOE Business Manager PEGGY WORKMAN HENRY SMYSER IRENE BIGLIA H. H. WESTENBERGER Faculty Advisor

Editorial Staff Joseph Anderson Managing Editor Joseph T. Kelly Associate Editor Helen Hagy Senior Editor James Hauser Sports Editor Helen Smiles Women's Sports Editor Lillian Diehm Women's Organizations Editor Michael Smyser Men's Organizations Editor Cyril Saylor Art Editor Phoebe Hamor Photographic Editor Jeanne Wright Staff Photographer Angeline Castrucci Sorority Editor Nathan Hixson Fraternity Editor Lois Anderson Secretary Nat Lenat Publicity Editor

Anderson and Jones: "We need a picture of 'Chuck' here."

Workman and Harding: "Only three more letters and we can meet the boys."

Loomis, Kelly, Lamberger, Duber- son, Hill and Lang: "We just gotta get some more ads — so far, we took in ten bucks."

96 Maclntire, Duberson and Diehm: "Don't you think Brady's picture is sweet?"

Hamor, Anderson, Hill, Lang, and Jones: "Here's a new one I heard last night. It seems . . ."

Van De Boe: "Whew, these ad­ vertisers are scarce."

Editorial Staff Associates Edward Ferry Josephine White Marge Geibel Margaret Gerlach Nat Lit David London Sol Metzger Robert Mclntire Irving Singer Walter Fitzmartin

BUSINESS STAFF

Roman Boczkowski . . Circulation Manager Raymond Brady Sales Manager Sidney Lang .... Advertising Manager Joseph Giacoletti Treasurer Margaret Lamberger Secretary

Associates Harold Duberson Mildred Loomis Evelyn Fischer Leon Robin Helen Harding Louise Stryker Lucy Knoblauch Helen Miller David Potts

97 HE largest college newspaper circulation in the T State; one of the most progressive college news­ papers in the country — that's the "Temple Univer­ sity News," which is a familiar feature of each stu­ dent's life. Each Monday, Wednesday, and Friday it has appeared with its quota of news, editorials, features, sports, advertisements, and photographs. For the past two years, the Collegiate Digest rotogravure section has been an "extra added attraction." In its course of constant progress, the "News" has given particular attention in the past year to improv­ ing its editorials and features. The editorials, which have dealt with national and international affairs, as well as those of the campus, have been widely reprinted in "Literary Digest" and other publica­ tions. One of the most notable steps in improving feature coverage was the installation of the "News' " own photographic department, with a dark room in Mitten Hall ready to produce pictures of campus events at short notice. Supplementing the work of the student staff, the "News" receives the services of the Associated Col­ legiate Press and Association of College Editors, of which it was a charter member, the Intercollegiate Newspaper Association of the Middle Atlantic States, and the Intercollegiate Press. The "morgue" of the "News," in which photo­ graphs, cuts, and clippings are filed, is recognized Charlie Wright in his "sanctum sanctorum" as the best of any college newspaper. Editor Mort Rovins editorializing on the peace war, while Business In the critical contest of the Intercollegiate News­ paper Association this year, the "News" was Manager Jensen gleefully gets a couple more ads. awarded third place in news writing and display, and second place in editorial comment.

STAFF Mort Rovins Editor-in-Chief Dorothy Italie Managing Editor Harry Altshuler Features Editor TEMPLE Philip Darrow Sports Editor UNIVERSITY Raymond Jensen Business Manager Malcolm L Webb Assignment Editor NEWS Ruth Gordon Co-ed Editor Milton J. Stander Photographic Editor

News Editor Herbert L. Golden Edward Gold Ruth Kaplan Sydney Schreiber Louis Weitzman Samuel L. Tucker, Jr.

Assistant News Editor Carol Rosenheim Beverly A. Wilder Sol Irwin Katz Betty Oppenheim David J. London Anne Sculley Jean Nathan Helen Arlanskas Features Staff Sam Read Peggy Guetter

Sports Staff James Hauser Herbert Ringold Bertram S. Wilson

Business Staff Bernard Samoff Geraldine Susnitsky Oscar Shreibman Reuben Per Victor W. Cohen Fred Fleshman

Professional Schools Representatives Joseph Grossman Murray H. Shusterman School of Medicine School of Law Milton Miller Mildred Simon Dentistry, Music Pharmacy, Chiropody Gene Stone School of Theology

Charles A. Wright Faculty Director Neal Bowman Advertising Counselor Evelyn N. Milgram Office Assistant

Newshounds putting it on paper

Dot Italie works the copy desk

Columnist Darrow and stooge collect a juicy tidbit

Arlanskas and her "hunt-and-peck" system

99 To the mailing list The boys know their stuff Taulane game number Business Manager Barr gets it Convention number Anderson and Editor Read get together

•"PHAT gay old bird, "The Owl," which has been more or less of an adornment of the campus since 1928, attained new heights in the past year under the editorship of Sam Read. Three different critics — the "Pennsylvania Punch Bowl," "Stanford Chaparral," and "Arizona Kitty Kat"—acclaimed "The Owl" as among the "big ten" THE OWL of college comics; which seems to prove something. That students, too, appreciated the rapid progress of the magazine has been indicated by a steady climb in the monthly circulation totals. Among novelties of the year, in which "The Owl" stole a march on all other college magazines, was the "Faculty Number," produced almost entirely by teachers, and which set the circulation record for the year; and the inclusion in the March issue of a four page pictorial supplement produced by the new offset printing process. Photographic cover designs were another innovation which attracted attention. Among popular regular features of the magazine are The Owlbum, in which three prominent Seniors appear in words and pictures; and Passing Parade, a page of comments on campus incidents which might otherwise escape notice.

100 STAFF

Board of Managers Samuel Palmer Read Editor Sol Katz Humor Editor Leon Robin Business Manager Cyril Saylor Art Editor

Funny Owls Viola Rosenblatt Sydney Schreiber Henrietta Berger Herbert Ringold

Financial Owls Angelina Castrucci David London Richard P. Barr Helen Christianson Margaret Geibel Lorraine Simmons Lucy Knoblauch Gertrude Erady

Art Owls Kathryn Reinbold S. Morton Lawrence Erwin A. Rose

Feature Owls Milton Jay Stander Anne Scully

Faculty Owls Charles A. Wright Neal Bowman Walter M. Crittenden

Read posts assignments

101 HANDBOOK

•"THE TEMPLE UNIVERSITY HANDBOOK is a com- plete campus encyclopedia for all undergradu­ ates. It is published by undergraduates and distri­ buted among students of all four classes at registra­ tion each Fall. Ruth Kaplan, the Editor of the 1934-35 "Handbook," holds the distinction of being the first person to take the Editor's chair at the end of the Sophomore year. Miss Kaplan and several of the staff members labored faithfully through the heat of last summer to produce one of the best "Handbooks" ever issued. Staff members are not selected until the book is The Staff makes their write-up Barr, Business Manager Editor Kaplan almost completed. This method insures the selec­ tion of the best workers as staff members. Any undergraduate student is eligible to try out for the staff.

STUDENT STAFF Ruth Kaplan Editor-in-Chief Richard P. Barr Business Manager Beverly A Wilder Associate Editor Phil Darrow Sports Editor Kathryn Reinbold Art Editor

Assistant Editors Helen A. Arlanskas Robert Mclntyre Joseph T. Kelly Anne Scully

Business Assistants Fred Fleshman Geraldine Susnitsky Faculty Director Charles A. Wright

102 PUBLICITY

•"PO increase the prestige of Temple University is the constant aim of the publicity office. Under the direction of J. St. George Joyce and Robert V. Geasey, the name of Temple University has been kept before the public eye through the medium of the newspaper, radio and motion pictures. The publicity office is divided into two distinct divisions, one handles the entire academic publicity, under the management of Mr. Joyce, and the other directed by Mr. Geasey sees to it that Temple is kept prominent in sporting circles. Through the earnest cooperation of these two men and their aides, the university has maintained a high degree of good-will throughout the country. With twenty-one years of journalistic experience, seventeen of which were spent as Assistant City Editor of the "Public Ledger," and numerous con­ tacts with the former "North American" and the "Evening Bulletin," Mr. Joyce is well capable of carrying out his present duties. Mr. Geasey, a Temple graduate, held the same position as he now has here, at both Villanova Col­ lege and York Institute. For a number of years he was connected with the "Public Ledger."

Robert L. Geasy J. St. George Joyce

103 UNIVERSITY

OFFICERS Conrad Moffett Manager Samuel Read Drum Major Milton Mendelsohn Librarian H. E. Pike Director

•"THE TEMPLE UNIVERSITY BAND was first organ- ized in 1925 with the prime motive of providing the necessary music at football games. Since 1928 it has been under the capable leadership of H. Edward Pike, Director. From a band of high-schoolish appearance, the organization now has improved so much in playing and marching technique that it ranks among the foremost in the country. The addition of a well- drilled five-man color guard added much to the appearance of the Band this year, and intricate formations were mastered through faithful drill prac­ tice. The Band made its appearances this year chiefly at football games, pep rallies, and at social func­ tions. The longest trip in Band history was made on January 1, when the entire Band of sixty pieces was taken to New Orleans to back the team in the Sugar Bowl Classic with Tulane University.

'Hail Alma Mater; Honor, Praise to Thee'

104 BAND

Band presents annual concert

Band Members Sanford Flinker Lestar Smith Harley Hastings Louis Burch Leonard Krawitz Wm. Hutton Howard Lieberman Franklin ludd Charles Quigley George Paules Marvin Reitz Wm. Wood Kenneth Schucker Waldeman Dabrowski Harold Salt Max Rairigh John Mcllvain Samuel Burchuk Leroy lones Samuel Tucker Jack Volin Meyer Weisman Conrad Moffett Ben Becker Clyde Apgar Arthur Petzel Edward Ferry Ernest Wilder Jack Chiarelli Sanford Hetzel Clarence Harding Harold Fowler Ralph Hartenstine James Hauser Ed. Killmer John Swayne Wrn. Marley Walter Young Milton Mendelsohn Lester Krawitz Winfield Murray Frank Conklin Arthur Wolfson Carl Kenisel Don Pike Joseph Gotwals George Secon Ray Brady Albert Berg Ed. Roberts Wm. Hutchinson Dave Tabor Francis Neibert Fred Fechter Peter Yeisley Wm. Dannenhirsh

Color Guards John H. Jenny, Sergeant Ernest Dellaripa Harry Winfield Erwin Brody Howard Price Horace E. Pike

105 MEN'S GLEE CLUB

TO further the interest in fine choral music on the campus, the Men's Glee Club was organized in 1926 by the present director, Charles D. Long. From a small group, the society has flourished and grown. Several years ago it became associated with the Intercollegiate Club Association of the Pennsylvania Eastern District. Last year, Ray Burkley, director of publicity, was president of the association, and for the past year, Charles Shane, president of the Temple club, has been secretary. Our Glee Club has actively participated in contests sponsored by the association, and for the past two years has won second place. The Club's outstanding activity this year was a radio broadcast over the Columbia Broadcasting system. It originated in the studios of WCAU in Philadelphia, and was carried over a chain of 52 stations to 31 states from coast to coast. This broad­ cast was made possible through the efforts of A. Edmund Tuller, Secretary of the Club. Other activities included concerts at the School of Theology Conference, at Chalfonte-Haddon Hall in Atlantic City, and at Alumni Homecoming program.

Charles Long, Director

OFFICERS Charles T. Shane President Sidney Lang Vice President Harry J. Baldwin Treasurer A. Edmund Tuller Secretary Gilbert Hoffmeister Librarian James G. Morgan, Jr Accompanist Charles D. Long Director

106 MEMBERS Ray Albert William B. Levin Harry J. Baldwin Paul A. Loomis Edward A. Bawden, Jr John V. Machell, Jr. Howard W. Blackburn Robert McArthur Rexford Brown James G. Morgan, Jr. Ernest S. Copson J. Brooke Mosely, Jr. Charles T. Crowther David Potts Hector Della-Cioppa Charles H. Quigley Vernon Dessenberger Leo Rabinowitz J. Harold Duberson Joseph Robinson Wm. Fairman Paul Rosenthal

Melody Masters

J. Paul Faust Martin M. Rothstein Larry Felton Arthur M. Schmidt Marvin J. Fetterolf Charles T. Shane Paul Goodman loseph W. Silbaugh M. Green Samuel Soifer Gordon Hasse Jack Stein Harley Hastings Stager Stemple Harry F. Hawkins Mackey Swan Mark E. Herrold Charles F. Swier Gilbert Hoffmeister A. Edmund Tuller Herbert Johnson Meyer Weisman Sidney Lang Stanley Wudyka

107 WOMEN'S GLEE CLUB

OFFICERS Louise Stryker President Wanda Scheele Vice President Josephine Codori Secretary Ethel Farber Treasurer Minerva M. Bennett Director

Melody Misses

THE WOMEN'S GLEE CLUB is an all-University organization under the direction of Miss Minerva M. Bennett, head of the Music Education Department. Its aim is to provide recreation in music for the wo­ men students at Temple who desire to participate, and to contribute musically to University life. Its program of special activities for the year con­ sisted of the Christmas Candle Procession and Carol Concert in the Great Court of Mitten Hall and the Annual Spring Concert. This year the organization presented a program for the Educational Day of the Biennial Session of the National Federation of Music Clubs, singing a group of songs by Philadelphia composers, which was well received.

108 First Sopranos Caroline Balsbaugh Edith Mitrosok Elizabeth Clawson Marguerite Richards Doris Drake Bessie M. Robson Ethel Farber Marie L. Rudolph Ruth E. Fletcher Wanda Scheele Ruth Getzinger Agnes Scott Sylvia Grishkan Kathryn Sheaffer Mildred Henry Thelma Short Peggy Hutton Olga Sidorsky Loice Janke Mary Sitler Kathleen B. Kains Louise H. Stryker lean Kerr Dorothy Sudlow Mary E. Layfield Virginia M. Temple Jane Lumsden Virginia E. Thompson Pauline Yerger

Second Sopranos Alice Adams Meta Matchett Lois Anderson Virginia Meadowcroft Mildred F. Dubois Stephanie Moskaluk Caroline Greider Rhea Pfeil Margaret Hamilton Rebecca Philson Marie Heyl Leona Pinsky Matilda lagrin Anna R. Price Sara Kazanjian Anne Ruppin Gertrude V. Kuehefuhs Mary L. Robertson Ruth Lentz Edith C. Schmidheiser Anna M. Lersch Isabelle Smullen Minerva Bennett, Director Sara Lane Loomis Anne Snow Muriel Wiest

Altos Alice Carl Carlotte B. McKelvey Shirley A. Cowell Phyllis Miller Ruth Evert Mary Rogers Ella M. Gensemer Eva B. Stein Erna W. Guse Gloria Warta Mary L. Keely Eleanor Waugh Josephine White

109 ORCHESTRA

OFFICERS

Horace E. Pike, Director Marie L. Rudolph President Winfield Murray Vice President Lester F. Smith Secretary Howard D. Lieberman Treasurer Edward Killmer Manager lack J. Chiarelli Librarian Horace E. Pike Director

10 •""PHE ORCHESTRA is open to members of any class or department of the University. Besides actual rehearsals of musical compositions for concert pur­ poses, a part of the time is spent in studying orches­ tral literature, concerning both music and musicians. The Orchestra has become a major extra-curri­ cular activity for those interested in music, and al­ though its public performances are not numerous, the quality of the music presented when an audience

Annual orchestra concert

is given an opportunity to listen always calls forth much applause. During this year, the Orchestra played for the Scores and Encores production, "A Pocket Full of Spy," and added much to the professional perform­ ance of the cast. They also played the beautiful Christmas music in accompaniment to the Christ­ mas Candle Procession and Concert of the Women's Glee Club.

in TEMPLAYERS

THE TEMPLAYERS, dramatic organization at Tem­ ple University, have furnished some of the most diverting entertainment of the school year. Their productions show the result of concentrated effort on the part of the casts, stage crews, and set de­ signers. The first show of the year was a mystery melo­ drama entitled "Hawk Island." The suspense was sustained by trick lighting and well-timed revolver shots, plus authentic sound effects off stage. Paul Randall The second play was the popular "Holiday." Mary Simmington played to perfection the role of Linda Seton, the girl who despised her riches and what they bought. The entire production was done in a professional manner and some very novel set ideas were presented, the work of Mort Tecosky.

The publicity as furnished by Cy Saylor . . . the stage crew at work . . . one of the spots . . . and finally one of the actors taking a rest be­ tween rehearsals.

112 The musical production, "A Pocket Full of Spy," the music of which was written by Wm. Davies and the lyrics by Dr. Beaumont Breustle, was the clever­ est burlesque ever presented on the Temple stage. The music was good, the lyrics were in keeping, and the lines were pointed and hilarious. The most ambitious effort of the year was "Maed- chen in Uniform," the German play which won so much recognition. The entire cast was feminine, and each member drew the most from her role. Paul E. Randall, Dramatic Coach at Temple, who was graduated from Ohio Wesleyan and the Yale School of Drama, was the capable director of all of these productions. He is responsible in a large measure for the rapid progress of dramatics at Temple in the past few years.

Featuring the scenes from several Templayers productions which met with great approval dur­ ing the year. Do you remember them?

113 DEBATE

HE DEBATE CLUB has been an active part of Uni­ T versity life for a number of years, each year increasing in membership and interest. Dr. Critten­ den has been the faculty advisor for the past eight years. The club was conducted this year on an informal basis. A Chairman was selected for each meeting from among the club members, and this served to hold the interest of all the members. At the meetings, talks were given by various faculty members. Friendly debates were held. During the year, the club sponsored debates with many colleges in the eastern part of the country, and a few with western schools. The outstanding debate of the year was with Stanford. The Stan­ ford team members spoke at the club meeting, and debated on the Arms and Munition question. One of the major functions was the annual ban­ quet in May. The function always serves as the grand finale of the year.

DEBATE SCHEDULE—1934-35 Date Opponent February 11, 1935 . . . . Central Y. M. C. A. "Shipment of Arms" February 19, 1935 .... Stanford University "Shipment of Arms" February 21, 1935 .... University of Buffalo "Shipment of Arms" *February 25, 1935 . . College of William

114 PHILADELPHIA INTERCOLLEGIATE DEBATES February 4, 1935 Penn vs. Temple "Jury System" 'February 20, 1935 . . . Rosemont vs. Temple "Jury System" March 18, 1935 Temple vs. La Salle "Monetary System" "March 21, 1935 .... Temple vs. Immaculata "Monetary System"

'Women's Team Debates.

Debate club

Dr. Walter M. Crittenden Faculty Advisor Nathan W. Hixson . . General Manager

MEMBERS Sam Berger Michael Panzer Milton Cahn Hzrbert Ringold H. Campbell Anne Ruppin F. E. Chanitofsky J. Seidenburg John Conroy Charles Schriebstein Dorothy Dill Norman Schnuhl William Fox Ida Schultz Nathan Hixson John Smith J. F. Jawdy Howard Simmons Florence Kulz C. Larlowski Max Klinger J. M. Tomaselli H. Libros David Valensky R. Mclntire Malcolm Webb Helen McLauchlan R. Shackleton I. Matz David London Sol Metzger Irvin Scharp Ruth Owen Helen Hagy Alma Sheely

115 PICTORIAL

WILL BE ONE? FUTURE MRS. BABE WINCHELL SAYS

DEAH, DEAH STRANGE? SPRING ISA PREXY

PETER THE GREAT HOW'AM I DOIN' SPEAK! THE TROPHES

NASTY MAN SCAVANGERS BIGAMY VAGABONDS

AH1 A STUDE DORM DORAS IN ALL SERIOUSNESS YOU DON'T SAY MR. & MRS. ACTIVITY

WHAT A RIDE AT LAST THE GAME

FALL IN IN OL' VIRGINIA SOMEWHERE SOUTH

WE'RE HERE THE BASS RELAXATION LEADERS

THE REAR MOVING OFF TWO OF A KIND

LOST? CAUGHT TO YOU GUARD MOWREYS

117 Let's go! A T H

T r o DEDICATION

Everett Galusha

IN MEMORIAM

Galusha memorial trophy TN memory of Everett B. Galusha, who was killed while on his way to the Bucknell game, October 28, 1933. He was, up to the time of his death, one of the most active members of this, his class. We hold the deepest regret and sympathy that he is unable to be with us now, the end of four glorious years. Nature had endowed Everett with those qualities for which all strive and Nature in turn took them away while they were still young. His life was short but it was full of activity, faith, helpfulness and ambition. He has passed to a greater world, but members of the class of 1935 will always admire and re­ member his clean-cut personality, sincerity, dependability, industriousness and friendliness. His character traits will be a guidance to others and a satisfaction to his parents. Everett was a son of whom Temple could be well proud.

120 7\ REPRESENTATIVE body of 14 members deter- -^" mines the athletic policy of Temple University. The Athletic Council is composed of six members of the faculty, three alumnae, two students, a member ATHLETIC of the Board of Trustees, the Graduate Manager of Athletics, and the Director of Physical Education. COUNCIL Dr. George E. Walk, Dean of Teachers' College, is president of the Council; and Dean Harry Coch­ ran of the School of Commerce is vice-president. Dr. Frank Krusen is the secretary, while Earl R. Yoe- mans, Athletic Director, is treasurer. Other mem­ bers include Dr. J. Marsh Alesbury, Dr. Donald C. Craighead, Dr. William N. Parkinson, Dr. Arthur N. Cook, Charles G. Erny, Frederick Prosch, Karl Doll,

Athletic Council meeting

and two students, one of the undergraduate body and the other of the professional school. The Athletic Council meets once a month during the school year to carry out its varied business. The Council sanctions all intercollegiate competition in which Temple teams participate, and approves ap­ propriations for the teams. It determines what equipment shall be used, the awarding of insignia, admission price to the various games, and the issuing of A. A. books. One of its most difficult problems is the ascertaining of the eligibility of contestants in all Temple sports. The elections of student managers are also conducted by the Coun­ cil.

121 LETTERMEN

BASEBALL Willard lones, Manager Leon Allen Raymond Cressee Thomas Graham John Sionik George Patton Leon Dezube Leonard Gudd Frank Rozanski James Brown Kenneth East Horace Grube Manton Spaulding Edward Cramer Anso Gavozzi Alexander Kilkuskie V/alter Sibson

TRACK Lawrence Mandell, Manager Harry Enssler Joseph Lipshutz James Peacock Sidney Shenker Earnest Federoff Donald MacKinnon Charles Paul Frank Wiechec Leonard Gudd Lewellyn Parlette Samuel Read Stanley Wudyka

FOOTBALL Woodrow Wilson, Manager Elmer Anderson David Smukler Stanley Gurzynski Frank Schaefer James Baker John Konopka Daniel Testa Horace Mowrey John Boyd Wilfred Longsderff Lloyd Wise Peter Stevens Glenn Frey Roy Lorenz Amedio Ippolito Joseph Zanin Charles Kemmerer William Docherty James Russell John Zukas John Stonik

*.( GYMNASTICS \ BOXING Andrew Cohen, Manager Walter Sibson, Manager mU Philip Schneider Thomas Barrett William Braverman William Davidson Abe Harris Louis Rubenstein Albert Weintraub 1| Edward Kavjian 1 Vincent Kleyla Aloysius Baran ' ;;^^^H ^H Theodore Michalek E. L. Montgomery m Joseph Brancato ^^^1 m*W m£* m\ Andrew Pettineo

TENNIS Julius Weinstein, Manager Irving S. Eisen Seymour Fahrer Jay Moore lack Silverstein

BASKETBALL Irvin Savitz, Manager James Brown Lewis Dubin Charles Freiberg Ernest Messikomer Irvin Caspar Lewis Fox Stephen luenger Howard Rosan

WRESTLING Samuel Burt, Manager Benjamin Brown Charles M. Demetriades Adolph Miller Abraham Stepansky Paul R. Curtis Abe Harris Herman Miller Martin Stepansky Anthony F. DeLia John W. Lux Louis Pollock lack Weiner

SOCCER Milton Lipschutz, Manager Clifford Barcliff Leon Goldhirsch Winfield Murray Harold Spealler Irvin Caspar John W. McKenna Lewis Pollock Carl Voerner Joseph Foyelletta Ray Mullans David Rabinowitz Cy Williams John Geuther Henry Murphy Curtis Reimann Raymond Yun

122 FOOTBALL Glenn S. Warner, Head Coach

Captain Pete Stevens

Chuck Winterburn Fred Swan Assistant Coaches

124 SUGAR BOWL GAME

Longsderff makes sixteen

The winning touchdown

TEMPLE 14 TULANE 20 70 yards for a touchdown to close the half 14-7 in Playing before a crowd of 30,000 in the colorful favor of the Owls. Sugar Bowl Classic at New Orleans against Tulane, However, in the second half, the heat got the boys, co-holders with Alabama, Rose Bowl champions, and the Southerners tallied two scores to gain the of the Southern title, the Owls saw their hopes for victory and chalk up the first defeat of the year an undefeated season blown into smithereens when against the Wamermen. they were beaten by a 20-14 score. Smukler reached his peak in this game, and was Starting off fast, the Cherry and White scored a leading the team to another score when the game touchdown in each of the first two periods, when ended with the oval on the Tulane four yard stripe Dave Smukler threw a short pass to Danny Testa in possession of the Owls. and later smashed 10 yards over the line for the Despite their defeat, the Owls made a favorable second counter. impression on the Southern fans, and were rated as Late in the second period, Little Monk Simon, one of the best teams to play below the Mason- Tulane's great halfback, ran Smukler's kickoff back Dixon line.

125 Stevens

Gurzynski

Stonik

The Sguad

Zukas Watts 126 ipw 11'

Mowrey Wise 127 V. P. I. —TEXAS

Smukler stops V. P. I. at the line Fumble

TEMPLE 34 V. P. I. 0 TEMPLE 40 TEXAS A. & M. 6

The Old Fox, Pop Warner, put his second edition of the Owl football squad on the field in the first game of the year against Virginia Polytechnic Insti­ tute, and it displayed one of the greatest offensives any Cherry and White grid squad has ever shown. The Southerners were walloped under a 34-0 score in a game which saw Danny "Three Touchdown" Testa, one of the team's veterans, score three touch­ downs and become one of the leading scorers in the East. Dave Smukler, who was destined to become one of the greatest backfield men in the country, bore Read puts one over

Dave Smukler Armi Ippolito Pete Stevens Lloyd Wise 128 INDIANA —WEST VIRGINIA

Down The First Indiana Score Ready to Go Perfect Block

the brunt of the attack, while the veteran Glenn Frey, switched from halfback to quarter, showed his great skill at blocking. Smukler was the mainstay of the squad as far as hitting the line, blocking, and throwing passes were concerned. He also played a great defensive game. On the line, Pete Stevens, a converted fullback, gave the Warnermen one of the outstanding centers in the eastern seaboard. Jimmy Russell and Lloyd Wise also played well in this fray. The following week under the lights, the Cherry and White machine routed a highly touted Texas A. and M. eleven by a 40 to 6 count.

