DRAFT: November 2019 I
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DRAFT: November 2019 i [Names to be added] NRI Team Environmental Conservation Board CIC Town Board Town Staff DRAFT: November 2019 i TOWN OF CANANDAIGUA NATURAL RESOURCE INVENTORY – 2019 UPDATE DRAFT: JANUARY 2020 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................. 1 Use of the NRI in Project Review ........................................................................................................................ 1 Natural Resources Overview ....................................................................................................................................... 1 Ecological Communities ...................................................................................................................................... 1 Water Resources ................................................................................................................................................. 2 Steep Slopes ........................................................................................................................................................ 2 Agricultural Land .................................................................................................................................................. 2 Cultural Resources .............................................................................................................................................. 2 A. Natural Ecological Communities .................................................................................................................... 4 1. Wetlands ..................................................................................................................................................... 4 2. Woodlands .................................................................................................................................................. 7 3. Old Fields and Shrubland .......................................................................................................................... 8 4. Wildlife Corridors ........................................................................................................................................ 8 B. Water Resources .......................................................................................................................................... 13 1. Canandaigua Lake and Shoreline ........................................................................................................... 13 2. Streams and Riparian Corridors .............................................................................................................. 13 3. Farm Ponds .............................................................................................................................................. 13 4. Groundwater ............................................................................................................................................. 13 C. Steep Slopes ................................................................................................................................................. 16 D. Agricultural Land ........................................................................................................................................... 16 E. Extractive Resources .................................................................................................................................... 19 F. Cultural Resources ....................................................................................................................................... 20 1. Historic Sites ............................................................................................................................................. 20 2. Scenic Vistas and View Points ................................................................................................................. 20 3. Recreational and Other Public and Protected Land ............................................................................... 21 Part 2: Development Review Considerations .......................................................................................................... 29 A. Natural Ecological Communities .................................................................................................................. 30 B. Water Resources .......................................................................................................................................... 32 JANUARY 2020 ii TOWN OF CANANDAIGUA NATURAL RESOURCE INVENTORY – 2019 UPDATE 1. Canandaigua Lake and Lakeshore ......................................................................................................... 32 2. Streams and Riparian Buffers ................................................................................................................. 35 3. Groundwater ............................................................................................................................................. 37 C. Steep Slopes ................................................................................................................................................. 38 D. Agricultural Land ........................................................................................................................................... 38 E. Mineral Resources ........................................................................................................................................ 39 1. Recreational and other Public & Protected Land ................................................................................... 39 2. Historic Resources ................................................................................................................................... 39 3. Scenic Vistas and Viewpoints .................................................................................................................. 40 List of Maps Map 1: Woodlands & Wetlands .................................................................................................................................. 9 Map 2: Strategic Forest Protection Area .................................................................................................................. 10 Map 3: Old Fields and Shrubland ............................................................................................................................. 11 Map 4: Wildlife Corridors ........................................................................................................................................... 12 Map 5: Streams, Ponds, Watersheds ....................................................................................................................... 14 Map 6: Aquifers and Wells ........................................................................................................................................ 15 Map 7: Steep Slopes ................................................................................................................................................. 17 Map 8: Strategic Farmland Protection Area ............................................................................................................. 18 Map 9: Mines and Wells ............................................................................................................................................ 22 Map 10: Historic Sites ............................................................................................................................................... 23 Map 11: Land Visible from Canandaigua Lake ........................................................................................................ 24 Map 12: Elevations .................................................................................................................................................... 25 Map 13: Scenic Views ............................................................................................................................................... 26 Map 14: Public & Protected Land ............................................................................................................................. 28 Map 15: Regulated Resources ................................................................................................................................. 33 Appendices A. References and Additional Sources of Information B. Map of and Excerpts from “Ecological Communities of New York State” C. List of Soils and Hydric Soils D. Breeding Birds Observed in Town of Canandaigua E. List of Native Plants F. References to “Natural Resource Inventory” in the Town Code JANUARY 2020 iii TOWN OF CANANDAIGUA NATURAL RESOURCE INVENTORY – 2019 UPDATE The Town of Canandaigua Natural Resource Inventory (NRI) describes the Town’s significant natural and cultural resources and guides decision-makers in how to retain the benefits of these resources for Town residents now and in the future. The NRI is organized in two parts. Part 1 includes maps and descriptions of the significant natural and cultural resources in the Town. The resource maps constitute the Town’s “Open Space Index.” Proposals for development within areas delineated in these maps must be referred to the Town’s Environmental Conservation Board for advisory review. Part 2 describes potential threats and presents