Eastern Washington Garden Wise Non-Invasive Plants for Your Garden
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Garden Wise Non-Invasive Plants for Your Garden Spring 2010 Eastern Washington Guide Voluntary codes of conduct 'PSUIF(BSEFOJOH1VCMJD BOOPUBUFE *OBOFêPSUUPSFEVDFUIFTQSFBEPGJOWBTJWFQMBOUTVTFEGPS IPSUJDVMUVSBMQVSQPTFT FYQFSUTIBWFDSFBUFEUIFi7PMVOUBSZ $PEFTPG$POEVDU wBTFSJFTPGTUFQTUIBUOVSTFSZQSPGFTTJPOBMT MBOETDBQFBSDIJUFDUT HBSEFOFST BOEPUIFSTDBOUBLFUPIFMQDVSC UIFTQSFBEPGJOWBTJWFIPSUJDVMUVSBMQMBOUT Ǚ"TLGPSPOMZOPOJOWBTJWFTQFDJFTXIFOZPVBDRVJSFQMBOUT 1MBOUPOMZFOWJSPONFOUBMMZTBGFTQFDJFTJOZPVSHBSEFOT 8PSLUPXBSETBOEQSPNPUFOFXMBOETDBQFEFTJHOUIBUJT GSJFOEMZUPSFHJPOBMFDPTZTUFNT Ǚ4FFLJOGPSNBUJPOPOXIJDITQFDJFTBSFJOWBTJWFJOZPVSBSFB 4PVSDFTDPVMEJODMVEFCPUBOJDBMHBSEFOT IPSUJDVMUVSJTUT DPOTFSWBUJPOJTUT BOEHPWFSONFOUBHFODJFT3FNPWF JOWBTJWFTQFDJFTGSPNZPVSMBOEBOESFQMBDFUIFNXJUIOPO JOWBTJWFTQFDJFTTVJUFEUPZPVSTJUFBOEOFFET Ǚ%POPUUSBEFQMBOUTXJUIPUIFSHBSEFOFSTJGZPVLOPXUIFZ BSFTQFDJFTXJUIJOWBTJWFDIBSBDUFSJTUJDT Ǚ3FRVFTUUIBUCPUBOJDBMHBSEFOTBOEOVSTFSJFTQSPNPUF EJTQMBZ BOETFMMPOMZOPOJOWBTJWFTQFDJFT Ǚ)FMQFEVDBUFZPVSDPNNVOJUZBOEPUIFSHBSEFOFSTJO ZPVSBSFBUISPVHIQFSTPOBMDPOUBDUBOEJOTVDITFUUJOHTBT HBSEFODMVCTBOEPUIFSDJWJDHSPVQT 'PSUIFGVMM(BSEFOJOH$PEFTPG$POEVDU PSUPMFBSOBCPVU UIF$PEFTPG$POEVDUGPS(PWFSONFOU /VSTFSZ1SPGFTTJPOBMT -BOETDBQF"SDIJUFDUT BOE#PUBOJD(BSEFOTBOE"SCPSFUB QMFBTF HPUPUIF$FOUFSGPS1MBOU$POTFSWBUJPOTXFCTJUFBU XXXDFOUFSGPSQMBOUDPOTFSWBUJPOPSHJOWBTJWFTDPEFTOIUNM Garden Wise is dedicated to Ann Lennartz Garden Wise Non-Invasive Plants for Your Garden 8IJMFNPTUFYPUJDQMBOUTBSFOPUQSPCMFNBUJD BGFXIBWF CFDPNFJOWBTJWFJO8BTIJOHUPO4UBUF8IFOUIFTFQMBOUT TQSFBEUPXJMEBOEBHSJDVMUVSBMBSFBT UIFZDBODBVTFTFSJPVT QSPCMFNT'PSFYBNQMFQVSQMFMPPTFTUSJGF ZFMMPXìBHJSJT BOETBMUDFEBSBSFDIBOHJOHPVSTUSFBNTJEFTBOESJWFSCBOLT 