No gain Out-weighed by the big Texan line, the Warner

Danny Testa Bill Docherty Elmer Anderson Don Watts , 1: MARQUETTE

Smukler takes it over forward wall rose to great heights in grabbing a touchdown soon after the affair opened. Danny Testa again scored three six-pointers in this fray, and was definitely in the lead in scoring. Pete Stevens played such a brand of ball in this game that he was unanimously elected captain of the squad by his mates after the game. The contest was played in a driving rain, and the Texas score came after a bad pass by Chet Mes- servey, sub center of the Cherry and White.

TEMPLE 28 WEST VIRGINIA 13 TEMPLE 6 INDIANA 6 The dream for an undefeated-untied season was shattered in the third game when a fighting band of Indiana Hoosiers invaded the Temple Stadium and held the overconfident Owls to a 6-6 tie. The Indianians scored first when Wendell Walker, their fullback, smashed off tackle for 25 yards to Marguette game at home

Dick Landis Horace Mowrey Charley Kemmerer Tom Miller 130 HOLY CROSS

Crusader attack fails Watts takes 12 yards Holy Cross pass intercepted Watts makes it 13-0 gain a touchdown. This happened in the second period, and the half ended with the visitors ahead by the six point margin. Midway in the third period, Don Watts, Owl half­ back, took a pretty pass from the sensational soph fullback, Dave Smukler, to romp over fifty yards for the tying marker. Johnny Stonik failed to kick the needed extra point. The Owls got going again in the next fray against West Virginia, however, in one of the greatest dis­ plays of scoring ever seen on any gridiron. Held to a 0-0 standstill by the battling Mountaineers in the first half, the Cherry and White scored 28 points in the third period within the short time of ten minutes. In this game Smukler started his sensational extra-point streak by making every one of the four good. Then at the end of the third period, the regulars were taken out and the subs finished the fray, which resulted in West Virginia scoring 13 markers. Pre-game huddle

John Zukas Ed Montgomery Joseph Zanin John Egan 131 CARNEGIE

Watts takes the kick-off Testa gains 3 yards

TEMPLE 28 MARQUETTE 6 1 The next game saw the Cherry and White playing its only regularly scheduled game away from home *:^fe *"-* with Marquette at Milwaukee. - Scoring a touchdown in every period, the Owls showed the Westerners the Warner system at its best. After each of the touchdowns, Smukler kicked the goals to run his streak to eight straight. Midway in the third period, the Golden Aval­ anche, rated as one of the best clubs in the Mid­ •ML W% west, scored their only six-pointer to make the final H^K JrL*wmmm% mM I count 28-6. M*^mmJmW In this fray, the Warnermen, who ran their win­ ning streak to four, being marred only by a tie, gave a startling display of power, and literally turned the Golden Avalanche into a mild wind-storm. 1 The line especially played great ball, with diminu­ tive Elmer Anderson, an end, starring by scoring a touchdown after blocking a Marquette punt. The eternal cigarette

Maurice Liston John Boyd Bill Peacock Harold Zastrow 132 VILLANOVA

Smukler crashes through No Gain Watts Smukler again for a score Another 6 points Stan Gurzynski and Bill Docherty, a pair of Sophs, played great games at guard and tackle respec­ tively. Joe Zanin, the other end, also came through with some brilliant tackles and was a leader on the offense.

TEMPLE 14 HOLY CROSS 0

The "Rose Bowl conscious" Holy Cross eleven was the next opponent for the Cherry and White, and the Owls maintained their great streak by handing the Crusaders a 14-0 defeat. Anderson, who the week before had scored a spectacular touchdown, duplicated his feat in this game by catching a Holy Cross pass which had been deflected by Lloyd Wise, who was playing at the other terminal position, and romping to the goal line in the third period to break a scoreless dead­ lock. Trainer Denr Late in the fourth period, Don Watts tallied the

Jim Baker Chet Messervy John Kusko Jim Hartman 133 BUCKNELL

Sitarsky rounds end for gain Intercepted pass No Gain

second score by dashing around end for eight yards. Dave Smukler made both of the extra points to run his streak to ten in a row. In this fray the Cherry and White gained real national prominence, as previous to the game with the Warnermen the Crusaders' line had not been scored through. Now the Templars were being bruited about as the logical Rose Bowl contenders. The Warnermen were the only unbeaten combination in the East, and Temple fans and friends were singing, "Cali­ fornia, here we come."

TEMPLE 34 CARNEGIE TECH 6 An old jinx, Carnegie Tech, was smashed when an aroused band of Owls, remembering three previous beatings handed them by the Tartans, ran up the biggest score against them this year. After the dust

Color Guard of the battle had cleared away, the final score was

Bill Davidson Mike Lorenz Bill Longsderff George Paul' 134 CHEERLEADERS

The cheerleaders go up Manager Wilson 34 to 6, with the Warnermen boasting their first victory over the Tartans. As the game progressed, a new star ascended on the Temple horizon — Horace "Bocco" Mowrey. A sophomore, playing in a wingback position, Mowrey intercepted a pass and ran sixty yards for one of the Owl scores. After this, there was simply a parade to the scor­ ing district. Smukler ran his sensational extra point kicking streak to eleven, four straight in this game, before he finally missed in his twelfth attempt. Besides Mowrey and Smukler, Danny Testa, Glenn Frey, and Don Watts sparkled against the Plaid. They really paid the invaders back with interest for the lickings handed them in previous years. The winning streak had now increased to seven, with the Rose Bowl coming closer and closer to the Warnermen. Smukler again

Ed Walker Ellis Martin Frank Schafer Glenn Frey Stan Gurzynski 135 Another extra point for Smukler

TEMPLE 22 VILLANOVA 0 the game, and time after time smeared the attack of the Blue and White. Villanova was also paid off The annual traditional contest with Villanova was with interest for the lacings they handed the Cherry next in line, and another jinx was broken here. and White in former years. After the battle the Owls had scored their second This game marked the second victory for the victory in the long series, and had run up the big­ Owls over the Wildcats. The series now stands at gest Temple score when they won, 22-0. two victories, four defeats, and one tie, with the Smukler reached outstanding heights, carrying Warnermen on the short end. the ball almost three-fourths of the time and going over 200 yards. He scored a touchdown, a point after touchdown, and a beautiful 30 yard field goal TEMPLE 0 BUCKNELL 0 for a total of ten markers. At the end of the fray, even the most skeptical observers were forced to Rose Bowl visions melted on Thanksgiving Day when admit that the sophomore fullback was of All-Amer- the Bucknell Bisons invaded the stadium and held ican caliber. the Owls to their second tie of the year, 0-0. The line also played a great game. It held the Playing listless ball, the Owls looked tired and Wildcats without a first down until the last play of out of shape, and the Bisons, who had pointed for this game, outplayed and outfought the Warner­ men. The Lewisburg clan scored 16 first downs to the homesters' 6, but were not in dangerous territory throughout the game. Johnny Sitarsky, quarterback and safety man of the Orange and Blue, had a field day at the expense of the Owls. He was all over the field smearing plays and making himself a general nuisance to the Cherry and White attack. Smukler's quick kick of 60 yards was the one redeeming feature for the Owls, and came at a time when a slip would have meant a score for Buck­ nell, and subsequently the first Owl defeat. Despite the tie, this marked the end of the regular schedule and was the first time in history that a Temple football team went through the season un­ defeated. Two weeks later the Warnermen were selected to represent the North in the first annual Sugar Bowl battle held in New Orleans on New Year's Day "Chuck" and "Pop' against the Green Wave of Tulane.

136 FRESHMAN FOOTBALL

EEPING up the pace P 1 e b e s steam-rollered K set by the potent Frankford High School 1933 Freshman gridiron Alumni, 30-0, in a tilt play­ combination, the yearling ed at Frankford on Octo­ football squad went ber 27. The only game through the 1934 season played on home soil re­ undefeated by winning all sulted in a one-sided vic­ five of its games. One tory over West Chester game, with Brown Prep, Military Academy, 41-0. scheduled to be played at A week later the Hulen- home on November 16, men travelled to Franklin was cancelled. and Marshall and took a The team that will sup­ 13-0 decision from the ply material to plug up Roses. this year's varsity was The brief, but highly Ray Hulen, Coach again under the guidance successful, season came of Coach Ray Hulen. The to an end on November hardest battle was the 17 over in Penn's Grove, break into the starting the regular team this fall. opener with the Bucknell New Jersey, in the con­ lineup of next year's var­ But Renzo isn't the only Bisons on October 12, test with the Carney's sity gridders, there cer­ one who looms as varsity which the Owlets won, 12- Point Y. M. C. A. eleven. tainly are some promising timber. Among them are 6. That touchdown against 19-0 was the final score, in wearers of the moleskin Chris Pappas, fullback; them at Lewisburg was favor of the Owlets, of coming up from the un­ Jim Hall, quarterback; the only score made on course. beaten yearlings. Vince Cliff Seeber, halfback; them for the season. Although Pop Warner is Renzo, sterling halfback, Porky Brown and Joe Hitting their stride early, hesitant about predicting proved that he had the Drulis, guards; Joe Daniels the smooth working that any Freshmen will necessary ability to make and Carl Shreep, tackles.

Frosh gridders waiting for the Stadium bus

137 WARNE R'S PREDICTION

By Glenn S. "Pop" Warner

OINCE Spring practice started, a great many stu­ dents and friends of Temple have been asking me about our gridiron prospects for next Fall. We have had only one week's work at this writing due to The old Fox' bad weather, and it is a little too early to form any accurate opinion regarding the new men trying for next season's team.

Our Freshman squad last Fall did not contain as many players of varsity calibre as the Freshman team of the previous year, and it is doubtful if any Sophomores will be able to win regular jobs on the Varsity. Several of them, however, have shown enough ability to warrant my saying that they will furnish the varsity with some very good reserve, and they are likely to get many opportunities to demonstrate their abilities in our tough list of games. It is possible that one or two of them may even demonstrate such ability with improvement as to warrant their being placed in the regular line-up.

From the above it can be pretty definitely as­ sumed that our regular team will be made up from what was left of last year's varsity squad. We have lost only four regulars, and there are some pretty good boys who have been coming along who should be able to step into these vacant places.

The regulars should improve so that I think it is safe to say that Temple should be represented next Fall by a stronger team than that of last season. However, it will be a mighty tough job to make as good a record as last year. There are many things that can prevent good prospects in the Spring from turning into a reality, and it would be well not to get our hopes raised too high. BASKETBALL

,: *• ft! V,

nu* TEMPLE

When the lid to the season blew off on December

15, the quintet opposed Johns Hopkins for the opener.

Supposedly pushovers, the Blue and Gold held their

own in the first half, but the Owls spurted in the

second session and breezed in to a 47-26 win. Thus

began a string of victories. Reds Rosan missed the

first two contests of the year due to illness.

Next, the Usiltonmen opposed the formidable St.

Joseph's five that had beaten Penn, but even with­

out the services of Rosan, St. Joe's was an easy

victim for the Owls, 32-18. It was this victory that

James Usilton, Coach served notice that the Owls had a potent court

machine.

•"THE 1934-35 schedule of the Owl basketball team

was the longest and most strenuous in Temple court history — and also the most successful. The team won seventeen of its twenty-four games, and in so doing proved itself one of the strongest com­ binations in the country.

To pick out the one high spot of the season would be practically impossible. The victory over Pitt, the early winning streak, the Purdue game, the

Notre Dame tilt — all stand out as headliners. The play of those sterling seniors, Reds Rosan and

Jimmy Brown, provided thrill after thrill for the

Temple basketball fans.

The Owl five, coached by the capable Jimmy

Usilton, started the season with a winning streak which gave Temple nation-wide renoun as an apparently invincible combination. The Cherry and

White began the schedule in a blaze of glory by bowling over nine consecutive opponents. Gallery Gods

140 BASKETBALL

It took but these two games to determine the make-up of the squad which resolved itself into a

"Big Seven." The veteran seniors, Rosan and

Brown, began the year at guard and forward respec­ tively, but later reversed these posts. The center berth was capably filled by sophomore Steve Juen- ger, who had shown up well on the freshman team the year before. Lou Fox, a junior, and Lou Dubin, a sophomore, were regular forwards, while the veterans, Ernie Messikomer and Irv Caspar, ap­ peared at defensive posts, the former changing to forward in mid-season. Charley Freiberg, a senior Howard Rosan, Captain with two years of varsity work behind him, failed to

make the showing expected of him.

Sophomores made up most of the reserve, with

Al Greenberg making frequent appearances at for­

ward, and Dave Smukler and Dwyer Burns subbing

at center. Lloyd Wise, junior footballer, also saw

a little action at center.

The appearance of Rosan in the lineup for the

Indiana fray found the Usiltonmen at their top

strength. The Hoosiers, who had plastered a deci­

sive defeat on the Owls a year before, were over­

whelmed by a superior team 50-30. And when the

Owls followed this great win up with a victory over

Ohio State, 28-24, they hit the pinnacle of their

power.

The triumphant parade went on with the Owls

bowling over Drake, Bucknell, Penn State, Pitt and

Georgetown. The first decision over the champion

Panthers in Temple court history was achieved in

Up they go Mitten Hall on January 12 before an overflow crowd.

141 Good shot Casper Ref. calls one

INDIANA —OHIO STATE The 45-38 victory came at a time when the Cherry and White was clicking with a brand of the smooth­

est basketball in Temple court annals.

With an impressive start of three straight wins in

the Eastern Intercollegiate Conference, it looked as

though the Owls were headed for the coveted title.

However, the Bison decision was voided through

the withdrawal of Bucknell from the league. Mis­

fortune struck the soaring Owl and sent him tumb­

ling headlong into the abyss of defeat. Captain

Reds Rosan was taken ill on the eve of the big

game with N. Y. U. in New York City.

Without Rosan the team literally fell apart, not

because it was a one-man aggregation by any

means, but because the attack had been built

around the All-Conference guard. N. Y. U. snapped Jimmy Brown

142 He made it Rosan Another good one

the streak with a 38-22 triumph over Temple. The DRAKE — BUCKNELL

long trip down to West Virginia for an important

league game two days later took a lot out of the

wearied "Rosanless" Owls, and the Mountaineers,

a practically unbeatable home team, handed the

Usiltonmen a 29-16 setback. A few days later, the

Owls dropped their third in a row out in Pittsburgh

to Carnegie Tech, 27-18. Chances for the Confer­

ence crown faded.

Although the peerless redhead was still out of uniform, the Templars rallied to the cause to spill

Fordham on their return to Mitten Hall. A jump over to New York to play C. C. N. Y. ended disastrously with a 38-28 defeat.

Rosan returned when West Virginia invaded

Mitten Hall on February ninth, and although he saw Lloyd Wise

143 Looks good Steve Juenger Drake scores two

PITT —N. Y. U. but little action, he inspired his teammates to a 40- 26 victory. This began the Owls' futile climb which left them but one game from the top in the Confer­ ence standings.

Perhaps the most thrilling basketball game in local sports' history was played at the Convention Hall between Temple and Purdue on February 11. 10,000 pop-eyed fans watched these two outstand­ ing aggregations wage a desperate neck and neck battle. The Owls led the mid-westerners 34-33 with seconds to play, when Norm Cottom of the Boiler­ makers let one fly from mid-court. Swish! The Usiltonmen had lost a heartbreaker. The Cherry and White avenged a setback re­ ceived by Villanova at Mitten Hall last year when they nosed out a fighting Wildcat quintet, 27-25.

Ernie Messikomer The cocky Owls became over-confident and al-

144 No score Charley Freiberg It's good!

lowed a big lead to melt, but they froze the sphere PURDUE —NOTRE DAME to assure the win. They followed this up two days later with a record high score for Mitten Hall — a 71-28 rout of the Bucknell Bisons.

A fourth league victory was chalked up over Georgetown in Washington on February 20. George Washington threw a scare into the Owl camp before succumbing 42-38 the next evening. Back in Philly, the Owls repaid the Tartans of Carnegie, defeating them and nearing the top in the league. The biggest single game of the season, with the Conference diadem practically at stake, was played with Pitt out in the Smoky City on February 27. The Panthers turned the tables on their weary con­ querors, 34-25, to eliminate them from the picture. Later, West Virginia tied Pitt, only to lose the play­ off for the championship. Lou Fox

145 GEORGETOWN — WEST VIRGINIA Tired from travel and a tough schedule, the Owls dropped a 23-16 decision to Villanova out on the Main Line, but on March 9 closed the season suc­ cessfully, beating Notre Dame at the Convention Hall, 34-26. Jimmy Brown was the scoring ace of the season with 187 points. Rosan had 129 as well as Messi- komer. Lou Fox, early pace-setter, finished fourth with 116, while Steve luenger hung up 109 tallies for the season. Much credit must be given luenger, who outplayed practically every center he faced. The work of Messikomer and Casper was outstand­ ing, the latter playing great defensive ball. The heavy scoring Brown, on one of his sprees, ac­ counted for sixty points in four straight frays. The Owls, undefeated on Mitten Hall court, fared as follows: Temple, 47; lohns Hopkins, 26 Temple, 32; St. Joseph's, 18 Lou Dubin Temple, 50; Indiana, 30

146 A ngles Irv Casper Off the floor

Temple, 28, Ohio State, 24 PENN STATE — FORDHAM Temple, 40 Drake, 19 Temple, 56 Bucknell, 20 Temple, 35 Penn State, 33 Temple, 45 • Pittsburgh, 38* Temple, 40 Georgetown, 26* Temple, 22 N. Y. U. 38 Temple, 16 West Virginia, 29* Temple, 18 Carnegie Tech, 27* Temple, 38 Fordham, 24 Temple, 28 C. C. N. Y. 38 Temple, 40 West Virginia, 26* Temple, 34 Purdue, 35 Temple, 27 • Villanova, 25 Temple, 71 Bucknell, 28 Temple, 36 Georgetown, 31* Temple, 42 George Washington 38 Temple, 41 Carnegie Tech, 35* Temple, 25 Pittsburgh, 34* Temple, 16 Villanova, 23 Temple, 34 Notre Dame, 25

861 691

Eastern Intercollegiate Conference Games. Irvin Savitz, Manager

147 FRESHMAN BASKETBALL

Fourteen games and fourteen victories! That's the enviable record set by Coach Harry Litwack's Owl Freshman basketball team. The yearlings got most enjoyment in the 1934-35 schedule in snapping the 18 game winning streak of Villanova's plebes in Mitten Hall on February 16, 31-22. The Main Liners tried hard to reverse the decision at Villanova on March first, but the Owlets took an extra period decision, 31-26. Except for these two wins and a victory over Trenton High, 34-27, the Litwackmen had little trouble in brushing aside all opposition. The Freshman team should supply at least two men for next year's varsity basketball squad. Meyer Bloom, six foot six inch center of the Plebes, and who led them in scoring with over 130 points, is surely a potential sparkler for the Cherry and White. Bloom suffered a fractured skull from a fall in Tren­ ton early in March, but he is coming along nicely. He is a product of Trenton High's championship quintet. The other passer due to move up to a varsity berth is Donny Shields. This rangy six footer also scored over a hundred points during the season, and excelled in all-around team play. John Barry, Frank Alfano, Tom Murphy, and Rudy Schlegel were the other regulars on the Freshman squad. RECORD Temple, 49 Schoolship Annapolis, 11 Temple, 61 St. Joe's Fresh 16 Temple, 44 Banks Business College, 22 Temple, 49 Chestnut Hill Academy, 10 Temple, 40 Bucknell Junior College, 24 Temple, 39 Pierce School, 15 Temple, 41 Wyoming Seminary, 29 Temple, 45 Dean Academy, 30 Temple, 31 Villanova Fresh, 22 Temple, 36 Allentown Prep, 19 Temple, 57 Marine Corps, 29 Temple, 31 Villanova Fresh, 26 Temple, 34 Trenton High, 27 Temple, 31 Wenonah, 15

588 295 BASEBALL BASEBALL

•""THE 1934 edition of the Owl baseball team made the best record of any nine in Temple sports history when it won fifteen games while losing eight. It was the first diamond combination to sport an average of considerably better than .500. The Owls had two excellent pitchers who made remarkable showings throughout the season. Eddie Cramer and Ken Berry were the capable peakmen.

Safe at first Cramer is now in professional ball, while Berry is the mainstay of the 1935 combination of Coach Ralph (Pep) Young. The Cherry and White tossers started the season of 1934 with a string of six straight victories. After knocking off the University A. C. tossers 7-1 in the opener, they followed up with a slugfest win over Michigan's Wolverines, 19-15. After this "football" score, the hurlers settled down, and Albright, Penn A. C, Navy, and Georgetown were beaten in suc­ cession with only ten runs as the total for the four opposing teams. Bucknell nosed out the Owls 4-3 to break the winning stride on April 27. After the Templars came back to nose out Ursinus in a nip and tuck affair, they fell before Duke's potent batsmen, 13-5. The Youngmen gained more than ample revenge for the Bucknell setback by slaughtering the Bisons, 24-3, in the tilt played at the Stadium field. Con­ tinuing this slugging pace, the Owls routed Army,

Almost got him

150 12-3. Meanwhile the pitchers were hurling an air­ / a tight brand of baseball. The Owls ran their streak up to four with vic­ tories over N. Y. U. and Georgetown, defeating the Hoyas by ten runs. But they ran into trouble against Muhlenberg, losing 15-5. The baseballers avenged defeats in football and baseball from Villanova by taking the Wildcat diamond men into camp, 8-2. C. C. N. Y. was the next victim of the tossers in a close fray, 7-5. "Pep" Young The diamondmen were dealt a crushing defeat by Dickinson in the next game, 22-4. While the batters bogged down in power, the pitchers also let up as the Dickinson nine swatted the sphere mercilessly. After a tough 4-3 loss at the hands of Delaware, the Owls won their fifteenth and last game of the year, repeating an early season tri­ umph over Penn A. C. in a slugfest. Unlike their flashy start, the Owls finished by dropping a trio of hard fought ball games to Lafay­ ette, Indiana, and Princeton. During the season, Berry and Cramer were given considerable support by Bob Owston. Among the leading sluggers were Jimmy Brown, Anson Gavaz- zi, Bob Patton, Johnny Geuther, and Leon DeZube. Ralph (Pep) Young, coach of the baseball team, has had enough practical experience in the game to qualify him as mentor. Young played major

"Pep" shows the boys how

151 league baseball for twelve years, and during that time he was quite a star. For eight years he played second base for the Detroit Tigers in the American League. He also held down the job at the keystone sack for the Athletics, and the Yankees. He was an mh expert fielder and a .300 hitter. Young took over the coaching post at Temple, succeeding Walter Keating, in 1932, when his team had won eight and lost thirteen tilts. He improved that record in 1933 with nine triumphs against eight setbacks. The 1934 record was still better, with fif­ teen wins in twenty-three contests.

RECORD Temple, 7; University A. a, I Temple, 19; Michigan, 15 Temple, 8; Albright, 3 Temple, 5; Penn A. C. 4 Temple, 5; Navy, 1 Temple, 6; Georgetown, 2 Temple, 3; Bucknell, 4 Temple, 8; Penn State, 0 Temple, 5; Ursinus, 4 Temple, 5; Duke, 13 Temple, 24; Bucknell, 3 Temple, 12; Army, 3 Temple, 5; N. Y. U., 3 Temple, 15; Georgetown, 5 Temple, 5; Muhlenberg, 15 Temple, 8; Villanova, 2 Temple, 7; C. C. N. Y., 5 Temple, 4; Dickinson, 22 Temple, 3; Delaware, 4 Temple, 16; Penn A. C, 11 Temple, 3; Lafayette, 6 Temple, 4; Indiana, 6 Temple, 2; Princeton, 3 Games with Villanova and Fordham were can­ celled due to rain

?*9

Batting practice

152 TRACK TRACK

1934 SUMMARY Temple, 25 ; Pittsburgh, 110 Temple, 501/4 , N. Y. U., 85 C. C. N. Y., 17% Temple, 74 2 3; Temple Frosh, 51 1/3 Temple, 66 West Virginia, 69 1 Temple, 84 /2 ; Villanova, 41 V2

7\ LACK of good material in the sprint events was Ben Ogden, Coach mainly responsible for the weakness of the track team — Temple's weakest major sport outfit last year. Handicapped by the loss of such men as Godfrey and Schenker in the dashes, the Templars were placed under a disadvantage at the start of every meet, when all three places were lost in these events. Don MacKinnon and Mike Catanzaro represented the Owls in the dashes. Johnny Milliken, Morris Brecher, and Bill Godfrey took care of the 440, and Clyde Davis, Mike Graybill, and Ralph Reid the half. Ernie Federoff, Stan Wudyka, and Harlan Jackson were all back for another year in the distance events, and both Federoff and Wudyka ended their college careers on the cinderpath by hanging up new records in their respective events — Federoff negoti­ ating the mile in four minutes and twenty-five sec­ onds for a new Stadium record, and Wudyka crack­ ing the two-mile mark by running the distance in 9 minutes 52.8 seconds. The field events were ably taken care of by Bill

Over the bar

154 Hibschmann, Jim Russell, Bill Neal, and "Tarzan" Castagna, while Hibschmann again participated in the pole vault along with Joe Mente, Jack Shapiro, and Sam Read. Don MacKinnon, former New Jersey Interscholastic Hurdling champ, led the timber-top­ ping event, but was closely seconded by Charlie Gaiges and Morris Brecher. Gaiges has been show­ ing rapid improvement, and should afford MacKin­ non some keen competition next year. The Owls suffered a crushing defeat in their open­ ing meet, losing to the Pitt Panthers at Pittsburgh by the one-sided score of 110-25. The score will not seem so unbalanced when it is remembered that The last hurdle the Templars reached the Panther field two hours before the meet, and ran off the events in bitter cold weather with a snow storm contributing to their difficulties. The Templars came back in the second contest, a triangular meet with New York University and the City College of New York, and took second place, chalking up 50 74 points to 85 for N. Y. U. and 173/4 for C. C. N. Y. A host of records were scratched from the books in this meet, seven new marks being set up. two new marks were made in the low and high hurdles, along with new records for the broad jump, discus, and javelin. George Spitz, New York University's great high jumper, also set a new Temple stadium high jump mark with a leap of 6 feet 4V2 inches. Stan Wudyka also fea­ tured with his new record of 9 minutes 52.8 seconds for the two-mile.

