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Frugivorous Bird Species Diversity in Relation to the Diversity of Fruit
ISBN: 2141 – 1778 jfewr ©2016 - jfewr Publications E-mail:[email protected] 80 FRUGIVOROUS BIRD SPECIES DIVERSITY IN RELATION TO THE DIVERSITY OF FRUIT TREE SPECIES IN RESERVED AND DESIGNATED GREEN AREAS IN THE FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY, NIGERIA 1Ihuma, J.O; Tella, I. O2; Madakan, S. P.3 and Akpan, M2 1Department of Biological Sciences, Bingham University, P.M.B. 005, Karu, Nasarawa State, Nigeria Email:[email protected] 2Federal University of Technology, Yola, Nigeria, Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management. 3University of Maiduguri, Borno, Nigeria, Department of Biological Sciences ABSTRACT The diversity of frugivorous bird species in relation to tree species diversity was investigated in Designated and Reserved Green Areas of Abuja, Nigeria. The study estimated, investigated and examined trees species and avian frugivore in terms of their diversity. Point-Centered Quarter Method (PCQM) was used for vegetation analysis while random walk and focal observation was used for bird frugivore identification and enumeration. data was collected from six locations coinciding with the local administrative areas within the Federal Capital Territory. These were, the Abuja Municipal Area Council (AMAC), Abaji, Bwari, Gwagwalada, Kuje and Kwali. AMAC is designated as urban while the remaining five sites are designated as sub-urban. The highest number of fruit tree species was encountered in AMAC (30), followed by Abaji (29) while 27, 25, 19 and 11 fruit tree species were encountered in Kwali, Bwari Gwagwalada and Kuje respectively. The similarity or otherwise dissimilarity in fruit tree species composition between each pair of the enumerated sites showed Gwagwalada and Kuje as the most similar, and the similarity or otherwise dissimilarity in frugivorous bird species composition between each pair of the enumerated showed higher species similarity between the AMAC and each of the other sites, and between each pair of the sites than that of the fruit trees in the respective sites. -
Climate Change Perception Among Geography and Biology Teachers in Gwagwalada Area Council of the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria
Annals of Ecology and Environmental Science Volume 2, Issue 4, 2018, PP 1-11 ISSN 2637-5338 Climate Change Perception among Geography and Biology Teachers in Gwagwalada Area Council of the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria Ishaya S., Apochi, M. A and Mohammed Abdullahi Hassan Department of Geography and Environmental Management, University of Abuja, Nigeria. *Corresponding Author: Ishaya S, Department of Geography and Environmental Management, University of Abuja, Nigeria. Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT This study assess climate change perception among Geography and Biology teachers in Gwagwalada Area Council of the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria. In carrying out this study, the Interpretive Research method was utilized. The population targeted were the forty nine geography and biology teachers in the eight public senior secondary schools in the Area Council. Semi-structured questionnaire was used in this study. Findings of the study shows that all geography and biology science teachers from the studied schools affirmed to changes in climate/ The main indicators of climate change as observed by the teachers are temperature rise, decrease in rainfall, drier weather, decline in domestic water supply, incapacitation of crop production, de-vegetation, decline of pastures for livestock production thereby instigated conflicts between headers and farmers and rural-urban migration. Reforestation, afforestation, cultivating drought tolerant crops, encouraging irrigation/fadama farming in localities, improve in water usage, shortening growing season by cultivation varieties that matured within a short period of time and indebt dissemination of information on potential weather incidences/events/disasters where seen as strategies of combating climate change impacts as opined by the teachers. -
Developing the Knowledge, Skills and Talent of Youth to Further Food Security and Nutrition
DEVELOPING THE KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS AND TALENT OF YOUTH TO FURTHER FOOD SECURITY AND NUTRITION The following case study was received as a result of a call issued by the Committee on World Food Security for case studies highlighting examples of initiatives aimed at ‘Developing the knowledge, skills and talent of youth to further food security and nutrition’. The cases received provide the background for a discussion of lessons learned and potential policy implications at a special event on October 15th, 2015 during CFS 42. Find out more at www.fao.org/cfs/youth. Background The registrations of farmers in the Federal Capital Territory in which to encourage the timely distribution of farming input, e.g The Fertilizers and the seedlings and other Agricultural inputs both to the youth and the adult, and the documentations of the various exercises in the facilitation of food distribution, nutrition development and encouraged the farmers to get access to farming input and cultivation of land which is being done in the Five areas council of the Federal Capital Territory Abuja, Nigeria ,Municipal , Gwagwalada, Abaji, Kwali , Bwari. Selected Schools were taken and farmers which includes youth were asked to go and register their names and documentation of some information. This is done with the help of the Agricultural Development Programe , International Fertilizers Development company and Michael Adedotun Oke Foundation. And a data of farmers were produce. Challenges Most of the youths that came for the farmers registration does not have the necessary identification to been register during the period. The cost of moving to the registration centre’s as a great implication of the youth due to the cost implications. -
