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SESSION 2: ASIA CONTEXT Almaty, Kazakhstan | June 2018 USAID Pakistan Key Activities and Environmental Compliance By: Asim Aziz – MEO & CIL 2018-Asia Regional Advanced Workshop on EC & ESDM Almaty, Kazakhstan June 11, 2018 For Stronger, Self-Sustainable Pakistan • U.S. has been supporting Pakistan since 1950s • USAID has provided assistance to Pakistan in different sectors and helped strengthen many key institutions (e.g., LUMS, FCC, IBA in Karachi) • Currently, U.S. is assisting Pakistan under the “Enhanced Partnership with Pakistan Act of 2009” also called the Kerry-Lugar- Berman Bill USAID Assistance Types • Government-to-government grants: – A grant to WAPDA to complete construction on the Gomal Zam Dam in FATA • Local grants: – A grant to Aurat Foundation (a Pakistani NGO) to finance small local NGOs working on women’s issues • Contracts: – A contract to Chemonics (a U.S. business) to implement the Firms Project, which works to improve Pakistan’s business climate • Cooperative Agreements • Inter-Agency Agreement • Grants to Public International Organizations – Grants to UN organizations (e.g., UNICEF, UNDP, WHO, WFP), IOM for flood assistance USAID/Pakistan Foreign Assistance by Sector (Actuals by FY) (in millions) $1,300 $,1322 $1,200 221.4 $1,100 78.1 $1,000 $947 203.7 $905 $900 95.6 80.5 $826 51.2 $800 52.6 33.7 85.0 55.0 79.0 $700 59.1 $316 $132 $600 $164 $155 $457 $500 $190 $448 $135 $179 36.9 43.9 $400 40.5 35.0 30.7 $333 34.9 $73 $300 $222 $222 $144 $69 $200 $394 $388 37.0 26.0 $350 30.0 $67 33.5 28.4 30.0 $100 $206 $170 $72 $75 $124 $39 $29 $0 $12 $33 FY 2010 FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 Actuals Actuals Actuals Actuals Actuals Actuals Actuals Actuals Energy Economic Growth Stabilization Basic Education Higher Education Health USAID Pakistan DO 1 / Office of Energy Overview USAID works with the Government of Pakistan to meet growing energy demand efficiently and sustainably. Power Station at Tarbela Dam, Khyber Sub-station in Jhimpir, Sindh Pakhtunkhwa 8 Overall Activity Performance Ratings Activity Name Rating U.S. - Pakistan Partnership for Access to Credit (Energy) / Development Credit Authority (DCA) Mangla Dam Rehabilitation Project Jhimpir 1 Wind Power Transmission System Golen Gol Power Generation Project - Run of the River (ROR) Tarbela Dam Repair & Maintenance- Phase II Energy Regulatory Partnership-Pakistan (ERP-P) Program Advisory Services for Energy Sector (USACE Transfers) G2G Monitoring, Inspection, Milestone Certification, and Design Review (MIMDR) Sustainable Energy for Pakistan (SEP) Energy Infrastructure Technical Assistance Program (EITAP), U.S. Department of Energy Kaitu Weir / Stage 1 (Kurram Tangi Dam Project) Kurram Tangi Dam Project Stage 2 Major Accomplishments Cumulative Results (2010 to 2017) • 3,042 megawatt (MW) of capacity added or saved • $429 million revenue increase in the distribution sector Past Year Results (Jan to Dec, 2017) • 475 MW of capacity added • Sustainable Energy for Pakistan (SEP) launched • Series of workshops on competitive power markets launched • Guarantee for $4.5 million loan to 22 MW sugarcane (bagasse) powered energy plant USAID Pakistan DO2/ Office of Economic Growth & Agriculture (EGA) Economic Growth & Agriculture – An Overview • Value of targeted commodities exported with USG assistance is more than $92 million • Number of households benefiting directly from USG assistance is more than $1 million • Value of new private sector investment leveraged is more than $312 million Overall Activity Performance Ratings – EG Activities Activity Rating Small & Medium Enterprise Activity (SMEA) Financial Markets Development (FMD) Support for Privatization (SFP) Pakistan Regional Economic Integration Activity (PREIA) U.S. - Pakistan Partnership for “Access to Credit” (DCA) Pakistan Private Investment Initiative (PPII) USDOC – Commercial Law Development Program (CLDP) Activity Rating USDA - Pakistan Agriculture Programs (USDA) Satpara Development Project (SDP) Agricultural Innovation Project (AIP) Pakistan Agriculture Capacity Enhancement (PACE) U.S. - Pakistan Partnership for Agricultural Markets Development (AMD) Pakistan Agricultural Technology Transfer Activity (PATTA) Punjab Enabling Environment Project (PEEP) Gomal Zam Irrigation Project including Waran Canal Gomal Zam Command Area Development Project NEW DESIGNS and CDCS Alignment Private Sector, Job Creation, Resilience, Youth: I. Youth Empowerment activity with Education II. Policy IDIQ Task Orders: BEE & PPPs III. THAZA Horticulture IV. Livestock Target Geographic Areas & Resilience: I. Youth Empowerment II. Water Governance III. Nutrition IV. THAZA Horticulture V. Livestock VI. ATEA G2G with KP Min of Agriculture VII. Policy IDIQ DO 3: Increased Stability in Focus