Ecologia Balkanica
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Labidesthes Sicculus
Version 2, 2015 United States Fish and Wildlife Service Lower Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office 1 Atherinidae Atherinidae Sand Smelt Distinguishing Features: — (Atherina boyeri) — Sand Smelt (Non-native) Old World Silversides Old World Silversides Old World (Atherina boyeri) Two widely separated dorsal fins Eye wider than Silver color snout length 39-49 lateral line scales 2 anal spines, 13-15.5 rays Rainbow Smelt (Non -Native) (Osmerus mordax) No dorsal spines Pale green dorsally Single dorsal with adipose fin Coloring: Silver Elongated, pointed snout No anal spines Size: Length: up to 145mm SL Pink/purple/blue iridescence on sides Distinguishing Features: Dorsal spines (total): 7-10 Brook Silverside (Native) 1 spine, 10-11 rays Dorsal soft rays (total): 8-16 (Labidesthes sicculus) 4 spines Anal spines: 2 Anal soft rays: 13-15.5 Eye diameter wider than snout length Habitat: Pelagic in lakes, slow or still waters Similar Species: Rainbow Smelt (Osmerus mordax), 75-80 lateral line scales Brook Silverside (Labidesthes sicculus) Elongated anal fin Images are not to scale 2 3 Centrarchidae Centrarchidae Redear Sunfish Distinguishing Features: (Lepomis microlophus) Redear Sunfish (Non-native) — — Sunfishes (Lepomis microlophus) Sunfishes Red on opercular flap No iridescent lines on cheek Long, pointed pectoral fins Bluegill (Native) Dark blotch at base (Lepomis macrochirus) of dorsal fin No red on opercular flap Coloring: Brownish-green to gray Blue-purple iridescence on cheek Bright red outer margin on opercular flap -
Kırklareli İlinde 2016 Yılında Evsel Isınmada Kullanılan Katı Yakıtların Cinsi, Yakıtların Özellikleri Ve Bu Yakıtların Temin Edildiği Yerler
T.C KIRKLARELİ VALİLİĞİ ÇEVRE VE ŞEHİRCİLİK İL MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ KIRKLARELİ İLİ 2016 YILI ÇEVRE DURUM RAPORU HAZIRLAYAN : T.C. KIRKLARELİ VALİLİĞİ ÇEVRE VE ŞEHİRCİLİK İL MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ ÇED, İZİN VE DENETİM ŞUBE MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ KIRKLARELİ-2017 ÖNSÖZ Çevre kirliliği, her anımızı etkileyen sağlıklı bir yaşam konusudur. Bu nedenle çevrenin korunmasına yönelik yapılacak her faaliyet, atılacak her adım insanlık için çok önemlidir. Çevre kirliliğinin ve çevresel tahribatın önlenmesi yönünde, İl Müdürlüğümüz tarafından, çevre mevzuatı kapsamındaki denetim/kontrol faaliyetlerine titizlikle devam edilmekte, özellikle, hava, su, toprak ve gürültü kirliliğinin önlenmesi, kırsal ve kentsel alanda arazinin ve doğal kaynakların en uygun şekilde kullanılması ve korunması için çalışmalar sürmektedir. Bu çalışmalar kapsamında, hava kalitesini korumak ve kirliliği önlemek amacıyla ilimizdeki kömür satıcıları ve satılan kömürlerin kontrol/ denetimleri yapılmakta, yetkisiz kömür satışına izin verilmemektedir. İlgili yönetmelik kapsamındaki sanayi tesislerince, periyodik olarak sunulan baca gazı çıkış değerlerinin mevzuata uygunluğu değerlendirilmektedir. Yer seçimi çalışması tamamlanan ve Şubat 2007’de hizmete giren Hava Kalitesi Ölçüm İstasyonu ile yapılacak sürekli ölçümlerle, havadaki SO2 (kükürtdioksit) ve partikül madde (toz) miktarı ölçülerek ve gerekli tedbirlerin zaman kaybetmeden alınması sağlanmaktadır. Ergene Nehri kirliliğinin izleme ve kontrol çalışmaları kapsamında; her yıl nehrin ilimize giriş ve çıkış noktalarından su numuneleri alınarak, sonuçları izlenmektedir. -
Supplementary Notes to the Flora of Cyprus IV
Willdenowia 34 – 2004 427 doi:10.3372/wi.34.34210 (available via http://dx.doi.org/) RALF HAND (ed.) Supplementary notes to the flora of Cyprus IV. Abstract Hand, R. (ed.): Supplementary notes to the flora of Cyprus IV. – Willdenowia 34: 427-456. – ISSN 0511-9618; © 2004 BGBM Berlin-Dahlem. Focussing again on the chorology of vascular plants in Cyprus, the present notes summarize contribu- tions by various authors. This instalment includes data on 164 taxa. Chenopodium striatiforme and C. strictum are new for the island. Taxonomic considerations result in the validation of the new combina- tion Hedera pastuchovii subsp. cypria. Lactuca triquetra, a remarkable but much neglected endemic of Cyprus and Lebanon, is discussed as regards its taxonomy, distribution and ecology; its chromosome number (2n = 18) is given for the first time. Introduction As in the first three parts of the series this instalment continues to summarize supplements to the flora of Cyprus, contributed