Rainfall Variations As the Determinant of Malaria in the Federal Capital Territory Abuja, Nigeria
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by International Institute for Science, Technology and Education (IISTE): E-Journals Journal of Environment and Earth Science www.iiste.org ISSN 2224-3216 (Paper) ISSN 2225-0948 (Online) Vol.4, No.20, 2014 Rainfall Variations as the Determinant of Malaria in the Federal Capital Territory Abuja, Nigeria Yahaya Usman Badaru 1* Akiode Olukemi Adejoke 2 Ahmed Sadauki Abubakar 3 Mohammed Ahmed Emigilati 4 1. Applied Remote Sensing Laboratory, Department of Geography, School of Natural and Applied Science 2. Federal University of Technology, Minna, Nigeria 3. University of Abertay, Dundee, Scotland-UK 4. Department of Geography, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Nigeria 5. Department of Geography, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Nigeria *Emails of the corresponding authors : [email protected] ; [email protected] Abstract This study highlights the increasing interest in identifying the parameters adequate to measure rainfall and wet day’s variations as the determinant of malaria occurrences and distribution for a period of twelve months (2012) in the Federal Capital Territory. Satellite data were developed to identify malaria risk area and to evaluate amounts of rainfall and the durations of wet or rainy days conducive to malaria outbreaks at appropriate scales. Secondly, the studies examine the correlation of monthly and annual malaria cases, and rainfall amounts, including wet days with a lag time of one year. The result of correlation analysis shows that relationship exists between the observed weather variables and malaria. The coefficients of determination R2 of rainfall influencing malaria is 0.3109 (31.1%) and wet days influencing malaria is 0.3920 (39.2%). -
List of Candidates FCT Area Council Election 12 February 2022
Final List of Candidates FCT Area Council Election 12 February 2022 www.inecnigeria.org FCT AreaCouncil Elections 3 Table of Contents 03 Introduction 04 Abaji AMAC 10 Bwari 24 35 Gwagwalada Kuje 46 Kwali 52 Summary 58 FCT AreaCouncil Elections 2 Introduction The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) is empowered by Section 103(1) of the Electoral Act 2010 (as amended) to conduct elections into the offices of Chairman, Vice Chairman and members of the Area Councils of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). Pursuant to this power, the Commission will conduct elec- tion into these positions in the FCT Area Councils on Saturday 12th February 2022. In furtherance of the Commission’s continued effort to make information on the candidates contesting for elections available to Nigerians as required by Section 34 of the Electoral Act, this booklet provides detailed information on the particu- lars of candidates for the 2022 FCT Area Council election: their political parties, age, gender, disability status and educational qualifications. The FCT Area Council has a total of 68 constituencies for 6 chairmen and 62 coun- cillors. The election to the chairmanship positions will be contested by 55 candi- dates (52 male and 3 female) while the vice-chairmanship consists of 47 male and 8 female candidates sponsored by 14 political parties. The 363 candidates contest- ing for the councillorship positions consist of 332 males and 31 female contestants. Overall, some 473 candidates and their running mates are vying for 68 elective positions in the FCT. In addition to this booklet, the list is also published in the Commission’s FCT office as well as our website and social media platforms both as a legal requirement and for public information. -
Trending Spatial Pattern of Solid Waste Disposal and Health Risks Associated with It in the Rural Areas: an Example from Kuje Area Council, Nigeria
Annals of Geographical Studies Volume 3, Issue 1, 2020, PP 6-12 ISSN 2642-9136 Trending Spatial Pattern of Solid Waste Disposal and Health Risks Associated with it in the Rural Areas: An Example from Kuje Area Council, Nigeria Akanbi, Oluwatoyin Adewuyi1*, Adekiya, Oyelayo Abike2 1Department of Geography & Environment Management, University of Abuja, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria 2University of Abuja, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria *Corresponding Author: Akanbi, Oluwatoyin Adewuyi, Department of Geography & Environment Management, University of Abuja, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria, Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT In recent time, wastes management has remained a major concern to both government and larger society. This emanates from anthropogenic activities and continuous population growth with its health attendant problems. Rural areas of most developing countries are faced with health associated with it with its attendant health problems. The study adopts random sampling method; the data were subjected to correlation analysis. A total of 396 respondents were randomly sampled across all the randomly selected wards in the study area with the tools of questionnaire and in-depth interview (IDI). Data collected were subjected to correlation analysis. With the p-value of .182 > 0.05 level of significance at a correlation level of 0.343 at 22 df, there is a weak relationship between spatial pattern of waste disposal and health risks in the rural areas of Kuje Area Council of FCT, Nigeria. In the light of this, the study recommends among others that, inculcation of relevant environmental education, introduction of necessary legislation and the need for attitudinal change towards waste disposal on the part of rural populace. -