4DPUDIUIJTUMFBOEJOWBTJWFTBHFTDPNQFUFXJUIHSBTTMBOE GPSBHFTQFDJFTVTFECZMJWFTUPDLBOEXJMEMJGF ɥJTCPPLMFUSFQSFTFOUTUIFDPMMBCPSBUJPOPGOPOQSPëU DPOTFSWBUJPOHSPVQT TUBUFBOEDPVOUSZHPWFSONFOU BOEUIF OVSTFSZJOEVTUSZ8FCFMJFWFUIBUQSFWFOUJOHJOUSPEVDUJPO JTUIFNPTUFï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ell-Drained Full Sun Regular Water Soil Part Sun Medium Water Heavy Soil Full Shade Low Water Evergreen Washington Wildlife Native Friendly Deciduous Herbaceous Babysbreath - Gypsophila paniculata ɥFEFMJDBUFTQSBZTPGXIJUF InvasiveìPXFSTNBLFUIJT&VSPQFBO OBUJWFBQPQVMBSQMBOUGPSGSFTI PSESJFEìPXFSCPVRVFUTBOEGPS HBSEFOCPSEFST6OGPSUVOBUFMZ UIJT QMBOUXJUIBEFMJDBUFOBNFBOEìPXFS DBOFTDBQFHBSEFOTBOEBHHSFTTJWFMZ DPMPOJ[FFMTFXIFSF*UJTOPXXJEFTQSFBE UISPVHIPVU$BOBEBBOENVDIPGUIF OPSUIFSOIBMGPGUIF6OJUFE 4UBUFTɥFTFFETDBOSJQFOJO DVUCPVRVFUT MFGUBUDFNFUFSJFT BOEPUIFSMPDBUJPOT BMMPXJOH UIFQMBOUUPTQSFBEJOUPBEKBDFOU BSFBT#BCZTCSFBUISFBEJMZJOWBEFT QBTUVSFTBOEHSBTTMBOETXIFSF JUPVUDPNQFUFTEFTJSBCMFQMBOUT BOESFEVDFTGPSBHFRVBMJUZGPS MJWFTUPDLBOEXJMEMJGF class C washington state noxious weed t t Miss Willmott Pincushion Flower & Other White Cultivars Scabiosa caucasia ‘Miss Willmott’ ɥJTQMBOUJTBOBUUSBDUJWF DMVNQ GPSNJOHQFSFOOJBM t*UTXIJUFìPXFSTBSFJODIFT BDSPTTBOEBSFWFSZHPPEGPS DVUUJOH tɥFCMPPNTBSFUIFTBNFDPMPS BTCBCZTCSFBUICVUOPUUIF TBNFUFYUVSF t'MPXFSTBSFQSFTFOUGSPNNJE TVNNFSUPMBUFTVNNFS tɥFBUUSBDUJWFGPMJBHFJTEBSL HSFFOBOEHSBZHSFFOBOE QSPWJEFTBMBDZFêFDU t*UQSFGFSTBTVOOZTJUFXJUI Recommended Alternative HPPEESBJOBHF t64%";POFT *NBHFDPVSUFTZPG$ISJT#MJHI 4IPPUTBOE3PPUT/VSTFSZ Pearl Yarrow Achillea ptarmica ‘The Pearl’ 1FBSMZBSSPXJTBHSBDFGVMBOEBJSZ QMBOU tɥJTQMBOUIBTMPWFMZXIJUF lternative ìPXFSTUIBUBSFBCPVUPOFIBMG JODIXJEF t-JLFCBCZTCSFBUI UIFEPVCMF CMPPNìPXFSTBSFMPOHMBTUJOH BOEHPPEGPSCPVRVFUT t*UTBUUSBDUJWFGPMJBHFJTEFMJDBUF BOEGFSOMJLF t*UJTCFTUHSPXOJOGVMMTVOXJUI