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The 'Wild' Sheep of Britain
The 'Wild' Sheep of Britain </. C. Greig and A. B. Cooper Primitive breeds of sheep and goats, such as the Ronaldsay sheep of Orkney, could be in danger of disappearing with the present rapid decline in pastoral farming. The authors, both members of the Department of Forestry and Natural Resources in Edinburgh University, point out that, quite apart from their historical and cultural interest, these breeds have an important part to play in modern livestock breeding, which needs a constant infusion of new genes from unimproved breeds to get the benefits of hybrid vigour. Moreover these primitive breeds are able to use the poor land and live in the harsh environment which no modern hybrid sheep can stand. Recent work on primitive breeds of sheep and goats in Scotland has drawn attention not only to the necessity for conserving them, but also to the fact that there is no organisation taking a direct scientific in- terest in them. Primitive livestock strains are the jetsam of the Agricul- tural Revolution, and they tend to survive in Europe's peripheral regions. The sheep breeds are the best examples, such as the sheep of Ushant, off the Brittany coast, the Ronaldsay sheep of Orkney, the Shetland sheep, the Soay sheep of St Kilda, and the Manx Loaghtan breed. Presumably all have survived because of their isolation in these remote and usually infertile areas. A 'primitive breed' is a livestock breed which has remained relatively unchanged through the last 200 years of modern animal-breeding techniques. The word 'primitive' is perhaps unfortunate, since it implies qualities which are obsolete or undeveloped. -
THE CROFTER, December 20131
1 THE CROFTER, DECEMBER 20131 Scottish Crofting Federation THE CROFTER rooted in our communities The journal of the Scottish Crofting Federation, the only member-led organisation dedicated to the promotion of crofting and the largest association of small-scale food producers in the UK DECEMBER 2013 Number 101 Did the 2010 Questions on Scottish Act equalise availability of Government land sale policy OLLOWING THE Scottish Government's expressing an interest in the land, when, as crofting grants? decision to withdraw part of its Rosal the sales particulars were keen to point out, Fforest estate in Sutherland from communities were cleared from this land and open market sale after public criticism, the it is a deserted wilderness. ROFTING-SPECIFIC grants, SCF asked the government to examine its Putting this land on the market in this way is namely CCAGS and CHGS, policies on the sale of public land, community simply perpetuating a system of land ownership were expected to be extended to ownership and the creation of new crofts. concentrated into few hands, a system the C SCF chair Derek Flyn believes the Rosal Scottish people want to see changed.” owner-occupier crofters by virtue of the Crofting Reform (Scotland) Act 2010. case demonstrates some of the problems He continued “A great deal of effort and The former scheme provides grants caused by the manner in which the Forestry public money has been invested in reforming towards agricultural developments such Commission conducts the process of land crofting. The SG has pledged its commitment as sheds, barns, fencing and other sale. He said: “There is no surprise that to the crofting system and has legislated to permanent improvements; the latter local communities did not come forward Continued on page 3 towards the building of a croft house. -
Ewe Lamb in the Local Village Show Where Most of the Exhibits Were Taken from the Fields on the Day of the Show
Cotswold Sheep Society Newsletter Registered Charity No. 1013326 ` Autumn 2011 Hampton Rise, 1 High Street, Meysey Hampton, Gloucestershire, GL7 5JW [email protected] www.cotswoldsheepsociety.co.uk Council Officers Chairman – Mr. Richard Mumford Vice-Chairman – Mr. Thomas Jackson Secretary - Mrs. Lucinda Foster Treasurer- Mrs. Lynne Parkes Council Members Mrs. M. Pursch, Mrs. C. Cunningham, The Hon. Mrs. A. Reid, Mr. R Leach, Mr. D. Cross. Mr. S. Parkes, Ms. D. Stanhope Editors –John Flanders, The Hon. Mrs. Angela Reid Pat Quinn and Joe Henson discussing the finer points of……….? EDITORIAL It seems not very long ago when I penned the last editorial, but as they say time marches on and we are already into Autumn, certainly down here in Wales the trees have shed many of their leaves, in fact some began in early September. In this edition I am delighted that Joe Henson has agreed to update his 1998 article on the Bemborough Flock and in particular his work with the establishment to the RBST. It really is fascinating reading and although I have been a member of the Society since 1996 I have learnt a huge amount particularly as one of my rams comes from the RASE flock and Joe‟s article fills in a number of gaps in my knowledge. As you will see in the AGM Report, Pat Quinn has stepped down as President and Robert Boodle has taken over that position with Judy Wilkie becoming Vice President. On a personal basis, I would like to thank Pat Quinn for her willing help in supplying articles for the Newsletter and the appointment of Judy Wilkie is a fitting tribute to someone who has worked tirelessly over many years for the Society – thank you and well done to you both. -
Giving Our All: Reflections of a Spend out Charity “The Great Use of Life Is to Spend It for Something That Outlasts It.”
