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The Challenging Future of Strategic Planning in Foreign Policy
01-0306-8 ch1.qxd 3/26/09 2:44 PM Page 3 daniel w. drezner 1 The Challenging Future of Strategic Planning in Foreign Policy “Avoid trivia.” —Secretary of State George Marshall’s advice to George Kennan, the first director of policy planning Strategic planning for American foreign policy is dead, dying, or moribund. This, at least, has been the assessment of several commentators and policy- makers in recent years.1 Michèle Flournoy and Shawn Brimley observed in 2006, “For a country that continues to enjoy an unrivaled global position, it is both remarkable and disturbing that the United States has no truly effective strategic planning process for national security.”2 At an academic conference in 2007, a former director of the State Department’s policy planning staff complained that, “six years after 9/11, we still don’t have a grand strategy.” Aaron Friedberg, who was director of policy planning for Vice President Richard Cheney, writes in this volume, “The U.S. government has lost the capacity to conduct serious, sustained national strategic planning.” Admiral William Fallon, the CENTCOM commander until the spring of 2008, told the New York Times that the United States would need to focus more on policy planning: “We need to have a well-thought-out game plan for engagement in the world that we adjust regularly and that has some system of checks and bal- ances built into it.”3 In this volume, Council on Foreign Relations president Richard Haass argues that the United States has “squandered” its post–cold war opportunity, concluding, “Historians will not judge the United States well for how it has used these twenty years.” These sorts of laments have become common in the past decade, in no small part because of the foreign policy planning of the administrations of Bill 3 01-0306-8 ch1.qxd 3/26/09 2:44 PM Page 4 4 The Challenging Future of Strategic Planning Clinton and George W. -
Global Issues an INSIDER’S VIEW of TODAY’S WORLD
SARASOTA INSTITUTE OF LIFETIME LEARNING Global Issues AN INSIDER’S VIEW OF TODAY’S WORLD FREE VIRTUAL SEASON See Page 4 2021 sillsarasota.org GLOBAL ISSUES PROGRAM A MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT Tuesdays 10:30 am Thursdays 10:30 am Welcome to the 50th season of SILL! U.S. Military As The President’s Inbox 5 An Agent for Democracy 7 From a small startup operation years ago, Christopher Hill Gary Roughead SILL now operates five venues (in normal times) and last year attracted more than Iran’s Foreign Policy: America’s Strategic 45,000 attendees. 12 Continuity and Change 14 Future in a World of Rival Mohsen Milani Authoritarian Great Powers Due to the coronavirus, our 2021 season Dan Twining will be conducted virtually. It will be offered 19 Is the Middle East 21 The Impact of the Corona- free to everyone, our way of saying thank virus on the Conduct of U.S. JANUARY Turning a Page? you for 50 years of wonderful subscriber Amb. Dennis Ross Diplomacy and Historical Perspec- tives from Africa Jimmy Kokler participation. We suffered a big loss, over the summer, with the death of our beloved 26 The U.S. and Russia: 28 Drones and Paradoxes of Conflict Drone Warfare Edward Alley. Ed had taken over the music program from his wife, June and Collaboration Capt. John Jackson LeBell and had done a fantastic job of recruiting and interviewing our John Beyrle wonderful musicians. Our 2021 season is dedicated to Ed who will be 2 Diplomacy in the Time 4 The European Union: greatly missed by all of us. -
Understanding America's Contested Primacy
C E n t E r for Strat E g i C a n D B u D g E t a r y a S S E S S m E n t S Understanding America’s Contested Primacy Dr. Eric S. Edelman Understanding america’s contested Primacy Dr. Eric S. Edelman 2010 © 2010 Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments. All rights reserved. About the Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments The Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments (CSBA) is an independent, nonpartisan policy research institute established to promote innovative thinking and debate about national security strategy and investment options. CSBA’s goal is to enable policymakers to make informed decisions on matters of strategy, security policy and resource allocation. CSBA provides