Abuja, Nigeria
IOSR Journal of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS) Volume 25, Issue 7, Series 1 (July. 2020) 49-60 e-ISSN: 2279-0837, p-ISSN: 2279-0845. www.iosrjournals.org Vehicular Traffic Congestion in Selected Satellite Towns in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Abuja, Nigeria ALPHONSUS NWACHUKWU ALI And GRACE CHIDERA, NGENE, Department Of Geography, University Of Nigeria Nsukka ABSTRACT Purpose This paper investigated the level and causes of traffic congestion in FCT Abuja, as it affects commuters from satellite towns as they commute daily to the city centre. This is because previous studies did not consider traffic congestion situation in the satellite towns of the city.: Design/Methodology/Approach: To achieve this aim, six traffic congested roads linking satellite towns and AMAC were sampled for this study.. The primary data for this work were obtained through administration of 655 copies of questionnaire to respondents across the study area. Data on vehicular traffic counts along the 6 sampled roads linking satellite towns and AMAC for 7days, were collected from FRSC Abuja Command. Descriptive statistics and graph theoretic indices were used to analyze the level, causes of traffic congestion and road network connectivity. Findings: The study revealed the level of vehicular traffic congestion which varied from 5.3% above the designated road capacity in Kugbo to 96.1% in Nyanya. The major causes of traffic congestion were found to be the size of available road capacity, dismal condition of roads, market activity along the side of roads, poor road network connectivity and roadside parking of vehicles Practical Implications: The results may be used to develop strategic transport land use planning, aimed at improving road connectivity and capacity to reducing vehicular traffic congestion inherent in satellite towns, as well as enhancing road transport efficiency between city centre and its adjoining peripheral highly populated satellite towns. -
A Case of Gwagwalada Town, Gwagwalada Area Council Federal Capital Territory (Fct), Nigeria
Journal of Ecology & Natural Resources ISSN: 2578-4994 Water Vendor and Domestic Water Needs in Peri-Urban: A Case of Gwagwalada Town, Gwagwalada Area Council Federal Capital Territory (Fct), Nigeria Omotoso O1* and Akanbi OA2 Research article 1 Department of Geography & Planning Science, Ekiti State University, Nigeria Volume 2 Issue 6 2Department of Geography & Environment Management, University of Abuja, Nigeria Received Date: October 17, 2018 Published Date: November 16, 2018 *Corresponding author: Omotoso Oluwatuyi, Department of Geography & Planning DOI: 10.23880/jenr-16000149 Science, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria, Tel: 08035749120; Email: [email protected] Abstract Water is a major determinant of status of human existence and its socio-economic activities. This is partly due to its role in stemming growing trend in water-borne diseases with its attendant problems. However, the availability of potable water in the areas varies from those in the urban area. The urban areas enjoy more of potable water than the rural areas. In FCT, Nigeria the number of people outweigh the available potable water, thus people are forced to look for water for their needs through various methods, including water vendor. Water vendor is an unconventional method of sourcing water involving the use of truck, plastic container among others. The study involved 400 respondents in Gwagwalada Area Council, FCT- Nigeria. In all, interviews were conducted and questionnaires were also administered in the randomly selected settlements of the wards on the subject matter. Data from all these sources were subjected to simple descriptive statistic of simple chi-square analysis. The result shows that, table value is X20.05, 9=16.9, while the calculated value is 0.25; there is no significant relationship between water vendor and water needs of people of Gwagwalada Area Council, FCT-Nigeria. -
Isolation and Identification of Fungi Associated with Spoilt Fruits Vended in Gwagwalada Market, Abuja, Nigeria
Veterinary World, EISSN: 2231-0916 RESEARCH ARTICLE Available at www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.10/April-2017/5.pdf Open Access Isolation and identification of fungi associated with spoilt fruits vended in Gwagwalada market, Abuja, Nigeria Samuel Mailafia1, God’spower Richard Okoh1, Hamza Olatunde K. Olabode1 and Ramatu Osanupin2 1. Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Abuja, PMB 117, Abuja, Nigeria; 2. Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Abuja, PMB 117, Abuja, Nigeria. Corresponding author: God’spower Richard Okoh, e-mail: [email protected], Co-authors: SM: [email protected], HOKO: [email protected], RO: [email protected] Received: 04-12-2016, Accepted: 27-02-2017, Published online: 10-04-2017 doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2017.393-397 How to cite this article: Mailafia S, Okoh GR, Olabode HOK, Osanupin R (2017) Isolation and identification of fungi associated with spoilt fruits vended in Gwagwalada market, Abuja, Nigeria, Veterinary World, 10(4): 393-397. Abstract Aim: Annual reports have shown that 20% of fruits and vegetables produced are lost to spoilage. This study was undertaken to isolate and identify fungi that are associated with spoilt fruits commonly sold in Gwagwalada market, Abuja, and recommend appropriate control measure. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted in Gwagwalada metropolis, Gwagwalada Area Council of the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria. A total of 100 spoilt fruits which include pawpaw (Carica papaya), orange (Citrus sinensis), tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum), pineapple (Ananas comosus), and watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris) were purchased and examined for the presence of fungal organisms using standard methods. The data collected were analyzed using simple descriptive statistics (frequency and mean) and analysis of variance (p<0.05). -