Up and over

155 The third contest, with the Owl yearlings, saw the Varsity hit their stride for the first time, defeating the Frosh in a fairly close meet 74 2/3 to 51 1/3. The Frosh had a one-man team in Eulace Peacock, the dusky flash, competing in six events and captur­ ing firsts in four, and a second and third in the other two. Al Threadgill, conqueror of the mighty Spitz in New York, was unbeatable in the high jump. Both are expected to bolster the Varsity greatly when they join it next year. After losing a heart-breaker to West Virginia, 69-66, the cindermen turned a disastrous season in­ to one with a perfect ending by whipping the Villa­ nova Wildcats 84V2 to 41V2. The Villanovans won 'Take it in your stride" the spring events, as was to be expected, but after that were out of the running entirely. Temple, in the past indoor track season, had the greatest team in history. A dusky duo — composed of Eulace Peacock and Al Threadgill, were invited to all of the principal meets of the season, and never failed to place in their events. Both men have made meteoric rises during the past season. Peacock has risen to become a national and inter­ national track figure. Since January, he has beaten Marquette University's Ralph Metcalfe, the "World's Fastest Human," Columbia University's Ben John­ son, and the sensational Jesse Owens from Ohio State. Owens has beaten Peacock consistently for two years, but the Owl flash had a rare streak of late season form and defeated Owens in both the broad jump and 60 yard dash at the Knights of Columbus meet in New York on March 16. In this meet he also equalled the world record for the 60 yard dash, 6.2 seconds, and from that time on has been unbeatable. He eclipsed this feat by cracking the broad jump mark set by Owens at the Toronto games in Canada on March 22. "Eulie" leaped 24 feet 8/2 inches to better the mark of 24 feet 73/4 inches set up by Owens. Threadgill, a Philadelphia boy, has also gone places during the past season. Al first gained recognition when he defeated George Spitz in New York. He has been showing constant improvement ever since, and made his best leap in Toronto, when he was extended to 6 feet 7 inches to beat Harold Osborne of the Philadelphia College of Osteopathy. mm* Both of these men are likely material for the 1936

Olympics to be held in Berlin next summer. Eulace Peacock

156 BOXING BOXING

RECORD OF THE 1935 BOXING SEASON

Temple, V2; Catholic University, IV2

Temple, 3 ; New Hampshire, 5

Temple, 3 ; Duquesne, 5

Temple, 4 ; Bucknell, 4

Temple, 6 ; Villanova, 2

Temple, 3 ; Pittsburgh, 4

Temple, 2 ; Washington & Jefferson, 5

Temple, 0 ; West Virginia, 7

Won 1, Lost 6, Tied 1

•"PEMPLE'S boxers went through another unsuccess­

ful season this year, winning only one meet, that with the traditional Owl rival, Villanova. De­ spite the training grinds under the surveillance of

Coaches Beloff and Kutcher, the Cherry and White Dave Beloff mittmen failed to click. Coach

There were three veterans in the fold during the season. In the 115 pound class, little Vince Kleyla battled for the Owls. Lou Rubinstein, star 135 pounder of the previous year, trained down to 125 to bolster a hole in that division, and Andy Pettineo, with a year of varsity experience behind him, tossed the leather gloves at 135 pounds. That was as far as the mentors could count on seasoned material.

This left five berths open, and weaknesses in these classes spelled disaster for the season.

Ed Kavjian handled the 145 pound assignment well, but his lack of training found him losing tough decisions in most of his bouts. Tom Barrett, a prom­ ising Sophomore, showed up well in the 155 pound class, adding many points to Temple totals. Bar­ rett and Bill Davidson, 165 pound football back, were the most promising of the additions to the

158 squad. With more polish they should be mainstays

of future Beloff teams.

One reason for the disastrous record of the boxers

was the lack of a representative in the 175 pound

class. The constant forfeiture to opponents in this

weight class was costly to the Owl punchers. Nor

were they successful in procuring a capable heavy­

weight. Ed Montgomery, big grid linesman, carried

the Cherry and White standard in the unlimited

class, but unfortunately was on the canvas more

than any other Temple boxer, and that's something!

Rubinstein, probably the most competent of Owl

fist slingers, was runnerup in the 125 pound division

in the 1935 Eastern Intercollegiate Boxing Confer­

ence championships. Lou's boxing prowess was a

feature of the 1935 season.

The Owls had three home meets this year, and

showed up best in the natural habitat. After losing

a tough meet with Duquesne here, they thrashed

Price Beloff Kleyla Rubinstein Pettineo Kavjian Barrett Davidson Montgomery Kutcher Cohen

159 Villanova, 6-2, for their lone-win. Pitt overcame the

Beloff man in a tough one, 4-3, three days later.

The tie with Bucknell up at Lewisburg took place on February 15. The season ended with the only shutout defeat of the year, a 7-0 beating by West

Virginia's potent punchers. Last year the Owls had a better record, winning two, losing two and tying their fifth meet. With a tough year behind them, the boxers should present a superior combination in

1936.

Dave Beloff, himself an excellent boxer, has been the mentor of Temple's fistic minions now for eight seasons. Beloff started here at Temple as coach in

1927, and has held that position straight through.

He has put out some teams of championship calibre in the past, and his ability to work with his charges and give them the fine points he knows makes him an ideal tutor in the art of fisticuffs. Irv Kutcher, his assistant, was a champion boxer for Temple a few years ago. He has taken an active part in the hand­ ling of the boxers since 1933.

Villanova match

160 WRESTLING

*-* WRESTLING

1935 SUMMARY Temple 8 C. C. N. Y„ 22 Temple 16 Gettysburg 16 Temple 22 y2 Ursinus, 7V2 Temple \7 y2 Lafayette, 12V2 Temple 29 Pittsburgh, 5 Temple 8 West Virginia, 22

LTHOUGH minus the services of such capable A wrestlers as Zeke Golubitzky and Dick Landis, 1934 Middle Atlantic Champions, Temple's most rapidly growing infant sport — the wrestling team, still averaged a record that was favorable, with more wins than losses against it. The wrestlers, like the rest of the minor sport ag­ gregations, got off to a bad start by dropping the first match — that with C. C. N. Y. The Gothamites came down to Mitten Hall with practically the same outfit that sprang a 16-16 deadlock on the Bohnmen last year, and with their experienced men in every division it was inevitable that the Cherry and White grapplers should taste defeat at the very outset. The Templars were handicapped also by the fact that their first two men in the lightweight divisions were inexperienced. The year previous Zeke Golu- bitsky and Izzy Glass had always started the Owls off on the winning side of the score sheet by win-

The Wrestling Team

162 ning their matches in easy fashion. This year, how­ ever, with both of these men gone, it was up to the Stepansky brothers, Red and Abe, to swing the tide. Abe did duplicate Golubitsky's feats later in the sea­ son when he became more experienced, but he dropped his first two matches. Red, his younger brother, dropped his first two matches and then was beaten by fiery little Tony Delia in the elimination bouts, and the latter wrestled in the rest of the meets. The grapplers were not downhearted, however, over the loss to the New Yorkers, and three days later wrestled to a 16-16 tie with the Gettysburg grapplers. This meet was featured by the one and only appearance of Jack Lux in the place of Tim Curtis in the 135 pound class. Lux made good and scored the quickest fall of the evening, pinning his opponent's shoulders to the mat in one minute and thirty-five seconds. Herm Miller also showed the stuff he was made of when he wrestled in the heavyweight bout in the last match of the evening with the score 16-11 in favor of the Gettysburgians. Herm went right to work and made short work of his opponent, pin­ ning him in less than two minutes for the points needed to give the Templars the all-important tie and a chance to pull the meet out of the fire.

The Bohnmen now got down to business with a Dr. Lloyd Bohn, vengeance, and piled up three consecutive victories Coach in the space of a week. On Saturday, February 16, they traveled to Collegeville to meet the Ursinus Bears, and returned the proud possessors of a 22V2- 71/2 triumph. Four days later Lafayette was en­ countered at Easton, and again the Owls emerged victorious, for the second consecutive year, by the score of 17V2-\2Vz. A new opponent was given the Owls when they were pitted against the grapplers from Pittsburgh on February 23. This was the first year that Pitt has had a wrestling team, and as a result the Owls copped all but one of the matches, Herm Miller los­ ing the last one, giving the Owls a 29-5 win. In all fairness to the Panthers, however, it must be said that they presented one of the most finely-condi­ tioned teams ever to grapple on the Mitten Hall mats. In the five matches wrestled up to this time, only one Templar matman had succeeded in winning all of his bouts — Tim Curtis, 135 pound wrestler and acting captain. But every dog has his day, and we guess this applies to wrestlers too, for Tim took it on the chin down in Morgantown when the Owls grappled West Virginia. Little Tony Delia won his bout and so did heavyweight Herm Miller, but the rest of the team wasn't as fortunate and the season ended as it had begun — with a defeat, a 22-8 lac­ ing from the Morgantowners. With the entire squad, with the exception of Tim

163 On the Mat

Curtis, returning next year, Doc Bohn can afford to be a trifle more optimistic for the next season. How­ ever, he still argues that what he needs is more material, and that more men should try out for his teams. FRESHMAN WRESTLING Freshman wrestling teams at Temple seem to carry a perennial jinx over their heads for to date nary a one has ever won a meet. Of course, some individual grapplers have turned in triumphs, but never has the entire squad won a contest. The 1935 Frosh squad was just like its predeces­ sors, dropping all of its matches. Three were sched­ uled, with Shamokin High School, Bethlehem High, and Wyoming Seminary, and all three were lost. Incidentally, at this time we would like to correct a mistaken idea on the part of the Temple students. Just because the Frosh wrestle against high schools is no reason for them to win, since these high schools in particular rate as having the best interscholastic grappling teams in the East. Perhaps it would be better for the green, inexperienced freshmen to wrestle a few college teams so that they would have a better show.

Up and Over

164 GYM GYM

RECORD FOR 1935 SEASON •""PHE year 1935 found the Temple gymnasts hit­ ting the top in their most successful season since the sport started here in 1927. Although the Owls ended in a triple tie for the Eastern Intercollegiate Gymnastic Championship, they are probably the best team in the circuit. A questionable 30-24 loss at the hands of Army at West Point on March 30 ended the hopes of an undefeated season and a clear claim to the diadem. In April, Navy defeated Army to deadlock the three, while the Temple pro­ test of judging in the Army meet was disallowed. As was expected, the star of the gymnasts was the sensational Sophomore performer, Chet Phillips, perhaps the greatest gymnast in college ranks to­ day. Phillips, whose heavy point making played the principal role in the Owls' success, won three championships at the Intercollegiates at the end of the season, snaring the honors in all-round competi­ tion, on the parallel bars and the horizontal bars. Abe Harris, Phil Schneider, and Bill Braverman also placed in the Intercollegiates.

The Gym Team

166 After the men of Max Younger dusted off Newark Y. M. C. A. in the inaugural on February 9, they started on a victory parade through the league until the fateful clash with Army. First, they subdued M. I. T. up in Massachusetts, 39-17. Several injuries to star performers failed to stop the Owls from de­ feating Princeton on March 2 in a surprisingly close meet, 28-26.

Then came the much heralded meet with Navy, Max. Younger, Coach whom the Owls had not beaten in their gymnastic history. Led again by Phillips, who took three first places, Temple defeated Navy and became the favorites to take the flag for the first time. An easy triumph over Dartmouth in the only home loop tilt followed, 41-13. But Army took that 30-24 decision over the Youngermen in a hard-fought meet and threw a monkey-wrench into the Owl bid for un­ disputed possession of the top rung in the Confer­ ence.

The record of five victories in six starts was the best in Owl gym history, bettering the 1934 figures of four out of six. Besides Phillips, there were several other consistent point winners. Chet, who is a tum­ bler without an equal in the league, also won the horizontal bar and parallels regularly. Bill Braver-

The Four Aces

167 man also shone in the tumbling event. Joe Bran- cato and Abe Harris were the mainstays in the rope climb, while Phil Schneider and Al Baran starred in an all around capacity. Al Weintraub was again Temple's pace setter on the rings. A large share of the credit of course is due to that peerless coach of the gym team, Max Younger. Once a champion gymnast himself, Younger has coached the Owls in that sport ever since it was introduced in Temple. He has been an instructor in the Physical Education Department at Temple since 1927, when he also coached track and swim­ ming as well as gym. But swimming was dropped, and as Ben Ogden took over the duties on the cinder- path, Younger was left to concentrate upon the gym team which he hoped to build into a great aggrega­ tion. He succeeded in 1935.

SUMMARY Temple, 36; Newark Y.M.C.A., 19 Temple, 39; M. I. T., 17 Temple, 28; Princeton, 26 Temple, 30; Navy, 24 Temple, 41; Dartmouth, 13 Temple, 24; Army, 30

Over the Horse SOCCER SOCCER

RECORD OF 1934 SOCCER TEAM

'"PHE Owl soccermen enjoyed at least a fairly

good season by winning four of their sev­

en games; the eighth, with Stroudsburg Teach­

ers, being rained out. This record was an im­

provement over 1933's two wins, two ties, and

four defeats.

Coach Pete Leanness had an experienced

squad with which to work. Outstanding

among the booters was John McKenna, inside

left, whose scoring ability and brilliant drib­

bling made him one of the best soccer players

in collegiate ranks. At goalie, Johnny Geuther

was a fixture, while the defense was especially

bolstered by Irv Casper and Carl Zerner. Cliff

Barcliff, outside left, and Halfback Lou Spealler

Ursinus lost this game to Temple by a 5-4 count. Brian taking also played stellar roles. the ball, one of the star Ursinus players, was the mainstay of the visitor's attack. Besides Barcliff, there were three Seniors

who saw considerable action: Winfield Mur­

ray, Leonard Goldhirsh, and Kirk Reiman.

Others who sported the Cherry and White in

competition included Henry Murphy, Ray Mul-

lan, Roscoe Williams, Lou Pollack, and Dave

Binevitch.

After bettering F. & M. 2-1, on October 17,

the booters played great ball against the cham­

pionship Penn State team, but were nosed out

by the Nittany Lions, 1-0. Later they were shut

out by another great aggregation, Springfield

College, 2-0. The other setback was received

at the hands of West Chester State Teachers'

College, also via the whitewash route, 3-0.

The Templars displayed considerable scor-

170 ing punch and fighting spirit in winning their four matches. In a hectic game played in semi-darkness down at Delaware, the Lean- nessmen triumphed 4-2, and later they won two contests on the home terrain. First, on Nov­ ember 10, they eked out a victory over a stub­ born Ursinus foe, 5-4. The season came to a close on December 5 with a handy 4-1 deci­

sion over Bucknell's Bisons.

RECORD

Temple, 2; Franklin and Marshall, 1

Temple, 0; Penn State, 1

Temple, 4; Delaware U., 2

Temple, 0; West Chester Teachers, 3

Temple, 5; Ursinus, 4

Temple, 0; Springfield, 2

Temple, 4; Bucknell, 1

Owl Booters Get Ready for the Game in the Locker Room

171 'A long 'ray' team"

172 FENCING, GOLF AND TENNI 5 FENCING

1935 RECORD Temple, 5 Lehigh, 12 Temple, 8 Delaware, 9 Temple, 6 Lafayette, 11 Fencing Team

•"PHE only Cherry and White sport team that failed to gain a victory — that was the lot of the mis- fated Owl fencing team.

Although the team failed to gain a win, some very promising material was found, and as a result, the 1936 squad should be built around a nucleus of two outstanding performers — namely, Mel Bruder and Ed Krepliak, two consistent point-gatherers during the past season.

The swordsmen got off on the wrong foot at the very beginning of the campaign by taking a 12-5 drubbing from Lehigh. Delaware found the going a bit tougher the following week, and barely managed to eke out a 9-8 victory. However, Lafayette pre­ sented an experienced combination two weeks later to outscore the Owls, 11-6.

Two experienced foilsmen donned their masks for the last time in the Lafayette duels. Vincent Leon- etti and Sam Burchuk, both veterans, will leave a hole in the ranks that Coach Morris Naselow will find hard to fill next Fall.

174 TENNIS season against George Washington University, and suffered a setback at the very start of the campaign, losing 6-3. The Georgetown Hoyas further humiliated 1934 TENNIS SUMMARY the Owls by inflicting a 7-2 lacing. Further defeats Temple, 3; George Washington, 6 were pushed upon the staggering old bird when Temple, 2; Georgetown, 7 Dickinson, Albright College, and the netmen from Temple, 4; Dickinson, 5 West Chester State Teachers' College all rang up Temple, 3; Albright, 6 consecutive victories. Temple, 3; West Chester, 6 Finally, under the capable guidance of Eddie Bor­ Temple, 4; Bucknell, 3 don, and a clever little Korean flash, Ray Yun by Temple, 5; Haverford, 4 name, the Owls swept through a victory over Buck­ Temple, 5; West Virginia, 3 nell, 4-3. Temple, 2; Albright, 4 Haverford was the next victim for the aroused Templars. The match was very close but the Cherry 1 TNABLE to get in the necessary practice needed and White finished on the long end of a 5-4 count. for a successful season, Temple's racquet- The third Owl victory was registered when a sur­ wielders were forced to go through a tough nine- prising upset was scored over West Virginia, 5-3. match schedule against some of the sternest opposi­ Things look brighter, however, for the 1935 Cherry tion to be faced by an Owl net team. After the sea­ and White netmen. With both Eddie Bordon and son's results were all tabulated, it was feund that Ray Yun back for another year, and several cap­ the Templars had lost six and won three of the able-looking candidates for the open positions, it is scheduled matches. our prophecy that instead of the final tabulations Led by little Eddie Bordon, captain and hold-over showing six defeats and three wins for the Owls, it from the previous year, the netmen opened their will be quite the reverse.

Eight Star Netmen

175 GOLF

1935 GOLF ROSTER April 10—Villanova May 6—St. Joseph April 11—Osteopathy May 11—Villanova April 17—Haverford May 18—U. of Richmond April 26—Boston College May 25—Fordham April 30—Delaware

T ATITH a quartet of veterans returning for another season on the links, Captain Cliff Barcliff of the Owl golf squad is more than confident that his 1935 team will more than better the seven defeats and one win record of last season. Under the capable guidance of Barcliff, who is both captain and coach, the divotmen are rounding rapidly into shape for their first match with Villa­ nova on April 10, just a week from the time this is being written. In addition to Barcliff, three seasoned performers have returned for another try at the sport that Bobby fones, Walter Hagen, and a host of others have made famous. They are Robert Shea, George Alex­ ander, and Vincent Clipsham, and from their good performances to date in practice the Owl divot- team should do rather more than well this season.

Golfers Show Form

176 WOMEN' FORT W. A. A. BOARD TH E girls of the W. A. A. Board found that a "Shak- in-the-Pines" was an ideal place to have a win­

ter house party. On January 12 and 13, about thirty

girls, including the Board and their guests, went to

Brown's Mills.

Everybody that went enjoyed the hiking, volley­

ball games, canoeing (especially in the snow on

Sunday), and at rather irregular intervals they con­

sumed enough food for a full-sized army. lust ask

Betty Heidelberger about the food, for she was in

charge of getting the "hot dogs," beans, eggs, and all

else that goes with a week-end party. The two days

were over entirely too soon, and the Board decided

to ask the Administration to excuse cuts for a whole

week very soon, so that they could have a "real"

house party down in the Jersey pines.

The Managing Board

178 Perfect Score Serve! "Pretty Good"

chosen for shooting form, rate of improvement, and Archery score. Not always does the highest score represent the best archer. RCHERY is fast becoming one of the recognized A sports for women. The attendance at the Archery classes this year shows that the women stu­ dents are interested, and archery is among the lead­ Volleyball ing women's sports at Temple. During the past year, classes were held three VOLLEYBALL has become one of the most popular times a week at the Oak Lane Country Day School of the W. A. A. sports in the last few years. Be­ under the very able direction of Mrs. Claude A. cause of this popularity, it is held from the Fall Johnson, at one time State Women's champion. through to the following Spring. Mr. Idell, of the W. A. A. sponsored free bus service to and from Central Y. M. C. A., is the coach, and he is one of Oak Lane, so that any student desiring to learn had the leading authorities on intensive volleyball in an opportunity. the United States. The beginners get instruction in Temple girls participated in various play days passing and serving, while the advanced players with other universities and colleges, and has made work on intensive volleyball. a fine showing in archery, as well as in the other Towards the end of the season, an Interclass sports. Tournament was held in team games. When this Class tournaments were sponsored, from which was over, Saturday mornings were devoted to play­ was selected the honor team. Honor teams are ing a Doubles Tournament. The interclass tourna-

Fifteen Fair Fencers

179 ment consisted of intensive volleyball, but the doubles offer the most intensive type of volleyball that exists.

Te nnis HAVING ONLY two courts upon which to play was a great handicap to the large number of girls who wanted to play W. A. A. tennis. Hours were set aside four days a week to give everyone a chance to play, but the courts were always crowded. Lor­ raine Raino coached the classes, all of which were held on the roof of Mitten Hall. This year a round robin tournament was held dur­ ing the fall. About fifty girls entered. Sigrund Bassoe and Dorothy Nick were the finalists. Each girl won one set, but the match was postponed until spring because the deciding set was always inter­ rupted by snow or cold and could not be played. Dorothy Auxer acted as the official during the tour­ nament.

Mom 'n' Pop . . . Early morning volley­ ball at "Shak-in-the-Pines" . . . Two fair campers contemplate a canoe trip. Track W. A. A. OFFERS girls of Temple this opportunity to participate in track and field events. If they are interested in these things, they have a chance to practice under the supervision of experts, and to perfect themselves for competition as well as health. Most everyone knows something about high jump or the 50-yard dash, but how many can hurdle or throw the javelin and discus? All of these sports are taught, and many more. The season always ends with an inter-class track meet which is open to everyone, and awards are given to the winning teams. owimming SWIMMING is one of the most popular physical activities for women offered by the University. Much credit is due to the excellent instruction given by Miss Prudence Gunson, and much to the large and

McGinn builds a fireplace . . . canoeing at twilight . . . the gang lines up for a picture before breakfast . . . and still more volleyball.

181 varied program of water activities sponsored by the many disintegrating influences. The attendance Women's Athletic Association. was good, and much active interest was displayed.

A new system has just this year been adopted by Awards on the honor team are made on the basis the W. A. A. It is made up of five progressive of the following points: groups of achievement tests, which a girl must pass 1. Cooperation in class. to receive points toward W. A. A. awards. A girl 2. Performance of squad aims on each apparatus. is first classified according to ability, and then the 3. Placing in the annual gym meet. instructor designates the group with which the girl 4. Attendance. shall begin. These tests include Red Cross Life Saving requirements, swimming lengths of the pool This year there was a large division of beginners, using different strokes, diving, and stunts. The girls and also a good many girls attended who were not work better and more continuously when there is a physical education majors. This was encouraging, goal than when they are "on their own." Besides as it showed that an increasing number of girls are these tests, there is an intramural swimming tourna­ becoming interested in this type of physical educa­ ment every spring. The winning team receives felt tion. Owls. When selecting the honor team, interest, attendance, and ability are considered.

This season there has been added a new Record Individual Gymnastics Board, upon which the best time in each speed event during each year will be recorded, with the girl's THIS CLASS was again held this year to teach the name and year. This will add more stimulus, girls of the University interested in learning to inspiration, and interest to the sport. relax, to improve their posture, and how to gain or lose weight. It was coached by girls who were Seniors in the Physical Education Department. Apparatus Hiking DURING THIS school year, Apparatus was con­ ducted on a different basis than it had been before. HIKING WAS an added featured of the W. A. A. The class was divided into four divisions, accord­ program this year. Many girls participated without ing to ability. The girls who taught these squads expense in this form of recreation. Those desirous were volunteers, who were themselves excellent of hiking boarded the school bus at Conwell Hall, performers. This year's class was especially fine, and were driven to the Oak Lane Country Day in spite of the fact that the girls could not have the School. There they were free to go wherever their gym to themselves, and that there were therefore fancies led them. The Country Day School affords

Good Shot Guarding

182 Horseplay Fencers on Mitten Hall Roof The Tap-off

many acres of open fields and woodland, and the baseball continues to hold its own against any other hiker is well repaid for her trip there. It is hoped sport. that many more girls will avail themselves of the opportunity to roam about these delightful acres next year. Hockey

ONE OF THE MOST SUCCESSFUL seasons in hockey, with many students participating, ended Baseball with a fiercely fought class tournament. The Fresh­ THIS SPORT is held during the spring season on a men staged a big surprise by handing the Juniors regulation diamond at the Oak Lane Country Day a 5 to 1 defeat. The following week the Seniors and School. The girls are given a chance to perfect Sophomores came together, the game ending with their technique in batting, throwing, catching, and the Seniors on top. The important game of the sea­ base-running. The practice terminates with a lively son was the play-off between the Seniors and Fresh­ five-inning game, in which everyone takes an active men, which was hard fought from beginning to end. part. During the past two seasons, this sport has The Seniors had the advantage of more experience, been ably supervised by Physical Education majors, and squeezed through with a 4-3 victory. who have coached and umpired in excellent fash­ Those who received "Owls" were: ion. When the game is hard fought and fast the Rae Brinton girls call upon the bus driver to umpire, and he has Kathryn Reinbold never yet rendered an unfavorable decision. It is Kathryn Briggs usually the plan to end the practice sessions with Doris Steigleman an interclass tournament. In late years, unfavor­ Helen Fagan able weather conditions during the season have Evelyn Craige necessitated the postponement of any tournament. Irene Parry Olga Kimmerle This spring it is hoped that it will be possible to have Mable Budd inter-class competition to determine a class baseball Mildred Locke champion. Whether there is a tournament or not, Lorraine Dorsey an honor team is chosen on basis of attendance, Eleanor Chambers interest, and skill. Beginners are given extra instruc­ Catherine Hinke, Captain. tion in technique and playing tactics. No matter The hockeyists also participated in a play day what conditions or situations must be overcome, with Pennsylvania.

183 Featuring several shots of the girls in action in field hockey . . . and the archers displaying some rare talent at drawing the bow . . . with some of the girls on Mitten Hall roof.

Paddle Tennis MIDWAY between ping pong and tennis we find the game of paddle tennis. This sport is quite fas­ cinating as well as requiring a great deal of skill. It is a very fast game, which requires technique, alertness, control, and quick foot-movement. The balls are fast and low, thus necessitating a speedy return. The court, is half the size of a regulation tennis court; therefore ability of foot and body movement is necessary. This year, games were played in Mitten Hall three days each week. Instruction in rules and method by experts was available. An elimination class tournament was held, and an honor team chosen. Paddle tennis is a spring sport, and many of the girls avail themselves of the opportunity to get into shape for tennis. It is a growing sport for women, and it is expected that it will receive more recogni­ tion as a part of physical education as time goes on.

184 All tired out and resting . . . that famous treasure hunt as sponsored by the W. A. A. . . . some tennis and fencing . . . and all bundled up after a fast match on the roof of Mitten Hall in early spring.

ancing DANCING, as a part of the early spring program, includes clogging and social dancing classes for both beginning and advanced groups. A class in natural dancing is usually also arranged, if the demand for this type of dancing is great enough. The clogging classes have an appeal for many college women. Here they learn the fundamentals of tap dancing, as well as simple and advanced routines. The classes held this year twice each week, were very well attended. The social dancing classes under the direction of Mrs. Anna Keenan and Walter Keenan, inter­ nationally recognized authorities, proved to be one of the most popular of W. A. A. activities. The classes were open to men as well as women. Col­ lege people who could not dance were taught how, and those who could dance found the way to im­ provement. Needless to say, the turn-out was quite enormous.

185 Volley Ball Action

Smiles Stops One-

Conwell Hall Pool INTRAMURAL INTRA.MURAL ORGANIZATION

Administrative Board DONALD MacKINNON President of Administrative Board

IOSEPH GOTWALS Senior Class Manager

RAYMOND BRADY Secretary

FERMAN McFERRAN President of Student Commission

IOHN CONROY President of Interfraternity Council

FREDERICK PROSCH Director of Health Education

DR. J. CONRAD SEEGERS Dean of Men

EARL R. YOEMANS Graduate Manager of Athletics

WALTER H. SCHERBAUM Director of Intramural Athletics

JUNIOR MANAGERS ADOLPH MILLER RAYMOND BRADY SANFORD FLINKER

SOPHOMORE MANAGERS JAMES HAUSER JOSEPH GIACOLETTI

Managing Board

18S Swimming Wrestling Paddle Tennis

Intramural Athletics

•"PHE Department of Intramural Athletics was founded five years ago by Walter H. Scher- baum to encourage the men of Temple University to participate in organized athletics, physical educa­ tion, and other recreational activities. In addition to providing an opportunity for each student to en­ joy a physical and recreational activity and to ac­ quire game skill, each student has benefitted socially by engaging in competitive sport with his fellow students. Under the Managerial system, which was in­ augurated three years ago, another extra-curricular activity was opened to the Temple student body. Student managers have been able to gain prac­ tical experience by officiating at various intramural contests and supervising the activities on the field of play. The intramurals were held during the past year mainly in the University Swimming Pool in Conwell Hall and in the three gyms in Conwell, Mitten and College Halls. The program consisted this past season of thir­ teen different sports, including handball singles, volleyball doubles and team, wrestling, bowling, basketball, swimming, table tennis, foul-shooting, boxing, gymnastics, fencing and track.