timely, impartial and insightful analyses to senior decision mak- ers in the executive and legislative branches, as well as to the media and the broader national security community. CSBA encourages thoughtful participation in the de- velopment of national security strategy and policy, and in the allocation of scarce human and capital resources. CSBA’s analysis and outreach focus on key questions related to existing and emerging threats to US national security. Meeting these challenges will require transforming the national security establishment, and we are devoted to helping achieve this end. About the Author Ambassador Eric S. Edelman retired as a Career Minister from the US Foreign Service on May 1, 2009. He has served in senior positions at the Departments of State and Defense as well as the White House where he led organizations providing analysis, strategy, policy development, secu- rity services, trade advocacy, public outreach, citizen services and con- gressional relations. -
Newsletter Fall/Winter09:Layout 1
HUDSON INSTITUTE News & Review WWW.HUDSON.ORG FALL/WINTER 2009 HUDSON WELCOMES NEW EXAMINING THE SCHOLARS AND STAFF RUSSIAN MILITARY JOHN SHENEFIELD, former In August, a Hudson Institute conference on the present and Asso ciate Attorney General of the future of the Russian military, held in conjunction with the U.S. United States and former Assist - Army War College, was broadcast live on C-SPAN. The numer- ant Attorney General in charge of ous at ten d ees included members of the media, re searchers, congressional aides, officials from the U.S. Department of State, and representatives of foreign embassies. For nearly five decades, Hudson has had a record of closely ex - amining the Soviet Union and now the Russian Fed eration. Senior Vice President for International Programs and Policy S. Enders Wimbush, himself an analyst of the former Soviet Union, key noted the conference, pointing out that it was being held in trib ute to the late Mary FitzGerald, a Hudson scholar who passed away in April. Fluent in Russian, FitzGerald analyzed Russian and Chinese the Antitrust Division of the U.S. military writings for the Department of Defense. Drawing on Sov- Department of Just ice, joined iet era sources, she defined the revolutionary CONTINUED ON PAGE 27 Hudson as an Ad junct Fel low in September. At Hudson, Shenefield will re- search and publish on anti trust law, regulatory policy, intel li gence, and national security law. “John Shenefield is a leading scho lar and distinguished practitioner of anti trust law,” says Hudson CEO Kenneth Wein -
Diplomacy in Black and White: America and the Search For
DIPLOMACY IN BLACK AND WHITE: AMERICA AND THE SEARCH FOR ZIMBABWEAN INDEPENDENCE, 1965-1980 By William L. Bishop Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Vanderbilt University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in History August, 2012 Nashville, Tennessee Approved: Professor Thomas A. Schwartz Professor Gary Gerstle Professor Moses Ochonu Professor Michael Bess Professor James L. Ray i Copyright © 2012 by William Lowrey Bishop All Rights Reserved ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Many people assume that writing a dissertation is a solitary endeavor. As I have come to discover over the past six years, however, nothing could be further from the truth. Throughout the course of writing this dissertation, I have incurred many debts. Although I will probably never be able to repay them, I would like to acknowledge several individuals and institutions who have helped to make this project possible. I would first and foremost like to thank Professor Thomas Schwartz. I could not have asked for a more engaged and supportive adviser. There is no way I would have completed this project if not for his guidance, support, and good humor. I also owe an enormous debt of gratitude to my other committee members: Professors Gary Gerstle, Moses Ochonu, Michael Bess, and James Ray. Each of them has provided extensive personal and professional guidance for which I am extremely grateful. My work and my thinking have benefited greatly from their input and suggestions. I am also indebted to Professors Andy DeRoche and Phil Muehlenbeck, both of whom helped me to navigate my way through Africa and through graduate school. -
6 9 Inter-American Confere N C E H a Rva Rd a C a D E My Special Eve N T
