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Peru Itinerary
Classic Nicaragua 16-days / 15-nights Itinerary Summary No. Date Location Details Meals Hotel Nts 1 Day 01 MANAGUA Arrive in Managua - Hotel Europeo 1 2 Day 02 LEÓN Managua city tour followed by a transfer to León B Hotel Austria 2 Day 03 Morning walking tour of the city & afternoon visit B 3 Day 04 SELVA NEGRA Transfer to Selva Negra B Selva Negra Lodge 1 Transfer to Golden Triangle 4 Day 05 GOLDEN TRIANGLE B Finca La Cumpilda 1 Time at leisure, transfer to Pacific Coast 5 Day 06 SAN JUAN DEL SUR B Hotel Casa Blanca 1 6 Day 07 PLAYA SANTO DOMINGO Transfer to Playa Santo Domingo, excursion en-route B Hotel Villa Paraiso 2 Day 08 Day at leisure B 7 Day 09 GRANADA Transfer to Granada, excursion en-route B Patio del Malinche 3 Day 10 City Tour and excursion to Laguna de Apoyo B Day 11 Full day excursion to Masaya Volcano National Park B 8 Day 12 CORN ISLANDS Air & road transfer to Corn Islands B Arenas Beach 2 Day 13 Day at leisure B 1 Day 14 MANAGUA Air & road transfer to Managua B Camio Real 1 Meet the return flights to the UK Day 15 DEPART B - Day 16 HEATHROW Arrive back in the UK - 2 Detailed Itinerary Day 01 DEPART - MANAGUA Depart Heathrow flying with United Airlines. UA984 Economy Dep: Heathrow 11:40 Arr: Houston George Bush 16:25 UA1421 Economy Dep: Houston George Bush 18:10 Arr: Managua 20:37 Private transfer on arrival to your hotel. Hotel Europeo 1 x Standard Room on a Room Only basis for 1-nights This spacious, friendly hotel accommodates up to 70 guests, divided into twin rooms and triples. -
Transportation to and from Costa Rica
Transportation to and from Costa Rica The border crossing between Costa Rica and Nicaragua can be extremely busy and frenetic/hectic. There are lots of Nicaraguan people commuting back and forth for work and it’s even crazier during the high tourist season (to say nothing of the December 7th-January 9th Holiday Season). If you do it on your own (especially not knowing the ins and outs) – all this can take hours to say nothing of the frustration and more. Add that to all the chaos - people offering to convert your money (at a much lower rate of exchange and not always giving you the correct change back [FYI – U.S. dollars are accepted in Nicaragua but bring lots of small bills – like $1’s, $5’s and $10s and you will almost always get change back in Nicaraguan Córdobas), beggars, all the refugees trying to permeate the border heading towards the U.S. to live the “American Dream” (they’re now part of the new beggars), people offering to “hold your bags” while you fill out your paperwork or “help you with your bags” on the Nicaragua side when you take them out of the bus to go through Customs). You have the people offering to “assist you” (by giving you forms and then getting nasty if you don’t give them a nice tip when it’s something you could have done on your own if you only knew what was next/you were doing), and thieves in general that tend to engulf you as you’re getting ready to do something “official” (like when you need to be showing your passport so you’re more focused on the Immigration official then what’s going on around you). -
International Court of Justice
INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE DISPUTE CONCERNING CERTAIN ACTIVITIES CARRIED OUT BY NICARAGUA IN THE BORDER AREA (COSTA RICA V. NICARAGUA) COUNTER - MEMORIAL OF THE REPUBLIC OF NICARAGUA VOLUME III (ANNEXES FROM 27 TO 111) 06 August 2012 LIST OF ANNEXES VOLUME III Annex Page No. LAWS, DECREES, ADMINISTRATIVE RESOLUTIONS AND REGULATIONS 27 Excerpts of the Political Constitution of the Republic of Nicaragua. 1 28 Nicaraguan Decree No. 45-94, 28 October 1994. 5 29 Nicaraguan Law No. 217, 6 June 1996. 13 30 Excerpt of “Dictamen Juridico 351, (C-351-2006), Mauricio Castro 39 Lizano, Deputy Attorney General (Procurador Adjunto)”, 31 August 2006 (1). Excerpt of “Northern Channels (Tortuguero)” (2). 31 Nicaraguan Decree No. 01-2007, Regulation of Protected Areas in 47 Nicaragua, 8 January 2007. 32 Nicaraguan Law No. 647, 3 April 2008. 71 33 MARENA Administrative Resolution No. 038-2008, 22 December 77 2008. 34 Ministry for the Environment and Natural Resources (MARENA) 89 Administrative Resolution No. 038-2008-A1, 30 October 2009. 35 Official Daily Gazette No. 46, Decree No. 36440-MP,Year CXXXIII. 95 La Uruca, San José, Costa Rica, 7 March 2011 (1). By-laws and regulations, Presidency of the Republic, National Commission on Risk Prevention and Attention to Emergencies, Decision No. 0362-2011, Specific By-Laws regarding purchasing and contracts procedures under exception mechanisms regime by virtue of the Declaration of a State of Emergency by virtue of Decree No. 36440, 21 September 2011 (2). iii MILITARY DOCUMENTS 36 Order n° 005 from the Chief of the South Military Detachment for 107 compliance of order from the Chief of staff regarding the implementation of special measures based on provisional measures of protection ordered by the International Court of Justice and maintenance of the anti-drug trafficking plan, rural, security plan and presidential Decree 79/2009 at the San Juan de Nicaragua directorate, 9 March 2011. -
Measuring Farmers' Agroecological
Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 93 (2002) 87–105 Measuring farmers’ agroecological resistance after Hurricane Mitch in Nicaragua: a case study in participatory, sustainable land management impact monitoring Eric Holt-Giménez∗ Department of Environmental Studies, 321 Natural Sciences 2, University of California, Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA Received 23 February 2001; received in revised form 15 October 2001; accepted 15 December 2001 Abstract A study using a participatory research approach and simple field techniques found significant differences in agroecological resistance between plots on “conventional” and “sustainable” farms in Nicaragua after Hurricane Mitch. On average, agroeco- logical plots on sustainable farms had more topsoil, higher field moisture, more vegetation, less erosion and lower economic losses after the hurricane than control plots on conventional farms. The differences in favor of agroecological plots tended to increase with increasing levels of storm intensity, increasing slope and years under agroecological practices, though the patterns of resistance suggested complex interactions and thresholds. For some indicators agroecological resistance collapsed under extreme stress. With the help of 19 non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and 45 farmer–technician teams, 833 farmers measured key agroecological indicators on 880 plots paired under the same topographical conditions. These paired observations covered 181 communities of smallholders from southern to northern Nicaragua. The broad geographical coverage took into account the diversity of ecological conditions, a variety of practices common to sustainable agriculture in Nicaragua, and moderate, high and extreme levels of hurricane impact. This coverage, and the massive mobilization of farmer–technician field research teams, was made possible by the existence of the Movimiento Campesino a Campesino (MCAC) (farmer-to-farmer movement), a widespread smallholders’ network for sustainable land management. -
Plan De Manejo De La Reserva Natural Volcán Mombacho
Fundación Cocibolca Fundación Nicaragüense para la Conservación Ministerio del Ambiente y los Recursos Naturales MARENA DIRECCION GENERAL DE PATRIMONIO NATURAL DIRECCIÓN DE MANEJO INTEGRAL PROMOCIÓN Y DESARROLLO DEL SINAP Octubre 2017 CONTENIDO A- LISTA DE TABLAS .............................................................................................................................. 7 Tabla 1. Categorías de uso del suelo en la Reserva Natural Volcán Mombacho ............................ 34 Tabla 2. Categorías de uso del suelo en la Zona de Amortiguamiento Reserva Natural Volcán Mombacho ...................................................................................................................................... 35 Tabla No. 3 Registros de Vida Silvestre de la Reserva Natural Volcán Mombacho ........................ 55 Tabla 4. Protagonistas locales presentes en el área protegida ...................................................... 69 Tabla 5.- Criterios para valoración de objetos de conservación del Area Protegida ...................... 73 Tabla 6.- Valoración de la Fauna de la Reserva Natural Volcán Mombacho .................................. 74 Tabla 7.- Valoración de las especies de Flora de la RNVM. ............................................................ 74 Tabla 8.- Valoración del Paisaje de la RNVM (Paisajes dentro y visibles desde el Área Protegida). ...................................................................................................................................... 75 Tabla 9. Matriz para valorar -
The Development and Improvement of Instructions
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Texas A&M Repository “WE ARE EVEN POORER, BUT THERE IS MORE WORK” AN ETHNOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF ECOTOURISM IN NICARAGUA A Dissertation by CARTER ALLAN HUNT Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY August 2009 Major Subject: Recreation, Park and Tourism Sciences “WE ARE EVEN POORER, BUT THERE IS MORE WORK” AN ETHNOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF ECOTOURISM IN NICARAGUA A Dissertation by CARTER ALLAN HUNT Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Approved by: Chair of Committee, Amanda Stronza Committee Members, Cynthia Werner C. Scott Shafer Thomas Lacher Head of Department, Gary Ellis August 2009 Major Subject: Recreation, Park and Tourism Sciences iii ABSTRACT “We Are Even Poorer, But There Is More Work” An Ethnographic Analysis of Ecotourism in Nicaragua. (August 2009) Carter Allan Hunt, B.A. University of Kentucky; M.S., Texas A&M University Chair of Advisory Committee: Dr. Amanda Stronza This research examines ecotourism outcomes in the context of large-scale tourism development in Nicaragua and focuses on Morgan’s Rock Hacienda and Ecolodge. Since ecotourism involves the imposition of Western constructs of nature, biodiversity, communities and conservation, our attempts to evaluate or certify ecotourism are likewise derived from these constructs. Failing to recognize the context where ecotourism occurs may lead to evaluations that place excessive emphasis on poor performance while overlooking relative successes. -