189 All-University Sports

All-University champions were crowned in five sports. S. Jeunger and I. Brody defeated M. Mendelsohn and H. Rosan to win the all-University volleyball doubles championship. L. Sarner is the table tennis champ, and R. Strimel the runner-up. The Monarchs finally emerged victorious in the Owl Basketball League when they outplayed the Owlets, who took second honors. The Monarch's team was composed of:

L. Schiffrin E. Bekampis B. Weinberg M. Mendelsohn H. Stauffer A. Melikian H. Rosan

In the foul-throwing contest, G. Roberts was the

The Senior Five, Interclass Champions winner, and C. Carper the runner-up.

Only four division champs were crowned in the All-University wrestling tournament: Champ Weight Runner-up J. Hauser 135 V. Gangemi C. Davis 145 W. Tullner H. Augstadt 155 E. Kavjian S. Burt 165 A. Mausner

Inter-class Sports

Teams representing each of the four classes of the University engaged in inter-class sport events. In inter-class wrestling, the Juniors triumphed by snaring two out of the five events, and coming in second in each of the three other events. The Soph­ omores were runners-up. Champion Class Wt. A. Delia Soph. 118 A. Stepansky Junior 126 I. Brody Soph. 145 M. Borenstein Junior 155 165 PSI OMEGA J. Holmgren Frosh. Professional School Fraternity Champions

190 Runner-up Class B. Osser Junior M. Stepansky Soph. J. Lux Junior H. Weisberg Senior S. Burt Junior

The Juniors captured three of the five swimming events to win the championship. The Seniors and Freshmen were tied for the runner-up position.

Champion Class Event M. Cohen Jr. 50-yd. free style Frankel Jr. 50-yd. back stroke Murray Sr. 50-yd. breast stroke Sheridan Fr. Diving Cohen Jr. \ Flounders Jr. ( 200-yd. relay Bernstein Jr. Frankel Jr. )

DELTA SIG TEAM The Champion Interfraternity Bowlers

Runner-up Class Allen Fr. Sheridan Fr. Flounders Jr. Gotwalls Sr. Eaves Sr. Donaldson Sr. Gotwalls Sr. Murray Sr.

The Seniors, by defeating the Frosh in the play­ off won the basketball championship. The team members were:

E. Ryan J. Gotwals G. Patton A. Cohn J. Mente M. Goldhirsch J. Aument D. Testa P. Rosenthal

MONARCHS All-University Champions

191 Fraternity Sports

The fraternity volleyball team event was won by Delta Sigma Pi Phi Epsilon Kappa Sigma Tau Phi, when they defeated Phi Beta Delta G. Roberts V. Clipsham in the finals. H. Karraine C. Reinman F. Klawhun G. Hasse

Sigma Tau Phi Phi Beta Delta E. Ingram L. Dubin M. Raff el B. Sherman H. Kushel The fraternity foul-throwing meet was, as last N. Lit H. Salt year, a scene of keen rivalry. Theta Upsilon Omega H. Schuman L. Hochberger won the contest. The runner-up was Alpha Phi P. Price M. Greenstein Delta. H. Treegoob E. Baime M. Brecker M. Bloom Theta Upsilon Omega Alpha Phi Delta V. Cohen Carper Aita S. Lang Russell Mattala McFerran Palmiero

Clifford Wood of Phi Epsilon Kappa nosed out Anderson John Lieb, also of Phi EK, to win the handball singles Ness championship. Last year's bowling champs, Delta Sigma Pi, In the five wrestling events, Phi Epsilon Kappa again emerged winners when they bowled over captured three first and three second places to Phi Epsilon Kappa in the finals. clinch the championship.

Wrestling Champions

192 Champion Fraternity Wt. Phi Epsilon Kappa also won the honors in the Woehr Phi EK 126 six swimming events: Hauser Sigma Pi 135 Yates Phi EK 145 Lieb Phi EK 155 Burt Sigma Omega Psi 165 Winner Fraternity Event D. Smukler Phi Alpha 50-yd. breast stroke Runner-up Fraternity Fraley TUO E. Ingram Phi EK 50-yd. free style Gangemi Phi EK C. Phillips Phi EK Diving Herbatt Phi EK R. Mullan Phi EK 50-yd. back stroke Hoppler TUO Craig Phi EK Sheridan Theta Kappc i Phi 100-yd. free style

Last year, Hauser, Yates, Lieb and Craig won their respective weights. The fast stepping Psi Omega dribblers, last year Professional School fraternity basketball champions, Runner-up Fraternity retained the championship by outplaying Xi Phi P. Gwin Phi EK Psi. The members of the winning team were: D. Smukler Phi Alpha H. Minnick G. Spaulding Sheridan Theta Kappa Phi H. Brown J. Wenger I. Lieb Phi EK J. Funke C. Bennett J. Togert H. Moore K. Yates Phi EK H. Deibert H. Dougherty Phi EK

CHAMPIONS ALL Swimming Wrestling Wrestling

193 Entrance to Cornell Hall A T

M i T o **mmmmm mm**** J v

\ 1SH: MS

—-—

Ludlow Radov Gangemi Fowler Giacoletti Fried Childs Terry Rogers

INTERFRATERNITY COUNCIL

196 OFFICERS John S. Conroy President Joseph Aita Vice-President Stanley Fried Treasurer Kenneth Schucker Recording Secretary Harold Fowler Corresponding Secretary Paul Price Ball Chairman

HPHE Interfraternity Council is composed of two rep­ resentatives from each fraternity on the cam­ pus. Its purpose is to create a mutual understand­ ing and harmony among the various fraternal groups. Problems and difficulties of the fraternities are referred collectively to the Council. The outstanding function of the social year is the Interfraternity Ball. Anson Weeks and his orchestra played for this year's Ball. A banquet was held in the spring. Interfraternity sport contests are sponsored by the Council, and awards are made to the winning frater­ nities. A scholastic trophy is awarded each year to the Senior with the highest average.

Delta Sigma Pi John Conroy William Ludlow

Theta Upsilon Omega Harold Fowler H. Calvin Terry

Phi Beta Delta Stanley Fried Barney B. Radov

Theta Kappa Phi John Rogers Robert Shea

Sigma Tau Phi Paul Price George Schwartz

Sigma Pi Thomas Childs Joseph Giacoletti

Zeta Lambda Phi Irving Rockower Robert Gross

Gamma Delta Tau Elwood Wahl

Phi Epsilon Kappa Vincent Gangemi Horace Mowrey

Phi Alpha Leo Nothmann

197 DELTA SIGMA PI

OFFICERS William Ludlow Headmaster Daniel King Senior Warden Raymond Jensen Junior Warden Henry Smyser Treasurer Edward Ferry Scribe Dean Harry A. Cochran Chapter Advisor

MEMBERS

William Pearson "PjELTA SIGMA PI was founded at the school of Earl Heverly Accounts and Finance, New York University, Nathan Hixson in 1907. Omega Chapter was established at Temple Roman Boczkowski in 1923. The fraternity was founded to foster the Frederick Klawuhn study of business, to encourage scholarship, to William Black associate students for their mutual advancement by Fred Jones research and practice, and to promote closer affilia­ Russell Stauffer tion between the commercial world and the students Harold Duberson of commerce. George Serfass William Ludlow Edward Ferry Lloyd Wise Gabriel Molnar John Conroy Raymond Jensen Henry Smyser Michael Smyser Stanley Waltman Earl Clark Walter Fitzmartin Robert Shackleton Edward Welker Marple Kendig Charles Gotwals Edmund Williams Ralph Burt Arthur Keeler Frederick Goodwin Joseph Anderson Fred Fleshman Daniel King William Anderson

198 Ludlow Ferry Serfass Anderson Jones Klawuhn Molnar Jensen Heverly Stauffer Shackleton Waltman Williams Fitzmartin Pearson Clark Black Hixson Goodwin Boczkowski Wise Welker Smyser Eaves Smyser Duberson

199 Raffel Radov Cohen Lang Fried Salt Hockberger Greenstein Wolf Baime Cohen

200 PHI BETA DELTA

OFFICERS Barney Barr Radov High Priest Meyer Raffel Priest Victor Cohen Scribe Sidney Lang Keeper of Funds Morton Wolf Clerk Lenard Winokur Marshal

"nHI BETA DELTA was founded in 1912 at Colum­ bia University. Its purpose is to inculcate among its membership a finer spirit of loyalty toward their Alma Mater; to promote a love for higher learning, literary as well as scientific; to cultivate a spirit of unselfish fellowship; and to exert throughout life an influence tending to more manly character, higher idealism, and tolerance of mind and spirit, inspired by universal brotherhood. This year Alpha Delta Chapter enjoyed a pros­ perous and happy time at their new location, 1850 N. 13th Street.

MEMBERS Edward Baime Leopold Hockberger Meyer Bloom Sidney Lang Harold Cohen Barney B. Radov Victor Cohen Meyer Raffel Stanley Fried Harold Salt Murray Greenstein Morton Wolf PHI EPSILON KAPPA

OFFICERS Theodore W. Michalek President John F. Lieb Vice-President Daniel Testa Treasurer Gordon Craig Recording Secretary Gordon Hasse Corresponding Secretary Joseph Brancato Guide Stanley Wudyka Sergeant-at-Arms Wilbur DeTurk Sponsor

rPHE fraternity was founded in 1913 at the Normal College of the American Gymnastic Union, and Gamma Chapter was established in 1921. There are now twenty-eight collegiate and twelve alumni chapters in the national circuit. The fraternity activities for the past year began with a Fall Dance for the pledges. At the annual Christmas Dinner, Judge Eugene C. Bonniwell was the guest speaker. This was a combined affair with the Alumni chapter. Again on April 13th, both the Active and Alumni chapters combined to cele­ brate the founding of the fraternity with a banquet at Mitten Hall. A sport dance was held in Conwell Gym on April 27th, and the final affair of the year was, dinner dance held on May 11th at Medford Lakes, New Jersey.

MEMBERS Joseph Brancato Joseph Moran James Brown Horace Mowrey Vincent Clipsham Raymond Mullan Gordon Craig Theodore Noderer William Emmerling Chester Phillips Vincent Gangemi Howard Price Oscar Gerney Curt Reimann H. L. H. Dick Harris Raymond Schreiber Gordon Hasse Daniel Testa Eric S. Ingram Fred Wells Stephen Juenger Clifford Wood John Lieb Stanley Wudyka Theodore Michalek Karpeles Yates

FACULTY MEMBERS Dr. Ross C. McCardle, Ph.D. W. James Leach

202 Wudyka Schreider Clipsham Michalek Gangemi Reimann Hasse Emmerling

203 SIGMA PI

OFFICERS Raymond E. Brady Sage Roland DeMott First Counselor Thomas Childs Second Counselor Joseph Giacoletti Third Counselor James Hauser Fourth Counselor Joseph Mente Herald

TT'APPA CHAPTER of Sigma Pi, national social " fraternity, was founded at Temple University in 1909—the oldest fraternity on the Temple campus. There are thirty-one chapters in the national Sigma Pi circuit. The national publication is the "Emerald"; the local, "Kappa Kronicle." The jewel of Sigma Pi is the emerald, and its flowers are the orchid and the rose. The colors of the fraternity are lavender and white. The purpose of the fraternity is to establish a feel­ ing of brotherhood among the members so that a true bond between the men is established that will last not only at college but will continue after gradu­ ation. Kappa Chapter played host at the National Con­ vocation of Sigma Pi in Philadelphia last December to the delegates of thirty-one chapters from the Eastern to the Western seaboards.

MEMBERS Raymond Brady David Potts Roland DeMott Henry Sachleben Thomas Childs James Smith Joseph Giacoletti Robert Weber lames Hauser Carroll Van De Boe Joseph Mente lames W. Kern

204 Mente Brady Childs Van De DeMott Potts Smith Hauser Giacoletti Sachleben

205 THETA KAPPA PHI

OFFICERS John A. Rogers President C. Dwyer Burns Vice-President Cyril Leddy Treasurer Karl Klerx Secretary Charles Markel Historian

H^HETA KAPPA PHI, a national Catholic social fraternity, was established in May, 1919. The Temple chapter, Iota, was inducted in May, 1932. The fraternity strives to cultivate the natural and proper ways of life, to further the friendship of its members, to inculcate the principles of peace and brotherly understanding among not only its mem­ bers but among all peoples. It promotes scholarship, and was awarded the inter­ fraternity scholarship award with Phi Epsilon Kappa in 1933. The home-coming house party was held after the Villanova game, November 24. The Eastern Dis­ trict Convention and National Council meeting was held at Iota Chapter in January, and Iota was awarded the national efficiency cup presented to the chapter making the most progress during 1933-34. Seven men were formally pledged on March 3.

MEMBERS C. Dwyer Burns Charles Markel Arthur Auringer Edward O'Sullivan Stanley Gurzynski John Rogers Karl Klerx Robert Shea Cyril Leddy Peter Stevens

206 •ALU*

wmm- "

gers Gurzynski Burns Matta iringer Macintosh Leddy Klerx Fraeny Jawdy

207 THETA UPSILON OMEGA

OFFICERS Ferman H. McFerran Master Charles T. Shane Marshal J. Paul Faust Scribe Wilson C. Hamor Recorder Mark E. Herrold Herald Calvin T. Dussoulas Chaplain Emmett B. Dunn Inner Guard Joseph W. Silbaugh Outer Guard Kenneth L. Kramer Steward

T7PSILON ALPHA CHAPTER of Theta Upsilon Omega is an outgrowth of Kappa Sigma Phi fraternity, which was formed in 1919 by ten students in the School of Commerce. In order for this frater­ nity to fulfill its greatest possibilities, the constitu­ tion was amended in 1921 so that membership could be extended to all departments of the University. Under the auspices of the Interfraternity Conference and the Inter-Local Fraternity Conference, a national fraternity was sponsored at the October, 1923, meet­ ing of these two groups. The new fraternity met at Lewisburg, in February, 1924, and organized Theta Upsilon Omega. On May 2, 1924, Kappa Sigma Phi became Epsilon Alpha Chapter of the national group. The fraternity now consists of fifteen chapters throughout the United States. The purposes of Theta Upsilon Omega are to foster a high degree of schol­ arship, a keen and prevalent university spirit, and a closer bond of fellowship.

HONORARY MEMBERS Dr. Russell H. Conwell (deceased) Rear Admiral W. S. Sims

FACULTY MEMBERS Dr. Charles E. Beury Francis H. Nadig Neal B. Bowman H. Edward Pike Dr. Wm. T. Caldwell William S. Schrag Wilbur G. Dunning Dr. Clarence H. Smeltzer Walter S. Gladfelter Samuel J. Steiner Dr. John A. Lesh John A. Tousaw Charles D. Long Harry H. Westenburger Dr. Frederick H. Lund Charles A. Wright H. Winfield Wright

208 ACTIVE MEMBERS Wilson C. Hamor Mark E. Herrold Kenneth L. Kramer Charles T. Shane Ferman H. McFerran Theodore B. Smith, Jr. Ira B. Wattis Hunter Sutcliffe Malcolm L. Webb Howard G. Williams Woodrow Wilson Calvin T. Dussoulas Richard P. Barr Charles A. Frailey Clarence S. Carper Harold M. Griffith Emmett B. Dunn E. L. Montgomery Arthur L. Dymond, Jr. B. Charles Phillips J. Paul Faust Nelson Ricker Harold H. Fowler Joseph W. Silbaugh H. Calvin Terry

**m

tZM

31? *8S>

^

McFerran Hamor Dunn Smith Frailey Williams Wattis Wilson Ricker Carper Diamond Dussolas Shane Silbaugh Fowler Faust Terry Herrold Griffith Sutcliffe

209 ZETA LAMBDA PHI

""PHE local fraternity of Zeta Lambda Phi was founded at Temple University in September, 1926. The fraternity strives to foster and perpetuate the fraternal spirit among its personnel, to cultivate and promote ideal social relationship among them, to voluntarily give assistance to brothers, and to perpetuate those high ideals which gave origin to its existence. This year, the fraternity held afternoon tea dances, and also held two formats at the Adelphia and at Springhaven Country Club.

OFFICERS Howard Rosan Grand Exalted Ruler Milton Mendelssohn Vice Exalted Ruler Herman Zeidman Bursar Irvin Kurland Scribe

210 MEMBERS Robert Gross Arthur Breuer Harold Kruger Leonard Bascove Harry Teblum Herman Reitman Sidney Schreiber Harry Weinger Erwin Rose Herbert Ringold Frank Weitzenhofer Sam Edelman Edward Smith Sidney Shulman Charles Freiberg Simon Levin Bud Rockower lack Bronstein Mort Rovins Irvin Savitz Harry Greenberg Bernard Brodsker Morris Kimmelman Carl Rubin David Ginsburg

HONORARY MEMBER Dr. John F. Bell

211 FRATERNITY

CRUDE PROCESS QUANTTY PRODUCTION ^^ pRQDUCT RESULTS

JOLLY JUNIOR DRUNKEN PATNTERS NO ONE HOME PEACE WAR DA BOWREY

MANNY. MOE, JACK LOOK AT HER SPRING PANTING NOW WHAT ABOUT-

DX BUGS BETWEEN SETS AHl SCOTCH MTDNITE OIL

212 PICTORIAL

HANDSOME HICKIE WHATINTHAHELL IS-

ROOF SCENE SHOULD BE NO CLASS PRETTY GOOD COLLECTION

DOUBLE REVERSE DAVIE SOLED COMFORT PHI EK The Greeks Meet at Pan-Hell

214 SORORITIES Chance Thierolf Seldomridge Smiles Hassman Short Castleman Hulse Biglia McGinn Allen Kreiger Curry

216 PAN-HELLENIC ASSOCIATION

•"THE PAN-HELLENIC ASSOCIATION was organ­ OFFICERS

ized in 1922 and consists of two representatives (Pi Lambda Sigma) from each of the sororities. It acts as a co-ordinating Irene Biglia President body. Representatives keep their own group in­ (Delta Omega) Angeline Castrucci Vice-President formed as to the plans of the association, and aid (Theta Upsilon) in the settlement of inter-sorority problems. Officers Ruth Curry Recording Secretary are chosen according to a sorority schedule. (Delta Sigma Epsilon) Pan Hellenic Association awards a scholarship to Ruth Hassman Corresponding Secretary a non-sorority student each year. The Association (Phi Delta Pi) also awards a cup annually to the sorority attaining Grace Rowe Treasurer the highest scholastic average. This cup may be Miss Grace Nadig Advisor retained permanently by a sorority if won in three consecutive years. Certain social functions in which all of the sorori­ REPRESENTATIVES ties participate are supervised by the association. Alpha Sigma Alpha The largest single function is the Pan-Hellenic Ball, Helen Smiles lane Thierolf open only to sorority members. Alpha Sigma Tau Violet Chance Mary Hulse Entertainments and social functions are held for Delta Omega freshmen in order that the sororities may become Angeline Castrucci Mary McGinn acquainted with the new women students. Delta Psi Kappa Irene Buckley Rose Stahl Delta Sigma Epsilon SORORITIES Ruth Hassman Lucille Welliver Alpha Sigma Alpha Phi Delta Pi Alpha Sigma Tau Kay Briggs Helen Neville Phi Gamma Nu Delta Omega Mildred Loomis Mary Wolfe Delta Psi Kappa Phi Sigma Delta Delta Sigma Epsilon Martha Castleman Thelma Short Phi Delta Pi Phi Sigma Sigma Zelda Markowitz Jennie Pilzer Phi Gamma Nu Pi Lambda Sigma Phi Sigma Delta Irene Biglia Rose Lucci Phi Sigma Sigma Rho Lambda Phi Pi Lambda Sigma Ruth Krieger Claire Wendorf Theta Sigma Upsilon Rho Lambda Phi Hazel Marie Allen Helen J. Miller Theta Sigma Upsilon Theta Upsilon Theta Upsilon Ruth Curry Frieda Seldomridge

217 ALPHA SIGMA ALPHA

OFFICERS Jean Kerr President Mary Simmington Vice-President Helen Hagy Secretary Mary Kirlin Corresponding Secretary Alma Sheely Treasurer Miss Marjorie K. Jones Faculty Advisor

7\LPHA SIGMA ALPHA, founded at Farmville State Teachers' College in 1901, established Kappa Kappa Chapter at Temple in 1922. The national organization includes twenty-six chapters. The sorority publication is "The Phoenix"; the colors are crimson and white, and the sorority flower is the aster. Women are elected to membership on the basis of scholarship, personality, and leadership. The sorority observes Founder's Day and Mothers' Day, and carries on many social activities through­ out the year. It has one of the four houses on the campus.

PATRONESSES Mrs. Doyle Miss Peabody Mrs. Keen Miss Glasscock Mother Patroness Mrs. Rita J. Clarke

HONORARY MEMBERS Mrs. Charles E. Beury Mrs. John H. Smaltz

MEMBERS Mary Amos Mildred Locke Kathryyn Blood Ruth A. MacMenamin Dorothy Burd Janet Merrill Eleanor Carpenter Ruth Ada Owen Marjorie Carpenter Catharine Rowe lane Dickson Anne Ruppin Anne Grim Alma Sheely Helen Hagy Mary Simmington Phoebe Hamor Helen Smiles Alva Hellman Louise Stryker Helen Humphreyville Ruth Toland lean Kerr lane Thierolf Mary Kirlin Nancy Walker Evelyn Kite Doris Whitcomb Margaret Leppard Jean Wolf Jeanne Wright

218 Kirlin Stryker Smiles Thierolf Whitcomb B. Carpenter Locke Grim El Carpenter Hamor MacMenamin Hillman Kerr Leppard Owen Amos Ruppin Burd Shaley Toland Simmington Kite Hagy W right

219 ALPHA SIGMA TAU

OFFICERS Eva Watkin President Christine Megargee Vice-President Betty Shutts Recording Secretary Mary Hulse Corresponding Secretary Violet Chance Treasurer Ethel Harris Kirby Advisor

•"THE LAMBDA CHAPTER of Alpha Sigma Tau was established at Temple University in 1925. The sorority is a member of a national organization con­ sisting of twenty-one chapters. It bases membership on scholarship, leadership, and personality. The publication is the "Anchor", and the colors are emerald and gold. The activities of the past year were the observa­ tion of Founder's Day, a yellow rose dinner, a pro­ gressive luncheon, and a dinner bridge. A house party was held in the spring.

PATRONESSES Mrs. Lulu Cliffe Miss Mabel M. Leidy

MEMBERS Violet Chance Christine Megargee Harriet Frick Betty Shutts Mary lane Greeninger Agnes Waad Mary Hulse Eva Watkin

Miss Mabel M. Leidy is an. Honorary Member.

220 Chance Hulse Frick Watkin Greeninger Daminger Shutts

221 DELTA OMEGA

OFFICERS Angeline Castrucci President lane Blaker Vice-President Mary McGinn Secretary Arlene Telshow Treasurer Wilberta Johnson Marshal

"PjELTA OMEGA was founded in 1890 as Phi Alpha, and was the first sorority on the campus. In 1929 it was established as the Eta chapter of Phi Delta, a national, but this affiliation was severed after five years. In June, 1934, at a spring house party at Cape May, the girls organized as a local group, admitting women students from all under- gradate departments. The flower is the marguerite, and the colors are black and gold. The insignia is the Roman torch. Social activities of the year were an Alumni din­ ner on Homecoming Day; informal parties and bridge luncheon given at the homes of several mem­ bers; a Valentine party and luncheon and theatre party for the spring rushees; and a spring house party, at which time election of officers was held.

MEMBERS fane Blaker Mary McGinn Angeline Castrucci Arlene Telshow Bernice Drexel Betty Whitaker Wilberta Johnson Josephine White

PATRONESSES Miss Jane Shenton Mrs. Carl Greaves

ALUMNI ADVISOR Mary Stockburger Reisse

222 Drexel Blaker Telshow Castrucci McGinn Johnson Whitaker White

223 DELTA PSI KAPPA

OFFICERS Mabel Budd President Audrey Pennock Vice-President Grace Traub Recording Secretary Betty Ottey Corresponding Secretary Mildred Evans Treasurer Janet Lever Chaplain Maxine Rossi Historian

•"THE TAU CHAPTER of Delta Psi Kappa was estab- lished at Temple University in 1928. The purpose of the sorority is to sponsor a spirit of fellowship among the girls in the Physical Education Depart­ ment. The colors are blue and gold, and the flower is the Mrs. Aaron Ward rose. Professional meetings are held in conjunction with the alumni each month, and several were open to the students of the university. The sorority sponsored the Hockey Symposium in the fall, films were shown of the U. S. Field Hockey Team, and Miss Anne Townsend led the discussion. The project of the year was the conversion of room 501, Cornell Hall, into a Library and Study Hall for Physical Education students.

PATRONESSES Mrs. John B. Kelly Mrs. Frederick Prosch

MEMBERS Sigrund Bassoe Betty Ottey Irene Buckley Audrey Pennock Mabel Budd Maxine Rossi Eleanor Chambers Rose Stahl Mildred Evans Lucie Slattery Maybelle Hapel Grace Traub Phyllis Hackenberg Pearl Weber Janet Lever Violet Weisner Beatrice Long Ruth Woolston

HONORARY MEMBERS Gertrude Ederle Ann Page Nita Sheffield

Associate Member Mrs. Bertha L. Dinkelacker

224 Rossi Budd Long Slattery Traub Ottey Buckley Evans

225 DELTA SIGMA UPSILON

OFFICERS Ruth M. Hassman President Gladys Breneman Vice-President and Chaplain Mary Yaniga Corresponding Secretary Armina Seilhamer Recording Secretary Dorothy Auxer Sergeant and Historian Kathryn Sheaffer Treasurer Miss Mary Merritt Sponsor

IV^APPA CHAPTER of Delta Sigma Epsilon was established at Temple University in 1921. The colors are olive green and cream; the flower, the yellow tea rose; the magazine, "The Shield." Social activities for this year included entertain­ ment for the Alumni on Founder's Day, fall and spring rush parties, observance of Mother's Day, and the traditional spring formal. The group knitted sweaters and made scrap books for the Children's Hospital; and the little red and white wool dolls, which made the student section at football games a little bit gayer, were a part of the Chapter's work.

