Product Name: GPR102/TAAR8 Polyclonal Antibody, ALEXA FLUOR® 350 Conjugated Catalog No

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Product Name: GPR102/TAAR8 Polyclonal Antibody, ALEXA FLUOR® 350 Conjugated Catalog No. : TAP01-87977R-A350 Intended Use: For Research Use Only. Not for used in diagnostic procedures. Size 100ul Concentration 1ug/ul Gene ID ISO Type Rabbit IgG Clone N/A Immunogen Range Conjugation ALEXA FLUOR® 350 Subcellular Locations Extracellular Applications FCM, IF(IHC-P) Cross Reactive Species Human, Mouse, Rat Source KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human G protein coupled receptor 102 Applications with FCM(1:20-100), IF(IHC-P)(1:50-200) Dilutions Purification Purified by Protein A. Background Trace amines are endogenous molecules structurally related to classical biogenic amines that are linked to psychiatric conditions. A family of G-protein coupled receptors referred to as trace-amine-associated receptors (TAAR) are activated by trace aminesand are present in very low levels in mammalian tissue. TaRs contain several structural features that are similar to the rhodopsin âˆ«-adrenergic receptor superfamily, including the positions of the seven transmembrane regions that provide common ligand-binding pockets as well as the short N- and C-terminal domains. TAAR proteins are potential targets for drugs of abuse, such as amphetamine and MDMA, as well as neuropsychiatric disorders including schizophrenia, depression, and attention deficit disorder. Synonyms G protein coupled receptor 102; G-protein coupled receptor 102; GPR102; TA5; TAAR8; TAAR8_HUMAN; TaR-5; TaR-8; TAR5; Trace amine assiciated receptor 8; Trace amine receptor 5; Trace amine receptor 8; Trace amine-associated receptor 8; TRAR5; GPCR GPR102. Storage Aqueous buffered solution containing 1% BSA, 50% glycerol and 0.09% sodium azide. Store at 4°C for 12 months. If unexpected results are observed which cannot be explained by variations in laboratory procedures and a problem with the reagent is suspected, contact Technical Support at [email protected] or your distributor service. .

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bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.10.288951; this version posted September 11, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. Coordination of two enhancers drives expression of olfactory trace amine- associated receptors Aimei Fei1,8, Wanqing Wu1,8, Longzhi Tan3,8, Cheng Tang4,8, Zhengrong Xu1, Xiaona Huo4, Hongqiang Bao1, Mark Johnson5, Griffin Hartmann5, Mustafa Talay5, Cheng Yang1, Clemens Riegler6, Kristian Joseph6, Florian Engert6, X. Sunney Xie3, Gilad Barnea5, Stephen D. Liberles7, Hui Yang4, and Qian Li1,2,* 1Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Department of Anatomy and Physiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China; 2Shanghai Research Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Shanghai 201210, China; 3Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; 4Institute of Neuroscience, State Key Laboratory of Neuroscience, Key Laboratory of Primate Neurobiology, CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Shanghai Research Center for Brain Science and Brian-Inspired Intelligence, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China; 5Department of Neuroscience, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA; 6Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; 7Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; 8These authors contributed equally to this work. *Correspondence to [email protected], phone: +86-21-63846590 ext. 776985 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.10.288951; this version posted September 11, 2020.