SPECIAL CONFERENCES, LECTURES, AND SEMINARS THE WEATHERHEAD CENTER SPONSORS OR CO-SPONSORS additional conferences, lectures, and seminars, ranging from narrowly focused academic meetings designed for specialists to broad, open discussions of contemporary issues for government officials, representatives of the private sector, and other practitioners. In each case, these events are designed to disseminate information and ideas and to stimulate informed discussions. S eptem ber 6-7, 1 9 9 8 September 7 Inter-American Confere n c e Fifth Panel Sponsored by the Weatherhead Center for Papers presented by Wendy Hunter, International Affairs, Harvard University “Policy Prescriptions for International Co-chairs: Jorge Domínguez and Michael Financial Institutions in the Eve of Second- Shifter Generation Reforms,” and Pamela Starr, “International Financial Institutions.” Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts Discussion S eptem ber 6 Sixth Panel First Panel Paper presented by Roberto Bouzas, Papers presented by Ivelaw Griffith, “Trade Options for the Americas: FTAA “Transnational Crime in the Americas,” vs. Subregionalism.” and Mónica Serrano “Transnational Crime Discussion in the Western Hemisphere.” S eptem ber 17, 1 9 9 8 Discussion H a rva rd A c a d e my Special Eve n t Second Panel “The Politics of Globalization,”University Papers presented by David Mares, “Securing Lecture,the Honorable Kofi Annan, Peace in the Americas,” and Boris Yopo, Secretary-General of the United Nations. “La Segu ri d a d Hemi s f é r ica Hacia el Sig lo XXI . ” October 2-3, 1 9 9 8 Discussion The Fo reign Policies of the Major Powers in the 20th and Third Panel 21st Centuries Paper presented by Anita Issacs, “International Sponsored by the Weatherhead Center for Ass i s t a n c e for Democ r acy : A Cau tion a r y Tal e . -
Stephen Haber A.A
Stephen Haber A.A. and Jeanne Welch Milligan Professor, Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution and at the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research, Professor of History and, by courtesy, of Economics Political Science Curriculum Vitae available Online Bio BIO Stephen Haber is A.A. and Jeanne Welch Milligan Professor in the School of Humanities and Sciences and Peter and Helen Bing Senior Fellow of the Hoover Institution at Stanford University. He is also Professor of Political Science, Professor of History, and Professor of Economics (by courtesy), a Senior Fellow of the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research, and a Senior Fellow of the Stanford Center for International Development. Haber’s research spans a number of academic disciplines, including comparative politics, financial economics, and economic history. He has authored, coauthored, or edited ten books, and his papers have been published in journals such as American Political Science Review, World Politics, International Security, the Journal of Economic History, the Hispanic American Historical Review, the Journal of Banking and Finance, and the Journal of International Business Studies. Haber's most recent book, Fragile by Design: The Political Origins of Banking Crises and Scarce Credit (coauthored with Charles Calomiris) was published by Princeton University Press in 2014. His current research focuses on two areas: the impact of geography on the long-run evolution of economic and political institutions; and the political conditions under which societies sustain intellectual property systems that promote innovation. ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS • Professor, Political Science • Hoover Senior Fellow, Hoover Institution • Professor, History • Senior Fellow, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research (SIEPR) • Professor (By courtesy), Economics ADMINISTRATIVE APPOINTMENTS • Senior Fellow, Initiative on Global Markets, Graduate School of Business, University of Chicago, (2008-2008) • A.A. -
Haber CV May 2014