TVNNFSXBUFSJOH Recommended A tɥJTQFSFOOJBMTQSFBETCZ SIJ[PNFBOEOFFETHPPE ESBJOBHF *NBHFDPVSUFTZPG3JDIBSE0ME t64%";POFT XXXYJETFSWJDFTDPN t t Pink Cloud Wandflower & Other Cultivars Gaura lindheimeri ‘Pink Cloud’ A1JOL$MPVEJTBTUVOOJOHVQSJHIU QFSFOOJBMDPWFSFEXJUITPGU QJOL CMPPNT t1JOLCMVTIFEìPXFSTBSFIFMEPO TMFOEFSTUFNTBCPWFGPMJBHFXIJDI QSPWJEFTBOBJSZMPPL t*UCMPPNTGSPNTVNNFSJOUP BVUVNO t'MPXFSTBSFHPPEJOCPSEFSTBOE GPSDVUUJOH t'PMJBHFSBOHFTGSPNNJEHSFFO UPHSBZHSFFOUPCVSHVOEZ EFQFOEJOHPOUIFDVMUJWBS tɥJTQMBOUDBOSFBDIUISFFGFFUJO Recommended Alternative IFJHIU t64%";POFT *NBHFDPVSUFTZPG5JêBOZ"EBNPXTLJ .PSFDIPJDFT1FBSMZFWFSMBTUJOH(Anaphalis margaritacea) BOE TOPXCVDLXIFBU (Eriogonum niveum) CPUIPGXIJDIBSF 8"OBUJWFT herbaceous Bighead Knapweed - Centaurea macrocephala Invasive8JUIJUTMBSHFBOETUSJLJOHZFMMPXìPXFST CJHIFBE LOBQXFFE BMTPLOPXOBTA:FMMPX'MVêBOEA(MPCF $FOUBVSZ IBTTPNFUJNFTCFFOVTFEJOESJFEìPSBM BSSBOHFNFOUT)PXFWFS UIJTQMBOUJTBNFNCFSPGUIF LOBQXFFEGBNJMZXIJDIJODMVEFTTPNFPGUIFNPTU QSPCMFNBUJDXFFETJOUIF8FTU#JHIFBELOBQXFFE XBTEJTDPWFSFE FTDBQJOHHBSEFOT JOOPSUIFBTUFSO 8BTIJOHUPOXIFSF JUNPWFEBMPOH SPBETJEFTBOETQSFBEJOUPIJHI FMFWBUJPOSBOHFMBOE SFGPSFTUBUJPO TJUFT BOEQPXFSMJOFSJHIUPGXBZT *UIBTUIFQPUFOUJBMUPJOWBEF 8BTIJOHUPOTQSFDJPVTTVCBMQJOF NFBEPXT class A washington state noxious weed t t Giant Yellow Star Scabious Cephalaria gigantea ɥJTBMUFSOBUJWFJTBOJNQSFTTJWF FZFDBUDIJOHQFSFOOJBMGPSUIF HBSEFO t(JBOUQBMFZFMMPXìPXFSIFBET SFTFNCMFQJODVTIJPOTBOEBSF JODIFTBDSPTT t*UCMPPNTEVSJOHUIFTVNNFS NPOUIT t.BUVSFTFFEIFBETBSFBMTP PSOBNFOUBM t8JUIBTUBUFMZIFJHIUPGVQUP GFFUUBMM TDBCJPVTJTHSFBUBTB CPSEFSPSTIPXDBTFQMBOU t*UQSFGFSTSJDI XFMMESBJOFETPJM Recommended Alternative BOEGVMMTVOUPQBSUTIBEF t64%";POFT *NBHFDPVSUFTZPG-FOOF7BMLFOCVSH Blanket Flower Gaillardia aristata #MBOLFUìPXFSJTBHPPEOBUJWF QMBOUGPSUIFHBSEFOTJODFJUBEBQUT XFMMUPDVMUJWBUJPO lternative