Areas Major Accomplishments: Support to The Election Commission of Pakistan ❖ Election Law passed (October 2, 2017) ❖ New Election Law promotes access for Women, Delimitation and Transparency ❖ ECP is empowered to engage with political parties and CSOs, improve the integrity of elections Community Resilience Activity South (N. Sindh) Major Accomplishments: (CONTINUED) Youth and Technology Workforce Development GDA Established CISCO Networking Academies (CNAs) at 40 public and private sector institutions with updated IT equipment 600 students completed training and 1,000 are currently being trained 132 trainers completed training as CISCO-certified instructors Targets students from marginalized districts, including 30% women Government of KP added the activity to their Annual Development Program; Mission’s first GDA; successfully leveraged $1.5 million private sector contribution For the first time in Pakistan, an institute is offering a globally recognized certification to students within their degree courses Design & Procurement Targets Activity TEC Est. Status Link to New CDCS Award Date FATA Reforms Support $13 million Apr 2018 OAA preparing DO1/IR1.1: FATA reforms Activity award supported Community Resilience $40 million Apr 2018 Under DO2/IR 2.1: Social Activity FATA procurement tolerance increased Women's Economic $25 million Aug 2018 AAM/PAD DO1/IR1.3: Economic Empowerment and amendment in opportunities increased Transformation (WEET) process UNRCO/OCHA $300,000 Aug 2018 Under DO 1/IR 1.3: Trust in Information Management discussion with government enhanced Unit UN Technical Assistance to $5 million Nov 2018 AAM/PAD DO 2/IR2.2: Government Jacobabad Municipality amendment in capacity to respond to process citizens needs strengthened FATA Conflict Victims $25 million Dec 2018 Initial DO1/IR1.2: Trust in Support Program II consultation government enhanced stage USAID Pakistan DO 4 / Office of Education Education Context in Pakistan Since 2016, USAID has • Provided basic reading instruction to over 500,000 students • Repaired or built over 220 schools • Supported over 1.1 million children and young adults gain access to quality education • Trained over 5,900 educators • Supported over 1,000 students to attend Pakistani institutions of higher education Overall Activity Performance Ratings Activity Name COR Rating SBEP Community Mobilization Program SBEP Sindh Reading Program SBEP G2G Construction SBEP Capacity Development Program CAS Energy - ASU CAS Energy - NUST CAS Energy - UET Peshawar CAS Water - University of Utah CAS Water - Mehran University Merit and Needs-Based Scholarship Program U.S.-Pakistan Science & Technology Cooperation Pakistan Reading Project FATA TDP Response Pakistan Safer Schools Major Accomplishments (January 2017 to Present) Expanded Education Opportunities in FATA ● Rehabilitated 220 schools, benefiting 30,800 students ● Rehabilitated Women’s College in Orakzai ● Reading programs reach 26,500 students in FATA, one year ahead of schedule Policy Reforms Adopted for Sustainability ● Public-Private Partnerships with EMOs ● Leveraged $60 million in GoS budget ● Leveraging $150 million with ADB ● Sindh Non-Formal Education Policy USAID Pakistan DO 5 / Office of Health, Population & Nutrition Overall Administrative Ratings Activity Name Rating MCH - The UN Maternal and Child Stunting Reduction Program - UNICEF MCH - WFP Stunting Prevention Program MCH 2a - Maternal Newborn and Child Health - JHPIEGO 2 MCH 3 - Health Communications Project (HCP) MCH 4 - Procurement and Supply Management (PSM) MCH 4b - Promoting Quality of Medicine/USP MCH 5 - Health Systems Strengthening - JSI MCH 5b - FP System Strengthening- Health Policy Plus (HP Plus) Health - Public Sector FP MCSP-JHPIEGO (Field Support) Integrated Health Systems Strengthening and Service Delivery Activity Polio Eradication Program - WHO MCH - National Immunization Support Program (NISP) MCH - Regional Training Institute (RTI) Construction Program Management Services for Repair and Renovation of MCH Centers in Sindh Province Major Accomplishments (January 2017 to Present) Saving Lives - Maternal/Child Health • The Wonder Gel - Saving Babies a Cord at a time and Produced Locally • Helping Babies Breathe - Building Capacity to Prevent Asphyxia • Protecting Children through Widespread Immunization • Strengthening the System - Increasing Accountability and Transparency • Health Education/Behavior Change Communication • Helping the Government of Pakistan Own Health Solutions through Technical Assistance Back-up slide: Detailed Activity Info Activity AOR/COR/PM Partner Start Date End Date Instrument Award Award Status Ceiling MCH 5b - FP System Strengthening- Health Shabir Chandio Palladium 9/10/2015 3/31/2018 Contract Active 3,613,000 Policy
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