Investor Guideline 2021
INVESTOR GUIDELINE 2021 1 [email protected] www.pronicaragua.gob.ni Content PRONicaragua: Your Business Facilitator ................................................................................... 5 Discovering Nicaragua .............................................................................................................. 6 A democratic country ........................................................................................................... 7 Among the safest countries in America ................................................................................. 7 A dynamic economy ............................................................................................................. 8 Fiscal outlook ................................................................................................................................................. 8 Foreign Direct Investment Inflows and Exports ............................................................................................. 9 Strategic location ................................................................................................................ 11 Quality of life ..................................................................................................................... 11 General healthcare ...................................................................................................................................... 12 Tourist activities .......................................................................................................................................... -
Plan De Accion Powpa Nicaragua 2012 Sinap 290512 Parte I
N I C A R A G U A Mayo, 2012 Plan de Acción para la Implementación del Programa de Trabajo sobre Áreas Protegidas de la Convención sobre la Diversidad Biológica Nicaragua, 2012 1 Contenido Información de las áreas protegidas:............................................................................................................3 Descripción del sistema de áreas protegidas................................................................................................7 Avance y Planes para la Consecución de los Objetivos del Programa de Trabajo Sobre Áreas Protegidas13 Planes de acción para completar las actividades prioritarias para la total implementación del Programa de Trabajo sobre Áreas Protegidas.............................................................................................................14 Áreas Protegidas Terrestres........................................................................................................................14 Áreas Protegidas Marino Costeros .............................................................................................................16 Evaluación de los vacíos ecológicos............................................................................................................23 Evaluación de la Efectividad del Manejo ....................................................................................................24 Evaluación de la sostenibilidad financiera..................................................................................................25 Evaluación -
Making Connections September 2008 Nicaragua and Heifer Int'l's WILD
Making Connections September 2008 Nicaragua and Heifer Int’l’s WILD Program “Before, I did not understand things. The men were the breadwinners and said everything. But now the women are a part of the community. We are happy and more active with much more confidence.” “As women, we no longer feel alone… Now we help each other the best we can.” “It’s not just a project for each us. It’s a project for all of us.” Rosa Carmen Medina, Bernadina Maria Salgado, and Felicitas Diaz Lopez Nicaraguan Poultry Farmers and Heifer Project Participants Chickens, Piggies and Cows, Oh My! And Sheep too! Okay, even a cynic like me can’t resist all those cute smiling kids with equally cute animals on Heifer International’s website. (See little Racquel and her hen on our homepage—too adorable!) We’ve tackled some tough subjects in the last few months—mass rape in the Congo, AIDS in Uganda; sexual enslavement of girls in Cambodia. Not that Heifer’s mission to end hunger isn’t equally serious. Remember that hunger is very much related to all those other tragedies and chronic malnutrition causes more deaths of women and children in the world than any other factor. But those kids and animals, and the hope and joy in the stories you’ll “hear” from women like the ones quoted above whose lives have been changed by some chickens or a cow— well, this is going to be the most upbeat meeting that we’ve had in awhile. So play along and enjoy it. -
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Background Economic Performance Has Been