Giving our all: reflections of a spend out charity “The great use of life is to spend it for something that outlasts it.” William James (1842 –1910) Miles and Briony Blackwell, founders of The Tubney Charitable Trust The Prince of Wales © Chris Jackson 6 The Tubney Charitable Trust Contents Section 1 The Tubney Charitable Trust: grant-making 1997 – 2012 Summary of grant-making 12 Being proactive 28 The birth and early years Marine conservation 32 (1997 – 2001) 14 New tactics 33 Our first steps (2001 – 2003) 15 Our final years (2008 – 2012) 36 An early trauma 17 Spending out 36 Adolescence (2003 – 2004) 18 Preparing for the end 37 Strategic review 18 Our legacy 38 Defining direction 19 Allowing space to ‘think big’ 38 Coming of age (2004 – 2008) 22 The legacy mindset 39 Championing our causes 22 Working on trust 40 Farmed animals 22 Biodiversity 24 Giving our all: reflections of a spend out charity 7 Section 2 What we learned The big picture 48 Relationship between Trustees and staff 81 Recognising connections 48 Watch your language 82 Bringing people together 49 Spend out 83 Building networks 50 Why do it? 83 Beyond national boundaries 54 Encouraging philanthropy 84 Working with applicants and grantees 56 Ten reasons to consider spending out 86 Dialogue and feedback 56 The practicalities 88 Evidence-based work 61 Management 88 Taking risks 64 Investments, finances and Managing risk 66 scheduling 89 Bringing in experts 67 Communication – inside and out 91 Supporting business and Transfer of assets 93 financial planning 70 Summary 95 Size matters 75 Acknowledgements 98 Sharing lessons learned 76 Tubney-funded The Trustee Board 77 publications 100 Keeping the same Trustees 77 History of the Trust 102 Becoming experts in our core areas 80 8 The Tubney Charitable Trust Hay Meadow © Yorkshire Dales Millennium Trust Giving our all: reflections of a spend out charity 9 Welcome During its 15-year existence, the composition of the small group of Trustees and staff running The Tubney Charitable Trust changed very little. -
Gwartheg Prydeinig Prin (Ba R) Cattle - Gwartheg
GWARTHEG PRYDEINIG PRIN (BA R) CATTLE - GWARTHEG Aberdeen Angus (Original Population) – Aberdeen Angus (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol) Belted Galloway – Belted Galloway British White – Gwyn Prydeinig Chillingham – Chillingham Dairy Shorthorn (Original Population) – Byrgorn Godro (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol). Galloway (including Black, Red and Dun) – Galloway (gan gynnwys Du, Coch a Llwyd) Gloucester – Gloucester Guernsey - Guernsey Hereford Traditional (Original Population) – Henffordd Traddodiadol (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol) Highland - Yr Ucheldir Irish Moiled – Moel Iwerddon Lincoln Red – Lincoln Red Lincoln Red (Original Population) – Lincoln Red (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol) Northern Dairy Shorthorn – Byrgorn Godro Gogledd Lloegr Red Poll – Red Poll Shetland - Shetland Vaynol –Vaynol White Galloway – Galloway Gwyn White Park – Gwartheg Parc Gwyn Whitebred Shorthorn – Byrgorn Gwyn Version 2, February 2020 SHEEP - DEFAID Balwen - Balwen Border Leicester – Border Leicester Boreray - Boreray Cambridge - Cambridge Castlemilk Moorit – Castlemilk Moorit Clun Forest - Fforest Clun Cotswold - Cotswold Derbyshire Gritstone – Derbyshire Gritstone Devon & Cornwall Longwool – Devon & Cornwall Longwool Devon Closewool - Devon Closewool Dorset Down - Dorset Down Dorset Horn - Dorset Horn Greyface Dartmoor - Greyface Dartmoor Hill Radnor – Bryniau Maesyfed Leicester Longwool - Leicester Longwool Lincoln Longwool - Lincoln Longwool Llanwenog - Llanwenog Lonk - Lonk Manx Loaghtan – Loaghtan Ynys Manaw Norfolk Horn - Norfolk Horn North Ronaldsay / Orkney - North Ronaldsay / Orkney Oxford Down - Oxford Down Portland - Portland Shropshire - Shropshire Soay - Soay Version 2, February 2020 Teeswater - Teeswater Wensleydale – Wensleydale White Face Dartmoor – White Face Dartmoor Whitefaced Woodland - Whitefaced Woodland Yn ogystal, mae’r bridiau defaid canlynol yn cael eu hystyried fel rhai wedi’u hynysu’n ddaearyddol. Nid ydynt wedi’u cynnwys yn y rhestr o fridiau prin ond byddwn yn eu hychwanegu os bydd nifer y mamogiaid magu’n cwympo o dan y trothwy. -