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Jenna K. Caines, Sherri L. Christian, Mark D. Berry Department of Biochemistry, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John'
Trace Amine-Associated Receptors in Monocytes: A Constant Low-Level Expression Jenna K. Caines, Sherri L. Christian, Mark D. Berry Department of Biochemistry, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s NL Trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs) Is TAAR1 differentially expressed in response to Pro- and Are any TAARs differentially expressed between § G protein-coupled receptors anti-inflammatory stimuli? monocyte and macrophage lineages? § Established throughout the body in vertebrates Table 1: Datasets with n ≥ 3 examining human and mice macrophages Table 2: Datasets with n ≥ 3 containing several monocyte and § Humans have 6 functional isoforms: TAAR1, TAAR2, TAAR5, TAAR6, TAAR8, and TAAR9 treated with pro- and anti-inflammatory stimuli macrophage lineages from mice TAARs and the immune system Dataset Treatment Time TAAR1 p-value Dataset Cell type Number of lineages Treatment § Found in leukocyte populations1 GSE53986 Untreated (control) 0h examined INFγ 24h 0.8 GSE15907 Lung Macrophage 2 NA 1 § TAAR1 suspected of regulating immune response GSE60290 Untreated (control) 0h Peritoneal Macrophage 6 NA § Potential target for pharmacological treatment of immune disorders2 INFγ 18h 0.3 Spleen Macrophage NA GSE43075 Untreated (control) 0h Blood Monocyte 2 NA Hypothesis LPS 4h 0.45 Mesenteric LN monocyte 1 NA GSE121646 Untreated (control) 0h Oral Salmonella § TAAR1 will show differential expression upon activation and LPS 8h 0.7 Small intestine macrophage 2 Typhimurium(72 h) GSE19315 Untreated (control) 0h between leukocyte populations
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Identification of a Subset of Trace Amine-Associated Receptors and Ligands As Potential Modulators of Insulin Secretion
Journal Pre-proofs Identification of a subset of trace amine-associated receptors and ligands as po- tential modulators of insulin secretion Michael J. Cripps, Marta Bagnati, Tania A. Jones, Babatunji W. Ogunkolade, Sophie R. Sayers, Paul W. Caton, Katie Hanna, Merell Billacura, Kathryn Fair, Carl Nelson, Robert Lowe, Graham A. Hitman, Mark D. Berry, Mark D. Turner PII: S0006-2952(19)30384-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2019.113685 Reference: BCP 113685 To appear in: Biochemical Pharmacology Received Date: 22 August 2019 Accepted Date: 24 October 2019 Please cite this article as: M.J. Cripps, M. Bagnati, T.A. Jones, B.W. Ogunkolade, S.R. Sayers, P.W. Caton, K. Hanna, M. Billacura, K. Fair, C. Nelson, R. Lowe, G.A. Hitman, M.D. Berry, M.D. Turner, Identification of a subset of trace amine-associated receptors and ligands as potential modulators of insulin secretion, Biochemical Pharmacology (2019), doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2019.113685 This is a PDF file of an article that has undergone enhancements after acceptance, such as the addition of a cover page and metadata, and formatting for readability, but it is not yet the definitive version of record. This version will undergo additional copyediting, typesetting and review before it is published in its final form, but we are providing this version to give early visibility of the article. Please note that, during the production process, errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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G Protein-Coupled Receptors
S.P.H. Alexander et al. The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2015/16: G protein-coupled receptors. British Journal of Pharmacology (2015) 172, 5744–5869 THE CONCISE GUIDE TO PHARMACOLOGY 2015/16: G protein-coupled receptors Stephen PH Alexander1, Anthony P Davenport2, Eamonn Kelly3, Neil Marrion3, John A Peters4, Helen E Benson5, Elena Faccenda5, Adam J Pawson5, Joanna L Sharman5, Christopher Southan5, Jamie A Davies5 and CGTP Collaborators 1School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK, 2Clinical Pharmacology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK, 3School of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TD, UK, 4Neuroscience Division, Medical Education Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD1 9SY, UK, 5Centre for Integrative Physiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH8 9XD, UK Abstract The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2015/16 provides concise overviews of the key properties of over 1750 human drug targets with their pharmacology, plus links to an open access knowledgebase of drug targets and their ligands (www.guidetopharmacology.org), which provides more detailed views of target and ligand properties. The full contents can be found at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/ 10.1111/bph.13348/full. G protein-coupled receptors are one of the eight major pharmacological targets into which the Guide is divided, with the others being: ligand-gated ion channels, voltage-gated ion channels, other ion channels, nuclear hormone receptors, catalytic receptors, enzymes and transporters. These are presented with nomenclature guidance and summary information on the best available pharmacological tools, alongside key references and suggestions for further reading.