Curriculum Vita May 2014 STEPHEN HABER Office Address: Department of Political Science Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 Tel: 650-723-1348 Email: [email protected] Education: Ph.D. in history, University of California, Los Angeles, 1985. M.A. in history, University of California, Los Angeles, 1981. B.A. (with distinction) in international affairs, The George Washington University, 1979. Current Positions: A.A. and Jeanne Welch Milligan Professor, Stanford University, 2003--. [Appointed Professor of History 1994; Professor of Political Science 1999; and Professor of Economics (by Courtesy) 2001]. Peter and Helen Bing Senior Fellow, Hoover Institution, Stanford University, 2001--. Current Research Affiliations: Senior Fellow, Stanford Center for International Development, 1997--. Senior Fellow, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research, 1997--. Senior Fellow, Asian Bureau of Finance and Economic Research, 2014--. Previous Positions: Director, Social Science History Program, Stanford University, 1997-2011. Associate Dean for the Social Sciences and Director of Graduate Studies, School of Humanities and Sciences, Stanford University, 1995-1998. Senior Fellow (by Courtesy), Hoover Institution, Stanford University, 1997-2001. Associate Professor, Department of History, Stanford University, 1991-1994. Assistant Professor, Department of History, Stanford University, 1987-1991. Assistant Professor, Department of History, Columbia University, 1985-1987. Visiting Positions: Senior Fellow, Initiative on Global Markets, Graduate School of Business, University of Chicago, Spring 2008. Moore Distinguished Scholar, Division of Humanities and Social Sciences, California Institute of Technology, 2000-01. Visiting Research Fellow, Center for U.S.-Mexican Studies, University of California, San Diego, 1983-84 and 1992-93. Visiting Academic Specialist, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), 1990. Visiting Fulbright Professor, Instituto Sobre Los Estados Unidos, Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas, Mexico City, 1987. -
Pastor CV Mar 2009
March 2009 ROBERT A. PASTOR Office Address: Dr. Robert A. Pastor Professor of International Relations School of International Service American University 4400 Massachusetts Ave. NW Washington, D.C. 20016-8026 Phone: 202-885-1520; E-Mail: [email protected] Home Address: Personal Data: 4667 Kenmore Drive N.W. Married, two children Washington, D.C. 20007-1914 Professional Experience American University, Washington, D.C. 2002 – Present Professor of International Relations, School of International Service Co-Director, Center for North American Studies Co-Director, Center for Democracy and Election Management Executive Director and Member, Commission on Federal Election Reform (Co-Chaired by Hon. Jimmy Carter and Hon. James A. Baker, III) Vice President of International Affairs and Member of the Cabinet 2002-2007 The Elders, a group of 12 world leaders, chaired by Desmond Tutu and including 2007-2008 Nelson Mandela, Kofi Annan, Mary Robinson, and Jimmy Carter Senior Advisor and Interim Co-Director, responsible for conflict-resolution Council on Foreign Relations Task Force on the Future of North America 2004-2005 Vice Chair Goodrich C. White Professor of International Relations 1985–2002 Department of Political Science, Emory University Courses taught included: U.S. Foreign Policy toward Latin America; Foreign Policies of the Major Powers; Theories of Comparative Foreign Policy-Making; International Relations; Non- Governmental Organizations (NGO) and World Politics; North America; Current Issues in Inter- American Relations; Democracy’s -
United States-China Normalization: an Evaluation of Foreign Policy
OccAsioNAl PApERs/ REpRiNTS SERiEs iN CoNTEMpORARY 0 '' AsiAN STudiEs ' NUMBER 4 - 1986 (75) UNITED STATES-CHINA , 6 NORMALIZATION: AN EVALUATION OF I FOREIGN POLICY DECISION MAKING • Jaw-ling Joanne Chang ScltoolofLAw UNivERsiTy of 0 .~ MARylANd. cC ' 0 Occasional Papers/Reprint Series in Contemporary Asian Studies General Editor: Hungdah Chiu Acting Executive Editor: Shaiw-chei Chuang Managing Editor: Chih-Yu Wu Editorial Advisory Board Professor Robert A. Scalapino, University of California at Berkeley Professor Martin Wilbur, Columbia University Professor Gaston J. Sigur, George Washington University Professor Shao-chuan Leng, University of Virginia Professor James Hsiung, New York University Dr. Lih-wu Han, Political Science Association of the Republic of China Professor J. S. Prybyla, The Pennsylvania State University Professor Toshio Sawada, Sophia University, Japan Professor Gottfried-Karl Kindermann, Center for International Politics, University of Munich, Federal Republic of Germany Professor Choon-ho Park, International Legal Studies Korea University, Republic of Korea