SLIDESHOW SCRIPT (TO BE READ ALOUD. PRINT BACK to FRONT.) 1. Noah's Ark Today: Saving Rare Breed Farm Animals from Extinct
SLIDESHOW SCRIPT (TO BE READ ALOUD. PRINT BACK TO FRONT.) SLIDE NUMBERS ARE LISTED IN SHOW (LOWER LEFT CORNER) 1. Noah’s Ark Today: Saving Rare Breed Farm Animals from Extinction Part 1. Why Farm Animals are Important 2. Part 1. Title Slide 3. Woman with Ossabaw pigs People and animals have lived together for thousands of years. 4. Two girls holding Leicester Longwool lambs We love and care for animals. They are useful partners and good companions. 5. Milking Devon cow standing beside woods Farm animals are important in two ways. First, they provide food for people to eat. Cows, for example, produce milk. 6. Hen on nest with eggs Chickens lay eggs. 7. Eggs from chicken, duck, goose, and turkey in an egg carton Ducks, geese, and turkeys lay eggs too. All of these eggs are good to eat. 8. New Hampshire rooster looking for food in the grass Farm animals are also important because of the jobs they can do. Chickens, for example, eat weeds, insects, and other pests. 9. Two Guinea Hogs in a pasture, with small turkeys in the background Pigs are recyclers, eating many different foods – such as acorns, insects, roots, mice, kitchen scraps, fruit, and sour milk. Pigs eat small snakes too. Not so long ago, people would have a pig in the yard to keep snakes away! 10. Pigs in garden space A pig’s nose is called a snout. Pigs use their snouts for digging up roots or “rooting.” These pigs have been put into a garden after harvest to dig up roots, eat insects, and turn the soil for spring planting. -
Sheep Pocket Guide
AS-989 SHEEP POCKET GUIDE ~ RogerG.Haugen ~ 4 Y. 3 Extension Sheep Specialist /lJq It g MI!l [I ~~~~NSION ao, qcgq SERVICE iqq{P MAY 1996 INDEX Introduction ........................................................ 2 Management Calendar of Events ............................................ 3 Normal PhYSiological Values ...................... 54 Nutrition Ways to Identify .......................................... 55 Feeding Tips ............................................... 10 Space Allotments ........................................ 56 Flushing the Ewe ........................................ 12 Group Sizes at Lambing ............................. 57 Feeding Alternatives for Ewes .................... 12 Lambing Time Equipment ........................... 58 Creep Feeding ............................................ 15 Grafting Lambs ........................................... 59 Lamb Feeding ...... ....................................... 16 Rearing Lambs Artificially ........................... 60 Urinary Calculi ............................................ 16 Tube Feeding .............................................. 62 Nutrition and Health .................................... 18 Starving Lambs ........................................... 64 Water .......................................................... 18 Breeding Ration Nutrient Requirements .................... 21 Breeds ........................................................ 66 Minerals ...................................................... 24 Ram Selection ........................................... -
LIVESTOCK SCHEDULE 1 40746 LIVESTOCK Schedule 17 V4 Dorsetlivestock 17 09/05/2017 12:01 Page 2
CLOSING DATE FOR ENTRIES WEDNESDAY 18TH JULY LIVESTOCK SCHEDULE 1 40746_LIVESTOCK_Schedule_17_v4_DorsetLIVESTOCK 17 09/05/2017 12:01 Page 2 2 SPONSORSHIP Headline Sponsor 3 40746_LIVESTOCK_Schedule_17_v4_DorsetLIVESTOCK 17 09/05/2017 12:02 Page 4 THE DORSET SHOWS CHAMPIONSHIP Kindly sponsored by THE DORSET SHOWS CHAMPIONSHIP Kindly sponsored by LEGAL EXPERTISE, LOCAL TO YOU LEGAL EXPERTISE, LOCAL TO YOU Three separate championships for Cattle, Sheep and Goats Three separate Championships for Cattle, Sheep and Goats EntryEn tisry automaticis automa tforic f oexhibitorsr exhibito rthats tha exhibitt exhib iatt a allt t hthreee thr eDorsete