by various botanists. Again, the additions concentrate on chorologi- cal data. Explanations and criteria for the inclusion of data in this series have been published in Willdenowia 30: 53-54. It should be stressed that apart from Meikle’s (1977, 1985) detailed stan- dard flora, and floristic treatments on Cyprus published since, all known papers widely scattered in the taxonomic literature have been considered when accepting specimen-based records as sup- plementary. A database containing such records is being completed continuously. Meanwhile, all specimens of the editor’s herbarium including the Cyprus collections of K. P. Buttler have been transferred to the Berlin herbarium (B). -
Double Origin of the Racer Goby (Babka Gymnotrachelus) in Poland Revealed with Mitochondrial Marker
J. Limnol., 2016; 75(1): 101-108 ORIGINAL ARTICLE DOI: 10.4081/jlimnol.2015.1253 Double origin of the racer goby (Babka gymnotrachelus) in Poland revealed with mitochondrial marker. Possible implications for the species alien/native status Michał GRABOWSKI,1* Kamil HUPAŁO,1 Aneta BYLAK,2 Krzysztof KUKUŁA,2 Joanna GRABOWSKA3 1Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Hydrobiology, University of Lodz, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Lodz; 2Department of Environmental Biology, University of Rzeszow, Zelwerowicza 4, 35-601 Rzeszow; 3Department of Ecology and Vertebrate Zoology, University of Lodz, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Lodz, Poland *Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT In mid-1990s racer goby (Babka gymnotrachelus) penetrated to the Vistula and Western Bug rivers in Poland through the canal connecting the Baltic and the Black Sea basins, namely the Vistula and Dnieper drainages. In early 2000s, the species was reported from Polish section of the Strwiąż River that is an affluent of the Dniester River that drains to the Black Sea basin. According to the Polish legislation, the racer goby has been enlisted as an alien invasive species that may pose threat to local biota. Our analysis of the mtDNA cytochrome b diversity revealed that the Vistula/Western Bug and Strwiąż populationsonly are different genetic units. First one orig- inated from the Dnieper River, while the second derives from the Dniester River. According to the results of mismatch analysis, both are in the stage of demographic and spatial expansion. The haplotype frequencies in population from the Vistula/Western Bug differ signif- icantly from those in the source population in Dnieper, suggesting founder effect, possibly due to human-mediated introduction of low number of individuals. -
A Dissertation Entitled Evolution, Systematics
A Dissertation Entitled Evolution, systematics, and phylogeography of Ponto-Caspian gobies (Benthophilinae: Gobiidae: Teleostei) By Matthew E. Neilson Submitted as partial fulfillment of the requirements for The Doctor of Philosophy Degree in Biology (Ecology) ____________________________________ Adviser: Dr. Carol A. Stepien ____________________________________ Committee Member: Dr. Christine M. Mayer ____________________________________ Committee Member: Dr. Elliot J. Tramer ____________________________________ Committee Member: Dr. David J. Jude ____________________________________ Committee Member: Dr. Juan L. Bouzat ____________________________________ College of Graduate Studies The University of Toledo December 2009 Copyright © 2009 This document is copyrighted material. Under copyright law, no parts of this document may be reproduced without the expressed permission of the author. _______________________________________________________________________ An Abstract of Evolution, systematics, and phylogeography of Ponto-Caspian gobies (Benthophilinae: Gobiidae: Teleostei) Matthew E. Neilson Submitted as partial fulfillment of the requirements for The Doctor of Philosophy Degree in Biology (Ecology) The University of Toledo December 2009 The study of biodiversity, at multiple hierarchical levels, provides insight into the evolutionary history of taxa and provides a framework for understanding patterns in ecology. This is especially poignant in invasion biology, where the prevalence of invasiveness in certain taxonomic groups could -
The Round Goby (Neogobius Melanostomus):A Review of European and North American Literature