PATRONESSES Mrs. Claudia Cushing Mrs. Gustav Ketterer Mrs. Thomas Armstrong

MEMBERS Dorothy Auxer Caroline Ricker Ann Bilder Eleanor Roth Gladys Breneman Armina Seilhamer Helen Gearhart Kathryn Sheaffer Ruth Hassman Isabelle Smullen Dorothy Hoover Lucille Welliver Mary Yaniga

226 Gearhart Yaniga Smullen Roth Hassman Seilhamer Hoover Bilder Sheaffer Breneman Welliver

227 PHI DELTA PI

OFFICERS Olga S. Kimmerle President Edith Becker Vice-President Lillian Hilbert Corresponding Secretary Helen Blaetz Recording Secretary Mildred Graf Treasurer Betty Filemyer Chaplain Dorothy Nick Editor Kitty Birney Sergeant-at-Arms

TDETA CHAPTER of Phi Delta Pi, a national profes­ sional sorority for women students and gradu­ ates of Physical Education, was founded at Temple University in 1918. The purposes of the sorority are to promote the development of Physical Education, to develop the professional attitude, to assist the individual in assuming her obligations and responsi­ bilities to society, and to develop ideal womanhood. Activities of the group in the past year included a series of meetings in conjunction with the alumni chapter, a series of meetings to which were invited all university students, and a philanthropic program consisting of poor relief, scholarship awards, and support of a camp for underprivileged children.

PATRONS AND PATRONESSES Gustave H. Heineman Dr. Wilmer Krusen Grover Mueller Dr. Ruth Evelyn Bunting Mrs. Laura Buckman

MEMBERS Cynthia Atkinson Mildred Graf Edith Becker Lilian Hilbert Katherine Birney Olga Kimmerle Helen Blaetz Helm McKee Kay Briggs Miriam Michener Rae Brinton Helen Neville Helen Fagan Dorothy Nick Myrtle Farrell Mary Page Betty Filemyer Grace Rowe Doris Steigelman

HONORARY MEMBER Anne Townsend

228 Briggs Becker KimmerL Graf Farrell Hilbert Page

229 P HI GAMMA NU

OFFICERS Peggy Workman President Julia Rogers Vice-President Dorothy Nelson Secretary Margaret Lamberger Treasurer Evelyn Fischer Scribe Mrs. M. Murray House Mother Miss Mary Musgrave Faculty Advisor

TT'PSILON of Phi Gamma Nu was installed on May 18, 1929, succeeding a local chapter, Beta Chi. Girls enrolled in the School of Commerce or studying Commercial Education are eligible for membership. Activities of the past year included a domestic effort on the part of the girls, evidenced by the din­ ners served every Wednesday evening to students; a "President's" birthday party, honoring the chapter President, Peggy Workman; a Thanksgiving house party; a candlelight dance at Christmas time, fol­ lowed by a Christmas party for the girls; and a formal rush dinner dance at the Benjamin Franklin.

PATRONESSES Mrs. Frederick H. Lund Mrs. Milton F. Stauffer Mrs. fames Hall Mrs. George Swan

MEMBERS Lillian Diehm Peggy Workman Evelyn Fischer Evelyn Marshall Rita Garra Lois Murphy Margaret Lamberger Dorothy Nelson Dorothy Little Grace Parry Mildred Loomis Julia Rogers Mary Wolff

230 Workman Loomis Diehm Little Lamberger Wolff Nelson Parry Marshall Rogers Fischer Murphy Garra

231 PHI SIGMA DELTA

OFFICERS Florence MacNichol President Rhea Pfeil Vice-President Mildred Work Secretary Dorothy Hunt Treasurer Dr. Marion Bell Faculty Advisor

•"THE ALPHA CHAPTER of Phi Sigma Delta Soror­ ity was established at Temple University in 1926. It was founded to further the interests and spirit of fellowship among its members. The colors of the organization are blue and gold, and the flowers are the yellow rose and the larkspur. Activities of the year included a house party in the fall and spring, monthly socials, dances, joint parties and meetings with the alumni, and a Mother's Day Tea. Girls are elected to the sorority on the basis of personality, qualities of leadership, and scholarship.

PATRONESSES Dr. June W. Chester Mrs. H. Clay Skinner

MEMBERS Winnifred Burns Florence MacNichol Helen Campbell Rhea Pfeil Martha Castleman Margaret Phillips Mary Jane Clark Marion Rode Elizabeth Clawson Thelma Short Mildred Henry Winnifred Siddall Dorothy Hunt Mildred Work Irene Reynolds

232 MacNichol Clark Reynolds Phillips Clawson Rode Henry Short Work Castleman Burns Campbell Siddall Pfeil Hunt

233 PHI SIGMA SIGMA

OFFICERS Pearl Pataky Archon Ruth Gordon Vice-Archon Sylvia Raab Bursar Rose Medvene Corresponding Secretary Ethel Farber Corresponding Secretary Beatrice Schlaifman House Manager Kitty Milavasky Junior Advisor Mrs. Pauline Machat Advisor Mrs. Bess Samuels House Mother

•"PHE main function of Phi Sigma Sigma is to foster a greater student activity among all undergradu­ ate Jewish women. In addition to sponsoring numer­ ous social functions during the year, the sorority was host to its alumni for a weekend, at which time the annual spring formal dinner dance was given. Each year the group observes Founder's Day and Mothers' Day with appropriate ceremony. Besides being active socially, the sorority pub­ lishes an official magazine, "The Sphinx", and has one of the four sorority houses on the campus.

ACTIVE MEMBERS Ethel Farber Geraldine Susnitzky Phyllis Friedman Betty Oppenheim Ruth Gordon Pearl Pataky Ann Greenfield Jennie Pilzer Bertha Gussman Sylvia Raab Dorothy Italie Eleanor Rosenthal Madeline Love Elizabeth Schapiro Sarah Maltz Ethel Schliff Zelda Markowitz Beatrice Schlaifman Rose Medvene Helen Schwolsky Isabel Oliver Henrietta Smith Hermine Sundheim

234 Farber Raab Pataky Schlaifman Schwolsky Markowitz

235 PI LAMBDA SIGMA

OFFICERS Genevieve laeger President Irene Biglia Vice-President Ann di Marcantonio Recording Secretary Rose Lucci Corresponding Secretary Adolfa Bubelis Treasurer Grace d'Allessandro Assistant Treasurer Katherine Donges Historian Agnes Bernabee Registrar Anna Ceravolo Ritualist

rpHE GAMMA CHAPTER of Pi Lambda Sigma was founded at Temple University in 1927. The na­ tional sorority originated at Boston University in 1921, and now includes six chapters. The organization admits only Catholic girls from any undergraduate school. The sorority publication is "The Torch"; the colors are yellow and white; the jewel, the pearl; and the flower, the marguerite. Miss Margaret A. Schlipf is the Sponsor. Social activities during the year consisted of a "Ghost" party, a Theatre Party, Fall Formal at the Broadwood Hotel, and a Supper Dance at the Cedar­ brook Country Club.

MEMBERS Agnes Bernabee Grace d'Allessandro Dorothy Bernabe; Ann di Marcantonio Irene Biglia Katherine Donges Adolfa Bubelis Genevieve laeger Antonio Canuso Rose Lucci Anna Ceravolo Anna Marie Mclntyre Evelyn Molinari

236 Bubelis Jaeger d'Allessandro Biglia Bernabee Bernabee DiMarcantonio Ganuso Lucci Molinari Mclntyre

237 Corn Kreiger Jagrin Wendorf Pinsky Spector Popkin

238 RHO LAMBDA PHI

OFFICERS Matilda lagrin Chancellor Ruth Krieger Vice-Chancellor Lillian Popkin Bursar Esther Amsterdam Scribe Martha Rudlin Corresponding Scribe Leona Pinsky Historian Mrs. Eugene Seltzer Sponsor

"DHO LAMBDA PHI, a local sorority for Jewish women, was organized at Temple University in 1931. Candidates are judged on scholarship, fine character, and outstanding leadership. An alumni chapter was organized with Roberta Selig as Presi­ dent and Bertha Pomerantz as Secretary-Treasurer. This group acts as an advisory council. Business meetings of the sorority are conducted at 1905 Park Avenue. The colors of the organization are violet and white, the flower is the violet, and the jewel is the amethyst. Founder's Day and Mothers' Day are observed, and the annual formal dinner dance is held each spring.

MEMBERS Esther Amsterdam Martha Rudlin Anne Corn Betty Touchstone Bernice Herr Clara Weisbord Matilda lagrin Clare Wendorf Anne Katz Leah Berkowitz Ruth Krieger Bertha Pomerantz Leona Pinsky Frances Spector Lillian Popkin Roberta Selig

239 THETA SIGMA UPSILON

OFFICERS Evelyn I. Home President Sara Thompson Vice-President Marjorie A. Peters Treasurer Laneta Lidstone Secretary Mary Ellen Mann House Manager Katherine Obold Corresponding Secreary Nadeine Reiter Cope Editor Jean Moser Chaplain Miss Helen Mason Faculty Advisor Miss Belle Strother House Mother

•"THETA SIGMA UPSILON was founded at the Kan- •*• sas State Teachers' College in 1921, and now has sixteen chapters. The Gamma Chapter was estab­ lished at Temple in 1924. Candidates are elected to membership on the basis of personality, character, and scholarship. The publications are "The Flame", "The Torch", and "The Shield." The colors are rose and silver, and the flower is the rose. The sorority maintains one of the four houses on the campus. During this year the group celebrated Founder's Day, Mothers' Day, and held a dinner dance. Other social affairs were held throughout the school year.

PATRONESSES Mrs. J. C. Seegers Miss Jane Smead Miss Carrie Walter Mrs. William Styer Miss Laura Anderson Mrs. Thaddeus L. Bolton

MEMBERS Hazel Allen lean Moser Jene Bailey Mary Ellen Mann Charlotte Bailey Mabel Oak lane Boyer Katherine Obold Mae Bonsall Marjorie A. Peters Margaret Geibel Nadeine Reiter Cope Evelyn I. Home Sara Thompson Laneta Lidstone Evelyn Tiffany Helen J. Miller Betty Tudor Helen McLaughlin Emily Wolff

240 Home Cope C. Bailey Mann Miller J. Bailey Allen- Lidstone Bonsall Wclff Geibel Thompson MacLaughlin Peters Moser Tudor

241 THETA UPSILON

OFFICERS Bernadine Seyfried President Freida Seldomridge Vice-President Dorothy Erford Secretary Harriett Mosebach Treasurer Mary Baker Alumni Officer Ruth Young Editor Dorothy Frey Chaplain

•""PHE new headquarters of Theta Alpha Chapter of Theta Upsilon are at 1807 N. Camac Street. The year began with an open house in the new club rooms. The group entertained their Alumni at Home-Com­ ing, celebrated Founder's Day with a banquet at the Bellevue-Stratford Hotel, and gave Fall and Spring rush parties. The year ended with the National Convention, held during the month of June at Pocono Manor Inn. Dele­ gates from all parts of the United States attended.

MEMBERS Mary Baker Helen Laughlin Jean Birdsong Ruth Mann Ruth Curry Harriet Mosebach Geneva Elliott Reba Murphy Dorothy Erford Frances Roome Dorothy Frey Pauline Roome Anne Fullerton Edith Schmidt Margaret Haas Freida Seldomridge Sarah Holcroft Bernadine Seyfried Ruth Young

PATRONESSES Mrs. John Stewart Burgess Mrs. Millard E. Gladfelter

242 Schmidt Seldomridge Haas Murphy Curry Seyfried Holcroft Erford Ritchie Mann P. Roome Mosebach Frey F. Roome Elliott Fullerton Young Saker Birdsong

243 SORORITY

¥/HAT'S THE JOKE? DELTA OMEGA PHI GAMS

ALPHA SIGMA TAU BEAUTY DIDN'T WORK

SNOWBOUND PSI KAPS LINE UP- AW PLEASE

AH, ME PEEPING TOMS WHAT A PARTY PSI KAP

VftililLl^

COME ON IN WHEW! EASTER HATS

244 PICTORIAL

MRS. JOE CELLAR DIGGER THEN HE—? NIGHTY-NIGH"

JUST PASSING LOCAL COLOR WELL! PLAQUE

PHI GAM PREXY AH SPRING HOP-SCOTCH COME IN

PHI DELTS A "D-O" RUSS-GEORGIE VI ALL ABOARD

COY WHAT? HOUSE MOTHER SPEEDY

245 gCcMll&ihr> w t.kw'/.i. r. fcf I.U.;

Conwell's Bust in Mitten Hall

246 HONOR FRATERNITY a

W ii mmmmmmwB%i''^ |^^v^p flH m¥m:Xf/ *m

mEr!SmmmmW& WjkS mmf *^H WW Rl B^t F«Ufmmm ^Ll'mmm M'., 'IJB m^-'V^m

m£L?lkt^^^*mmm <,J*4mW ^B^^: -hx%mm\\m ] Wpk BLUE KEY

•"PHE BLUE KEY National Honorary Fraternity, Owl Chapter, takes into membership those students in Temple University outstanding in character, extra­ curricular activities, and scholarship. Students con­ tinue their membership after graduation, and faculty members of all of the schools are eligible. At fooball games and various dramatic produc­ tions this year, the Blue Keyers could be distin­ guished in their insignia'd navy blue hats, escort­ ing the patrons to their seats in grand style, and they also were at the proper stations to greet the oncom­ ing athletic opponents of Temple teams. At the Pep Rally held before the Villanova game, the Blue Key members were very much in evidence, as they helped promote that huge demonstration of school spirit, and even awarded a silver loving cup (with love) to the best entry in the parade. Other Pep Rallies, followed by informal dancing, were sponsored throughout the football season, and stirred up much latent school spirit. Blue Key's motto is to serve the University and the students in the best possible way. More power to them!

Induction of New Members Around the "T" Table in the Great Court

248 A Group of Members of Blue Key

OFFICERS Woodrow Wilson President David Tweed Vice-President Robert Pfaltzgraff Treasurer Samuel Read Recording Secretary Robert Bruce Corresponding Secretary

249 ALPHA DELTA SIGMA

•"THE CYRUS H. K. CURTIS CHAPTER of Alpha Delta Sigma was established at Temple Univer­ sity in 1933. Its purpose is to encourage men profes­ sionally interested in advertising; to bring together the practical and theoretical sides of advertising; to foster truth in advertising; and to bring the under­ graduate into close touch with men in the advertis­ ing field. Its ideal is the upbuilding of advertising as a profession to serve the business world. In the past year Alpha Delta Sigma conducted a merchandising survey of student reading habits, made field trips, took into the organization men prominent in advertising, and co-operated with the Merchandising Club as an organization for under­ graduate members.

OFFICERS Daniel King President, 1st Semester Sidney Lang President, 2nd Semester Joseph Kelly Secretary Harper Curraine Treasurer Neal B. Bowman Faculty Advisor

MEMBERS Sidney Lang Daniel King Harper Curraine Dr. Laurence C. Lockley Joseph Kelly Neal Bowman John Henday Harold Alspaugh Harry Baldwin Dr. Thomas J. Mulvey

PRESIDENTS Daniel King Sidney Lang 1st semester 2nd semester

250 ALPHA LAMBDA SIGMA

7\ LPHA LAMBDA SIGMA, honorary transportation fraternity, was founded at Temple University on February 8, 1933. Those students enrolled in at least two courses in the Department of Transportation and Public Utilities are eligible for membership. Besides securing prominent transportation and public utilities executives to speak before the fra­ ternity, field trips to outstanding plants are taken by the members as an aid to education and research. Every effort is made to further the interests of the students, and the field work provides first hand experience.

OFFICERS First Semester F. M. Frandeberger President Thomas L. Childs Vice-President MEMBERS Vincent Kleyla Secretary and Treasurer A. Edmund Tuller William H. Wallace Joseph Gotwals Field Manager Carroll Van De Boe F. M. Frandeberger Thomas L. Childs Everett Margolin Second Semester Vincent Kleyla Theodore Danser Joseph Gotwals President Joseph Gotwals Anthony Pontarelli Vincent Kleyla Vice-President Advisor Thomas L. Childs Secretary and Treasurer Dr. Marvin Fair Theodore Danser Field Manager

The Transportation Fraternity Meets with Dr. Fair

251 The Induction Banguet at which the Temple Chapter was Inaugurated

BETA GAMMA SIGMA

HPHE TEMPLE CHAPTER of Beta Gamma Sigma, FACULTY MEMBERS •*• national honorary fraternity of the American Asso­ Dr. Sterling K. Atkinson Dr. Marvin L. Fair ciation of Collegiate Schools of Commerce, some­ Dr. William M. Blaisdell Dr. Lawrence C. Lockley times called "the Phi Beta Kappa of business", was Dr. Harry A. Cochran Dr. Russell H. Mack inducted at a formal banquet at the Manufacturers' Miss Martha K. Wiegand Club on March 27, 1935. At that time seven faculty members, seven graduates, and eighteen undergrad­ GRADUATES uates were taken into the chapter as charter mem­ Harry L. Beisswenger Elamina Krause bers, a recognition of outstanding scholarship on William R. Gangemi George Donald Lightner their part. George F. Holdcraft, Jr. George A. Steiner New members will be chosen each year on the Henry J. Taska basis of scholarship and character, Juniors and Seniors with an "A" or "B" average enrolled in com­ mercial courses being eligible. SENIORS Formation of a chapter of the honorary fraternity Michael N. Greenspoon John Anthony Rogers at Temple is regarded as the highest honor possible Jules Kurtz John S. Schumann to confer on an American School of Commerce. John V. Machell, Jr. Roy A. Sulouff, Jr. Winfield D. Murray Louis Stetler

JUNIORS Virginia E. Adkins Henry J. Nave Gertrude E. Brady Maurice W. Poppei Clarence S. Carper Clyde M. Shuck Harper E. Carraine James M. Schuck Evelyn H. Kite Edward O. Walker

252 THETA ALPHA PHI

President Morton Tecosky

•"THETA ALPHA PHI fraternity is a national honor­ ary dramatic organization. Its membership is open to men and women who excel in some phase of dramatics (either technical, business or acting). Potential members must be voted in unanimously by the active members of the organization. The re­ quirements for membership may be obtained through active work with Templayers, the University's dra­ matic organization. Zeta chapter was organized at Temple in 1933, and was in recognition of the really fine technical work in play production and dramatics that has been carried on at the University. The establishment of the chapter also serves as an incentive to accom­ plishment among the students.

253 Wagner Wyduka Batten Laderman Cazin

254 KAPPA PHI KAPPA

rPHE ALPHA ALPHA CHAPTER of Kappa Phi Kappa at Temple is a professional education fraternity, and membership is honorary. The purpose is to promote education and educational ideals by en­ couraging young men of recognized ability to en­ gage and specialize in the study of teaching and its problems. Meetings held throughout the year served to draw the members together, and speakers of professional ability have appeared before the group. Joint meet­ ings with chapters from nearby universities and col­ leges have served to establish closer relations be­ tween Temple and these other schools.

OFFICERS Henry Wagner President Eric Ingram Vice-President Milton Mendelsohn Treasurer Richard Cazin Corresponding Secretary Edward Moyer Recording Secretary Charles A. Fisher Faculty Advisor

MEMBERS Henry Wagner Milton Mendelsohn Eugene Braderman Eric Ingram Sidney Wagman Edward Moyer Richard Cazin Charles Batten Franklin ludd Theodore Michalek Martin Laderman Stanley Wudyka Norman Sacks Raymond Schreiber William Davies

255 256 PI GAMMA MU

"P)I GAMMA MU is a national honorary social science fraternity for students who have distin­ guished themselves in the social sciences. It seeks to interest students in its many-sided field by recog­ nizing meritorious work, and by presenting to them the challenging problems of modern life. It also encourages field research apart from the regular classroom work. Membership is based solely upon scholastic attain­ ment, and four dinner meetings are held during each school year to bring the members into social con­ tact and to hear prominent speakers from the field of social science.

OFFICERS Professor W. Brooke Graves President Eugene Braderman Secretary Dr. Russell H. Mack Treasurer

MEMBERS Helen Ansley Marcella Hasselburg Mary Amos Helen Humphreville Mrs. Lena Bixler Maximillian Klinger Mrs. Eleanor Baumgartner Dr. Quincy A. Kuehner Adolfa Bubelis Helen Lockwood Norman Butterworth Dr. John A. Lesh Eugene Braderman Dr. Russell H. Mack Jane Casper Herman B. Paul Richard Cazin Rose Reider Mrs. Mildred Fairlamb Sylvia Reider James Fitzgerald Burton Sanders Francis M. Frankeberger Reimer Schacht Girard Gearhart Jeanette Seiner Margaret H. Geibel Joseph M. Tomaselli Prof. W. Brooke Graves Henry Wagner George Guamieri Edward Weiss Edward Youngerman

257 Stryker Butler Kirlin Buck Thompson Farnham Simmington Work Schulmeister Kohler Biglia Ruppin

258 KAPPA DELTA EPSILON

TT is the aim of Kappa Delta Epsilon, national edu­ cational honor sorority, to promote professional and social standards among women of high schol­ astic and leadership ability in Teachers' College. To be eligible, a candidate must have an average of "B" or better. High-lights of this year were the dinner dance held with Kappa Phi Kappa in the Club Room, Mitten Hall, and the birthday dinner celebrated with Kappa Phi Kappa in honor of the founding of Kappa Delta Epsi­ lon. Business and social meetings were held throughout the school year.

OFFICERS Louise Stryker President Louise Buck Vice-President Louise Kahler Secretary Ruth Hansen Treasurer Vera M. Butler Advisor

MEMBERS Irene Biglia Betty Ottey Louise Buck Helen Reed Mabel Budd Bessie Robson Vera M. Butler Anne Ruppin Patricia Farnham Edith Schmidheiser Ruth Hansen Lillian Shulman Florence Jacobs Mary Simmington Louise Kahler Ethel Spear Mary Kirlin Eva Stein Mildred Lerner Louise Stryker Evelyn Milgram Sara Thompson Gladys Lippin Mildred Work

259 DELTA PHI UPSILON

OFFICERS Nancy Walker President Katherine Obold Recording Secretary Mary Kirlin Corresponding Secretary Florence Schechter Treasurer Miss Helen Mason Sponsor

"pvELTA PHI UPSILON, the Early Childhood Educa­ tion Honorary Sorority, was founded in 1923 at Broadside Training School, Pasadena, California. The Theta Chapter was established at Temple in 1933. Its purpose is to further experiments and inter­ est in the Early Childhood Education field.

MEMBERS Nancy Walker Florence Schechter Mary Kirlin Charlotte Harvey Elizabeth Price Katherine Obold

Schechter Price Home Obold Harvey Kirlin

260 SOCIETIES MacKinnon Zechtzer Moyer Altschuler Schacht Speigler Laderman Aita Stauffer Anderson

262 PYRAMID HONORARY SOCIETY

T~)YRAMID'S primary purpose is to recognize and foster high standards of scholarship among un­ dergraduate students at Temple. Invitation to mem­ bership is offered those students whose scholastic records are among the highest fifteen in each of the undergraduate schools, and whose interests have been divided between academic affairs and student activities. The organization seeks to encourage a well-rounded development. Among the outstanding things dene by Pyramid this year was the sponsoring of a Welfare drive which netted over $500, a dance for February fresh­ men, and presentation of an award to the Senior having the highest average.. The society also took part in a Forum consisting of Villanova, LaSalle, Drexel, Rosemont, and Temple, in which topics of note and problems of student development were discussed.

OFFICERS Donald MacKinnon President Harry Altshuler Secretary Frank Zechtzer Treasurer Dr. Lawrence C. Lockley Faculty Advisor

263 ASTRON HONORARY SOCIETY

HTHE purpose of this society is to stimulate scholar­ ship and participation in extra-curricular activi­ ties among the undergraduate body, through recog­ nition of those seniors who have achieved success in these fields. The pin is a gold star with the name of Astron engraved in Greek, and with a sapphire in the center. Activities include an annual dance, a luncheon during Senior Week in the spring, and several infor­ mal get-togethers for the members. The annual Christmas Seal sale is conducted by the group. The society also co-operates in University activities wher­ ever possible.

OFFICERS Florence MacNichol President Agnes Waad Vice-President Frieda Wilson Recording Secretary Anne Ruppin Corresponding Secretary Helen Reed Treasurer Miss Theresa Nelson Sponsor

MEMBERS Irene Biglia Elsie Simon Adolfa Bubelis Ethel Spear Louise Buck Agnes Waad Helen Hagy Nancy Walker Gladys Lippin Mildred Work Mildred Lerner Ruth Hassman Florence MacNichol Olga Kimmerle Evelyn Milgram Mabel Budd Katherine Obold Betty Ottey Pearl Pataky Jean Kerr Nadeine Reiter Cope Peggy Workman Bessie Robson Angeline Castrucci Carol Rosenheim Beatrice Schlaifman Anne Ruppin Florence Schecter Alma Sheely Ruth MacMenamin Mary Simmington Katherine Reinbold

264 Hagy Simmington Kimmerle Cope Workman Biglia Castrucci Schechter Kerr Ruppin Simon Buck Work Waad Obold Robson

265 THE MAGNET HONORARY SOCIETY

•"THE MAGNET HONORARY SOCIETY was founded in 1925 by Dr. Laura H. Cornell to stimulate lead­ ership and to recognize and promote scholarship among the women students of Temple University. The organization is composed of girls who are out­ standing in academic, extra-curricular, and social activities, and those possessing qualities of leader­ ship and personality. Membership is limited to fifteen women in the Junior and Senior classes.

OFFICERS Mary Simmington President Irene Biglia Vice-President Louise Stryker Secretary Nellie Hamilton Treasurer

MEMBERS Irene Biglia Nellie Hamilton Adolfa Bubelis Florence MacNichol Nadeine Reiter Cope Pearl Pataky Patricia Farnham Mary Simmington Helen Hagy Louise Stryker

266 Simmington Cope MacNichol Biglia Farnham Hagy Stryker

267 HISTORICAL HONOR SOCIETY

•"THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY became an honorary organization in 1930. Its purpose is the recogni­ tion of outstanding merit and interest in the field of History, and the creation of a closer relationship be­ tween the History faculty and the students of History. Membership depends on the average maintained in History courses, and recommendation by a member of the faculty. The Society this year sponsored a poll of the stu­ dents as to their opinion of the outcome of the State elections. Outstanding speakers were brought to the University to address the students, among them being Joseph Greene of the State Department at Washington. Two banquets comprised the social events of the year, and prominent speakers were guests.

OFFICERS Nathan Hixson President Woodrow Wilson Vice-President Margaret Geibel Corresponding Secretary Allan Chadrow Recording Secretary Nadeine Reiter Treasurer Dr. A. N. Cook Faculty Advisor

EXECUTIVE BOARD Jane Thierolf Davis Longacre lack Pollon Marjorie Peters Eleanor Grossman Harry Greenberg Maximilian Klinger Helen Humphreyville Beatrice Schlaifman Martin Laderman

268 9 f 9m3m 9L*5L 9 3 Q ©

269 CROWN AND SHIELD

•"PHE purpose of the Crown and Shield Honorary Society of the Physical Education Department is to foster the professional and practical progress of health education generally, to form a connecting link between the faculty and the students, and to assist the faculty in any work or administration compatible with the Temple policy in general. To qualify for membership, a candidate must be a Junior or Senior and have a 2.5 general and pro­ fessional average, as well as ability and a high moral standing.