Dors eagriculturalt agricultura shows:l shows: PointsPoints to to bebe accumulatedaccumulated a ass f ofollowsllows an andd w iwillll be beaw awardedarded in s iinng lsinglee anim animalal breed classes classes onlyonly WoolWo onol o then th Hoofe hoo andf an dYoung Young Handler Handler classesclasses a arere n notot e leligibleigible BEEFBEEF CATTLECATTLE DAIRYDAIRY CATTLECATTLE SHEEPSHEEP GOATSGOATS 1st. Prize – 10 points 1st. Prize – 10 points 1st. Prize – 10 points 1st. Prize – 10 points 1st Prize – 10 points 1st Prize – 10 points 1st Prize – 10 points 1st Prize – 10 points 2nd. Prize – 8 points 2nd. Prize – 8 points 2nd. Prize – 8 points 2nd. Prize – 8 points 2nd Prize – 8 points 2nd Prize – 8 points 2nd Prize – 8 points 2nd Prize – 8 points rd rd rd rd 33rd. PrizePrize – 66 pointspoints 33rd. PrizePrize – 66 pointspoints 33rd. PrizePrize – 66 pointspoints 33rd. PrizePrize – 66 pointspoints 44thth. PrizePrize – 44 pointspoints 44thth. PrizePrize – 44 pointspoints PRIZES Edwards & Keeping Gillingham & Gillingham & Melplash Agricultural Perpetual Challenge Shaftesbury Agric. PRIZESShaftesbury Agric. Society Perpetual EdwardsCup & Keeping SocietyGillin gPerpetualham & SocietyGilling Perpetualham & MelpChallengelash Agr iCupcultural PerChampionpetual Ch £150allenge ShChallengeaftesbury CupAgric. -
Unworked Crofts in His Article in This Issue of the Crofter
Scottish Crofting Federation THE CROFTER rooted in our communities SCF is the only organisation solely dedicated to campaigning for crofters and fighting for the future of crofting NOVEMBER 2017 Number 113 Conflict between two endangered species: crofters and geese © Martin Benson – Skye HE UISTS HAVE had a problem with wild population returns to its former numbers. crofters on the machair. And the geese seem to geese damaging crops and grazings for The barnacle population in Uist is escalating. be winning.” Tmany years now. Last year it was 4,000, this year 8,000, next SCF has been fighting for the control of wild The main culprit was the greylag but this is year? It has been predicted that if they are not geese on croft land for many years, with a petition now being overtaken by the Greenland barnacle controlled now, crofting will stop within 10 years. in the Scottish Parliament urging the government goose. The greylags were fairly well controlled in The repercussions will last for generations, to not cut the budget, and the goose issue being an adaptive management pilot scheme run by with some of Europe’s finest high nature value regularly brought to the Cross Party Group on SNH but, despite its success, the scheme has farmland, the esteemed machair habitat, being Crofting. This parliamentary group recently wrote closed. Was this a good investment of £294,858 left to degenerate. As SCF chair Russell Smith to cabinet secretary for environment Roseanna public money? Yes, if you look at the success; no, said recently, “We have a conflict between two if the scheme does not continue and the greylag endangered species – barnacle geese and ...Continued on page 3 Scottish upland sheep INSIDE THIS ISSUE • Crofting law support shenanigans consultation HE SCOTTISH UPLAND differential needed for those crofting to actual replacements. -
CATAIR Appendix
CBP and Trade Automated Interface Requirements Appendix: PGA February 12, 2021 Pub # 0875-0419 Contents Table of Changes .................................................................................................................................................... 4 PG01 – Agency Program Codes ........................................................................................................................... 18 PG01 – Government Agency Processing Codes ................................................................................................... 22 PG01 – Electronic Image Submitted Codes.......................................................................................................... 26 PG01 – Globally Unique Product Identification Code Qualifiers ........................................................................ 