t#SJHIUHPMEFOZFMMPXQFUBMT TVSSPVOEWJWJESFEDFOUFST t4IPXZìPXFSTBQQFBSJOFBSMZ TVNNFS BSFEBJTZMJLFJOGPSN BOEBSFJODIFTXJEF t"TXJUILOBQXFFET UIFìPXFST BSFIFMEBCPWFUIFCMVJTIHSFFO GPMJBHF t*UJTFYDFMMFOUGPSDVUUJOHBOEJO CPSEFST Recommended A t*UHSPXTVQUPGFFUUBMM tɥJTQFSFOOJBMUPMFSBUFTIFBUBOE OFFETHPPEESBJOBHF t64%";POFT *NBHFDPVSUFTZPG#FO-FHMFS t t Goldsturm Coneflower, Black-Eyed Susan Rudbeckia fulgida ‘Goldsturm’ ɥJTQMBOUJTBMPOHMJWFE MPOH CMPPNJOHQFSFOOJBMGPSBTVOOZ TJUF t*UIBTCSJHIU TIPXZìPXFSTXJUI PSBOHFZFMMPXQFUBMTTVSSPVOEJOH QVSQMJTICSPXODFOUFST t8IJMFUIFìPXFSGPSNJTEJêFSFOU UIFDPMPSJNQBDUJTTJNJMBS t'MPXFSTCMPPNCFUXFFO+VMZBOE 4FQUFNCFSBOEBSFFYDFMMFOUGPS DVUUJOH tɥJTQFSFOOJBMSFBDIFT JODIFTJOIFJHIUBOEJODIFTJO XJEUI Recommended Alternative t*UJTHSFBUGPSCFET CPSEFST BOE NFBEPXBSFBT t64%";POFT *NBHFDPVSUFTZPG%BWF+POFT (SFBU1MBOU1JDLT .PSFDIPJDFT-BSHFìPXFSFEUJDLTFFE(Coreopsis grandiflora). herbaceous Knotweeds: Giant Bohemian, Himalayan, & Japanese - Polygonum species Invasive'FBUIFSZXIJUFìPXFSIFBET MBSHFGPMJBHF BOEUBMMCBNCPPMJLFTUFNTPODFNBEFUIJT HSPVQPGLOPUXFFETQPQVMBSBTHBSEFOPSOB NFOUBMT/BUJWFUP"TJB LOPUXFFETIBWFCFDPNF BTFSJPVTQSPCMFNXPSMEXJEFBOEBSFJODSFBTJOHMZ QSFWBMFOUJO8BTIJOHUPOɥFZSBQJEMZJOWBEFSJQBS JBO[POFTXIFSF UIFZCMPDLTVOMJHIU EJTUVSCOVUSJFOU DZDMJOH EJTQMBDFOBUJWFWFHFUBUJPO BOEJODSFBTFTUSFBNCBOLFSPTJPO ɥFTFLOPUXFFETBSFBTFSJPVTQSPC MFNBMPOH8BTIJOHUPO4UBUFXBUFS XBZTXIFSFUIFZEFHSBEFIBCJUBUGPS XJMEMJGFBOEëTITQFDJFT JODMVEJOH TBMNPO *NBHFDPVSUFTZ8IBUDPN$PVOUZ/8$# Class b washington state noxious weeds t t False Solomon’s Seal Smilacina racemosa ɥJTQMBOUJTBTIBEFMPWJOH FBSMZ CMPPNJOHOBUJWFQFSFOOJBMXJUI HSBDFGVMMZBSDIJOHTUFNT t$MVTUFSTPGEFMJDBUF DSFBNZXIJUF ìPXFSTBQQFBSJONJETQSJOH CFGPSFLOPUXFFECMPPNT tɥFìPXFSTBSFMJHIUMZGSBHSBOU t-BODFTIBQFEMFBWFTSFBDI MFOHUITPGJODIFT t*UDBOFYDFFEGFFUJOIFJHIUBOE TQSFBEUPDSFBUFBMBSHFQBUDIJO