OFFICERS Mabel Budd President Lotte Blum Vice-President Betty Ottey Secretary Lillean Hilbert Treasurer Gertrude I. Duncan Advisor

270 ORCHESES DANCING SOCIETY

/""^\RCHESES is an honorary dancing society in the ^-^ Health and Physical Education Department. The aim of the society is to develop poise and grace in its members, and to have a group of girls trained to dance whenever they are called upon. Membership is open to those girls of the sopho­ more and junior classes in the department who have superior dancing ability, character, and personality. These girls are invited to present an original solo dance before the members, who judge them for origi­ nality, grace, composition, and presentation. The names of the new members are announced at the annual spring recital which is held in Mitten Hall. The society danced at the President's Garden Party for the Seniors, and at many other affairs dur­ ing the past year. Miss Eva Pletsch, instructor in the department, is faculty advisor. An annual picnic is held at the estate of Mrs. Dan Vorhees at Pickering Heights, Val­ ley Forge. Mrs. Vorhees, a patroness, was formerly MEMBERS associative head of the Health and Physical Educa­ Edith Becker Helen Neville tion Department. Katherine Briggs Dorothy Nick Lotte Blum Maxine Rossi OFFICERS Olga Gottfried Henrietta Smith Katherine Briggs President Betty Filemyer Pearl Weber Janet Lever Secretary Janet Lever Violet Wiesner Edith Becker Treasurer Theresa Wilson

271 Ludlow Shane Serfass Carper Faust Pearson

272 YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION

TN keeping with the spirit of progress, the Y. M. C. A. introduced a number of new features into their activities for the year. The social aspects of the organization were emphasized, as well as the spir­ itual, and served to create good fellowship among the group. A series of "Y" nights, sponsored by the Y. M. and Y. W. C. A.'s, were very popular among the students. They consisted of supper dances, held in Mitten Hall clubroom, and all undergraduates were invited. The Barn Dance, held in Jenkintown, was a happy thought. The girls and boys had the time of their lives, and since it was held so early in the year, it provided a chance to get acquainted. Athletic Night, for the Y. M. C. members only, had an enthusi­ astic crowd. The climax of the social season was the Triangle Ball, and everyone agreed that the mu­ sic and entertainment were the best ever. Prominent speakers from the faculty and from out­ side sources addressed the group attending Vespers each Sunday afternoon, and these quiet meetings, with their aftermath of refreshments and conversa­ tion, were well attended.

OFFICERS William Ludlow President Donald MacKinnon Vice-President J. Paul Faust Secretary George Serfass Treasurer

273 YOUNG WOMEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION

'"PHIS organization has contributed more to under­ graduate acquaintanceship among the girls of the University than perhaps any other by deliberately making opportunities for them to meet and become friends. To carry out this program, the Y. W. C. A. begins by naming "Big Sisters" for the Freshman girls, at a loss in the atmosphere of the busy University, and these "Big Sisters" help to unravel the complications of college life which are the most puzzling to the newcomers. At the first of the year, the Y. W. and Y. M. C. A. held a barn dance in Jenkintown, to which members and friends were conducted in buses, and what a gay time everyone had! Informal gatherings such as this help to make new students feel at home and at ease among the envied upper classmen. "Inter­ national Night" was also held during the first semester. A White Supper for the girls was held just before the Christmas holidays—and who doesn't remember the next morning when the "Y" members went carol­ ling and awakened many a student and professor intent upon sleep. Vespers were held every Sunday afternoon dur­ ing the school year, and many students found it a diverting as well as educational hour of speaking, song, and conversation. The climax of the year was the Triangle Ball, which is held annually by the Y. W. and Y. M. C. A. organizations. Its soft lights and dreamy music will not be soon forgotten.

OFFICERS Helen Hagy President Alma Sheely Vice-President Betty Beggs Treasurer Marjorie Peters Recording Secretary Betty McAllister Corresponding Secretary

274 CABINET MEMBERS Agnes Waad Harriet Wagner Dorothy Wade Helen Campbell Betty lung Marge Geibel Peggy Fisher Phoebe Hamor Ruth Ada Owen Josephine Codori

JUNIOR CABINET MEMBERS Katherine Poisel Nancy Trout Dorothy Matis Olive Geil Mildred Thornton Katherine Runyon Grace Arnold Dorothy Long Caroline Greider

Butler Jung Hagy Begg Hamor Owen Peters Fisher McAllister Campbell Waad Sheely

275 JEWISH STUDENTS' ASSOCIATION

rPHE JEWISH STUDENTS' ASSOCIATION seeks to meet the religious, cultural, and social needs of the Jewish student on the campus, and at the same time to foster good will among all religious denomi­ nations within the University. The resident Rabbi and the Ellis Memorial House, which contains a kosher dining room, present to the student an opportunity to keep the tenets of his faith. Various debates, symposiums, and lectures on pertinent problems are held; and house parties, dances, smokers, and teas give the student the social benefits that add so much to his college life. The present year was a most momentous one in J. S. A. history. The membership exceeded 400, the largest ever. The activities included five dances; publication of a four-page newspaper, the "Temple Scroll"; making the largest contribution to the Wel­ fare Drive and to the fund to send the Band to the Sugar Bowl; and one of the most elaborate floats in the parade during the Villanova Pep Rally. The Ellis Memorial House at 1905 Park Avenue contains in addition to its dining room, a ping pong room, a library, a lounge, and recreational facilities. It is open at all times to Jewish students.

OFFICERS Frank Zechtzer President Leon Levin Vice-President Samuel Cutler Corresponding Secretary Jane Frantz Recording Secretary Maximilian Klinger Treasurer

276 277 NEWMAN CLUB

•"THE NEWMAN CLUB is a national organization for Catholic students in non-sectarian colleges. The purpose of the club is to foster the spiritual, intellec­ tual, and social interests of the Catholic students, to assist in the work of the church, and to co-operate with other University organizations. The social activities are varied. Each year a for­ mal is held in the Club Room of Mitten Hall, parties are held at Hallowe'en and Christmas, and a week­ end convention of all Newman Clubs in this district is held at one of the local hotels. The Club meets every first and third Wednesday at 8.30 P. M., at the Theta Kappa Phi house.

OFFICERS Mary Eichmann President Rose Lucci Secretary Ann Di Marcantonio Treasurer Rev. Daniel I. McDermott Chaplain Miss Margaret Schlipf Faculty Advisor

278 CHRISTIAN SCIENCE ORGANIZATION

"-PHE CHRISTIAN SCIENCE ORGANIZATION at J- Temple University was founded on January 7, 1932, in accordance with the Manual of the Mother Church, The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston, Massachusetts. The purpose of this organization is to encourage fellowship among the Christian Science members of the University and to guide the spiritual welfare of those interested. Free lectures on Christian Science, which are open to the University public, are given each year by members of the Board of Lectureship of the Mother Church. The regular meetings, also open, are held every second and fourth Tuesday of each school month.

OFFICERS Helen Bates President Anna Eckert Reader Gertrude Kalmbach Vice-President-Treasurer Vivian Lannon Secretary

MEMBERS Helen Bates Miriam Gilbert Hoffmeister Frances Cox Gertrude Kalmback Leonore Cox Vivian Lannon Margaret Mildred Davies Thomas Major Richard Dursley Morris M. Warks Dorothy Alicia du Pont Edward R. McCandless Anna Louise Eckert Elaine Peters Priscilla W. Heacock David Schlisinger Isabel Sykes J. Burroughs Stokes

279 HOME ECONOMICS CLUB

HE purpose of the Home Economics Club is to Tfoster friendship and promote social and profes­ sional advancement among its members. The Club has formulated and adopted a new Constitution. It has sponsored a Christmas Sale, a Motion Picture program, and Dime Dances for the purpose of raising money to send delegates to the National Home Economics Association Convention, which will be held in Chicago in June. Among the interesting speakers at various meet­ ings during the year were Miss Woodward, Sub-deb Editor of the "Ladies' Home Journal"; Miss Jewett, Assistant State Supervisor of County Demonstration Agents in Pennsylvania; Miss Wilkinson, Stylist and Designer from New York; Miss Lewis, Dean of Women, Moore Institute, Philadelphia; Miss Good- speed, Special Assistant to the Supervisor of Home Economics in Philadelphia Schools. A buffet luncheon was served to the Club with Dean and Mrs. Walk, Miss Johnson, Miss Goodspeed, and Miss Clark as guests. A special committee called the Charm Committee, has carried out a program consisting of a series of talks, demonstrations, and clinics for the purpose of studying personality expression.

OFFICERS Sara Thompson President Eleanor Carpenter Vice-President Harriet Wagner Secretary Ruth Toland Treasurer

280 NURSING EDUCATION CLUB

•"THE NURSING EDUCATION CLUB exists to pro­ mote friendship among its members, to promote a professional spirit and interest in matters pertaining to the profession, and to provide a medium for group social activities. This year, the Club held its first meeting in the form of an informal party for the freshmen. The sec­ ond meeting was held at the Lankenau Hospital, and Mr. Rugh of the German Department spoke on the work of the Grenfell Mission in the Labrador. At the March meeting, Miss Corneilson, field representa­ tive of the "American Journal of Nursing", addressed the group. The year ended with a party at the home of one of the members and a picnic at the Wissa- hickon.

OFFICERS Eva Watkin President Barbara E. Sidle : Vice-President Edna Hoffman Secretary Mrs. Margaret MacElfatrick Treasurer Miss Harriett L. P. Friend Faculty Advisor

281 SECONDARY EDUCATION CLUB

"""PHE purpose of the Secondary Education Club is to provide a medium for social and professional association of the students enrolled in the Secondary Education Department. Speakers prominent in the educational field address the group at meetings dur­ ing the year, with a social time following. "The Secondary Education News" is published six times each year by members of the Department. It contains news of the activities of the Club, as well as articles of interest in the field of Education.

OFFICERS Eugene Braderman President Henry Wagner Vice-President George Christie Treasurer Agnes Waad Recording Secretary Marjorie Peters Corresponding Secretary Dr. N. William Newsom Faculty Advisor

Staff of "The Secondary Education News" Beatrice Schlaifman Editor-in-Chief Dr. N. William Newsom Faculty Editor Margaret Geibel Managing Editor Betsy Lamb Feature Editor

News Editors May Bonsall fennie Pilzer Martha Castleman Jane Thierolf Prescoe Anderson Sidney Galfand Ethel Schieff Marjorie Peters

282 283 HEALTH & PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLUB

•"PHE purpose of the Department of Health and Physical Education Club is to unify all of the members into an organization which will advance the standing of the Department, and to provide such activities within the group that will promote the de­ velopment of professional attitudes and abilities. Opportunities are given for the exercising of such functions that will lend themselves to leadership and group co-operation. Club meetings are held once a month in Conwell Hall Gymnasium, at which time are presented talks by authorities prominent in the field, and sketches of educational and professional nature are presented by and for the students. The meetings are sponsored by the individual classes, as well as by other Phy­ sical Education organizations.

OFFICERS Eric S. Ingram President Olga Kimmerle Vice-President Lillean Hilbert Secretary John Lieb Treasurer Frederick H. Prosch Faculty Advisor

284 285 SPANISH CLUB

PL CIRCULO ESPANOL is a language club which was created in 1922 by Mr. S. J. Steiner to pro­ mote a keener interest in Spanish. At the monthly meetings, speakers address the club on pertinent subjects, and the year is ended with a 3-act Spanish Play and a formal dance. The Spanish Chorus, coached by Miss Carol Foulks of the Spanish Department, is another activity of the club, and it specializes in the study of Spanish folk songs.

OFFICERS Norman Sachs President Daniel King Vice-President Jack Schell Business Manager Jane Casper Secretary S. J. Steiner Faculty Advisor

ADVISORY BOARD S. J. Steiner Carol Foulks Dr. Joseph Meredith O. Diaz-Valenzuela Alexandre DeSeabra

286 287 EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION CLUB

7^ LL students of the Early Childhood Education Department are members of the Early Childhood Education Club. Meetings are held once a month, at which time social and professional topics are dis­ cussed and plans made for festive occasions. Week­ ly social teas are given in the homeroom. Miss Emma Johnson is the sponsor.

OFFICERS Katherine Obold President Elizabeth Price Vice-President Marjorie Carpenter Secretary Mildred Outcalt Treasurer LIBERAL ARTS CLUB

7\ LL girls enrolled in the School of Liberal Arts are automatically members of the Liberal Arts Club, the purpose of which is to further the social and fraternal life of these girls while they are in school. The activities this year consisted of two week-end parties, which were lots of fun, a tea for the faculty of Liberal Arts, and an informal dance. Business meetings were held every two weeks, followed by MEMBERS a social time. Evelyn Armand Lily Mach Mary Bell Mary MacNichol OFFICERS Tillie Brindisi Dorothy Matis Mary McGinn President Jane Blaker Lillian Popkin Angeline Castrucci Vice-President Olivia Cardwell Matilda Segal Ann Ebert Secretary Virginia Christie Virginia Scott Helen M. Torrisi Treasurer Esther Cutler Edith Schmidt Miss lane Shenton Faculty Advisor Fay Davies Virginia Storrie Bernice Drexel Marjorie Smith Miriam Drossner Kay Shenemann Helen Flake Tillie Shenemann Peggy Hutton Helen C. White Betty Kench Josephine White Fannie Leopold Emily Wolff Esther Levicoff Betty Whitaker

HONORARY MEMBERS Mrs. Frederick Lund Mrs. Miriam Baer Miss F. Elizabeth Rumrill

289 THE GREGG CLUB

TN prehistoric times, hieroglyphics were the only methods of preserving in writing the events of the day, and were it net for these ancient scribblings and carvings there would not be much known about our forerunners. The modern system of hierogly­ phics, known as "shorthand", is not used to perpetu­ ate the history of the race, but is a system of writing words taught in schools and universities. It is used by students to take notes which they do not wish to read later, by stenographers who must rewrite letters dictated in haste by bosses using too vigorous language, and to complete a college course which prepares them to teach it to others. Of such fascination are these curlicues, dots, and dashes, that there is a club in Temple University devoted to one particular system of putting them on paper, the Gregg. All students studying Gregg shorthand are eligible to belong. Try to keep any of them out! Not only does this Club foster interest in the study cf "shorthand," but also provides a meeting place for those with this common interest. At their meet­ ings, the members are entertained by speakers and subsequent discussions on pertinent subjects, and purely social affairs are also held. During the school year 1934-35, the officers were:

OFFICERS Violet Chance President Louise Kahler Vice-President Marie Neely Secretary Allan Chadrow Treasurer

Mrs. Ethel Harris Kirby and Mr. C. Eckels of the Gregg Company are honorary members.

290 291 292 COMMERCIAL EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

""PHE broad general purpose of this group is the promotion of professional interest in the educa­ tional field, combined with an effort towards social adjustment. It aims to perform this objective through a "consciousness" of profession and engagement in desirable activities, in order to foster those charac­ teristics essential in individual and group develop­ ment. The past year saw an enlargement of professional attainment, by bringing the organization into contact with outstanding Commercial leaders. Trends in the field of Commercial Education, and qualifications of prospective teachers were the main topics brought under consideration. Among the social activities were a Freshmen Reception, Christmas Party, Spring Dance, and Fall Banquet. Improvements in the make-up and quality of the "Quarterly," official Department newspaper, were part of the year's progress. New this year, was the formal induction of offi­ cers, immediately following elections.

OFFICERS Martin Laderman President Solomon Freilich Vice-President Calvin Terry Secretary Mildred Lerner Treasurer

293 One of the favorite corners in Mitten Hall where the Templars snatch a last glance at the books before class. A M U Vi

F F The University Book Store

Cornell Hall The official Exchange for used Text-Books. We have placed the used text-book business on an honest basis. We pay you the highest price. We sell you at the lowest price.

Three of the reasons that our assistant librarian weighed so much after his trip abroad . . . and Oscar, the demon Owl salesman, who holds the record with umpty copies of one issue . . . and three of the fairer workers in Mitten Memorial . . . showing one of the more pleasant jobs around the campus . . . and three profs arriv­ ing late for the February commencement . . . and that big snow in its first stages . . . and of course, Mrs. Keyes who keeps the Templars from filling the halls with smoke.

Dean Seegers helping out one of the newsboys in his spare time . . . and just a chiseler . . . showing Mr. Miller who watches the campus while you and I sleep (?)... And Tommy, the campus cop, who sees that the secretarial stu­ dents get safely across the street . . . with Dean Walk arriving at his office and then . . . Ruthie Tcland satisfying her sweet tooth.

296 LEr.BANKS^B|DD flMV*'JcW ...„IPI-elersS SilversSilversmithmithss St... ^ */,l t

OFFICIAL JEWELERS FOR THE Temple University Class Ring and Various Temple Club Emblems

The mail order department is extended to out-of-town students, which is very convenient.

< ONCE-,.WAYS >

CITIES SERVICE PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

Koolmotor, Gasolene and Motor Oil Furnace and Fuel Oils

CREW LEVICK COMPANY Philadelphia, Pa.

The old Park avenue buildings going down to make room for the new Sullivan library . . . and who used to live in the second floor front of 1846 Park avenue? . . . and the old steam shovel that provided the "Newshounds" with so many feature stories busily removing the cellar.

The steelwork well on its way to completion during the early spring . . . showing a view from the roof of Mitten Hall shortly after the concrete was poured for the roof . . . while the lower left illustrates the hoister for the elevator . . . and while we're on the subject, what ever happened to the gable on the south end of the new structure?

297 Above: Workman, Loomis, Diehm, and Lamberger, four of the more prominent Phi Gams, spend a number of minutes in the sorority living room discussing their boy friends' comings and goings . . . One of the more important Alpha Sigs entertains the girls at the spring pledging . . . We really don't know who this is, but it is a rather nice picture so we put it in . . . The staff photog­ rapher was sent out to bring in a few snapshots of some good-looking coeds and this is one of the results—what do you think? . . . This bevy of smiling coeds are a number of the Alpha Sig pledges who will soon be members of that Broad street organization, the rather nervous looking girl in the front row is wondering what that man has in the black box which he is holding in front of him . . . Our staff secretary was also in this picture but stood off too far to one side . . . This pert little miss is one of the more delectable offerings to the collegiate world this year, according to all reports.

298 Four Ways to Reach a $1,500,000 Market

THE TEMPLAR—A progressive "memory book." A sumptu­ ous volume, in which your advertisement has permanent circulation. THE HANDBOOK—Annual handy volume reaching every grad­ uate at opening of university year—when many purchases are being made. TEMPLE OWL—One of the "big ten" college comics. An in­ teresting monthly magazine of humor, general features, and photographs. TEMPLE NEWS—An outstanding college newspaper, with the largest circulation in Penn­ sylvania. Reaches every stu­ dent.

EMPLE UNIVERSITY'S 11,000 men and women students constitute one of the great­ T est college markets in the country — and can be reached at small cost through the enterprising Undergraduate Publications. The average expenditure for clothing alone of the 3,000 coeds is approximately $315 a year. The 8,000 men students average $131.38 a year each. Such figures definitely represent "big business" for those concerns which are enterprising enough to go after it — and which employ the best advertising media. For reaching the Temple students, no other publications can compare with the Undergraduate Publications. Edited by and for the students, they understand the stu­ dent viewpoint, and are read carefully. UNDERGRADUATE PUBLICATIONS Merchants eager to reach this vast market are urged to communicate with the Undergraduate Publications Association, or the individual publications. TEMPLAR • HANDBOOK • OWL <> NEWS

299 §IDE by SIDE, STEP by STEP - you join with more than One Hundred Thousand other young men and women graduates V °f TEMPLE UNIVERSITY

^mmwms From its original enrollment of seven stu­

dents under Dr. Conwell in 1804, Temple

University has in the span of half a cen­

tury, educated more than One Hundred

Thousand young men and women. You

may well he proud to join the ranks of

those who are marching on—in the Pro­

fessions, the Arts and Sciences, in Business,

Industry, and Finance. Temple Univer­

sity looks forward with confidence to your

success in your chosen field.

When we first saw this picture, we were offering ten to one that the little lady standing beside the horse was Miss Lillian Roth, that leader of blues singers until we discovered that it was none other than Temple's own Florence MacNichol . . . This pair of flame-topped students is none other than Business Manager Van De Boe of the Templar and Miss Mary Kirlin, the prexy of the Alpha Sig mansion . . . And this little miss is the Phi Sig Sig's offering in the ranks of the better looking coeds of the campus . . . That row of little figures at the lower right are all members of some noble campus organization, the name of which we do not know, tsk-tsk!

300 Three cf the more pertinent reasons why more boys are coming to Temple University every year, one of them is holding that middle girl on his lap but he is a trifle subdued at the present . . . This blonde lady perched on the railing of the Phi Sig Sig house is the beloved of Mr. , but why mention names . . . More Phi Sigs in a comical mood, the one in the center seems to be trying to swallow a piece of ice . . . Presenting Miss Louise Waterworth and Mr. Bill Davidson on their way to the dorms via Mitten Hall.

Compliments of the Covers and Binding for the B. & B. TAILORS "The Student's Tailors"

1935 TEMPLAR 1921 N. Broad Street—"3 doors above Mitten Hall"

Manufactured by

NATIONAL PUBLISHING COMPANY C. J. RAINEAR & CO., INC. 239-43 South American Street Plumbing and Heating Supplies Philadelphia, Pa. 518 Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pa.

GermantgwMleiifk^upplij Co: Bell: Lombard 6957-6958 Keystone: Main 7572 WnOLESALE-DISTRIB^fTORS OF FKJU^SRftDjO ^SUPPLIES Lamb Brothers Stationers Blank Book Makers and Printers JULIUS SALTZMAN 3054 Germantown Ave. Philadelphia, Pa. N. W. Corner Sixth and Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia

VAN HORN & SON Used Text and Reference Books for all Colleges Theatrical and Historical Costumers

COLLEGE BOOK STORE Costumes—Wigs—Masks Make-up and etc.

Sale or Rental 1330 W. Montgomery Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. S. E. Corner 12th and Chestnut

301 VILLANOVA

The Villanova pre-game parade, ladies and gentlemen, game result, Villanova 0, Temple 22. The first picture in the upper left is the Delta Sig exhibit containing that pair of hardy pioneers, Smyser and Jones . . . The J.S.A. entry which follows out the characterizations of an early set of editorials in the News . . . two more entries that drew plenty of applause . . . that crowd you see is not the National Student League holding a peace demonstration or something but merely a few of the thousands who risked life and limb in an attempt to see that classic exhibition . . . The school of pharmacy comes through with a novel idea, we hear however that a bottle also furnished the inspiration . . . an­ other section of the crowd on the west side of Bread street in front of the reviewing stand . . . Another one of the J.S.A. entries representing some of the female contingent . . . One of the winning entries before the starting gun . . . Little Rollo again . . . the smallest entry or something . . . With a final shot of the crowd.

302 PARADE

And this represents one of the really beautiful entries in the parade; we had a hard time decid­ ing whether that girl in the hat and coat really wanted to be Pop or whether she wanted the chance to smoke a cigarette in public . . .Show­ ing Mr. George Letz with "Bud" Eaves in the background announcing the results of the Mar- guette game with the telegraph operator aside of him . . . And the goal post just before that raving mob of Templars descended upon it, and immediately beside it, the last sight of the goal posts before they vanished outwards to the busses ... By the way do any of you happen to remember that highly lit son of Temple who did a Man on the Flying Trapeze act just before the end of the game on the cross bar of the goal post? . . . Showing a few of the sorority misses who did not miss a chance to do a little gentile cussing in public . . . And below the T.U.O. exhibit which featured several nice horses . . . and the Delta Sig entry which did not meet with administrative approval because of the rose bowl on the roof . . . And the goal posts just before they descended.

303 SUGAR

That famous color guard . . . Huey Long's monument at Baton Rouge . . . A rest stop in Louisiana . . . Read at Tulane . . . and THE GAME.

304 BOWL

The trophy we didn't bring back . . . Zinkoff gets in some fast work at New Orleans . . . The busses . . . Some­ where in Virginia . . . The Band strut their stuff . . . Drum Major Read in person.

•05 GRIDIRON

And down he went . . . The mighty Smukler . . . A shot of one of Temple's victories in the best football year in history. Warner's second year at Temple produced results that resounded through the nation and definitely placed Temple among the best teams of the nation . . .A sec­ tion of the stands at the Bucknell game which was played in a sea of mud ... A new player on the Temple team stood out like a reformer in a Front St. Taproom in his clean white jersey . . . Featuring Joe Zanin, one of Temple's great ends who showed plenty of aggressiveness dur­ ing the entire year . . . The mighty pigskin . . . A small rear view of a play . . . And the champ tumbler of the cheerleaders goes into action at one of the earlier games . . . With one of the boys carrying the mail around end.

306 FLASHES

One of the mighty men from Bucknell puts on his own private little tumbling act after beiny taken out of a play by Smukler . . . Showing Mowrey going into action and producing another six pointer for the Owls . . . The kickoff, and the team sweeps down the field—who'll get the receiver and have the honor of making the first tackle of the new season? . . . The band lines up outside of the stadium preparing for their always effective entry on the field . . . The team lines up, ready to jump in line and into the play . . . The East stand seats where the bottle throwing contingent usually park . . . The "Old Fox" and his eternal cigarette observe the game from the bench . . . The only way a per­ son can tell if Pop is excited is to watch the rising puffs of smoke from his cigarettes . . . All over now, the subs go in and the regulars come out to meet the cheers of the stands.

307 Compliments of

W. H. LEE

Architect

Keystone Index Card Company- Race Street at 33d, Philadelphia, Pa. Specialists in the Manufacture of Cards for Long-Lasting Records Filing Cabinets and Office Furniture

"Busy Since We Started" The Stamp of Cleanliness" Both Phones KLINE'S COAT, APRON AND TOWEL SERVICE 4100 FRANKFORD AVENUE We Rent Linens, Office Coats, Office Cabinets and Towels

The Phi Gam house across the street from the new library . . . which is one of the reasons for the slow progress in the construction of the structure . . . And the place that the T.U.O.'s call home, located on Park avenue . . . And Clarion Street, better known as the "Old Ox Road", by reason of its being a short cut to Rosses' and points thereabouts . . . With some Mitten Hall windows to relieve the general drabness of the "Old Ox Road."

Ruthie Kaplan, editoress of the Handbook, peer­ ing over the edge of Mitten Hall roof in an effort to locate Golden . . . One of the more ambitious Phyz Eds who believes in a little exercise during the afternoon . . . Spring again and with the usual casualties, these two lads spent the next two hours in Montague's Dispen­ sary swilling "coke" in an effort to revive themselves . . . And of course, the handball addicts.

IOHN E. SIOSTROM COMPANY Specialists for 32 Years in SCHOOL FURNITURE 1711-19 N. Tenth Street Philadelphia Illustrated Catalogue Sent on Reguest NICE The Name to Go By . . . When You Go to Buy Varnishes, Paints Four-Hour Enamels, Etc. Ask Your Dealer or Write for Color Cards and Booklet "Paint Pointers" EUGENE E. NICE COMPANY 268 to 274 South Second Street Philadelphia, Pa.

308 The Lumber and Millwork Co. of Philadelphia York Road and Butler St., Philadelphia, Pa.

Kingsley 8836 Main 3641 Frank Wolf, Inc. New and Used Office Furniture 921 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa.