Effects of Development on Indigenous Dietary Pattern: a Nigerian Case Study
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Harper Adams University Repository Effects of development on indigenous dietary pattern: A Nigerian case study by Bookie, E. and Farag, K. Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: This is the author accepted manuscript. The final published version (version of record) is available online via Elsevier Please refer to any applicable terms of use of the publisher. DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2016.07.025 Bookie, E. and Farag, K.W. 2016. Effects of development on indigenous dietary pattern: A Nigerian case study. Appetite, 107, pp.59-68. Accepted Manuscript Effects of development on indigenous dietary pattern: A Nigerian case study Bookie Ezeomah, Karim Farag PII: S0195-6663(16)30292-6 DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2016.07.025 Reference: APPET 3082 To appear in: Appetite Received Date: 26 February 2016 Revised Date: 18 May 2016 Accepted Date: 18 July 2016 Please cite this article as: Ezeomah B. & Farag K., Effects of development on indigenous dietary pattern: A Nigerian case study, Appetite (2016), doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2016.07.025. This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. -
Evaluation of Challenges Facing Planning of Special Education in F.C.T, Abuja, Nigeria
European Journal of Humanities and Educational Advancements (EJHEA) Available Online at: https://www.scholarzest.com Vol. 2 No. 3, March 2021, ISSN: 2660-5589 EVALUATION OF CHALLENGES FACING PLANNING OF SPECIAL EDUCATION IN F.C.T, ABUJA, NIGERIA Abubakar Musa Email: [email protected] Federal University Wukari, Nigeria Ogunode Niyi Jacob University of University, Nigeria Email: [email protected] Article history: Abstract: Received: February 28th 2021 The study evaluated the challenges facing the planning of special Accepted: March 11th 2021 education in Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Abuja, Nigeria. The study used Published: March 30th 2021 survey design method. The study was carried out in Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria. Researchers employed the used of random sampling technique to select the sixty respondents from the entire population of educational planners working in different planning units in all the six area councils in FCT for the study. The simple random sampling (lottery) method was used to select 60 respondents on the basis of proportional representation. Six-item questions Questionnaire was adopted for data collection. The questionnaire was tagged; “An Investigation into Challenges Facing Planning of Special Education in FCT Questionnaire” [AICFPSEQ] was formulated by the researchers to collect data for the study. AICFPSEQ had two section. Section A solicited for bio-data information of the respondents while the section B collected information on the subject matter. Six research questions were used for the study. A four point rating scale was adopted and is shown as follows: Strongly Agree (SA) = (4points) Agree (A) = (3 points) Disagree (D) = (2 points) Strongly Disagree (SD) = (1 point). -
A Study of the State of Infrastructure in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja
Journal of Resources Development and Management www.iiste.org ISSN 2422-8397 An International Peer-reviewed Journal Vol.18, 2016 A Study of the State of Infrastructure in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja EBEHIKHALU Nicholas Osagie 1 DAWAM Patrick D. 1 KASIM Umar 2 1.Department of Geography and Environmental Management, University of Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria 2.Department of Public Administration,University of Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria Abstract The goal of this study was to investigate the present condition of infrastructure in Kuje, Gwagwalada and kwali towns, and head quarters of Kuje, Gwagwalada and Kwali Area Councils respectively. Data for the study were obtained from primary and secondary sources. Primary data were derived from field work, which involved direct interview technique including focused group discussion and administration of questionnaire. Structured questionnaire contained questions about the provisions and conditions of infrastructure in the study area. Through focused group discussion, information about the various opinions of the people were also obtained. Secondary data were sourced from related journal and articles and publications from governments and non- governmental organizations. The set of questionnaire administered were supplemented by field observation. A total of three hundred (300) questionnaires were administered to the various residents. Presentation of data was done using the relevant descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. Relative importance index (R. I. I. = (4n4+3n3+2n2+1n1)/4N) was used to rank the level of importance the residents attached to the infrastructure. The results of the study showed that the infrastructures in the study area were in bad condition where provided and not able to perform the services desired of them.