ILLINOI S UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN PRODUCTION NOTE University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Library Large-scale Digitization Project, 2007. CI u/l Natural History Survey cF Library (/4(I) ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY OT TSrX O IJX6V E• The Round Goby (Neogobius melanostomus):A Review of European and North American Literature with notes from the Round Goby Conference, Chicago, 1996 Center for Aquatic Ecology J. Ei!en Marsden, Patrice Charlebois', Kirby Wolfe Illinois Natural History Survey and 'Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant Lake Michigan Biological Station 400 17th St., Zion IL 60099 David Jude University of Michigan, Great Lakes Research Division 3107 Institute of Science & Technology Ann Arbor MI 48109 and Svetlana Rudnicka Institute of Fisheries Varna, Bulgaria Illinois Natural History Survey Lake Michigan Biological Station 400 17th Sti Zion, Illinois 6 Aquatic Ecology Technical Report 96/10 The Round Goby (Neogobius melanostomus): A Review of European and North American Literature with Notes from the Round Goby Conference, Chicago, 1996 J. Ellen Marsden, Patrice Charlebois1, Kirby Wolfe Illinois Natural History Survey and 'Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant Lake Michigan Biological Station 400 17th St., Zion IL 60099 David Jude University of Michigan, Great Lakes Research Division 3107 Institute of Science & Technology Ann Arbor MI 48109 and Svetlana Rudnicka Institute of Fisheries Varna, Bulgaria The Round Goby Conference, held on Feb. 21-22, 1996, was sponsored by the Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant Program, and organized by the -
Nematode and Acanthocephalan Parasites of Marine Fish of the Eastern Black Sea Coasts of Turkey
Turkish Journal of Zoology Turk J Zool (2013) 37: 753-760 http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/zoology/ © TÜBİTAK Research Article doi:10.3906/zoo-1206-18 Nematode and acanthocephalan parasites of marine fish of the eastern Black Sea coasts of Turkey Yahya TEPE*, Mehmet Cemal OĞUZ Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey Received: 13.06.2012 Accepted: 04.07.2013 Published Online: 04.10.2013 Printed: 04.11.2013 Abstract: A total of 625 fish belonging to 25 species were sampled from the coasts of Trabzon, Rize, and Artvin provinces and examined parasitologically. Two acanthocephalan species (Neoechinorhynchus agilis in Liza aurata; Acanthocephaloides irregularis in Scorpaena porcus) and 4 nematode species (Hysterothylacium aduncum in Merlangius merlangus euxinus, Trachurus mediterraneus, Engraulis encrasicholus, Belone belone, Caspialosa sp., Sciaena umbra, Scorpaena porcus, Liza aurata, Spicara smaris, Gobius niger, Sarda sarda, Uranoscopus scaber, and Mullus barbatus; Anisakis pegreffii in Trachurus mediterraneus; Philometra globiceps in Uranoscopus scaber and Trachurus mediterraneus; and Ascarophis sp. in Scorpaena porcus) were found in the intestines of their hosts. The infection rates, hosts, and morphometric measurements of the parasites are listed in this paper. Key words: Turkey, Black Sea, nematode, Acanthocephala, teleost 1. Introduction Bilecenoğlu (2005). The descriptions of the parasites were This is the first paper on the endohelminth fauna of executed using the works of Yamaguti (1963a, 1963b), marine fish from the eastern Black Sea coasts of Turkey. Golvan (1969), Yorke and Maplestone (1962), Gaevskaya The acanthocephalan fauna of Turkey includes 11 species et al. (1975), and Fagerholm (1982). The preparation of the (Öktener, 2005; Keser et al., 2007) and the nematode fauna parasites was carried out according to Kruse and Pritchard includes 16 species (Öktener, 2005). -
Actual Problems of Protection and Sustainable Use of the Animal World Diversity
ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF MOLDOVA DEPARTMENT OF NATURE AND LIFE SCIENCES INSTITUTE OF ZOOLOGY Actual problems of protection and sustainable use of ThE animal world diversity International Conference of Zoologists dedicated to the 50th anniversary from the foundation of Institute of Zoology of ASM Chisinau – 2011 ACTUAL PRObLEMS OF PROTECTION AND SUSTAINAbLE USE OF ThE ANIMAL wORLD DIVERSITY Content CZU 59/599:502.74 (082) D 53 Dumitru Murariu. READING ABOUT SPECIES CONCEPT IN BIOLOGY.......................................................................10 Dan Munteanu. AChievements Of Romania in ThE field Of nature The materials of International Conference of Zoologists „Actual problems of protection and protection and implementation Of European Union’S rules concerning ThE biodiversity conservation (1990-2010)...............................................................................11 sustainable use of animal world diversity” organized by the Institute of Zoology of the Aca- demy of Sciences of Moldova in celebration of the 50th anniversary of its foundation are a gene- Laszlo Varadi. ThE protection and sustainable use Of Aquatic resources.....................................13 ralization of the latest scientific researches in the country and abroad concerning the diversity of aquatic and terrestrial animal communities, molecular-genetic methods in systematics, phylo- Terrestrial Vertebrates.................................................................................................................................................15 -
Directory of Azov-Black Sea Coastal Wetlands
Directory of Azov-Black Sea Coastal Wetlands Kyiv–2003 Directory of Azov-Black Sea Coastal Wetlands: Revised and updated. — Kyiv: Wetlands International, 2003. — 235 pp., 81 maps. — ISBN 90 5882 9618 Published by the Black Sea Program of Wetlands International PO Box 82, Kiev-32, 01032, Ukraine E-mail: [email protected] Editor: Gennadiy Marushevsky Editing of English text: Rosie Ounsted Lay-out: Victor Melnychuk Photos on cover: Valeriy Siokhin, Vasiliy Kostyushin The presentation of material in this report and the geographical designations employed do not imply the expres- sion of any opinion whatsoever on the part of Wetlands International concerning the legal status of any coun- try, area or territory, or concerning the delimitation of its boundaries or frontiers. The publication is supported by Wetlands International through a grant from the Ministry of Agriculture, Nature Management and Fisheries of the Netherlands and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands (MATRA Fund/Programme International Nature Management) ISBN 90 5882 9618 Copyright © 2003 Wetlands International, Kyiv, Ukraine All rights reserved CONTENTS CONTENTS3 6 7 13 14 15 16 22 22 24 26 28 30 32 35 37 40 43 45 46 54 54 56 58 58 59 61 62 64 64 66 67 68 70 71 76 80 80 82 84 85 86 86 86 89 90 90 91 91 93 Contents 3 94 99 99 100 101 103 104 106 107 109 111 113 114 119 119 126 130 132 135 139 142 148 149 152 153 155 157 157 158 160 162 164 164 165 170 170 172 173 175 177 179 180 182 184 186 188 191 193 196 198 199 201 202 4 Directory of Azov-Black Sea Coastal Wetlands 203 204 207 208 209 210 212 214 214 216 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 230 232 233 Contents 5 EDITORIAL AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This Directory is based on the national reports prepared for the Wetlands International project ‘The Importance of Black Sea Coastal Wetlands in Particular for Migratory Waterbirds’, sponsored by the Netherlands Ministry of Agriculture, Nature Management and Fisheries. -
Neogobius Pallasi (Caspian Monkey Goby) Ecological Risk Screening Summary
Caspian Monkey Goby (Neogobius pallasi) Ecological Risk Screening Summary U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, June 2019 Revised, July 2019 Web Version, 11/19/2019 Photo: K. Abbasi. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0. Available: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Neogobius_pallasi.jpg. (June 2019). 1 Native Range and Status in the United States Native Range From Froese and Pauly (2019): “Europe and Asia: Caspian basin; common in Volga drainage, upriver to Moscow.” According to Froese and Pauly (2019), N. pallasi is native to the countries of Russia and Kazakhstan. Neilson and Stepien (2011) report N. pallasi as native to the Caspian Sea basin in Azerbaijan. Esmaeili et al. (2014) report N. pallasi as native to the Caspian Sea basin in Iran. Status in the United States This species has not been reported as introduced or established in the United States. There is no indication that this species is in trade in the United States. Means of Introductions in the United States This species has not been reported as introduced or established in the United States. 1 Remarks A previous version of this ERSS was published in 2014. From Neilson and Stepien (2011): “Both genetic and morphological data strongly supported two species of monkey gobies that were formerly identified as subspecies: N. fluviatilis in the Black Sea basin, Don and Volga Rivers, and the Kumo-Manych Depression, and Neogobius pallasi in the Caspian Sea and Volga River delta. Genetic origins of introduced N. fluviatilis populations indicated a common invasion pathway shared with other introduced Ponto-Caspian fishes and invertebrates.” From Grabowska (2014): “The monkey goby [Neogobius fluviatilis] is considered to be one of the most successful fish invaders in European inland waters in recent decades (Copp et al., 2005).” Neogobius pallasi has only recently been declared as a species separate from Neogobius fluviatilis (Neilson and Stepien 2011). -