Looking down on Joe, the campus cop, from the north end of the roof of Mitten Hall . . . Featuring the Building and Grounds department in the process of adding lilacs or something like that to the grounds in front of the buildings on Broad street . . . And a view of the greenhouse . . . The Sullivan Memorial steelwork begins to

The Great Court of Mitten Hall early in the morning, early because there are no couples on the sofas as yet . . . The chess players' retreat where silence is golden and speech is more or less of a liability . . . With a couple of the boys taking it easy before class . . . And the famous Owl mascot in his niche in Mitten Hall . . . Showing the "old water hole" where the Owls guench their thirst.

MITCHELL & NESS Sporting Goods

Awards for Every Sport

JENNINGS HOOD

Jeweler—Medalist—Stationer

S.E. Cor. 13th & Chestnut Sts.

•

Makers of Templar Charms

309 PHOTOGRAPHS if taken properly are valuable keepsakes. The right shadows and lighting effects mean everything.

KNOWLEDGE through study and the understanding of good photog­ raphy enable us to give you the best.

Official Photographers to the 1935 Templar

SARONY STUDIOS 1206 Chestnut Street Philadelphia

310 A number of the Delta Omegans who bunched up on our staff picture snatcher and demanded that he take their picture or else . . . And one sorority miss holding that notorious punch bowl into which, it is alleged, some person or persons unknown dumped a bottle of highly alcoholic beverage . . . Introducing Mrs. Clarke, house­ mother of the Alpha Sigs, who makes them mind their P's and O's when the boy friends call . . . Featuring some more of the Alpha Sigs . . . With Miss Workman saying goodbye until five o'clock to "Georgie" Serfass . . . And that now famous treasure hunt which was sponsored by the Women's Athletic Association.

311 FASHION

Showing the fashion show, ladies and gentle­ men. The Temple lads and lassies decree what the well-dressed undergraduate shall wear for each and every occasion with or without bene­ fit of Esquire . . . Opening this lavish display with a large view of the sports department featuring a track meet on the stage of Mitten Hall auditorium . . . Seldomridge and Waugh all togged out as the latest thing in bridesmaids; oh well, perhaps they'll be the brides soon . . . And this, my cheerful readers, is what grand­ mother used to wear when she had her cap set for grandfather . . . My, my, how times have changed . . . Another one of granny's dresses, and if rumor can be told, this is what the little girls will be wearing in the very near future if they don't watch out . . . and then of course going back a year, we have fond remembrances of Ann Louise Wolfe and the cute way in which she opened the curtain for the models to promenade on the runway.

312 SHOW

On with the fashion show and it seems as if it gets better and better . . . Pardon us for becoming excited but who wouldn't when learn­ ing that our own "Obie" Wahl is now a happy bridegroom ... if it is proof that you are asking for, just take a look at the picture at the top of this page and see for yourself; if that isn't "Obie" smiling sweetly into the eyes of a bride, we miss our guess . . . and this little insert was put into the panel to show youse guys and youse gals the intense interest which was created by the fashion show . . . Observe the picture closely, not a head is turned away from the stage, all are intent on what is being paraded before them . . . we would like to tell you what they are looking at but we can't remember for sure whether it was lingere or bathing suits so we won't say a word . . . And then of course we must have our evening wear as they say in the best How to Dress columns . . . This handsome couple is posing for what is positively the last word in evening formal dress ... all that is needed now is Guy Lombardo to furnish some smooth rhythmic melody and you have all the ingredients for a great evening.

313 ODDS

This is really our odds and ends department of the book . . . When we were finished with all of the regular material, we found to our dismay that we had lots of pictures left over so did we deprive you of the opportunity to see them? . . . We did not . . . What we did was to toss them up in the air and this is what happened . . . Now this appears to be seven of the boys who went to New Orleans and then forgot to stay there . . . And lo and behold, this costume in the fashion show was so far behind the time that it even missed the Fashion Show pages . . . And then we have Norman Thomas speaking to one of the major boners of the year, the Student Rebellion for the Abolishment of Ten Cent Beer in the War Department or presenting Six Reasons Why There Is Less and Less Intelligence on College Campuses . . . And then again we have the volleyball championships in Mitten Hall Audi­ torium where everybody had a good time includ­ ing Don MacKinnon who officiated at the majority of the contests . . . We wanted to call this picture Windswept Beauty on Mitten Hall roof but some one ruled against it on the grounds that the Janitor sweeps the roof . . . And the Phi Sigs again with the Villanova Parade cropping out like a rash all over the place.

314 ENDS

The Owl forming the main part of this panel on your left makes its home on the corner of Mitten Hall ... If you don't believe us take a look next time you come to Philadelphia . . . And while we are on the subject, the Owl that roosts on the rear bar of the Grill was the model from which the Owls on the outside of the building were made . . . And this is Tony strolling on Montgomery avenue, trying very hard to appear casual for the benefit of our strolling photog­ rapher . . . And these tiny faces are friends of the guy who mounted the pictures . . . He promised them to get their picture in the book and he did it . . However we won't mention their names and keep everything even . . . Some more of the great peace war that raged on the Temple campus and classrooms for some weeks . . . And we think that this is Jimmy Brown but wouldn't like to make that definite . . . With one of the W.A.A. girls doing her daily dozen in the fifth floor gym in Conwell Hall . . . While here we have several studes busily engaged in doing a little high class loafing before classes . . . And what loafing finally gets ycu if you are any good at it.

315 THE PICTURE'S THE THING

Year Books are made to perpetuate pleasant memo­ ries, pleasant friendships and to refresh us in after years about those wonderful days. Of course, pictures are the most important element —and in printing they rep­ resent the ultimate impres­ sion. They should be made as good as the finest crafts­ manship will permit. That is the crux of our effort—to serve with sincer­ ity and furnish quality en­ gravings that properly pic­ tures those happy years. PHOTOTYPE ENGRAVING COMPANY, Inc.

SCHOOL AND COLLEGE DIVISION

1 47 NORTH TENTH STREET, PHILADELPHIA, PENNA

316 To the splendid co-opera­ tive spirit extended to our organization by the edi­ tors and others during the building of this publi­ cation, we attribute its success.

To their enthusiasm and desire to produce some­ thing of enduring merit, we contributed our knowl- edge and broad ex­ perience in school book building; the result, a satisfactory production.

Today's inspiration to produce quality books extends backward centuries to the days of the old masters.

Pride of craftsmanship was the inspiring motive for these imperishable monuments of good book making.

Pride of craftsmanship is the impelling motive here too—to make things up to a quality, not down to a price.

i tmat H.C. 147-151 NORTH TENTH STREET . . PHILADELPHIA, PENNA

317 IN APPRECIATION

7\ LTHOUGH the work of a college annual is car­ ried on in the name of one or several indivi­ duals, the actual labor requires the work of many hands. The production of the 1935 Templar was not different from any other yearbook in this respect. Therefore, this opportunity is taken to express my appreciation of the many efforts that have helped make this publication a reality: To the members of the editorial staff for their will­ ing efforts in creating the Templar; and to Carroll Van De Boe, the business manager, and his staff, for their work toward making the book a financial success. To the members of the staff who have since been partially awarded for their efforts; to Miss Phoebe Hamor for her untiring interest in getting the photo­ graphic material, and to Miss Lois Anderson for her invaluable assistance during the entire year. To the University for its help and cooperation and particularly to the committee who made it possible for all seniors to receive a copy of the yearbook. To Mr. Orville Stambaugh and the printers, Lyon & Armor, Inc., who furnished the best service of the entire year. To Mr. N. Francis Rubin and Mr. Marcus Woro of the Sarony Studio for their unfailing patience with my demands for pictures during the year, and for the fine quality of the work which they turned over to us. To Mr. Eugene Francis Durkin of the Phototype Engraving Company for his strenuous efforts in behalf of the 1935 Templar and I thank him for the excellent plates which he furnished. And finally, our sincere best wishes to Harry Westenberger for his unflagging interest in the Templar and its staff and for his great help and assistance to the 1935 Templar and those which have gone before.

318 Business Manager Van De Boe and Faculty Advisor Westenberger snapped while eating to­ gether in Jack Montague's beanery . . . and an­ other section of the Grill with a number of the Templars busily engaged in what is the universal habit of eating at Montague's section of Mitten Hall . . . And some of those responsible for getting your food twenty minutes late; Bill Black, the jelly bean, who insists on waiting only on girls' tables, Walter Barth, the sandwich king, who has been known to slip a bar-rag by mis­ take into a ham sandwich . . . And John, the demon soda jerker, who can put less ice in a glass than any other man in the United States, and Dymond, the ticket puncher, who can make a twenty cent check into a 20 dollar check with­ out blinking an eyelash . . . And showing two of the perpetual customers of the Grill, Murray and Patton, who have not moved from this position for the past three years . . . And finally, the Grill mascot, Oscar the Owl, who rules supreme over the eating hall.

319 Believe it or not, we really like this picture . . . We don't know who the girls are but anyone knowing their names, address, and telephone numbers, please drop a note in the Templar box and receive a reward . . . And this is none other than Florence MacNichol with a sorority sister on Berks street, shortly after the circus left town . . . While immediately below is a member of the Owl staff . . . This picture is published as a return courtesy to that publica­ tion; thanks, Sammy . . . And this little snap­ shot of home and fireside might easily be en­ titled, "Puppy Love" . . . And Mr. Sparks of bookstore fame caught on a windy day . . . And a seance or something on one of those sorority teas . . . And some of the more beau­ tiful coeds spend an afternoon in the country absorbing that Vitamin E that you and I hear so much about . . . While this is a little girl left out in the cold . . . And look at this, it's none other than Mr. Erny and Chuck Winterburn get­ ting together for one of those friendly little bull- sessions . . . And a trio that started for New Orleans by way of Chicago, Wisconsin, North Dakota and points west.

320 IN EXPLANATION

TT is the editor's belief, that of the many thousands of Temple students, too few are familiar with Russell Conwell's famous lecture, Acres of Dia­ monds. It is with this idea in mind, that we devote the final pages of this Templar to that lecture. We hope that you can draw inspiration from its words as have had many others and that you will treasure it as we have. It is at this time that we would like to thank the University Library for their kind assistance in en­ abling us to present this lecture to you.

321 ACRES OF DIAMONDS

AM astonished that so many people should care to hear this story over again. Indeed, this lecture I has become a study in psychology; it often breaks all rules of oratory, departs from the precepts of rhetoric, and yet remains the most popular of any lecture I have delivered in the fifty-seven years of my public life. I have sometimes studied for a year upon a lecture and made careful research, and then presented the lecture just once—never delivered it again. I put too much work on it. But this had no work on it—thrown together perfectly at random, spoken offhand without any special preparation, and it succeeds when the thing we study, work over, adjust to a plan, is an entire failure. The "Acres of Diamonds" which I have men­ tioned through so many years are to be found in this city, and you are to find them. Many have found them. And what man has done, man can do. I could not find anything better to illustrate my thought than a story I have told over and over again, and which is now found in books in nearly every library. In 1870 we went down the Tigris River. We hired a guide at Bagdad to show us Persepolis, Nineveh He said there once lived not far from the River and Babylon, and the ancient countries of Assyria Indus an ancient Persian by the name of Al Hafed. as far as the Arabian Gulf. He was well acquainted He said that Al Hafed owned a very large farm with the land, but he was one of those guides who with orchards, grain fields and gardens. He was a love to entertain their patrons; he was like a barber contented and wealthy man—contented because he that tells you many stories in order to keep your was wealthy, and wealthy because he was con­ mind off the scratching and the scraping. He told tented. One day there visited this old farmer one me so many stories that I grew tired of his telling of those ancient Buddhist priests, and he sat down them and I refused to listen—looked away when­ by Al Hafed's fire and told that old farmer how this ever he commenced; that made the guide quite world of ours was made. He said that this world angry. I remember that toward evening he took his was once a mere bank of fog, which is scientifically Turkish cap off his head and swung it around in the true, and he said that the Almighty thrust his finger air. The gesture I did not understand and I did into the bank of fog and then began slowly to move not dare look at him for fear I should become the his finger around and gradually to increase the victim of another story. But, although I am not a speed of his finger until at last he whirled that bank woman, I did look, and the instant I turned my eyes of fog into a solid ball of fire, and it went rolling upon that worthy guide he was off again. Said he, through the universe, burning its way through other "I will tell you a story now which I reserve for my cosmic banks of fog, until it condensed the moisture particular friends!" So then, counting myself a par­ without, and fell in floods of rain upon the heated ticular friend, I listened, and I have always been surface and cooled the outward crust. Then the glad I did. internal flames burst through the cooling crust and threw up the mountains and made the hills and the valley of this wonderful world of ours. If this in­ ternal melted mass burst out and cooled very quick­ ly it became granite; that which cooled less quickly became silver; and less quickly, gold; and after gold diamonds were made. Said the old priest, "A diamond is a congealed drop of sunlight." This is a scientific truth also. You all know that a diamond is pure carbon, actually deposited sun­ light—and he said another thing I would not forget: he declared that a diamond is the last and highest of God's mineral creations, as a woman is the last and highest of God's animal creations. I suppose that is the reason why the two have such a liking for each other. And the old priest told Al Hafed that if he had a handful of diamonds he could pur­ chase a whole county, and with a mine of diamonds he could place his children upon thrones through the influence of their great wealth. Al Hafed heard all about diamonds and how much they were worth, and went to his bed that night a poor man—not that he had lost anything, but poor because he was discontented and discontented because he thought he was poor. He said: "I want a mine of diamonds!" So he lay awake all night, and early in the morning

322 sought out the priest. Now I know from experience that a priest when awakened early in the morning is cross. He awoke that priest out of his dreams and said to him, "Will you tell me where I can find diamonds?" The priest said, "Diamonds? What do you want with diamonds?" "I want to be immense­ ly rich," said Al Hafed, "but I don't know where to go." "Well," said the priest, "if you will find a river that runs over white sand between high mountains, in those sands you will always see diamonds." "Do you really believe that there is such a river?" "Plenty of them, plenty of them; all you have to do is just go and find them, then you have them." Al Hafed said, "I will go." So he sold his farm, collected his money at interest, left his family in charge of a neighbor, and away he went in search of diamonds. He began very properly, to my mind, at the Mountains of the Moon. Afterwards he went around into Palestine, then wandered on into Europe, and at last, when his money was all spent, and he was in rags, wretchedness and poverty, he stood on the shore of that bay in Barcelona, Spain, when a tidal wave came rolling in through the Pillars of Hercules and the poor, afflicted, suffering man could not resist the awful temptation to cast himself intc that incoming tide, and he sank beneath its foaming all the colors of the rainbow, and he took that curi­ crest, never to rise in this life again. ous pebble into the house and left it on the mantel, then went on his way and forgot all about it. A few days after that, this same old priest who told Al Hafed how diamonds were made, came in to visit T A 7 HEN that old guide had told me that very sad his successor, when he saw that flash of light from " " story, he stopped the camel I was riding and the mantel. He rushed up and said, "Here is a went back to fix the baggage on one of the other' diamond—here is a diamond! Has Al Hafed re­ camels, and I remember thinking to myself, "Why turned?" "No, no; Al Hafed has not returned and did he reserve that for his particular friends?" There that is not a diamond; that is nothing but a stone; seemed to be no beginning, middle or end—nothing we found it right out here in our garden." "But I to it. That was the first story I ever heard told or know a diamond when I sse it," said he; "that is a read in which the hero was killed in the first chap­ diamond!" ter. I had but one chapter of that story and the hero Then together they rushed to the garden and was dead. When the guide came back and took stirred up the white sands with their fingers and up the halter of my camel again, he went right on found others more beautiful, more valuable dia­ with the same story. He said that Al Hafed's suc­ monds than the first, and thus, said the guide to cessor led his camel out into the garden to drink, me, were discovered the diamond mines of Gol- and as that camel put its nose down into the clear conda, the most magnificent diamond mines in all water of the garden brook Al Hafed's successor the history of mankind, exceeding the Kimberley noticed a furious flash of light from the sands of in its value. The great Kohinoor diamond in Eng­ the shallow stream, and reaching in he pulled out land's crown jewels and the largest crown diamond a black stone having an eye of light that reflected on earth in Russia's crown jewels, which I had often hoped she would have to sell before they had peace with Japan, came from that mine, and when the old guide had called my attention to that wonderful discovery he took his Turkish cap off his head again and swung it around in the air to call my attention to the moral. Those Arab guides have a moral to each story, though the stories are not always moral. He said had Al Hafed remained at home and dug in his own cellar or in his own garden, instead of wretchedness, starvation, poverty and death in a strange land, he would have had "acres of dia­ monds"—for every acre, yes, every shovelful of that old farm afterwards revealed the gems which since have decorated the crowns of monarchs. When he had given the moral to his story, I saw why he had reserved this story for his "particular friends." I didn't tell him I could see it; I was not going to tell that old Arab that I could see it. For it was that mean old Arab's way of going around a thing, like a lawyer, and saying indirectly what he did not dare say directly, that there was a certain young man that day traveling down the Tigris River that might better be at home in America. I didn't tell him I could see it.

323 I told him his story reminded me of one, and I told it to him quick. I told him about that man out in California, who, in 1847, owned a ranch out there. He read that gold had been discovered in Southern California, and he sold his ranch to Colonel Sutter and started off to hunt for gold. Colonel Sut­ ter put a mill on the little stream in that farm and one day his little girl brought some wet sand from the raceway of the mill into the house and placed it before the fire to dry, and as that sand was fall­ ing through the little girl's fingers a visitor saw the first shining scales of real gold that were ever dis­ covered in California; and the man who wanted the gold had sold his ranch and gone away, never to return. I delivered this lecture two years ago in California, in the city that stands near that farm, and they told me that the mine is not exhausted as yet, and that a one-third owner of that farm has been getting during these recent years twenty dol­ lars of gold every fifteen minutes of his life, sleeping or waking. Why, you and I would enjoy an income like that!

DUT the best illustration that I have now of this •^ thought was found here in Pennsylvania. There began at the second day of the creation, he studied was a man living in Pennsylvania who owned a the subject from the primitive vegetation to the coal farm here and he did what I should do if I had a oil stage, until he knew all about it. Then he wrote farm in Pennsylvania—he sold it. But before he to his cousin and said, "Now I understand the oil sold it he concluded to secure employment collect­ business." And his cousin replied to him, "All ing coal oil for his cousin in Canada. They first right, then, come on." discovered coal oil there. So this farmer in Penn­ That man, by the record of the county, sold his sylvania decided that he would apply for a position farm for eight hundred and thirty-three dollars—even with his cousin in Canada. Now, you see, this money, "no cents." He had scarcely gone from that farmer was not altogether a foolish man. He did farm before the man who purchased it went out not leave his farm until he had something else to do. to arrange for the watering the cattle and he found Of all the simpletons the stars shine on there is none that the previous owner had arranged the matter more foolish than a man who leaves one job before very nicely. There is a stream running down the he has obtained another. And that has especial hillside there, and the previous owner had gone out reference to gentlemen of my profession, and has no and put a plank across that stream at an angle, ex­ reference to a man seeking a divorce. So I say tending across the brook and down edgewise a few this old farmer did not leave one job until he had inches under the surface of the water. The purpose obtained another. He wrote to Canada, but his of the plank across that brook was to throw over to cousin replied that he could not engage him because the other bank a dreadful-looking scum through he did not know anything about the oil business. which the cattle would not put their noses to drink "Well, then," said he, "I will understand it." So above the plank, although they would drink the he set himself at the study of the whole subject. He water on one side below it. Thus that man who had gone to Canada had been himself damming back for twenty-three years a flow of coal oil which the State Geologist of Pennsylvania declared offi­ cially, as early as 1870, was then worth to our state a hundred millions of dollars. The city of Titusville now stands on that farm and those Pleasantville wells flow on, and that farmer who had studied all about the formation of oil since the second day of God's creation clear down to the present time, sold that farm for $833, no cents—again I say, "no sense." But I need another illustration, and I found that in Massachusetts, and I am sorry I did, because that is my old state. This young man I mention went out of the state to study—went down to Yale College and studied mines and mining. They paid him fif­ teen dollars a week during his last year for training students who were behind their classes in miner­ alogy, out of hours, of course, while pursuing his own studies. But when he graduated they raised his pay from fifteen dollars to forty-five dollars and offered him a professorship. Then he went straight home to his mother and said, "Mother, I won't work for forty-five dollars a week. What is forty-five^ dol­ lars a week for a man with a brain like mine!

324 Mother, let's go out to California and stake out gold claims and be immensely rich." "Now," said his mother, "it is just as well to be happy as it is to be rich." But as he was the only son he had his way—they always do; and they sold out in Massachusetts and went to Wisconsin, where he went into the employ of the Superior Copper Mining Company, and he was lost from sight in the employ of that company at fifteen dollars a week again. He was also to have an interest in any mines that he should dis­ cover for that company. But I do not believe that he has ever discovered a mine—I do not know any­ thing about it, but I do not believe he has. I know he had scarcely gone from the old homestead be­ fore the farmer who had bought the homestead went out to dig potatoes, and as he was bringing them in in a large basket through the front gateway, the ends of the stone wall came so near together at the gate that the basket hugged very tight. So he set the basket on the ground and pulled, first on one side and then on the other side. Our farms in Massa­ chusetts are mostly stone walls, and the farmers have to be economical with their gateways in order to have some place to put the stones. That basket hugged so tight there that as he was hauling it through he noticed in the upper stone next the gate "Do you know that man Conwell that lives in Phila­ a block of native silver, eight inches square; and delphia?" "Oh, yes, I have heard of him." "And this professor of mines and mining and mineralogy, do you know that man lones that lives in that city?" who would not work for forty-five dollars a week, "Yes, I have heard of him." And then he begins to when he sold that homestead in Massachusetts, laugh and laugh and says to his friends, "They sat right on that stone to make the bargain. He was have done the same thing I did, precisely." And brought up there; he had gone back and forth by that spoils the whole joke, because you and I have that piece of silver, rubbed it with his sleeve, and done it. it seemed to say, "Come now, now, now, here is Ninety out of every hundred people here have a hundred thousand dollars. Why not take me?" made that mistake this very day. I say you ought But he would not take it. There was no silver in to be rich; you have no right to be poor. To live Newburyport; it was all away off—well, I don't in Philadelphia and not be rich is a misfortune, and know where; he didn't, but somewhere else—and it is doubly a misfortune, because you could have he was a professor of mineralogy. been rich just as well as be poor. Philadelphia fur­ nishes so many opportunities. You ought to be rich. But persons with certain religious prejudice will ask, "How can you spend your time advising T DO not know of anything I would enjoy better the rising generation to give their time to getting -L than to take the whole time tonight telling of money—dollars and cents—the commercial spirit?" blunders like that I have heard professors make. Yet I must say that you ought to spend time get­ Yet I wish I knew what that man is doing out there ting rich. You and I know there are some things in Wisconsin. I can imagine him out there, as he more valuable than money; of course, we do. Ah, sits by his fireside, and he is saying to his friends, yes! By a heart made unspeakably sad by a grave on which the autumn leaves now fall, I know there are some things higher and grander and sublimer than money. Well does the man know, who has suf­ fered, that there are some things sweeter and holier and more sacred than gold. Nevertheless, the man of common sense also knows that there is not any one of those things that is not greatly enhanced by the use of money. Money is power. Love is the grandest thing on God's earth, but fortunate the lover who has plenty of money. Money is power; money has powers; and for a man to say, "I do not want money," is to say, "I do not wish to do any good to my fellow-men." It is absurd thus to talk. It is absurd to disconnect them. This is a wonder­ fully great life, and you ought to spend your time getting money, because of the power there is in money. And yet this religious prejudice is so great that some people think it is a great honor to be one of God's poor. I am looking in the faces of people who think just that way. I heard a man once say in a prayer-meeting that he was thankful that he was one of God's poor, and then I silently wondered what his wife would say to that speech, as she took

325 in washing to support the man while he sat and smoked on the veranda. I don't want to see any more of that kind of God's poor. Now, when a man could have been rich just as well, and he is now weak because he is poor, he has done some great wrong; he has been untruthful to himself; he has been unkind to his fellowmen. We ought to get rich if we can by honorable and Christian methods, and these are the only methods that sweep us quickly toward the goal of riches. I remember, not many years ago a young theolo­ gical student who came into my office and said to me that he thought it was his duty to come in and "labor with me." I asked him what had happened, and he said: "I feel it is my duty to come in and speak to you, sir, and say that the Holy Scriptures declare that money is the root of all evil." I asked him where he found that saying, and he said he found it in the Bible. I asked him whether he had made a new Bible, and he said, no, he had not gotten a new Bible, that it was in the old Bible. "Well," I said, "if it is in my Bible, I never saw it. Will you please get the text-book and let me see it?" He left the room and soon came stalking in with his Bible open, with all the bigoted pride of the nar­ row sectarian, who founds his creed on some mis­ interpretation of Scripture, and he puts the Bible for which it may be used, when he squeezes the down on the table before me and fairly squealed dollar until the eagle squeals then it is made the into my ear, "There it is. You can read it for your­ root of all evil. Think, if you only had the money, self." I said to him, "Young man, you will learn, what you could do for your wife, your child, and when you get a little older, that you cannot trust for your home and your city. Think how soon you another denomination to read the Bible for you." could endow the Temple College yonder if you I said, "Now, you belong to another denomination. only had the money and the disposition to give it; Please read it to me, and remember that you are and yet, my friend, people say you and I should taught in a school where emphasis is exegesis." not spend the time getting rich. How inconsistent So he took the Bible and read it: "The love of money the whole thing is. We ought to be rich, because is the root of all evil." Then he had it right. The money has power. I think the best thing for me to Great Book has come back into the esteem and love do is to illustrate this, for if I say you ought to get of the people, and into the respect of the greatest rich, I ought, at least, to suggest how it is done. minds of earth, and now you can quote it and rest We get a prejudice against rich men because of the your life and your death on it without more fear. lies that are told about them. The lies that are told So, when he quoted right from the Scriptures he about Mr. Rockefeller because he has two hundred quoted the truth. "The love of money is the root million dollars—so many believe them; yet how false of all evil." Oh, that is it. It is the worship of the is the representation of that man to the world. How means instead of the end. Though you cannot little we can tell what is true nowadays when news­ reach the end without the means. When a man papers try to sell their papers entirely on some sen­ makes an idol of the money instead of the purposes sation!

""THE way they lie about the rich men is something -*- terrible, and I do not know that there is anything to illustrate this better than what the newspapers now say about the city of Philadelphia. A young man came to me the other day and said, "If Mr. Rockefeller, as you think, is a good man, why is it that everybody says so much against him?" It is because he has gotten ahead of us; that is the whole of it—just gotten ahead of us. Why is it Mr. Car­ negie is criticised so sharply by an envious world? Because he has gotten more than we have. If a man knows more than I know, don't I incline to criticise somewhat his learning? Let a man stand in a pul­ pit and preach to thousands, and if I have fifteen people in my church, and they're all asleep, don't I criticise him? We always do that to the man who gets ahead of us. Why, the man you are criticising has one hundred millions, and you have fifty cents, and both of you have just what you are worth. One of the richest men in this country came into my home and sat down in my parlor and said: "Did you see all those lies about my family in the papers?" "Cer­ tainly I did; I knew they were lies when I saw them."