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The Involvement of Trace Amine-Associated Receptor 1 and Thyroid Hormone Transporters in Non-Classical Pathways of the Thyroid Gland Auto-Regulation by Maria Qatato a Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Cell Biology Approved Dissertation Committee Prof. Dr. Klaudia Brix Jacobs University Bremen Prof. Sebastian Springer, DPhil Jacobs University Bremen Dr. Georg Homuth Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald Date of Defence: 16 January 2018 Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry Statutory Declaration Family Name, Given/First Name Qatato, Maria Matriculation number 20330110 What kind of thesis are you submitting: PhD Thesis English: Declaration of Authorship I hereby declare that the thesis submitted was created and written solely by myself without any external support. Any sources, direct or indirect, are marked as such. I am aware of the fact that the contents of the thesis in digital form may be revised with regard to usage of unauthorized aid as well as whether the whole or parts of it may be identified as plagiarism. I do agree my work to be entered into a database for it to be compared with existing sources, where it will remain in order to enable further comparisons with future theses. This does not grant any rights of reproduction and usage, however. This document was neither presented to any other examination board nor has it been published. German: Erklärung der Autorenschaft (Urheberschaft) Ich erkläre hiermit, dass die vorliegende Arbeit ohne fremde Hilfe ausschließlich von mir erstellt und geschrieben worden ist. Jedwede verwendeten Quellen, direkter oder indirekter Art, sind als solche kenntlich gemacht worden.
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223 Distribution of exogenous [125I]-3-iodothyronamine in mouse in vivo: relationship with trace amine-associated receptors Grazia Chiellini1, Paola Erba2, Vittoria Carnicelli1, Chiara Manfredi2, Sabina Frascarelli1, Sandra Ghelardoni1, Giuliano Mariani2 and Riccardo Zucchi1 1Dipartimento di Scienze dell’Uomo e dell’Ambiente and 2Dipartimento di Oncologia, University of Pisa, Via Roma 55, 56126 Pisa, Italy (Correspondence should be addressed to G Chiellini; Email: [email protected]) Abstract 3-Iodothyronamine (T1AM) is a novel chemical messenger, intestine, liver, and kidney. Tissue radioactivity decreased structurally related to thyroid hormone, able to interact with exponentially over time, consistent with biliary and urinary G protein-coupled receptors known as trace amine-associated excretion, and after 24 h, 75% of the residual radioactivity was receptors (TAARs). Little is known about the physiological detected in liver, muscle, and adipose tissue. TAARs were role of T1AM. In this prospective, we synthesized expressed only at trace amounts in most of the tissues, the 125 [ I]-T1AM and explored its distribution in mouse after exceptions being TAAR1 in stomach and testis and TAAR8 injecting in the tail vein at a physiological concentration in intestine, spleen, and testis. Thus, while T1AM has a (0.3 nM). The expression of the nine TAAR subtypes was systemic distribution, TAARs are only expressed in certain 125 evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR. [ I]-T1AM was tissues suggesting that other high-afﬁnity molecular targets taken up by each organ. A signiﬁcant increase in tissue vs besides TAARs exist. blood concentration occurred in gallbladder, stomach, Journal of Endocrinology (2012) 213, 223–230 Introduction the physiological role of T1AM is still uncertain, this compound has recently been detected also in human blood The term thyroid hormone (TH) refers to 3,5,30,50- (Saba et al.