Racer Goby (Babka Gymnotrachelus) Ecological Risk Screening Summary
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Racer Goby (Babka gymnotrachelus) Ecological Risk Screening Summary Web Version—08/26/2014 Photo: © M. Haertl from Haertl et al. (2012) 1 Native Range, and Status in the United States Native Range From Miller (1986): “Eurasia: Black Sea, Sea of Azov, Caspian Sea basins and tributaries.” Status in the United States This species is not documented as either introduced or established anywhere in the United States (including territories). Means of Introductions in the United States This species is not documented as either introduced or established anywhere in the United States (including territories). Remarks *Fishbase has this species listed under two names, Babka gymnotrachelus and its synonym Neogobius gymnotrachelus. The information below from Eschmeyer (2014) validated the name of Babka gymnotrachelus therefore that will be the name used in this risk screening. Babka gymnotrachelus Ecological Risk Screening Summary U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service – Final Draft – 8/26/2014 2 Biology and Ecology Taxonomic Hierarchy and Taxonomic Standing From ITIS (2012) and Eschmeyer (2014): “Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Subphylum Vertebrata Superclass Osteichthyes Class Actinopterygii Subclass Neopterygii Infraclass Teleostei Superorder Acanthopterygii Order Perciformes Suborder Gobioidei Family Gobiidae Genus Babka Species Babka gymnotrachelus (Kessler, 1857) Taxonomic Status: Valid.” Size, Weight, and Age Range From Miller (1986): “Maturity: Lm ?, range 6 - ? cm; Max length : 16.2 cm TL male/unsexed; (Berg 1965); max. reported age: 5 years (Kottelat and Freyhof 2007).” Environment From Miller (1986): “Freshwater; brackish; benthopelagic.” Climate/Range From Miller (1986): “Temperate; 4°C - 20°C (Baensch and Riehl 1991) 49°N - 40°N, 25°E - 54°E.” Distribution Outside the United States Native From Miller (1986): “Eurasia: Black Sea, Sea of Azov, Caspian Sea basins and tributaries.” 2 Babka gymnotrachelus Ecological Risk Screening Summary U.S. -
Population Dynamics and Feeding Ecology of the Invasive Caucasian Dwarf Goby, Knipowitschia Caucasica, in a Freshwater Habitat in Ukraine
Knowl. Manag. Aquat. Ecosyst. 2020, 421, 26 Knowledge & © A. Didenko et al., Published by EDP Sciences 2020 Management of Aquatic https://doi.org/10.1051/kmae/2020018 Ecosystems Journal fully supported by Office www.kmae-journal.org français de la biodiversité RESEARCH PAPER Population dynamics and feeding ecology of the invasive Caucasian dwarf goby, Knipowitschia caucasica, in a freshwater habitat in Ukraine Alexander Didenko1,*, Igor Buzevych1, Yuriy Volikov2, Svitlana Kruzhylina1 and Alexander Gurbyk1 1 Institute of Fisheries of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Obukhivska St. 135, 03164 Kyiv, Ukraine 2 Institute of Hydrobiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Prospekt Geroiv Stalingradu, 12, 04210 Kyiv, Ukraine Received: 25 March 2020 / Accepted: 9 May 2020 Abstract – Population dynamics and feeding patterns of invasive Knipowitschia caucasica were studied in the littoral zone of the lower Stugna River. The abundances of this goby showed significant inter-annual and seasonal fluctuations. The studied population of K. caucasica was represented by two age groups (0 and I). Fish die after their first breeding season. In total, 58 prey items were identified in the diet of K. caucasica at the sampling site. The most abundant prey were copepods and cladocerans, while the most frequently encountered prey were copepods and chironomid larvae. Copepods were represented mainly by Cyclopoidae. Cladocerans included 21 taxa, among which the most abundant were Diaphanosoma sp., Acroperus harpae, and Disparalona rostrata; chironomids included 22 taxa, among which the most abundant was Cricotopus sylvestris. The diet composition showed seasonal dynamics, where copepods predominated in January to April and in August-September, chironomid larvae were especially important in May to July, while cladocerans were most important in November-December.