326 "Why do they lie about me the way they do?" "Well," I said to him, "if you will give me your check for one hundred millions, I will take all the lies along with it." "Well," said he, "I don't see any sense in their thus talking about my family and myself. Conwell, tell me frankly, what do you think the American people think of me?" "Well," said I, "they think you are the blackest-hearted vil­ lain that ever trod the soil!" "But what can I do about it?" There is nothing he can do about it, and yet he is one of the sweetest Christian men I ever knew. If you get a hundred millions you will have the lies; you will be lied about, and you can judge your success in any line by the lines that are told about you. I say that you ought to be rich. But there are ever coming to me young men who say, "I would like to go into business, but I cannot." "Why not?" "Because I have no capital to begin on." Capital, capital to begin on! What! young man! Living in Philadelphia and looking at this wealthy generation, all of whom began as poor boys, and you want capital to begin on? It is for­ tunate for you that you have no capital. I am glad you have no money. I pity a rich man's son. A rich man's son in these days of ours occupies a very difficult position. They are to be pitied. A rich man's son cannot know the very best things finer mansion, it may be, but he is obliged to go in human life. He cannot. The statistics of Massa­ through the house and say, "Mother gave me this, chusetts show us that not one out of seventeen rich mother gave me that, my mother gave me that, my men's sons ever die rich. They are raised in lux­ mother gave me that," until his wife wishes she had ury, they die in poverty. Even if a rich man's son married his mother. Oh, I pity a rich man's son. retains his father's money even then he cannot know I do. Until he gets so far along in his dudeism that the best things of life. he gets his arms up like that and can't get them down. Didn't you ever see any of them astray at A young man in our college yonder asked me to Atlantic City? I saw one of these scarecrows once formulate for him what I thought was the happiest and I never tire thinking about it. I was at Niagara hour in a man's history, and I studied it long and Falls lecturing, and after the lecture I went to the came back convinced that the happiest hour that hotel, and when I went up to the desk there stood any man ever sees in any earthly matter is when a there a millionaire's son from New York. He was young man takes his bride over the threshold of an indescribable specimen of anthropologic potency. the door, for the first time, of the house he himself He carried a gold-headed cane under his arm— has earned and built, when he turns to his bride more in its head than he had in his. I do not be­ and with an eloquence greater than any language lieve I could describe the young man if I should of mine, he sayeth to his wife, "My loved one, I try. But still I must say that he wore an eye-glass earned this home myself; I earned it all. It is all he could not see through; patent leather shoes he mine, and I divide it with thee." That is the grand­ could not walk in, and pants he could not sit down est moment a human heart may ever see. But a in—dressed like a grasshopper! Well, this human rich man's son cannot know that. He goes into a cricket came up to the clerk's desk just as I came in. He adjusted his unseeing eye-glass in this wise and lisped to the clerk, because it's "Hinglish, you know," to lisp: "Thir, thir, will you have the kind­ ness to fuhnish me with thome papah and thome envelopehs!" The clerk measured that man quick, and he pulled out a drawer and took some envelopes and paper and cast them across the counter and turned away to his books. You should have seen that specimen of humanity when the paper and envelopes came across the counter—he whose wants had always been anticipated by servants. He adjusted his unseeing eye-glass and he yelled after that clerk: "Come back here thir, come right back here. Now, thir, will you order a thervant to take that papah and thothe envelopes and carry them to yondah dethk." Oh, the poor miserable, contemptible American monkey! He couldn't carry paper and envelopes twenty feet. I suppose he could not get his arms down. I have no pity for such travesties of human nature. If you have no capital, I am glad of it. You don't need capital; you need common sense, not copper cents. A. T. Stewart, the great princely merchant of New York, the richest man in America in his time,

327 was a poor boy; he had a dollar and a half and went into the mercantile business. But he lost eighty-seven and a half cents of his first dollar and a half because he bought some needles and thread and buttons to sell, which people didn't want.

A RE you poor? It is because you are not wanted •^ and are left on your own hands. There was the great lesson. Apply it whichever way you will it comes to every single person's life, young or old. He did not know what people needed, and con­ sequently bought something they didn't want, and had the goods left on his hands a dead loss. A. T. Stewart learned there the great lesson of his mer­ cantile life and said, "I will never buy anything more until I first learn what the people want; then I'll make the purchase." He went around to the doors and asked them what they did want, and when he found out what they wanted, he invested his sixty-two and a half cents and began to supply a "known demand." I care not what your profes­ sion or occupation in life may be; I care not whether you are a lawyer, a doctor, a housekeeper, teacher or whatever else, the principle is precisely the same. We must know what the world needs first and then invest ourselves to supply that need, and great opportunity to make the millions of money. success is almost certain. A. T. Stewart went on The best illustration that I can give is in reference until he was worth forty millions. "Well," you will to John lacob Astor, who was a poor boy and who say, "a man can do that in New York, but cannot made all the money of the Astor family. He made do it here in Philadelphia." The statistics very care­ more than his successors have ever earned, and yet fully gathered in New York in 1889 showed one he once held a mortgage on a millinery store in hundred and seven millionaires in the city worth New York, and because the people could not make over ten millions apiece. It was remarkable and enough money to pay the interest and the rent, he people think they must go there to get rich. Out foreclosed the mortgage and took possession of of that one hundred and seven millionaires only the store and went into partnership with the man seven of them made their money in New York, and who had failed. He kept the same stock, did not the others moved to New York after their fortunes give them a dollar of capital, and he left them were made, and sixty-seven out of the remaining alone and he went out and sat down upon a bench hundred made their fortunes in towns of less than in the park. Out there on that bench in the park six thousand people, and the richest man in the he had the most important, and, to my mind, the country at that time lived in a town of thirty-five pleasantest part of that partnership business. He hundred inhabitants, and always lived there and was watching the ladies as they went by; and where never moved away. It is not so much where you is the man that wouldn't get rich at that business? are as what you are. But at the same time if the But when John Jacob Astor saw a lady pass, with largeness of the city comes into the problem, then her shoulders back and her head up, as if she did remember it is the smaller city that furnishes the not care if the whole world looked on her, he studied her bonnet; and before that bonnet was out of sight he knew the shape of the frame and the color of the trimmings, the curl of the—something on a bonnet. Sometimes I try to describe a woman's bonnet, but it is of little use, for it would be out of style tomorrow night. So John Jacob Astor went to the store and said: "Now, put in the show window just such a bonnet as I describe to you because," said he, "I have just seen a lady who likes just such a bonnet. Do not make up any more till I come back." And he went out again and sat on that bench in the park, and another lady of a different form and com­ plexion passed him with a bonnet of different shape and color, of course. "Now," said he, "put such a bonnet as that in the show window." He didn't fill his show window with hats and bonnets which drive people away and then sit in the back of the store and bawl because the people go somewhere else to trade. He didn't put a hat or bonnet in that show window the like of which he had not seen before it was made up. In our city especially there are great opportuni­ ties for manufacturing, and the time has come when the line is drawn very sharply between the stock­ holders of the factory and their employes. Now,

328 friends, there has also come a discouraging gloom upon this country and the laboring men are begin­ ning ot feel that they are being held down by a crust over their heads through which they find it impos­ sible to break, and the aristocratic money-owner himself is so far above that he will never descend to their assistance. That is the thought that is in the minds of our people. But, friends, never in the history of our country was there an opportunity so great for the poor man to get rich as there is now and in the city of Philadelphia. The very fact that they get discouraged is what prevents them from getting rich. That is all there is to it. The road is open, and let us keep it open between the poor and the rich. I know that the labor unions have two great problems to contend with, and there is only one way to solve them. The labor unions are doing as much to prevent its solving as are the capitalists today, and there are positively two sides to it. The labor union has two difficulties; the first one is that it began to make a labor scale for all classes on a par, and they scale down a man that can earn five dollars a day to two and a half a day, in order to level up to him an imbecile that cannot earn fifty cents a day. That is one of the most dangerous and discouraging things for the working man. He can­ not get the results of his work if he do better work of honest laboring men and he begins by saying: or higher work or work longer; that is a dangerous "Oh, ye honest, industrious laboring men, who have thing, and in order to get every laboring man free furnished all the capital of the world, who have and every American equal to every other American, built all the palaces and constructed all the railroads let the laboring man ask what he is worth and get and covered the ocean with her steamships. Oh, it—not let any capitalist say to him: "You shall you laboring men! You are nothing but slaves; work for me for half of what you are worth;" nor let you are ground down in the dust by the capitalist any labor organization say: "You shall work for the who is gloating over you as he enjoys his beautiful capitalist for half your worth." Be a man, be inde­ estates and as he has his banks filled with gold, pendent, and then shall the laboring man find the and every dollar he owns is coined out of the heart's road ever open from poverty to wealth. The other blood of the honest laboring man." Now, that is a difficulty that the labor union has to consider, and lie, and you know it is a lie; and yet that is the kind this problem they have to solve themselves, is the of speech that they are all the time hearing, repre­ kind of orators who come and talk to them about senting the capitalists as wicked and the laboring the oppressive rich. I can in my dreams recite the men so enslaved. Why, how wrong it is! Let the oration I have heard again and again under such man who loves his flag and believes in American circumstances. My life has been with the laboring principles endeavor with all his soul to bring the man. I am a laboring man myself. I have often, capitalists and the laboring man together until they in their assemblies, heard the speech of the man stand side by side, and arm in arm, and work for who has been invited to address the labor union. the common good of humanity. The man gets up before the assembled company . He is an enemy to his country who sets capital against labor or labor against capital.

CUPPOSE I were to go down through this audience ^ and ask you to introduce me to the great inventors who live here in Philadelphia. "The inventors of Philadelphia," you would say, "Why, we don't have any in Philadelphia. It is too slow to invent any­ thing." But you do have just as great inventors, and they are here in this audience, as ever in­ vented a machine. But the probability is that the greatest inventor to benefit the world with his dis­ covery is some person, perhaps some lady, who thinks she could not invent anything. Did you ever study the history of invention and see how strange it was that the man who made the greatest discovery did it without any previous idea that he was an inventor? Who are the great inventors? They are persons with plain, straight-forward common sense, who saw a need in the world and immediately ap­ plied themselves to supply that need. If you want to invent anything, don't try to find it in the wheels in your head nor the wheels in your machine, but first find out what the people need, and then apply yourself to that need, and this leads to invention

329 on the part of people you would not dream of be­ fore. The great inventors are simply great men; the greater the man the more simple the man; and the more simple a machine, the more valuable it is. Did you ever know a really great man? His ways are so simple, so common, so plain, that you think any one could do what he is doing. So it is with the great men the world over. If you know a really great man, a neighbor of yours, you can go right up to him and say, "How are you, Jim, good morn­ ing, Sam." Of course you can, for they are always so simple. When I wrote the life of General Garfield, one of his neighbors took me to his back door, and shouted, "Jim, Jim, Jim!" and very soon "Jim" came to the door and General Garfield let me in—one of the grandest men of our century. The great men of the world are ever so. I was down in Virginia and went up to an educational institution and was di­ rected to a man who was setting out a tree. I ap­ proached him and said, "Do you think it would be possible for me to see General Robert E. Lee, the President of the University?" He said, "Sir, I am General Lee." Of course, when you meet such a man, so noble a man as that, you will find him a simple, plain man. Greatness is always just so I was once lecturing in North Carolina, and the modest and great inventions are simple. cashier of the bank sat directly behind a lady who I asked a class in school once who were the great wore a very large hat. I said to that audience, inventors, and a little girl popped up and said "Co­ "Your wealth is too near to you; you are looking lumbus." Well, now she was not far wrong. Co­ right over it." He whispered to his friend, "Well, lumbus bought a farm and he carried on that farm then, my wealth is in that hat." A little later, as he just as I carried on my father's farm. He took a hoe wrote me, I said, "Wherever there is a human need and went out and sat down on a rock. But Colum­ there is a greater fortune than a mine can furnish." bus, as he sat upon that shore and looked out upon He caught my thought, and he drew up his plan the ocean, noticed that the ships, as they sailed for a better hat pin than was in the hat before him away, sank deeper into the sea the farther they and the pin is now being manufactured. He was went. And since that time some other "Spanish offered fifty-two thousand dollars for his patent. ships" have sunk into the sea. But as Columbus That man made his fortune before he got out of that noticed that the tops of the masts dropped down hall. This is the whole question: Do you see a out of sight, he said: "That is the way it is with this need? hoe handle; if you go around this hoe handle I remember well a man up in my native hills, a the farther off you go the farther down you poor man, who for twenty years was helped by the go. I can sail around to the East Indies." How town in his poverty, who owned a wide-spreading plain it all was. How simple the mind—majestic maple tree that covered the poor man's cottage like like the simplicity of a mountain in its greatness. a benediction from on high. I remember that tree, Who are the great inventors? They are ever the for in the spring—there were some roguish boys simple, plain, everyday people who see the need around that neighborhood when I was young—in and set about to supply it. the spring of the year the man would put a bucket there and the spouts to catch the maple sap, and I remember where that bucket was; and when I was young the boys were, oh, so mean, that they went to that tree before that man had gotten out of bed in the morning, and after he had gone to bed at night, and drank up that sweet sap, I could swear they did it. He didn't make a great deal of maple sugar from that tree. But one day he made the sugar so white and crystalline that the visitor did not be­ lieve it was maple sugar; thought maple sugar must be red or black. He said to the old man: "Why don't you make it that way and sell it for confectionery?" The old man caught his thought and invented the "rock maple crystal," and before that patent expired he had ninety thousand dollars and had built a beautiful palace on the site of that tree. After forty years owning that tree he awoke to find it had fortunes of money indeed in it. And many of us are right by the tree that has a fortune for us, and we own it, possess it, do what we will with it, but we do not learn its value because we do not see the human need, and in these discoveries and inventions this is one of the most romantic things of life.

330 j" HAVE received letters from all over the country and from England, where I have lectured, saying that they have discovered this and that, and one man out in Ohio took me through his great factories last spring, and said that they cost him $680,000, and, said he, "I was not worth a cent in the world when I heard your lecture 'Acres of Diamonds'; but I made up my mind to stop right here and make my fortune here, and here it is." He showed me through his unmortgaged possessions. And this is a continual experience now as I travel through the country, after these many years. I mention this incident, not to boast, but to show you that you can do the same if you will. Who are the great inventors? I remember a good illustration in a man who used to live in East Brook- field, Mass. He was a shoemaker, and he was out of work and he sat around the house until his wife told him "to go out doors." And he did what every husband is compelled by law to do—he obeyed his wife. And he went out and sat down on an ash barrel in his back yard. Think of it! Stranded on an ash barrel and the enemy in possession of the house! As he sat on that ash barrel, he looked down into that little brook which ran through that back yard into the meadows, and he saw a little trout go flashing up the stream and hiding under came home disconsolate and went to the minister. the bank. I do not suppose he thought of Tenny­ The minister didn't know how trout grew, but he son's beautiful poem: pointed the way. Said he, "Get Seth Green's book, and that will give you the information you want." "Chatter, chatter, as I flow, They did so, and found all about the culture of trout. To join the brimming river, They found that a trout lays thirty-six hundred eggs Men may come, and men may go, every year and every trout gains a quarter pound But I go on forever." every year, so that in four years a little trout will furnish four tons per annum to sell to the market at But as this man looked into the brook, he leaped fifty cents a pound. When they found that, they said off that ash barrel and managed to catch the trout they didn't believe any such story as that, but if with his fingers, and sent it to Worcester. They they could get five dollars a piece they could make wrote back that they would give a five-dollar bill for something. And right in that same back yard with another such trout as that, not that it was worth that the coal sifter up stream and window screen down much, but he wished to help the poor man. So this the stream, they began the culture of trout. They shoemaker and his wife, now perfectly united, that afterwards moved to the Hudson, and since then he five-dollar bill in prospect, went out to get another has become the authority in the United States upon trout. They went up the stream to its source and the raising of fish, and he has been next to the high­ down to the brimming river, but not another trout est on the United States Fish Commission in Wash­ could they find in the whole stream; and so they ington. My lesson is that man's wealth was out here in his back yard for twenty years, but he didn't see it until his wife drove him out with a mop stick.

T REMEMBER meeting personally a poor carpenter -*- of Hingham, Massachusetts, who was out of work and in poverty. His wife also drove him out of doors. He sat down on the shore and whittled a soaked shingle into a wooden chain. His children quarreled over it in the evening, and while he was whittling a second one, a neighbor came along and said, "Why don't you whittle toys if you can carve like that?" He said, "I don't know what to make!" There is the whole thing. His neighbor said to him: "Why don't you ask your own children?" said he, "What is the use of doing that? My children are different from other people's children." I used to see people like that when I taught school. The next morning when his boy came down the stairway, he said, "Sam, what do you want for a toy?" "I want a wheel-barrow." When his little girl came down, he asked her what she wanted, and she said, "I want a little doll's wash-stand, a little doll's car­ riage, a little doll's umbrella," and went on with

331 a whole lot of things that would have taken his life­ time to supply. He consulted his own children right there in his own house and began to whittle out toys to please them. He began with his jack- knife, and made those unpainted Hingham toys. He is the richest man in the entire New England States, if Mr. Lawson is to be trusted in his statement con­ cerning such things, and yet that man's fortune was made by consulting his own children in his own house. You don't need to go out of your own house to find out what to invent or what to make. I always talk too long on this subject. I would like to meet the great men who are here tonight. The great men! We don't have any great men in Philadelphia. Great men! You say that they all come from London, or San Francisco, or Rome, or Manayunk, or anywhere else but there—• anywhere else but Philadelphia—and yet, in fact, there are just as great men in Philadelphia as in any city of its size. There are great men and women in this audience. Great men, I have said, are very simple men. Just as many great men here as are to be found anywhere. The greatest error in judg­ ing great men is that we think that they always hold an office. The world knows nothing of its greatest men. Who are the great men of the world? The country rule as they always should rule, an office­ young man and young woman may well ask the holder is only the servant of the people, and the question. It is not necessary that they should hold Bible says that "the servant cannot be greater than an office, and yet that is the popular idea. That his master." The Bible says that "he that is sent is the idea we teach now in our high schools and cannot be greater than him who sent him." In this common schools, that the great men of the world country the people are the masters, and the office­ are those who hold some high office, and unless we holders can never be greater than the people; change that very soon and do away with that prej­ they should be honest servants of the people, but udice, we are going to change to an empire. There they are not our greatest men. Young man, remem­ is no question about it. We must teach that men ber that you never heard of a great man holding are great only on their intrinsic value, and not on any political office in this country unless he the position that they may incidentally happen to took that office at an expense to himself. It is occupy. And yet, don't blame the young men say­ a loss to every great man to take a public office in ing that they are going to be great when they get our country. Bear this in mind, young man, that into some official position. I ask this audience you cannot be made great by a political election. again who of you are going to be great? Says a young man: "I am going to be great." "When are you going to be great?" "When I am elected to A NOTHER young man says, "I am going to be a some political office." Won't you learn the lesson, **• great man in Philadelphia some time." "Is that young man; that it is prima facie evidence of little­ so? When are you going to be great?" "When there ness to hold public office under our form of govern­ comes another war! When we get into difficulty ment? Think of it. This is a government of the with Mexico, or England, or Russia, or Japan, or people, and by the people, and for the people, and with Spain again over Cuba, or with New Jersey, not for the office holder, and if the people in this I will march up to the cannon's mouth, and amid the glistening bayonets I will tear down their flag from its staff, and I will come home with stars on my shoulders, and hold every office in the gift of the government, and I will be great." "No, you won't! No, you won't; that is no evidence of true greatness, young man." But don't blame that young man for thinking that way; that is the way he is taught in high school. That is the way history is taught in college. He is taught that the men who held the office did all the fighting. I remember we had a Peace Jubilee here in Phila­ delphia soon after the Spanish War. Perhaps some of these visitors think we should not have had it until now in Philadelphia, and as the great procession was going up Broad Street I was told that the tally- ho coach stopped right in front of my house, and on the coach was Hobson, and all the people threw up their hats and swung their handkerchiefs, and snouted "Hurrah for Hobson!" I would have yelled too, because he deserves much more of his country than he has ever received. But suppose I go into the high school tomorrow and ask, "Boys, who sunk the Merrimac?" If they answer me, "Hobson,"

332 they tell me seven-eighths of a lie—seven-eighths of a lie, because there were eight men who sunk the Merrimac. The other seven men, by virtue of their position, were continually exposed to the Span­ ish fire, while Hobson, as an officer, might reason­ ably be behind the smoke-stack. Why, my friends, in this intelligent audience gathered here tonight I do not believe I could find a single person that can name the other seven men who were with Hob­ son. Why do we teach history in that way? We ought to teach that however humble the station a man may occupy, if he does his full duty in his place, he is just as much entitled to the American people's honor as is a king upon a throne. We do teach it as a mother did her little boy in New York when he said, "Mamma, what great building is that?" "That is General Grant's tomb." "Who was General Grant?" "He was the man who put down the rebellion." Is that the way to teach his­ tory? Do you think we would have gained a victory if it had depended on General Grant alone? Oh, no. Then why is there a tomb on the Hudson at all? Why, not simply because General Grant was per­ company, there was not a man more proud than I. sonally a great man himself, but that tomb is there We marched into the town hall and then they seated because he was a representative man and repre­ my soldiers down in the center of the house and I sented two hundred thousand men who went down took my place down on the front seat, and then the to death for their nation and many of them as great town officers filed through the great throng of people, as General Grant. That is why that beautiful tomb who stood close and packed in that little hall. They stands on the heights over the Hudson. came up on the platform, formed a half circle around I remember an incident that will illustrate this, it, and the mayor of the town, the "chairman of the the only one that I can give tonight. I am ashamed selectmen" in New England, took his seat in the of it, but I don't dare leave it out. I close my eyes middle of that half circle. He was an old man, his now; I look back through the years to 1863; I can see hair was gray; he never held an office before in his my native town in the Berkshire Hills, I can see that life. He thought that an office was all he needed cattle-show ground filled with people; I can see the to be a truly great man, and when he came up he church there and the town hall crowded, and hear adjusted his powerful spectacles and glanced calm­ bands playing, and see flags flying and handker­ ly around the audience with amazing dignity. Sud­ chiefs streaming—well do I recall at this moment denly his eyes fell upon me, and then the good old that day. The people had turned out to receive man came right forward and invited me to come a company of soldiers, and that company came up on the stand with the town officers. Invited me marching up on the Common. They had served up on the stand! No town officer ever took notice out one term in the Civil War and had re-enlisted, of me before I went to war. Now, I should not say and they were being received by their native towns­ that. One town officer was there who advised the men. I was but a boy, but I was captain of that teachers to "whale" me, but I mean no "honorable company, puffed out with pride on that day—why, mention." So I was invited up on the stand with a cambric needle would have burst me all to pieces. the town officers. I took my seat and let my sword As I marched on the Common at the head of my fall on the floor, and folded my arms across my breast and waited to be received. Napoleon the Fifth! Pride goeth before destruction and a fall. When I had gotten my seat and all became silent through the hall, the chairman of the selectmen arose and came forward with great dignity to the table, and we all supposed he would introduce the Con­ gregational minister, who was the only orator in the town, and who would give the oration to the return­ ing soldiers. But, friends, you should have seen the surprise that ran over that audience when they dis­ covered that this old farmer was going to deliver that oration himself. He had never made a speech in his life before, but he fell into the same error that others have fallen into, he seemed to think that the office would make him an orator. So he had written out a speech and walked up and down the pasture until he had learned it by heart and frightened the cattle, and he brought that manuscript with him, and, taking it from his pocket, he spread it carefully upon the table. Then he adjusted his spectacles to be sure that he might see it, and walked far back on the platform and then stepped forward like this. He must have studied the subject much, for he as-

333 sumed an elocutionary attitude; he rested heavily upon his left heel, slightly advanced the right foot, threw back his shoulders, opened the organs of speech, and advanced his right hand at an angle of forty-five. As he stood in that elocutionary atti­ tude this is just the way that speech went, this is it precisely.

COME of my friends have asked me if I do not k"' exaggerate it, but I could not exaggerate it. Im­ possible! This is the way it went; although I am not here for the story but the lesson that is back of it: "Fellow citizens." As soon as he heard his voice, his hand began to shake like that, his knees began to tremble, and then he shook all over. He coughed and choked and finally came around to look at his manuscript. Then he began again: "Fellow citi­ zens: We—are—we are—we are—we are— We are very happy—we are very happy—we are very happy—to welcome back to their native town these soldiers who have fought and bled—and come back again to their native town. We are especially—we are especially—we are especially—we are espec­ the line when the rebel cry and yell was coming ially pleased to see with us today this young hero out of the woods, sweeping along over the fields, (that meant me)—this young hero who in imagina­ and shouted, "Officers to the rear! Officers to the tion (friends, remember, he said 'imagination,' for rear!" and then every officer goes behind the line if he had not said that, I would not be egotistical of battle, and the higher the officer's rank, the farther enough to refer to it)—this young hero who, in behind he goes. Not because he is any the less imagination, we have seen leading his troops— brave, but because the laws of war require that to leading—we have seen leading—we have seen be done. If the general came up on the front line leading his troops on to the deadly breach. We and were killed you would lose your battle any­ have seen his shining—his shining—we have seen how, because he has the plan of the battle in his his shining—we have seen his shining—his shining brain, and must be kept in comparative safety. I, sword—flashing in the sunlight as he shouted to his with my "shining sword flashing in the sunlight." troops, 'Come on!' " Ah! There sat in the hall that day men who had Oh, dear, dear, dear, dear! How little that good, given that boy their last hardtack, who had carried old man knew about war. If he had known any­ him on their backs through deep rivers. But some thing about war, he ought to have known what any were not there; they had gone down to death for soldier in this audience knows is true, that it is their country. The speaker mentioned them, but next to a crime for an officer of infantry ever in time they were but little noticed, and yet they had gone of danger to go ahead of his men. I, with my shin­ down to death for their country, gone down for a ing sword flashing in the sunlight, shouting to my cause they believed was right and still believe was troops: "Come on." I never did it. Do you sup­ right, though I grant to the other side the same that pose I would go ahead of my men to be shot in the I ask for myself. Yet these men who had actually front by the enemy and in the back by my own died for their country were little noticed, and the men? That is no place for an officer. The place hero of the hour was this boy. Why was he the for the officer is behind the private soldier in actual hero? Simply because that man fell into that same fighting. How often, as a staff officer, I rode down foolishness. This boy was an officer, and those were only private soldiers. I learned a lesson that I will never forget. Greatness consists not in hold­ ing some office; greatness really consists in doing some great deed with little means, in the accomplish­ ment of vast purposes from the private ranks of life; that is true greatness. He who can give to this people better streets, better homes, better schools, better churches, more religion, more of happiness, more of God, he that can be a blessing to the com­ munity in which he lives tonight will be great any­ where, but he who cannot be a blessing where he now lives will never be great anywhere on the face of God's earth. "We live in deeds, not years; in feeling, not in figures on a dial; in thoughts, not breaths; we should count time by heart throbs, in the cause of right." Bailey says: "He most lives who thinks most." If you forget everything I have said to you, do not forget this, because it contains more in two lines than all I have said. Bailey says: "He most lives who thinks most, who feels the noblest, and who acts the best."

334

WBSSmmmm mi

.955W

FOR REFERENCE M01 TO BE TAKEN FROM THIS ROOM WtmWt