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Molecular Psychiatry (2007) 12, 842–853 & 2007 Nature Publishing Group All rights reserved 1359-4184/07 $30.00 www.nature.com/mp ORIGINAL ARTICLE A region of 35 kb containing the trace amine associate receptor 6 (TAAR6) gene is associated with schizophrenia in the Irish study of high-density schizophrenia families V Vladimirov1, DL Thiselton1, P-H Kuo1, J McClay1, A Fanous1,2,3, B Wormley1, J Vittum1, R Ribble1, B Moher1, E van den Oord1, FA O’Neill4, D Walsh5, KS Kendler1 and BP Riley1 1Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA; 2Mental Health Service Line, Washington VA Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA; 3Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA; 4Department of Psychiatry, Queens University, Belfast, Northern Ireland and 5Health Research Board, Dublin, Ireland The TAAR6 gene has been previously associated with schizophrenia in 192 pedigrees of European and African ancestry. To replicate these findings we performed an association study of TAAR6 in 265 pedigrees of the Irish Study of High-Density Schizophrenia Families (ISHDSF). Of the 24 genotyped single-nucleotide polymorphisms only rs12189813 and rs9389011 provided single-marker evidence for association (0.0094pPp0.03). Two-marker haplotypes (rs7772821 and rs12189813; 0.0071pPp0.0023) and four-marker haplotypes (rs8192622, rs7772821, rs12189813 and rs9389011; 0.0047pPp0.018) gave strongest evidence for association. The associated high-risk (HR) haplotype in the ISHDSF is defined by the major alleles at rs7772821 and rs12189813 (0.00097pPp0.023). The associated HR remains positive in a case only test of association by Operational Criteria score analysis in which significant association was observed only with the highest threshold for delusions (P < 0.009).
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MHC-Dependent Mate Choice Is Linked to a Trace-Amine-Associated Receptor Gene in a Mammal Received: 25 September 2015 Pablo S
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN MHC-dependent mate choice is linked to a trace-amine-associated receptor gene in a mammal Received: 25 September 2015 Pablo S. C. Santos1,2, Alexandre Courtiol1,3, Andrew J. Heidel4,†, Oliver P. Höner1, Accepted: 11 November 2016 Ilja Heckmann1, Martina Nagy5,‡, Frieder Mayer5, Matthias Platzer4, Christian C. Voigt1 Published: 12 December 2016 & Simone Sommer1,2 Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) genes play a pivotal role in vertebrate self/nonself recognition, parasite resistance and life history decisions. In evolutionary terms, the MHC’s exceptional diversity is likely maintained by sexual and pathogen-driven selection. Even though MHC-dependent mating preferences have been confirmed for many species, the sensory and genetic mechanisms underlying mate recognition remain cryptic. Since olfaction is crucial for social communication in vertebrates, variation in chemosensory receptor genes could explain MHC-dependent mating patterns. Here, we investigated whether female mate choice is based on MHC alleles and linked to variation in chemosensory trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs) in the greater sac-winged bat (Saccopteryx bilineata). We sequenced several MHC and TAAR genes and related their variation to mating and paternity data. We found strong evidence for MHC class I-dependent female choice for genetically diverse and dissimilar males. We also detected a significant interaction between mate choice and the female TAAR3 genotype, with TAAR3-heterozygous females being more likely to choose MHC-diverse males. These results suggest that TAARs and olfactory cues may be key mediators in mammalian MHC-dependent mate choice. Our study may help identify the ligands involved in the chemical communication between potential mates.
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TAAR5) Knockout Mice
International Journal of Molecular Sciences Article Minor Changes in Erythrocyte Osmotic Fragility in Trace Amine-Associated Receptor 5 (TAAR5) Knockout Mice Ilya S. Zhukov 1,2 , Larisa G. Kubarskaya 2,3, Inessa V. Karpova 2 , Anastasia N. Vaganova 1, Marina N. Karpenko 2 and Raul R. Gainetdinov 1,4,* 1 Institute of Translational Biomedicine, Saint Petersburg State University, 199034 Saint Petersburg, Russia; [email protected] (I.S.Z.); [email protected] (A.N.V.) 2 Institute of Experimental Medicine, 197376 Saint Petersburg, Russia; [email protected] (L.G.K.); [email protected] (I.V.K.); [email protected] (M.N.K.) 3 Institute of Toxicology of Federal Medical-Biological Agency, 192019 Saint Petersburg, Russia 4 Saint Petersburg State University Hospital, Saint Petersburg State University, 199034 Saint Petersburg, Russia * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs) are a group of G protein-coupled receptors that are expressed in the olfactory epithelium, central nervous system, and periphery. TAAR family generally consists of nine types of receptors (TAAR1-9), which can detect biogenic amines. During the last 5 years, the TAAR5 receptor became one of the most intriguing receptors in this subfamily. Recent studies revealed that TAAR5 is involved not only in sensing socially relevant odors but also in the regulation of dopamine and serotonin transmission, emotional regulation, and adult neurogenesis by providing signiﬁcant input from the olfactory system to the limbic brain areas. Such results indicate that future antagonistic TAAR5-based therapies may have high pharmacological Citation: Zhukov, I.S.; Kubarskaya, potential in the ﬁeld of neuropsychiatric disorders.