26 PG01 – Correction Indicators* ............................................................................................................................. 26 PG02 – Product Code Qualifiers........................................................................................................................... 28 PG04 – Units of Measure ...................................................................................................................................... 30 PG05 – Scientific Species Code ........................................................................................................................... 31 PG05 – FWS Wildlife Description Codes ........................................................................................................... -
Farm Animals and Farming: Part 1
A GUIDE TO THE COUNTRYSIDE: FARM ANIMALS & FARMING by Hunter Adair Farm animals and farming: Part 1 When you are out in the countryside in the summer, you will see a great variety of animals running about in the fields, and if you happen to be travelling in the Dales, or in the hills you will mostly find sheep and probably suckler cattle, which are cows with their calves running with them. Some sheep are bred for the high hills and areas where the land is much less fertile than on the lowland farms. The hill bred sheep are hardy and can stand a great deal of rough weather. In the winter when a blizzard or snow storm is forecast the sheep will come down Judging Blue Face Leicester from the hill tops on their own to lower ground and shelter, they seem to know when a storm sheep at The Royal Highland is coming. Show In Edinburgh There are over 50 breeds of sheep in this country and many people from the towns and cities think one sheep is just like another. All the different breeds of sheep have their own characteristics and peculiarities. Some sheep are pure bred and some sheep are cross bred to get a particular lamb, which a farmer may prefer, and which may suit his farm. Some breeds of sheep have been developed in certain parts of the country and in certain areas, and the name of the sheep is taken from the district where they were born and bred. In Scotland for instance they have numerous breeds of sheep which are all different. -
Complaint Report
EXHIBIT A ARKANSAS LIVESTOCK & POULTRY COMMISSION #1 NATURAL RESOURCES DR. LITTLE ROCK, AR 72205 501-907-2400 Complaint Report Type of Complaint Received By Date Assigned To COMPLAINANT PREMISES VISITED/SUSPECTED VIOLATOR Name Name Address Address City City Phone Phone Inspector/Investigator's Findings: Signed Date Return to Heath Harris, Field Supervisor DP-7/DP-46 SPECIAL MATERIALS & MARKETPLACE SAMPLE REPORT ARKANSAS STATE PLANT BOARD Pesticide Division #1 Natural Resources Drive Little Rock, Arkansas 72205 Insp. # Case # Lab # DATE: Sampled: Received: Reported: Sampled At Address GPS Coordinates: N W This block to be used for Marketplace Samples only Manufacturer Address City/State/Zip Brand Name: EPA Reg. #: EPA Est. #: Lot #: Container Type: # on Hand Wt./Size #Sampled Circle appropriate description: [Non-Slurry Liquid] [Slurry Liquid] [Dust] [Granular] [Other] Other Sample Soil Vegetation (describe) Description: (Place check in Water Clothing (describe) appropriate square) Use Dilution Other (describe) Formulation Dilution Rate as mixed Analysis Requested: (Use common pesticide name) Guarantee in Tank (if use dilution) Chain of Custody Date Received by (Received for Lab) Inspector Name Inspector (Print) Signature Check box if Dealer desires copy of completed analysis 9 ARKANSAS LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY COMMISSION #1 Natural Resources Drive Little Rock, Arkansas 72205 (501) 225-1598 REPORT ON FLEA MARKETS OR SALES CHECKED Poultry to be tested for pullorum typhoid are: exotic chickens, upland birds (chickens, pheasants, pea fowl, and backyard chickens). Must be identified with a leg band, wing band, or tattoo. Exemptions are those from a certified free NPIP flock or 90-day certificate test for pullorum typhoid. Water fowl need not test for pullorum typhoid unless they originate from out of state.