-5- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Background Economic performance has been broadly in line with the program. Despite some early setbacks and delays in program implementation, the macroeconomic framework remains intact: growth declined to 1 percent in 2002 and is expected to recover moderately in 2003 (to 3 percent); inflation fell to 4 percent in 2002 and is projected at 6 percent in 2003 (in line with the exchange rate crawl); and the external position has improved somewhat faster than programmed. Performance criteria for end-December 2002 and end-March 2003 have been observed, with two exceptions for which waivers are being proposed. Tbe program has been implemented in a difficult political situation and against strong resistance from vested interests. Domestic political consensus on key program policies remains weak, partly because of a continuing rift within the ruling Liberal party. Pressures have been intense, in particular, lo relax fiscal policy and against the central bank's asset recovery program. While this has forced the authorities to modiiy some elements of the program, key program objectives have been preserved. Nevertheless, the program continues to face major risks, especially from the domestic political situation. Policy discussions The fiscal program has been brought back on track, after some difficulties, ID early 2003 (which led to a delay in completing the first review). Intense pressures to raise spending resulted in some increase in budgeted outlays for 2003, but this has now been fully offset by higher taxes. Moreover, a second round of comprehensive tax reforms passed in May will significantly improve the quality of the tax system, While a start has been made in strengthening the hanking sector, significant further work is needed. -
Recomendaciones a Fin De Enriquecer Esta Investigación
RECINTO UNIVERSITARIO RUBÉN DARÍO FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS E INGENIERÍA DEPARTAMENTO DE TECNOLOGÍA INGENIERÍA GEOLÓGICA Seminario de graduación para optar a título de Ingeniero Geólogo. ACTUALIZACIÓN CARTOGRÁFICA Y GEOQUÍMICA DE AGUAS TERMALES DEL SUR DEL VOLCÁN MOMBACHO ORIENTADO A PROSPECCIÓN DE RECURSO GEOTÉRMICO¨. Presenta: Br. Lisbeth de los Ángeles Herrera García Tutor: MSc. Gema Velásquez Espinoza Asesor: Ing. Mayela Sánchez Managua, 2017 Agradecimientos A mi familia, por su espíritu alentador, permanente apoyo y comprensión. A mi tutora Ing. Gema Velásquez y mi asesora Mayela Sánchez por la paciencia y buena voluntad de guiar esta investigación. A la Empresa Nicaragüense de Electricidad, dirigida por el Ing. Ernesto Tiffer; por quien dicho trabajo ha sido posible. A la Dirección de Estudios Geotérmicos de ENEL, Ing. Melba Sú, Ing. Ariel Zuñiga quienes han sido de gran apoyo durante el desarrollo de la investigación. A mis compañeros, por sus observaciones, sugerencias y recomendaciones a fin de enriquecer esta investigación. A todos, muchas gracias. FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS E INGENIERÍA DEPARTAMENTO DE TECNOLOGÍA 2017: “AÑO DE LA UNIVERSIDAD EMPRENDEDORA” 15 de noviembre, 2017 MSc. Elim Campo Director Departamento de Tecnología Presente Estimado Msc. Campo El motivo de la presente es para comunicarle que he dirigido y revisado el trabajo de Seminario de Graduación elaborado por la Br.: Lisbeth de los Ángeles Herrera García de la carrera de Ingeniería Geológica de la UNAN-Mangua. Dicho trabajo lleva por título "Actualización cartográfica y geoquímica de aguas termales del sur del volcán Mombacho orientado a prospección de recursos geotérmico". Dado lo anterior, ratifico que el trabajo realizado contiene conocimientos que son científicamente aceptados y técnicamente prácticos, enmarcados en el tema. -
Bio-CLIMA Nicaragua: Integrated Climate Action for Reduced Deforestation and Strengthened Resilience in the BOSAWÁS and Rio San Juan Biosphere Reserves
Bio-CLIMA Nicaragua: Integrated climate action for reduced deforestation and strengthened resilience in the BOSAWÁS and Rio San Juan Biosphere Reserves | Nicaragua Central American Bank for Economic Integration (CABEI) 18 March 2019 Bio-CLIMA Nicaragua: Integrated climate action for reduced Project/Programme Title: deforestation and strengthened resilience in the BOSAWÁS and Rio San Juan Biosphere Reserves Country: Nicaragua National Designated Ministry of Finance and Public Credit (MHCP) Authority (NDA): Accredited Entity (AE): Central American Bank for Economic Integration (CABEI) Date of first submission/ [2019-03-15] [V.1] version number: Date of current submission/ [2019-03-15] [V.1] version number PROJECT / PROGRAMME CONCEPT NOTE Template V.2.0 GREEN CLIMATE FUND | PAGE 1 OF 4 A. Project / Programme Information (max. 1 page) ☒ Project A.2. Public or ☒ Public sector A.1. Project or programme ☐ Programme private sector ☐ Private sector Yes ☐ No ☒ A.3. Is the CN submitted in ☐ Confidential If yes, specify the RFP: A.4. Confidentiality response to an RFP? ☒ Not confidential ______________ Mitigation: Reduced emissions from: ☐ Energy access and power generation ☐ Low emission transport ☐ Buildings, cities and industries and appliances A.5. Indicate the result ☒ Forestry and land use areas for the Adaptation: Increased resilience of: project/programme ☐ Most vulnerable people and communities ☐ Health and well-being, and food and water security ☐ Infrastructure and built environment ☒ Ecosystem and ecosystem services A.7. Estimated 26,260 people A.6. Estimated mitigation adaptation impact (31% of rural impact (tCO2eq over 5,414,627 t CO (20 years) (number of direct 2eq households of the lifespan) beneficiaries and % of Project Region) population) A.8.