Published with the cooperation of the Maryland International Law Society All contributions (in English only) and communications should be sent to Professor Hungdah Chiu, University of Maryland School of Law, 500 West Baltimore Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21201 USA. All publications in this series reflect only the views of the authors. While the editor accepts responsibility for the selection of materials to be published, the individual author is responsible for statements of facts and expressions of opinion con tained therein. Subscription is US $15.00 for 6 issues (regardless of the price of individual issues) in the United States and Canada and $20.00 for overseas. Check should be addressed to OPRSCAS and sent to Professor Hungdah Chiu. -
H-Diplo ROUNDTABLE XXII-6
H-Diplo ROUNDTABLE XXII-6 Andrew Bacevich. The Age of Illusions: How America Squandered Its Cold War Victory. New York: Metropolitan Books, 2020. ISBN: 9781250175083 (hardcover, $27.00). 5 October 2020 | https://hdiplo.org/to/RT22-6 Editors: Thomas Maddux and Diane Labrosse | Production Editor: George Fujii Contents Introduction by James Goldgeier, American University ................................................................................................... 2 Review by Emma Ashford, Cato Institute ............................................................................................................................. 5 Review by Lloyd Gardner, Rutgers University, Emeritus .................................................................................................. 8 Review by Robert J. Lieber, Georgetown University ...................................................................................................... 13 Response by Andrew Bacevich, Boston University, Emeritus ...................................................................................... 16 H-Diplo Roundtable XXII-6 Introduction by James Goldgeier, American University or Andrew Bacevich, the end of the Cold War left America without what it seemed to need most: an enemy. And without that enemy, it overlearned the lessons of the end of the Cold War embodied by capitalism’s victory over F Communism and sought to spread the American creed throughout the world, leading to a classic case of overstretch. Bacevich makes effective use of his similar age -
Gerald Felix Warburg
January 2021 Gerald Felix Warburg ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE Current Teaching (Academic Year 2020-21): Professor of Practice of Public Policy Frank Batten School of Leadership and Public Policy University of Virginia -- LPPP 3230 “Public Policy Challenges of the 21st Century” (200 students) -- LPPP 5350 “Best Practices for NGO Leaders” (20 MPP students) -- LPPS 6710 “Congress 101: Legislative Practice” (25 MPP students) -- LPPS 6715 “Leadership in International Policymaking” (20 MPP students) -- LPPP 6785 “Independent Study: Athletes as Policy Activists” (2 semesters) Previous UVa Teaching/Academic Positions: Professor of Public Policy/Assistant Dean for External Affairs (2010-15) --Led Batten School public engagement, outreach and development efforts. --Created, designed and taught four new Batten courses. --Created, edited and produced content for first School publications: Batten Reports, Batten Bulletin, Batten web site, and advised Virginia Policy Review. --Recruited and organized all meeting agendas for first Batten Advisory Board. --Coordinated Garrett Hall re-dedication and Conference on Leadership. --Served as host/moderator for dozens of policymakers brought to Batten, including numerous federal election debates and community fora. --Advised Dean on Washington outreach, development opportunities, Board of Visitors relations and communications. --Accepted assignment to create and produce first MOOC from US public policy school and increase market potential for attracting Batten applicants. --Taught MPP courses each of twenty consecutive semesters at Batten School. Selected Academic Service: --co-Chair, Communications Working Group (2019-20) Warburg c.v. January 2021.doc --Member, Batten CAO Search Committee (2019-20) --Chair, General Faculty Search Committee (2017-18) --Member, Communications Search Committee(s) (2017-18) --Chair, Joint Appointments Search Committee vetting more than a dozen candidates for joint tenured appointments (2015-18).