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The Origin and Molecular Evolution of Two Multigene Families: G-Protein Coupled Receptors and Glycoside Hydrolase Families
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Dissertations and Theses in Biological Sciences Biological Sciences, School of Fall 9-25-2013 THE ORIGIN AND MOLECULAR EVOLUTION OF TWO MULTIGENE FAMILIES: G-PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTORS AND GLYCOSIDE HYDROLASE FAMILIES Seong-il Eyun University of Nebraska - Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/bioscidiss Part of the Bioinformatics Commons, and the Evolution Commons Eyun, Seong-il, "THE ORIGIN AND MOLECULAR EVOLUTION OF TWO MULTIGENE FAMILIES: G-PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTORS AND GLYCOSIDE HYDROLASE FAMILIES" (2013). Dissertations and Theses in Biological Sciences. 57. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/bioscidiss/57 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Biological Sciences, School of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations and Theses in Biological Sciences by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. THE ORIGIN AND MOLECULAR EVOLUTION OF TWO MULTIGENE FAMILIES: G- PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTORS AND GLYCOSIDE HYDROLASE FAMILIES by Seong-il Eyun A DISSERTATION Presented to the Faculty of The Graduate College at the University of Nebraska In Partial Fulfillment of Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Major: Biological Sciences Under the Supervision of Professor Etsuko Moriyama Lincoln, Nebraska August, 2013 THE ORIGIN AND MOLECULAR EVOLUTION OF TWO MULTIGENE FAMILIES: G- PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTORS AND GLYCOSIDE HYDROLASE FAMILIES Seong-il Eyun, Ph.D. University of Nebraska, 2013 Advisor: Etsuko Moriyama Multigene family is a group of genes that arose from a common ancestor by gene duplication. Gene duplications are a major driving force of new function acquisition.
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Trace Amine-Associated Receptor 1 Trafficking to Cilia of Thyroid Epithelial Cells
cells Article Trace Amine-Associated Receptor 1 Trafﬁcking to Cilia of Thyroid Epithelial Cells Maria Qatato, Vaishnavi Venugopalan † , Alaa Al-Hashimi †, Maren Rehders †, Aaron D. Valentine , Zeynep Hein, Uillred Dallto, Sebastian Springer and Klaudia Brix * Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Focus Area HEALTH, Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, D-28759 Bremen, Germany; [email protected] (M.Q.); [email protected] (V.V.); [email protected] (A.A.-H.); [email protected] (M.R.); [email protected] (A.D.V.); [email protected] (Z.H.); [email protected] (U.D.); [email protected] (S.S.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +49-421-200-3246 † These authors contributed equally to this study. Abstract: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (rodent Taar1/human TAAR1) is a G protein-coupled receptor that is mainly recognized for its functions in neuromodulation. Previous in vitro studies suggested that Taar1 may signal from intracellular compartments. However, we have shown Taar1 to localize apically and on ciliary extensions in rodent thyrocytes, suggesting that at least in the thyroid, Taar1 may signal from the cilia at the apical plasma membrane domain of thyrocytes in situ, where it is exposed to the content of the follicle lumen containing putative Taar1 ligands. This study was designed to explore mouse Taar1 (mTaar1) trafﬁcking, heterologously expressed in human and rat thyroid cell lines in order to establish an in vitro system in which Taar1 signaling from the cell Citation: Qatato, M.; Venugopalan, surface can be studied in future.
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