UIFSJHIUQMBDF t*UQSFGFSTQBSUJBMTIBEFBOE BEBQUTXFMMUPBWBSJFUZPGTPJMT Recommended Alternative t64%";POFT *NBHFDPVSUFTZPG1BU#SFFO 0SFHPO4UBUF6OJWFSTJUZ Goat’s Beard Aruncus dioicus ɥJTSPCVTUQFSFOOJBMOBUJWFHJWFT IFJHIUUPZPVSHBSEFO t-JLFLOPUXFFE HPBUTCFBSE lternative UISJWFTJONPJTUTPJM t*UQSPEVDFTBQBOJDMFPGDSFBN DPMPSFEìPXFSTTJNJMBSUP LOPUXFFETBMUIPVHI UIFGPMJBHF BOEìPXFSUFYUVSFJTëOFS t*UCMPPNTJO+VOFBOE+VMZ XIJDI JTBMJUUMFFBSMJFSUIBOLOPUXFFE tɥJTQMBOUHSPXTVQUPGFFUUBMM t64%";POFT Recommended A *NBHFDPVSUFTZPG$MBZUPO"OUJFBV t t Plume Poppy Macleaya cordata 1MVNFQPQQZQSPWJEFTBESBNBUJD QSFTFODFJOUIFHBSEFO t-BSHFQMVNFTPGTNBMM CVêXIJUF ìPXFSTBSFNPSFBUUSBDUJWFUIBO LOPUXFFE t*UTCSPXOTFFEQPETBSFBMTP PSOBNFOUBM t4USJLJOHMFBWFTBSFEFFQMZMPCFE BOENFBTVSFVQUPJODIFT BDSPTT t1MBOUTSFBDIBIFJHIUPGGFFU t*UTQSFBETCZXBZPGTUPMPOTUP GPSNQBUDIFT tɥJTQMBOUOFFETXBUFSJOTVNNFS Recommended Alternative BOEHPPEESBJOBHF t64%";POFT *NBHFDPVSUFTZPG.JLF%BWZ .PSFDIPJDFT1MVNFQPQQZ(Macleaya microcarpa), and SPTZUXJTUFETUBML (Strepto- pus roseus). herbaceous Milk & Scotch Thistles Silybum marianum & Onopordum acanthium Invasive .JMLUIJTUMFIBTPGUFOCFFOVTFEBT BTIPXDBTFQMBOUJOUIFHBSEFOEVFUP JUTTUSJLJOHXIJUFMBDFEGPMJBHFBOETQJOF UJQQFEìPXFSIFBET4DPUDIUIJTUMFIBTCFFO VTFEBT BCBSSJFS TJODFUIJT TQJOZ QMBOUDBOSFBDIBIFJHIUPGFJHIUGFFU CZJUTTFDPOEZFBS"TBUUSBDUJWFBT UIFNBOBHFEQSJDLMZQMBOUTNBZCF JOUIFHBSEFO UIFZBSFVOXFMDPNF JONFBEPXTBOEQBTUVSFTXIFSFUIFZ SFEVDFGPSBHFRVBMJUZ"EEJUJPOBMMZ *NBHFDPVSUFTZPG4UFWFOT$PVOUZ/8$# NJMLUIJTUMFDBOCFUPYJDUPMJWFTUPDL class a & b wa state noxious weeds t t Globe Thistle Echinops ritro or Echinops ‘Taplow Blue’ ɥFTFQMBOUTBSFUIJTUMFMJLFJO BQQFBSBODFBOEBSFFBTZUPHSPX t#MPPNTBQQFBSJO+VOFBOEDBO MBTUVOUJMGBMM tɥFNFUBMMJDCMVF HMPCFTIBQFE ìPXFSIFBETBSFQMFOUJGVMBUPQUIF QMBOU t'MPXFSTBSFFYDFMMFOUXIFODVU t1MBOUTBSFTJNJMBSJOTDBMFUP UIJTUMFTE.